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V,
THE
ROYAL FAMILIES
OF
WITH THEIR DESCENDxiNTS,
SOVEREIGNS AND SUBJECTS.
BY
JOHN BURKE, ESQ.,
AND
JOHN BERNARD BURKE, ESQ.,
AUTHORS OF "THE PEERAGE," "LANDED GENTRY," ETC., ETC.
" I fetch my life and being
From men of royal siege."
Shakespeare.
VOL. I.
LONDON :
E. CHURTON, 26, HOLLES STREET.
1848.
J. BIILTSO,
Ptll'STfH A5D SIFEKnTYPEtt,
WOKING. SVIUtEir.
THE LIBRARY
BRIGHAI YOUNG UNIVERSITY
PROVO, UTAH
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INDEX OF VOLUME I.
PlDIGttEE.
Agnew, Robert Vans, Esq., of Barn-
barroch . . . . . . clxxiii
Allen, Robert Henry, Esq., of Black-
well Hall . . . . . . Ixvii
Ampblett, Richard Paul, Esq., of
Wychbold . . . . . . cxxxv
Annesley, Arthur Littleton, Esq., of
Arley . . . . . . . cxviii
Ashfordby-Trenchard, the Rev. John
T. Craven, of Stanton . . cxcix
Ashhurst, William Henry, Esq., of
Waterstock « . . . . . exciv
B
Ix
Balfour, David, Esq., of Trenaby . .
Baker, William Robert, Esq., of
Bayfordbury . . . , . . Ixxviii
Barneby, Thomas, Esq., of Wor-
^Cdvt/l •• a* •• *•
* Baskerville, Thomas Baskerville
Mynors, Esq., of Clyrow
Berwick, Lord,
Binning-Home, George Home, Esq.,
of Argaty
cxxi
xviii
cxiii
cxcv
FEDIOBBi:.
Blathwayt, George William, Esq., of
Dyrham Park . . . . . .
Blundell-Weld, Thomas, Esq., of
Ince Blundell . .
Bonar, Ernest Augustus, Esq., of
Camden
Borrowes, The Rev. Sir Erasmus
Dixon, Bart. . .
Bovver, Frances Mary, wife of the
Rev. Henry Watkins . .
Bowyer, Sir George, Bart. . . . .
Branfill, Mrs. Anne Eliza, of Up-
minster Hall . .
Breadalbane, Marquess of . .
Brickdale, John Fortescue, Esq., of
Birchamp House
Brodie, William, Esq., of Brodie . .
Brooke, Sir Richard, Bart.. .
Bruce, William Downing, Esq .
Bruce-Gardyne, Thomas Macpher-
son, Esq., of Myddleton
Bulwer, Wilham Earle Lytton, Esq.,
of Heydon Hall
Butt, Mary, wife of the Rev.
Phelpes John Butt, M.A. . .
Byam, William, Esq., of Westwood
Byam, The Ftev. Richard Bm-gh, . .
Bythesea, Samuel William, Esq., of
the Hill, Freshford . .
liv
ci
clxxix
Ixxxvi
clxxxi
xxxiii
cxi
excii
xci
cix
xxiv
xxxiv
clxxx
Ixxii
cxxiv
cxcvi
ih.
clxv
IV
INDRX.
riiuioiite
Cardigan, Earl of . . . . ■ . cxli
Carlyon, Edward, Esq., of Tregre-
han . . . . . . • • xlvi
Cayley, Sir George, Bart clxiv
Cayley, Edward Stillingfleet, Esq.,
M.P. of Wydale . . . clxiv
Chadwick, Hugo Malveysin, Esq.,
of Ileal ey Hall . . . . clx
Chamberlayne, Joseph Chamber-
layne, Esq., of Maugersbury . . cxcviii
Clanricarde, ^Marquess of . . cxxiii
Clavering, Edward John, Esq., of
Callaly Ixxxii
Cooke, Philip Davies, Esq., of
Owston and Gwysany. . . . ix
Coote, Charles Cliidley, Esq., of
Mount Coote . . . . . . clxxx
Corbet, Andrew William, Esq., of
Sundorne . . . . . . vii
Cranstoun, Baron . . . . . . cxxxix
Creyke, Ralph, Esq., of Marton . . xxi
Criohton-Makgill, David Maitland,
Esq.,, of Rankeillour . . . . cvii
D
Dale, Edward, Esq., of T unstall . .
xvi
Davies, Owen, Esq.
xciv
De Burgh, Hubert, Esq., of West
Drayton
civ
De Crespigny, Sir Claude William
Champion, Bart.
Ixxxiv
D'Eyncourt, Right Hon. Charles
Tennyson, of Bayons Manor. .
iv
Disney, John, Esq., F.R.S., F.S.A.
of the Hyde . .
Ixxix
Dolman, John Thomas, Esq., of
York . .
viii
Donegal, Marquess of
clxix
Douglass, Sir Robert, Bart.
clxxxv
Downshire, Marquess of . .
clxvii
TKDIGUKR.
Dugdale, William Stratford, Esq., of
Merevale Hall. .
Dunlop - Wallace, R. H. Esq.,
jbi.lCCo* . • • • • •
E
Eddy, The Rev. John
Edmund Plantagenet, Earl of
Lancaster, and his descendants.
page
Edmund Plantagenet, Earl of
Kent, and his descendants page
Edward the Fikst, King of
England, Life of . . . . page
Genealogy of, . . page
Eglinton and Winton, Earl of
Eld, Francis, Esq., of Seighford . .
Elmhirst, Mrs. Anne Frances,
Essex, Earl of,
Ettrick, Anthony, Esq., of High
Barnes. .
Ixiii
ecu
cxxiv
XXV
XXXV
137
XXxi
x.xxix
Ivi
x^v
clxxii
xcvii
Drew, Rev. Pierce William, of the
Strand House, Youghall . . xiii, xiv
Drogheda, Marquess of . . . . clviii
Farnham, Lord, K.P. .. .. i, cliii
Feilding, Lady, . . . . . . xlvii
Ferrers, Marmiou Edward, Esq., of
Baddesley Clinton .... xc
Ffarrington, James Nowell, Esq., of
Worden , , . . . . xii
Forbes, Lord, . . . . . . clxxvi
French, Charlotte Emma Georgiana, Ixi
G
Gardyne-Bruce, Thomas Macpher-
son, Esq., of Middleton . . clxxxix
Gatacre, Col. Edward, of Gatacre. . clii
Gilbert, The Rev. John Pomroy, of
the Priory . . . . . . cxl
Gore - Langton, William Henry
Powell, Esq., of Newton Park Ixxi
Gore, Montague, Esq., of Barrow
Court . . . . . . . . cl
Graham, James • Maxwell, Esq., of
Williarawood . . . . . . xcii
INDEX.
PEUIGUEE.
Granville, Bernard, Esq., of Calwick
Abbey . . . . . . . . xliv
Grimston, Charles, Esq., of Grim-
ston Garth . . . . . . clxxxvii
Guilford, Earl of, . . , . . . cxxxvii
Gwynne-Holford, Mrs. of Buckland cxxix
H
Hall, Su' John, Bart. . . . . cxxvi
Hanford, Charles Edward, Esq,, of
Wooller's Hill. . . . . . ciii
Harbin, George, Esq., of Newton. . xli
Hai'tley, Winoliconibe Henry
Howard, Esq., of Bucklebury Ixxvii
Helyar, "William Hawker, Esq., of
Coker Court . . . . . . civ
Henry the First, King of Eng-
land, Life of . . . . page 33
Genealogy of . . page ix
Henry the Second, King of
England, Life of . . page 58
■ Genealogy of . . page xviii
Henry the Third, King of Eng-
land, Life of .. .. page 110
Genealogy of. page xxiv
Hereford, Viscount, . . . . cxcvii
Heytesbmy, Lord, . . , . . . clxxxii
Hildyard, The Rev. William, of
Lincolnshii'e . . . . . . c
Hill, Viscount, . . . . . . clxxiv
Hippisley, Gustavus Alexander
Butler, Esq., . . . . . . clxxxvi
Hoghton, Sii" Henry Bold, Bart. . . cxxv
Holford-G Wynne, Mrs., of Buckland cxxix
Home-Binning, George Home, Esq.,
of Argaty . . . . . excv
Hony, The Venerable Archdeacon
William Edward . . . . cliv
Horlock, Isaac John Webb, Esq., of
the Rocks . . . . . . cxc
Hornyhold, Thomas Charles, Esq.,
of Blackmore Park . . . . clxxvii
Hoskyns, Chandos Wren, Esq., of
Wroxall Abbey . . . . Ixvi
Howth, Earl of
Hughes, Thomas, Esq. of Treadam,
and of The Chapel, co. Mon-
mouth.
Hughes, William, Esq., of Gwerclas
Hunloke, Sir Henry, Bart.
Huntingdon, Eail of, . .
ruuiauKc.
Jenkins, Mrs.
Jodrell, John William, Esq., of
Yeardsley
JoHN,King of England,Life of, page
Genealogy of . . . . page
clxxi
Ixxiv
liii
cxx
XXXV i
Ibbetson, Sir- Charles Henry, Bart. cci
XXI 11
xl
87
xxii
Ixx
Joliffe, John Twyford, Esq., of Am-
merdown Pai'k
K
Kempe, The Rev. Sir William
Robert, Bart. . . . . . . cxiv
Kempe, William, Esq., of Teign
Villa . . . . . . . . cxliii
Langton-Gore,WilliamHenry Powell,
Esq., of Newton Park . . Ixxi
Leeds, Duke of, . . . . . . cxliv
Lee Warner, The Rev. Henry, of
Walsingham Abbey . . . . cxvii
Leigh, Lord, . . . . . . . . xxxviii
Lenthall, Kj IFm John William, Esq.
of Bessels Leigh .. .. cxxii
Lewis, Thomas, Esq., of St. Pierre xliii
Lind, F., Esq., E.LC.C.S. . . Ixxx
Lindsey, Earl of , . clxvi
Lloyd, Edward Pryse, Esq., of Glan-
sevin
cxci
VI
INDEX.
PEDIGHBli.
Lloyd, Thomas Davies, Esq., of
Bronwydcl . . . . • • xlii
Loftus, George Colby, Esq.,of Wool-
land clxviii
Long, Walter, Esq., of Presliaw . . clix
Lowndes, William, Esq., of the Bury,
Chesham
Lowndes, William Selby, Esq., of
Whaddon
Lowndes-Stone, William Francis,
Esq., of Bright well Park
XXVI
Iv
111
CVl
liii
clvi
Ixxiii
M
Macalester,Charles Somerville, Esq.,
of Loup and Kennox .
Mackworth, Sir Digby, Bart.
Macleod, Norman, Esq., of Macleod
M'Adam, William, Esq., of Balloch-
morrie
Mainwaring, Rowland, Esq., R.N.,
of Whitmore Hall
Martin, Sir Robert, Bart cxxxii
Menzies, Ronald Steuart, Esq., of
Culdares and Cardney . . Ixviii
Methuen, Lord, . . . . . . cv
Meynell - Ingram, Hugh Charles,
Esq., of Hoar Cross . . . . xcix
Mills, William, Esq., of Saxham Hall cvii
Mitford, Robert, Esq., of Mitford. . cxxxvi
Morgan, George Robert, Esq., of
Mount Noel
Mundy, William, Esq., of Markea-
ton,
Murray, John Nesbitt, Esq., of
Philliphaugh . •
Murray, John, Esq., of Touchadam
and Polmaise . .
Mynors, Peter Rickards, Esq., of
Treago
Mytton, Richard Herbert, Esq., of
Garth , . . . . .
TiVlORT.%
Newman, Henry Wenman, Esq. of
Thornbury Park .. .. Ixix
Noel, Charles, Esq , of Bell Hall . . clxxv
North, Baroness, cxv
Northumberland, Duke of, . . Ixxxv
Northwick, Baron cxxxiv
Nowell, of Read and of Netherside xxvii
o
Oakeley, Sir Charles William AthoU,
Bart. . . clxxyiii
O'Reilly, James, Esq., of Baltrasna cli
Orme, Humphrey, Esq., of Peter-
borough
Owen, Thomas Bulkeley, Esq., of
Tedsmore
lix
xcvm
N
Naugle, Elizabeth Jane, wife of Ro-
bert Nicholson, Esq., of Ballow
XXIX Parker, Robert Townley, Esq., of
Cuerden Park . . . . . . xciii
Paston - Bedingfeld, Sir Henry
Richard, Bart. . . . . . . cxlviii
Pearce, Lieutenant Col. William,
K.H., of Ffrwdgrecli . . . . 1
Peter, William, Esq., of Harlyn . . clxiii
Phillipps, Mrs., of Lower Eaton , . clxxxiv
Pigott, George Greuville Wandes-
ford, Esq., of Doddershall, .. cxlvii
Poer, George Beresford, Esq., of
Belleville Park . . . . cc
Polwhele, Major Richard Graves, of
Polwhele . . . . . . x
Powell, Henry Folliott, Esq., of
Brandlesome Hall . . . . xxxii
Price, Francis Richard, Esq., of
Bryn-y-pys . . . . . . Ixxxvii
Prideaux, Sir Edmund Saunderson,
Bart. . . , . . . . . v
Pusey, Philip, Esq., of Pusey . . Iviii
Q
XXXV
cxlii
xxii
clxii
Ixxxi
cxlvi
Quantock, John Matthew, Es(j , of
Norton
Ixii
INDEX.
Vll
PFDIGnEK. ,
R
rEniGRKit.
RadclifFe, Fredericlj Peter Delme,
Esq., J.P. D.L., of Hitehen
Priory . . . . . . . . xxxvii
Rashleigh, Sir John Colman, Bart. Ixxxviii
Rashleigh, William, Esq., of Mena-
billy . . . . , . . . ib.
Reade, Sir John Chandos, Bart. . . cxxx
Richard the First, King of
England, Life of . . .. page 71
Genealogy of . . pnge xxi
Richmond, Legh, Esq. of Ashton-
under-LjTie . . . . . . xlviii
Riddell, Thomas, Esq., of Felton . . x\v
S
Salisbur}', Marquess of, . . xxx, xxxi
Salmond, James, Esq., of Waterfoot xevi
Salwey, John, Esq., of Moor Park xxviii
Sawle, Sir Joseph Sawle Graves,
Bart. . . , . . . . . XX
Searle, JohnWilliam, Esq., of Moles-
worth . . . . . . . Ixxvi
Selby, Walter, Esq., of Biddleston . xlix
Selby, John Thomas, Esq.. . . . ib.
Shannon, Earl of, . . . . . . clxx
Sheldon, Henry James, Esq., of
Brailes House . . . . . . xvii
Sheppard, Sir Thomas Cotton, Bart. cciii
Sherwill, Markham Eeles, Esq. . . Ixxx
Sidebottom, Frances John, E.I.C.S. exxi
Skelly, Francis, Esq., of Pilmore
House . . . . . . . clxxxiii
Southwell, Viscount . . . . cxix
Stanhope, Earl, . . . . . . clxxxviii
Starkie, Le Gendre Nicholas, Esq.,
of Huntroyde . . . . . . cxii
Stephen, King of England, Life
of . . . . . . patje 47
Genealogy of. . 7J«^e xvi
Storer, The Rev. John, M.A., of
Hawkesworth . . . . . , Ixxxiii
Stradbrooke, Earl of, . . . . cxxxi
Swettenham, Thomas I. Wybault,
Esq., of Swettenham . . . . cxvi
Tatton, Thomas William, Esq., of
Withenshaw . . . . . . vi
Taylor, William Bewley, Esq., of
the Brooms . . . . . . clvii
Tempest, John Plumbe, Esq., of
TongHall xix
Thomas Plantagenet, Earl of
Norfolk, and his descendants,
page . . . . . . . . xxxiii
Thornton, John, Esq., of Clapham cxciii
Tollemache, John, Esq., of Helra-
ingham Hall . . . . . . cxxviii
Tower, Christopher, Esq., and Lady
Sophia Tower, of Huntsmore
Park . . . . . . . . cxxxvii
To^^•nshend, Marquess of, . . . cxx.\iii
Trafford, Sir Thomas Joseph de,
Bart. . . . . . . . . XXV
Trenchard - Ashfordby, The Rev.
John T. Craven, of Stanton . . cxci.x
Tyrconnel, Earl of, . . , . . . xi
Vemon-Wentworth, Frederick Wil-
liam Thomas, Esq., of Went-
worth Castle . .
Vernon, Major Gen. Henry Charles
Edward, C.B., of Hilton
W
clxv
Ivii
Wallace - Dunlop, R. H., Esq.,
E.LC.C.S ccii
Walker, James, Esq., of Dairy .. xv
Walrond, Frances, of Bradfield .. Ixxv
Warde, Charles Thomas, Esq., of
Clopton and Luton Hoo . . ii
Warner- Lee, The Rev. Henry, of
Walsingham Abbey . . . . cxvii
Waterford, Marquess of . . . . cviii
Watkin.«, Mrs clxxxi
Welby, Sir WiUiara Earle, Bart. .. Ixxxix
Weld-Blundell, Thomas, Esq,, of
Ince Blundcll ci
vm
INDEX.
Wellwood, Andrew Clarke, Esq., of
Comrie Castle . .
Wentworth- Vernon, Frederick Wil-
liam Thomas, Esq , of Went-
worth Castle . .
Wheler, Sir Trevor, Bart
William the First, King of
England, Life of . . parj^
Genealogy of . • page
William the Second, King of
England, Life of. . . . page
Genealogy of . . page
Ixiv
cxlv
l.xv
1
rrnicnKE.
Winn, Charles, Esq., of Nostell
Priory . .
Wyndham, John Henry Campbell,
of the College, Sarum. .
cxlix
clxi
Yarburgh, Nicholas Edmund, Esq.,
22 of Heslington
viii j Yorke, John, Esq., of Bewerley . .
ex
C!l
''A
THE ROYAL FAMILIES OF ENGLAND.
milUam tfie jTirst
iITH William the First may be said to
commence the history of England; for
before that period it was a country totally
unconnected with the rest of civiHzed Eu-
rope, having few records, and perhaps very
Httle on which to base them. This cele-
brated conqueror was born on the 14th of October, 1024, being
the illegitimate son of Robert, sixth Duke of Normandy, and of
Arlette, the daughter of a tanner at Falaise, who was subse-
quently married to the Lord of Canterville. In the age of which
we are writing, this latter union did not disturb her relations to
the ducal family ; the two sons of this second marriage arose
to distinction in the reign of the conqueror, and her daughter
Mariel became Countess of Albemarle, while poets and min-
strels paid their court to William, by recording the way in which
his mother had been wooed and won by the ambassadors of
Robert.
The briUiant quaUties displayed by WiUiam while yet a child,
obtained for him the favour of the duke, who determined to
adopt him for his heir, to the exclusion of his own brothers, of
Alan, Duke of Brittany, and of his cousin, the Count of Bur-
B
THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
gundy. This told idea was as boldly carried out ; the different
claimants were called together by Robert previous to his setting
out on a pilgrimage for the Holy Land, and before they had time
to debate the question, he suddenly broke in upon their fears of
being left without a head, saying: " Not so, by my faith ; not
so; I will leave you a master in my place. I have a little
bastard here ; he is little indeed, but he will grow with God's
grace ; nay, I have great hopes that he will prove a gallant man ;
therefore I do pray you all to receive him from my hands, for
from this time forth I give him seizin of the Duchy of Nor-
mandy, as my known and acknowledged heir ; and I constitute
Alan, Duke of Brittany, Governor and Seneschal of Normandy
until I shall return, or that William, my son, shall become of
manly age. Nevertheless, my lord, Henry, King of France,
shall have the charge and guardianship of the child."
The various rivals for the dukedom being thus taken by sur-
prize, were obliged to yield, and for greater security the young
heir was removed to the French court, and placed under the
protection of liis sovereign lord. This event took place when
WiUiam was only nine years of age, and his father then set out
upon his pilgrimage. Of his residence at the French court, or
of his early education, we have nothing but a few vague tradi-
tions, all of which however agree in representing the young
duke as being distinguished above all his companions by his
bodily no less than by his mental accomplishments.
In the year 1035 tidings came to Paris of the death of Duke
Robert, which, as might be expected, were the signal for revolt
among the legitimate competitors for the Norman dukedom, and
to render the crisis yet more perilous, a fatal accident terminated
the Hfe of Alan, at the very moment that he was hastening to
suppress it. The companions of the late duke returning from
Palestine now demanded of the French king that he should
restore William to his people and his capital, and this demand
being complied with, the future conqueror found himself in a
WILLIAM THE FIRST.
school of all others the best calculated to prepare him for a
career of victory. It would be tedious, and not very instructive,
to follow him from battle to battle with his rebellious barons ;
although but fifteen years of age, he seems to have been so uni-
formly victorious as to have excited the jealousy and envy of the
French king ; but even he was baffled by the superior talents, or
the superior fortunes, of his youtliful antagonist. The fame and
popularity of William increased every day, and indeed, he seems
to have earned tliis high reputation as much by his political as
his military skill. In defiance of a treacherous lord suzerain, as
well as of rebellious vassals, he overcame all obstacles, and
finally assumed the ducal crown. Still he was not allowed any
long repose. Fresh rebellions arose, for the most part supported
directly or indirectly by the French king, and a hundred times
we see him on the brink of ruin, yet in the very crisis escaping
by some unexpected stroke of poHcy, or by some piece of good
fortune almost akin to the marvellous.
It was in the year 1051 that he visited England for the first
time, on the invitation of his near relative, Edward the Confes-
sor, the last of the Saxon and Danish kings, who had every rea-
son to be attached both to him and his family. If ever Edward,
in the default of any immediate heirs of his own, intended to
make over the crown of England to William, it was now probably
that such a scheme was agitated. The manners of the duke were
peculiarly calculated to win his favour, while Earl Godwin, the
only person who could put forth an equal claim, w^as personally
distasteful to him. But before these schemes could ripen into
maturity, the duke was recalled to Normandy, by fresh rebel-
lions amongst his vassals, and, as a matter of course, with him,
to fresh victories. Thus his authority on the continent became
more consoHdated than ever, and the cope-stone seems to have
been put upon it by his marriage with Matilda of Flanders,
daughter of Baldwin V., Earl of Brittany, and descended on the
maternal side in a direct line from Alfred the Great. For seven
B 2
4 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
vears he had been an unfavoured wooer, while another obstacle
was opposed to liim in the bulls of the Papal See, for the Lady
Matilda being his first cousin, they prohibited such an union-
But WiUiam, who never suffered himself to be conquered by
stone w^alls, was not to be baffled by the ecclesiastical law, or a
lady's coldness ; he overcame both, and thus estabHshed another
claim to the Enghsh throne in virtue of his wife's descent from
the Great Alfred.
Successes of this kind again awakened the jealous enmity of
the French king, who once more took up arms against him, and
this time under the pretence of restoring to the Earl of Anjouthe
territories of w^hich WilHam had unjustly deprived him. Some
severe battles were the consequence, the campaign ending as
usual in the increase of the conqueror's territories and reputa-
tion, and the death of the French king, which happened a short
time afterwards, tended yet farther to secure him in the peaceful
possession of what he had thus acquired. It is now that w^e see
William under the most favourable aspect. Having reduced the
overgrown power of the nobles, he extended the charters of the
towns, ameliorated the laws, made the great prelates responsible
to the state, cleared his land of mercenaries, and restrained the
dangerous license of the gleemen, who too often played the part
of spies in the employ of foreign powers.
While he was thus acting for himself in Normandy, affairs
w^ere equally progressing in his favour in England without any
interference of his own. His most dangerous competitor for the
throne was Harold, not less ambitious, and hardly less talented
than himself. This heroic soldier had quarrelled with his bro-
ther Tostig, who in consequence was inciting the Danes to a
fresh invasion of England, and wdien King Edward expired,
January 5th, 1066, Harold found the throne w^hich he had seized
was in peril from all sides, although, as subsequent events proved,
he had with him the hearts of the whole Anglo-Saxon race.
William was hunting in the forest of Rouvrav, near Rouen,
WILLIAM THE FIRST. 5«
when tidings were first brought to him of Harold's having pos-
sessed himself of the English throne. Without loss of time he
demanded of Harold that he should yield up the throne, in
virtue of some real or pretended treaty, and having received the
reply, which he could hardly have not expected, he convened
his council, and found in them, as well as amongst the Normans
generally, every disposition to concur with all his wishes. Some
difficulty indeed was experienced in regard to the obtaining of
the necessary funds, for the Normans loved their wealth even
more than they were influenced by the prospect of conquest; but
even this obstacle was got over, although he could obtain no
help from his nominal suzerain, the young king of France. In
Flanders he was more successful. The duke, his father-in-law^
after considerable haggling, as one who was willing to make the
most of his bargain, at length agreed to assist him vdth a hand-
some supply both of men and ships. The Pope moreover, upon
his application, allowed his claim, and denounced Harold as an
usurper, in conformity with that general creed of the Roman
See, which admits the claims of all who acknowledge its autho-
rity, and denounces those who refuse its intervention.
After a long delay, the consequence of unfavourable winds^
WiUiam at length set sail, and landed in the Bay of Pevensey on
the Sussex coasts, September the 28th, 1066. For some time
there was no one to oppose him, for Harold had gone to repel
the invasion of Tostig and the Danes, and was gaining the fatal
victory of Stamford-bridge, which cost him many of his best and
bravest. William had thus ample time to prepare for the en-
counter ; and to induce his followers to fight with the greater
desperation he scuttled his ships in deep water and left them no
chance of safety but in victory.
Harold was now advancing to the attack. He had been
strongly advised by his brother, Gurth, not to stake his crown
upon a single battle, but to harass and wear out his adversary
by a protracted warfare. It was wisely obsen^ed that Wilham
THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
would soon have no resources but what he drew from the coun-
try by plunder, and that the ravages indispensable to his support
would alienate yet more the minds of the people already suffi-
ciently disinclined to the Normans. Harold, however, refused
to listen to these sagacious counsels. He advanced and took up
a position, which he fortified with entrenchments, about seven
miles from the Norman camp, a precaution that was not more
than necessary considering the vast inequality, if not in num-
bers, at least in the military fitness of the opposing bodies. The
Anglo-Saxons had neither horse nor bowmen, two arms in
which their enemies were so pre-eminent, but had to rely upon
their solid masses of infantry with no better weapons than the
sword and battle-axe. It has been said that when Harold went
out to reconnoitre the camp of his opponents, he was so much
struck by their admirable state of preparation as to evince a
sudden desire to avoid the approaching contest and propose re-
tiring upon London ; but his brother replied, " it is too late now,
retreat would be a flight, and carry consternation through your
ranks." Neither did he receive much consolation from the re-
port of his spies, whom William had not even thought it worth
while to punish when detected, but having supplied them with
refreshments and ordered them to be shown through the camp,
he dismissed them to relate what they had seen to their master.
Many efforts at negotiation were made by William, though
probably insincere enough. He even offered to leave Harold in
possession of Northumberland, the whole country bounded by
the Humber, and the greater part of Yorkshire, but Gurth
nipped in the bud all ideas of concession, if they ever were enter-
tained, observing with his usual sagacity that " if Harold ceded
the crown, William would soon deprive him of what he now so
prodigally offered. Once admitted into the country, the Normans
would first seize upon their estates ; next on their wives and
daughters ; and thirdly take the goods and chattels out of their
houses." The event but too well justified these sad predictions.
WILLIAM THE FIRST. 7
The day of battle at length dawned upon the two parties, of
whom it is hard to say, which in strict justice had the least
claim to the throne. Harold had arrayed his army in two divi-
sions ; to the first was committed the defence of the entrenched
position, while the second consisting chiefly of the militia and
London bands, formed the reai'ward and resei^e. William
di\dded liis force into three bodies, the last of which consisting
wholly of Normans and comprizing the cavalry, was commanded
by himself in person. A portion of this division formed the re-
serve, yet more immediately under his orders.
The first onset of the Normans is described by the chroniclers
as having been terrific ; but it was as sternly met ; undaunted
by the flights of arrows that thinned their ranks in a frightful
manner, the Saxons gave not an inch of ground, and when after-
wards charged by the Norman horsemen they received them on
the points of their long spears and hurled them back again.
Then came the real shock of battle ; the infantry advanced, and
it was a furious hand to hand fight with the pole and battle axe
and the sword, in which the advantage e\ndently lay with the
Saxons. After an hour's conflict of this kind, the front ranks
could be scarcely kept unbroken. The second line now ad-
vanced, and to aid their charge William ordered that the arrows
should be shot in the air so as to fall amongst the enemy, carry-
ing death and destruction amongst the rearmost ranks, while
they most thought themselves in safety. But everj^ mode of
attack was defeated by the natural courage and superior bodily
strength of those assailed, and the day was fast turning against
the invaders, when William had recourse to one of his most
usual as well as effective stratagems. He ordered his troojis
to make a general charge, but to retreat again in the
very height of the conflict. The Saxons fell into the snare ;
carried away by their impetuous valour, they broke their ranks
in their eagerness to pursue the flying enemy, who turned upon
them and made a frightful butchery of the disordered masses.
8 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
It was in vain that they adopted the favourite modern tactics of
forming into square ; the axe of the Saxon availed nothing
against the Norman spear, and the Norman shaft ; Harold, his
brothers, and nearly all the knights and nobles had fallen ; and
yet it could hardly be called a victory on the part of the in-
vaders, though it had all the consequences of one, for the native
army was exterminated, not vanquished, and the conquerors
themselves were so reduced that had the people possessed suffi-
cient energy to have risen at the moment against them there
w^ould have been Httle chance of a single man amongst them escap-
ing back to Normandy. As it was, the nation lay prostrate and
paralyzed at the feet of the conqueror, and he was not the man
to lose any thing that the opportunity offered to him ; as
sagacious in the cabinet as he was bold in the field, he gave the
people no time to recover from their consternation, but mingling
caution with speed he resolved to secure his communications
with France and Normandy before advancing any farther. With
this ^aew he marched upon Dover, which was surrendered to
him on the first summons, and having left a strong garrison in
the castle he set out for London, not by the direct way, but
chiefly along the coast, through Sussex and Hampshire, as well
as through Surrey, Berkshire, Oxford, Buckingham, and Hert-
ford, his route being marked by the ravages of his soldiers. No
where does any attempt seem to have been made to arrest his pro-
gress till he came near London, when a slight effort was made in
favour of Edgar the Etheling, the real heir to the throne. It may
seem strange that he should have experienced so little resistance ;
the battle of Hastings shewed that there was yet a vigour in the
nation fully capable of repelling invasion had it been properly
directed ; but with Harold had expired the only man who could
combine and controul the popular energies ; Edwin and Morcar
the military commanders of Mercia and Northumberland, nearly
two-thirds of England, instead of supporting Harold's son, were
grasping at the crown for themselves ; and when defeated in this
WILLIAM THE FIRST. . 9
project they sullenly retreated to their respective provinces in
the vain idea that the conqueror would not venture to disturb
them. Eventually they reaped, as was most fit, the natural con-
sequence of their selfish and short-sighted poUcy.
Unsupported by these powerful chiefs, the effort to place
the atheling upon the throne speedily came to nothing, and
Stigand, the Archbishop of Canterbury, the foremost in advo-
cating his cause, was fain to join those, who tendered the va-
cant crown to William. At first the Norman refused it under
sundry vague pretences, having in reahty no mind to accept
even a sceptre on the conditions imposed upon the Anglo-Saxon
monarchs ; he wished to rule with the absolute sway of a con-
queror, and not with the modified rights of an elected monarch.
At last, however, he was prevailed upon to accept the throne,
though he deferred the coronation until his consort should arrive
to bear her part in that ceremony. In the meantime he em-
ployed himself in plans for the construction of those fortresses
which were afterward so abundantly built to overawe and con-
troul the people. For a time, however, he cloaked his tyrannical
schemes under the guise of a kind and generous spirit, anxious
only for the welfare of his new people. He even bestowed places
of high trust upon the natives, inviting them to share with him
in the pleasures of the field and table, and doing all that the
most refined hypocrisy could suggest to conciHate their affections.
But had he been as sincere as he most assuredly was false, it may
be doubted whether he could have carried his benevolent inten-
tions into effect. It is the curse of wrong that it can only be
maintained and rendered safe by wrong, and thus William found
himself compelled to plunder the people he had conquered, in or-
der to find the means of gratifying those who had helped him to
his ill-got power. He was Hke the exorcist, who having raised
the devil for his own behoof, must propitiate him and requite his
services with the blood of the innocent.
But perhaps the worst of the evils inflicted by William upon
10 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
the land he had conquered, was the introduction of the feudal
system to its full extent, in place of the more popular govern-
ment of the Anglo-Saxons. It led, — and could only lead — to
the alternate tyranny of the king or the nobles, according as each
obtained the upper hand, while the general mass of the commu-
nity were Uttle better than serfs and slaves, nor was it till the
growth of commerce had raised up a middle class that the Eng-
lish constitution gradually reverted, in some degree at least, to
the principles of the great Alfred and his immediate successors.
It has indeed been asserted, that the feudal system existed in
England long before the time of William ; to a certain extent
this may be true, but the feudal system, as a whole, was utterly
incompatible with the popular rights and privileges in the Saxon
times, and acordingly we find the latter, all vanished under
the iron sway of William. To him also the people were indebted
for the imposition of the Papal tax called Peter-pence, a tax
which had been steadily refused by the best of the Anglo-Saxon
monarchs, and it is not a little curious to observe how the influ-
ence of Rome and the spread of the feudal system went hand in
hand together.
Having reduced the kingdom to a state of subjection that held
out a reasonable expectation of quiet, William returned to Nor-
mandy to enjoy among his countiymen the honours belonging to
his conquest. It has been said, that he left England in the hope
that the oppressions and tyranny of his barons might drive the
people into the rebellion, and thus give him a fair pretence for
farther exactions on his own part, and for rivetting the yoke of
conquest yet more tightly about their necks. Such a design
would be perfectly consonant with what we know of Wilham's
character, and whether it was or was not the motive, the result
was the same as if it had been intended. The feudal lords drove
the people into open rebellion by their tyranny, and William
hastily returned to England, with fair promises on his lips, but with
hatred at his heart, and a full determination to crush the Anglo-
WILLIAM THE FIRST. 1 I
Saxon population. As some excuse for his intentions, the spirit
of resistance yet Huge red in the northern and western extremities
of the kingdom. It was not long, however, before rebelhon, if
such resistance can be so called, was again quelled, so far at least
as regarded the west, and Matilda now coming to England, she
was crowned at Whitsuntide.
It was not, perhaps, in the nature of William to remain long
quiet, and probably it was no unwelcome new^s that called him
away from these peaceful festivities to put down rebellion in the
north. In requital for many services rendered to him by Edwin,
he had promised that earl the hand of his daughter, but no
sooner did he feel himself secure upon the throne, than he re-
fused to fulfil his engagements, and hence arose this new revolt
that spread from the heart of Mercia to the confines of Scotland.
York, too, rose in the cause of independence, but only to open
its gates at the conqueror's approach, and a delusive calm was
re-estabhshed in a brief time, and without any violent effort.
It did not however last long. To pass over many lesser attempts
to shake off the Norman yoke, the sons of Harold returned from
Ireland with a fleet of sixty-four sail, and, having landed at Ply-
mouth, were defeated and driven back to their ships, only to be
succeeded by a yet more formidable attack from Denmark. Two
whole years had Sweno employed in preparing for this adventure,
and the power of the armament was commensurate with the ex-
tent of the preparations. Two hundred and forty sail, under the
command of his son, Canute, with adventurers drawn from every
shore of the Baltic, made their appearance off the English coast,
and, having been successively repulsed at Dover, Sandwich,
Ipswich, and Norwich, finally dropt anchor in the Humber, where
they were gladly received by the insurgent population and their
leaders. Hence they marched to York, and totally defeated the
Normans, who had set fire to the city in order to clear the ground
in the vicinity of their castles, the confusion arising from this
act of cruelty having allowed their enemy to surprise them.
12 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
Three thousand Normans, it is said, were slain, a few only being
spared for the sake of ransom.
The king, who had been for a long time aware of Sweno's in-
tentions, and had sought auxiUaries from every people between
the Rhine and the Tagus, marched into the north without delay
upon the receipt of this intelligence. But it formed no part of
the invaders' plan to hazard a general engagement ; they sepa-
rated at his approach, and the storm, which had threatened so
much mischief, passed over his head innocuously. It was sup-
posed at the time that the Danish chiefs had been bribed by him,
and certainly they returned to their own country without having
effected any thing in behalf of their allies, who, being thus aban-
doned to their fate, were not long in feeling the full vengeance
of their indignant master. With a cruelty that it is to be hoped
has not many parallels in the history of mankind, he dispersed
his followers over the country, with injunctions that they should
spare neither man nor beast, but should involve houses, corn, and
implements of husbandry, as well as all that had the breath of
life, in one common destruction. Such an order was not likely
to find any mitigation in the hands of a people like the Normans.
A hundred thousand natives were inhumanly slaughtered, and for
nine years not a patch of cultivated ground could be seen between
York and Durham.
No sooner had this Norman plague passed away from the land,
by the return of the king to London and the disbandment of his
forces, than a new scourge visited the afflicted people, in the
shape of the Scots. So long as the Anglo-Saxons were in arms
against William, the Scottish king, Malcolm, considered them as
friends, but no sooner had they submitted to a power which they
wanted the means to resist, than he treated them as an enemy.
Crossing the Tyne, the Scotch burnt the churches and villages,
massacred the infants and the aged, all, in short, who were likely
to encumber their march, and carried off the rest, both men and
women, into hopeless slavery.
WILLIAM THE FIRST. 13
William was now undisputed master of England, and having
plundered the natives till they had nothing left to excite his
cupidity, he proceeded to reform the church by ejecting the
Saxon prelates, and installing his Normans in their offices. It is
possible that this might have been a national benefit from the
superior learning and stricter discipline of the latter, but the
measure is not the less questionable ; however we may disguise
it to ourselves, it is after all neither more nor less than the
Robin Hood plan of expediency, robbing the rich for the benefit
of the poor.
For a long time there was peace all over the land, the peace
that belongs to desolation. The royal eagle, glutted mth carnage,
had folded its wings and laid itself down to uneasy rest. But
this happy state of things could not last for ever. To drop all
metaphor, it was the natural consequence of the crimes of Wil-
liam, that he should become gloomy and suspicious, and w^e can
not wonder at finding him now" jealous of the influence of Edwin
and Morcar with the people. They had served him w^ell and
faithfully, it is true, but the attachment of their countrymen was
an offence full of danger, and unmindful of the past, William
attempted to secure their persons. Edwin would have escaped
to Scotland, but he was betrayed by three of his vassals ; he fell
with seventy of his faithful adherents, fighting desperately to the
last, and the traitors presented his head to the king, who re-
warded their treachery, as it well deserved, by a doom of perpetual
banishment.
Morcar, more fortunate than his brother, escaped to Herew^ard,
a celebrated Saxon chief, who from his strong-hold in the Isle of
Ely, had for a length of time carried on with great success, a
sort of partizan warfare against all the might of the Normans.
Hitherto William had neglected this adversary ; but now that he
was joined by Morcar and many of the exiles from Scotland, he
could no longer in prudence delay to notice him. Having
stationed his fleet in the Wash, that so he might blockade
14 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
every outlet from the fens to the ocean, he distributed his forces
by land in such a way as to render escape Avell nigh impossible.
But safe in a retreat that seemed to be inapproachable, the
enemy for a long time set him at defiance. A body of water,
which in the narrowest part was more than two miles in breadth,
surrounded and defended the fortress of the Saxons, which could
only be got at by throwing bridges over the channels of the
rivers, and by constructing a sohd road across the marshes. This
work so difficult to be accompUshed, but so certain in its results
if it could be effected, the king commenced without delay, while
Hereward prepared himself with equal courage and conduct to
obstruct it, dispersing the workmen by attacks so incessant and
so multiplied, that the Normans could not account for them but
by supposing he was helped by Satan. In compliance with his own
superstition, or to humour the belief of his followers, William
sought to counteract this enemy by calling to his aid a sorceress,
whom he placed in a wooden turret at the head of his works, in
order that she might more conveniently adapt her spells to each
emergency. But the arch-fiend was too powerful for his adver-
sary, and enabled his protege Hereward to burn the enchantress
and her guards, wdth the turret in wliich they had taken refuge.
Undaunted by the fate of this unlucky ally, William still per-
sisted in his attempts to reach the island-fortress. At length it
was apparent that he would soon accomplish his object in spite
of the gallant resistance of the Saxons, and these, finding that
they could no longer hope to defend themselves, voluntarily sub-
mitted to his mercy. Hereward alone retained his courage. He
fled across the marshes into the woods, but it was only to renew
his hostilities, and the king, either from prudence, or from a better
feeling, sought to conciHate so gallant a foe, and ha\'ing received
from him the oath of allegiance, allowed him to enjoy the patri-
mony of his ancestors in quiet. To those who had surrendered,
he was by no means so indulgent. Morcar, the Bishop of Dur-
ham, and many others, were imprisoned for life ; some were put
WILLIAM THE FIRST. 15
to death ; not a few lost an eye, a hand, or foot ; and the rest
were put to ransom, thus enabling the king to gratify at the
same time his two predominant passions of avance and cruelty.
He had now leisure to chastize Malcolm. Wliile his fleet
crept along the coast, he marched his army through the Lothians,
and reached Abernethy on the Tay, when the Scottish king, as
abject in the presence of a powerful enemy as he had been ruth-
less in his previous attacks upon the undefended natives, threw
himself on the mercy of the invader. He was treated much
better than he deserved. WilUam allowed him to retain his
government on becoming a vassal to the Enghsh crown, in which
character he did homage, and gave hostages for his fidelity.
The subjugation of England was by this last act complete.
Even Edgar the EtheUng, after a vain attempt to escape to France
with all his treasures, submitted to William, and was poorly con-
tent to live upon his bounty. The country presented the singular
spectacle of a native population with a foreign monarch, foreign
nobles, and a foreign hierarchy, a state of things which could
only infer the most absolute tyranny on the one hand, and the
most abject misery on the other. The Normans in a very Httle
time became possessed of all the lands in the kingdom, and the
Anglo-Saxon famihes of rank and wealth, were either swept ofi"
or merged into the body of the people.
Freed from all danger of civil insurrection, the king could
now attend to the consolidation of his power, and the curbing of
those, w^ho, as they had assisted him in this great conquest, were
fully disposed to have an equal share in its benefits. Following
in the footsteps of the Great Alfred, he ordered an exact survey
of every hide of land in the kingdom, as an effectual means of
checking the rapacity of his feudal retainers, when it was directed
against the royal rights. The result of this enquiry was the
compilation of two volumes, which were deposited in the ex-
chequer, and which have come down to us under the title of the
Domesday or Book of Judgment.
16 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
In the art of taxing his people, WilHam exhibited a fertiUty of
invention that has not been surpassed by the best of modern
financiers. Under the name of relief and aids, he levied heavy
contributions upon his military tenants ; the female wards he
sold in marriage to the highest bidder, unless they rather chose
to purchase a freedom of choice by the payment of yet higher
fees ; escheats and forfeitures were also a considerable source of
revenue, while the fines paid by litigants for permission to decide
their quarrels in the king's courts, and the mulcts imposed at
the arbitrary will of the judges, formed a yet greater source of
emolument to the royal coffers ; but as if all this were not
enough to satiate his cupidity, he levied tolls at bridges, fairs,
and markets, exacted certain customs on the export and import
of goods, received fees, rents, and tallages, from the inhabitants
of the burghs and ports, and lastly, re-established the dane-gelt,
which had been abohshed by Edward the Confessor. One is
only astonished in reading the history of the period, that his
life was not terminated like that of his son, Rufus, a few years
after, by the hands of some self-avenger.
Although William had thus completely subjugated the Anglo-
Saxons to his iron sway, he was not allowed even now, to enjoy
his conquest in quiet. Some of his Norman retainers again
rebelled, and when they were put down with his usual courage
and good fortune, he had to contend with enemies in the bosom
of his family. His sons quarrelled and waged war with each
other no less than with himself, and his consort, Matilda, hitherto
so faithful to him in all his fortunes, was detected assisting her
favourite son Robert, in his rebelHon against his father. So long
as she possessed any money to give, she freely supplied him with
it, and when this was exhausted, she did not hesitate to sell her
jewels for the same purpose. The French king did all in his
power to widen the breach, and the conqueror of England had
now to contend for the preservation of his duchy. It seemed
too, at first, as if fortune were about to abandon her old favour-
THE ROYAL FAMILIES. 17
ite for one of fewer years, though of much less desert ; his
army met with a serious reverse, and in one of those personal
conflicts, w^herein he so much delighted, he was unhorsed and
wounded in the sword-arm by his own son. Luckily Robert
recognized his father's voice, for he wore his vizor down, and he
was thus spared the commission of a great crime ; but the king,
stung with this double defeat, would not listen to his profound
expressions of regret, but, pronouncing a fearful malediction upon
the rebel, mounted his horse and rode away. Reflection, how-
ever, and the queen's entreaties, at length brought William to a
more Christian frame of mind ; he had sufficient magnanimity to
admire his son's success, and wrote a letter assuring him of his
forgiveness ; and the latter, who though light and passionate,
was not wanting in the better qualities of head and heart, threw
himself without reserve at the feet of his father.
No sooner had the king thus re-established peace in Nor-
mandy, than he was re-called to England by disturbances in the
north, and a fresh invasion of the Scots. Here again his usual
good fortune attended him, and the remainder of his reign,
though occasionally troubled, may be said to have passed in
comparative repose, till the one great event which ended in his
death. Historians have told, and the world has been contented
to believe, that a silly jest of the French king's w^as the cause
of his last fatal campaign. He had, it seems, grown excessively
corpulent as he advanced in years, and in the hope of reducing
himself within more reasonable limits, he submitted to a severe
course of medicine, when PhiKp, wdio seldom missed an oppor-
tunity of girding at his formidable rival, observed to his courtiers
that the king of England w^as lying in at Rouen. Such a sar-
casm was not likely to be long in reaching the ears of him w^hom
it most concerned, and he who could forgive a son's rebellion
could not forgive a very indifferent jest. Falling into a violent
rage, he sw^ore, that " at his churching, he would set all France
in a blaze," a vow that he faithfully kept the moment that he
c
18 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
could sit on horseback. Assembling his troops, he carried fire
and sword through the French territory, and took by sur-
prise the city of Mante, which it has been said by some, was set
on fire in compfiance with his orders. However this may be, it
was to him a fatal conflagration. His horse happening to tread
upon the burning embers, started, and threw him upon the pom-
mel of the saddle, and thus occasioned a rupture which was
followed by fever and inflammation. In this state he was carried
back to a house in the suburbs of Rouen, where he lingered for
six weeks, in the full possession, however, of his faculties, and
conversing with those about him to the last. To his son Robert,
who was absent, he bequeathed Normandy and its dependencies, as
being his just and natural inheritance. England he wished should
be given to his second son, William, but as he had no other right
to it than what he derived from his sword, he would leave it to the
decision of God, at the same time advising him to repair to Eng-
land, and assisting his claims by a letter addressed to Archbishop
Lanfranc. The prince hereupon left his dying father to secure
a throne ; and the third son, Henry, impatient at hearing no
mention made of himself, demanded what was to be his portion.
" Five thousands pounds of silver was the reply." — " And what
use can I have for the money," exclaimed the disappointed heir,
"if I have not a home to live in?" — "Be patient," said the
king ; " and thou shalt inherit the fortunes of both thy bro-
thers." The affectionate prince hastened to the treasury as his
brother had done to England.
The king's last hour was now rapidly approaching. It was
early in the morning of the ninth of September, that he heard
the sound of a bell, and eagerly inquired what it meant. Upon
being informed that it tolled the hour of prime in the church of
St. Mary, he stretched out his arms, exclaiming, " I commend
my soul to my Lady, the mother of God, that by her holy
prayers she may reconcile me to her Son, my Lord Jesus Christ."
With this he expired in his sixty-third year, and after having
reigned rather more than twenty years over England.
WILLIAM THE FIRST. l9
The scene that followed presents a sad commentary upon the
text of human greatness. The knights, the nobles, the prelates,
all abandoned the scene of death to look after their respective
interests. The servants and inferior officers that remained, were
just as little influenced by any kind or praiseworthy feeling.
They plundered the house of plate, money, and jewels, — of every
thing in short, that could be thought of the least value, and even
stript the mighty dead, leaving the corpse upon the floor almost
in a state of nudity. Until three o'clock in the day it remained
unnoticed and abandoned, and then William, Archbishop of
Rouen, ordered that it should be carried to Caen, that it might be
buried there in the church of St. Stephen. But no one was
found willing to undertake the office, 'till at length a country
knight, of the name of Herlwien, caused it to be embalmed
and conveyed to Caen. Even then the body was not suffered to
go in quiet to the grave. The abbot and monks had come
forth to meet it with the usual ceremonies, when a fire broke
out, which spread rapidly through the town, and in the con-
fusion it was again abandoned. After a time the fire subsided,
and the monks re-commenced their interrupted service. A ser-
mon was then preached by the Bishop of Evreux, at the end of
which he requested, that if any one had received an injury at
the hands of the deceased monarch, he would forgive him out of
charity. At this unlucky appeal, a certain Anselm Fitz-Arthur,
started up, and with a loud voice exclaimed, " This ground was
once the floor of my father's house, which, the man, of whom
you speak, when Duke of Normandy, seized by violence, to
found thereon this religious edifice. This he did not by igno-
rance or oversight, or by any necessity of state, but to satisfy his
covetous desires. I therefore, challenge this ground as my
right ; and do here charge you, as you will answer it before the
fearful face of Almighty God, that the body of the spoiler be
not covered with the earth of my inheritance." The challenger
then produced witnesses to the fact, and their testimony being
c 2
20 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
allowed, the prelates and nobles there present, gave him three
pounds for the place of burial, \Ndth an undertaking that he
should receive compensation for the damage done to him. This
promise was afterwards made good by Prince Henry, to the
amount of a hundred pounds.
From many accounts, it appears that the stature of William
far exceeded that of ordinary men, though by some this has
been denied, but all agree in attributing to him an unusual
degree of strength. The monks of the day have handed him
down to us as a religious prince, because he prayed devoutly,
built cathedrals, and endowed monasteries ; but his religion did
not prevent him from maiming, burning, plundering, or from
destroying the habitations of the people for the better enjoy-
ment of his favourite pastime, hunting. Sixty-eight forests,
besides parks and chases, in various parts of England, were in-
sufficient to gratify this passion, and therefore, thirty-six square
miles of a rich and populous district were converted into a
wilderness, and the inhabitants expelled from house and home,
that the royal saint might have a more ample space for his diver-
sion. This ground lay between Winchester and the sea-coast,
and still bears the name of the New Forest. Ambition, pride,
avarice, and cruelty, were his chief characteristics, while, unfor-
tunately for the age in which he hved, he had talents that made
his people feel the full weight of such evil quaUties. At the
same time it must be owned that this picture has a brighter side,
and one that has too often dazzled historians by its brilUance.
William was brave, sagacious, at times even magnanimous, and
far above the vices of a vulgar voluptuary. If he respected the
church, he never submitted to its encroachments, but compelled
the priesthood to a severe decency of manners, and steadily
opposed the attempted usurpation of the Papal See. His laws
gave legal rights to the rustic population and mitigated their
bondage, and even his constant determination of suppressing the
power of his great barons, tended not a little to the subsequent
WILLIAM THE FIRST.
21
Welfare and freedom of England, though with no such intention
on his part. To raise a power that might assist in controuhng
them, he promoted the emancipation of the servile, and encour-
aged the burghers of the towns, and by these acts was unconsci-
ously sowing the germs of national independence. His virtues
were no doubt pre-eminently his own, and perhaps we shall not
do any great wrong to truth, if we attribute much of his acknow-
ledged evil to the circumstances in which he was placed, A
conqueror can scarcely be other than a tyrant.
r>y. ■■.:-'■/■■■.
^:.-.: •. -. •■ •■::•■
"•^^^^^^##W^^>>'J^'::'
2^illiam tbt ^ccontJ.
JLLIAM RUFUS, or the Red, as he was
called from his florid complexion, was
favoured by a concurrence of circum-
stances in his attempt upon the English
crown. The indolence of his elder brother,
Duke Robert, his own personal activity, and
the custom of the land, which made the throne in a great measure
elective, all tended to facilitate liis enterprize ; and when he made
his appearance in England, supported by his father's recommenda-
tory letter to Lanfranc, he met ^dth little difficulty in attaining
the prize of royalty, and in three weeks from his father's death,
the crown was placed upon his head. Robert, however, though
in his usual spirit of tardiness he had thus allowed his brother
to get the start of him, was persuaded by his friends to claim the
throne as his right, and Odo, the most active of these advisers,
lost no time in raising up a party to support his pretensions.
With this view he had sailed at once to England, leaving Robert
behind in Normandy, to collect what forces he could, and follow
as soon as possible. Many of the Norman barons joined Odo
without hesitation, but this was far from advancing the cause of
Robert with the English, whowere only too glad to get a king
M'lLLIAM THE SECOND. 23
unconnected with hated Normandy. Hence they Usteiled readily
to the promises of WilHam, and flocked from all sides to his
banners, and the rather that they had thus an opportunity of
avenging themselves upon a large portion of their oppressors.
If anytliing had been wanted to strengthen this veiy natural
feeling, it was to have been found in the conduct of Odo's asso-
ciates, who having fortified their castles, issued forth from them
as occasion served, like wolves from their dens, to ravage and
lay waste the neighbouring country. Acts like these bound the
Anglo-Saxons strongly to the cause of William, and powerful as
the faction was, he was enabled by their help to defeat its utmost
eiforts, diiving Odo and many of his adherents to take refuge
in Pevensey, where he awaited with impatience the coming of
Duke Robert. Thither the king pursued him without delay,
and after a six weeks' siege compelled him to surrender, life and
liberty being granted to him upon condition that he should give
up Rochester Castle, which he had entrusted to the care of Eus-
tace, Earl of Boulogne, with a garrison of five hundred knights.
This agreement he subsequently attempted to evade, but the
king was again successful. Pestilence thinned the ranks of the
besieged, and they were only too glad to obtain their lives at the
hands of the conqueror, a boon which was extorted from him
with no little difficulty by the Norman lords in his service. Odo
slunk away pursued by the execrations of the English, who,
as he ran the gauntlet of their ranks, muttered in his ears the
ominous word of " halter and gallows." Duke Robert had thus
lost by his own indolence all chance of possessing himself of the
throne ^of England, and a peace was shortly aftei-v^^ards con-
cluded between the two brothers under the mediation of the
French monarch. Here again the policy of William triumphed
over his credulous adversary ; he retained possession of the cas-
tles he had conquered in Normandy, stipulated that Edgar the
Etheling should be divested of his estates, and persuaded Robert
to assist in driving out of the land their brother Henry, of whose
24 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
talents they both were jealous. The siege of St. Michel, the
last stronghold of this young prince, was distinguished by an
event, on which the old chroniclers have dwelt with pecuUar
dehght, as illustrative of the high chivalric feehngs of the Red
King. By some accident he was alone one day, when he saw at
a distance a small party of knights, belonging to the hostile fac-
tion. Without hesitation he charged them, but in the shock
was beaten from the saddle, and, unable to extricate his foot from
the stirrup, he was dragged along for some time by his horse
that had been wounded and was rendered ungovernable by the
pain. In the moment of his release from this peril, one of his
adversaries came up with him and had his sword raised to des-
patch him, when the fallen monarch exclaimed, " Hold, fellow ; I
am the King of England." And by this declaration the knights
raised him from the ground and helped him to a fresh horse.
" Which of you was it," demanded the king, as he vaulted into
the saddle, " which of you was it that struck me down?" The
man came forw ard, and, confessing the deed, apologized for it on
the score of his not having known the royal person. " Make
no excuses," replied the chivalrous monarch, "you are a brave
and worthy knight ; henceforth you shall fight under my ban-
ner."
It is a pity that such a character should have been tarnished
by the meanness of duplicity and falsehood. But when Robert
claimed the fulfilment of his solemn promises, he persisted in his
evasions, till the latter despatched his heralds to England, to re-
nounce his friendship and declare him a false and perjured knight.
Stung by this charge, so openly made in the presence of his own
court, William passed over into Normandy, to defend his honour
before the barons who had witnessed the treaty, and were bound
by oath to see it punctually fulfilled. These were twenty-four
in number, twelve having been chosen by either side, and all, as
the result proved, resolved to give an impartial judgment, even
though it should be in favour of the Aveaker party. Their dcci-
WILLIAM THE SECOND. 25
sion proved in favour of Robert, who was clearly in the right,
when William, disregarding every feeling of equity, appealed from
the judgment he had courted to the sword. If, how^ever, he was
deficient in honour, he was by no means so in military talent,
and success attended him in the field, till the French king was
induced to throw his weight into the opposite scale. Finding
himself thus overmatched he had recourse to his usual expedient
of bribery, and purchased the retreat of Philip with the sum of
ten thousand pounds, ingeniously extracted from his soldiers.
He had obtained in England a levy of twenty thousand men, but
when they were drawn up on the beach for the purpose of em-
barkation, he issued orders that each should pay down ten shil-
lings for the royal use, and march back home again. In truth, their
aid was not needed when the French king had withdrawn his aid,
and so little was Robert to be feared, thus left to fight his own
battles single-handed, that William returned to England.
It was about this period that the spirit of the Crusades, which
had seemed to slumber for awhile, woke again with renewed
vigour. The emperor of Constantinople trembled for his city ;
the patriarch of Jerusalem was impatient under the Mahommedan
yoke ; and both, by letter, urged Pope Urban the Second, who
then filled the papal chair, to rouse Europe to their assistance.
To these demands the Pope lent a willing ear ; in the council of
Clermont he proposed a fresh crusade for the recovery of the
Holy Land, and though the attempt must in any case be attended
with the slaughter of thousands, the proposal was received by the
whole assembly as an immediate inspiration from heaven itself.
The high and chivalrous spirit of Duke Robert was excited by
the enthusiasm that was leading away so many others. He
burned to join the ranks of the crusaders, but not having the
means of appearing in a manner corresponding mth his rank, he
had recourse to his brother, and offered to sell him the govern-
ment of his dominions during five years for the sum of ten thou-
sand marks. This bargain was too tempting to be refused by
26 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
the politic and ambitious William, yet he found the means of
gratifying his insatiable appetite for power without paying for it
from his own resources, a drawback that would have materially
diminished his satisfaction. CaUing together a great council, he
laid before them the duke's briUiant offer, and, pleading his own
poverty, appealed to their generosity for assistance. The barons of
course were duly sensible of the king's difficulty, but, being to the
full as piiident as they were loyal, they in turn appealed, though
in a more peremptory style, to their tenants, who had no means
of evading a compliance with the will of their masters, under
whatever name it might come disguised, and thus in reality the
required sum was extorted from the people.
William lost no time in taking possession of his purchase. By
the Normans he was received, if not with good will, yet at least
without opposition. Not so the Manceaux, whose fealty had
been claimed by Robert upon very weak grounds, and who had
only been brought by conquest under his subjection. They re-
fused to be thus sold and disposed of by one whose authority
they had never willingly allowed, and now rejected the new claim-
ant in favour of Helie de la Fleche, the nephew of the last earl,
Herbert. Unfortunately for this youthful aspirant, he was made
prisoner by Robert Talavau, wliile riding abroad one day with a
small retinue, totally inadequate to compete with those who had
thus surprized him, and although his Uege lord, Falk, hastened
to the assistance of his vassal in this dilemma, he was at last glad
to obtain his liberty by pelding up his rights. He would then
fain have entered into the service of William, but being rejected,
he is said to have indignantly exclaimed, " If you will not have
me for a friend, you shall learn to fear me as an enemy."
"Knave!" replied William, to whose heart fear was a stranger;
" I give you leave to do all that you can ; and by the face of St.
Luke, if you should conquer me, I will ask nothing of you for
this Icnitv"
Helie kept liis word. The next summer he defeated the Nor-
WILLIAM THE SECOND. 27
mans and surprised Mans, the inhabitants of which city acknow-
ledged him for earl, and the garrison, being closely besieged in
the castle, was soon reduced to extremities. Tidings of these
events were brought to the king while hunting in the New Forest.
Without waiting to collect his troops, or indeed to make the
slightest preparation, he rode off to the sea-shore, exclaiming to
those about him, " Let those that love me follow." A heavy gale
was blowing at the time, but to the remonstrances of the mariners
who pointed out the danger of the passage at such a season, he
only replied in the same spirit that had been shown by Caesar
many centuries before, "Hold thypeace; kings are never drowned."
The next day he landed at Barfleur, and so speedy was his ad-
vance, that Helie had scarcely time to save himself by a speedy
flight, when, having ravaged the hostile lands after the usual
fasliion of all conquerors, he returned to England.
Wliile pursuing the train of these events, we have been kept
from noticing the affairs of England, in relation to the neigh-
bouring country of Scotland. Malcolm had taken advantage of
the feud between the two brothers, to make his customary in-
roads, regardless of treaties, or of any thing except the favourable
opportunity of plunder. But when the king had again got his
hands free, by a reconciliation with the duke, the face of matters
was speedily changed. He advanced into Scotland, and though
his fleet was dispersed in a storm, his cavalry traversed the Lo-
thians, while the Scots retreated, if they did not fly, before him,
till they seemed inclined to make a final stand on the banks of
the great river, which they designated as " the water." By the
mediation of Robert, a hollow peace w^as patched up between the
belligerents, Malcolm submitting to do homage to the English
king, and to render him the same services he had before rendered
to the Conqueror. In requital, William gave the Scot twelve
manors, and a yearly pension of twelve marks of gold, being in
fact no more than he had previously enjoyed from the liberality
or the prudence of his fother. Edgar the Etheling also had his
28 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
share of benefit from this convention. He was allowed to revisit
England, and by his judicious conduct soon obtained a place of
distinction in the court of William.
It was not long before a fresh cause of quarrel arose between
the monarchs. In pursuance of his father's policy, the English
king had long been in the habit of possessing himself of the
strongholds in his kingdom, and it now chanced that Carlisle at-
tracted his attention, which was then held by one of his powerful
barons. Him he expelled, and, having peopled the city with a
colony of Englishmen from the southern districts, he built a castle
for their protection, much to the indignation of Malcolm, who
saw in this new fortress an effectual check upon his future inroads.
A quarrel arose ; the Scottish king was summoned to attend his
feudal lord at Gloucester, but when, in obedience to tliis order,
he arrived there, he found himself forbidden the royal presence,
till such time as he would consent to plead his cause before the
English barons, and abide by their judgment. This demand,
though strictly in accordance wdth feudal custom, was indignantly
rejected by the Scotch king. Returning with all speed to his
own country, he collected his retainers, and burst with fire
and sword into Northumberland, where the Scotch army was
surprized, and he himself, as well as his son Edward, perished in
the conflict that ensued. So complete was the route that few
escaped from the field, and of those the greater part was drowned
in the Alme and the Tweed. William thus acquired the power,
if not the right, of interfering in the internal affairs of Scotland,
and, with his aid the Etheling placed his nephew Edgar on the
throne, and restored to their former honours the children of his
sister Margaret.
In his attacks upon the liberty of the Welshmen, the English
king was much less fortunate. The rugged nature of the country
set the Norman cavalry at defiance, and after two campaigns,
from which he derived Uttle honour and less profit, he was fain
to content himself with di'awing a line of defensive fortresses about
the land he was unable to subdue.
WILLIAM THE SECOND, 29
Nor was William free from molestation on the part of his
barons. They had been kept under by the strong hand of the
Conqueror, and the present king was by no means wanting to
himself in following out the sagacious example of his father ;
but the barons were too powerful and too fond of arms to re-
main quiet for long together. It is true that in the end they
were invariably defeated, yet the defeat of one was seldom found
to operate as an adequate warning to others, and hence this reign
resembles in many of its leading points the preceding one, al-
though with infinitely diminished lustre. Like his father, William
was greedy of wealth, and as one mode of gratifying this passion
he laid claims to all the vacant prelacies as fiefs escheated to the
crown. No sooner was a rich incumbent dead than he took
possession of the church's property, which he sold to the high-
est bidder, or retained for years in his own hands, appropriating
to himself the annual revenue. In vain the clergy protested
against this encroachment upon their rights ; their voices were
feeble when opposed to avarice and power united, till at last the
king fell dangerously ill, and the probable approach of death be-
gan to fill him with a very natural disquietude. He invited to
the side of his sick bed the celebrated Anselm, and moved by his
own fears no less than the prayers of the venerable man he pro-
mised a thorough change of conduct in the event of his recovery.
He would repair the wrongs he had done, so far at least as lay in
his power, he would restore the church's property, he would for-
give all offences committed against himself, and for the future he
would rule like a just and upright monarch. But alas for the
old proverb :
" When the devil was sick, the devil a monk would be ;
When the devil got well, the devil a monk was he."
William recovered and speedily forgot all his fine promises.
His court became more and more licentious every day, and he even
refused to marry that he might indulge his passions with less
restraint. Wliat was yet worse for his future fame he again be-
30 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
came embroiled with the church, which in those days had the
monopoly of historical record, and seemed to employ two dif-
ferent coloured inks, into which it dipt its pen according to the
greater or less degree of devotion in the person to be described.
Yet making every allowance for the exaggeration which is always
unavoidable when the injured party can tell his tale without any
fear of reply, it must still be admitted that his aggressions upon
the property of his clergy did him little credit, although few at
this time of day will feel inclined to censure him for his resolute
refusal to acknowledge the papal authority within his dominions.
To the honour of the clergy it should be added that few of them
were inclined to side with their metropolitan, Anselm, in his
scheme to raise the papal power above that of the king to whom
they had sworn allegiance. As a last resource, the defeated pre-
late had recourse to Rome, but the time was not yet come when
an English archbishop could place his foot on the neck of his king
by the help of a Roman pontiff. So little regard did William
pay to his threats, that he allowed him to set out upon his pil-
grimage of rebellion, and then sequestered all his lands and pro-
perty, a striking instance of the reHgious independence of that
period, as contrasted with the story of some succeeding reigns.
In fact the contest between the church and monarchy had only
just commenced. Men's minds were not as yet prepared to re-
ceive the doctrines of passive obedience to the hierarchy, though
in the end the superior craft as well as knowledge of the priest-
hood enabled it to enlist the ignorant people on their side, and
thus for many years subdue the wisest and boldest monarchs to
their authority.
The end of William's career was now fast approaching. It is
said by the old chroniclers that rumours of some violent catas-
trophe had long been rife among the people, and if the tale be
really true, we may with good reason infer a foregone intention
of evil, which must have emanated from some fanatics or from
some one among the discontented Norman nobles. The people at
WILLIAM THE SECOND. 31
large had little reason to complain of William, according to the
notions of monarchy then existing. A single fact would lead to
the suspicion that the assassination was plotted by the clergy, or,
to limit the accusation w^ithin reasonable bounds, to one or more
of their body, who from interest or fanaticism would be most
hostile to the king's life. The event alluded to is this. Before
sunrise on the first of August Fitz Hamen entered his chamber,
and related to him the vision of a foreign monk, which was in-
terpreted into a presage of calamity to himself personally. He
endeavoured to laugh it off, saying, " The dreamer was a monk,
and for the sake of money had dreamed like a monk. Give
him a hundred shilHngs." But notwithstanding this show of in-
difference, it was evident the tale had made a deep impression
upon his mind. He gave up his intended hunting for the day,
devoted the morning to business, and at dinner endeavoured to
drown all recollection of the ominous story by a free indulgence in
the pleasures of the table. The wane did its usual good office ;
his spirits rose, and he w^nt out into the New Forest to hunt
as usual, and about sunset was found by his attendants weltering
in his blood. How was it that the king chanced to be thus
deserted by all his followers, and who was it that shot the fatal
arrow ? It was said at the time, and has since been repeated by
some credulous historians, that an arrow shot from the bow of
Walter Tyrrel, a French knight, glanced from a tree and pierced
his breast. But this glancing arrow is in itself no very probable
tale, and it is rendered yet more doubtful by the subsequent
denial of Tyrrel at a time when he had nothing to hope or fear
from confession. He solemnly affirmed upon oath that he had
never seen the king on the day of his death, nor entered that
part of the forest in which he fell, and while we can see no cause
for such an affirmation unless it were true, we can easily under-
stand why the real assassins should lay the deed to the accidental
fault of one who on that very day had chanced to leave the
country.
32
THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
Thus fell William Rufus after a reign of twelve years ; the
vengeance of the priesthood followed him even beyond this life,
for though they could not well refuse a grave to their monarch
in Winchester cathedral, they chose to mark their unrelenting
enmity by denying his obsequies the usual religious rites. The
heathen poet has said, " Let the earth cover and protect its
dead ;" the divine command enjoins universal charity and forgive-
ness ; the priests of those days wrote their undying vindictiveness
on the tomb itself.
tyj^ n^p Qcxy T?-^^ T^ ^ or^;* CXTV» cfx^^ QCT^ Q^t. j? rjof^ ocrr-p rp^ D^ <? OCT^ rpTTy n
■ ~~ I [.'^^~t^^"^r — '^" " 'nil I ■ ■ 1i» ■ ■ lip im ■ will ■ II ii .1 ^
;--.•• , ■• " ."J-*-..-' .-.,■■.■/ ^' ,■■ . ■:''." ••'\^" '' ^." ■■■..' --^^v, ■•' :' '. ^.' ■' .' ■' -^
GJKjaoWii." • -'.'-' .■■_' •■' .- .' v'^-' - ,••' C .' - •■ ."' .■.■_.■'.<£
9if^-9M9,
'i^^tf-.i9^<i9^^i'^i'-^'^^^-ii'9i^'^:
i^encp tbe jFitst.
ENRY, although the yo\nigest son of the
Conqueror, obtained the throne by the ex-
ercise of the same activity which had given
it to WiUiam Rufus, to the exclusion of their
elder brother, Duke Robert. The latter had
distinguished himself in the Holy Land, and
was now" upon his way home, but whether from his natural want
of energy, or in ignorance of the prize that fortune had thus
placed within his reach by the death of William, he wasted the
time in Apuha. While he was here employed in woomg his fu-
ture bride, Sibylla, Henry had attended to his interest in England,
and in three days only after the death of Rufus he was crowned
at Westminster. The friends of Robert had indeed attempted to
make good his claims, but they had not been able to prevent the
coronation of his more enterprizing younger brother, which was
performed by Maurice, Bishop of London, in the absence of the
primate, Anselm, who, as we have already seen, had betaken
himself to Rome, to incite the pontiff against his monarch.
The claims of Henry to the throne being so weakly grounded,
he was fain to endeavour at conciliating the people, and, what
was then of much more importance, the clergy. He recalled
D
34 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
Anselm, and published a charter of Hberties, of which, that it
might be known to all, he caused copies to be sent to every
county and deposited in the principal monasteries. The con-
ditions of this instrument were of the utmost importance, and
only required to be as fairly fulfilled as they were wisely conceived,
to have ensured the lasting welfare of the nation. By it, says
the elegant and accompHshed historian, Lingard, he " restored
to the church its ancient immunities, and promised neither to sell
the vacant benefices, nor to let them out to farm, nor to retain
them in his own possession for the benefit of his exchequer, nor
to raise tollages on their tenants. 2. He granted to all his barons
and immediate vassals, (and required that they should make the
same concession to theu tenants) that they might dispose by will
of their personal property ; that they might give their daughters
and female relatives in marriage without fee or impediment, pro-
vided the intended husband were not his enemy; that for breaches
of the peace and other deUnquencies, they should not be placed
at the king's mercy, as in the days of his father and brother, but
should be condemned in the sums assigned by the Anglo-Saxon
laws ; that their heirs should pay the customary reliefs for the
livery of their lands, and not the arbitrary compensations which had
been exacted by his two predecessors ; that heiresses should not be
compelled by the king to marry wdthout the consent of the barons ;
that widows should retain their dowers, and not be given in mar-
riage against their will ; and that the wardship of minors should,
together with the custody of their lands, be committed to their
mothers or nearest relations. To the nation at large he promised
to put in force the laws of Edward the Confessor, as they had
been amended and published by his father ; to levy no moneyage,
which had not been paid in the Saxon times ; and to punish with
severity the coiners and vendors of fight monies. He exempted
from the Dane-gelt the demesne lands of all his military tenants,
forgave all fines due to the exchequer, and the pecuniary mulcts
for murder before his coronation ; and ordered, under the heaviest
HENRY THE FIRST. 35
penalties, reparation to be made for all injustices committed in
consequence of the death of his brother."
From many of the clauses in this celebrated charter, we may
infer the comparative mildness and equity of the Anglo-Saxon
laws, as well as the oppressive nature of the feudal institutions,
the lingering remnants of which in the present day are the real
source of the struggle that is going on amidst the various classes,
and threatening eventually changes of yet greater magnitude and
importance.
If the circumstances under which Henry ascended the throne
were highly beneficial to his subjects, so also was it to their ad-
vantage that, instead of being brought up as princes usually are,
he had been educated in the more profitable school of adversity.
Imprisoned after his father's death by one brother, besieged and
driven out of Normandy by both, he had learnt at an early age
to think and act for himself, and if, up to this time, he had not
been particularly remarkable for the practice of the severer vir-
tues, he had at least become familiar with difficulty and danger,
and had acquired that most useful part of king-craft, a thorough
insight into human nature. Originally gifted with a superior
intellect and a strong bias towards learning, these quahties had
been fostered by the Conqueror, who, at early age, had perceived
and admired his son's promise, and they were ripened into excel-
lence by the subsequent events, which afforded ample leisure for,
while they gave encouragement to, study. In addition to this he
was in the very prime of life when he grasped at the English
sceptre, being in his thirty-second year.
The commencement of his reign was signalized by a sudden
self-reform, of the same kind as that which has made Henry the
Fifth so famous. Up to this period his morals had been scarcely
less questionable than those of his brothers, but now, either from
prudence or a higher motive, he discarded his mistresses, and drove
ft'om his court the Falstaffs and other licentious characters, who
found it more congenial to them to imitate the king in his old vices
D 2
36 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
than in his new reform. Neither did he forget to conciUate the
church; while he imprisoned the notorious Flambard, whose
conduct disgraced his order, he recalled Archbishop Anselm by-
letters expressive of the strongest esteem and regard. What,
perhaps, yet more gratified the nation, he married Matilda or
Maud, the daughter of Malcolm, king of Scotland, by Margaret,
the sister of Edgar the Ethehng. Her descent from the Anglo-
Saxon line endeared her to the people at large, and thus gave
stabihty to his throne ; but though it was a marriage so agreeable
to all parties, it had well nigh been shipwrecked in the very out-
set by objections drawn from the ecclesiastical law. In her child-
hood she had been entrusted to the care of her aunt, Christina,
Abbess of Wilton, who had made her wear the veil and mingle
wdth the nuns, a usual mode of protection in those days against
the brutal licentiousness of the Norman soldiery. Advantage
was taken of this circumstance by the more bigoted of the clergy,
or by the enemies of Henry, to declare that she was no longer
free to marry, but the youthful bride pleaded her cause before the
monkish Anselm in language that proved irresistible; — " I do
not," she said, " deny that I have worn the veil ; for when 1 was
a child, my friend Christina put a black cloth on my head to
presei've me from outrage ; and when I used to throw it oflf, she
would torment me both with harsh blows and indecent re-
proaches. Sighing and trembling I have worn it in her presence;
but, as soon as I could withdraw from her sight, I always threw
it on the ground and trampled it under my feet. When my fa-
ther once saw me in it, he tore it from me in a great rage, and
execrated the person who had put it on me." The statement
thus simply and forcibly given could not be impugned, and the
objection was over-ruled, in conformity with a prior decision of
Archbishop Lanfranc on a similar occasion.
It has already been related how the notorious Flambard had
been committed to the Tower by Henry immediately upon his
accession. Here he managed to live in the enjoyment of every
HENRY THE FIRST. 37
luxury, and contrived by playing the boon companion, to in-
gratiate himself with those who had him in safe keeping. At
length, about the beginning of February, he eluded their vigi-
lance, and made his escape by means of a rope that had been
sent to him concealed in a pitcher of wine. As was gene-
rally his custom, his keepers were invited to dine with him,
and induced to drink freely 'till a late hour in the evening.
In this state they retired to rest, and, when all were buried in
profound sleep under the influence of wine, he descended through
the window by the help of the rope, and was hastily conducted
by his friends to the sea-coast. Hence it was no difficult matter
for him to cross over into Normandy, and once safely arrived
there, he lost no time in rousing the torpid Robert into action.
Stimulated by such a councillor, the Duke hastened to summon
his feudal retainers to his banner for a second invasion of Eng-
land ; nor on this occasion had he had any reason to complain
of their want of energy or obedience ; like the war-horse in that
sublime passage of scripture, they scented the carnage in the
distance and were eager enough for the battle, which was to
desolate a countiy and make thousands of mourners. Some few
too of the Norman barons in England espoused his cause, but
the natives remained faithful to Henry, who had granted them
much, and was now ready to promise more that he might secure
their allegiance in the hour of danger. What was scarcely of
less importance, Anselm was the strenuous advocate of his cause,
and even threatened to excommunicate the invaders if they did
not forego their purpose. The fears, or the prudence, of either
faction led to a friendly meeting before they got to blows,
when fortunately for the people the regal competitors got to
terms, and an adjustment was made, in virtue of which Robert
renounced all claim to the throne of England, on consideration
of his receiving a yearly pension of three thousand marks, the
cession of all tlie castles possessed by William in Normandy,
with the exception of Damfront, and the revocation of the sen-
38 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
tence of forfeiture pronounced by William against his adherents.
It was soon however seen that the king was anything but sin-
cere in making this treaty. Under one pretence or another he
contrived to get rid of all the disaffected nobles, and when
Robert came over in person to plead the cause of one of the
most powerful, the ferocious Earl of Shrewsbury, who had al-
ways been devoted to his cause, he received him, it is true, with
smiles, but he did not the less make a prisoner of him. Nor
would he release his victim 'till he had resigned his pension,
which, to save the honour of both parties, was converted from
the cowardly surrender of a right, into a free-will gift to Queen
Matilda, a mere exchange of terms, which could deceive no one.
This led to the renewal of hostilities the moment Robert had
got his liberty ; and fortune, as is too often the case, favouring
the worse cause, Henry defeated his brother under the walls of
Tenchebrai, and, having again made a prisoner of him, sent him
over to England, where he remained in confinement 'till the
hour of his death. The dukedom of Normandy thus became
once more an appendage to the English crown, an union which
perhaps was little to the advantage of either country, however
it might gratify the personal ambition of the monarch. It led
to continual wars, which bore the name of rebellion on the one
hand, and of resistance to usurpation on the other, for scarcely
a year passed without some feud between Henry and the Nor-
man nobles, either for the extension or the maintenance of his
territories. At the same time it must be allowed that however
he might obtain his power, he used it well and wisely, for so
strict was he in administering the law, that he obtained from the
grateful admiration of his people, the honourable title of the
Lion of Justice. The most potent of the barons were gradually
brought under subjection to the law, and England enjoyed more in-
ternal quiet than she had done since the first hour of the Conquest.
The churchmen indeed, were far from joining in this popular
regard for the monarch ; they would fain have wrested from his
HENRY THE FIRST. 39
strong and tenacious grasp, the right of nomination to the spi-
ritual fiefs as they became vacant ; but they might as well
have attempted to tear his prey from the hungry lion. To under-
stand this matter thoroughly it will be necessary to travel back
a little.
In early times the election of bishops had for the most part
depended on the suffrage of the provincial prelates, as well as
the united testimony of the clergy and people. By slow degrees,
the traces of which are no longer evident, the monarchs con-
trived to assimilate the ecclesiastical tenure to the lay holding of
property, assuming to themselves the right of approving the
prelate elect, and compelling him to swear fealty like any knight
or baron, and do homage as to his superior lord. By degrees,
they went a step farther ; from approving the abbot or bishop
when elected, they came to nominate him, and invested him
accordingly with the ring and crosier, the accepted emblems of
episcopal and abbatial functions. However necessary this power
might be to the sovereign in order to prevent the introduction of
his enemies into places so full of influence, and therefore so
dangerous to him, as the higher officers of the church, the
ecclesiastics in general viewed the exercise of it with great
jealousy. For more than half a century, council after council
had endeavoured to wrest this important privilege from the Eng-
lish monarchs, but the latter as yet, proved too strong for them,
and in spite of all the efforts of Archbishop Anselm, Pope
Paschal II. in this reign was forced to enter into a compromise
upon the subject, which though it might in some measure save
his honour whole, left Henry in possession of the substance. It
was agreed that as fealty and homage were civil duties, they
should be exacted from every priest before entering upon his
temporalities ; while as the ring and crosier denoted spiritual
jurisdiction, to which the king admitted he had no claim, the
collation of those emblems was suppressed. The right of nomi-
nation, which after all was the real bone of contention, and the
40 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
only thing worth contending for, he retained, with a promise
that he would not appropriate to himself the revenues of the
vacant benefices. Some historians have said that he w^as not
very nice about violating this promise when it suited him to do
so. But when were pledges, extorted by necessity, ever kept
when that necessity had ceased ?
The complete subjugation of Normandy to his rule must have
satisfied the ambition of Henry, if it were ever in the nature of"
ambition to be satisfied. He had crushed all his foes in that
country, and had even obtained that the investiture of the
duchy should be granted to his son William, by wdiich measure
he had given stability to his conquest. This, however, was the
work of four years' absence from England, whither he now
resolved to return in triumph, and rest upon the laurels he had
so hardly, as well as honourably, acquired. If war could ever
be a fitting theme for our admiration, it would be in times like
these, when its horrors were softened and its character ele-
vated by the chivalrous spirit of the combatants, a feehng which
oddly enough contrasts with the general barbarity of the age.
The number of the slain in these chivalric encounters, was for
the most part so exceedingly small, as to sound ridiculous in the
ears of those who have the slightest acquaintance with the re-
sults of modern warfare. It was a trial of strength, skill, and
courage, and the object of each knight was less to slay his
adversary than to capture him ; and yet with all this refinement
of courtesy was mingled a barbarity that was at times revolting,
and at others merely ridiculous. Thus while on the one hand,
we are shocked at reading how Henry's daughter, Juliana, de-
fended the castle of Breteuil against the royal forces, and deli-
berately aimed an arrow at the breast of her father, we are no
less disgusted at his mode of punishing the intended parricide,
whose sex should have exempted her from public degradation.
" He closed the gate," says the elegant historian, " removed the
draw-bridge, and sent her a peremptory order to quit the castle
HENRY THE FIRST. 41
immediately. Juliana was obliged to let herself down without
assistance from the rampart into the broad moat, which sur-
rounded the fortress, and to wade through the water, which rose
to her waist. At each step she had to break the ice, and to
suffer the taunts and ridicule of the soldiers, who were drawn
out to witness this singular spectacle." But the events, which
had led to an exhibition so ludicrously disgraceful, were of a
nature almost too horrible for repetition. The husband of this
unfortunate daughter, Eustace, Lord of Breteuil, had soUcited
the grant of a strong fortress within the ducal demesne, and the
king, unwilling to offend him by a positive refusal, and yet sus-
picious of his fidelity, demanded his own grand-daughters as
hostages for his son-in-law's fidelity. At the same time it was
agreed that the son of Harenc, the governor of the castle, should
be delivered up to Eustace, as a pledge for the cession of the
place when the war was ended. From some cause that does not
appear in the old chronicles, Eustace became suspicious or dis-
satisfied, and, regardless of the safety of his own hostages, or
presuming on the king's paternal feelings, he tore out the eyes
of the boy entrusted to him, and sent him back in that state to
his father. That Harenc should be filled with resentment at this
barbarous act and apply to Henry for vengeance is natural
enough, and will to most seem pardonable ; but what are we to
say of the king, who could forget that the daughters of Eustace
were his own grandchildren, and advise Harenc to retaliate upon
them the injury he had received from the father ? The catas-
trophe is almost too cruel for repetition. Neither their youth
nor their sex availed to soften the ferocious spirit of the gover-
nor, who glutted his revenge by rooting out their eyes and cut-
ting off their noses ; and, if anything were wanting to the tale
of horror, the king, their grandfather, actually loaded the monster
with presents, and sent him back to his command. The histo-
rian of mankind must often pause in his drear}^ task to ask
himself if by some mistake he has not been sitting down to the
history of demons.
42 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
We resume the thread of our narrative. Henry, as we have
already observed, was now about to return in triumph to England
after a four years' absence ; but in this, perhaps, the most bril-
liant hour of his Hfe, avenging Nemesis was already at hand, and
in the retribution that followed, however imperfect, the honest
and justice-loving mind may find the same consolation that is
felt in some artificial tale of woe when the successful oppressor
is in his turn made to suffer. At Barfleur a Norman mariner,
by name Fitz-Stephen, met the king, and earnestly prayed for
the honour of conveying him back to England on board his own
vessel, " the White Ship," which, he observed, was new, and
manned with the ablest seamen. It was the service on which he
held his fee, and it appeared from his statement that his father
had carried over the Conqueror upon his first invasion of Eng-
land. Henry, however, refused the offer on the plea that he had
already chosen his vessel, but he consented to trust his son and
treasures to the care of Fitz-Stephen. Accordingly the young
prince, who was then in his eighteenth year, embarked with
Richard and Adela, two natural children of Henry's, the Earl of
Chester, his countess, the king's niece, sixteen other noble ladies,
and one hundred and forty knights. Hours were spent on the
deck in mad revel, which, about sunset, had risen to such a height
that the more prudent deemed it advisable to return ashore, and
William then ordered Fitz-Stephen to follow his father, who had
sailed long ere this with the first of the tide. But the crew and
the passengers seem to have been alike intoxicated, and the care
of the vessel being neglected, she struck upon a rock called the
Catteraze. The young prince was immediately lowered into a
boat, for the vessel upon striking began to fill, and in all proba-
bility he might have escaped ; but his sister's cries recalled him
to the sinking ship ; the multitude poured into it, naturally eager
to escape instant death, and very little regardful of royal safety
when their own lives were at stake. The overloaded boat sank,
and in a short time the vessel itself went down, dragging with it
to the bottom at least three hundred living beings.
HENRY THE FIRST. 43
While this fatal event was taking place, Henry, who had ar-
rived at Southampton, was impatiently wondering at his son's
prolonged absence. For a long time — long in reference to such
a calamity — no one dared to inform the king of what had hap-
pened, till the next morning a young page flung himself at his
feet and revealed the melancholy tidings. The pride of Henry
made him assume a stoic indifference to the loss, but in his heart
it was evident that he felt it all the deeper, and from that day he
was never observed to smile. It is probable that the nation lost
nothing by the death of a prince, whose violent and haughty youth
gave too ominous a presage of a despotic manhood. All eyes
were turned to the king's nephew Wilham, whose efforts to obtain
the English throne were strongly supported by many of the Nor-
mans, as well as by Fulk of Anjou, and only defeated by the sin-
gular prudence and activity of his uncle. Henry, by his well-
paid and numerous spies, had become full early acquainted with
the intended movements of his enemies in Normandy, and sud-
denly landing with a large body of English, he called together
his faithful retainers, and in a few decisive encounters beat down
all opposition for the time being.
To compensate William for these defeats, the French king,
Louis, bestowed on him the hand of his sister-in-law, giv-
ing for her dowry Chaumont, Pontoise, and the Vexin ; and
other circumstances in a short time combined to render him
more powerful than ever. Henry again became alarmed, and to
defeat his nephew's hopes married Adelais, the daughter of
Geoffrey duke of Louvain, and niece to Pope Calixtus ; but when
after three years the union had produced no issue, he determined
to settle the crown on Maude, his daughter by a former marriage,
who had married Heniy X. of Germany, and who by his decease
became a widow. To this plan all the parties most concerned
were equally opposed, himself excepted. The princess possessed
in Germany a noble dowry, and had no mind to abandon it for a
disputed inheritance ; the barons objected to the succession of a
44 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
female, which in those times when a strong hand was requisite
on the throne, and kings were of necessity soldiers, was equally
foreign to the ideas of Englishmen and Normans. Maude, how-
ever, pelded up her own washes to the commands of her father,
and Henry had thus only the difficult task of reconcihng the
most powerful of his barons to this novel scheme of succession.
Partly by fear of his resentment, and partly by bribery and fair
promises, a seeming consent was waning from them ; but even at
that very time his nephew, Stephen, Earl of Boulogne, and his
natural son Robert, Earl of Gloucester, were each in secret nou-
rishing his own projects to dispute the throne when the death of
the reigning monarch should leave it vacant. To secure himself
therefore as much as possible against all contingencies, Henry
ofFered the hand of Matilda to Geoffrey, Count of Anjou, the
eldest son of Fulk, who had lately resigned his European states
for the precarious throne of Jerusalem. Maude herself, as well
as the English and Norman barons, was averse to the union,
but he over-ruled the hesitation of the one by the despotic use
of his paternal authority, and felt himself strong enough to
despise the murmurs of the other, when he had by this alliance
■ connected himself with the powerful house of Plantagenet.
Fortune seemed well inclined to second these efforts of a prudent
and selfish policy ; for about this time \Yilliam died, without
issue, of a slight wound he had received in the hand from the
, pike of a foot-soldier, which being neglected rapidly brought on
a mortification. On his death-bed he earnestly recommended to
his uncle's mercy the faithful friends, who had only done their
duty in adhering to his standard, and the wise generosity of
Henr}^ in forgi\dng them effectively won for him the hearts of the
disaffected barons. The only draw -back to his general content-
ment was to be found in the conduct of his son-in-laAv, the wild
and impetuous Geoffrey, who quarrelled with his wdfe and em-
broiled himself with Henry by the demand that Normandy should
be ceded to him in virtue of a previous promise. Henry refused,
HENRY THE FIRST. 45
and hence arose a serious breach between the potent relatives,
which was yet farther widened by the arts of Maude, who al-
though she had borne her husband three children, Henry,
Geoffrey, and William, yet appears to have entertained a strong
dislike for him.
Like all of his race since the time of the Conqueror, Henry
was engaged in unceasing strife with the church of Rome and
his clergy generally. As one source of profit, whenever a see
became vacant he would keep it unoccupied for years, during
which he appropriated to himself its revenues, and when at last
he consented to fill it, he seldom, or never failed, to extort a
handsome price from the new dignitary. But he devised a yet
more doubtful mode of replenishing his exchequer. So early as
the reign of Edgar, Saint Duns tan had endeavoured to enforce
the celibacy of the clergy, and his example had been followed by
Lanfranc, who in a synod held at Winchester, in 1075, resolved
that although the village curates, who were married, might retain
their wives, yet celibacy should be strictly imposed on the higher
conventual clergy, while for the future a vow of continence w^as
exacted from all candidates for the orders of deacon and priest.
Six and twenty years afterwards the same subject was taken up by
Archbishop Anselm, when it was enacted that every priest, deacon,
or subdeacon should be compelled to keep the vows made at his
ordination, and now the sagacious greediness of Henry deter-
mined to make this canon a source of profit to himself. He
appointed a commission to enquire into the conduct of the
clergy, with orders that all who had transgressed in this parti-
cular should be visited by a heavy fine. As the offenders proved
to be too few to realize the sum expected, the intended penalty
of guilt was changed into a general mulct upon the whole body
of the parochial clergy, without regard to the plea of innocence.
A far less questionable event of this reign was Henry's dis-
pute with the church of Rome in regard to the admission of
the papal legates. The Pope, as head of the church, contended
46
THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
for his right to enquire into the state of the clergy throughout
the Cathohc world ; on the other hand it was affirmed, that, by
the grant of former popes, the Archbishop of Canterbury was
entitled to be papal legate within the kingdom. A sort of com-
promise was at length effected between the parties, but which
left the real question as undecided as ever.
Henry had now arrived at the end of his career. While he
was hunting near St. Denis le Froment, he was seized with an
acute fever, of which he died in seven days, having bequeathed his
lands on both sides of the sea to his daughter Matilda, and her
heirs for ever. For ever ! a fine phrase from the lips of poor
mortality ! But it is really absurd to see how man, whose utmost
limits seldom exceeds fourscore, presumes in his blind arro-
gance to dictate to unborn ages, prescribing rights to the very land
of which his own mouldering ashes have long since ceased to
have any visible occupation.
The bowels of the deceased monarch were deposited in the
church of St. Mary, at Rouen, which had been founded by his
mother, while his body was conveyed to England, and interred
in the Abbey of Reading.
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^teptcn.
TEPHEN, the only monarch of that name
who has ruled over England, now seized upon
the crown which his uncle had so fondly
imagined he had secured to his daughter
Maude. He was the third of the four sons
that Henr^'^'s sister Adela, had borne to her
husband, the Earl of Blois. Sailing from Whitsand, he landed
on the Kentish coast, and although repulsed from Dover
and Canterbury, by the suspicions or foregone knowledge of
the inhabitants, he was welcomed by the citizens of Lon-
don, who immediately proclaimed him king. Winchester also
was brought over to liim by the influence of the bishop, his
brother, and here too he was joined by the Archbishop of Can-
terbur}^, by Roger, Bishop of Sarum, and by William de Pont
d'Arche, who surrendered to him the keys of the castle and of
the royal treasures. A Uttle casuistiy, such as is usually sup-
plied in these cases, absolved him as well as others, from the
previous oath of allegiance to Matilda, while if the primate felt
any scruple, it was removed at once by the ready oath of Ralph
Bigod, the household steward, who swore that Henry on his
death-bed had'disinherited Matilda, and left his crown to Stephen.
48 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
By the advice of these adherents, the new monarch at once pro-
ceeded to his coronation, though neither prelates nor barons
had yet arrived, or signified their acquiescence, binding him-
self by oath not to appropriate to himself the vacant bene-
fices, nor to molest any one in the possession of woods and
forests, nor to levy dane-gelt, as had been done by his uncle just
deceased. His generosity, for the exercise of which he found
ample funds in the royal treasure, and his many popular qualities,
soon drew over to him the leading nobles, and conciliated the
favour of the people in general. A few only held out for a
time, and they were the new families which the policy of the late
king had raised to opulence, but even these were at length inti-
midated by threats, or seduced by promises, 'till at length the
accession of Stephen was admitted by the entire nation.
Wliile events were thus running their course in England,
Matilda had entered Normandy and been admitted into Dam-
front and the neighbouring towns. But the excesses committed
by the Angevins, who followed soon after under the command
of her husband, revived the slumbering spirit of animosity be-
tween the two nations ; and before a month had expired they
were compelled to retire into their own country. To prevent
the return of their unwelcome guests, the Norman barons met
in council, and were about to offer the duchy to Theobald, when
Stephen stept in ere it was too late, and by his promises and
judicious conduct, persuaded them to renew the ancient con-
nexion between Normandy and England. Yet even now the
cause of Matilda did not seem to be altogether desperate. In
order to support her succession, David, king of Scotland, again
invaded England, and so successfully that he reduced CarHsle,
Norham, Alnwick, and Newcastle, compelling the inhabitants
to swear fealty to his protege. But his career was now checked
by the advance of Stephen at the head of a numerous army ; a
battle seemed inevitable ; and then it was that David recollected
he was related in the same degree to both competitors. A peace
STEPHEN. 49
in consequence was concluded, the most important article of
which was, that Henry, prince of Scotland, did homage to
Stephen, and received from him the towns of Carlisle, Doncas-
ter, and Huntingdon.
While the king was thus employed with the Scots, all Wales
had risen in arms, and after the chieftains had laid waste the
neighbouring English counties they retired in safety to their
mountain fastnesses loaded with plunder. Stephen, however,
had no leisure to retaliate upon these barbarians. Although he
had received the investiture of Normandy from Louis he was
anything but the undisputed master of the duchy, for he had not
only to encounter the opposition of Geoffrey and his Angevins, but
he found that his own adherents did not more detest the com-
mon enemy than they did the mercenaries, who fought in his
cause under William of Ipres. His actual authority did not
extend beyond the towns, where he had garrisons, and where the
expression of the popular feeling was kept under by fear of his
troops, while the great barons held themselves aloof in their
castles, and indulged in the old feudal right of private warfare
with each other, under pretence of maintaining the cause of
Stephen or Matilda, as it might best suit them at the moment.
In the meanwhile the people suffered on all hand, and the same
causes were equally leading to the same result in England. As
we have already seen, it had been the object of the preceding
monarchs to restrain and curtail the power of the barons, and to
a great extent they had been successful. But in doing this they
had acted much like the gardener, who crops the weeds in his
garden and thus certainly prevents the farther spreading of their
seeds, yet leaves their roots to spring up at another season, when
his careful hand shall be wanting. Too much power had been
left to them, and too little to the law, and they, who had been
prohibited with few exceptions from fortifying their castles, now
turned every mansion into a stronghold, from which they could
safely defy both the king and the people, whose hostility they
£
50 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
were constantly provoking by their freebooting and licentious
spirit. To subdue these petty tyrants it was necessary to levy
armies, and lay a regular siege to each in succession, at a consider-
able expense both of time and money. The mistaken policy of
the king in treating these vanquished offenders with indulgence
as a matter of course gave them encouragement to renew their
warfare against the law and the people, so often as his absence
afforded them an opportunity, till at last even his patience be-
came exhausted. In a very reasonable fit of anger he caused
Arnulf of Hesdin and his ninety-three associates to be hanged, a
salutary example, that only wanted to be more general to have
produced the greatest benefits.
We have just seen how peace was concluded with the Scots,
but peace with a countr^^ at that time so barbarous was only a
truce to be broken the moment they could do so with safety.
Twice within the first six months of the year 1 138 did the Scotch
king, David, cross the border with his hordes of savages, assisted
by English and Norman exiles, and lay waste the northern coun-
ties. In August he advanced for a third time, and was suffered
by the supineness of the natives, or their want of proper means
of defence, to penetrate as far as Yorkshire. Dearly did the
people pay for their own faults, or the errors of their rulers, for
in no time or country has war been carried on with the same
ruthless ferocity as by David in these incursions. Churches
were profaned, villages were burnt to the ground, the young, the
aged, and the defenceless, were slaughtered without respect to
sex or persons ; or if a few females distinguished for birth or
beauty were spared in the spirit of barbarous caprice, it was only
to undergo a fate to which death itself had been mercy. They
were stript and bound together with leathern thongs, in wliich
state they were driven into Scotland at the spear's point, where
after having experienced every kind of indignity, they were kept
as slaves, or bartered away for cattle to the various chieftains in
the neighbourhood. The pretence for all this cruelty was, that
STEPHEN. 51
Stephen had promised and refused to David the earldom of Nor-
thumberland.
It was reserved for an old and decrepit churchman to put an
end to such atrocities by kindhng in the people a more becoming
spirit of resistance. Thurstan, archbishop of York, although
little calculated for the duties of a soldier had yet the heart of
one, and when all around him had abandoned themselves to a
cowardly despair he assembled the northern barons with their
retainers, and by his noble exhortations induced them to arm
against the enemy. Three days were spent in fasting and devo-
tion, and the fire of courage, that would seem to have gone out
in the hearts of the people, was rekindled at the altar of religion.
On the fourth day, the noble prelate dismissed them wdth his
blessing, and on getting about two miles beyond Northallerton,
they received notice of the advance of their barbarian enemy.
They then fixed a mast, by way of standard, into the frame-work
of a carriage, from which circumstance the subsequent battle
acquired, and has ever since retained, the name of " the battle of
the standard.'' On the top of it arose a cross, in which was
fixed a silver box containing the sacrament, while below waved
the banners of the three patron saints, Peter, Wilfrid, and John
of Beverley, and every art was used to rouse the enthusiasm of
the soldiers. From the foot of this novel standard, Walter
Espec addressed them in the ardent language of a warrior, who
knew no fear but the fear of defeat ; from the carriage itself the
Bishop of Orkneys, Thurstan's representative, read the prayer of
absolution ; and the kneeling multitude, as they shouted a brief
" Amen ! " started up to meet the enemy.
Amongst the invaders there had been that dissension, which is
usually found to be the forerunner of defeat. The elite of the
Scotch army, the English and Norman refugees had, as was usual
with them, claimed the honour of being first in action, a point
which the Galloways claimed as being the descendants of the
ancient Picts, a race scarcely more barbarous than themselves,
E 2
52 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
and these pretensions were su])portedbyMalise,Earl of Strathern,
who exclaimed, "Why should we trust so much to these French-
men ? I wear no armour ; but there is not one among them,
that will keep pace with me to-day." This boast excited the ire
of Allan de Percy, but the men of Gallow^ay carried their point
with the king, w^ho, himself a barbarian, naturally enough sympa-
thized with the claims of barbarians. Favoured by a mist, they
were now advancing upon the English whom they might pre-
haps have surprized before they could get themselves into battle
array, when their march was checked by the address of Robert
de Bruce and Bernard de Baliol. These barons, who held land
in either country repaired to Da\dd, and advised him to a peace,
but their counsels being rejected, they renounced all allegiance
to him and returned to the English, closely followed, how^ever,
by the Scots, who rushed onward to the fray, as usual, with loud
shouts. The first ranks yielded to the shock, but nothing could
in the least move the serried mass about the standard. It was to
no purpose that the Scotch sought to break through the forest of
spears opposed to them, and w^hile engaged in this fruitless task the
arrows flew fast and thick, making a fearful havoc among them.
Unable to endure any longer this deadly shower, they broke and
fled, and so complete was the route, that of seven and twenty
thousand men, nearly eveiy one had perished on the battle-field,
or in the subsequent flight. Fatal, however, as this day was to
the Scotch it did not at once put an end to their inroads, and it
was only by the mediation of Cardinal Alberic, the papal legate,
that peace was again concluded between the countries.
While the people fought their ow^n battles in the north, Ste-
phen was engaged in a contest wuth three pow'erful churchmen
in the south, — Roger, Bishop of Sarum, and his two nephews,
Alexander, Bishop of Lincoln, and Nizel, Bishop of Ely. More
like lay-barons than ecclesiastics in their mode of living, they
dwelt in fortified castles, never went abroad without a numerous
retinue of knights, and had yet more excited Stephen's jealousy,
STEPHEN. 53
by their supposed attachment to the cause of his rival, Matilda.
Getting possession of their persons by an unworthy stratagem,
he compelled them to give up to him their castles, a piece of
success, which threatened to end in his ruin, by involving him
in a contest with the wdiole body of the church, which had
hitherto been his most profitable ally. To all the remonstrances of
his friends, and even of the papal legate, Stephen turned a deaf
ear, and Matilda, taking advantage of this breach, landed in
Suffolk, to dispute with him the sceptre of her father. A civil
war now ensued to add to the other calamities that had so Icng
affected the kingdom. Each of the rivals was followed by nume-
rous partizans, the result of self-interest in all its various forms
and combinations, the royal garrisons upholding the king's cause
while the standard of Matilda floated triumphantly at Dover,
Canterbury, and Bristol. Many of the principal nobles stood
aloof from either party, maintaining a real independence in their
well-fortified castles, while they feigned to be neutral or submis-
sive, 'till the kingdom might in truth be said, to be governed by
as many rulers as there were barons too powerful for the royal
hand to controul them. Plunder and lawlessness became the
regular order of things, the only security of each individual
being his strength or skill to protect himself.
Under such circumstances the pitched battle that was now
fought between the king in person, and Matilda's forces, under
the guidance of Earl Robert, coald hardly be thought a misfor-
tune to the nation at large. It was in the vicinity of the Trent,
that the hostile forces met, when on the first shock the royal
cavalry fled in confusion, either from cowardice or treachery.
The infantry stood firm although opposed to superior numbers,
being animated by the presence of the king, who fought for his
crown \\'ith all the energy of despair. His sword was shivered ;
his battle-axe was broken ; and at last a stone brought him to the
ground, when he was made prisoner and brought before Matilda.
The latter showed herself unworthy of the victory, that had been
54 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
achieved for her, by loading the unfortunate man with chains,
and keeping him closely confined in Bristol castle.
Tlie strength of the king's party was now in a great measure
broken, although his consort, who also bore the name of Matilda,
continued to maintain a faint show of resistance. Those how-
ever, who had been made prisoners, were glad to regain freedom
by the surrender of their castles, and those, w^ho had before
wavered, were easily persuaded to join the triumphant faction.
The only person to be feared, was the Bishop of Winchester, the
king's brother. For a time he kept himself aloof in dignified
silence, but his wealth, birth, and authority, as the papal legate,
made him of two much importance to be left long in this state
of doubtful neutrahtv, and everv^ effort was made to mn him
over. At length he was persuaded to acknowledge the Empress
Matilda, for " England's lady," and unmindful of his oath of
allegiance to the imprisoned king, no less than of the natural
affection of a brother, he mounted the altar-steps, and solemnly
blessed all who should obey her, and cursed all who should resist.
Under his auspices too a synod was held, in which he denounced
the reign of Stephen, and the manner in which he had obtained
the crown, and eventually he succeeded in bringing over the
greater part of those assembled to his own opinions. The price
of this fraternal treachery was commensurate with the crime >
the bishop was to have the first place in her councils, and to
have in his discretion the disposal of the abbacies and bishoprics
as they should fall vacant, a promise which was farther guaran-
tied to him by the plighted word of the barons and of Matilda's
brother. In the very act of committing as gross a piece of
perfidy as the human brain could well imagine, he was contented
to beheve that oaths and pledges could be binding.
The Londoners for a time objected to this new usurpation,
but even they at length yielded to the persuasions of the legate ;
and now Matilda might seem to be in safe possession of the
prize, which she had purchased at the cost of so much blood, and
nn
STEPHEN. DT)
by the introduction of a civil war within the bosom of her native
countiy. Her own insolent and vindictive spirit defeated all such
expectations. So long as she had to struggle for the crown, she
carefully hid her pride and arrogance under the thickest veil of
dissimulation ; but no sooner did she fancy herself free from all
farther danger of opposition, than, giving way to her natural
disposition, she contrived to alienate her warmest partizans,
while she roused the dormant enmity of others by fines and
persecutions. Not contented with holding Stephen in close con-
finement, she repelled with insult the prayers of his queen for
his liberation, and, what was yet more perilous to her own claims,
when the legate proposed as the price of the king's solemn
resignation of the crown, she should confer the earldoms of
Boulogne and Moretoil, on his nephew, Eustace, he met with a
scornful denial. Nor was she satisfied with having thus raised
up for herself a powerful enemy in the body of the church ;
as if her authority was too powerful to be shaken by anything,
instead of attempting to conciliate the Londoners, she imposed
upon them a heavy tax, in punishment for their previous loyalty
to Stephen, and added contempt to injustice, in scornfully reject-
ing their petitions, that they might have restored to them the
privileges they had enjoyed under Edward the Confessor.
The deposed queen saw in these continued acts of inprudence,
a favourable opportunity for the recovery of her husband's rights
and freedom. Collecting a body of horse, she suddenly appeared
on the south side of the city. The bells rang out an alarm ;
the citizens flew to arms ; and the Empress, who was sitting at
table, had barely time to escape with a few followers to Oxford,
while the rest of her friends squandered and dispersed like an
army broken in the field, and betook themselves to the security
of their several castles.
Suspecting the sincerity of the legate, Matilda now sent hi in
a summons to attend her. The answer was that " he was get-
ting himself ready," an answer, it must be admitted, not well
56 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
calculated to allay her misgivings. Hereupon she attempted to
surprize him at Winchester, but as she entered at one gate he
fled by another, and having been thus foiled, with the danger
increasing about her every moment, she called to her aid her
brother Robert, Earl of Gloucester, her uncle David, King of
Scots, and others of her principal adherents. She then besieged
the episcopal palace and a fortress that had been built by the
bishop in the heart of the city. Before either could be taken,
Henry had collected forces enough to besiege the besiegers, who,
after enduring every privation for seven weeks, and losing num-
bers in the conflicts that took place daily and even hourly, re-
solved upon endeavouring to escape. Sunday was the day chosen
for the attempt, in the hope that at such a time the enemy would
be less vigilant. They were deceived. Of the whole party few
escaped except Matilda and her faithful attendant, Brian Fitz-
Count, who had the good fortune to reach Devizes Castle in
safety, while the rest making front against the pursuers to favour
her evasion, were for the most part either killed or captured.
This battle and defeat took place at Stourbridge.
The queen shewed herself deserving of this success. Although
the Earl of Gloucester still held her husband in chains, she
allowed him every indulgence in the castle of Rochester, com-
patible with his safe keeping, and in the end it was agreed that
he should be exchanged for the captive king. The rival parties
were now much in the same position they had been before the
battle of Lincoln, except that the legate found himself in an
awkward dilemma. He had embraced both sides and been true
to neither. In the synod convened at Westminster, and at
which Stephen himself was present he endeavoured to justify
himself as well as he could, listening without shame or anger to
the reproaches of those who taunted him with his double back-
slidings.
At this crisis Stephen fell dangerously ill, whereupon Robert
sailed to the continent to sohcit aid from Geoffry, the husband
STEPHEN.
57
of the Empress Matilda. He refused, from hatred to his wife,
but agreed to entrust their eldest son, Henry, to the earl's care,
and the war was renewed with various success to the principal
beUigerents, though with uniform loss to the country, that suf-
fered alike from friend and enemy. The death of Stephen's
eldest son, Eustace, after a time afforded a chance of peace,
which both parties being pretty equally balanced, neither was dis-
posed to refuse. Stephen adopted Henry for his successor, to
the exclusion of his own surviving son, William, who did
homage to the duke, and in return, received all the lands and
honours possessed by Stephen before his accession.
The king did not long live to enjoy the quiet purchased by so
severe a sacrifice. After a reign of nineteen years, he died at
Canterbury, and was buried at Faversham by the side of his wife
and son, in a convent of his own foundation.
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G)entp tbe ^econD.
ENRY THE SECOND, the first royal
Plantagenet, ascended the throne of Eng-
land with every prospect of a happy reign.
He possessed the whole of Normandy,
and so much of France as in reality to
be more powerful than the king to whom
he did homage for his numerous fiefs ; if we set down his pos-
sessions in that kingdom at a full third part of the whole realm,
we shall not exaggerate.
He was crowned at Westminister about six weeks after the
death of Stephen, and immediately commenced a system of salu-
tary reform, endeavouring to staunch the wounds of the nation,
which might be said to be bleeding at every pore. He issued a
new coinage of standard weight and purity, commanded the
foreign mercenaries, under penalty of death, to quit the country
they had so long desolated, and aided by a powerful army pro-
ceeded to demolish those strongholds of pillage and oppression,
the baronial castles. This last was neither soon nor easily ac-
complished, and, what was scarcely less beneficial to the nation,
the Scottish king, Malcolm, was compelled to exchange the three
HENRY THE SECOND. 59
great northern counties, so long held by his grandfather, David,
for the earldom of Huntingdon.
It was fortunate for England that if Henry was ambitious, he
was also cautious to an excess, and this preponderance of the
safer over the more dangerous quality seemed to hold out the
prospect of lasting peace. For a time too, the people congratu-
lated themselves on the wisdom of their monarch when they
found Becket chosen by him for his chief councillor and adviser.
To this choice he is said to have been directed by Theobald,
Archbishop of Canterbury, who loved Henry as his son, and who
on retiring from the high office, which age and its natural infirmi-
ties forbade his holding any longer, was anxious to leave the
youthful monarch in the hands of one, whose wisdom might
guide his inexperience.
The first interruption to this state of calm arose as usual from
the king's possessing continental territories. The French mo-
narch, who dreaded the farther aggrandizement, of one already too
powerful, was disposed to contest his succession to the earldom
of Nantes, which had fallen to him as the heir of his deceased
brother, Geoffrey. To prevent a rupture, if possible, Becket, the
new chancellor, was despatched to France, and so well did he
manage to conciliate the French king, that he consented to affi-
ance his infant daughter, Margaret, to Henry's eldest son. This
amity, however, was not of long continuance. Henry claimed in
right of his wife, Queen Eleanor, the duchy of Toulouse, while
the French king supported the claims to the same possession of
Raymond, Count of St. Gilles, who had married his sister,
Constantia. Under the guidance of Becket, who at this time
was more a soldier than a monk, the English arms triumphed,
and Louis himself would have been captured in Toulouse, but
that Henry in the spirit of excessive caution that too much
swayed him, felt reluctant, as a vassal, to turn his arms against
his feudal lord in person, and led his forces back into Normandy.
This forbearance led again to a peace, which, however, did not
60 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
outlast the month. The marriage of Louis mth. Adelais, the
iiiece of Stephen the late king of England, and otherwise power-
fully alhed, roused the jealous fears of Henrj^ ; war again broke
out in consequence, but before much of the people's blood
could be shed in this unholy as well as unprofitable strife,
peace was anew concluded through the mediation of Peter of
Tarentaise, the envoy of Pope Alexander III. Here at
least was a point of concord between the monarchs ; both
were friendly to the cause of Alexander, and opposed to his
rival in the papacy, Victor IV. who, although he had formed
only three votes in the conclave, was yet supported by
the emperor Frederick of Germany against his more legitimate
competitor.
The death of the primate, Theobald, in 1161, left the EngUsh
king at liberty to adopt a measure, which embittered no small
portion of his life, and even put his throne in considerable
danger. He conferred on his chancellor, Becket, the vacant
archbishopric of Canterburj^ an union of offices, wliich, how-
ever repugnant to modern notions, was common enough in the
early periods of English historj^ when the clergy were almost the
only educated class in the kingdom. Becket at first opposed a
real or feigned disHke to this preferment ; but the king had re-
solved upon it, and it is probable that his chancellor's reluctance
was of no very obstinate nature. Dissimulation, as we see from
other parts of his conduct, was no new nor difficult matter to the
militar}^ primate, who having flung down the sword to grasp a
crozier, chose also to lay aside those habits of show and luxury,
for which he had hitherto been so conspicuous, and rushed at
once into the extremes of monkish mortification. It will
scarcely seem strange that before a twelvemonth had elapsed
the seeds of dissension should show themselves between such a
character and Henry. To understand this matter rightly, it will
be necessar}^ to travel back and take a survey of the spiritual
and social state of the Christian community.
HENRY THE SECOND. 61
In early times the churchmen had sought to withdraw the
people from the lay to the ecclesiastical tribunals. At first this
was done under pretence of healing strife by the mediation of
the holy character, and the consent of both parties was requisite
before this mode of settling a dispute could be allowed. By
degrees a second step was taken. Either party had the option,
without consulting his opponent, bringing the disputed matter
into the bishop's court, either in the first instance, or during the
course of law before a civil magistrate. Then came a yet far-
ther encroachment, and while the laity were permitted, the clergy
were compelled, to submit their quarrels to episcopal jurisdiction.
Thus the latter obtained the valuable privilege of being exempted
from the power of the civil magistrate ; they could only be tried
by themselves, and it soon appeared that the clergy were much
more anxious to veil, than to punish, the offences of their own
body. Among the Anglo-Saxons, the authority of the two
judicatures was intermixed and not very clearly defined. The
Normans separated them, and established Courts Christian, that
is, courts of the bishops and his archdeacons, after the manner
of the Western church in all other parts. It must, however, be
allowed that the spiritual judges had some advantages over the
secular. They had studied with diligence the Theodosian code,
an entire copy of which had been found in 1 137, when Amul-
phi was taken by the Pisans, and when to this was added the
canon law, the compiled result of the ecclesiastical decisions
through a long period, their jurisprudence acquired a clearness
and precision which were wanting in the courts of the civil magis-
trate. But the latter did not submit in quiet to these encroach-
ments, and they commenced their attack upon the most vulnerable
part of the ecclesiastical judicature. By their own canons the
clergy were excluded from the judgment of blood ; fine, impri-
sonment, the scourge, or degradation, comprehended the list of
their inflictions, and in those days the doctrine of extreme
punishment was universal. It was held that lenity increased
62 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
crime, and at all events it did not seem just that while a lay-
man might be subject to death, a churchman, whatever might
be his offences, could only be brought before a tribunal, from
which that mode of punishing was banished. A dispute between
PhiHp de Brois, a canon of Bedford, and the king's justiciary,
brought this matter to a head. The former had been tried and
slightly punished by his bishop for an act of homicide, and
some time afterwards the justiciary in the open court at Dun-
stable called him a murderer, in allusion to this case. High
words ensued. The king ordered him to be tried for this second
offence before the spiritual court, which sentenced him to public
whipping, and suspension from his sacred office for two years.
This however, did not satisfy the king, and summoning his
bishops he demanded that when for the future an ecclesiastic
should be degraded for any crime by his spiritual judges, he
should be subject for the same offence to a lay tribunal. The
bishops objected, and the king then asked if they would submit
to the ancient customs of the realm, which, being numerous and
undefined, left every thing open to his own construction. The
reply of Becket was equally astute ; he would do so " saving
his order." The war had now fairly commenced between the
church and the throne, for the clergy suspected, and probably
with good reason, that under the phrase of customs was intended
a general attack upon the clerical immunities, which indeed had
grown to an intolerable height. But fear or a desire of royal
favour won most of the leading churchmen to omit the saving
clause. Becket alone stood firm. He was threatened with exile
or death, and at a meeting held to reconcile these contending
claims a scene occurred which places in a strong light the san-
guinary and lawless spirit of the age. The door was thrown
open of a room next to that in which the assembly was sitting,
and discovered a body of knights with tucked-up garments and
swords drawn, as if ready to commence the work of slaughter
upon the unarmed ecclesiastics. Moved by the entreaties of
HENRY THE SECOND. 63
those about him, the primate at length promised to obey the
customs ; but when afterwards called upon to affix his seal to
the sixteen constitutions of Clarendon, he refused. It is now
requisite to show briefly the nature of these constitutions.
I. The custody of all vacant ecclesiastical establishments should
belong, and their revenues be paid, to the king. The new elections
should be made, in consequence of the royal writ, by the clergy
assembled in the king's chapel by liis assent, and by the advice
of such prelates as he may think proper to consult.
II. All suits, civil or criminal, in which the clergy were con-
cerned, should in the first be brought before the civil magistrate,
who should decide whether the cause must be tried in the secu-
lar or episcopal courts. In the latter case a civil officer must be
present to report proceedings, and if the defendant were con-
victed in a criminal action, he was to forfeit his benefit of
clergy.
III. No tenant in chief of the king, and no officer of his
household or demesne, should be excommunicated, or his lands
put under an interdict, without the royal sanction, and the jus-
ticiary was to take care that the causes should be tried in the
royal or ecclesiastical court, according as they might belong to
either.
IV. No archbishop, bishop, or dignified clergyman, should go
beyond the sea without the royal permission. This custom,
which dated from the Conquest, had for its object the prevention
of appeals to the pope.
V. Appeals should proceed regularly from the archdeacon to
the bishop, from him to the primate ; and, if the latter failed to
do justice, the cause should be carried before the king, that by
his precept the suit might be terminated in the archbishop's
court, so as not to proceed farther without the king's consent.
Many other articles there were, though of less importance, which
confined pleas of debts and disputes regarding advowsons to the
civil jurisdiction, declared that priests holding lands of the crown
64 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
should be deemed to hold them by barony, and to be bound to
the same services as the lay barons, and forbade the admission to
orders of the sons of villeins, without the licence of their re-
spective lords.
Upon calm deliberation, Becket repented of the concessions he
had made when under the influence of a near and visible peril.
He wrote to the pope, confessing and soliciting absolution for
his weakness, and, the indignation of Henry being fully raised,
he bent every energy for the destruction of his former friend and
chancellor. He prepared a succession of charges against him
upon new grounds, since that of the customs had been found so
little tenable, and, by the infliction of fine upon fine upon various
pretences, well nigh swallowed up the episcopal revenues. Next
he demanded a balance of four and forty thousand marks, due,
as he said, from the sums received by the late chancellor on the
king's account. Becket then went to court, where arrayed in his
pontifical robes, but deserted almost by all, he awaited the decision
of the council. In the meanwhile he had no difficulty in guessing
the result from the language held to him by the bishops, and when
at length the Earl of Leicester, at the head of the barons, came
out to pronounce his sentence, he denied the authority of the
court, referred his quarrel to the pope, and refusing to hear any
more, went home amidst the acclamations of the clergy and
people. It has been said by some historians, that Henry medi-
tated some actual and immediate violence, and Becket believing,
or feigning to beheve, the sinister reports brought to him by his
friends, escaped that night from Northampton, and after fifteen
days of difficulty and danger, landed at Gravelines, in Flanders.
His first visit was to Louis, his next to Pope Alexander, then
keeping his court at Sens. By both he was received with every
demonstration of respect, and when he surrendered his bishopric
into the hands of the latter, he was re-invested with it in
defiance of the advice of the cardinals, who thought this act
afforded the best means of ending a doubtful and dangerous
controversy.
HENRY THE SECOND. G5
While Henry was involved in this dispute with the church, he
found himself again obhged to turn his attention to the Welsh.
These barbarians, as fierce and restless as the Scotch, had re-
newed their incursions upon the peaceful borders, and when
compelled by the victorious arms of the king to sue for peace,
it was with no intention of maintaining it. His absence in Nor-
mandy afforded a fresh opportunity for war and rapine, and they
were not slow to use it. Hastening back from the continent,
Henry met and routed them in a pitched battle, when they fled
as usual to their fastnesses. He followed them and held them
as it were besieged, on Mount Beriom. But incessant rains de-
luged the valley, and, forced to retire in disgrace to Chester, he
wreaked his vengeance on his Welsh hostages, the children of
the noblest families in Wales. By his orders all the males had
their eyes put out, while the ears and noses of the females were
cut off without regard to their youth or sex.
In Bretagne he was more fortunate by his policy than he had
been in Wales by his arms. Conan, Earl of Richmond, a weak
and indolent prince, unable to govern his refractory barons, wil-
lingly resigned all his possessions to Constantia, when an imagi-
nary marriage was contracted between her and the king's third
son, Geoffrey. Hence as the guardian of the minors, Henry
assumed the reins of government, and soon contrived to subdue
the turbulent barons, to the general peace and happiness of the
people.
In the meantime Becket at Pontigny affected the life and
manners of a hermit, and growing bolder from enthusiasm, or
from feeling that he had thus acquired a firmer hold both upon
the people and the supreme pontiff, he began to use the thunders
of the church with very little respect of persons. He cut off
from the society of the so called faithful all those who had
framed the constitutions of Clarendon, and all who had invaded
church property, and intimated to Henn% that a like fate awaited
him in case he remained impenitent. To make these decisive
F
66 THE ROYAL FAIVIILIES.
measures agreeable to Alexander, he included in his bans those
Tvho should communicate ^sdth the anti-pope.
Coldly supported by his bishops, who probably liked well
enough the cause of Becket, however much they disliked the
man, Henry sought to be reconciled to the primate. But the
meeting between them scarcely led to a hollow truce, and the
king having yielded Anjou and Maine to his elder son, and
Aquitaine to his youngest, now proceeded to the coronation of
his son Henr}% But the so long - threatened storm from
Rome was about to burst upon his dominions, and again a meet-
ing took place between the king and his too powerful subject.
The necessitv of the case led this time to a better show of
peace, though it is probable mth little sincerity on either side ;
and the primate after some delays returned to Canterbury. That
the latter was little changed in his feelings may be estimated
from the fact of his sending before him letters of suspension
against the bishops who had been adverse to his cause, an act
which has been attempted to be excused under the plea of
momentary irritation. The bishops knew he carried such weapons
about with him, and sent Ranulf de Broc with a party of soldiers
to take him prisoner ; he immediately made use of them, and one
is tempted to ask these apologists for the primate, wiiich is to
blame ? he who carries about him arms that can be of no use
but to destroy, or they who knowing his enmity endeavour to
force them from him ? However this may be, the prelates has-
tened to the king then in Nonuandy, with loud exclamations
against the ambition and vindictiveness of the archbishop. The
king also had his moments of irritation, though it has met with
few apologists. In an evil hour he exclaimed, " Of the cowards
who eat my bread, is there not one who will free me from this
turbulent priest ?" Four knights, who happened to be present,
Reginald Fitzurse, William Tracy, Hugh de Moreville, and Rich-
ard Brito, took tliis angry expression for a bloody warrant, and
without delay set sail for Canterbur}\ About two in the after-
HENRY THE SECOND. (J7
noon, they appeared before the archbishop, and abruptly de-
manded that he should absolve the excommunicated prelates.
He refused, and, upon his expressing surprize that they who had
before sworn fealty to him should now threaten him, they re-
plied, "We will do more than threaten." Upon this they left
the room.
The primate was evidently in danger, and at the importunity
of his friends, he sought a temporary refuge in the cathedral,
where the monks even then were chanting vespers. They
would fain have fastened the church-doors when he had entered,
but with the courage or obstinacy that formed so strong a fea-
ture in his character he commanded them to be thrown open.
He had ascended the steps of the choir when the knights en-
tered with twelve companions, all in complete armour. His
attendants fled, with the exception of Grim, his cross-bearer,
when a voice demanded, " Where is the traitor ?" No answer
was returned. *' Where is the archbishop ?" asked Fitzurse, for
it was now almost dark, and he might have hidden himself, had
he chosen, among the crypts, or under the roof. " Here I am,"
replied Becket," the archbishop, but no traitor." They again com-
manded him to absolve the prelates. " Till they offer satisfaction
I will not," w^as the firm reply. "Then die!" exclaimed the
murderer, aiming a blow at his head, which was partly inter-
cepted by Grim, but the force of the blow broke his arm, and
even wounded the primate, who, as the blood trickled dow^n his
face exclaimed : " in the name of Christ and for the defence of
his church, I am ready to die." A second stroke threw him on
his knees ; a third laid him prostrate at the foot of St. Bennet's
altar, with the upper part of his scull dashed to pieces ; and
thus at the age of fifty-three perished this great but ambitious
prelate, in the attempt to put the foot of a priest upon the neck
of a monarch.
Henry was at Bure, in Normandy, when the bloody news was
brought to him. The receipt of it filled him with much real or
F 2
68 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
pretended sorrow, and after four days obstinately passed in soli-
tude, and almost without nourishment, he dispatched five envoys
to avert the papal indignation. With some difficulty they ob-
tained an audience, and partly appeased the pope by protesting
their master's innocence, and, what was of more importance, his
perfect wiUingness to abide by the decision of the pontiff. Here-
upon he contented himself with excommunicating the assassins
in general terms, and appointed his legates in France, the cardi-
nals Theodin and Albert, to take cognizance of the cause. Four
years elapsed before a final decision was given, and it is saying
much for the prudence of Heniy, or the venality of his judges,
that though some minor points were insisted upon as the price
of his absolution, the original cause of dispute between him and
Becket still lay open for discussion. At length, in a great
council at Northampton, they came to the following conclu-
sions.
I. That no clerg}Tnan should be arraigned personally before
a judge for any crime or misdemeanour, unless against the forest
laws, or regarding a lay fee, for which he owed service to a lay
lord.
II. That no bishopric or abbey, should be kept in the king's
hands beyond a year, unless required by the evident necessity of
the case.
III. That those who murdered clerks, on their conviction or
confession before the king's justice, in the presence of the bishop
or his ofiicer, should forfeit their inheritances for ever.
IV. That clergy^men should never be compelled to make wager
of battle.
Thus successful in all his undertakings, both abroad and at
home, it might now have been supposed that the king would at
length enjoy tranquillity. But he, who had indulged his children
to excess in their youth, now that they were grown up began to
treat them with jealous tyranny. They all rebelled against him.
His eldest son, Henry, supported by the French king, by Phihp
HENRY THE SECOND. 69
the Earl of Flanders, and by William of Scotland, determined to
possess himself of England, and began the first attempts against
his power with a war in Normandy. Although defeated in their
opening campaign the allies were not intimidated. It was
agreed that in the ensuing spring, Louis should fall upon Nor-
mandy, the friends of Geoffrey and Richard should wage the
war in Bretagne and Aquitaine, and that the Scottish king
should enter England in the north, while the Earl of Flanders
and the young Henry should invade the southern coast. Upon
these tidings the unhappy father set sail for England in the
midst of a storm, where, having arrived, his first care was to do
penance at the shrine of Becket. While thus ignobly emplo3^ed,
news were brought to him that the Scotch king had been taken
prisoner by Ranulf de Glanville, and in three weeks afterwards,
peace was so generally restored throughout the kingdom, that he
returned to Normandy, where he arrived just in time to save
Rouen from the enemy. Thus again foiled by the genius of
Henry, the confederates agreed to a short truce with a view to a
general pacification. Richard, who alone stood out, was in a
few weeks compelled to throw himself upon his father's forgive-
ness, which was extended to all the parties concerned except the
King of Scots. He was for a long time kept prisoner in the
Castle of Falaise, nor was he released 'till he had consented, with
his clergy and nobles, to do homage to Henry, and to surrender
five strong castles as security for his future conduct.
Henry was now allowed to enjoy a short repose, 'till it was
again disturbed by the feuds of his sons amongst themselves, and
by their revolts against their father. But neither liis mind nor
his body were any longer equal to meet this unnatural warfare ;
defeat now followed upon defeat, and a thunder-storm in the
plain near Tours, where he was holding a conference with his
enemies, awakened a degree of superstitious terror, which led to
his complying with all their demands. He had stipulated that a
list should be given him of all the barons, who had joined the
70
THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
French king. The first name which struck him, was his son
John's, that son for whom his misplaced affection had kindled
the present war. He retired hroken-hearted to Chinon. A
raging fever seized him, when his sick bed was attended only by
Geoffrey, the chancellor, and a natural son, on whom he be-
stowed his blessing, while he franticly cursed the children by
whom he had been abandoned. On the seventh day he expired,
A.D. 1 189, leaving to after-times a character, which it is hard to
reconcile with his brilUant successes and the many substantial
benefits he conferred on his people.
fea^jf^^v^.-'.'
EicbatH tbe Jfirst.
ICHARD, among all the English monarchs,
has been more than any other, the subject
of popular ballad and romance. He had
all the useless qualities of a legendary hero,
being brave to rashness, of strength sur-
passing that of common men, and as profuse
in giving as he was rapacious in exacting.
The opening of his reign was welcomed by the nation at
large, and certainly it held out fair prospects, though it was far
from realizing them in the end. Like Henry V., at a later
period, he dismissed his own councillors, who as they had
prompted his rebellion against his father, were probably not the
most to be relied upon, and took for his advisers the very men
who had been faithful in their loyalty against him. Yet at the
same time he did not neglect to free his mother. Queen Eleanor,
from the confinement in which she had been held bv the late
monarch. In consequence of the general feeling thus excited
in his favour, and by the stabiHty the throne had now acquired,
he was crowned without opposition, a rather remarkable event
in those days of violence and bloodshed.
G
72 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
Richard had taken the cross in the lifetime of his father, and
no considerations for the welfare of his people could subdue his
love of adventure. On his accession to the throne, the state
of the Holy Land, so far as regarded the Christians' hope of ever
possessing it, was such as to have daunted a feeble spirit, and to
have made a wise one hesitate. Saladin, the victorious soldan
of Aleppo and Eg}^pt, had subdued the whole of the country
except Tyre, which still remained in the hands of the Christians,
and his skill and prudence being fully equal to his valour, there
seemed to be every reason for expecting that city also would
fall into his hands. This, however, had no other effect upon
Richard than to stimulate his passion for the Crusade, and with
an impetuosity quite in character with the general rashness of
the undertaking, he allotted four months only for his residence
in England, during which his whole time was occupied, not in
attending to the welfare of the nation, but in making prepara-
tions for the Crusades. With this view he exposed to sale the
demesne lands, the honours and offices of the crown, sold to the
Bishop of Durham the Earldom of Northumberland, and for
ten thousand pounds basely surrendered his own and the nation's
honour, by selling to the Scottish king the castles of Berwick
and Roxburgh, with all those rights of superiority over the
crown of Scotland, which had been acquired by the courage,
prudence, and good fortune of his late father. But the sums
thus acquired, even with the addition of a hundred thousand
marks that he found deposited in the exchequer were insufficient
for the projected undertaking, and the Jews also were put under
contribution, though upon the whole he seemed incHned to show
this persecuted race more lenity and kindness than they usually
met with. Their situation at this period was one of singular
hardship, no country of Europe affording them anything like
efficient and well regulated protection. They were, as else-
where, the principal bankers, and by their usury and extortion
had rendered themselves so hateful to the people, independent
RTCHARD THE FIRST. 73
of the religious prejudices, which in those days ran high against
them, that they were glad to buy the favour of the king by a
liberality that must have been exceedingly bitter to their feel-
ings. They hastened therefore to London from all parts with
valuable presents, but Richard, either from prejudice or from pru-
dence, forbade their appearing at his coronation. Some of them,
however, had the rashness to make their way into the palace,
whence upon being discovered they were expelled, and hunted
with clubs and stones, and a report arising from this that the
king had given a Ucense to destroy them, the mob collected,
murdering every Jew they met in the streets and setting fire to
their houses. The authorities sent by Richard to check these
atrocious scenes were quickly put to rout, and the scene of fire
and bloodshed lasted 'till morning, when the king interfering
more vigorously, three of the ringleaders were hung under the
pretext that they had burnt the houses of Christians, for even
then he did not dare, or did not choose, to irritate the people by
a more open protection of a race they so detested. Encouraged
by such impunity to violence, the crusaders in their way to the
coast imitated the example of the capital ; wiiile at York, a re-
gular conspiracy seems to have been organized against the Jews,
wdio had long made that city their head quarters. A body of
men entered the walls before sun-set, and immediately began the
work of pillage and destruction, burning houses and massacreing
the Hebrew inhabitants. The greater part of them, however,
took alarm in time, and fled into the castle with their families
and treasures, where they might have been safe, but for a sin-
gular mistake, if we have the truth of the story, which may be
doubted. As we have the tale, the governor of the castle,
going abroad one morning, was on his return refused admittance
by the Jews, who had taken refuge, and who amounted to five
hundred, independent of their families. In consequence he be-
seiged the castle by the help of the sheriff and the people, and
the ransom which the Jews offered after a day and night's siege
G 2
74 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
being refused, the latter adopted what romancers would call a
Roman resolution ; every thing that could be burnt they threw
into the flames, buried their gold and silver that they might not
enrich their foes, slew their wives and children, and then mutu-
ally turned their reeking knives against each other, a few only
excepted, who with less courage survived to tell the tale, but
who did not by a prompt yielding, or the offer of receiving bap-
tism escape the death they so much dreaded. In spite of the
promises made to them, these unhappy survivors were butchered
in cold blood, and most probably that they might not appear
against their debtors. There seems every reason for supposing
so when we find the conquerors marching to the cathedral,
where the Jews had deposited their bonds for safety, extorting
them from the holders, and burning them at a bonfire, which
they made in the middle of the nave. It does not appear that
the offenders met with any adecpiate punishment, which may in
part be accounted for by the absence of the king in France,
where he was busy preparing for the Crusade, the grand object
of all his thoughts.
It was agreed between Richard and the French king, Philip,
that they should take different routes, and meet again at Mes-
sina, in Sicily, which was then governed by Tancred, who had
seized the crown ui)on the death of WiUiam the late sovereign.
And here already occurred a stumbling-block, which might have
proved fatal to the whole expedition. Tancred had hitherto refused
to pay the legacies left by the deceased king to Richard's father,
Henry, and had detained the dowry of Joan, who was the relict
of William, and the King of England's sister. These Richard
now demanded, and receiving a prompt denial, he had recourse
to stronger measures, which were probably more agreeable to
his own daring nature, as they were more likely to succeed with
a crafty and unscrupulous adversary. He took possession of a
strong castle on the Calabrian coast, in which he placed his
sister Joan, seized upon a neighbouring island, expelling the
RICHARD THE FIRST. 75
monks its proprietors, and turned it into a depot for his provi-
sions. Tiie example of their sovereign was not lost upon the
English, and daily affrays took place in consequence between
them, and the people of Messina, till at length the king of
France interfered as mediator, though with as strong a bias in
favour of the Sicilian as against Richard, whom he was known
both to hate and envy. A conference took place, in the midst
of which came tidings that the two parties in Messina had come
to action, when Richard, mounting his horse, hastened to join
the fray, while Philip retired to the palace and gave secret en-
couragement to the citizens. But the city was soon carried by
the English, and delivered by the king to their fury, so that
Tancred found himself obliged to comply with the demands of
so rough a litigant.
For a time the two monarchs contrived to keep up an out-
ward show of amity, though their real feelings towards each
other could scarce be doubted in spite of Richard's profuse
liberality both to Philip and his adherents. But now a fresh
cause of dissension broke out between them. The English king
had long been espoused to Philip's sister, Adelais, yet unmindful
of this obligation he offered his hand to Berengaria, the daugh-
ter of Sancho, Queen of Navarre. Philip naturally enough
opposed this breach of contract, while Richard protested with
equal right, if his accusation were true, that he would never
marry one who had been the mistress of his father. The dis-
pute was settled, and Richard released from his contract, by his
agreeing to pay ten thousand marks by instalments in five years,
and by a promise that on his return from Palestine, he would
restore Adelais the strong places he had received as her mar-
riage portion.
Nine months had now elapsed since Richard first set out upon
the Crusade, and yet though within a few days' sail of the Holy
Land, he had as yet done nothing towards the object for which
he had abandoned his kingdom, after having so cruelly wmng
7G THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
his subjects by taxes and impositions for its accomplish-
ment.
At length, with a fleet of fifty-three galleys and one hundred
and fifty other ships, he set sail from Sicily. A part of this
armament was dispersed by a tempest, and he himself on reach-
ing Rhodes, was detained there awhile by sickness, recovering
from which he proceeded to Lymesol, where he found before the
port the vessel which contained Berengaria and his sister. They
had remained there distrusting the invitation of Isaac, Emperor
of Cyprus ; and Richard, whose fate it was to fight in every
land he touched, and mth every body he approached, ha\Ting in
vain demanded satisfaction for the treatment of the crusaders,
who had been wrecked upon Isaac's coast, had recourse to his usual
mode of argument with the sword. A complete defeat speedily
comdnced the Emperor of Cyprus that he had been in the wrong,
he consented to conditions more than sufficiently severe ; but
repenting of these, he again took the field against his opponent,
and, being beaten a second time even more thoroughly than
before, he threw himself at the feet of Richard, who ordered
him to be bound in silver chains and confined in a castle on the
coast of Palestine. >
At Lymesol the king married Berengaria, and here too he re-
ceived a ^-isit from Guy, of Lusignan, who pretended to the
crown of Jerusalem, in right of his wife, Sybilla, while Conrad,
the IVIarquess of Montferrat, preferred similar claims in the name
of her sister Milisent, contending that the claims of Guy had
perished with his "^ife. Conrad was supported by Pliihp in his
pretensions, a very sufficient reason, had there been no other,
for the King of England's maintaining the cause of Lusignan.
While Richard was in pursuit of the emperor, messengers
came to him from Acre, complaining that its siege had lasted
well nigh two years, while he was only attending to his own in-
terests and thus doing essential injuiy to the general cause of
the Crusade. To such reproaches Richard rephed, by a torrent
RICHARD THE FIRST. 77
of abuse that confounded the bearers of them, nor was it till he
had fully gratified his passions either of ambition or revenge
upon his private enemies that he turned his attention to the
grand object of his voyage, and set sail from Famagusta. On
the way he fell in with a strange ship of enormous bulk, and not
being satisfied with the replies given to his salutation, he ordered
the whole fleet to the attack. But safe in her superior bulk,
this stately foe set the lighter Christian galleys at defiance, and
kept on her way repulsing every attempt to stay her progress.
At length some English seamen, more daring than their compa-
nions, swam to the vessel and managed to fasten her helm to the
nearest gallies, when she was instantly boarded by the Chrit-
tians ; but the Turkish crew proved equally numerous and
valiant, and though at the onset forced from the forecastle to the
stern, they quickly rallied, and drove back their opponents to
their own ships. Enraged at this obstinate defence, the king
determined to destroy what to all appearance he could not con-
quer. Forming his largest gallies in a line, they were propelled
against the Turkish vessel with such force, that their beaks
crushed her sides, whereupon she filled and went to the bottom.
This was an untoward event for the garrison in Acre, but most
fortunate for the besiegers, as she w^as laden with provisions and
military stores of all kinds, and more particularly Greek fire and
venomous serpents, for the use of the former. Of the crew,
which had consisted of fifteen hundred picked men, thirty-five
only escaped, the deep sea or the edge of the sword destroying
all the rest.
At length Richard arrived at the Christian camp, where he
was received with acclamations, and immediately set to work
with the usual energy of his character. In this case it well nigh
proved fatal to him, for this over-exertion, combining with a
chmate to which he was unused, threw him into an intermittent
fever. Still his impatience w^ould not allow him to relax in his
efibrts. In the intervals of his malady, he caused himself to
78 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
be carried in a silk pallet to the trenches whence he might
superintend the conduct of the siege, which upon his recovery
of course went on with redoubled vigour. Against such an
enemy all the obstinate courage of the garrison proved useless,
and though Saladin hovered wdth a mighty host in the neigh-
bourhood, the city after a short time was surrendered upon
condition, and the Christian flag floated on the walls of Acre.
It was in the height of the general triumph for this success,
that Philip announced his intention of retiring with his whole
force from the war against the Saracens. He was persuaded
however, to leave ten thousand of his followers under the com-
mand of the Duke of Burgundy, and then departed amidst the
hisses and execration of the spectators.
The time had now arrived for fulfilUng the conditions imposed
on Saladin by the treaty of Acre, but he still held back, and in
revenge Richard put to death his hostages, and prisoners, in
sight of the Saracen camp ; and the Duke of Burgundy, who
had been left in command of the French, not to be behind hand
in religious zeal, slaughtered at least as many on the w^alls of
Acre. This act of deliberate cruel tv was rendered vet more
atrocious by the insults the soldiers were allowed to inflict upon
the dead bodies.
Having thus shown his notions of the holy cause in which he
had embarked, the Enghsh king broke up from Acre, and set
out for Jaffa with his army in five divisions, his march being
liarrassed, though it could not be stopt, by the incessant attacks
of Saladin. With every morning he fell upon them in front,
flank and rear, at the same time, never ceasing the combat 'till
sunset, and encamping at night near enough to resume the same
bloody game at break of day. At length he had got together
reinforcements from all parts of his empire, and determined on
a final attack that he expected would overwhelm his enemies.
A little after sunrise the kettle-drum gave the signal for attack,
and at this signal the Saracen host fell with all its weight upon
RICHARD THE FIRST. 79
the small band of Christians. Nothing but the active courage of
Richard kept his army together, 'till seizing a favourable moment
he resumed the offence ; the combat now raged at the utmost ;
but the Saracens were unable to resist the chivalry of Europe ;
they broke, and fled for refuge to their mountains, leaving be-
hind them seven thousand of their companions slain, and twenty-
two emirs.
The way being thus open to him, Richard proceeded to Jaffa,
rebuilt its walls, and put the neighbouring castles into a state
of defence. It was little interrupted by Saladin, who being
taught by past experience, desisted from any set attacks, and had
recourse to surer means of checking their progress. He dis-
mantled the places, and laid waste the country before them,
'till even Richard began to doubt the success of his enterprize.
He concealed, however, these sentiments from all around him,
while he wrote to Europe for fresh supplies of men and money,
and even got so near to Jerusalem as Bethania. But here his
farther advance was stopt by the setting in of the stormy season,
the encreasing dearth of provisions, and the sickness, which these
causes, combined with other hardships, spread throughout his
camp. He returned to the coast.
It is probable that the untiring energy of Richard might have
overcome the obstacles just related, but for the want of union
among the crusaders. Their army was composed of jarring
elements that were only feebly held together by a common feel-
ing of hatred towards the Saracens, and the command of Richard
except over his own subjects, was little more than nominal.
One great cause of dissension was the rival claims of Conrad,
and Guy, of Lusignan, to put an end to which he at length
consented to abandon the latter. Unluckilv Conrad was soon
afterwards murdered in the streets of Tyre, and the suspicion
of Richard's enemies fixed the crime upon him in spite of iiis
solemn disavowal. A marriage between his nephew, Henry,
and the widow of Conrad staunched this new ground of feud,
80 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
while, to indemnify Lusignan for the imaginary crown of Jeru-
salem he bestowed upon him the isle of Cyprus. Thus to all
appearance reconciled among themselves, the crusaders again
advanced upon Bethania, when the king of England declaring
his intention of staying abroad yet another twelvemonth, selected
twenty councillors, who were to decide upon oath which of the
two was most advantageous — to besiege Jerusalem, or attack
Cairo, the capital of Egypt, from which country the soldan
drew his chief supplies. They decided for the latter, and the
Christians, to the surprise of all, and the indignation of many
among them, marched back to Acre.
No sooner had this retreat been effected, than Saladin
took advantage of it, and descending from Jerusalem burst
into the town of Jaffa, whence he drove the inhabitants
of the citadel. The intelligence of this event was not long in
reaching Richard, and again caused a change of his intended
measures. Ordering the rest of the army to march by land,
with seven galleys only he hastened by sea to the relief of the
besieged, but on reaching the place of landing, he found the
beach lined with immense numbers of the ever- vigilant Saracens,
who had somehow got notice of his intentions, and were fully
prepared to meet him. His friends advised him to wait for the
arrival of the army, but just then a priest swam to the royal
galley, and brought news that though many of the inhabitants
had been slain, others were still defending themselves from one
of the towers. Upon this the king plunged into the sea, ex-
claiming, " cursed be the man, who refuses to follow me," and
his examjjle was followed by the rest unhesitatingly. So at least
say the old chroniclers, and modern historians have repeated the
tale without the expression of a doubt, though it is difficult to
understand how men encumbered with heavy armour could con-
trive to sustain themselves upon the sea, as they must have done,
since the priest had reached the royal galley by swimming. Still,
in whatever way the landing was effected, the result of this bold
RICHARD THE FIRST. 81
enterprize was to clear the city of the assailants, who were as
much defeated by their own awe as by the very Uinited power
of their enemy. Not satisfied with thus braving a power that
seemed capable of crushing him, Richard encamped before one
of the city-gates, with an army of two thousand foot-soldiers,
and fifty -five knights, ten only of the latter being mounted, a
challenge which the Saracens accepted the next morning by
rushing upon him with all their force. Here again the valour
and the good fortune of the Christians triumphed, but the
exertions of Richard duringr the battle brous-ht on an attack of
fever, and he was fain to solicit a truce through the mediation
of Saphaedin, the brother of the soldan, which was granted for
three years, with permission for pilgrims during that time to
visit the holy sepulchre unmolested. On the other hand As-
calon was to be destroyed ; and thus terminated the Crusade,
as all invasions of one land by the people of another should
terminate — in defeat.
During this time, England had been bitterly rueing the folly
of her monarch, who had not only exhausted her of men and
treasures, but had abandoned her to the rapacity of his minister
and the ambition of his brother, who hoped that Richard, like
so many other crusaders might leave his bones in the holy land,
in which case it was his full intention to seize upon the vacant
throne. The king had endeavoured to defeat these designs by
negotiating a treaty with the Scottish monarch in favovir of his
nephew Arthur, the son of his elder brother Geoffrey, whom
he had privately selected for his heir, in the event of his death,
and John gaining information of a de\'ise so unfavourable to
his projects, determined if possible to remove out of his way the
chancellor Longchamp. Under pretence of redressing the wrongs
of those oppressed by Longchamp, the prince in the usual man-
ner of those days, when a baron was strong enough to contend
with the king or his delegate, levied war against him, and gain-
ing the upper hand compelled him to submit a treaty, by which
82 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
several of the royal castles were given up to the safe-keeping
of his own adherents, to retain them, as it was said, in behalf
of the absent Richard, and in the event of his death to deliver
them to John,
Scarcely was this point of dispute settled, than chance gave
rise to another. Richard had compelled his natural brother,
Geoffrey, who had been elected to the arch-bishoprick of York.^
to reside on the continent, and had forbidden his consecration.
He now, however, obtained a papal mandate, in virtue of which
he was consecrated by the Archbishop of Tours, and straight
returned England, to take possession of his see. Longchamp
ordered him to take the oath of allegiance or quit the country,
and upon his refusing to comply, a quarrel ensued between them,
of which John hastened to take advantage, by embracing the
cause of Geoffrey, with whom 'till then he had been at variance.
At first the chancellor, who had collected an army, was at first
inclined to dispute the matter with his opponents ; but either
he distrusted his strength or the fidelity of his followers, for he
soon abandoned this design, and fled to the Tower for refuge,
whither he was pursued by his opponents. The citizens how-
ever opened their gates to the prince's party, and Longchamp in
despair, agreed to surrender up his power, and gave security for
his not leaving the kingdom 'till he had fulfilled all the articles
of the treaty. On these terms he was allowed to retire to
Dover Castle, whence after a vain attempt at escape he was
finally allowed to cross the sea, and the Archbishop of Rouen
was appointed to his vacant offices.
It was now that intelligence reached England of Richard's
having been seized on his passage home, and flung into chains
by the cowardly Duke of Austria, who had actually sold his
royal captive to Henry VI. the German emperor. The people
at large and the clergy are said to have been deeply grieved at
this event, so much are mankind prone to admire the empty
glitter of what are called deeds of arms beyond tlie sohd benefits
RICHARD TriE FIRST. 83
of learning and science. John however found in this news the
prosi)ect of speedy advantage to himself, and hastened to turn
it to account. He endeavoured to make a friend of the French
king by surrendering some portions of Normandy, and the whole
country would have been lost to England, but for the gallantry
of the Earl of Essex, who had lately returned from Palestine,
and now defended Rouen for his sovereign against all attacks.
Romancers have invested the escape of Richard from prison
with many pleasing traits of love and fidelity ; history only tells
how the imperial speculator, after bargaining for five months, at
length consented to sell liberty to his captive for a hundred
thousand marks, that being the highest sum he could extort,
and Richard, who had now been absent more than four years
landed at Sandwich amidst the acclamations of his subjects.
Their fidelity met with an ill return ; instead of attempting to
repair the evils inflicted by his absence, the two short months
that he remained in England were employed in extorting money
from those whom his ransom had already impoverished, and that
for no better cause than to enable him to wreak his vengeance
upon the French monarch. When all the money had been
collected that fraud or power could obtain, he joined his army at
Portsmouth, and sailed for Normandy, where he was met by his
fugitive brother John, in the guise of a penitent offender. At the
intercession of the queen mother he granted him his pardon,
but refused to restore the lands or castles, which, it must be
owned, he had abused to all the worst purposes of treason.
The exhausted resources of the tw^o monarchs compelled them to
carry on their war upon a petty scale, very much disproportioned
to the vehemence of their passions, and for once poverty may be
said to have been a blessing. Its results however were favour-
able to Richard ; in a sharp engagement on the road to Gisors,
he utterly defeated and well nigh made a prisoner of the French
king, and in a subsequent skirmish actually captured the Bishop
of Beauvais, who unable to soften his resentment implored the
84 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
assistance of Pope Celestine. To that Pontiffs mediation,
Richard repUed by sending the bishop's coat of mail, with a scroll,
on which was written, " Looh, if this be the coat of thy son or
not." " No," replied the Pope, with a smile ; " it is the coat of
a son of Mars ; let Mars deliver him." Ten thousand marks
were then offered by the bishop for his ransom, but in vain ; he
did not recover his liberty 'till the death of Richard.
During this time England enjoyed a brief respite from the
horrors of war upon her own soil, but suffered from an evil that
was only second to it. The exactions of the king went beyond
all bounds, and were such as to spread poverty from one end of
the kingdom to the other. He resumed the lands and offices
of the crown, which he had sold before he went to Palestine ;
he raised to five shillings the former tax of two upon every
caracute of land, the caracute being fixed at one hundred acres,
while, to ensure payment, the lord was to distrain upon his
tenant ; and if any deficiency then remained, the sheriff was to
make it good by a distress on the demesne lands of the lord ;
he revived tournaments, which had been introduced in the
reign of Stephen, and forbidden by the wiser policy of his suc-
cessors, but made a royal license the indispensable qualification
for admission, fixing its price at twenty marks for an earl, ten for
a baron, four for a knight with land, and two for a knight with-
out land ; he broke the great seal, and ordered that no grants
that were not resealed under the new one should be held valid,
which of course necessitated the payment a second time of the
fees that had been discharged already ; he ordered that he should
be considered as succeeding in the place of the Jews killed in
the first year of his reign, and demanded fines of their murderers,
as well as payment of their debtors ; he commanded that his
judges should annul all grants made by prince John, receive the
moneys due to him, enquire into the state of all wardships and
escheats, the real value of lands, and the stock on every farm,
that they should impose talliages on the cities, burghs, and
RICHARD THE FIRST. 85
ancient crown-demesnes, and finally should require pay-
ment from all wlio had promised to contribute towards his
ransom. In the broad light of history the king looks very
different from the lion-hearted and generous Richard of minstrels
and romancers.
Exactions of this kind could not fail of exciting a very general
discontent, and a demagogue, by name William Fitz-Osbert, at-
tempted to take advantage of it. Whilst professing himself
the advocate of the people, he yet allowed the justice of the
war, but contended that the rich and powerful had shifted
the burthen from their own shoulders to those of the mid-
dling and lower classes. So little indeed did his scheme imply
any attack upon the regal authority that he crossed the sea
to lay his doctrines before the king, and being favourably re-
ceived, he returned in haste that he might carry them into
effect. For awhile there seemed every promise of his ultimate
success, 'till the archbishop ranged himself on the side of wealth
and power, and, the adherents of Fitz-Osbert falling from him,
he was stabbed in the attempt to escape from the church into
which he had fled for refuge. Even then his opponents could
not let him die in quiet ; he was dragged at the horse's tail to
the Elms at Tyburn, and there hung with nine of his followers.
The reign and the life of Richard were now drawing to a
close. A treasure had been discovered on the estate of Vidomar,
Viscount of Limoges, from whom it was demanded by the king,
in virtue of his regal rights. Vidomar offered to surrender half;
it was refused, and Richard besieged his castle of Chalons. While
riding round the walls he was wounded by an arrow in the left
shoulder, whereupon the signal of assault was given, and the
castle taken by storm. With that strange mixture of fierceness
and generosity, that marked his character, unregulated by reason,
he caused all the other captives to be hung as robbers of his
royal treasures, but spared Gourdon, the archer, who had in-
flicted the wound, though already, under the hands of an ignorant
86 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
surgeon it showed the undeniable sign of mortification. Death
speedily ensued, when Gourdon instead of receiving the hundred
shillings which had been given him by the king, was flayed ahve
by Marcadee, in revenge for his unlucky skill.
Of Richard's character, little favourable can be said. He
possessed brute courage in the highest degree, and had strength
that made his courage more than ordinarily formidable. A
century after his death, the Saracen warrior would use his name
to chide an unruly horse, and the Saracen mother would employ
it to terrify her children. But the only real good he did to
England, must be sought in two legislative charters, by one of
which he established an uniformity of weights and measures
throughout the realm, while by the other he mitigated the severe
iniquity of the law in regard to wrecks. At one time, by the
loss of his vessel the owner lost all interest in his property,
which then became vested in the crown ; and it is curious to see
by what slow degrees the bulk of mankind have at any time
been able to recover the rights which they once suffered to be
wrested from them; by a concession of Henry the First, the
wreck was not legally to be considered as such, if any man
escaped with life ; by Henry the Second, it was enacted that
even if a beast survived, the owner should be allowed three
months to claim his property, under an implied notion that the
animal might be instrumental in his discovery. Richard went
yet farther ; by a law, which must then have appeared highly
generous, though it now seems no more than a tardy act of
justice, he established that if the owner were lost, his sons and
daughters, or in default of them his brothers and sisters should
have a claim to the property before the crown.
Richard died a.d. 1199, in the 10th year of his reign.
3Jo[)n, sucnamet) ^anstcrce, or ilaclilann.
N consequence of the death of Richard with-
out legitimate issue, his nephew Arthur, the
son of Geoffrey, was the next heir to the
throne, according to the present notions of
hnear succession. But in those days some-
thing of the spirit of an elective monarchy pre-
vailed in England, while the kings themselves assumed the right
of hequeathing the crown by w^ill, as if it had been theirs to give
or to withhold. Thus Richard, w^ho had gradually become recon-
ciled to his brother John, on liis death-bed declared him his suc-
cessor, and required all present to do him homage, at the same
time bequeathing him his treasures. His subjects however seem to
have thought that they had the right of choosing their own mas-
ter, and while some were ready to receive John for a monarch,
others preferred the claims of Arthur, nor was it till after much
discussion in a great council held at Northampton, that the
party of John prevailed. The exclusion of Arthur was chiefly
justified on the elective rights of the people, under which name
of the people was by no means signified the bulk of the nation,
but the prelates and nobles, w^ho w^ere strong enough to main-
tain their privileges.
II
88 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
On the continent the affairs of John were far from being
equally prosperous. Philip thought this a favourable opportu-
nity for annexing the English provinces in his neighbourhood to
France, and a war of little interest was terminated by John's
giving his niece, Blanche, in marriage to Louis the son of Philip,
transferring to him many valuable fiefs by way of wedding-
portion, and paying twenty thousand marks as the relief for his
succession to the duchy of Bretagne.
No sooner were affairs in France thus terminated, and not
much to his honour and advantage, than John, by his wilfulness
plunged himself into fresh difficulties. It was twelve years since
he had been married to Pladwisa, or Johanna, the heiress to the
earldom of Gloucester, an union originally contracted from
motives of interest. Her estates had been a matter of much
importance to him, while only Earl of Mortagne, but now that
he had gained the crown, her property was of far less considera-
tion, and he did not scruple to sue for a divorce, which was
readily granted by the Archbishop of Bordeaux. The usual
plea of consanguinity afforded a decent pretext for this conces-
sion, and when we consider the way in which the eighth Henry
used to cut the Gordian knot of marriage because he wanted
the same means of untying it, we shall hardly think the female
world lost any thing by this facility of divorce. It is surely
much better to part with a husband than with the head.
Having thus freed himself of his old obligation, John sent
ambassadors to Lisbon, to demand in marriage the princess of
Portugal ; but before an answer could be returned, he saw and
immediately fell in love with Isabella, daughter to Aymer, Count
of Angouleme, w^hose hand had been previously promised to
Hugh, Count de La Marche. Both father and daughter were
too much dazzled by the splendour of a throne, to think of any
prior engagement ; the marriage took place in defiance of all
complaints or remonstrances from the injured parties, and John
JOHN. 89
carrying his bride to England, the Primate crowned the new
king and queen at Westminster.
The Count de la Marche too feeble to redress his own wrongs
appealed to Philij), as their common lord, and he, only too glad
of this opportunity to exalt himself at the expense of one who
was both his rival and his vassal, espoused the cause of the
injured party without hesitation. The discontented barons has-
tened to join him, and for a time their united forces met with an
uninterrupted current of success, one fortress surrendering to
them after another. To the youthful Arthur was allotted the
glory of making prisoner the queen mother, Eleanor, who was
lodged in the castle of Mirabeau, in Poictou, with a feeble gar-
rison, while the weakness of the defences seemed to hold out
every prospect of its being soon and easily taken. Roused from
his usual apathy by the danger of his mother, John hurried to
the rescue, and obtained a complete victory over the enemy,
who before had broken down the city-gates and held the queen
besieged in a tower, whither she had fled for safety, refusing to
capitulate. To put the cope-stone on his good fortune, John
found his nephew Arthur among the prisoners, and he immedi-
ately placed this important prize in the strong castle of Falaise,
for more security. Here he endeavoured to persuade the young
prince to resign his pretensions to the crown of England ; Ar-
thur refused the proposal with scorn, and was then removed to
a dungeon of the new tower in the castle of Rouen, and in a
short time was no more heard of. His enemies did not hesitate
to tax John with having murdered him, and such a crime was
so consonant to the unscrupulous character of the king, and of
the age in which he lived, that there is no reason for doubting the
justice of the charge. At the time it was so universally believed
that the Bretons took up arms to be revenged upon the mur-
derer, and the Bishop of Rennes accused him of it before his
suzerain lord Philip, who immediately summoned him to answer
the charge in presence of his peers, John refused, and the
H 2
90 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
French court adjudged him to have forfeited all the lands he
held by homage, as one guilty of felony and treason. To give
effept to this sentence, Philip and the Bretons invaded his ter-
ritories at the same time from different quarters, and after taking
several minor fortresses, proceeded to the attack of Chateau
Gaillard, a strong castle upon a rock that overhung the Seine.
To cut off all supplies from the garrison, they threw a bridge of
boats across the river, while John despatched the Earl of Pem-
broke to the relief of the besieged. The latter determined to
make a night-attack by land and water at the same time, and
himself arriving at the appointed hour, made so furious an
assault, that the French were thrown into great confusion ; but
he was unsupported by his flotilla, which had to contend against
both wind and current, and in consequence did not come up
'till the moment of his defeat. John made no further effort
for the defence of his continental territories. Retiring to Rouen
he abandoned himself to pleasure, affecting to despise the enemy
he was afraid to cope with, and when their near approach, after
a long career of ^dctory, compelled him to a resolution of some
kind he hastily fled to England. This apparently pusillanimous
conduct might however have been owing to the treachery of his
barons ; that they were far from being sincere in his cause is
abundantly evident ; when upon his return to England John had
raised large sums of money and a powerful army for the prose-
cution of the war, they informed him through Archbishop Hu-
bert, that they had one and all determined not to embark — a
wise resolution if it were embraced from wise motives.
The French king, having thus so little to oppose him, quickly
made himself master of Chateau Gaillard, Falaise, Rouen, and
other strong places, nor paused in the career of victory 'till all
Normandy, Anjou, Maine, and Touraine, had either been sub-
dued by his arms, or yielded up to him by treachery. But it
was now that Guy de Thouars, alarmed at the preponderance
Philip had obtained by these additions to the French crown,
JOHN. 01
abandoned his cause, and confederated with John, who had by-
some means either persuaded or controlled his refractory barons
and disembarked with a large army on the shores of Rochelle.
At first the English king exhibited unusual energy, and met
with corresponding success ; he took the strong castle Mon-
tauban, in a few days, and burnt the city of Angers ; but he
soon relapsed into his wonted apathy, and entered into negotia-
tions with Philipj when by the interference of the papal legate,
an armistice was agreed upon for two years.
If John were really fond of ease and quiet, there was some-
thing either in his own nature or in the caprices of fortune,
that was for ever preventing him from the attainment of them.
It was now his ill-luck to fall into a serious dispute with the
Pope, who, armed with the thunders of the Vatican, was a much
more dangerous enemy than Philip. But to understand this con-
test thoroughly, it is necessary that the reader should be re-
minded of certain ecclesiastical re2;ulations.
Among the immunities of the Church, which the English
kings on their coronation always swore to maintain, was a right
claimed by the chapters of electing their own prelates. But the
bishoprics afforded the monarchs an easy mode of rewarding
their friends, and were far too important from the baronies
annexed to them to be confided to their enemies, if such a thino;
could be avoided. Hence, therefore they had been in the habit
of retaining in their own hands the real nomination, while they
left to the chapters the show of a free election. The contri-
vance by which this was effected, was simple and obvious.
The chapters were bound to have the royal licence, before they
could proceed to their election, and this gave the king an op-
portunity of re jommendation ; they were bound, when their
choice had been made, to submit it to the royal approval, and
this gave the king a right of veto. Yet thus far the custom of
England did not differ from that of other countries ; but as
several of the cathedral churches had originally been vested in
9'2 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
monasteries, and were still served by monks, the latter laid
claim to all the rights in other cases exercised by the chapters.
Little mischief had arisen from these discordant elements ex-
cept in regard to the see of Canterbury, which conferred too
much importance on the elected primate, not to be an object of
contention with all parties, king, monks, and prelates. The
latter insisted on a concurrent, if not exclusive, right of election;
the monks of Christchurch maintained with no less zeal their
side of the question ; and the dispute, renewed upon the death
of each succeeding archbishop, had never been brought to a
final settlement. The monks, though they might be defeated,
and their claims over-ruled, yet always refused to acknowledge
the justice of such decisions, and reserved to themselves the
right of contesting the point with the next opportunity. That
opportunity had now come by the death of Hubert, and they
were not slow to use it. Assembling secretly in the night-time,
they elected their sub-prior Reginald to the vacant see, without
the necessary preliminary of a royal licence. An election thus
defective in one essential preliminary, it was obvious could not
be maintained except by the authority of the Roman pontiff,
and to him accordingly they despatched the sub-prior after hav-
ing exacted from him an oath that he would not divulge the
secret till he had sounded the pope, and made sure of his appro-
bation. The vanity of Reginald defeated their prudence ; the
moment he reached the continent, he assumed the title of arch-
bishop elect, in consequence of which the monks, setting aside
their own choice, requested and obtained the royal Hcense, but
with a recommendation to elect John de Gray, Bishop of Nor-
wich. They complied and sent twelve of their body to support
his cause at Rome.
There were now three parties to the dispute, and Pope Inno-
cent first decided between the bishops and the monks, pronounc-
ing judgment in favour of the latter, whose privilege had been
built on the prescription of ages. He next considered the
JOHN. 03
claims of the two rivals for the primacy, and annulled both their
elections ; that of Reginald was adjudged contrary to the cano-
nical form, while the Bishop of Norwich was set aside because
he had been chosen before the prior election had been declared
null and invalid. Itwould seem that such a decision was agreeable
to the juridical notions of the age, for it had been foreseen by
John, who had in consequence given permission to his delegates
to make a new choice, but bound them by oath to re-elect the
Bishop of Norwich. To this the pope objected, and perhaps
from the grounds that he avowed, — namely that Gray, as one
of the royal justiciaries had little time to attend to the spiritual
government of his see ; or it might be that his preference for
Stephen de Langton, whom he now selected for the primacy,
was the cause of his rejecting the other pretenders. Whether
this exercise of power were founded in right or not, the choice
would appear to have been altogether unobjectionable. Langton
was by birth an Englishman, and he had taught with such
success in the schools at Paris, that he had been made chan-
cellor of the university, and had obtained church preferment in
his own countr}^ It should be mentioned too in proof of the
Pope's sincerity, that he rejected with scorn a bribe of three
thousand marks, which were offered to buy a favourable decision
for the king's candidate.
To obviate all objections to Langton, as far as possible,
Innocent despatched ministers to England, requesting the royal
permission for the monks proceeding to a fresh election, and
when the choice had been made in conformity with his wishes,
he earnestly sought to obtain the king's sanction to it. But
his letters were stopt at Dover, and when after waiting for a
time Innocent found that he received no answer, he himself
consecrated the Cardinal at Viterbo. A measure so decisive
might perhaps have compelled submission from John, had not
his anger been kept ahve by the Bishop of Norwich, who was
unwilling to relinquish so valuable a prize, and that already
94 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
within his grasp. The monks were the first to feel the effects
of the king's resentment, upon the double ground of their having
been the original cause of the dispute by their illegal election of
Reginald, and of their having a second time defeated the king's
wishes, by choosing Stephen de Langton. A body of armed
men was sent to expel them from their convent, and their lands
Vv^ere confiscated to the crown, while they themselves were com-
pelled to seek refuge on the continent. It was in vain that the
Pope endeavoured to soften John's resentment, declaring that
the past should not be drawn into a precedent injurious to the
regal rights : the wisdom or the obstinacy of the king was proof
against all persuasions. The Pope however, was still from mo-
tives of policy, unwilling to proceed to the last extremes, and
ordered the bishops of Ely, London, and Worcester, to try
what their influence could effect with the king, backed with the
menace of putting the whole kingdom under interdict, if he
persisted in his refusal. John still remained inflexible, where-
upon the prelates pronounced the fatal sentence, and, having
committed this act of treason against their monarch, they fled
secretly from the island to avoid his resentment.
And here it may be well to remark — as indeed it already has
been by the best of Roman Catholic historians — that the interdict
was an exercise of clerical power unknown in the early ages of
Christianity. Some faint traces of it may be found about the
year 560, but it was not 'till the eleventh century that its nature
and extent were really understood, and its use became frequent,
as a means of controuling the will of monarchs, by setting in
array against them the religious feelings of their people. On
the death of Charlemagne, the nobles had been left without any
master-hand of sufficient strength to controul them, and all the
nations of Europe groaned under the multitude of these petty
tyrants, each of whom was a scourge to his immediate circle.
Fortunately for the people at large, their spirit of rapacity did
not spare the altar, and the clergy in self-defence taking up their
JOHN. 95
proper weapons, opposed art to violence. Many were the expedi-
ents which their superior knowledge supplied them with, for con-
trouling the brute-force of their antagonists, and at length in a
synod held at Limoges, the abbot Odolric, suggested the inter-
dict; "until the nobles," said he, "cease from their ravages,
do you forbid the celebration of mass, the solemnities of marriage
and the burial of the dead. Let the churches be stript of their
ornaments, and the faithful observe the abstinence of Lent."
The experiment was tried, and proved so successful that ever
afterwards it was considered the most powerful weapon in the
ecclesiastical armoury, even kings and emperors giving way
before its thunders.
It may be supposed that the interdict lost none of its usual
efficacy, when employed against a monarch so universally un-
popular as John. The people were struck with awe, when they
found that the churches were closed, the funeral bells had ceased
to toll, and the dead were committed in silence to unconsecrated
ground. John alone maintained the show of indifference amidst
the general consternation, while he gratified liis revenge by
throwing into prison the relations of the three bishops, con-
fiscated their property, and took possession of all the ecclesias-
tical revenues, telling the outcasts to seek pity and compensation
from the Pope. But the priests were for the most part too pru-
dent to leave England, and tried to subsist there on the charity
of their friends.
The interdict lasted some years, during which the success of
his arms threw a temporary lustre on the royal cause. Shortly
after his coronation the Scottish king, William, had done hom-
age to him at Lincoln, swearing fealty to him for life, — saving
his own right, — and when he had risen from his knees, de-
manded that right in the shape of three counties of Northum-
berland, Cumberland, and Westmoreland. John eluded the
grant at the time by fair promises of returning an answer when
his leisure permitted it, upon which William did not hesitate to
96 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
subscribe a charter acknowledging the feudal superiority of the
English crown. They parted, however, it may be supposed
with no very kindly feelings at heart, whatever face they might
both deem it prudent to set upon the matter, and after nine
years of doubtful tranquillity, John's wrath was again fully
kindled against his ro3'^al vassal. At the head of a numerous army
he encamped near Norham, and William finding himself unable
to cope with so powerful an enemy, submitted to a fine of
fifteen thousand marks, gave several noblemen as hostages for
their payment, and surrendered two of his daughters to the
custody of his liege-lord.
Having been thus successful in Scotland, John had leisure
to turn his attention to Ireland, where he had ample grounds of
complaint not only in the conduct of the natives, but in the
lawless violence of his English chieftains, who did not hesitate
to use the feudal privilege of waging war upon each other.
Landing at Dublin, in twelve weeks he had reduced his refractory
barons to obedience and established the English law among the
settlers, when leaving the government of the English county to
the Bishop of Norwich he returned to his own land in safety.
He was no less successful in Wales in the following year.
The Welsh had made incursions on the nearest counties, as they
never failed to do with every opportunity that offered itself,
but they were driven back again by the monarch, who at the
foot of Snowden dictated to Llewellyn the terms of a fresh peace.
These were sufficiently severe, and rendered yet more so by the
exaction of twenty-eight hostages, all of whom died upon the
gallows next year in consequence of their countrymen breaking
in again upon the English borders according to their usual
custom.
Had things gone wrong with the king, his want of success
no doubt would have been attributed by the superstition of the
age to his being under the interdict ; in reason then his con-
tinued triumph sliould have been attributed ; but it is plain
JOHN. 97
that this was far from being the case, and that the discontent
of the people thus deprived of their usual reUgious ceremonies
made John anxious to come to a reconciliation with the Pope
if it could be eftected on anv terms consistent with the national
honour and the safety of his crown. Many negotiations were
entered into and again broken oft' — the clerg}^ of the day said,
by the king's fault — one great point of difficulty being the
money which he had wrested from the ecclesiastics, and had no
fancy for returning. At the end of a year thus passed in
treaties that came to nothing, the pope had recourse to another
expedient and fulminated against him a bull of excommunica-
tion, but he had the ports so closely watched, that the sentence
could not be proclaimed in England and 'till it was so it re-
mained of no eft'ect. As a farther means of protection, he
sought the alliance of the Emir Al IVloumenim, who by his
conquests in Spain seemed to be in a fair way of driving Chris-
tianity out of the South of Europe altogether. This plan, how-
ever, which might have changed the whole face of the European
world was defeated by the extreme caution of the Emir ; ac-
cording to the received tale he adjured Robert of London, one
of the envoys, to tell him on the faith of a Christian, " what
kind of man his master was." The ecclesiastic rephed that
" he was a tyrant, who would soon be deposed by his subjects."
We might admire Robert's love of truth, had he not on his re-
turn accepted from the king the custody of the abbey of St.
Alban's during the interdict, as a reward for fideUty to the
master whom he had been betraying. Worse than Judas, he
did not hang himself after recei\dng the price of treachery.
Four years had now elapsed without any abatement in the
king's resolution, and the clergy w4io no doubt feared if the
people were much longer deprived of their religious rites they
might learn to dispense with them altogether, became more and
more importunate with Innocent to proceed to the last ex-
tremitv. This for a long time he was unwilling to do, and as
98 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
he was both a wise and determined prince, who had never
shown himself indisposed to use his authority, when it could
be done with safety to the Church, we may reasonably conclude
that John was not so generally odious to his people as it has
pleased historians to represent him. At length however the
Pope yielded to the importunity that beset him, absolved John's
vassals from their oaths of fealty, and urged all Christian
princes to unite in dethroning the enemy to the papal see.
Philip, who would have shrunk from the contest had the lion-
hearted Richard been upon the throne, immediately prepared
to invade England. John on his side raised a large army to
meet the enemy, and was now lying at Dover when he was
visited by the Cardinal legate, Pandulph, who tried to work
upon his fears by painting the immense resources of the French
king, and the treachery of his own barons. Superstition, too,
it is said, mingled in the game. Peter the Hermit had predicted
that by the feast of the Ascension Day he would have ceased
to reign, and it now wanted only three days to that time. The
result was, John agreed, though with much reluctance, that
Stephen Langton should be admitted to the archbishopric of
Canterbury, that the clergy should be restored to their offices,
and have full compensation for the moneys extorted from them,
that all outlawries should be reversed, and that a general in-
demnity should be given for all offences connected with the late
dispute. The faithful observance of this treaty was guaranteed
by four of the most potent barons, and it was one that placed
John completely in the situation of a vassal as regarded the
pope, for he ^vas now compelled to take the same oath of fealty
that feudal lords were accustomed to exact from those who
held lands under them ; — to so low a state had the vices of
John and the rebellious spirit of his nobles reduced the country,
the people as usual being the greatest sufferers. That this is
no exaggerated statement will appear from the veiy terms of the
oath as given by the best and most faithful of modern histo-
JOHN. 99
rians, the learned Dr. Lingard. — '* He (John) swore that he
would be faithful to God, to the blessed Peter, to the Roman
Church, to Pope Innocent, and to Innocent's rightful succes-
sors ! that he would not by word, deed, or assent, abet their
enemies to the loss of life, or limb, or liberty ; that he would
keep their counsel, and never reveal it to their injury ; and that
he would aid them to the best of his power to preserve and
defend against all men the patrimony of Saint Peter, and espe-
cially the two kingdoms of England and Ireland." — As if this
were not degradation enough, he then put into the hands of the
envoy a charter subscribed by himself, one archbishop, one
bishop, nine earls, and two barons, by virtue of which he con-
sented to hold England and Ireland of the Roman church in
fee, by the annual rent of one thousand marks, reserving to
himself the administration of justice and the rights of the
crown. The instrument farther testified that this infamous
surrender of the national freedom to a foreign potentate was
made with the unanimous consent of his barons, no mention
occurring of the people who seem to have had as little voice
in the disposal of their own persons, as the hogs and cattle,
that they fattened for the market.
If the barons had assented to this treaty in the hope of find-
ing a protector in the Pope against the king's tyranny, they
quickly found their error. Upon their first appeal to their
new suzerain he sided at once with John, when, with a facility
that to us must appear surprising, they transferred their alle-
giance to Louis, the son of Philip, Hence arose a feud between
Innocent and the French monarch, who immediately prepared
to enforce his son's claims by force of arms. But Ferrand,
Earl of Flanders, refusing to follow his feudal superior in what
he termed an unjust expedition, Philip was forced to defer the
intended invasion of England 'till he had reduced his refractory
vassal to subjection. Fortunately for Ferrand the English
fleet was ready to put to sea, and his secret friends now became
100 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
his open allies, flying to liis assistance, they for a moment turned
the scale in his favour. The French fleet was defeated and
would have been utterly destroyed had not William the Long-
sword, Earl of Salisbury, sent part of his army in pursuit of
the plunderers, which gave time for the French army to come
up, when the English were driven back again to their ships.
Still even this imperfect success had the effect of causing PhiHp
to retreat.
John would fain now have carried the war into France, but
on reaching Jersey on his way to the Norman coast, he found
that none of his barons had followed him. Instead of obeying
his mandate to summon their retainers and come after him,
they had assembled in council at St. Alban's, whence they
issued their resolves in the form of royal proclamations. But
the wisdom of their enactments fully justified the illegality of
these proceedings. It was the great merit of the barons that
they sought to re-establish the laws of Henry I., which, as they
comprehended those of the good King Edward, were a check
upon any arbitrary exercise of power on the part of the monarch.
Thus baffled in his projects, John returned to England breath-
ing vengeance against his barons, whom he determined to punish
by the quick, unhesitating process of military law. With this
view he begun his march to Nottingham, turning a deaf ear to
the remonstrances of Langton, who reminded him that the ac-
cused had a right to be tried by their peers, and were wilhng
to appear to their answer in the king's court. To all such
arguments John only replied with more of justice than of court-
sey, " rule you the church, and leave me to govern the state,"
upon which the primate had recourse to the usual church-
weapons, and threatened to excommunicate all who should
assist him. John was compelled to yield, and taking advantage
of this delav, in a meetins; that was convened in London at St.
Paul's, Langton persuaded the barons to bind themselves by
oath to maintain their rights and freedom or die in their defence.
JOHN. 101
But the Pope, who had reduced the king to the state of a sub-
ject, and who could scarcely hope for so tractable a tool in the
fierce barons, threw the whole weight of his influence in the
scale of John. Confident in this support, the English king did
not hesitate to sail again for France, but in an action w^hicli
took place at Bovines he sustained a total defeat, the Earl of
Boulogne being killed, while Salisbury and the Earl of Flanders
were made prisoners. This led to a truce for five years, and
the king returned to England, where the barons had not been
idle during his absence. They had held several meetings, the
result of which was a resolution to demand a charter of their
liberties in the king's court on the festival of Christmas, and, if
denied, to coerce the king into their measures by force of arms.
The day came ; the demands were made and rejected ; the ma-
jority of the barons remained true to their oaths, and John,
foiled by their resolution, desired a respite till the following
Easter, when he promised they should have a final answer ;
the Earl of Pembroke, the Archbishop of Canterbury, and the
Bishop of Ely, becoming security for the fulfilment of the
king's promise, the barons after some demur consented.
It would seem that John asked this delay for no other pur-
pose than to strengthen himself against the barons and place
himself in a position to resist their demands. To win over the
churchmen he granted them a variety of fresh privileges, all no
less injurious to the privileges hitherto enjoyed by the crown
than the claims set forward by the revolters ; and as a climax
to his concessions took the cross, though it is probable with no
very serious intention of ever engaging in personal warfare with
the Saracens. To so dutiful a son the holy father could not
well do otherwise than grant the utmost influence of the papal
see. He wrote to Langton, defending the king's cause, and
even insinuated that the primate himself was accused of having
fomented these disorders. In a second letter to the barons he
rebuked them for endeavouring to extort by violence what they
102 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
should have solicited as a favour, but promised if they pro-
ceeded vdih more moderation for the future he would use his
influence with the king to obtain for them whatever they could
reasonably require. In both his letters he annulled by his own
authority all confederacies held since that of Dover, and for-
bade any such in time to come, under pain of excommunication.
Easter came, and the barons assembled at Stamford, whence
they proceeded with an immense retinue to Brackley. The
king, who was lying at Oxford, sent the primate with the Earls
of Pembroke and Warenne, to learn their demands, and upon
their bringing back the same paper that had been presented
to him before, he returned an immediate and positive refusal.
At the same time he appealed to the Pope, as his feudal lord,
and the protector of all who had taken the cross, offering to
abide by the advice of his court, in respect to any grievances
that might have arisen since the time of Henry the Second.
On their part the barons would accept of nothing short of their
original demands, whereupon Pandulph and the Bishop of Exeter
w^ere earnest with the primate, to excommunicate them ; but
the latter rephed that he was better acquainted with the inten-
tions of Innocent, and that he should certainly excommunicate
the foreign troops introduced by John, unless he speedily dis-
missed them. In this dilemma the king proposed to refer their
dispute to eight arbitrators, the one half to be chosen by himself,
and the other half by his opponents. The barons refused the
offer, and having elected Robert Fitz-Walter, for their leader,
proclaimed themselves the army of God and his holy Church,
and invested Northampton. Deficient in military engines, they
could hardly hope to cany the fortress, and the fidelity of the
foreign garrison to their employer, rendered fruitless every
attempt at corruption. To make amends for this first disap-
pointment, Bedford was surrendered to them by its governor,
and some of the chief citizens of the metropohs invited their
approach to London. It was Sunday morning, when they ar-
JOHN. 103
rived ; the greater part of the inhabitants was at church ; the
gates stood open ; and the city was occupied without opposition.
The confederates then despatched letters to the other barons
and knights, who had hitherto stood aloof, declaring that if they
did not join the army they should be treated as enemies, a
menace which prevailed with the generality of them.
It was now plain to John that he could only save his crown
by submission, and yielding to circumstances he agreed to grant
their full petition, and requested them to name a day and place
of conference. Runnymead, a large level tract between Staines
and Windsor, was in consequence appointed by them, and the
time having come, the demands of the petitioners were presented
to John under the title of a Charter of liberties. Nor was this
all. They required as a further security that he should disband
and send out of the kingdom all his foreign officers ; that they
should for two months longer retain possession of the city, while
the Primate held in trust the tower; that twenty-five barons
should be chosen, with full powers to decide all claims in con-
formity with the new charter ; that the freemen in every county
should have full license to swear fealty to tlie committee of
barons, and should be held justified in taking up arms at their
orders ; and lastly, that if the king violated this compact, the
barons might retain the tower as well as city, and levy war
against him. John subscribed the charter, and acceded to these
conditions, upon which the barons again did homage, and again
received from him their honours and estates.
Much importance, even in modern times, has been attached
to this charter, as if it were the foundation of the national
liberties. But, in truth, it was no attempt to estabhsh soufid
legislative principles, nor did it even present a new code of law,
in the proper meaning of the phrase ; it was simply a practical
remedy of the most crying of the abuses which then existed, and
though highly useful at the time cannot be supposed to exercise
much influence on the destinies of long-subseciuent generations.
I
104 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
The most praiseworthy clause in it, and the only one which
concerned the nation at large, was that which provided " that
every liberty and custom the king had granted to his tenants,
as far as concerned him, should be observed by the clergy and
laity towards their tenants as far as concerned them."
During the whole of the meeting John is said to have exer-
cised the most profound arts of dissimulation ; speaking to all
with kindness, and lavishing the fairest promises for the future.
The moment it was over he gave way to the most unbounded
passion, from which he was only recalled by his more temperate
advisers, to meditate on the speediest means of vengeance.
Without loss of time he despatched agents abroad, to raise
foreign soldiers for a new war against his people, while by others
he invoked the aid of Innocent, representing every concession
that had been extorted from himself as an insult to the Pontiff of
whom he held his territories.
However privately these things might be managed, it would
seem that they had not altogether escaped the notice of the
barons, for their suspicions were excited, and, in consequence,
writs were issued to the twelve commissioners already elected
in each county, in virtue of which they were to take possession
of the lands, houses, and chattels of all who had refused to
swear fealty to the twenty- five conservators. If they persisted
in their contumacy beyond the fortnight allowed them for re-
flection, their goods were to be sold, and the proceeds given to
the fund for the expedition to Palestine, while their lands and
tenements were held by the barons till they recanted.
Another interview now took place at Oxford ; and, this
proving fruitless, the king, whose object was to gain time, ap-
pointed a third for August. On the very day he should have
met the barons he was at Dover, receiving the foreign mer-
cenaries, who were flocking to his standard, many of whom had
brought with them their families, in the hope that they should
obtain settlements at the expense of the people they were to
JOHN. 105
help to subjugate. Alarmed by these proceedings and their
evident tendency, the barons, who had hitherto hesitated to
commence a civil war, now ordered WilUam D'Albini to seize
Rochester castle, which had been entrusted to the king by
Langton as a pledge of his sincerity. But before D'Albini
could supply the place with either provisions or warlike engines,
in both of which it was deficient, John besieged it with his mer-
cenaries, and the barons, though they marched out of London,
did not dare to face the superior numbers of the royafists, and
the garrison, after having nobly sustained many severe assaults,
were compelled by famine to surrender. John ordered them all
to be hanged on the spot, and it was only by the remonstrances
of Sauveiy de Mauleon, who feared it might be retaliated on his
own officers, that he was persuaded to confine the knights in
separate castles ; the common soldiers found no intercessors,
and were all hung, with the exception of the bowmen, who were
probably deemed valuable enough to be taken into the tyrant's
service.
While John was thus employed in hanging his subjects, an
answer to his requests came from Pope Innocent, annulling the
charter as he had desired, and, amongst other reasons, upon the
very vahd ground that England had become a fief of the holy
see, and that, if John had the will, he had not the right, to give
away the privileges of the crown, such privileges being vested
in the Pope himself. What right John ever had to give away
the English people, fike the negroes on a West Indian estate,
Innocent wholly forgot to mention.
The sturdy barons, however — and for once we have reason to
be thankful to them — were inflexible, and resolved to maintain
their freedom against all parties. Finding his authority thus
set at nought, Innocent ordered Langton to excommunicate the
recusants ; Langton refused ; in consequence, he was suspended
from the exercise of his archiepiscopal functions, and the sen-
tence of excommunication was fulminated without his interven-
I 2
106 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
tion. Even this dreaded measure produced no effect upon the
barons ; they maintained that the Pope's authority extended
only to ecclesiastical matters, and that he had no right to inter-
fere in temporal concerns.
In this state of affairs it was plain that arms must decide the
question of right. Confident in his superiority, the king divided
his army into two parts, at the head of one of which he marched
towards the north, while he entrusted the other to Salisbury,
with orders to lay waste the offending counties of Essex, Hert-
ford, Middlesex, Cambridge, Ely, and Huntingdon.
The march of this crowned ruffian was marked by all the
horrors of Scythian warfare. Northumberland, Cumberland,
and Durham, had been made over by the barons to Alexander,
king of Scotland, as the price of his assistance, and these he
laid waste without mercy, with his own hands setting fire in the
morning to the house which had sheltered him through the
night. Within eight days Morpeth, Mitford, Alnwick, Wark,
and Roxburgh were utterly consumed ; the inhabitants of the
districts through which this second Atala passed, if we may be-
lieve the monkish historians, were plundered, and in many in-
stances tortured to death, expiring under cruelties too horrible for
repetition ; agricultural labour was suspended, and the few mar-
kets that still continued to be held, took place by night in the
churchyards, which in some cases, but not always, were respected
by the marauders as possessing the right of sanctuary, and thus
obtained that forbearance from their religious fears, which they
certainly would not have received from their humanity.
Unable to cope with the superior forces of the despot, the
barons, as a last resource, offered the crown to Louis, the son
of Philip of France. This young prince was allied to the
Plantagenets, by his marriage with the niece of John, and having
received four and twenty hostages from the noblest Enghsh
families as a security for the good faith of the barons, he sent
to their aid a numerous band of French knights, with a promise
JOHN. 107
that he himself would visit England, on the ensuing Easter, at
the head of a large army. PhiHp himself affected to hesitate
in giving his consent, and his son pretending to act upon his
own rights sent agents to Rome to assure the Pontiff that he
still continued to be a dutiful son of the Church, and w^as only
asserting the claims of his wife to the Enghsh throne. His ar-
guments were as good as such arguments usually are, but it was
not likely they would be favourably received by Innocent, w^ho
liimself laid claim to England as a fief of the holy see. He ex-
communicated Louis, and his adherents, and commanded the
archbishop of Sens to launch the like thunders against the head
of Philip ; but the French bishops remained true to their sove-
reign, and in a synod at Melun resolved to disregard this man-
date on the casuistical plea usual to such occasions, that the
Pope had been misinformed. That Innocent would have pun-
ished their contumacy there can be little doubt, but as fortun-
ately for them as it was unlucky for John, he died at this im-
portant juncture, and his death suspended all ecclesiastical pro-
ceedings at Rome for a while.
So favourable an event must have confirmed the resolves of
Louis, if they needed confirmation. He sailed from Calais to
invade England, but under no very favourable auspices ; a storm
dispersed his fleet ; many ships were taken by the mariners of
the Cinque Ports ; and John lay in the neighbourhood of Dover
with a large army. But either the English king distrusted his
mercenaries, many of whom had been leaned in territories feu-
dally subservient to France, or his heart failed him when he had
most need of courage, for instead of giving battle to the enemy,
he retreated. His course lay through Winchester to Bristol,
which he had the good fortune to reach in safety after having
laid w^aste the country before him, as if he had been in a foreign
land, and not in the realm which had the misfortune to possess
him for a sovereign.
By this time Louis, after having collected his stragglers, hatl
108 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
landed at Sandwich, reduced Rochester castle, and marched on
to London, where he received the homage of his new subjects.
His general affabihty, and a wise disposal of the places in his
gift, won the affections of the people, always greedy of new
things, and the campaign now opened in full earnest. All the
nearest counties to the capital submitted without a struggle,
Yorkshire, and Lincolnshire, followed the same example, the
Scottish king declared in his favour, and large numbers of the
foreign mercenaries abandoned John, either returning to their
homes, or joining the ranks of his enemy. The Gascons alone,
or principally, remained faithful to his standard. Still he did
not despair. If he had lost the open country, his castles yet
remained to him, and they were the chief fortresses of the king-
dom, while in the papal legate, Gualo, he had a stanch ally,
who did his best to defend him with all the weapons of the
church.
The result shewed that John had calculated wisely in relpng
on the strength of his fortified places. Louis was employed for
months in the siege of Dover castle, and the barons under the
earl of Nevers, were not more successful in their attempts upon
that of Windsor. In the mean while the English king carried
on with vigour, that species of warfare, which always seemed
most congenial to his temper and habits ; he plundered the land
without stint or mercy, till the barons, roused to redoubled zeal
by so general a pillage, endeavoured to surprise him at Walling-
ford. By some means John got notice of their scheme in time
to retreat to Stamford, and the confederates finding themselves
thus baffled joined Louis in the siege of Dover castle.
The royal cause had now every appearance of finally triumph-
ing over its enemies. The king had the good fortune to reduce
Lincoln, while Louis, neglecting the wise policy he had followed
in the outset, had alienated the affections of liis Enghsh allies, by
grants to his French adherents of what in reason should have
been the property of the natives. Suspicion and discontent
JOHN. 109
arose amongst the confederates ; a vague report got abroad of
the Viscount de Melun ha^ang confessed on his death-bed that
he had sworn with the prince and fifteen of his knights and
nobles to treat the barons in the event of success, as men whose
infidelity to their late sovereign was an earnest of treachery to
their new one. Whether true or not, this tale is said to have had
its influence on the English revolters, many of whom accepted
the pardon that had been offered, and hastened to join the royal
standard.
All these fair promises, however, were much qualified by a
considerable loss of men and treasure, that were swallowed up
in a whirlpool, occasioned by the afflux of the sea-tide, and the
current of the Welland. The king, who had reached the land
in safety, with the bulk of his army, was a helpless spectator of
this disaster, which was only the fore-runner of his own death.
On arriving at the Cistercian convent of Swineshead, he was
seized with a violent fever, which has been variously attri-
buted to poison, to a surfeit, and to what seems quite as probable,
anxiety and fatigue. In the morning he would have continued
his journey, but found himself obliged to exchange his horse for
a litter, and with difficulty "was able to get as far as Sleaford
castle, where he passed the night. The next day he bore ano-
ther short remove, and reached the castle of Newark, when it
became evident to himself as well as to others, that his end was
approaching. Here, after the religious ceremonies usual with
men in his state, he appointed his eldest son, Henry, to succeed
him on the throne, and expired in the forty-ninth year of his
age. Of his character it were needless to say any thing ; it
has been sufficiently described in the events of his reign, which
extended over a period of seventeen years.
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^enrj) tbe Ci)irD»
ENRY of Winchester, as the young prince
was called, at the time of the king's
death, was only ten years old. Fortune-
ately for his future prospects, he had on
his side the powerful protection of the
holy see, and might hope that his youth
and innocence of all offence w^ould plead
for him with many of those, who upon sufficient grounds, had
heen decided enemies to his father.
He was now crowned in the cathedral of Gloucester, hy the
legate, Gualo, assisted by the bishops of Winchester, Exeter,
and Bath, when he took the customary oath of English kings
on such occasions, and swore fealty to Pope Honorius. The
next day, his advisers issued, in his name, a proclamation of in-
demnity for all past offences committed against the throne, re-
quiring, at the same time, that the crown-tenants should do
homage to their rightful monarch, and that none should appear
in public for the next month without a white fillet round the
head, as a sign by which they acknowledged the recent corona-
tion. A measure of scarcely less importance was the nomina-
HENRY THE THIRD. Ill
tion of the Earl of Pembroke to the care of the royal person,
and the general management of affairs, under the title of guar-
dian to the kingdom, an office, which he discharged with equal
talent and fidelity. This was followed by a meeting at Bristol
of all the bishops and abbots, for the king's cause, now that of
the Pope, and by many earls, barons, and knights, who had
either remained faithful to, or had lately seceded from the French
banners. In this assembly the great charter was revised, and
to reconcile the young king's rights with those of his subjects,
some improvements were introduced, and many clauses were
suspended 'till a fuller meeting of peers could be had to deli-
berate and decide upon them. This, if it did not at once grant
all that had been demanded of John, yet conceded much, and
what still more tended to the general satisfaction, was the fact
of the omitted points being left open for future discussion.
By such salutary proceedings the cause of Henry gained
more and more strength, while that of Louis was gradually
losing ground with his English adherents, by the preference he
showed at their expense to his countrymen. Both Gualo and
the Earl of Pembroke, were men who knew how to take ad-
vantage of this change of feeling amongst the nobles ; the dark
tales already in circulation to the injury of Louis, were yet
more widely disseminated, till people scarcely knew what to
believe, and the effect of these rumours, whether true or false,
was heightened and confirmed by the weekly excommunication
which the legate fulminated against himself and his abettors.
Nor was the Pope wanting on his part ; he was not only con-
stantly stimulating the zeal of Gualo, in behalf of his protege,
but endeavoured by his letters to re-kindle the dormant feelings
of loyalty in the breast of the disaffected. So powerful a me-
diator could hardly plead in vain. Many of the recusant
knights returned to their duty, the Earl of Salisbury being among
the first of the nobles, to swear fealty to his monarch. Even
William D'Albini joined the royal cause, when he had paid
112 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
his fine of a thousand marks and recovered thereby his
freedom.
Notwithstanding these favourable appearances, it would seem
that Hemy stood more in need of breathing-time than his rival,
for we find at this juncture, Pembroke surrendering two of the
royal castles to Louis, as the price of a truce till Easter. Both
parties employed the short inten^al thus gained, in preparing
for war, which at the end of the armistice, did not fail to be
renewed ^N^ith encreased animositv, and the whole nation was
again wrapt in misery, not with the slightest hope of any ad-
vantage to itself, but to settle who should be its master, Hemy
of Winchester, or Louis of France.
At first fortune seemed inclined to favour the confederates,
whose route was marked by excesses of all kinds, a species of
warfare in which the foreign mercenaries particularly distin-
guished themselves. The royafists retreated before them, when,
instead of pursuing his flying enemy, Louis laid siege to Lincoln
castle, then defended by Nichola de CamAdlle, a celebrated
heroine, whose conduct on this occasion showed her not unworthy
of her reputation. Her defence gave Pembroke time to summon
the tenants of the crown to Newark, and he soon found himself
at the head of a large body of infantiy, four hundred knights
with their esquires, and two hundred and fifty cross-bowmen.
On his part the legate inflamed the zeal of the troops by giving
to the war a rehgious character ; he excommunicated their op-
ponents, exliorted them to fight bravely in the cause of Heaven,
and conferred upon them all the usual rights and pri\dleges of
crusaders, upon an expedition against the Saracens. A battle
ensued within the walls of Lincoln, the royalists ha\4ng been
admitted by their friends at a postern, when a sally was made
from the castle, and the rest of their forces burst open the
north gate. The route of the French party was complete,
though little blood was shed by the conquerors, who spared
the knights and barons in the hope of ransom, while they
HENRY THE THIRD. 113
slaughtered the poorer soldiers without mercy. The few that
escaped from the conflict, were put to death in their flight by
the exasperated inhabitants, in revenge for the cruelties which
had been practised upon them.
This victory placed the crown upon the young king's head,
and would have been honourable to the victors, had they not
disgraced it by their excesses. When all resistance had ceased,
the city of Lincoln was given up to pillage, the excuse for this
atrocity being the attachment always shown by it towards the
cause of the barons. Although fighting in the name of religion,
the royalists did not spare the churches, while the women, who
had fled for refuge to the boats on the river, were the greater
part of them drowned either by the sinking of the overcrowded
boats, or by mismanagement.
Louis, who for better safety had shut himself up within the
walls of London, had now no hope but in the aid he might
receive from France through the exertions of his consort,
Blanche of Castile. By her persevering activity, a fleet was at
length collected of eighty large ships, besides galleys and smaller
barks, the numerical strength of which was rendered yet more
formidable, by its being placed under the command of Eustace
le Moine, a celebrated pirate. On the English side, the jus-
ticiary Hubert de Burgh, could only oppose forty-five sail col-
lected with difficulty from the Cinque Ports — a disparity of force
so alarming that many of the knights refused embarking under
pretence of their inexperience in naval warfare. Hubert himself,
who seems to have been a bold as well as able leader, was
fully sensible of his peril, and received the sacrament in pri-
vate, after having given strict orders that Dover castle should
on no account be surrendered, even though he should be taken
prisoner, and his life should be made contingent on its yielding.
But the event of the combat like that of so many others, de-
feated the best calculations of human reason, showing that the
race is not always to the swift, nor the battle to the strong.
1 14 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
The English passed the French fleet as if Calais were their
object, and then suddenly tacking bore down in a Hne upon its
rear, when the engagement was begun by the archers and cross-
bow-men. But this did not last long. According to their
usual tactics both by land and sea, in ancient as well as in
modern times, the Enghsh hastened to come to close quarters
as soon as possible ; having fastened their ships to those of the
enemy with chains and hooks, they flung quickhme into the air
which the wind carried into the faces of the French, and in the
confusion thus produced, they boarded the opposite vessels axe
in hand, and by cutting the rigging rendered them unmanageable.
Confounded by so novel a mode of assault, the French made
but a feeble resistance ; of their whole fleet, filteen ships alone
escaped ; more than a hundred knights with their squires were
made prisoners, and scarcely less than eight hundred officers of
inferior note shared the same fate ; Le Moine himself, who had
sought to escape by hiding in the hold of his vessel, was dragged
forth, and his head stricken off', the large sum he offered for
ransom being scornfully refused by his captor, Richard Fitzroy,
a natural son of the late king John.
The loss of this battle was fatal to the hopes of Louis. It
left him no choice but to compound for his personal safety, and
he was fortunate enough in the negotiations that followed, to
obtain terms, such as might have been the price of a great
victory. The prisoners were liberated on both sides ; an amnesty
was granted to his English adherents ; and he himself with his
own followers, was allowed to return to France, upon the simple
condition that he would abandon all claims to a crown which he
was no longer in a position to contest, and that when he came
to the French throne, he would restore to Henry the continental
possessions of his father. Even this last stipulation does not
appear in the treaty, and its existence can only be inferred from
the repeated references of Henry in after times, to such a con-
tract.
HENRY THE THIRD. 115
However favourable this treaty may have been to the French
prince, at a time when he was so completely in the power of his
opponents, it was yet desirable to England, since it afforded her
a respite from the evils of civil warfare. Gualo and Pembroke,
both of whom discharged their trusts with equal zeal and saga-
city, w^re enabled by it to give their undivided attention to the
internal affairs of the kingdom. The charter was improved and
confirmed, some additional clauses in favour of the subject be-
ing added, and many of the most ciying abuses either entirely
removed or much mitigated. Still the late conflicts had engen-
dered habits as w^ell as animosities not very favourable to the
wholesome restraints of law, and it was only by a judicious exer-
cise of severity tempered by prudence that the government at
length succeeded in bringing about a better state of things.
In the autumn Gualo returned to Italy, and his departure was
yet more sensibly felt when it w^as followed by the death of the
Earl of Pembroke. The legate was then succeeded by Pandulf ;
the exercise of the royal authority was committed to Hubert de
Burgh, the justiciary ; and the care of the king's person was
entrusted to Peter des Roches, the bishop of Winchester. The
choice of the two last w^as unhappy, for they w^ere rivals, and it
required all the prudence of Pandulf, aided by his spiritual au-
thority, to check their feuds and prevent the kingdom being
damaged by the want of harmony between its rulers. But the
zeal of the new legate w^as fully equal to his ability. He re-
pressed the jealous disputes of his assistants in the government,
nogotiated a peace with the king of Scots at York, obtained a
prolongation of the truce between France and England, and,
doubts having been raised about the king's prior coronation at
Bath, he caused the ceremony to be again performed by the
archbishop, who with the permission of Honorius had come
back to England. The next year Pandulf returned to Rome.
The feud between Hubert and des Roches ended at length in
the former obtaining a decided superiority over his rival, who in
116 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
consequence banished himself from the country, under pretence
of a pilgrimage to Palestine.
The grants made so improvidently by the two preceding mo-
narchs had diminished the resources of the crown, and in the
same proportion increased the power of the barons to contend
with it. The king's necessities were pressing ; he assembled a
great council to demand aid, which was at first sternly refused,
and at last conceded only upon his promise to ratify the two
charters. Twice already since the beginning of his reign had
they been confirmed, but without being carried into practice,
and they were now renewed in the form which they have ever
since retained. Upon the king's solemnly pledging himself to
this, he obtained a grant of a fifteenth upon all moveables.
By the flight of Des Roches, the justiciary was left without a
rival, and for several years he continued increasing in wealth
and honours, while others, who did not bask in the sunshine of
royal favour, found themselves impoverished by being compelled
to disgorge the profits they made during the minority. This
did not fail to create him enemies ; an unsuccessful campaign
in France shook his favour with the monarch, and the return of
the bishop of Winchester from his voluntary exile, combining
with other untoward events, made all men prophecy his speedy
downfall. The increasing pecuniary difficulties of the crown
realized these prognostications sooner perhaps than would have
been the case otherwise. In his distress, it was hinted to the
king that money might easily be extorted from De Burgh and
his relatives, who had so long been fattening on the public
revenues. The advice was accepted ; he was called upon to
account for all the monies that had passed through his hands,
in virtue of his office, from the time of his becoming grand
justiciary, a period which went back to an early part of the
preceding reign. Unable to meet so sweeping an investigation,
he fled to Merton priory, from which the king at first resolved
to force him, but was persuaded by the archbishop of Dublin to
HENRY THE THIRD. 117
grant him a respite of five months, that he might prepare for his
trial. His prudence, however, or his guilt, made him, when the
time came, rather throw himself upon the king's mercy than
attempt any defence ; and the judges, agreeing that if they pro-
nounced sentence at all it must be one of forfeiture and death,
with the consent of the prosecutors, recommended him to the
royal consideration. This was probably well understood before-
hand by all parties. By the king's favour, his patrimonial
inheritance, and the lands he held of mesne lords were reserved
to him, but the rest of his possessions were declared forfeit to
the crown, and he was to remain a prisoner in the castle of
Devizes till he either, in the event of his wife's death, should
enter the order of Templars, or should be set at liberty by the
king and his great council. It was plain, however, that Henry
did not willingly consent to these measures of severity against
his old favourite, for when a better feeling was afterwards es-
tablished for a short time between the king and the barons,
Hubert was readmitted into the council, as well as restored to
all his estates and honours.
It is a peculiar feature in this reign, that though it was un-
usually long — Henry reigned more than half a century — and
though it abounded in events, yet they are such as are incapable
of being connected into one great historical whole. In fact, it
may be likened to some new and important river, that suddenly
splits into three or four large branches, each of which requires
to be separately followed and separately recorded. For the sake
therefore of greater precision and clearness, we shall trace up
the three leading currents of this reign, each in its turn, dis-
cussing first the king's foreign wars, next his transactions with
the see of Rome, and lastly his feuds with the barons, who were
struggling against the despotism of royalty only to vest the
same powers in themselves if they were able to wrest them from
the monarch. Whichever gained the day, it was alike to the
people ; they were sure to suffer equally during the strife, and
118 THE ROVAL FAMfLIES.
to be equally loaded with taxes and oppression when it was
ended.
During this long reign many disputes took place with Scot-
land, though they never came to the arbitrement of arms, the
marriage of the Scottish king with Jane, the sister of Henry,
tending to prevent extremities. But Alexander was not the less
incHned to prosecute his just claims, or what he chose to consi-
der as such. Upon Henry's coming of age to act for himself,
he demanded of him the three northern counties as his indispu-
table inheritance, and also repayment of fifteen thousand marks,
which had been paid to John ; these he asserted had not been
an imposed fiiie, but a dowry advanced on behalf of the two
Scottish princesses, the intended brides of Henry himself and
his brother Richard. The first of these was a most bare-faced
imposition, whatever might be thought of the latter claim.
Henry resisted both. He maintained that the homage done by
Alexander both to himself and father was for the Scottish crown,
and prevailed on Pope Gregorys the Ninth, who then wore the
tiara, to write to his recusant vassal, exhorting him to obedience.
By the mediation of Cardinal Otho, a compromise was effected ;
Alexander consented to renounce all his claims, receiving in
place of them grants of land in Tynedale and at Penrith with a
yearly rental of two hundred pounds. For this he was to do
homage, but the question of the former homage was left open,
and on the death of Jane it was revived, when Alexander re-
fused it as flatly as he had ever done. Upon this Henry as-
sembled a large army at Newcastle, and his opponent thought it
wiser to negotiate than to encounter the doubtful chances of
war. The result was highly favourable to the EngHsh king,
who gained the substance of his demands, while he seemed to
be conceding them.
His death, and the succession of his son Alexander, then only
nine years old, led to fresh disputes. Henry applied to the
Pope upon this event, requesting a bull prohibitor)^ of any one
HENRY THE THIRD. 119
crowning the prince without his consent, on the plea that he
was his liege lord. But this request was refused by Pope Inno-
cent the Fourth, as contrary to the usual practice of the Papal
see. Soon after the young king came to York, for the purpose
of marrying Henry's daughter, Margaret, when the question of
the homage was renewed ; but, by the advice of his councillors,
he eluded it, declaring that he had come there solely for the pur-
pose of being w^edded, and that upon so important a demand he
must take the opinion of his barons, when he returned to Scotland.
Previously to this, how^ever, he had done homage to Henry " for
Lothian and the other lands which he held of the English
monarch." Any farther concession, it is probable, w^ould have
raised all Scotland against himself. As it was, a large party
had been formed for the express purpose of dissolving the ex-
isting connexion between the two countries, and Robert de Ros,
and John Baliol were named regents. Proceeding wdth a high
hand, they placed both the king and queen under confinement,
having separated them from each other ; but the Earl of Glou-
cester and Robert Mansel obtained admission into Edinburgh
castle, and set them both at hberty, wdien Henry, asserting all
the rights of a feudal superior, elected a new regency, and pun-
ished the delinquents.
We must now turn to Wales. At this time it was ruled by
Llewellyn, who was a brother-in-law to Henry, and a vassal of the
English crowm, but in neither capacity disposed to any thing
that implied submission. The ferocious habits of the borderers
of both nations led to constant broils, w^hen no other cause of
strife was at hand, and perhaps it was not often easy to say which
party had been the aggressor. Plunder would appear to have been
but a secondary object w^ith these barbarians, for on too many
occasions they murdered their captives in cold blood, and in-
stead of carrying off the cattle they had taken, drove the
animals into barns or other buildings, and burnt the whole
together. Many attempts were made by Heniy to repress
K
120 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
these cruelties by attacking the marauders, in their own homes,
but as often as he led his army into Wales, he was sure to re-
turn baffled, though not defeated. Llewellyn, too pohtic to meet
his antagonist in the open field, on all such occasions invariably
retreated to the fastnesses of his native mountains, whence
Henry wanted the skill to dislodge him ; or if the EngUsh king,
finding himself thus foiled, began to erect new fortresses to hold
the enemy in check, Llewellyn was already in his rear, destroying
two or three castles for the one his adversary was building.
Simple as these tactics may seem in the present day, it is evident
that the Welsh leader far surpassed Henry and his barons, in
miUtary science, for upon his death the whole face of things
was altered, his skill seeming to have died with him. David,
his son and successor, in vain endeavoured to shake off the
English yoke, and failing of other means he followed the
example of John, and offered to hold his crown of the Roman
see. Innocent refused ; and Henry once more attempted the
thorough subjugation of his contumacious vassal, although he
was his nephew. He fortified a castle on the banks of the Con-
way, ravaged Anglesey by means of a fleet he had brought round
from Ireland, and cut off' all communication between the Welsh-
men and the marches, the latter being forbidden under heavy
penalties to introduce either goods or provisions into their ter-
ritory. The natives were thus shut up among the mountains of
Merioneth and Caernarvon, where they suffered alike from the
w^ant of food, and the severity of wdnter. At this juncture,
Da\ad died. The people elected for their chieftains, Llewellyn
ap David, the son of the late Griffith, a natural brother of
King Henry, and they at once put an end to this destructive
warfare, by submitting to become vassals of the Enghsh mo-
narch, with a promise to serve in his wars with five hundred of
their people.
France next demands our attention, in connection with Eng-
lish history. And here, in the first place, it is necessary to
HENRY THE THIRD, 121
revert to the promise made by Louis, as the price of his Uberty,
when besieged in London, that he would restore Normandy,
Maine, and Anjou. upon the death of his father. This event
happened in 1223, and the English ministry called upon the
new French king to fulfil his promise. Instead of complying,
he revived the sentence of forfeiture that had long before been
pronounced against John, and entering Poictou with a numerous
army, he pushed his conquests to the right bank of the Ga-
ronne, employing bribeiy even with more success than arms. By
the mediation of the papal legate a truce was effected for a
twelvemonth, during which time the French king died, and was
succeeded by his son Louis the Eleventh, a boy of twelve years
old. His minority was, as is usual, the signal for anarchy and
intestine confusion, and Henry was anxious to have availed
himself of this state of things for the recovery of his lost
rights, but was constantly prevented from leaving England, by
the advice of Hubert on account of the dissensions between
liimself and his barons. The armistice had in consequence been
renewed from year to year, till at last Hubert yielded to the
national clamour to all outward appearance. The king, the
princes of Wales, the barons of L'eland, and all the flower of the
Enghsh nobility assembled at Portsmouth, with the purpose of
sailing for Bretagne, which was then in open rebellion against
its sovereign ; but, when the time came to embark, it was found
that the shipping was not enough to carry more than half the
army. Indignant at this neglect, Henry called De Burgh a
traitor, and would have struck him, had not the timely inter-
ference of the Earl of Chester stayed his hand, and prevented
the blow. It being late in the season, the expedition was by
the advice of the council deferred till the next year, during
which interval Hubert found the means of again ingratiating
himself with his easy and attached sovereign. It may even be
doubted whether Henry was in truth so violently bent upon this
expedition as he affected to be ; his subsequent conduct would
K 2
122 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
certainly lead to a contrary conclusion ; for when on the arrival
of spring, he landed in France with a gallant host, instead of
meeting his enemy in the field, he spent his time in pleasure,
and having received the homage of his Gascon subjects, returned
to England with a broken reputation. The poets of Provence,
whose satirical vein was as inexhaustible as their amatory, gave
him a disgraceful immortahty in their songs, and his name was
bandied about from hall to cottage as a coward, who dared not
fight for the inheritance of his fathers. It is possible however, that
all this may not be true ; gold is at least as essential to war, as
steel itself, and in the former metal he was deficient beyond any
of his predecessors. Something, too, may be attributed to no
very unreasonable fears and jealousies on his part in regard to
his turbulent and discontented barons ; while he was fighting
for a few provinces in France, he was likely enough to lose by
their rebellion the crown of England.
For the next ten years, truces often broken and as often re-
newed, supplied the place of a lasting peace, neither party being
willing to abate any thing of their claims, and allowed that
respite which was equally essential to both of them. But the
records of these petty wars, have little in them to interest
the reader. They ended at last in a five years' truce, the result
more to all appearance of mutual necessity than of any want of
inclination to prolong hostilities.
We have next to consider the relations between England and
Kome, one of the most important pages of our history, though
it is sure more than any other to be disfigured by party zeal and
prejudices. We have seen the time when the Roman Pontiflf
made common cause, sometimes against the king, and sometimes
against the barons. A hierarchy had prevailed in the Christian
Church from very early ages, and as feudalism spread among
the western nations, much of its form and substance was gradu-
ally introduced into the clerical order, the Pope holding the
place of sovereign, the bishops not unaptly representing barons.
HE^STRY THE THIRD. 123
while the inferior ranks of the clergy might he considered as
sub-vassals holding immediately of the bishops. This likeness
was real as well as nominal. In the same way that the king
demanded pecuniary aid of his barons, and through them from
their vassals, cUd the popes levy contributions upon the bishops,
and through them upon the inferior clergy. So long as the
demands of Rome were confined within reasonable hmits, the
English clerg}'- complied without a murmur, it being manifestly
their interest to uphold the authority of him, whose influence
was so essential to them in all their disputes, whether with the
king or with his nobles. But the case was altogether changed,
when the Popes, by the gradual acquisition of temporal power,
had involved themselves in expenses beyond their annual in-
come, and could hope for relief only by encreased demands upon
the benevolence of their clergy. The latter protested strongly
against such serious inroads upon their purses, for the mainte-
nance of the Pontiff's civil or domestic wars, which were clearly
temporal matters in which they had no interest, though they
did not refuse contributing to advance the dignity and splendour
of the tiara. Prudence might have induced Innocent to listen
to these remonstrances, had he been in a condition to do so,
but he was now an exile at Lyons, without any funds except
those derived from his clergy.
Henry and the barons for a long time beheld these disputes
with indiflference, and perhaps even rejoiced at them, as the
surest means of weakening those who had hitherto been always
united against themselves, alternately setting their feet on the
necks of kings and nobles. At length it seems to have occurred
to them that this impoverishment of the ecclesiastics would
fling more and more of the national burthens upon the laity of
all classes. Roused to action by so obvious an inference, they
despatched messengers to the general council at Lyons, with
remonstrances against these perpetual demands upon the clergy.
To allay this storm, Innocent promised more forbearance for the
124 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
future, and, it may be, was sincere at the time ; if, however, he
were so, his necessities soon compelled him to fresh exactions.
Exasperated by this, the clergy adopted a measure of all others
the most offensive to the holy see, inasmuch as it tended to call
in question the Pope's autocracy, and put a limit to his powers ;
they appealed from him to a general council, and sent him a
list of their grievances, while the barons supported the clergy, and
more than hinted their willingness to draw the sword if it should
be necessan^ The king, too, threw his weight into the same
scale, forbidding the tallage to be paid, under pain of his high
displeasure. But from some cause, which it is now impossible
to trace, the energy of all the recusant parties relaxed after a
time without having produced any visible results, and the eccle-
siastics were glad to compound with the holy see for the sum of
eleven thousand marks.
There was yet another ground of dispute between the Pope
and the clergy. The former had assumed to himself a right,
under the name of papal provisions, of nominating to vacant
benefices, the claims of the real patrons being by his act sus-
pended. This arbitrary power was for the most part exercised
in favour of Italians, who, instead of residing upon the livings
thus obtained, hired substitutes to do their duty, and spent the
rest of the incomes in any place but where it had been derived.
An abuse so intolerable excited the discontent of all classes, and
gave rise to an association called the Commonantly of England,
which the barons and clergy did not fail to encourage, though in
secret. Their avowed leader was Sir Thomas Thwenge, a York-
shire knight, who had been deprived of a family nomination.
His plans were as ably conceived as they were ruthlessly exe-
cuted, and must have been favoured by all around, or they never
could have been carried out so successfully. His associates are
said to have never been more than eighty, yet they murdered
the papal couriers, menaced the foreign prelates and their
stewards by letter, sometimes made them prisoners and exacted
HENRY THE THIRD. 125
heavy ransoms of them, and at other seized upon the produce
of their farms, which they openly sold by public auction, or dis-
tributed among the neighbouring poor. For eight months, the
legal authorities supinely looked on at these proceedings, a
proof not to be mistaken of the state of public feeling, and when
at length Henry saw fit to interpose, it could not have been with
any very rigid notions, for we find Thwenge allowed to go and
plead his cause before the Pontiff. So far from resenting this
opposition to his authority. Innocent listened with good-will to
the complainant, and denying all participation in the invasion of
the rights of the lay-patrons he granted him a bull, by virtue of
wiiich he was authorized to nominate to the living claimed by
him. At the same time, by a refinement of policy, intended to
divide his opponents, he promised for the future to exact no
provisions except where the benefices were in the gifts of eccle-
siastics or of ecclesiastical communities, a distinction which the
clergy perfectly understood, and as warmly resented. They
again succeeded in obtaining the co-operation of the sovereign and
his barons by coupling the tallages with the provisions in all
their remonstrances, and the controversy thus renewed lasted
till such time as the death of the German emperor allowed of
Innocent's return to Rome. This change in his fortunes al-
lowed him to give more ear to the suggestions of prudence and
perhaps of justice than he had hitherto been inclined to do,
when urged on by his necessities. He yielded so far to the
spirited remonstrances of Grosseteste, bishop of Lincoln that
though he would not displace the present illegally-appointed in-
cumbents, yet he allowed the lay-patrons to name at once their
successor in the event of death or resignation.
No sooner was this evil in some degree remedied than another
cause of complaint arose of no less magnitude. In consequence
of the feud between the late emperor, Frederick, and the holy
see, that prince was adjudged to have forfeited Sicily and Apulia,
which he had held of the Pope as fiefs. His death had left three
12G THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
competitors for the crown — a son by his first wife, named Con-
rad, king of Germany ; another son, Henry, by his second wife,
who was the sister of the EngUsh king ; and an illegitimate son,
called Manfred, prince of Otranto. Innocent objected to them
all, and successively offered the crown to Charles of Anjou, to
Richard, the king of England's brother, and to Edmund, his
second son. But Conrad died — by poison it is supposed — and
Henry accepted the offer for his son, Edmund, who was to hold
it of the apostolic see. Manfred, however, by a mixture of force
and corruption, had made himself master of the disputed terri-
tories, while Henry wasted the precious moments in inactivity,
that was partly constitutional with him, and partly resulted from
the want of adequate funds to carry on the war. Instead of
granting the demanded aid, the barons assailed him with their
old or new grievances, and thus abandoned, Henry yielded to
the request of Pope Urban, that the Sicilian crown should be
transferred to Charles of Anjou, who was now willing to ac-
cept it.
In this state Henry was no match for the united clergy and
barons. For awhile he opposed craft to superior strength, and
made repeated promises only to break them when the object for
which he perjured himself had been obtained ; but this system
of deception could not go on for ever ; his opponents would no
longer trust to his promises, however solemnly they might be
pledged, and he was obhged finally to comply with their de-
mands.
At the age of twenty-nine, Henry married Eleanor, the daugh-
ter of Raymond, count of Provence, which, by the introduction
of foreigners into the king's council and other places of trust or
profit, again kindled the flames of discord. He had besides ex-
cited the formidable enmity of the clergy, by his acquiescence in
the papal exactions, while all parties, lay as well as ecclesiastic,
were equally indignant at the debts he had incurred in the vain
attempt to place his son, Edmund, upon the throne of Sicily.
HENRY THE THIRD. 127
The malcontents found an active and efficient leader in the ambi-
tious Simon de Montfort, earl of Leicester, who though a foreigner,
had contrived to ingratiate himself with the natives by his
marked opposition to the extortions of Henry and the pontiffs.
By the resignation of his brother, Amauri, constableof France, he
had succeeded to the estates of Amicia, his mother, and subse-
quently attained a yet higher rank in the state through his mar-
riage mth the king's sister, Eleanor. Yet he had been placed
in high trust by Henry, who by patent made him governor of
Guienne for five years, whence he was recalled before the expi-
ration of that time upon repeated charges of cruelty and pecu-
lation. High words in consequence ensued between the subject
and his sovereign, and De Montfort fled to France, but after
awhile the king was again reconciled to him by the mediation of
the bishop of Lincoln.
Such was the turbulent and ambitious foreigner, who had
evidently cast his eyes upon the throne of England, and the
barons were unconsciously furthering his objects while only in-
tending to prosecute their own. The confederates, however,
were somewhat kept in check by the presence of the king's
brother, Richard, who, though he often joined the barons in op-
posing him, was yet a scrupulous respecter of the royal rights.
He had all the influence that naturally belongs to immense
wealth, being as economical as Henry was profuse, and was
generally considered to be the richest prince in Europe. This
check was now to be removed. Dazzled by the splendour of a
throne, though a contested one, he allowed himself to be chosen
king of the Romans by the elector palatine and the archbishops
of Cologne and Mentz, while a yet stronger party gave their
suffrages in favour of Alphonso, king of Castile.
While Richard was thus pursuing the ignis fatuus of a crown,
De Montfort and his associates had a fair field open for their
cabals. They met Henry in his great council at Westminster,
armed to the teeth as men going out to battle rather than to a
128 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
peaceful parliament, and demanded that the powers of govern-
ment should be delegated to a committee of prelates and barons,
for the purpose of correcting abuses and exacting salutary laws.
Henr}^, either too facile by nature, or too weak to resist, yielded,
after a vain struggle, to these demands, though they left him
little more than the shadow of royalty. The details of the pro-
ject were to be finally considered and arranged at a subsequent
great council held at Oxford.
The day for this mad meeting, called by subsequent writers
the Mad Parliament, at length arrived, when the barons came at-
tended by their militar}^ retainers. All opposition to their views
was thus stifled, and the committee of reform was appointed.
It consisted of twenty-four persons, twelve of them being barons
and prelates selected by the faction, while the other twelve were
nominated by Heniy ; when each twelve then chose two of their
opponents, and the four thus selected appointed fifteen members
to form the council of state, a mode of proceeding, w^hich had
all the appearance of impartiality, but which in fact left the real
power in the hands of the faction. The governors of the royal
castles, and the chief officers of state, who had owed their ele-
vation to the king's choice, were removed, and their places sup-
plied by the reformers or their adherents. The triumph of
Leicester thus far was complete. He, and his coadjutors, had
got the reality, though not the name, of sovereignty into
their own hands, and all now depended upon the use they made
of it.
Some of their first measures were evidently intended to con-
cihate, by benefitting, the nation at large, but it was plain at the
same time that they meant to retain, if not to augment, the regal
power they had got possession of, for they so formed the parlia-
ments as to consist entirely of their own partizans. Those
members of the committee, who attempted to thwart their views,
were quickly intimidated into silence, and fearing for their liberty,
if not for their lives, fled to Wolvesham castle, but being pur-
HENRY THE THIRD. 129
sued thither by the barons, they all yielded, the four half-bro-
thers of the king availing themselves of the permission granted
them to quit the kingdom, while the rest of the dissidents were
glad to purchase immunity for the past by promises of obedi-
ence for the future. Even the high-spirited Edward, the king's
eldest son, was obliged to follow their example.
In the midst of his triumph Leicester was alarmed by the re-
turn of Richard, who, having squandered his hoards abroad, was
returning to raise fresh supplies in England. Before however
they would allow him to land, they compelled him to take the
same oaths as the others, and we might admire the patriotism of
the barons, if we could find that they had made any beneficial
use of their power. Instead of this they had divided amongst
themselves or their adherents all the royal revenue, and all the
lay or ecclesiastical vacancies in the gift of the crown. Dissen-
sion too arose amongst themselves. The palpable ambition of
Leicester alarmed the most of them, feuds ensued between the
leaders, and when these were allayed for the time by a seeming
reconciliation, they had to meet fresh dangers from without.
The knights bachelors of England presented a petition request-
ing that they would no longer delay with their promised reform,
and as this was a remonstrance that could not be safely neg-
lected they were compelled to set about the good work in
earnest.
Two years had now elapsed since Henry had been compelled
to divest him of all the essentials of regal authority, and he now
felt that the feuds amongst his oj^ponents and the growing dis-
content of the people afforded him a fair opportunity of regain-
ing his lost power. Unexpectedly entering the council he taxed
them with breach of trust, and with having attended only to
their aggrandizement and not the reformation of the state. Nor
did he confine himself to words : without loss of time he seized
upon the gold in the mint, retreated to the Tower, which had
been lately fortified, made the citizens swear fealty in their re-
130 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
spective wardmotes, and issued a proclamation commanding the
knights to attend the next parhament in arms. On their part,
the barons summoned their retainers, and marched to London,
but from mutual diffidence in their own strength, the two factions
agreed to await the return of prince Edward. To the surprise
of most people he joined the side of the barons.
Henry did not the less persevere in his resolution, till his an-
tagonists were so reduced by repeated desertions that their whole
party consisted at length only of the earls of Leicester and Glou-
cester, the grand justiciar}^, the bishop of Worcester, and Hugh
de Montfort, with their immediate retainers and adherents. De-
prived of other sufficient means of defence they had the egregi-
ous folly to expect that Henr^'^ would abide by his enforced oath,
but, as might have been expected, he contended for the nulUty
of the oath itself, and for yet farther security applied to Pope
Alexander for a bull releasing him from his oath. This was
granted, and Heniy at once entered into the full exercise of all
his regal rights, while in answer to the calumnies of his enemies
he boldly appealed to the people. Several interviews now took
place between the contending parties, wliich at last terminated
in the barons dropping the more extravagant of their demands,
while the king granted those wliich were plainly beneficial to the
nation. Leicester alone maintained the outward appearance of
discontent, and repaired to France.
In the history of this reign, we seem hke the personage in the
fairy tale to be perpetually moving in a circle, and never getting
on. The same events are for ever recurring, and all the artifices
of language, even if it were desirable to emj^loy them, would be
unavailing to disguise the fact. Henry took advantage of the
calm that resulted after a time to visit the court of Louis, where-
upon Leicester returned, and with much skill re-organized the
association that had so lately been broken to pieces. This
brought the king back to England, and the old game began
again, the barons ravaging the lands of their opponents without
HENRY THE THIRD. 13
mercy, in their march to London, where Henry was in posses-
sion of the Tower. Yet the strength of parties in the capital
was pretty nearly equal ; if the king had the aldermen and prin-
cipal citizens on his side, Leicester was equally favoured by the
populace, and when the queen attempted to follow by water her
son, Edward, who had thrown himself into Windsor castle,
they flung dirt into the royal barge, and threatened to sink it
with large stones if they attempted to pass the bridge. Return
might have been no less difficult, had not the mayor interfered
and placed her for safety in the episcopal palace near St. Paul's.
A negotiation, mediated by the king of the Romans, put a
stop to these scenes of violence, but after having lasted three
weeks it ended in very unfavourable conditions for Henry. For-
tunately for him it had been stipulated the assent of parliament
should be obtained before these conditions were to be held fully
valid, and there so many objections were raised that after two
successive parliaments the disputants could come to no definitive
arrangement. The king employed this respite in winning over
several of the associates, and, his power daily encreasing, he w^as
once more able to take the field with something like an equality
of force. By the interference however of the bishops it was
agreed to refer the whole dispute to the arbitrement of Louis,
king of France. His decision was in favour of Henry, but the
barons refused to abide by it, and civil war was spread from one
end of the kingdom to the other, the royalists being the strong-
est in the north, in Cornwall, and in Devon, while the midland
counties, and the Welch marches, were more equally divided ;
in the capital, in the cinque ports, and the neighbouring districts
the party of De Montfort prevailed. To involve the Londoners
beyond all hope of retreat the justiciaiy, Despenser, put himself
at their head and caused them to commit all manner of excesses.
The two palaces of the king of the Romans at Isleworth and
Westminster were destroyed, as well as the houses of all sus-
pected to be friendly to the royalists ; the king's officers of jus-
132 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
tice were seized and flung into prison ; the moneys of foreign
merchants and bankers, deposited for safety in the churches,
were carried off" to the Tower, and the Jews who had not wealth
sufficient to tempt the cupidity of their persecutors in the way
of ransom, were abandoned to the rabble, by whom they were
put to death under every circumstance of cruelty.
On his part Henry was no indifferent spectator of these
tumults. He unfurled the royal banner at Oxford where he was
joined by Comyn, Bruce, and Baliol, the lords of the Scotch
marches, and opened his campaign by taking Northampton,
Leicester, and Nottingham. From this victorious career he was
called to Kent by the danger of his nephew, Henry, who was
besieged in the castle of Rochester, the city having been taken
and pillaged by the assailants. His approach, however, com-
pelled them to retreat.
Leicester now determined to bring the contest to an issue.
Marching from London he gave battle to the king, when but for
the impetuosity of prince Edward he would have been utterly
defeated. The Londoners, who had rushed headlong upon the
prince, w^ere broken in a few minutes ; and pursued by him to a
distance, when he should have fallen on the rear of the con-
federates, an error of which Leicester was not slow to take ad-
vantage. With the rest of his forces he fell upon Henry and
his brother, cut to pieces a body of Scots who fought on foot,
and made prisoners, not only of their leaders, but of the English
king himself. When Edward returned from his bloody and
ill-timed pursuit, he found nothing but a field encumbered with
the dying and the dead.
A treaty, known in history as the mise of Lewes, was the con-
sequence of this battle, which had laid the royal authority pros-
trate at the feet of Leicester. To retain the power thus acquired
was now the grand object with the victor, a task of greater
difficulty than the gaining of it had ever been. The Pope and
many foreign nations espoused the cause of Henry ; and the
HENRY THE THIRD. 133
enterprizing Eleanor had collected a large fleet and army on the
Flemish coast, that waited only for a favourable wind to pass
over to Henry's assistance. But the star of Leicester had not
yet declined ; the wind for several weeks detained the fleet in
the vicinity of Damme, the time, for which the mercenaries had
engaged themselves, expiring, they disbanded ; and Guido, the
cardinal-bishop of Sabina, whom the Pope had sent to take
Henry under his protection, was deterred from crossing over to
England by a secret hint of a plot against his life. With much
difficulty the English clergy were prevailed upon to appear be-
fore him at Boulogne, and then though they could not refuse to
bringback his excommunication of Henr^^'s enemies, they rendered
it useless by suffering it to be taken from them at Dover.
In the winter, after much argument and many sacrifices on
the king's part, a reconciliation was once more brought about
between him and his refractory subjects. This treaty placed
Leicester, even higher than he was before, but it was from this
point that his power began to decline, and with a rapidity that
astonished all men. Jealousies arose between him and the
powerful Earls of Derby and Gloucester ; the first he arrested
upon a plea, probable enough, of his holding a corrrespondence
with the royalists ; the latter escaped, and unfurled the standard
of rebellion to his authority and though a hollow truce was
effected between them, a plot was soon formed for the Uberation
of the prince, who had been detained by Leicester as a hostage
for the king's sincerity. The attempt succeeded ; Edward, the
most dangerous of his enemies, was again at liberty, and lost
no time in taking the field against him. By a display of that
military talent, for which the prince was aftei-^^ards so famous,
Edward gained a series of advantages over his opponent, and at
last drove him to seek a refuge in Wales.
Misfortunes now pressed upon Leicester from all sides. His
son, Simon of Montfort, narrowly escaped being surprized in
Kenil worth by the activity of Edward, and had barely time to
134 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
take refuge in the castle. On the same day, Leicester, ignorant
of what had happened, crossed the Severn, and was marching
for Kenilworth in unsuspecting security, on the road to which
Edward was waiting for him upon the summit of a hill. At
first the royalists, who bore the banners of their captives, were
mistaken for the troops of Simon de Montfort, but when the
truth was discovered, the Earl's usual courage would seem to
have abandoned him with his good fortune ; he is said to have
exclaimed, " the Lord have mercy on our souls, for our bodies
are Prince Edward's." The battle which followed, was fought
rather with the rashness of despair than with that calculating
courage, which is at all times the surest presage of victory.
Henry, who was obliged to appear in the ranks against his son,
who yet was all the time fighting his battle, received a slight
wound and fell from his horse. Before his adversary could
strike the fatal blow, he cried out, " hold, fellow ; I am Harry
of Winchester," when the prince, who was fortunately close by,
ran up to his rescue. Leicester and his eldest son, Henry de
Montfort, were both slain, their appeals for quarter being
answered by the cry of "there is no quarter for traitors," and
so complete was the general slaughter, that of his partizans all
the knights and barons, except about ten, were found dead upon
the field of battle.
The king was thus once more restored to full authority, and he
hastened to exercise his powers with little mercy and less discre-
tion. Impoverished, as well as exasperated, by the rigour of
his measures, those, who found no relief in submission, fled to
the forests, mountains, and morasses, whence they carried on a
predatory warfare, which it took Edward nearly two years to
subdue. He then compelled the cinque ports to submission,
and next turning his arms against the banditti of Surrey, Berk-
shire, and Hampshire, was equally successful ; Kenilworth
castle, and the outlaws in the isle of Ely, still continued to hold
out ; famine subdued the first, and the latter were finally rooted
HENRY THE THIRD. 135
out. The Earl of Gloucester, who aspired to play the same
part that Leicester had done, and whom the factious citizens of
London had chosen for their leader, was also obliged to yield,
and peace being finally restored on all sides, the sovereign had
leisure to attend to the civil affairs of his kin2:dom.
At this juncture, and when the king's age held out a near
prospect of the throne, Edward chose to set out upon an ex-
pedition to Palestine. We should now in vain seek for the
motives of his conduct ; these crusades were the madness of
the age, and possibly the strong mind of Edward was infected
by the general folly. The result was what it always had been,
and always deserved to be, in such cases, when men left their
own homes to carry fire and the sword into far off lands under
the pretext of rehgion. He would now have returned, but the
winter, which had set in, made the navigation of the Medi-
terranean a dangerous adventure for the inexperienced seamen
of those days, and he retired to Trepani, with the intention of
resuming his journey in the spring. In the meanwhile Henry
died at Westminster in the sixty-seventh year of his age, as
much worn out by the cares of a throne as by the infirmities
of age.
The character of Henry was not deformed by any great vices,
but neither was it distinguished by any remarkable talents. It
was his misfortune to be thrown into a turbulent age, when his
habits and mental qualities were calculated only to shine in
times of internal and foreign peace.
By some the origin of parliaments, of the same kind as those
of the present day, has been traced to this reign, while Henry was
under the controul of Leicester, about the year 1265. All the
great councils of the Norman kings would seem to have been
based on feudal princijDles. If the sovereign required aid of his
liege man, the consent of the subject was necessary to legaHze it ;
or if he wished to make changes in the existing laws and cus-
toms, it was expected that he should first consult those vassals,
L
136 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
whom as their feudal lord he was bound to protect in all their
rights and privileges. With the greater barons attendance was
a duty, the neglect of which implied a breach of fealty, for so
great was their influence that the king was unable to csLvry any
law into effect without their concurrence. But the case was
different with the inferior tenants ; it was only in the event of
extraordinary aids being required that they were called upon to
attend, and most likely in early times by individual summons.
Thus far we seem to have seen the germs of a house of lords,
the attendance having been personal. But there are instances pre-
vious to 1275, of the king having consulted the nation by re-
presentatives from the various counties. Thus William the
Conqueror ordered twelve " noble and sage men" to be chosen
in each county, who should meet in his presence, and by com-
mon consent determine what had been the statutes of his Anglo-
Saxon predecessors. In the Magna Charta was a clause provi-
ding that twelve knights should be elected in the next court of
each county to inquire into certain abuses therein specified.
Henry III., in 1223, ordered the sheriffs of each county to
enquire by means of twelve lawful and discreet knights, what
were the rights of the crown when the war first began between
John and his barons; and again, in 1258, he appointed four
knights in each county, to enquire into all the excesses, trans-
gressions, and injuries committed by judges, sheriffs, bailiffs, and
all others, and to make their report to him in council on a cer-
tain day. The same course was pursued in regard to the col-
lection of taxes. But the most ancient writ calling represen-
tatives to parliament was in 1213, the fifteenth year of the reign
of king John, and the earliest summons of citizens and bur-
gesses to the same meeting dates from the administration of
Leicester.
6 6 «. £, <. ^ <> li <j> ^ 6 (j) ^(> « J> ^^<f
.; • -,- _ ','■0 /<''t\i oii- ,- <o-
rp'j
Cntoart) tfte JFitst.
DWARD had repeatedly been called upon
by Henry, during the last months of his
reign, to return to England ; but he had
some of the love of adventure, and more of
the obstinacy, so conspicuous in Richard,
and instead of obeying these summonses, he
chose to land at Acre. His achievements
were far from corresponding with this ill-timed display of zeal,
the capture of two unimportant castles, the robber-like plun-
dering of two caravans, and an idle expedition to Nazareth, be-
ing the sole result of an eighteen months' sojourn in the territories
of the soidan. This inglorious career had well nigh had a termin-
ation as inglorious. The emir of Joppa, by the pretence of em-
bracing Christianity, had won his confidence, and frequent
messages passed between them, till at length the vigilance of
liis guards was lulled, and the bearer of these missives was allowed
to pass without suspicion. On the Friday of Whitsun week,
the Saracen paid one of his usual visits, and found his way into
the apartment where Edward was reclining on a couch during
the mid-day heat. This was the o2:)portunity for which the
L 2
138 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
infidel had so long been watching. He aimed a blow at the
bosom of the prince, who received it in his arm, and in the
strugrde, which ensued, killed the intended assassin with . his
own dagger. The weapon, however, had been poisoned, and
serious fears were entertained for his life, but the skill of his
surgeon, and the affectionate care of his wife, eventually saved
him from this danger. In the romance of the Spanish his-
torian, tliis simple occurrence is elevated into a legend that has
been the subject of many a tale and ballad ; according to this
inventive chronicler, Eleanor sucked the poison from her hus-
band's wound, and thus saved his life at the imminent hazard
of her own.
A ten years' truce was now concluded with the sultan, and
Edward again returning to Trapano, was invited to Rome by
Pope Gregory the Tenth. This Pontiff had been the companion
of his expedition, when only archdeacon of Liege, and was
now eager to shew either his gratitude or his greatness. On his
way through Sicily and Calabria, Edward received the news of
his father's death, yet he stayed two days at Rome, and then
proceeded to Civita Vecchia, where the Pope received him with
respect and affection. His subsequent journey through Italy
was as much a triumphal procession as if he had re-conquered
the Holy Land, but possibly his narrow escape from the Sara-
cen's dagger had elevated him in the pious imagination of the
Italians to the dignity of a martyr.
At Guienne he was detained for some time, by the troubled
state of that province, and here an occurrence took place that
does not put the boasted spirit of chivalry in too favourable a
light. He was challenged to a tournament by the Count of
Chalons under the pretence of doing him honour, but the sus-
picions of others at the time hinted at a secret design against
his life, and the event fully justified such surmises. His cousin,
Henry, had a short time before been murdered by the adherents
of De Montfort, and whether from any more certain knowledge,
EDWARD THE FIRST. 139
or from the doubts arising from this previous assassination, the
Pope earnestly endeavoured to dissuade Edward from exposing
his hfe in a tournament. The king, however, who seldom seems
to have paid much attention to the advice of any one when in
opposition to his own will, persisted, and on the appointed day
entered the lists with a thousand champions on foot and on
horseback ; his opponent had twice that number. In a short
time the mimic tourney was converted into a real fight, when
the English archers, exasperated by the king s peril, drove their
adversaries from the field, mingled am )ng the knights, and by
cutting their saddle-girths or killing meir horses brought them
to the ground, and easily made thexH prisoners The Count of
Chalons, who was a man ot prodigious strength, after tilting
with his spear, threw his arms round the king's neck to drag
him from his horse, but Edward sprang forward, and his an-
tagonist was thrown to the ground. Although immediately
raised by his attendants, he was incapacitated by the shock from
any exertion, and was compelled to sue for quarter, which the
king in his rage was so far from granting that for a time he con-
tinued to belabour him soundly in his fallen state, and at last
made him yield up his sword to one of the foot champions, dis-
daining to receive it himself from such unworthy hands.
Edward was now preparing for his return to England, when
he was yet farther detained by a mercantile dispute with the
Flemish government. It had been a custom with many of his
predecessors to buy the military services of the Counts of
Flanders, with annuities for their respective lives, a contract
which was always considered optional, till the reigning countess,
Margaret, assumed it as a right, and demanded from the late
king forty thousand marks as the balance of a long arrear.
Upon this being refused, the Countess seized all the wool of
English growth within her dominions, to whomsoever it might
belong, when Henry by way of retaliation seized upon the
Flemish manufactures in England, forbade the farther exportation
14U THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
of wool-fell to Flanders, and by premiums invited the coming over
and settlement of Flemish clothiers. It was soon, however,
fou^d that other foreigners supplied Flanders with wool pur-
chased in the English markets, and in consequence upon Henry's
death his son prohibited the exportation of wool altogether.
This decisive measure, by reducing the Fletnish manufacturers
to poverty, affected Margaret's own revenue, and made her an-
xious for an accommodation, which was finally granted upon her
yielding such conditions as the king thought proper to impose,
and making a public apology through the mouth of her son for
her aggressions upon EngHsh property.
Edward now returned to England, where he was crowned,
and immediately began those plans for uniting the kingdoms of
Great Britain into one, which formed the very reasonable ob-
ject of his ambition through life. The refusal of Llewellyn to do
the usual homage to his superior, gave him the first opportunity
of exercising his arms and his policy in an attempt to unite
Wales more thoroughly with England. His aim through the
winter was to create a party among the Welsh, in which he was
aided by David, the brother of Llewellyn, who had been de-
prived by him of his patrimony, and now sought revenge by
winning over as many of his countrymen to the cause of Ed-
ward. By their assistance the Welsh leader was soon driven to
such straits that he was obliged to submit to the terms of
Edward, but these, though harsh at first, were afterwards relaxed
by the generosity or the prudence of the victor.
Edward now flattered himself that he had subdued the Welsh
as much by his magnanimity, as by the terror of his arms. It
soon however appeared that the long nourished hatred of the
Welsh for their neighbours w^as not so easily to be tamed into
acquiescence, and David with the fickleness of all semi-barbarians
had on a sudden turned to the side of his brother, and urged
him on to violence. Both the brothers were farther incited by
a prediction of Merlin, the conditions of which had just then
EDWARD THE FIRST. 141
been fulfilled ; the seer had prophecied that when English money
became circular, the Prince of Wales would be crowned in Lon-
don, and Edward had lately issued a new coinage of round half-
pennies and farthings, forbidding the custom of dixdding the
coin into halves and quarters.
The insurrection was begun by David, who, unmindful of all
the benefits he had received from Edward, surprized Hawarden
castle in a dark and stormy night, putting all within to the
sword, except the wounded justiciary whom he made prisoner,
and carried to the top of Snowdun. He was immediately joined
by his brother, and the Welsh pouring down from their moun-
tains, laid waste the marches with fire and sword, and inflicted
eveiy sort of cruelty upon the inhabitants. At first Edward
could not bring himself to believe in such unexampled treachery,
but when repeated messages convinced him of the truth, he lost
no time in attacking the insurgents. At first, the chances of
war were all so much in favour of the Welshmen, that Llew^ellyn
turned a deaf ear to the mediation of the archbishop of Can-
terbury.
Edward had ordered a large force to assemble at Carmarthen,
upon which, leaving the defence of Snowdun to his brother, he
hastened to Bruit in Radnorshire, where the EngHsh showed
themselves on the left bank of the Wye. A part of his force
held the bridge, while a yet larger body was posted on a neigh-
bouring mountain, and he himself descended from his strong
position, to have a nearer view of his enemy. In the mean-
while, Mortimer unobserved by him had passed the river at a
distant ford, when Adam Frank, a knight, approaching the barn
by accident, where Llewellyn reposed, killed him after a short
struggle, by thrusting a spear into his side. The Welsh in con-
sequence of this loss were totally defeated, and Llewellyn's head
was fixed on the Tower of London, wreathed with ivy or silver,
in scorn of Merlin's prophecy.
Upon the death of their enterprizing leader, the other chief-
142 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
tains hastened to submit to Edward, and were received by him
with kindness, David alone holding back. For six months in
his mountain fastnesses he eluded the vigilance of his pursuers,
and might have escaped them altogether, had not his own coun-
trymen hunted him from rock to rock, till they made him pri-
soner with his wife and children. This time Edward was resolved
not to pardon. He ordered a parliament to be summoned at
Shrewsbury, that David might be tried by his peers. Their
sentence condemned him to the usual pains and penalties of high
treason, and he was executed accordingly.
One whole year did the king spend either in Wales, or in the
neighbourhood, to secure by policy what he had won by the
force of arms. Never in fact was defeat more advantageous to the
conquered. He restrained the sanguinary and barbarous habits
of the natives, established corporate bodies of merchants in the
principal towns, introduced the English system of jurisprudence
into their courts, and used every means to conciliate as well as
civilize. A fortunate event tended not a little to confirm the
efforts of wisdom and policy. His queen, Eleanor, was delivered
of a son in Carnarvon castle, and by a happy thought he was
declared Prince of Wales, to the great satisfaction of the Welsh-
men, who looked upon this as a restoration of their independence
— so easily are mankind deluded by mere words.
The next four years were spent by Edward, partly in legislat-
ing for England, and partly in arbitrating between the kings of
France, Arrogan, and Sicily. In the absence of Charles of
Anjou, who had gone on a crusade against the infidels, the Sici-
lians murdered every Frenchman in the island, and Peter, King
of Arrogan, by whom the massacre had been instigated, took
possession of the throne. The Pope, who claimed both Sicily
and Arrogan as fiefs of the holy see, excommunicated the Sici-
lians, and their protector ; Charles, who still possessed the south
of Italy, invited the mercenaries of all the neighbouring states
to join his standard ; and Philip of France, to whose younger
EDWARD THE FIRST. 143
son the Pope had granted Arrogan, entered Catalonia with
seventy thousand men, to maintain by force, what had been
given by injustice. But Peter had the good fortune, or the
talent, to defeat the plans of all his enemies. Doria, to w^hom
he had committed the defence of his new domains, destroyed
the French fleet, and made prisoner Charles's son, the Prince of
Salerno ; he himself compelled Philip, baffled and outgeneralled,
to retreat hastily into France ; and the thunders of the Vatican
he could venture to despise, when deprived of that military aid,
which alone made them formidable. The same year however,
consigned all these opponents to the grave, and Edward, though
with some trouble, w^as able to mediate successfully between the
contending parties.
Wliile Edw^ard w^as thus employed for the benefit of foreigners
the affairs of England were neglected, and the refusal of his
parliament to grant the supplies demanded of them, gave him
warning that it was high time for him to return. If ever he
entertained the idea of uniting the w^hole island under one go-
vernment, the entangled affairs of Scotland now^ offered a favour-
able opportunity for the gratification of his ambition. The
crown of that country, by the death of all the intermediate
claimants, had devolved upon Alexander's grand-child, Margaret,
who combined in herself all the disadvantages of being a foreigner,
a female, and an infant, for she w^as the daughter of Eric, King
of Norway, and was little more than three years old.
As the best protection for the interests of his daughter, Eric
solicited the friendship of Edward, and by a treaty signed at
Salisbury, betw^een the deputies of the three countries, it w^as
agreed that Eric should send his daughter to Britain, unfettered
by any matrimonial engagement, that Edward should so deliver
her to the Scots w^hen Scotland should be in a tranquil state,
when security w^as to be given, that they would not attempt to
marry her without the approbation of the King of England, and
of the King of Norway.
144 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
It was the object of Edward to effect an union between Mar-
garet and his eldest son, for which he easily obtained her father's
consent and the papal dispensation. He even induced the Scots
by means of his agents, to make the first official proposals, and
thus an arrangement was concluded, which, had it taken eifect,
would at once have united England and Scotland by the firmest
bonds, and spared both countries many years of war and devas-
tation. Unfortunately, the maid of Norway, as she was called,
was too delicate to bear the fatigues of a sea-voyage, and was
obliged to be landed at one of the Orkney isles, where after re-
covering for awhile, she relapsed and died.
Upon her death, no fewer than thirteen claimants for the
crown appeared, even Eric deeming himself entitled to it in right
of his deceased daughter. The true heir, however, was to be
sought in the descendants of David, Earl of Huntingdon, the
brother of King William, and of these there were two claiming
in different degrees of kinship, namely John Baliol, Lord of
Galloway, and Robert Bruce, Lord of Annandale. Appalled by
the evils impending over Scotland, from so many rivals for the
throne, the states referred the matter to Edward, as one whose
judgement had been appealed to, and whose awards had been
obeyed by the leading rulers of Europe.
Edward agreed to arbitrate, but not in virtue of the authority
conferred upon him by their solicitation. He claimed to be the
feudal superior of Scotland, and as such the cognizance of the
cause belonged to him. By the Scottish writers, this has been
called the unjust ambition of Edward, but the English kings had
for centuries been used to have homage done them by the kings
of Scotland, though the exact nature of it had always been a
matter of dispute, which on every fresh occasion ended by a
compromise and a mutual reservation of their respective rights.
This lasted till the time of Alexander, who after four years' re-
sistance, swore fealty to Edward without any conditions. Now,
however, when he summoned the Scotch prelates, barons, and
EDWARD THE FIRST. 145
commonalty to meet him at Norham, that he might decide be-
tween the claimants for the throne, though they obeyed his
summons, and assembled on the appointed day at Upsetlington
upon the opposite side of the Tweed, yet they evaded giving
any answer to his assertion of feudal superiority. Many delays
on the part of the Scots, were requested and allowed, and as
they still put in no counter-plea, Edward announced that he
should take his rights for granted, and proceed in ^^rtue of them
to adjudicate between the claimants.
Bruce w^as the first called upon to say whether he would abide
by the king's decision as his feudal lord, to which he repHed in
the affirmative, and the other competitors in turn did the same.
Baliol alone was absent at the time, and when he did appear the
next morning, it seemed with great reluctance that he gave his
assent, after having consulted with his friends. Edward next
demanded that all the claimants should sign a document acknow-
ledging him to be their feudal superior, a demand which was
complied with, and in yet farther corroboration of his rights all
the military tenants of the Scottish crown swore fealty to him,
while the regents and wardens of the royal castles surrendered
their respective charges into his hands.
The first check that Edward received in his projects, was from
Pope Nicholas the Fourth. He had sent envoys to Rome, to
obtain the papal recognition of the claims which had been so
solemnly allowed by the Scotch themselves. Nicholas refused,
forgetful of the great obligations due to England by the Roman
see, alleging many frivolous pretexts, and amongst others even
pretending that he himself had a right in the kingdom of Scot-
land. Edward paid no attention to this reply, but proceeded at
once to the matter in hand, and finally gave his award in favour
of Baliol, after a long and minute consideration of the various
claims brought forw^ard. His anxiety to do justice to all parties,
has never been disputed, and succeeding times have confirmed
the justice of his decision.
146 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
But the Scottish nobles did not acquiesce in the propriety of
the award, and the course adopted shortly afterwards by Edward
or his advisers, towards the newly created sovereign, was not
calculated to gain the esteem of a people as proud and as turbu-
lent as they were poor. Either with a view to acquire an as-
cendancy over the new monarch, or to increase his own reputa-
tion for inflexible administration of justice, the Enghsh king
not only summoned Baliol to Newcastle, for the purpose of
causing him to swear loyalty as a vassal, but subjected him
besides to the indignity of obepng citations to appear in parlia-
ment at Westminster, and even to stand as an ordinary individual
at the bar of the common courts there, as a defendant at the
instance of various private complainants. From the records of
the period, it appears that John was summoned no less than six
times in the course of one year ; and even his spirit, submissive
as it was, at last revolted from the indignity. He secretly threw
himself into the arms of France ; and the French king, thus
stimulated, in his turn cited Edward to appear before him as a
liege for the possession of Guienne. This was a summons,
which it was equally hazardous for the English monarch to obey
or defy. If he complied, in the exasperated relation of the two
countries, he would almost assuredly have been treated as a
prisoner : a sanguinary collision had lately occurred between the
French and the inhabitants of the Cinque Ports at sea ; and in
the event of refusing, he was liable at once, according to all the
codes of Europe, to be deprived of his last remaining ancestral
possessions as a recusant. With the usual policy, he endea-
voured to steer an intermediate course ; he despatched the bishop
of London to the French court, with the view of effecting an
accommodation, and every effort was made by him to avert the
catastrophe ; but with the usual results attendant on such mea-
sures ; the French sovereign resisted every overture, and has-
tened to form an alliance with Baliol. Edward, when apparently
on the eve of attaining the long-cherished object of his am-
EDWARD THE FIRST. 147
bition, found his own conduct unexpectedly recoil upon him :
he had scarcely completed the humiliation of Baliol, when he
himself was doomed to experience equal haughtiness at the hands
of France ; and as he was not at present in a condition to resist
the hostility of the latter, no alternative remained but to witness
in mournful silence the loss of his last continental possessions.
On the Scottish king, and on Scotland, he took his revenge.
He had no sooner learned that Guienne was confiscated, partly
by fraud and partly by force, than he prepared to indulge at
once his resentment and ambition on Baliol and his subjects as
confederates in the plot. In a period incredibly short, an im-
mense army was assembled and marched to the north ; Berwick
was carried by assault, and its garrison put to the sword. The
Earl Warrene, pursuing his march northwards from the city,
encountered the Scots near Dunbar, and in a sanguinary action,
fought on the 27th of April, 1296, ten thousand of their num-
ber are said to have been left dead on the field. The whole
country immediately submitted : the castle of Stirling, though
strong, and that of Edinburgh, almost impregnable, surrendered
without a blow ; and the English sovereign had shortly after-
wards the satisfaction of finding his triumph completed by the
surrender of John on the banks of the Tay.
The terms he imposed, it must be confessed, were harsh.
Baliol, after a forced surrender of his crown as well as person,
was despatched to London as a prisoner, and only allowed to
escape from incarceration in its Tower, on condition of retiring
to France, there to live and die as a private person. But the
treatment of the country has been still more condenmed. Not
only were all the nobility who fell into his hands sent as pri-
soners into England, but the whole public records and regalia
were either destroyed or removed ; including amongst the latter,
the celebrated coronation stone, to which a veneration so super-
stitious was annexed, and which we believe is still to be found
in the coronation chair at Westminster Abbey used by the sove-
reigns of England.
148 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
This asperity had the effect of creating fresh insubordination.
While Edward was absent on the continent levying a languid
and abortive war against France, the spirit of revolt was rekin-
dled in Scotland by Sir WilUam Wallace, one of the most
memorable patriots of whom history makes mention. In the
career of this remarkable person it is impossible now to separate
the real from the fabulous : but whether he was the immaculate
and untarnished hero whom popular opinion in his country sur-
mises, or imbued w^th the usual portion of ferocity common in
that age, and ambition incidental to every, there can be no
doubt that he speedily proved a formidable foe. From small
begirmings, rising Uttle above the dignity of common rapine or
ordinary robbery, he soon raised a force which threatened to
overturn Edward's power — a consummation which he was the
more readily enabled to achieve by the refusal of Bohun the
constable, and Bigod the eaii-marischal of England, to march
northwards without the presence of the king, to assail him.
Edward, then in Flanders, was thus unable to resist, and the
greater part of the conquered kingdom was consequently re-
gained by Wallace, who, after defeating a numerous body of the
English at Stirling, forced his way into England and laid the
whole of the northern counties under contribution. But when
the Enghsh king in person arrived on the spot, the tide was
turned. The Scottish nobles, jealous of Wallace's ascendancy,
refused to obey him ; and all being tumult and confusion in an
hour when unanimity of purpose was imperatively requisite,
Edward was enabled to obtain a still more decisive advantage at
Falkirk. Half the nobility of Scotland are supposed to have
been here destroyed ; and the Enghsh king having shortly after-
wards concluded hostihties with France by the marriage of its
princess, the whole of this ancient realm appeared on the point
of helpless reduction.
In this emergency, however, the Scotch found an unexpected
ally in the Pope. His holiness deemed it a desirable opportunity
EDWARD THE FIRST. 149
for recovering ascendancy over a kingdom long almost lost to the
Roman see, and while Edward was preparing to annex it per-
manently to England, he suddenly had his ambition arrested by a
papal bull, declaring that Scotland appertained to the sovereign
Pontiff. This claim has usually been considered untenable, and
none in a later age would perhaps more revolt from it than the
Scotch. But at present it allowed them respite from Edward's
power ; and while he was forced to remain inactive by the inter-
dict of the church, they suddenly advanced and captured Stir-
ling. But the treaty which followed between France and
England, enabled Edward to overcome this difficulty. By the
influence of the French monarch, he was gradually enabled to
remove the pretensions of the Pope ; and the principal Scotch
nobility having been either gained or forced to acknowledge his
authority, the whole country was again brought under subjection.
The indomitable Wallace alone held out ; but his career was short :
betrayed and entrapped, he was sent as a prisoner to London,
and executed for high treason — the greatest blot that rests
on Edward's name.
The Enghsh sovereign was now apparently in the zenith of
his power, and he seemed at length on the point of attaining the
object of his hopes ; but was destined, when in this altitude, to
experience the uncertainty of human greatness. From an un-
expected quarter, opposition arose. Robert Bruce, the young
earl of Carrick, grandson of one of the candidates who had
been rejected for Baliol, and hitherto, even in opposition to
Wallace, one of the most devoted of Edward's adherents, sud-
denly, in consequence of some surmised danger or personal dis-
appointment, fled from London and unfurled the standard of
revolt in the north. His followers at first were few ; but rank,
vigour, and ability, soon brought numbers to his aid ; and an
opponent more formidable than Wallace, thus started into ex-
istence, inasmuch as to all the courage and more than the
address of the other, he united substantial claims to the crown.
150 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
No time accordingly was lost in despatching an army to quell
him. But in the interval, Bruce, had been solemnly crowned
at Scone ; and though the overwhelming forces of the Enghsh
monarch defeated him, they could not destroy the prestige
attached to this ceremony in that superstitious age. Whether
prosperous or in adversity, the Scotch henceforth regarded
Bruce as their sovereign ; and though he was often constrained
to hve in caverns, or wander as an outcast, he again at inter-
vals arose and ever remained unsubdued. He was in vain
excommunicated by the Pope ; he again appeared in the field, and
his subjects supported his pretensions to the crown. With equal
futihty did Edward march an army, apparently irresistible against
him, and stimulate the courage of its chiefs by bestowing knight-
hood on three hundred of their sons, in common with his own
heir, the Prince of Wales. In the midst of his pride and pomp,
his body, long debilitated, w^as suddenly struck down near Carlisle,
in the thirty-fifth year of his reign, and the sixty-ninth of his age.
The character of this prince has often been drawn, and in
colours diametrically opposite by English and Scotch historians.
By the former, he is justly praised as one of the greatest of their
monarchs ; by the other, he is naturally condemned as one of
the most odious princes that ever sat upon a throne. In this
age however, when national passions are past, and the kingdoms
are at last conciUated by that union which it was his object to
estabUsh, posterity may do him justice ; and the northern may
unite with the southern inhabitants of the island in admiring his
courage, lofty character, and capacity ; his abihty in peace, and
vigour in war ; his personal virtues as a man, chivalrous bearing
as a monarch ; and acknowledging the soundness of his aim,
though they may dissent on the propriety of his measures.
v^-4:-4^v:,.J
^^^t«usw*"
<><>«<>
raauam tl)C Conqueror*
The Normans (Men of the North), were a mixt nation of the fiercest
Norwegians, Swedes, and Danes, and became settled in Neustria, in
France, at the beginning of the 10th century, when King Charles the
Simple, conferred the Duchy, since called Normandy, on
RoLLo, THE Dane, one of the most celebrated of the Norman
leaders. This renowned Chieftain, m. 1st, Poppa, dau. of Berengarius,
Count of Baj'eux, and 2ndly, Gisela, dau. of Charles, Kmg of France ;
by the former of whom he left at his decease, in 931, two sons and two
daughters, viz. :
1 . William, of whom presently.
2. Robert, Count of Corbeil, ancestor of
Hamon Dentatus, 6th Count of Corbeil, who, according to Anderson,
was father of two sons ;
1. Robert Fitz-Hamon, who accompanied William to England,
and achieved great renown by his conquest of Glamorgan,
where he was made Prince. His dau. Mabel, 77i. Robert,
Earl of Gloucester, illegitimate son of Henry I.
2. Richard de Granville, Earl of Corbeil, who d. on his journey
to Jerusalem, leaving a son,
Richard de Granville, Earl of Corbeil, patriarch of the
great House of Granville, of which was the ever memo-
rable
Sir Bevil Granville, the Cavalier commander,
slain at the battle of Lansdowne, 5 July, 1643.
From his son. Sir John Granville, created Eahl
of Bath, in 1661, derived the Granvilles, now
of Calwich Abbey, co. Stafford.
11 THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
1. Crespina, who m. Grimaldus I., Prince of Monaco, and had issue,
GuiDO I., Prince of Monaco, hving a.d. 980, ancestor of the Grimaldis,
Sovereign Princes of Monaco, and Dukes of Valentinois.
Crispinus, Ansgot, who received from his grandfather RoUo, the Barony
of Bee, and became patriarch of the Lords of Bee-Crispin.
Gibelhnus, who was made Lord of Sinus St. Troppeus, by William I.,
Count of Provence.
2, Gerletta, who m. William IL, Duke of Aquitaine, and Count of Poictou,
and had with a dau. Blanca, wife of Lewis V. King of France, a son,
William IIL, Duke of Aquitaine, who d. in the Abbey of St, Cyprian,
A.D. 1025, having hadason,
GuiDO, who became on his father's resignation in 1019, Duke
of Aquitaine. He founded the Priory of St. Gemma, in
Xaintonge, and d. in 1021, when he was succeeded by his
son,
William IV. Duke of Aquitaine, who assisted Philip I. of
France, against William the Conqueror. He erected
the Palace of Poictou, and, after conferring large do-
nations on the Church, d. in 1086. His son and suc-
cessor,
William V. Duke of Aquitaine, reigned no less
than seventy years. At his death, which occurred
in 1156, he left two daughters :
Petronella, wife of Rudolph, Count of Ver-
mandbis,
Eleanor, Duchess of Aquitaine, whom. Lewis,
King of France, but was divorced from that
monarch in 1 1 50, when she wedded Hen.IL
King of England.
The eldest son of Rollo, Duke of Normandy,
William, surnamed Longa Spatha, Duke of Normandy, m. Adela,
dau. of Hubert, Count of Senlis, and dying in 948 (he was slain, it is
stated, by the treachery of Arnulph, Count of Flanders), left a son and
successor,
RiCHAED T., Duke of Normandy, surnamed sans peur, who d. in
960, leaving by his wife, Gunilda, a Danish lady, four sons and two daugh-
ters, viz. :
1. Richard, his heir.
2. Mauger, Eari of Corbeil.
3. Robert, Count of Evreux (afterwards Bishop of Rouen), father of two
sons, Richard, Count of Evreux, and Rudolph, Constable of Normandy.
4. William, Count of Hiesmes and Eu, and Lord of Monstreul, who m.
Lefieltna de Harcourt, and had two sons :
Robert, Count of Eu,
WilUam, Count of Soissons, d. without male issue.
1, Emma, m. 1st, Etheldred, King of England, and by him, who d. in 1016,
was mother of a son, Edward the Confessor. Emma, m. 2ndly, Ca-
nute the Great, and by him was mother of Hardy Canute, King of
England.
2. Hedwig. m. to Geffrey, Count of Bretaigne.
WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR. IX
The el(1est son,
Richard H., Duke of Normandy, surnamed the Good, m. 1st,
Judith, dau. of the Duke of Britan)-, and had issue :
1. Richard, his successor.
2. Robert, successor to his brother.
3. William, a Monk.
1. Alice, who m. Renauld, Earl of Burgundy, and had a son, Guy, who
claimed the Duchy at the decease of Robert le Diable.
2. Eleanora, who m. Baldwin IV. Earl of Flanders, and was father of Baldwin
v., Count of Flanders, whose dau.
--' Matilda, m. William, Duke of Normandy, and became afterwards on
the Conquest of England, Queen of England,
3. Papia, wife of Guilbert Saint Valery.
Duke Richard m. 2ndly, Estrith, sister of Canute the Dane, and dau. of
Swene, King of Denmark. From her he was divorced ; and subse-
quently he took as his third wife, Papia, a Danish lady, by whom he had
two sons, Mauger, the celebrated Archbishop of Rouen, and William,
Count of Arques.
Richard d. in 1026-7, and was succeeded by his eldest son,
Richard III., Duke of Normandy, who is stated to have been poisoned
in 1027. He left no legitimate issue, and was succeeded by his brother,
Robert le Diable, Duke of Normandy, who contributed to restore
to his throne, Henry, King of France, and received from the gratitude
of that monarch, the Vexin, as an addition to his patrimonial dominions.
In the 8th 5'earof his reign, curiosity or devotion, induced him to under-
take a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where the fatigues of the journey
and the heat of the climate, so impaired his constitution, that he died on
his way home, at Nice, in Bythinia, in 1035. To Duke Robert, Herleva,
or Arlotta, the dau. of an officer of his household, had borne a son, Wil-
liam, who so strongly interested the affections of his father, that, before
his departure for Palestine, Robert had prevailed on an assembly of the
Barons at Fescamp, to acknowledge as heir to the Duchy, this
' W^iLLiAM, who was only ten years old at his father's death. The Earl
Gilbert became his guardian, and the King of France solemnly engaged
to protect the rights of his orphan vassal. But the guardian was slain,
the interests of William were neglected, and his dominions during the
time of his minority, exhibited one continued scene of anarchy and
bloodshed. At the age of nineteen, however, the young Duke first took
the field to support by his own good sword, his claim to the succession,
and after defeating Guy of Burgundy, and William of Arques, he baffled
the efforts of his opponents ; and at length, aided by the chivalry of the
,/'
iv THE ROYAL FAMIMRS.
warlike age in which he lived, effected the Conquest of England, by the
defeat of Harold, at Hastings, in 1066.
The Conqueror, who was b. in 1021, m. in 1053, Matilda, dau. of
Baldwin V., Count of Flanders, by Adela, his wife, grand-daughter of
Hugh Capet, and had issue :
DESCEMDANTS OF WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR.
1 . Robert, sumamed Court Hose, to whom his father bequeathed Normandy
and Maine. This illfated Prince, defeated at the battle of Tenchebrai, was
confined by Henry I. of England, in Cardiff Castle, until his death in
1134, after a captivity of twenty-eight years. He m. (when in Italy, on
his way to Palestine) Sybilla, dau. of Geoffrey, of Conversana, of Norman
descent, and had a son,
William, Earl of Flanders, who was protected by Philip le Gros,
King of France, and received from that monarch, the hand of Joan,
sister of his Queen Alice, and dau. of Humbert, Count of Mau-
rienne. This youthful Prince, distinguished for his courage and
gallantry, was slain at the battle of Alost, in 1128. He left no
issue.
2. Richard, d. young.
' 3. William, who succeeded to the throne of England, as 2nd of the name.
' 4. Henry, who ascended the throne as Henrv I.
1. Cicely, Abbess of the Holy Trinity, at Caen, d. in 1126.
2. Constance, who to. Alan Fergant, Count of Bretagne, but d. s. p.
3. Alice, contracted to Harold.
4. Adela, who m. Stephen Count of Blois, and d. in 1137, leaving a son,
Stephen, King of England.
5. Agatha, betrothed to Alphonso, King of Gallicia, d. unm.
-vj 6. Gundred, who m. William de Warren, Earl of Warren and Surrey, and
by that potent noble (who d. in 1089), had issue :
1. William de Warren, Earl of Warren and Surrey, who m. Ehza-
beth, dau. of the great Earl of Vermandois, and widow of Robert,
Earl of Mellent, and dying in 1135, left issue,
William de Warren, Earl of Warren and Surrey, a crusader,
whose only dau. and heir, Isabel de Warren, m. 1 st, WiUiam
de Blois, Earl of Moreton, natural son of King Stephen, but
• by him had no issue : and 2ndly, Hameline Plantagenet,
(natural brother of Henry II.) who assumed the surname of
Warren, and became Earl of Surrey. By this Earl, Isabel
left at her decease, 1198, a son William Warren {Plan-
tagenet), Earl of Warren and Surrey, who m. twice, and had
with a dau. Isabel, who in. Hugh de Albini, Earl of Arundel,
but d. s.p., one son, John Warren, Earl of Warren and
Surrey, who m. Alice, dau. of Hugh le Brun, Earl of March,
and half-sister, by the mother, of Henry HI., and had one
son and two daus., viz. : 1, WiUiam slain in a tournament
at Croydon, leaving issue, a son John, Earl of Wairen and
Surrey, who d. s. p. in 1347, and a dau. an eventual heiress,
Ahce, wife of Edmund Fitz-Alan, Earl of Arundel, ances-
tor, by her, of the Dukes of Norfolk (see under Edward I.)
DESCENDANTS OF WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR. V
2. Alianore, who m. Henry, Lord Percy, and ancestor of the
Percys of Northumberland (see under Henry HI.), and 3.
Isabel, wife of John de Baliol, afterwards King of Scotland.
2. Reynold, one of the adherents of Robert of Normandy.
3. Editha, who m. 1st, Gerard de Gournay, Baron of Goumay, and
2ndly, Drew de Monceaux, and had by the former one son and
two daughters, viz. :
1. Hugo de Gournay, ancestor of the Lords Goumay.
2. Gundred, who m. Nigel de Albini, Scutifer Conquestoris,
and had two sons.
1 . Roger, who possessing the lands of Mowbray, as-
sumed, by command of King Henry, the surname
of Mowbray, and became ancestor of the Mow-
brays, Dukes of Noifolk.
2. Henry, of Camho, ancestor of the Albinis, feudal
Lords of that place.
3. A second dau. who m. Richard de Talbot, and had
two sons, viz. ;
Geoffrey de Talbot, ancestor of the Talbots of
Bashall, co. York, represented by Richard
Walmesley Lloyd, Esq., son and heir of
the late Richard Hughes Lloyd, Esq. of Ply-
mog, Gwerclas, and Bashall.
Hugh de Talbot, ancestor of the Earls of
Shrewsbury.
^ncestrp of ^atiina> ^wttxi of 2^illiam tje Conqueror*
Baldwin 1. surnamed Bras de fer. Count of Flanders, (great grand-
son of Lyderic, Count of Harlebec, the first hereditary Governor of
Flanders) m. in 862, Judith, widow of Ethelwolf, Kmg of England, and
dau. of Charles the Bald, grandson of Charlemagne, and by her,
who survived him, left at his decease in 880, a son and successor,
Baldwin II. surnamed the Bald, Count of Flanders, who carried on
a successful war against Eudes, Count of France. He m. Alfritha, dau.
of Alfred the Gtreat, King of England, and dying in 918, was s. by
his son,
Arnolph I. surnamed the Great, Count of Flanders, who waged war
against William, of Normandy, whom he defeated and slew. By Alice, of
Vermandois, his consort, who was fifth in descent from Charlemagne,
Arnolph was father of
Baldwin III. Count of Flanders and Artois, who wedded Matilda,
dau. of Herman Billung, Duke of Saxony, and left at his decease in 962
a son,
Arnolph II. Count of Flanders, whose wife, Susanna, was dau. of
Bereuger II. King of Italj'. He d. in 988, and was s. by his son,
Vi THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
Baldwin IV., surnamed the Fair Beard, Count of Flanders, who is
stated by some authorities to have married Orgina, dau. of Frederick, Count
of the Moselle, and by others, Eleanor, dau. of Richard II. Duke of Nor-
mandy. Certain it is that he died in 1034, and that he left a son and
successor,
Baldwin V. surnamed the Pious, Count of Flanders, who entered
into hostilities, with the Emperor Otho II. and acquired from that mo-
narch Valenciennes and the Isles of Zealand. He subsequently, further
increased his territories by another rich accession, that of the citadel of
Ghent. He m. in 1027, Adela, dau. of Robert, King of France, son of
Hugh Capet, and had by her,
1. Baldwin VI., called the Peaceable, Count of Flanders and Artois, who m.
the Countess Richilda, of Hainault and Namur, and dying in 1070, left
issue,
Arnolph III. Count of Flanders, surnamed the Unlucky, slain in
battle 1072.
Baldwin I. Count of Hainault, whose great-grandson,
Baldwin IV. Count of Hainault, m. Margaret, sister and heir of
Philip the Great, Count of Flanders and Artois, and dying in
1 1 94, left issue :
Baldwin IX. Count of Flanders, Hainault and Namur, elected
Empei'or of Constantinople, in 1204. He was slain at
Adrianople, in the following year.
Henry, elected Emperor of Constantinople, in 1205, d. in
1216.
YoLANDE, m. Peter de Courteney, elected Emperor of Con-
stantinople in 1216.
Isabel, heiress of the county of Artois, m. in 1180, to Philip
II. King of France.
2i Robert I. Count of Flanders and Artois, at the death of his nephew Ar-
nolph in 1072. From him derived the subsequent Counts of Flanders.
1. Judith, who m. 1st Tosti, Count of Northumberland, brother of Harold,
and 2ndly, Guelph, Duke of Bavaria, ancestor of Ernest Augustus,
Elector of Hanover, whose son ascended the throne of England as
George I.
^^2. Matilda, who wedded William the Conqueror.
junior Descennantg of 2^illiam tfte Conqueror,
The families sprung from the marriage of William de Wakren, Earl
of Warren and Surrey, with Gundred, the Conqueror's youngest daugh-
ter, viz. :
Fitz-Alan, descended from Edmund, Earl of Arundel, by Alice, his wife,
sister and heir of John, Earl of Warren and Surrey, (see under Henry HI.)
Percy, descended from Henry, Lord Percy, of Alnwick, by Alianore, his
wife, dau. of John, Earl of Warren and Surrey, (see under Henry HI.)
DESCENDANTS OF WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR. vii
GouRNAY, descended from Gerard de Goumay, Baron of Gournay, by Editha,
his wife, dau. of William de Warren, Earl of Warren and Surrey. Of this
line we may enumerate the Barons Gournay, whose eventual represen-
tative, Julia, only dau. and heir of Hugh de Goumay, m. William, Lord
Bardolph, of Wirmgay, and the Gournays of Somersetshire and Norfolk.
From the latter, the Gumeys of West Barsham and Harpley, the Gurneys
of Keswick derived their descent. Of the other scions of the marriage of
Gerard de Gournay and Editha de Warren, were
The MowBRAYS, Dukes of Norfolk, sprung from Roger de Albini, the
elder son of Nigel de Albini, by Gundred de Gournay, his wife, and
the Albinis of Camho, derived from Henry, younger brother of
Roger.
The Talbots of Bashall, co. York, and the Talbots, Earls of Shrews-
bury, descended from Richard de Talbot, by his wife, the second
dau. of Gerard de Gournay, by Editha de Warren. Of the Talbots
of Bashall (now represented by Richard Walmesley Lloyd, Esq.,
son and heir of Richard Hughes Lloyd, Esq., of Plymog, Gwerclas,
and Bashall), came
Talbot, of Salesbury, co. Lancaster ; Assheton, of Middleton,
CO. Lancaster : Ffakington, of Worden, co. Lancaster ;\now
represented by James Nowell Ffarington, Esq. of Worden) ;
LivKSEY, of Livesey, co. Lancaster ; Braddyll, of Braddyll ;
White, of Bashall ; Ferrers, of Bashall ; Walmeslky, of
Coldcoates and Bashall ; Lloyd, of Plymog, Gwerclas, and
Bashall, &c. &c.
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William II. sumamed Rufus, b in 1056, was second son of William
of Normandy, by bis consort Matilda, dau. of Baldwin V. Count of
Flanders, and derived maternally from Cbarlemagne, Emperor of the
West, and Alfred tbe Great, King of England. Kufus Avas the Con-
queror's favourite son, bad accompanied him in all his journeys, and
fought by bis side in all bis battles. At bis father's death he ascended
the throne of England to the prej udice of bis elder brother Robert, and
was crowned 26th Sept. 1087. He never married, and at bis decease,
A. D. 1100, the crov>ii devolved on his younger brother Henry. By
whose hand the king fell, and whether by accident or design are questions
still unsolved. Popular tradition ascribes the deed to Sir Walter Tyrrel,
a hunting companion of the monarch, but an investigation of contempo-
rary evidence leads to no proof of tbe circumstance, Certain it is that
after sunset of the 2nd Aug. 1100, the body of the king was discovered
by some countrymen lying on the ground and weltering in blood. An
arrow, the shaft of which was broken, bad entered his breast.
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Henry Beawc/erc, the youngest son of the Conqueror, was born at
Selby in Yorkshire, in 1070, and became King of England on the fall of
his brother ^Yilliam Rufus. His coronation was solemnized 5th Aug. 1170.
He m. 1st in 1102, Matilda, dau. of Malcolm IH. King of Scotland,
by Margaret, his wife, sister and heir of Edgar Atheling, grandson of
Edmund Ibonside, King of England ; and by her had a son and a
dau. viz. :
William, who was drowned on his passage from Normandy in 1120, being-
then aged 18. He had married Sybilla, dau. of Fulk, Count of Anjou, but
left no issue.
Maud, born in 1104, who m. 1st, the Emperor Henry IV. , but by him, who
died in 1126, had no issue; and 2ndly, in 1127, the young and gallant
Geoffrey Plantagknet, then only 16 years of age, son of Foulk V.
Count of Anjou, by Ermengard, his wife, dau. and heir of Helias, Count of
Maine. By this celebrated Prince, the Empress Maud, who united in her
veins the blood of the Anglo-Saxon, with that of the Norman Sovereigns,
left at her decease, 10th Sept. 1167, three sons, and one dau. viz. :
Henry, who ascended the throne of England as second of his name,
Geoffrey, Earl of Nantes, who d. in 1157.
WiUiam, Earl of Poictou, who d. in 1163.
Emma, who m. David, Prince of North Wales, younger son of Owen
Gwynedd, Prince of North Wales, and was mother of an only dau.
and heir, Gwenllian, who m. Griffith, younger son of Cadwygan,
Lord of Nannau, younger son of Bleddyn ap Cynfyn, King of Powys,
and had a dau. and heir Hunydd, wife of Sandde Hardd, Lord of
Morton, ancestor, by her, of the Powells of Horsley, extinct baronets,
and of Llewelyn ap Ynyr o'lal, patriarch of the great house of Lloyd
of Bodiris, co. Denbigh, of which that of Lloyd of Gloster, in the
King's County is a scion.
X LINEAGE OF QUEEN MATILDA, C0N80RT OF HENRY I.
Cerdic, the Saxon, crowned at AYinchester in 532, as third monarch of
the Englishmen, is styled by Gibbon "one of the bravest of the children
of Woden." He was father of the renowned Cenric, from whom de-
rived in direct descent, Egbert, who, ])reviously to his advent to the
throne, held a command in the army of Charlemagne. In 800, at the
decease of King Brithric, Egbert was called by the voice of his country-
men to assume the government of Wessex, and he subsequently suc-
ceeded in reducing all the kingdoms of the heptarchy imder his sway.
His reign, a long and a glorious one, is memorable for the great victories
he achieved over the Danes. Egbert d. in 836, leaving by Redburga,
his wife, two sons and one dau., viz. :
Ethelwulf, his successor.
Athelstan, who had Kent and Essex.
Editha, Abbess of Pellesworth, in Warwickshire.
The eldest son,
Ethelwulf, succeeded his father in the throne of Wessex, and though
fitter to wear the cowl than wield the sceptre, evinced much coiu^age and
activity when the moment of action called his energies out. In his time
the Danes renewed their incursions, but suffered defeat and great slaugh-
ter, and at length disheartened by their loses, retired from the shores of
Britain. Ethelwulf, d. in 858, and was buried at Winchester, leaving
by Osburgha, his first wife, dau. of Oslac, the Thane, Grand Butler of
England,
I. Ethelbald, King of Wessex, who m. his father's widow, Judith, dau. of
Charles the Bald, King of France, but the union scandalizing the people,
Ethelbald consented to a separation. He d. in 860.
II. Ethelbert, King of Wessex, d. in 866, and was buried at Sherborne.
III. Ethelred, King of Wessex, whose reign was disturbed by the invasions
of the Danes, in a conflict with whom at Basing, he received a death
^ wound, in 871. His son Ethelwald, who opposed the right of liis cousin,
Edward the Elder to the throne, was slain in battle, in 905.
IV. Alfred, of whom presently.
1. Elswitha, who m. Burrhed, King of Mercia, and d. a Nun, in 889.
The youngest son,
Alfred, surnamed the Great, the guardian and benefactor of his
country, was born at Wantage, in 8I?9, and bj^ his ever memorable
achievements as a warrior, patriot, and legislator, proved the brightest
ornament of the race of Cerdic. This illustrious monarch, who as-
cended the throne at the death of his brother Ethelred, rescued his
country from slavery, enacted admirable laws, restored learning, and
LINEAGE OF QUEEN MATILDA, CONSORT OF HENRY I. xi
laid the fouiitlation of the English constitution. The general historian
dwells with delight on his reign, as the fairest page in the world's annals,
and all writers combine, in awarding to Alfred every great and good
quality that could dignify or adorn a prince. The classical Keightley
compares him to Marcus Aurelius, Mirabeau esteems Charlemagne in-
ferior, and Voltaire maintains that there never existed on the earth a
man more worthy of posterity's respect.
According to Matthew of Westminster, and Ingulphus, Alfred died in
900, but Robert of Gloucester fixes the date a j-ear earlier. The will
of Alfred is deserving of notice, from the mteresting information it
affords as to the transmission of property among the Saxons. A Latin
but very faulty translation is given in Wise's Asser, p. 71. A more
accurate version has been made by Mannuig, from the original in the
Register of Newminster, and is deposited in the library of Mr. Astle.
By Elswitha, his wife, dau. of Ethelred the Great, E^ldorman of
Mercia, Alfred left two surviving sons, and three daughters, viz. :
I. Edward, his successor.
II. Ethelwald, b. in 880, who received from his father a learned education, and
d. in 922. His sons, were Turketel, Chancellor to King Edred, and Abbot
of Croyland, d. in 975, and Ethelwin and Edwin, who both perished at
the celebrated battle of Brunanburg.
I. Ethelfleda, m. to Ethelred, Duke of Mercia. This princess, whose mas-
culine virtues and martial exploits, are celebrated in the highest strains of
panegyric by our ancient historians, administered the government of
Mercia, after the death of her husband, with great ability, and cordially
supported her brother Edward, in his operations against the common
enemy, the Dane. " The Lady of Mercia," as this illustrious princess was
called, (/. in 920, leaving an only child,
Elfwina, who was dispossessed of her territories, and sent an honour-
able captive into Wessex, by her \mcle, Edward. She m. a West
Saxon nobleman.
11. Ethelgiva, Abbess of Shaftesbury.
HI. Alfritha, to whose accomphshments and estimable qualities, Asser bears
honourable testimony. Alfred bequeathed to her a hundred pounds and
three manors. This princess m. Baldwin IL, Count of Flanders, and
was great-great-great-grandmother of
Baldwin V., Count of Flanders, whose dau. Matilda, was consort of
William the Conqueror.
The elder son and successor of Alfred the Great was,
Edward, surnamed the Elder, whose right to the throne was opposed
by his couski Ethel wald, who claimed as representative of Ethelred, the
brother of the late monarch. Edward, who, aided by his heroic sister,
the Lady of Mercia, defeated the Danes, and acquired more real power
than had ever been possessed by his predecessors, d. in 925, having been
Q
Xll THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
thrice married. His first wife was the dau. of a neatherd, and was called
Egwina. Of her, Malmesbury, on the faith of an ancient ballad, gives
a romantic narrative. Her superior beauty, even in childhood, had
atti'acted admiration : and a fortunate dream was said to portend that
she would prove the mother of a powerful monarch. This report excited
the curiosity of the lady who had nursed the children of Alfred. She
took Egwina to her house, and educated her as one of her own family.
When the etheling Edward casually \isited his former nurse, he saw the
daughter of the neatherd, and was captivated with her beauty. A son,
Athelstan, and a daughter, Editha, were the fruit of their mutual affection.
From this very doubtful story, it has been inferred that these children
were illegitimate ; but the force of the inference is weakened by the tes-
timony of a contemporarj^ poetess, who, in mentioning the birth of
Athelstan, alludes to the inferior descent of his mother, but at the same
time calls her the partner of Edward's throne.* The son, Athelstan,
succeeded to the crown at the decease of his father : the dau. Editha,
m. Sightric, Danish Duke of Northumbria, and had two sons, Godfrid,
and Anlaff.
Edward the Elder's second wife, was Elfreda, dau. of Earl Ethelhelm,
and by her he had
Edward, who d. v.p.
Edwin, who perished at sea. The traditionary ballads, consulted by Malmes-
bur}--, attribute his death to the jealousy of the king, but Athelstan appears
rather to have deplored his death as a calamity, than to have regretted it
as a crime.
Elsfeda, Abbess of Ramsay.
Egvina, who m. first, Charles the Simple, King of France, and was by him
mother of a son Louis, and a dau. Giselle, first wife of the Norman Rollo.
Egvina m. secondly, the Count of Meaux, son of Herbert, Coimt of Ver-
mandois.
Ethelheld, a Nun at WHton.
Ethelda, m. to Hugh the Great, Count of Paris.
Editha, who wedded the Emperor Otto I.
Egiva, wj. to a prince whose name is not recorded, but whose dojninions lay
among the Alps.
Edburga, a Nim at Winchester.
Elgiva, m. to Louis, Prince of Aquitaine.
Edward the Elder's third wife, was Edgiva, dau. of the Earl Sigelline,
Lord of Meapham, Culings, and Lenham, in Kent, and the issue of this
marriage were three sons :
Edmund, who succeeded his brother Athelstan.
Edrkd, successor to Edmund.
* Lingard.
LINEAGE OF QUEEN MATILDA, CONSORT OF HENRY I. xiii
Elfred, who was the especial favourite of his father, by whom he was made
co-partner in the kingdom. He d. young, and was buried at Winchester.
Edward d. in 925, and was succeeded by his eldest son,
Athelstan, first monarch of England, then about thirty years of age.
This renowned prince, who, by the splendid victory of Brunanburgh,
crushed his enemies, and achieved the sovereignty of the whole island,
had the glory of establishing what has ever since been called the king-
dom of England. He d. in 941, and was succeeded by his brother,
Edmund the Elder, who was crowned at Kingston ; but his reign, a
vigorous one, endured only six years. In 946, at a banquet given in
celebration of the feast of St. Augustine, he was stabbed by a noted
outlaw, Leolf.
Edmund had married Elgiva, a princess of exemplary piety, and left
two sons, Edwy and Edgar, of w^hom presently, as kmgs of England.
At the decease of Edmund, the childhood of his sons rendered them
incapable of directing the government, and ui an assembly of the pre-
lates, thanes, and vassal princes, their uncle
Edred, was chosen king, and rendered his reign remarkable, for the
final subjugation of Northumbria. He d. in 955, and was buried at
Winchester. His nephew and successor,
Edvty the Fair, ascended the throne by the unanimous voice of the
witan. This prince, who by his tyrannical proceedings, the immorality
of his private life, his connexion with Elgiva, and the hostility he bore
to the famous St. Dunstan, abbot of Glastonbury, alienated the affections
of his subjects, d. in 959, and was succeeded by his brother
Edgar the Peaceful, one of the most distinguished monarchs in the
early annals of England, and perhaps, the most powerful. The Saxon
Chronicles relate, that in 973, he received at Chester, the homage of
eight princes : Kenneth, of Scotland ; Malcolm, of Cumberland ;
Mac Orric, of Anglesey, and the Isles; lukil, of Westmoreland;
Jago, of Galloway ; and Howel, Dyfnwal, and Griffith of Wales ; and
they farther narrate how the ceremony was opened by a splendid proces-
sion by water on the Dee, wherein the royal barge was rowed by the
vassal kings.
Edgar m. first, Elfleda, dau. of Ordmer, a nobleman of East Anglia,
by whom he had a son Edward, his successor ; and secondly, Elfrida,
the beautiful dau. of Ordgar, Earl of Devon, by whom he had another
son, Ethelred.
This great and good king, d. in 975. His eldest son,
G 2
xiv THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
Edwaed the Martyr, whose virtues promised a prosperous reign,
fell a victim to the ambition of his step-mother, Elfrida, who caused him
to be stabbed by an assassin, when in the act of drinking a cup of mead
at her door. This sad event occurred in 978, and the prelates and
thanes, in the absence of any other claimants, were compelled to bestow
the crown on the son of the murderess,
EthelkedII., surnamed the Unready, whose coronation was per-
formed at Kingston, on the 14th April. This monarch, who possessed
neither the spirit nor the ability of his predecessors, endeavoured by large
sums of money to purchase the departure of the Danes. This expedient
only increased the depredations of that marauding people, and in 1013,
unable to resist their continued hostility, Ethelred fled to Normandy.
He returned, however, shortly after, and d. in 1016. He m. 1st, in 984,
Elgiva, dau. of Thored, an English Earl, and by her (who d. in 1003), was
father with other issue, of Edmund, his heir, and Edwy, slain by the
orders of Canute. Ethelred m. 2ndly, in 1003, Emma, called for her
beauty, " the Pear I of Normandy," dau. of Richard I., Duke of that pro-
vince, and by her (who wedded 2ndly, King Canute), had two sons :
Alfred, slain by Earl Godwin.
Edward, who ascended the throne at the death of Hardy Canute, in 1041,
and is known in history as " the Confessor." This prince, educated at the
Court of his kinsman, the Duke of Normandy, imbibed a strong regard for
that country, and thus, by the encouragement he extended to the Nor-
mans, prepared the kingdom for the advent of those enterprising soldiers.
He m. Editha, the lovely daughter of Earl Godwin, and sister of Harold II.
King of England, but d. without issue, 5 Jan. 1066, being the last Saxon
King of the ancient blood royal of Cerdic. At his demise, the crown was
usurped by his brother-in-law Harold, who fell at the battle of Hastings,
the 14th of the October following ; when William of Normandy, by right
of conquest, ascended the throne.
Ethelred's eldest son,
Edmund II., called " Ironside,'' from his hardy valour, made a bold
and successful effort to sustain the falling fortunes of his House, but his
reign endured for too brief a period. In 1017, he was murdered at the
instigation of his brother-in-law Edric, styled by Speed, " a very com-
pound of treasons." Edmund Ironside m. Algita, widow of Segeferth,
a Danish Thane, and left two sons,
Edwin or Edmund, who with his brother, fled fi-oni England, and was pro-
tected and educated by Solomon, King of Hungary. He subsequently
married that monarch's daughter Agatha, but died s.p.
Edward, surnamed " the Outlaw," who resided at the Court of Hungary,
until recalled by the Confessor to his native country. He survived his
coming but one month, and f/. at London in 1057, leaving by Agatha, his
LINEAGE OF QUEEN MATILDA, CONSORT OF HENRY I. XV
wife, dau. of Henry II., Emperor of Germany, one son and two daughters,
viz. :
Edgar Atheling, who »i. Margaret, sister of Malcolm III., King of
Scotland, but died s.p.
CuRiSTiANA, a Nun.
Margaret, who m. Malcolm III., King of Scotland, and d. in 1093,
leaving with other issue (for which see Roi/al Descent of Scotland), a
son and two daughters, viz. :
David, King of Scotland.
Matilda, Queen of Henry I., King of England.
Mary, who m. Eustace, Earl of Boulogne, and was mother of
Matilda, consort of Stephen, King of England.
Of Margaret, Queen of Scotland, the heiress of our Saxon Royal Line,
Sir Walter Scott gives the following description. " She did all in
her power, and influenced as far as possible the mind of her husband
to relieve the distresses of her Saxon countrymen, of high or low
degree, assuaged their afflictions, and was zealous in protecting those
who had been involved in the ruin which the battle of Hastings
brought on the Royal House of Edward the Confessor. The gentle-
ness and mildness of temper proper to this amiable woman, probably
also the experience of her prudence and good sense, had great weight
with Malcolm, who, though preser\-ing a portion of the ire and ferocity
belonging to the king of a wild people, was far from being insensible
to the suggestions of his amiable consort. He stooped his mind to
hers on religious matters, adorned her favoiunte books of devotion
with rich bindings, and was often seen to kiss and pay respect to the
volumes which he was unable to read."
^tep&en, Eing of <2BnglanD»
Stephen of Blois, Count of Boulogne, who seized upon the throne at
the death of Henry I., and was crowned by William, Archbishop of Can-
terlmry, 22 Dec. 1135, was second son of Stephen, Count of Blois, by
Adela, his wife, dau. of William the Conqueror. He pretended
that the deceased monarch had expressed an intention that he should
follow him on the throne, and he sustained this feeble claim by the most
dauntless energy and courage. At length, after many changes of for-
tune, Stephen having lost his son, Eustace, entered into a compact with
Henry Plantagenet, son of his rival, the Empress Maud, by which
it was agreed that Ste})hen should enjoy the throne in peace during his
life, and that Henry should succeed him.
Gello, a prince of the Northmen, who invaded Normandy under
Rollo the Dane, was the first Count of Blois, being so created by Charles
the Simple. He d. in 928, leaving a son,
Theobald I., Count of Blois, who m. the sister of the Emperor Con-
rad, and was succeeded by his eldest son,
EuDEs, Count of Blois, Chartres, Tourain, Brie, and Champaigne,
a turbulent noble of his time, slain at Lorraine, in 1032. He m. 1st,
Emelia, dau. of the Emperor Conrad II., and 2ndly, Matilda, dau. of
Richard 1., Duke of Normandy.
His eldest son,
Theobald II., Count of Blois, Chartres, and Tourain, was defeated
and slain in battle near Tours, by Godfrey Martel, Count of Anjou, a.d.
1043 ; and as he left no issue, his inheritance dev^olved on his brother,
Stephen, Count of Champaign, Blois, Chartres, and Tourain, a
crusader under Godfrey de Bouillon, who fell, gallantly fighting against
8TEPHEN. XVII
the Infidels, at Rames, in 1101. He m. Adela, the favourite dau. of
William the Conqueror, King of England, and had issue:
I. Theobald III., Count of Blois, and 3rd Count Palatine of Champaign,
who m. Matilda, a German Princess, and dying in 1151, left with several
daughters, of whom Alisa was third wife of Louis VII. of France, four
sons, viz. :
1. Henry, Count of Champaign and Brie, a crusader, m. Mary, dau.
of Louis VII., King of France, and left with a dau. Mary, m. to
Baldwin, Count of Flanders, Emperor of Constantinople, two sons,
viz. :
Henry II., Palatine of Champaign and Brie, accompanied Philip
Augustus and Richard Coeur de Lion, to Palestine, and was
made King of Jerusalem. He d. at his palace at Acre, in
1196, leaving by Isabel, his wife, widow of Conrad, Margrave
of Montferrat, two daus. ; the elder, wife of Hugh, King of
Cypi-us, and the younger, of Heyrard, Count of Brienne.
Theobald, Palatine of Champaign, m. Blanca, sister and heir of
Sanctius VII., King of Navarre, and became in consequence
King of that country. He d. in 1201 , leaving with two daus.,
Blanca, wife of Odo, Duke of Meran, and Beatrice, wife of
Hugh IV., Duke of Burgundy, a son and successor,
Theobald I., Kmg of Navarre, and Count of Champaign,
whose son, Henry I., King of Navarre, and Count of
Champaign, left at his decease, in 1274, an only dau. and
heiress, Johanna, wife of Philip IV., King of France.
2. Theobald IV., Count of Blois and Chartres, Seneschal of France;
d. at the siege of Acre, 1190, leaving by Alisa, his wife, dau. of
Louis VII., King of France, several children, who all d. issueless,
excepting one dau., who became Countess of Blois, and m. Gautier,
Lord of Avesnes, in Hainault, by whom she left an only dau. and
heir, Mary, m. to Hugh de Chastillon, Count of St. Paul.
3. Stephen, Count of Sancerre.
4. WLUiam, Cardinal Archbishop of Rheims.
n. Stephen, Count of Bidlogne and Mortaign, King of England.
HI. Humbert, Count of Vertus.
IV. Henry, Bishop of Vicester.
I. Maud, m. Richard de Abrineis, Earl of Chester, only son of Hugh Lupus,
but d.s.p. Maud and her husband, were amongst the victims of the
memorable shipwreck, wherein the king's sons William and Richard,
perished.
Stephen, King of England, m. Maud, dau. of Eustace, Count of Boulogne,
by Mary, his wife, dau. of Malcolm III., King of Scotland, and his Queen
Margaret, the heiress of the Saxon Royal Line. Of this alliance there
was issue, two sons and a dau., viz. :
Eustace, Count of Boulogne, m. Constace, dau. of Louis VI., King of
France, but d.s.p. in 1152.
Wdliara, also d.s.p.
Mary, who m. Matthew, son of Theodoric, of Alsatia Count of Flan-
ders, and left a dau Ida, Countess of Boulogne, who m. four times.
1st, Matthew of Tuilli ; 2ndly, Erchard, Count of Gelders; 3rdly,
Berthold, Duke of Zarengen ; and 4thly, Reinald, of Dammartin.
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This monarch, b. in 1133, son of Geoffrey Plantagexet, Count of
Anjou, by Maud, his wife, widow of the Emperor Henry IV., and dau.
and heir of Henry I., King of England, ascended the throne at the
death of King Stephen, in llol, and inherited a greater extent of ter-
ritory than had ever been held by an English sovereign, which he
still further increased by the conquest of Ireland and Brittanj", and by
his marriage in 1151, with Eleanor, the divorced Queen of Louis VII.
of France, and the richly portioned dau. and heiress of William V.,
Duke of Aquitaine, and Count of Poictou. By this lady, who d. in
1202, Henry had issue :
William, b. in 1152, d. 1156.
Henry, b. in 1155, crowned by command of his father. King of England,
in 1170. This prince, who broke out into open revolt against his father,
m. Margaret, dau. of Louis VII., King of France, but d.s.p. in 1183.
His widow m. 2ndly, Bela IIL, King of Hungary.
KiCHAKD, successor to the throne (see Richard I.)
Geoffrey, Earl of Bretagne, b. in 1158, accidentally slain in a tourna-
ment at Paris, in 1185. He m. Constance, dau. of Conan le Petit, Earl of
Richmond, and Duke of Brittany, and left a posthumous son, and a dau.,
viz, :
Arthur, put to death by his uncle. King John, 3 April, 1203.
v. John, successor to his brother, Richard (see King John.)
I. Matilda, b. in 1156, who m. Henrj^ the Lion of Saxony, and had issue,
1. Henry, Longus, of Zelle, who became Count Palatine of the Rhine,
from 1195 to 1215. This prince partitioned his father's dominions
with his brother Otto ; and d. in 1227, leaving two daus., the elder
m. to Otto the Illustrious, Duke of Bavaria, and the younger m. to
Herman IV., Margrave of Baden.
2. Otto, Duke of Brunswick, elected Emperor in 1198, d. in 1218.
I.
II.
III.
IV.
HENRY THE SECOND. XlX
3. William, surnamed of H^inchester, from the place of his birth. This
prince, b. in 1 184, was one of the hostaj^es for the payment of the
ransom of his uncle Richard Cceur de Lion. He m. Helen, dau. of
Waldemar I., King of Denmark, and left at his decease in 1213, an
only son,
Otho, surnamed Puer, who, at the death of his uncle Henry, of
Zelle, laid claim to Brunswick as heir male, in opposition to
that prince's daughters, and establishing his right by the sword,
was created by the Emperor Frederick H., Duke of Bruns-
wick LuNENBURGH. He m. Matilda, dau. of Albert H., Elec-
tor of Brandenburg, and dying in 1252, was succeeded by his
eldest son,
Albert the Great, Duke of Brunswick, a renowned soldier, who,
at the head of the Bohemians and Brunswickers, defeated a
powerful army of Hungarians, and captured their king. In
1258, he took the fortress of Asseburg after three years' siege,
and also acquired by conquest, the lordship of Wolfenbuttel.
His successful career terminated in 1279. From him directly
descended the Dukes of Brunswick, and the Electors of
Hanover, as will be shown hereafter.
4. Luther, who d. in 1191.
1. Maud, who m. Henry Burewin L, Prince of Wenden, and from this
marriage derived the House of Mecklenburg, and Queen Charlotte,
consort of George HI. of England.
II. Eleanor, who m. Alplonso VHI., King of Castile, and was mother of
Blanche, Queen of Louis VIH. of France.
III. Joan, 7H. 1st, to WiUiam H., King of Sicily, and 2ndly, to Raymond,
Count of Thoulouse.
Henry H. d. 6 July, 1189, aged 57.
The Royal House of Plantagenet derived its surname, according to
Rapin, from the following circumstance: "Fulk the Great, Count of
Anjou, being stung with remorse for some wicked action, in order to
atone for it, went a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, and was scourged before
the Holy Sepulchre with broom twigs — " plants de genet," which grew
in great plenty there. Earlier authorities, however, assign for origin of
the appellation, the custom of Geoffrey, Count of Anjou, who bore a full
blossomed branch of the yellow broom, by way of plume in his helm.
The first Count of all Anjou, was
Fulk, the Red, who d. in 938, and whose son,
Fulk IL, surnamed the Good, succeeded to the country of Anjou,
at the death, in battle, of his eldest brother, Ingelger. By Gerverga, his
wife, he was father of
Geoffrey L, surnamed Grisegonelle, who received in requital of his
gallant services against the Emperor Otho, a grant from King Robert, of
the dignified office of Seneschal of France. He m. Adelais, ofVerman-
dois, dau. of Robert, Count of Troyes, and dying ^1 July, 987, was suc-
ceeded by his son,
XX
THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
FuLK III., sumamed the Black, Count of Anjou, whose dau.
Ekmengard, heiress of her brother Geoffrey Marsel, Count of Anjou,
wedded Geoffrey, sumamed Ferole, Count of Gastinois, and was mother
of
FuLK IV., surjiamed the Rude, who succeeded as Count of Anjou, at
the decease, in prison, of his elder brother, Geoffrey the Bearded. Fulk
d. 14 April, 1106, leaving a dau. Ermengard ; m. 1st, to William, Duke
of Aquitaine, and 2ndly, to Alan III., Count of Bretaign, and a son,
Fulk V., Count of Anjou, who m. 1st, Ermengard, dau. and heir of
Helias, Count of Maine, and had by her
Geoffrey, his heir.
Helias, Count of Mayenne, whose dau. and heir, Mary, m. John I., Count of
Alengon.
Sibylla, m. 1st, to William of Normandy, Count of Flanders, and 2ndly, to
Theodore, of Alsatea, Count of Flanders.
Fulk, m. 2ndly, Melesend, dau. of Baldwin II., King of Jerusalem, and
became king himself at the death of his father-in-law. His eldest son,
by his first wife,
Geoffbey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou, who m. 3 April, 1127,
the Empress Maud, widow of the Emperor Henry IV., and dau. and
heiress of Heney I., King of England, and had by her, who d. 10 Sept.
1167, a son and successor,
Henry, Count of Anjou, who ascended the throne as Henry II.
Geoffi-ey Plantagenet, a prince of great justice and charity, d. in Sept.
1150, and was buried at Mans, in St. Julian's church.
#entalostes of tlje ^obeveigits.
iRicljarD tfie jrir0t, Bing of (JHnglann.
Richard " Cceur de Lion," so celebrated as a soldier of the cross, was
b. in 1157, ascended the throne in 1189, and d. in 1199, having been
slain by an arrow from the castle^ of Chalons, which he had invested.
His consort, by whom he had no issue, was Berengaria, the lovely
daughter of Sancho, the WisBy King of Navarre.
The Royal House of Navarre derived in the female line from Aznar,
first Sovereign Count of AiTagon on the deliverance of that country from
the Moorish yoke, and became the parent stem, from which issued the
Kings of Arragon, Castile and Leon.
Sancho, the Wise, m. Beatrice, dau. of Alphonso, King of Castile, and
had three children, viz.
I. Saxcho, the Strong, celebrated by the Proven9al poets, for his gallant
exploits against the Moors. He d.s.p.
II. Berexgaria, consort of Richard CcEur de Lion.
III. Blanche, who m. the Troubadour Prince, Thibaut, Count of Cham-
paigne, and d. leaving a son,
Thibaut, Count of Champaigne, who became heir of his uncle,
Sancho, the Strong, and of his aunt, Berengaria, and was even-
tually King of Navarre.
After the death of Richard, Berengaria fixed her residence at JMans,
in the Orleannois, and passed her latter years in honourable retnTment
within the walls of the stately Abbey of L'Espan, which she had founded.
" From early youth to her gi-ave," (v>-e quote the elegant historian of
England's Queens) " Berengaria manifested devoted love for Richard ; un-
complaining when deserted by him, forgiving when he returned, and
faithful to his memory unto death, the royal Berengaria, Queen of Eng-
land, though never in England, little deserves to be forgotten, by any
admirer of feminine and conjugal virtue."
*h
J « * 0 j^ ^j^ * $ * * i 9 1 •/ •? « V * V f^ 4" J? .^„^„,^„<',.f„^, *„'>, ^.^'^ ,y„?, t,t.t^ t..f Wi
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a--
lOi
3[o!)n, i^mg of CnglanD^
This monarch was 6, 24 Dec. 1160, and crowned 27 May 1199. He
«i. 1st, Avisa, the dau. and rich heiress of William, Earl of Gloucester,
who was son of Robert de Mellent, natural son of King Henry the First,
but this lady was subsequently divorced, in order to marry Isabella, dau.
and heir of Aymer Taillefer, Count of Angouleme, by Alice, his wife,
dau. of Peter, Lord of Courtnay, 5th son of Lewis Le Gros, King of
France,
By maternal descent, Isabella thus shared the blood of the Capetian
sovereigns, and from her father she inherited the beautiful province of
the Angoumois, situated in the very heart of Aquitaine. Her marriage
to John of England was solemnized at Bordeaux, in 1200, and its issue
consisted of two sons, and three daus., viz. :
I. Henry, -vvho ascended the throne as third of his name.
II. Richard, Duke of Cornwall, b. in 1208, created in 1225 Earl of Poic-
tiers, and elected King of the Romans in 1256. He m. 1st, Isabel,
dau. of William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke, and widow of Gilbert de
Clare, Earl of Gloiicester, and, by her, was father of
Henry, b. in 1235, who was slain by Guy and Simon, sons of Simon,
Earl of Leicester.
The King of the Romans m. 2ndly, Sancha, dau. and coheir of Ray-
mond Berenger, Count of Provence, and by her had
Edmund, Earl of Cornwall, who m. Margaret, dau. of Robert de
Clare, Earl of Gloucester, but d.s.p.
Richard, slain at the siege of Kenwick, in 1296.
The King of the Romans m. 3rdly, Beatrice, niece of Conrad, Elector of
Cologne, but by her he had no issue. Of his illegitimate children, the
eldest,
Richard de Cornwall, was patriarch of the Cornwalls, Barons of
Burford, in Shropshire.
III. Joan, m Alexander II. King of Scotland, but d.s.p.
JOHN. XXlll
IV. Eleanora, who m. 1st, William, Earl of Pembroke, ami 2ndly, Simon
Montfort, lilarl of Leicester, and had issue only by the latter, who was
slain at Evesham, in 1265, viz :
1. Henry, who fell at Evesham, leading the van of the Baronial
army.
2. Simon, Earl of Bigoore, ancestor of the Montforts of France.
3. Guy, who is said to have become Earl of Angleria, in Italy, the
heir progenitor of the Montforts of Norway, and of the Counts
of Campobachi, of Naples.
4. Richard, who is stated to have remained in England in privacy,
under the name of Wcllsburne.
5. Eleanor, m. 3 Oct. 1271, to Llewelyn ap Griffith, King of North
"Wales, and d. in 1280, leaving an only dau. and heiress, the
Princess Catharine.
V. Isabella, b. 1214, m. Frederick II. Emperor of Germany, and had two
daughters,
1. Margaret, wife of Albert Degener, Llangrave of Thuringia, and
Margrave of Misma, by whom she was mother of
Fkederick, Margrave of Meissen and Thuringia, direct an-
cestor of the Royal House of Saxe, and of H.R.H.
Pkince Albert, (see the Royal Descent of the House of
Saxe Gotha.)
2. Agnes, m. to Conrad, of Thuringia.
After the death of Kmg John, Isabella retired to her native city of
Angoul^rae, and in about three years after, according to Matthew of
Westmimster, " took to her husband her former spouse,^- Hugh le Bran,
Count of Marche," and d. in 124^6, leaving by him several sons, of
whom the eldest, Hugh de Lusignan, succeeded his father as Count de la
Marche and Angoul^me.
* This expression refers to the fact of Isabella's betrothment to the Count of
March, before her marriage with King John.
%/-^\J-:.:'i.,m:^^j<-:'
•Mar
I o
i- j;' i Si, j^ e^-;^!^ 2- Nii^i^l,
■■-^&ri^i'tf-:^3«<'-^j; iJ-i^tT-d'j'ia^wi-i fc'-*-'^ » -»^.^'i'<i.!^a)"Ni^e;-^^'a>.i3*'^';;>fc'-ii;^»('>rtj
J^entp ti)e Cfiitti, Eing of €nglann*
Henry III., &. at Winchester, 10th Oct., 1208, succeeded his father, as
King of England in 1216. He m. in 1236, Eleanor, 2nd dau. and coh.
of Raymond Berenger, Count of Provence, grandson of Alfonso, King
of Arragon. Berenger was the last and most illustrious of the royal
ProYen9al Counts ; and, even had he not been the sovereign of the land
of song, his own verses would have entitled him to a distinguished rank
among the Troubadour poets. His consort, Beatrice, dau. of Thomas,
Count of Savoy, was scarcely less celebrated for learning and literary
taste. Of these illustrious parents, the eldest daughter, Marguerite, be-
came the wife of St. Louis, King of France, and the second, Eleanor,
wedded Henry III. of England, on the 4th Jan. 1236. Piers of Lang-
toft, thus commemorates the Royal Lady : —
Henry, our King, at Westminster took to wife
The Earl's daughter of Provence, the fairest May in life ;
Her name is Elinor, of gentle nurture ;
Beyond the sea there was no such creature.
By this famous beauty, Henry had issue :
I, Edavard, his heir, afterwards Edwakd I.
ir. Edmu]s"d, surnamed Crouchback, Earl of Lancaster, of whom presently,
I. Margaret, h. in 1241, and named after her aunt, the Queen of France.
This Princess m. Alexander HE King of Scotland, and had, besides
two sons, Alexander and David, who both d.s.p., an only dau. Mar-
garet, who wedded in 1281, Eric, King of Norway, and left an only
dau. Margaret, the Maiden of Norway, who ascended the throne of
Scotland, in 1285, but d. soon after unmarried.
II. Beatrice, b. in 1242, who m. John de Dreus, Earl of Richmond and
Duke of Britanny, and had issue,
1. Arthur, who inherited the Dukedom of Brittany. He m. twice :
by his second wife, he was father of John, Count of Montfort,
whose son, John de Drexjx, Earl of Richmond, m. Mary, dau.
of King Edward IH., (whose reign see). By his first wife, he
had a son,
John de Dreux, Duke of Brittany, succeeded to the Earl-
dom of Richmond, in 1334, but d.s.p. in 1341,
2. John, Earl of Richmond, d.s.p. in 1334.
1. Blanch, m. to Philip, son of Robert, Earl of Artois.
2. Mary, m. to Guy Castilon, Earl of St. Pol.
3. Alice, Abbess of Fontevraud.
Henry III. d. 16 Nov. 1272. His widow survived him nineteen
years, dying at the Nunnery of Ambresbury, 24 June, 1291.
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Cj|
CnmunD piantagenet, OHatl of Lancacter, ann l)i0
De0centiant0.
Edmund Plantagenet, surnamed Crouchback, Earl of Lancaster,
younger son of King Henry III., was born at London, in February
12J^5, and when he had attained his eighth year was solemnly invested
by the pope, in the kingdom of Sicily and Apulia. About this time too,
he was made Earl of Chester. But neither of these honours turned out
eventually of much value, for the real king of Sicily, Conrad, was then
living ; and the Earldom of Chester is said to have been transferred to
the prince's elder brother, Edward, afterwards Edward 1. He soon
obtained, however, both possessions and dignities, for upon the forfeiture
of Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, the king, by letters patent,
granted him the mheritance of the Earldom of Leicester, as also the
honour and stewardship of England ; with the lands likewise of Nicolas
de Segrave, an associate in the treason of Montfort. And the next
ensumg year he had another grant from the crown of all the goods and
chattels, whereof Robert de Ferrers, Earl of Derby, was possessed upon
the day of the skirmish at Chesterfield. He subsequently had grants of
the honour of Derby, with the castles, manors, and lands, of the said
Robert de Ferrers ; and the honour of Leicester, with all the lands of
Simon de Montford, late Earl of Leicester ; to hold to himself and the
heu-s of his body. About the 51th Henry IH. the Earl went into the
Holy Land, and returned within two years. In the reign of Edward I.
he was in the Scottish wars and had the grants which he had received
from his father confirmed, with additional castles, manors, and lands of
great extent. In the 21st of that reign he procured license from the
crown to make a castle of his house, in the parish of St. Clement's
Danes, in the county of Middlesex, called the Savoy. And founded
XXvi THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
the nunnery, called the Minoresses, without Aid gate, in the suburbs of
London. He was afterwards m the Welsh wars ; and then proceeded
to France, being sent with the Earl of Lmcohi, and twenty-six bannerets,
into Gascony. He eventually invested Bordeaux, but not succeeding in
its reduction, the disappointment affected him so severely, that it brought
on a disease which terminated his life in the year 1295. The prince's
remains were brought over to England, and honourably interred in
Westminster Abbey. Upon his death-bed, he directed " that his body
should not be buried 'till his debts were paid." This Earl espoused
first, AvELiNE, (daughter of William de Fortibus, Earl of Albemarle),
Countess of Holderness, heir to her father, and by her mother. Countess
of Devon and the Isle of Wight, but this great heiress d. the following
year, without issue. This prince, m. 2ndly., Blanche, daughter of Ro-
bert, Earl of Artois, (third son of Lewis VIIL, Kmg of France), and
widow of Henry, Kmg of Navarre, by whom he had surviving issue,
Thomas, his successor.
Heney, of whom hereafter, as restored Earl of Lancaster.
His highness was s. by his elder son,
Thomas Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster, who, in the 26th Edward L,
doing his homage, being then esteemed of full age by the king, had
livery of his lands, except the dowry of Blanche, his mother ; and
thereupon marched into Scotland, the king himself being in the expe-
dition. The earl, who was hereditary sheriff of Lancashire, substituted
Richard de Hoghton, his deputy in that ofRce. For the remainder of
this reign, the Earl of Lancaster was constantly employed in the wars of
Scotland. In the 4th Edward II., having espoused Alice, only daughter
and heiress of Henry de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln, he had livery of the
Castle of Denbigh, and other lands of her inheritance ; his homage for
them being performed the ensuing year, in the presence of divers bishops,
earls and barons, and other of the king's council, in a certain chamber,
within the house of the Friars Preachers, in London. The Earl is said
to have borne the title of Earl of Lincoln, in right of this lady : after
his decease, she married Eubold le Strange, who d.s.p., and thirdly,
Hugh le Frenes ; the which Eubold and Hugh, are deemed, by many
writers, to have been Earls of Lincoln. The said Alice styled herself
Countess of Lincoln and Salisbury, and d. issueless in 1318. In the
.5th Edward II., the Earl of Lancaster joined the confederation against
Piers Gaveston, and was made their general by those nobles and great
personages, who had united for a redress of grievances. It is said, that
EDMUND PLANTAGENET, EARL OF LANCASTER. XXvii
his father-in-law, Heniy de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln, had charged him
upon his death-bed, to maintain the quarrel against Gaveston, and that
thereupon he joined with the Earl of Warwick, and caused the favourite
to be put to death. From this period, he was never fully restored to
the confidence of the king, but was esteemed the great champion of the
popular party, in whose cause he eventually laid down his life ; for
taking up arms against the Spencers, he was made prisoner in a skirmish
at Boroughbridge, and being thence conveyed to Pontefract, was be-
headed on a plain without the town, (where a beautiful church was after-
wards erected, in honour of his memory), in April, 1321. Dugdale
details the event that immediately preceded the earl's untimely death,
thus — " That being come to Boroughbridge, he there found Sir Andrew
de Harcla, warden of Carlisle, and the Marches, and Sir Simon Ward,
sheriff of Yorkshire, ready to encounter him. Where relating to Harcla
his just quarrel to the Spencers, he (the earl) promised him, if he would
favour his ca,use, to give him one of those five earldoms which he had
in possession ; and that Harcla refusing, he told him he vvould soon
repent it, and that he should die a shameful death (as it afterwards
happened.) Also, that Harcla, then causing his archers to shoot, the
fight began, in which many of this earl's party being slain, he betook
himself to chapel, refusing to yield to Harcla, and looking to the crucifix,
said, ' Good Lord, I render myself to thee, and put myself into thy
mercy,' Also, that they then took off his coat armour, and puttmg
upon him one of his men's liveries, carried him by water to York, where
they threw balls of dirt at him. Moreover, that from thence, they
brought him back to the king at Pontefract castle, and there put him in
a tower, towards the abbey, which he had newly made. Likewise, that
soon after,'being brought into the hall, he had sentence of death, by
these justices: — Aymer, Earl of Pembroke, Edmund, Earl of Kent,
John de Bretaigne, and Sir Robert Malmethorpe, who pronounced the
judgment. Whereupon, saying, ' shall I die without answer ? A cer-
tain Gascoigne took him away, and put a pill'd broken hood on his head,
and set him on a lean white jade, without a bridle ; and that then he
added, ' King of Heaven, have mercy on me, for the hing of earth
nous ad guerthi.' And that thus he was carried, some throwing pellots
of dirt at him, (having a Fryer-preacher for his confessor), to an hill
without the town, where he kneeled down towards the east, until one
Hugin de Muston caused him to turn his face towards Scotland, and
XXviii THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
then a vinain of London, cut off liis head. After which, the prior and
monks obtaining his body from the king, buried it on the right hand of
the high altar. The day of his death was certainly upon the Monday
next, precedmg the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgui. Touchmg his
merits," continues the same authority, " there happened afterwards
very great disputes : some thinking it fit that he should be accounted a
saint, because he was so charitable, and so much an honour of the re-
ligious ; as also that he died in a just cause ; but chiefly because his
persecutors came within a short period to untimely ends. On the other
side many there were who taxed him for adultery, in keeping of sundry
women, notwithstanding he had a wife. Aspersing him likewise for
cruelty, in putting to death some persons for small offences ; and pro-
tecting some for punishment who were transgressors of the laws ; al-
leging also, that he was chiefly swayed by one of his secretaries ; and
that he did not fight stoutly for justice, but fled, and was taken un-
armed. Nevertheless many miracles were reported to have been after-
wards \\Tought in the place where his corps was buried ; much con-
fluence of people coming thereto, in honour thereof, till the king,
through the incitation of the Spensers, set guards to restrain them.
Whereupon they flocked to the place where he suffered death ; and so
much the more eagerly, as endeavours had been used to restrain them,
until a church was erected on the place where he suffered." All the
honours of this prince became forfeited under his attainder : yet his
brother and heir, (having himself no issue,)
Henry Plantagenet, being a distinguished soldier in the Scottish
wars, had livery of his lands in the 17th Edward II., and was restored
to the dignity of Earl of Leicester. This prince was subsequently one
of the leaders in the great confederacy which overturned the power of
the Spencers, and deposed King Edward II. Upon the accession of
Edward III., the earl had the honour of girding him with the sword
of knighthood, and as soon as the new monarch was crowned, he was
appointed, the king being a minor, his guardian. After which, in tbe
parliament begun at "Westminster, the attainder against his brother being
reversed, he was restored to all the lands of his father and brother, with
the Earldoms of Lancaster and Leicester, and the same year (1st Ed-
ward III.), he was constituted Captain- General of all the kmg's forces
in the marches of Scotland. The earl m. Maud, daughter and heiress
of Sir Patrick Chaworth, Knt., and had issue,
EDMUND PLANTAGENET, EARL OF LANCASTER. XXix
Henry, Earl of Derby, his successor.
Maud, m. 1st, to William de Burgh, Earl of Ulster, by whom she had an only
dau. and heiress,
Elizabeth de Bubgh, m. to Lionel, Duke of Clarence.
The Lady Maud espoused, 2ndly, llalph de Ufford, Justice of Ireland, temp.
Edward III., and brother of llobert. Earl of Suffolk, by whom she had an
only daughter,
Maud, m. to Thomas, son of John de Vere, Earl of Oxford.
Blanch, ni. to Thomas, Lord Wake, of Lydcll, and d. issueless,
Eleanor, m. 1st, to John, son and heir of Henry, Earl of Buchan ; and 2ndly,
to Bichard Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel.
Jane, m. to John, Lord Mowbray.
Isabel, prioress of Ambresbury.
His lordship d. in 134-5, and was succeeded by his son,
Henry Plantagenet, who having distinguished himself in the life-
time of his father, in the Scottish wars, was made captain general of all
the king's forces there, had considerable grants from the crown, and was
created Earl of Derby, (11th Edward III.) The next year he was with
the king in the wars of Flanders, as he was in two years afterwards in
the great naval engagement with the French, off Sluges. In the 15th
Edward III. we find the prince again in the wars of Scotland, being then
the king's lieutenant for the northern parts of England, and general of
his army against the Scots : in which capacity he was authorised to treat
of peace. After this, as Earl of Derby, (his father still alive,) he be-
came one of the first and most successful captains of the age, reducing
no less than fifty-six French cities and places of note to the dominion of
the king of England, and taking immense treasure in gold. In the year of
those great exploits his father died, so that he was prevented assisting the
deceased earl's funeral. He had afterwards a chief command at the siege of
Calais, bearing then the title of Earl of Lancaster, Derby, and Leicester,
and Steward of England ; at which time he had, of his own retinue, eight
hundred men at arms, and two thousand archers, with thirty banners,
which cost him, in hospitality, a daily disbursement of one hundred
pounds. In the 22nd Edward III., after having had previously for his
brilliant services extensive grants from the crown, he was made the khig's
lieutenant in Flanders and France, and the next year was created, by
letters patent, Earl of Lmcoln, soon after which he was constituted the
king's lieutenant and captain-general in Poiclou, made a Knight of the
Garter, and created Duke of Lancaster. To the latter high dignity he
was raised in full parliament, and invested with power to have a chancery
in the county of Lancaster, and to enjoy all other liberties and royalties
appertaining to a county palatine, in as ample a manner as the Earls
* i
XXX THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
of Chester did, in the county palatine of Chester. About this time, too
he was constituted admiral of the king's whole fleet westward. The
same year, having obtained licence to go abroad to fight against the
infidels, he was surprised in his journey, and forced to pay a large
ransom for his liberty : which surprisal having occurred through the
Duke of Brunswick's means, the English prince expressed his resent-
ment in language so unmeasured, that the duke sent him a challenge,
which being accepted, a day was appointed for the combat: but when
it arrived, the Duke of Brunswick was so panic-struck, that he could
not wield his shield, sword, or lance ; while the Duke of Lancaster,
with the most undaunted firmness, in vain awaited his attack. They
were, however, afterwards reconciled, by the interference of the French
monarch ; and thus the English prince acquired great renown for per-
sonal valour, while his adversary was covered with disgrace. The close
of this heroic nobleman's martial career was quite as splendid as its
opening, and after a most brilliant course of achievements, he d. in 1360,
deeply lamented by all classes of his countrymen, including his gallant
companions in arms : he lived in one of the most glorious periods of
English history, and he w^as himself the first actor in that splendid era.
The prince married Isabel, daughter of Henry, Lord Beaumont, and
left two daughters, his coheirs ; viz.
Maud, m. 1st, to Ralph, son and heir of Ralph, Lord Stafford, and 2ndly, to
William, Duke of Zealand, and d.s.p.
Blaxch, m. to John of Gaunt, Earl of Richmond, fourth son of King Ed-
■\VAKD IIL'
^^■X
>/ ?.-V"'\' ' ^/c-^.'*-:^- /f :.'.' ^/V ".V Vi- rj*<:.i " .-y- /<"'.'■" '.V' c/'r :"/o c/C'' ;'c ^ .-V ' .-'o -''''"•''''' _V *" H>
aBtitoarti tfte jFitjSt, Eing of OBnglanD.
This monarch, h. in 1239, was crowned 19 Aug. 1274;. He m. 1st, in
1254), Eleonora, only child of Ferdinand III., King of Castile, by
Johanna, Countess of Ponthieu, his wife, and by her, who d. in 1290,
had issue to survive, viz. :
I. Edwakd, created Prince of Wales soon after his birth.
II. Eleanor, in. 1st, Alphonso, King of Arragon ; and 2ndly, Henri, Comte
de Bar, in Champagne, France. By the latter, the Princess Eleanor
was mother of the
Lady Eleanor, who m. Lleavelyn ap Oavek, Lord of South "Wales,
representative of the Sovereign Princes of South Wales, and had
a son,
Thomas ap Leeaveeyn, Lord of South Wales, who m. Eleanor,
dau. and heir of Philip ap Ivor, Lord of Cardigan, by the Prin-
cess Catherine, his wife, dau. of Llewelj'n ap Griffith, Prince of
North Wales, (see King John), and had two daus. and co-
heiresses.
1. Eleanok, »i. Griffith Vychan, Lord of Glyndwrdwy, in
Merioneth, representative of the sovereign Princes of
Powys, and had two sons.
Owen ap Gkiffith Vychan, Lord of Glynd^vrdwy,
the memorable Oaven Glendower, in whom vested
the representation of the three sovereign hues of
Powys, North Wales and South Wales.
Tudor ap Grifeiih Vychan, Lord of Gwyddclwern,
in Merioneth ; upwards of 20 years old 3 Sept., 10
Richard II., 138G, when, under the designation of
" Tudor de Glcndore," he appeared as a witness in
the Scrope and Grosvenor Controversy. From Tudor
ap Griffith descend, by maternal representation, the
HtTGHES's OF GWERCLAS.
2. Margaret, m. Meredith ap Tudor, and was mother of Sir
Oaven Tudor, grandfather of King Henry VII.
III. Margaret, m. to John, Duke of Brabant.
IV. Joan of Acres, w. 1st, to Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester; and
after his decease, to Ralph de Monthermer.
XXXU THE EOYAL FAMILIES.
V. Mary, a nun.
VI. Elizabeth, m. 1st, to John, Earl of Holland, Zealand, and Lord of Friez-
land ; and 2ndly, to Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and Essex.
By the latter, the princess had issue,
John, Earl of Hereford, Lord High Constable, K.B. ; d.s.p. in 1335.
HuMPHKEY, Earl of Hereford, Lord High Constable, K.G. ; d. unm.
in 1361.
William, Earl of Northampton, who had a son, Humphrey de
BoHUN, Earl of Hereford and Northampton, (father of two daus.,
Alianore, wife of Thomas, Duke of Gloucester, and Mary, m. to
King Henry IV.), and a dau., Elizabeth, who m. Richard Fitz-
alan. Earl of Arundel, and was mother of Thomas, Earl of Arundel,
who d.s.p., and three daus., Elizabeth, m. 1st, to William de Mon-
tacute ; 2ndly, to Thomas, Lord Mowbray ; 3rdly, to Sir Gerard
Afflete ; and 4thly, to Sir Robert Gousell, Knt. ; Margaret, m. to
Sir Rowland Lenthall ; and Alice, m. to John Charlton, Lord Powis.
Alianore, m. to James Butler, Earl of Ormonde.
Margaret, m. to Hugh Courtenay, Earl of Devon.
After the death of the illustrious Eleanor of Castile, Edward I. m.
for his second wife, 8 Sept. 1299, Margaret, dau. of Philip the Hardy,
King of France, son of St. Louis, and by her had issue,
Thomas, of Brothcrton, Earl of Norfolk, (to whom refer.)
Edmund, of Woodstock, Earl of Kent, (to whom refer.)
' '"y/r ■";*' ,\''r ^ijV nj'( oj'(
,fe^T^^-r-r
^tTnVtTVWnttVT,
Cf)oma.5 piantagenet, €at\ of n^orfolfe, anD Ws
Descennants.
Thomas Plantagenet, sumamed of Brotlierton, Earl of Norfolk,
eldest son of Edwaed I., by his second queen, Margaret, dau. of Philip
III. or the Hardy, of France, was b. at Brotherton, in Yorkshire, anno
1301, whence the surname, " de Brotherton," and before he had attained
his thirteenth year, was advanced, by special charter of his half brother,
King Edward II., (at the d)dng request of his predecessor,) dated 16
December, 1312, to all the honours which Roger le Bigod, some time
Earl of Norfolk, and Marshal of England, did enjoy by the name of Earl,
in the county of Norfolk, with all the castles, manors and lands, which
the said Roger possessed in England, Ireland, and Wales, which had be-
come vested m the crown, by the surrender of the said Roger. But in
some years afterwards, the king seized upon the marshalship in the Court
of King's Bench, because the Earl of Norfolk had failed to substitute
some person on his behalf to attend the justices of that court, upon then*
journey into Lancashire ; he had, however, restitution of the high office,
upon paying a fine of ,^100. This prince was repeatedly in the wars of
Scotland, temp. Edward II. and Edward III., in the latter of which
reigns he had a confirmation of the Earldom of Norfolk, and the office
of earl marshal. He espoused first, Alice, daughter of Sir Roger Halys,
Knt., of Harwich, by whom he had issue,
Maegabet, of whom hereafter.
Alice, VI. to Edward de Montacute, and had a daughter,
Joan, who m. William UfFord, Earl of Suffolk, and d. without male issue.
The prmce espoused, 2ndly, Mary, daughter of William, Lord Roos,
and vs-idow of William le Brus, and had a son,
John, who became a monk at the Abbey of Ely.
XXXIV THE ROYAL FAMILIES.
Thomas de Brotherton, d. in 1338, when the Earldom of Norfolk became
extinct. But his elder daughter and coheir, who eventually became
sole heiress,
The Lady Margaret Plantagenet, was created Duchess of Nor-
folk for life, by King Richard II., on the 29th September, 1397. Her
grace, at the time styled Countess of Norfolk, claimed the office of earl
marshal, at the coronation of that monarch, and prayed that she might
execute the same by her deputy ; but her claim was not allowed, o\\ing
to the want of sufficient time to investigate its merits, and the prior ap-
pointment for the occasion, of Henry, Lord Percy. This illustrious lady
espoused, first, John, Lord Segrave, and had issue,
Anne, Abbess of Barking.
Elizabeth, vi. John, Lord Mowbray, ancestor of the Howards, Dukes of
Norfolk.
The duchess m. Sndly, Sir William Manny, K.G. and had only surviving
daughter.
Anne, m. to John Hastings, Earl of Pembroke.
o.^^::* \^'
::0<ljm
• J.' . ^. -"'.
Aj:;o;:
• •i»^-i^-i'^Vt"^';'i'wi'i'^i"i',iiv^ii'i'^'i't'"^ je,"^V«)"i9«)"^'j'«;"^9>5'>:;-?lJ^ „r">'
€nmimti ipiantagenct, (2Earl of !^ent> ann bts
De.scenriant.0*
Edmund Plantagenet, surnamed of Woodstock, Earl of Kent,
second son of Edward I., by his second queen, was summoned to par-
liament, as " Edmundo de Wodestok," on the 5th August, 1320, about
two years before he attained majority. He had previously been in the
wars of Scotland, and had obtained considerable territorial grants from
the crown. In the next year he was created Earl of Kent, and had a
grant of the castle of Okham, in the county of Rutland, and shrievalty
of the county. About the same time he was constituted governor of the
castle of Tunbridge, in Kent ; and upon the breaking out of the insur-
rection, under Thomas Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster, he was com-
missioned by the king, to pursue that rebellious prince, and to lay siege
to the castle of Pontefract. The :Earl of Lancaster was subsequently
made prisoner at Boroughbridge, and the Earl of Kent was one of those
who condemned him to death. From this period, during the remainder
of the reign of his brother, Edmund of Woodstock was constantly em-
ployed in the cabinet or the field. He was frequently accredited on em-
bassies to the Court of France, and was in all the wars in Gascony and
Scotland. But after the accession of his nephew, King Edward HL, he
was arrested and sentenced to death, for having conspired, with other
nobles, to deliver his brother, the deposed Edward H,, out of prison.
Whereupon, by the management of Queen Isabel, and her paramour,
Mortimer, he was beheaded at Winchester, (1380,) after he had remained
upon the scaffold, from noon until five o'clock in the evening, waiting for
an executioner ; no one being willing to undertake the horrid office, till
a malefactor from the Marshalsea was procured to j)erform it. The earl
XXXvi THE ROYAL FxVMILIES.
m. Margaret, daughter of John, Lord Wake, and sister and heiress of
Thomas, Lord Wake, by whom he had issue,
-, ' " ' [■successively Earls of Kent.
JoHX, J •'
Margaret, m. to Amaneus, eldest son of Bernard, Lord de la Brette, and d.s.p.
JoANE, from her extraordinary beauty, styled " the Fair Maid of Kent," m.
1st, William Montacute, Earl of Salisbury, from whom she was divorced ;
2ndly, Sir Thomas Holland, K.G., and 3rdly, the renowned hero, Edavard
the Black Prince, by whom she was mother of King Richard II.
The unfortunate earl's eldest son,
Edmund Plantagenet, was restored to blood and honours by par-
liament, the year in which his father suifered, and thus became Baron
Woodstock, and Earl of Kent — but d. soon after in minority, unmarried,
and was succeeded by his brother,
John Plantagenet, third Earl of Kent, whom. Elizabeth, daughter
of the Duke of Juliers, but d. s.p. in 1352, when the Earldom of Kent,
and Baronies of Woodstock and Wake, devolved upon his only surviving
sister,
Joane, the Fair Maid of Kent, who W2. Sir Thomas Holland, Lord Holland,
K.G.
^ «? * ^ ' ' ',
V'j-'.vj'S^ ... .-, ,.-, :.-,:
-/.•-■'■■:■
V ^■>- ■■■ .' \ - '-' V-^- '^y ^'' i
^ ' . .' /,
^ . : .•'<: At A: . .■""
^^]
m^?Tl • .•';-
7^
V« 1} f) t •;, t, 4
3^opaI 3Bestent!5.
Lorti jFatnfjam*
PEDIGREE I.
aifrelr (tiftc ®txat), Uin of ^nglanU, 06.901. yEthelbith, or Elswith
r /
Ethelswida.-pBaudouin II. (le Chauve), Comte de Flandre,
Boulogne and St. Pol, 06. 918.
Arnoul I. Comte de Flandre, ob. 965.=t=Alix,dau. of Herbert II. Comte deVerniandois.
Baudouin III. (le Jeune), Comte de Flandre,=T=Maud, dau. of Conrad I. le Pacifique, Roi de
ob. (vi. patr.) 961.
r
Bourgogne Tansjurane.
Anioul II. Comte de Flandre, ob. 988.=pRosalie, dau. of Berengere II. Marquis d'lvree
and Roi d'ltalie.
Baudouin IV. (!e Barbu), Comte de Flandre.^Ogive, dau. of Frederic I. (de Baviere), Comte
de Luxembourg.
ob. 1036.
Baudouin V. (de Lille), Comte de Flandre,=j:Adele, or Alix, dau. of Robert II. Roi de
ob. 1067. I France, (widow of Richard III. Due de
Jormandie).
,=y:Adeu
Frf
No
Baudouin (de Mons),=
IV. Comte de Flandre ;
I. d'Hainaut, ob. 1070.
:Richilde,dau. and heir Maud, ob. 1083.. .=t="William I. (Conqueror)
of Rainier VI. Comte King of England, ob.
d'Hainaut. 1087.
Baudouin (de Jerusa-=T=Ide, dau. of Henry II. Henry I. King of=T=Matilda, dau. of Mal-
lem) II. Comte d'Hai-
naut, ob. 1098.
Comte de Louvain. England, ob. 1135.
colm III. King of Scot-
land, ob. 1118.
Baudouin III. Comte=f:Yolande de Gueldres, Maud, (w'idow of^Geoffrey V. (Plantage-
^ net) Comte d'Anjoii,
ob. 1150.
d'Hainaut, o6. 1133.
dau. of Gerald, Comte
de Wassenburg.
Henry V. Emperor
of Germany,) ob.
1167.
Baudouin IV. (le Bai-=f=Ermesinde, or Alix, Hknry Il.(Planta-^Eleanor, dau. and heir
tiseur) Comte d'Hai-
naut, ob. 1171.
dau. of Godfrey,
Comte de Namur.
genet), King of
England,o6. 1189.
of William, Due de
Guienne & Aquitaine,
ob. 1162.
Baudouin V.^
(Courageux)
Comte d'Hai-
naut,o6.I195.
=Mary, or Margaret, John,=
d'Alsace, dau. of King
Thierri, Comte de of
Flandre, (widow of Eng-
Raoul IV. Comte land,
de Vermandois.) ofe.1216.
^Isabel, dau.
of Aymer,
Comte d'An-
gouleme, ob.
1246.
Lady Eleanor=
Plantagenet.
BaudouinVl.=
Comte d'Hai-
nault; IX. dc
Flandre, Em-
peror of C P.,
slain at Adri-
anople, 1206.
^Mary, dau. of
Henry I. Comte
de Champagne.
HenryIII.^
King of
England,
ob. 1272.
Margaret, /^ej>=
Comtesse
d'Hainaut &
de Flandre,
ob. 1279.
a
^Bouchard d'A-
vcnes,o6. 1243,
I
Edwakd I.=
King of
England,
ob. 1307.
^Eleanor, dau.
and coheir of
Raymond
Berenger (le
Troubadour)
Comte de
Provence, ob. 1291.
Gui d(> Mont-
fort, Conte di
Nola,o6.1288.
:Eleanor,dau.
of Ferdinand
III. King of
Castille and
Leon, Comtesse
de Pouthieu,
ob. 1290.
Anastatia de=
Montfort,
Contessa di
Nola, m.
June 8,
1293.
r
c
=Simon Montfort,
Earl of Mont-
ford and Leices-
ter, slain at
Evesham, 1265.
^MargaretRodol-
phi, dau. of Pe-
ter, Conte di
Languillara.
-Raymond (jure
ux.) Conte di
Nola, (irand
Justiciary of
Naples.
PEDIGREE I.
lorn jFarnftam,
a
Jean d'A- =f=Aleide, dau
venes, Comte
d'Ostrovand.
and heir of
Florent IV.
Comte d'Hol-
lande.
I
Edward II.
King of
England,
murdered
1326.
Jean d'A- =j:Phillippine,daa
venes, Comte
d'Hollande,o6,
1304.
r
of Henry I..
Comte de Lux-
embourg.
Guillaume I., =p Jeanne, dau. of
Comte d'Hol-
lande.
Chas. de France,
Comte de Valois.
I
=Eleanor, dau. Robert Conte-j-Sueva de Baux,
of Philip IV. di Nola, Pa- (or di Balzo),
(le Bel), King latine of Na- Contessa di So-
of France, ob. pies, 1319. leto, (sister and
1357. heir of Raymond
Conte di Soleto,
Marshal Grand
Chamberlain of
Naples,) ob.
1375.
Nicolas, Conte=T=Jeanne de Sa
di Nola and
Soleto.
Philippa, ob. ] 369 =t=Edward
IlI.King
of Eng-
land, ob.
1377.
bran, dau. of
William, Conte
d'Ariano.
Sueva Ursini.
=FFrancisII.
d'Andrie.
John Plan-=f=Lady Blanche
tagenet,
of Gaunt,
K.G.,
Duke of
Lancaster,
3rd son of
Edw. III.,
ob. 1399.
Plantagenet,
dau. and heir
of Henry,
Duke of Lan-
caster.
Lionel, of=
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence,
2nd son
of King
Edw. in.
:Lady Eli-
zabeth de
Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William
Earl of
Ulster.
Edmund,
of Lang-
ley,Duke
of York,
4th son,
»«. Isabel,
dau. and
coheir of
Peter,
King of
Castile.
Due
Margaret de -pPeter, of Lux-
Baux (or di
Balzo), sister of
William, Due
d'Andrie.
Lady Philippa
genet.
Planta-=FEdmund Mor-
timer, Earl of
March.
Roger, Earl of March,:
d. 1398.
=Eleanora, dau. of
Thomas, Earl of
Kent.
r
embourg, Comte
de St. Pol, Bri-
enne, and Con-
versana,o6.1433.
Jacqueline de-r-Richard Wid
Lady Anne Mortimer,=T=Richard Plantagenet,
dau. and heir.
Earl of Cambridge.
Luxembourg,
(widow of John
Plantagenet,
Duke of Bed-
ford.)
Richard,Dukeof York,=T=Cicely, dau. of Ralph
Protector. Neville, Earl of West-
moreland.
LadyElizabethPlan-
tagenet.
Lady Constance Ho-^^
land(widow of Thos.
son of Thos., Duke
of Norfolk.)
Edmund, 4th Lord=
Grey, of Ruthyn,
Duke of Kent.
a
=John Holand, Earl
of Huntingdon and
Duke of Exeter, be-
headed, 1 Hen. IV.
:Sir John Grey, of
Ruthyn, K.G.
:LadyCatherine Per-
cy, dau. of Henry,
Earl of Northum-
berland.
r
vile, Earl of
Rivers.
2. Edward IV.=pLadyEliza-=T=l. Sir John Grey,
King of Eng-
land, o6. 1483.
bethWid-
vile.
2nd Baron Grey,
of Grosby, slain
St. Albans, 1461.
PrincessEli-=pHenry VII. Thomas Grey,=f:Cecilie,dau.
zabeth Plan-
tagenet, of
York, ob.
1503.
King of En-
gland, ob.
1509.
K.G., 1st Mar-
quis of Dorset,
ob. 1501.
of William,
Lord Bon-
vile,of Har-
ington.
lorn jFarnfiam,
PEDIGREE I-
a
I
LadyElizabethGrey.=FStr Robt.Greystock, PrincessMaryT=Cha9. Bran- Thomas Grey,=^Margaret,
06. (vi. patr.) 1 Ri- Plantagenet,
chard III. (widow of
Louis XII.,
Elizabeth de Grey-=y=Thomas, 2nd Lord King of
stock, sole heir.
r
Dacre, ofGillesland, France,) ob.
ob. 1526. 1533.
William, 3rd Lord=FLady Elizabeth Tal
Dacre, of Gillesland,
ob. 1563.
don, K.G., K.G.,2dMar-
DukeofSuf. quia of Dorset,
folk, ob. ob. 1530.
1545.
bot, dau. of George, |
4th Earl of Shrews- Lady Francis Brandon, ob:
bury, K.G. 1563.
dau. of Sir
Robt. Wot-
ton, Knt. of
Bracton,
Kent.
=Henry Grey, K.G., Duke
of Suffolk, beheaded 1554.
Anne Dacre.=f=Henry Clifford, 2nd |
1 of Cumberland, Lady Catherine Grey (sis-=^Edward SejTnour, Earl of
r
Earlo
J K.B.,
ob. 1569.
Francis Clifford, 4thT=Grissel, dau. of Mr
ter of the celebrated Lady
Jane Grey), ob. 1567.
Earl of Cumberland,
06. 1641.
Hertford (son of Edward,
Duke of Somerset, K.G.,
Lord Protector), ob. 1621.
Henry Clifford, 5th=T=Lady Francis Cecil,
Thomas Hughes, of
Uxbridge (widow of | ■
Edward Lord Ber- Edward Seymour, Lord =pHonora, dau. of Sir Richard
Rogers, of Bryanston, co.
Dorset.
gavenny.)
Beauchamp, ob, (v. p.)
1619.
Earl of Cumberland,
ob. 1643.
dau. of Robert, 1st
Earl of Salisbury.
William Seymour, K.G.,=pLady Frances Devereux,
Lady Elizabeth Clif-=f:Richard Boyle, 2nd
ford, sole heir.
Duke of Somerset, ob.
1660.
Earl of Cork and 1st
Earl of Burlington,
ob. 1697.
dau. of Queen Elizabeth's
unfortunate favourite, Ro-
bert Earl of Essex, and
sister and coheiress of the
Parliamentary General.
Charles, Lord Clifford, ob. (vi. patr.) 1694.=j=Lady Jane Seymour, dau. of Wm., Duke of
Somerset, K.G.
Charles, 3rd Earl of Cork and 2nd Earl=T=Juliana, dau. and heir of the Hon. Henry
of Burlington, ob. 1703. [ Noel, 2nd son of Baptist, Viscount Campden.
Lady Henrietta Boyle, ob. 1746.=
:Henry Boyle, 1st Earl of Shannon, lineally
descended from Robert Brl-ce, King of Scot-
land, ob. 1764.
Lady Juliana Boyle, ob. 1804.=pSomerset Hamilton Butler, 1st Earl of Car-
1774.
Jaomersei
rick, ob.
I
Henry Thomas, 2nd Earl of Carrick, o6.=T=Sarah, dau. and coheir of Edw. Taylor, Esq,
1813. of Askeaton, ob. 1840.
Lady Anne Butler, eldest dau., o&. 1831.=f=Henry Maxwell, 6th Lord Farnham, ob. 1838.
r
:J
l^fttrg /Haitoell, K.P., 7th Lord Farn-=Hon. Anna Frances Hester Stapleton, dau. of
ham. Thos., 22nd Lord Le Despencer.
PEDIGREE II.
Cftades Cbomas matne, €sq.
(IHrtDarti I. King of England. ==Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of France.
Thomas de Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk,=j=Alice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys.
Earl Marshal.
J
Lady Margaret Plantagenet, Duchess of=FJohn, Lord Segrave.
Norfolk. I
I
Elizabeth, dau. and heiress.
=John, Lord Mowbray.
Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk.=f:Lady Elizabeth Fitzalan, sister and coheir of
Thomas, Earl of Arundel.
Margaret de Mowbray, dau. and coheir.-pSir Robert Howard
Sir John Howard, Duke of Norfolk.=j=Catherine, dau. of William Lord Molines.
Thomas, Duke of Xorfolk.=f^Elizabeth Tilney, an heiress.
Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas Howard, Duke^f^Sir Thomas Boleyne, created Earl of Wiltshire,
of Norfolk.
Lady Anna Boleyne, Queen George, Viscount William Gary, Esq.=FLady Mary Boleyne.
Consort of Hbnrv Vin. Rochfort.
J
Elizabeth, Queen
of England.
Katherine, dau. of-pSir Francis KnoUys, Esq.
William Gary, Esq.
I I 1
1. Sir Henry KnoUys, M.P., 2. Sir William Knollys. created 3. Other sons and
»M. Margaret, dau. and heir Viscount Wallingford, and daughters,
of Sir Ambrose Cave. Earl of Banbury.
T
Elizabeth, elder dau. and coheir of Sir Hen.^Sir Henry Willoiighby, Bart, of Risley, co
Knollys, by Margaret Cave, his wife. Derby, d. in 1649.
Anne Willoughby, only child.=pSir Thomas Aston, Bart, of Aston.
Sir Willoughby Aston, Bart.=i=Mary, dau. of John Offley, Esq.
Purefoy Willoughby, 7th dau.^Henry Wright, Esq. of Mobberley.
Eleanor Wright, elder dau.=T=George Lloyd, Esq. of Hulme Hall.
John Lloyd, Esq. of Snitter-=f:Anne, dau. and heir of James Hibbins, M.D.
field.
Charlotte Lloyd, 2nd dau.=
:The Rev. Thomas Warde.
GTbarlfS JTtomaS ?2^^larttf. Esq. of Clopton House, co.Warwick.
and Luton Hoo, co. Bedford.
JF. P» Delme iRandiffe, (B^q. iedigreexxxvu.
a
I
Lord William Howard, of Naworth, co
Cumberland, 3rd son, d. 1640. I Lord Dacre.
Elizabeth, sister and coheir of George
Sir Philip Howard, of Naworth Castle,=pMary, dau. of Sir John Carryl, knt., of
knighted 1G04, d.v.p.
,=pMary, dau
I Hastings.
Sir William Howard, Knt., eldest sou=T=Mary, dau. of William, Lord Eure.
Charles Howard, created Earl of Carlisle,q= Anne, dau. of Edward Howard, Esq., of
Viscount Howard, and Baron Dacre, d.
1684.
Edward Howard, 2nd Earl of Carlisle,^
&c., d. 1692.
Escrick.
^Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of Sir Wm.
Uvedale, knt., of Wickham, Hants, and
relict of Sir Wm. Berkeley, knt.
Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of CarIisle,=f^Anne, dau. of Arthur Capel, Earl of
Deputy Marshal of England, d. 1738. j Essex.
Henry Howard, 4th Earl of Carlisle,=f=Isabella, dau. of William, 4th Lord
K.G., d. 1758. Byron, 2nd wife.
Lady Elizabeth Howard, dau. of Henry ,=pPeter Delme, Esq., of Tichfield Place,
4th Earl of Carlisle, ?«. 16 Feb. 1769 ; ^ '
»». 2ndly, Capt. Charles Garnier, R.N.
Hants, M.P. for Morpeth.
Emilius Henry Delme, Esq. assumed by=pAnne Millicent, sister and heir of Charles
Royal license on his marriage 27 July,
1802, the surname and arms of Rad-
CLiFFE, 2ad son, d. 26 Feb. 1832.
John Clarke, Esq., of Hitchin Priory,
and dau. of Charles Clarke, Esq., of Ad-
discombe, by Anne, his wife, dau. and
eventual coheir of John Radclilfe, Esq.
of Hitchin Priory.
JfttStrick ^titV JBtltaz 1SatfcItffc.=pEmma, dau. of John Horsey Wadding
Esq., of Hitchin Priory, co. Herts. J. P.
and D.L.
ton, Esq. of Shawford House, near Win-
chester.
I 1 1 1 1 r I I
Frederick Peter, Seymour Walter, John Julius, Ralph Charles, Hubert, Millicent.
eldest son, 6. b. 1833. b. 6 Jan. d. 12 June, b. 1839. Evelyn-Charlotte.
1832. 1835. 1842. Alice.
PEDIGREE XXXVIII.
CJ)anno0, Lorn Leigf)
J^Eltrj) Vih King of England,:f=The Princess Elizabeth, eldest dau.
d. 21 April, 1509.
of Edward IV. King of England.
Louis XII.=irThe Princess Mary, 2nd dau. of=pCliarles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk,
King of
France-
King Henry VII., and sister,
and, in her issue, coheir of Hbn.
VIII.
s. p.
K.G., 2nd husband.
The Lady Frances Brandon, dau.=i=Henry Grey, Marquess of Dorset,
and coheir. afterwards Duke of Suffolk.
, 1
Lady Jane Lady Katherine Grey, dau. and=i=Edward SejTnour, Earl of Hertford,
Grey, be- coheir. I d. in 1621.
headed in
1553. ,
i=EdW!
d. ir
Edward, Lord Beauchamp, eldest=FHonora, dau. of Sir Richard Rogers,
son, d.v.p. Knt., of Bryanston.
William, Marquess of Hertford and=FLady Frances Devereux, dau. of the
Duke of Somerset, c?. 1660. illfated Earl of Essex.
Henry, Lord Beauchamp, elder son=f Mary, eldest dau. of Arthur, Lord
and heir, c/.n.p. 1656. j Capel, of Hadham.
, i
Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Henry,=i=Thomas Bruce, Earl of Elgin and
Lord Beauchamp. Ailesbury.
I '
Charles, Earl of Elgin and Ailesbury .=T=Lady Anne Savile, dau. and coheir
of William, Marquess of Halifax.
Lady Mary Bruce, daughter and=T=Henry Brj'dges, Duke of Chandos.
heiress. j
Lady Caroline Brydges, eldest dau.=T=James Leigh, Esq. of Adlestrop, and
m. 10 March, 1755. Longborough, co. Gloucester.
I '
James Henry Leigh, Esq. of Adles-=^Julia Judith, eldest dau. of Thomas,
trop and Longborough, co. Glou- I Lord Saye and Sele, d. 8 Feb. 1843.
cester, and of Sloneleigh, co. War-
wick, d. 27 Oct. ] 823. I
_^ . I
P—
CftantlOS ILorlr ILctgf),of Stoneleigh,^Margarette, dau. of the Rev. William
CO. Warwick, so created in May,
1839, ]2th in direct descent from
Henry VII. King of England, and
his consort, Elizabeth, dau. of King
Edward IV.
Shippen Willes, of Astrop House,
CO. Northampton, m, 8 June, 1819.
T-TTT
1 ! I 1 1 I r 1 I 1
William- Edward-Chandos, James-Went- Julia Anne Eliza, Emma Margarette. Louisa-
Henr}', b. 22 Dec. 1832. worth, b. 21
b. 17 Jan. Jan. 1838.
J821.
m. to C. B. Ad-
derlev, Esq.
M.P.,'of Hams
Hall, CO. War-
wick.
Caroline
Augusta
Mary.
> twins.
Geor-
gina.
Sophia.
Cl)0 OBarl of (^glmton anD Sainton,
PEDIGREE XXXIX.
iEtrtDart I. King of =Y:Margaret, dau. of Philip lSotctH3ruce.=iFlsabel, dau
England. | IV. of France
I ->
Edmund Plantagenet,=^Margaret, sister and heir
surnamed of Wood-
stock, Earl of Kent,
younger son.
King of Scot-
land.
r"
of Donald,
EarlofMarr.
r
of Thomas, Lord Wake. The Princess =pWalter, Lord
Margery.
Edward the=|=Joan Plantagcnet,=T=Sir Thomas de Holand,
Black
Prince, last
husband.
tlie Fair Maid of
Kent.
K.G., Earl of Kent, d.
1360.
High Stew-
ard of Scot-
land.
RoBEiiT II. King=f=Elizabeth,
of Scotland.
Richard II.
King of Eng-
land, d.s.p..
Thomas Holand, =pLady Alice Fitzalan,
2nd Earl of Kent.
dau. of Sir
Adam Mure.
dau. of Richard, Earl
of Arundel. RoBERTlII.King=pAnnabella,
of Scotland.
Lady Margaret Holand,^John Beaufort, Earl of
2nd dau. and coheir of
Thomas, Earl of Kent.
Somerset, Marquess of
Dorset.
dau. of Sir
John Drum-
mond.
Lady Jane Beaufort, elder dau. of=pjAMES I., King of Scotland,
the Marquess of Dorset.
r~
T
The Princess Joanna, dau. of=pJames Douglas, 1st Eaii of Morton.
James I.
r'
T
James Douglas, 2nd Earl of Morton, son and heir.
J
Lady Agnes Douglas, dau. of John,=T=Alexander, 5th Lord Livingstone.
2nd Earl of Morton.
T
William, 6th Lord Livingstone, liv-^Agnes, dau. of Malcolm, Lord Flem-
ing 1558. ing.
1 '
Alexander, Lord Livingston, created Earl of Linlithgow.
, J
Lady Anne Livingstone, eldest dau.=rAlexander (Seton) Montgomerie,6th
of the 1st Earl of Linlithgow. j Earl of Eglinton, d. in 1661.
The Hon. James Montgomerie, ofyThe only dau. of .^neas, Lord Mac-
Coylsfield, 4th son, rf. 1675. j donnel.
Hugh Montgomerie, Esq., 2nd son.=T=KatherineArbuckle, relict of Hamil-
ton, of Letham.
Alexander Montgomerie, Esq., son=j=Lillia8, dau. of Sir Robert Mont-
and heir. I gomerie, Bart., of Skelmorley.
T
Hugh, 12th Earl of Eglinton, K.T.,=pEleanora, dau. of John Hamilton,
d. in Dec. 1819. | Esq. of Bowertreehill, co. Ayr.
Archibald, Lord Montgomerie, son=FMary, elder dau. and eventual heir
and heir apparent, Major in the j of Archibald, 11th Earl of Eglinton.
army, d. 4 Jan. 1814. |
2itrf)i6aHJ J^amilton fHontgomerie, present Earl of Eglinton and
WiNTON, 17tli in direct descent from Edward I. King of England
Ii2
PEDIGREE XL.
3lo!)n William Jourell, OB^q.
CFillDarD $. King of England. =T=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III. King of Castile.
I 1
Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester .=j=Joan, of Acre, dau. of Edw. I. King of England.
Margaret de Clare, dau. and eventual coheir .=pHugh de Audley, Earl of Gloucester, d. 1337.
Margaret de Audley, dau. and heir.=jFRalpli, Lord Stafford, and Earl of Gloucester.
Hugh de Stafford, 2ad Earl of Staf-=T=Lady Philippa Beaucliamp, dau. of
ford, K.G., d. 1386. Thomas, Earl of Warwick.
r
Lady Katherine Stafford, 2nd dau.=T=Michael dela Pole, Earl of Suffolk, d. in 1415.
I '
Agnes, dau, of Michael de la Pole,^Sir John Bussy, Knt. of Lincolnshire.
Earl of Suffolk.
T
I
Sir William Bussey, Knt.=f=lsabel, dau. of Sir John Paynel, Knt.
Sir John Bussey, Knt.=y:Mabel, dau. and heir of Sir Philip
Nevil, Knt., Lord of Grimsthorpe,
CO. Lincoln.
Sir John Bussey, Knt.=T=Margaret, dau. of Sir John Cumberworth, Knt.
Edmund Bussey, Esq. of Hather, co. Lincoln.=p
I '
Margaret, dau. of Edmund Bussey,:j:Richard Molyneux, Esq. of Haw-
Esq. of Hather. ton, descended from Wm. de Mo-
lines, one of the Norman knights
whose name appears on the Roll of
Battle Abbey.
Francis Molyneux, Esq. of Hawton,=FElizabeth, dau. and coheir of Thos.
Sheriff of Notts, 24 Elizabeth. I Greenhalgh, Esq. of Teversal.
Thos. Molyneux, Esq. of Teversal.=pAlice, dau. and coheir of Thomas
I Cranmer, Esq. of Aslacton.
Sir John Molyneux, Bart, of Tever-=T=Isabel, dau. of John Markhara, Esq.
sal, so created in 1611. of Sedgebrook, co. Lincoln.
Sir Francis Molyneux, Bart. d. 1674.=f:Theodosia, dau. of Sir Edw. Heron,
I K.B., of Cressy Hall, co. Lincoln.
r '
Sir John Molyneux, Bart, of Tever-=T=Lucy, dau. of Alexander Rigby, Esq.
sal, d. 1691. j of Middleton, co Lancaster.
I '
Elizabeth Molyneux.=T=Edmund Jodrell, Esq. ofYeardsley
Francis Jodrell, Esq. of Yeardsley=
and Twemlow, High Sheriff of
Cheshire, in 1715.
and Twemlow, co. Chester.
:Hannah, only dau. and heir of John
Ashton, Esq.
Francis Jodrell, Esq. t?.i'.j9.=FJane, dau. and coheir of Thomas
I Butterworth, Esq.
Frances Jodrell, eldest dau. and co-=pJohn Bower, Esq. of Manchester,who
heir. i took the name and arms of Jodrell.
Francis Jodrell, Esq. of Yeards-=T=Maria, dau. of Sir William Lemon,
ley and Henbury, High Sheriff of
Cheshire, in 1813.
1 —
Bart., of Carclew, by Jane, dau. of
James Buller, Esq. of Morval.
Ijiobn asailliam jpotrrcll, Esq. of Yeardsley, present representative of the
family, and 22nd in direct descent from Edward I. King of England,
George ©art)in> dBgq.
PEDIGREE XLl.
lEUtoarU I. King of England.=j=Margaret, dau. of Philip III., of
I France.
( ^
Thomas de Brotherton, Earlof Nor-=pAlice. dau. of Sir Roger Halys.
folk, Earl Marshal.
r
Lady Margaret Plantagenet,Duchesa=p John Lord Segrave.
of Norfolk. I
Elizabeth, dau. and heiress^John, Lord Mowbray.
P 1
Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Nor-=f=Lady Elizabeth Fitzalan, sister and
folk, K.G. ( coheir of Thomas, Earl of Arundel.
r '
Margaret de Mowbray, dau. and=pSir Robert Howard,
coheir.
I '
Sir John Howard, Duke of Nor-^Catherine, dau. of William Lord
folk, K.G., slain at Bosworth.
Molines.
Lady Margaret Howard, dau. of=f=Sir John Wyndham, of Felbrigg, in
John, Duke of Norfolk. j Norfolk.
, J
Sir Thomas Wyndham, of Felbrigg.=pEleanor, dau. and coheir of Sir Rich-
I ard Scrope, of Upsal, co. York.
I '
Sir John Wyndham, of Melton Con-=pElizabeth. dau. and coheir of John
stable, CO. Norfolk, d. 16 Queen
Elizabeth.
Sydenham, Esq. of Orchard, co.
Somerset.
Edmond Wyndham, Esq. of Kents-=T=Mary, dau. and coheir of Richard
ford, CO. Somerset, 2nd son.
Chamberlain, Esq. of London.
I
Sir Thomas Wyndham, of Kents-=pEllzabeth, dau. of Rich. Coningsby,
ford, eldest son and heir.
Esq. of Hampton Court, co. Here-
ford.
I
Col. Sir Francis Wyndham, Bart. of=^Anne, dau. and coheir of Thomas
Trent, co. Somerset, d. 1676. Gerard, Esq.
Elizabeth Wyndham, dau. of Sir=j=William Harbin, Esq. of Newton,
Francis, of Trent. co. Somerset, d.in 1705.
1 '
Wyndham Harbin, Esq. of Newton,=j=Abigail, dau. and heir of Richard
son and successor. j Swayne, Esq. of Gunville,co. Dorset.
1 '
Swayne Harbin, Esq. of Newton, ^Barbara, dau. and heir of George
b. in 1718, m. in 1760, and d. 1781. Abington, Esq. of Over Compton.
1 '
William Harbin, Esq. 2nd son, 6.=pRhoda, 3rd dau. of Edward Phelips,
in 1762, d. in 1823. Esq. of Montacule, M.P.
I
©corgc ajarbin, Esq. of Newton House,
CO. Somerset, 17lh in direct descent
from Edwaru I. Ring of England.
PEDIGREE xLii. Cftomasi Daipics JLlopD, (ZEsq*
(IRrtoarll I., King of England.=T=Margaret,dau. of Philip III., of France.
Thomas Plantagenet, surnamed de Bro-=T=Alice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys.
therton. Earl of Norfolk, elder son of
Edward I., by his second queen.
Lady Margaret Plantagenet, Duchess ofyJohn, Lord Segrave.
Norfolk, dau. and heir. j
Elizabeth, dau. and heir of John, Lord=j=John, Lord Mowbray
Segrave. I
Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk.=T=Lady Elizabeth Fitzalan, sister and co-
heir of Thomas, Earl of Arundel.
Lady Isabel de Mowbray, dau. and, in=pJames, Lord Berkeley, of Berkeley
her issue, coheir of Thomas, Duke of
Norfolk.
Castle, CO. Gloucester.
Maurice, Lord Berkeley, d. in 1506.=i=Isabel, dau. of Philip Meade, Esq.,
Alderman of Bristol, d. in 1516.
James, 3rd son of Maurice, Lord Berke-=rSusan, dau. of William Viel, Esq. of
ley. I Bristol.
Mary Berkeley, dau. and coheir^of JamesySir Thomas Perrott, of Haroldston.
Berkeley. I
Jane Perrott, dau. of Sir Thos. Perrott.=T=Williara Phillips, Esq. of Picton.
^ !
Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of WilliamyGeorge Owen, Esq., Lord of Kemes.
Phillips, Esq. of Picton. I
Alban Owen, Lord of Kemes.=T=Joan, !dau. of William Bradshaw, Esq.,
of St. Dogmaels.
David Owen, Lord of Kemes.=T=Anne, dau. of Robert Corbctt, Esq., of
Ynysymaengwyn .
Anne Owen, only dau. of David and=j:Thomas Lloyd, Esq., of Henllys.
sister and heir of William Owen, Lord
of Kemes, d. 1721.
William Lloyd, Esq., of Henllys.=FJoan, dau. of Owen Ford, Esq., of Bury,
I CO. Pembroke, d. in 1772.
Anne Lloyd, dau. and eventual heir.=T=Thoma3 Lloyd, Esq. of Bronwydd, co.
I Cardigan.
I
Capt. Thomas Lloyd, of Bronwydd, d.=f Mary, dau. and heir of John Jones,
13 July, 1807. M.D. of Haverfordwest.
Thomas Lloyd, Esq. of Bronwydd, High=pAnne Davies, dau. of John Thomas, Esq.
Sheriff of Cardiganshire in 1814. of Llwydycoed, m. 23 July, 1819.
©BOmaS JUabteS UlOgU Esq. of Brownwydd, Lord of
Kemes, 18th in direct descent from Edward I, King
of England.
Cf)omas Letois!, (Bsq.
PEDIGRER XLIII-
(JHrtoatll E. King of England.=T=Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of
France.
Edmund PLiNXAGENEx, surnamed=FMargaret, sister and heir of Thomas,
GiDMUND jrLaNTAUENET, suruameu-T-iucirgtirei,, su
of Woodstock, Earl of Kent. Lord Wake.
rd, the Black^pJoAN, the
!, last hus- of Kent,
band. and heir.
Edward, the Black^^JoAN, the Fair Maid=T=Sir Thomas Holland, K.^G.
Prince, last hus- | of Kent, only dau.
r ' 1 '
Richard Thomas Holland, 2nd=j=Lady Alice Fitzalan, dau. of Rich
II., King Earl of Kent,Marshal
of Eng- of England, d. 1397.
land.
I
The Lady Eleanor Holland, 4th:
dau. and eventual coheir.
ard, Earl of Arundel.
:Thomas Montacute, Earl of Salis-
bury.
The Lady Alice Montacute, only=T=Richard Neville, 2nd son of Ralph,
dau. and heir. | 1st Earl of Westmoreland.
. '
John, Marquess of Montacute, K.G.-j-Isabel, dau. and heir of Sir Edmund
slain at Barnet, 1471. ( de Ingoldsthorpe.
Jisaoei
de Ing
Lucy, dau. and coheir of John,=FSir Anthony Browne, Knt., Standard
Marquess of Montacute. Bearer of England.
T
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Anthony =pHenry Somerset, Earl of Worcester,
Browne, d. 1585. d. 26 Nov. 1549.
I
William, 3rd Earl of Worcester,=^Christian, dau. of Edward. Lord
K.G. d. 1589. North of Carthledge.
Lucy, younger dau. of William, 3rd=T=Henry Herbert, Esq. of Winstow,
Earl of Worcester, K.G. co. Monmouth.
Joan, dau. and coheir of Henry=T=Henry Lewis, Esq. of St. Pierre,
Herbert, Esq. of Winstow. co. Monmouth, living in 1600 and
1630.
1
George Lewis, Esq. of St. Pierre=^Mary, dau. of Sir William Morgan,
TiYia.ij', uiiu. ui
of Tredegar.
Thomas Lewis, Esq. of St. Pierrej^iFJoanna, dau. of Joseph Langton,
a stanch royalist. j Esq. of Newton Park, co. Somerset.
Thomas Lewis, Esq. of St. Pierre.=FDe la Rivers, dau. of Sir Thomas
I Morgan.
I
Thomas Lewis Esq. of St. Pierre,=T=Calherine, only dau. of Hugh Cal-
d. in 1734. | veley Cotton, Esq.
I -'
Morgan Lewis, Esq. of St. Pierre,=FRachel, dau. of Charles Van, Esq.
d. in 1779. | of Llanwern.
. 1
Charles Lewis, Esq. of St. Pierre.=T=Ann Susanna, dau. of Francis Davis
m. in 1777. Esq. of Chepstow.
, 1
ef)oma9 actots, Esq. now of St. Pierre, 18th indirect descent^
from Edward I. King of England.
PEDIGREE XLIV.
T5emarn (Srani3ille, (2Bsq.
<[?llll5ar& i. King of England.
Edward II. King of Eng-
land.
^ I
Lady Elizabeth Plantagenet,=j=Humplirey de Bohun, Other
5th dau. of Edward I.
Edward III. King of Eng-
land.
Earl of Hereford.
issue.
Lady Eleanor de Bohun, dau.== James Butler, Earl of Or-
of the Earl of Hereford.
Thomas, Earl of Wood-
stock,Duke of Gloucester.
From whom
The Princess=pEdmund,EarI
Anne Planta-
genet.
From whom
of Staflford.
derived
monde.
derived
Edward Staf-=T=Lady Eleanor
Lady Anne Butler, dau. and===Sir James St. Leger, Knt.
coheir of Thomas,' 7th Earl
of Ormonde.
ford, Duke of
Buckingham.
Percy.
Mary,=T=George, Lord
Abergavenny.
Sir George St. Leger, Sheriff=f=Anne, dau. of Edmund Kne-
of Devon, 22 Henry VIII. vj't, of Buckenham.
Catherine, dau. of George, Lord Aberga-=pSir John St. Leger, of Annery, Devon, High
gavenny. | Sheriff, 1562.
Mary St. Leger, eldest dau. and coheir.^Sir Richard Granville, Knt. of Stow, Ad-
miral in the reign of Elizabeth, represen-
tative of Richard de Granville, Earl of
Corbeil, a descendant of Rollo the Dane.
Sir Bernard Granville, of Bideford, M.P.=pEli2abeth, dau. and heir of Philip Bevil,
for Bodmin. | Esq.
1 '
Sir Bevil Granville, Knt. of Bideford, the=pGrace, dau. of Sir George Smith, Knt.,
gallant Cavalier Commander. of Exeter.
I
Bernard Granville, Esq. 4lh son : was=T=Anne, only dau. and heir of Cuthbert
Master of the Horse and Gentleman of ^ ~
the Bed-chamber to Charles II.
Morley, Esq. of Haunby, co. York.
Col. Bernard Granville, of Buckland, co.=pMary, dau. of Sir Martin Westcomb,
Gloucester, 3rd son, d. 1733. i Bart.
Bernard Granville, Esq. eldest son and Other John D'Ewes, Esq.=pAnne Granville,
heir : purchased the estate of Calwich issue, of Wellesbourne, co.
Abbey, co. Stafford, d. unm. 1775. Warwick.
d. 1761.
Harriott Joan, 2nd=TheRev. John D'Ewes, M.A., Vicar IernardD'Ewes=T=Annc,eld. dau.
dau. of John Dela- of Ham, co. Stafford, &c., s.his uncle of Hagley, co.
here, Esq. of Chel- in Calwich Abbey, and assumed the Worcester, b. in
lenham. surname and arms of Granville. 1743.
of John Dela-
bere, Esq., of
Cheltenham.
Court D'Ewes, Esq. who s. his uncle the Rev.=pMaria, dau. of Edward Fer-
John Granville, in Calwich Abbey, and assumed
the surname and arms of Granville.
rers, Esq., of Baddesley
Clinton, co. Warwick.
JifrnarJJ (Sranbillc, Esq., eldest son and heir.
ca^illiam JFrancls iLotontie0=^tone, (ZBsq. pedigree m.
©Irtoarlr Mh King of England, d. l377.=i=Pliilippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
Lionel Plantagenet, Duke of Claience.=T=Lady Elizabeth de Burgh, dau. and heir of
William, Earl of Ulster.
The Lady Philippa Plantagenet, only=FEdmund Mortimer, Earl of March,
child.
T
The Lady Elizabeth Mortimer.=pHenry Percy, the renowned Hotspur, d. in
1403.
Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumber-
land, fell at St. Albans, 1455.
Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumber-
land, slain at Towton, 1461.
=Lady Eleanor Nevil, dau. of Ralph, 1st Earl
of Westmoreland, and Joan de Beaufort,
his wife, dau. of John of Gaunt.
^Eleanor, dau. and heir of Richard Poynings.
Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Northumber-=pMaude, dau. of Herbert, 1st Earl of Pem-
land. I broke.
Henry Algernon Percy, 5th Earl.^Catherine, dau. and coheir of Sir Robert
i Spencer.
r
Sir Thomas Percy, Knt., 2nd son, exe-=j:Eleanor, dau. of Guiscard Harbottle, Esq. of
cuted in 1537.
Beamish, co. Durham.
I 1 1 1
Thomas, 7th Earl Henry, 8th Guiscard, d. an Sir Francis Slingsby,=pMary Percy,
of Northumberland. Earl. infant. Knt. of Scriven. d. in 1598.
Sir Henry Slingsby, of Scriven, d. 1634.=pFrances, dau. and heir of William Vavasour,
of Weston, co. York.
J
Frances Slingsby, 6th dau. of Sir Hen.=pBryan Stapleton, Esq. of Myton, co. York.
Slingsby. I
Sir Henry Stapylton, Bart., of Myton ,=f:The Hon. Elizabeth D'Arcy, dau. of Conyers,
so created in 1660. Lord D'Arcy.
I
Frances Stapylton.=j=John Lowe, Esq. son of Francis Lowe, Esq.
of Gray's Inn, by Dorothy, his wife, dau. of
Sir Richard Stone, Knt.
Francis Lowe, Esq. of Brightwell, rf.=T=Elizabeth, dau. of John Corrance, Esq. of
in June, 1754. | Parham.
T
Catharine Lowe, dau. and eventual =T=William Lowndes, Esq. of Brightwell Jure
heiress. uxoris, took the name of Stone.
William Lowndes Stone, Esq. of Bright-=T=Elizabeth, 2nd dau. and coheir of Richard
well.
Garth, Esq. of Morden, in Surrey.
ffiSatlltam .-if ranrifi iLolDiiUes^S'tonf, Esq. of
Brightwell Park, co. O.xford, 17lhin descent
from Edward III.
PEDIGREE IV.
Eigfit ©on, Cftarleg Cennpson, D^OBpncourt.
IHtltDarlr mi.=rPhilippa, of Hainault.
I
Edward, Prince of
Wales
T.
— I
Rich-
ard II.
s.p.
John, 12th
Baron
D'Eyncourt
of Blankney.
1^ n
William, Alice, Ba-=
13th Ba- roness D'
ron, Eyncourt.
d. s. p.
Lionel, Duke John of Gaunt, Duke Edmund, Earl of
of Clarence. of Lancaster. Cambridge, and
=F =F Duke of York. =j=
^
Phi-=f:Edmund
lippa.
Mortimer,
Earl of
March.
Ralph, lst=
Earl of
Westmore-
land.
=Wil-
liam,
Lord
Lovel.
Roger, :
Plarl of
March.
William, ulti-=
mately heir
male, Lord
Morley, jure
uxoris.
=AIianore,
Baroness
Morley.
:Eleanor, dau.
of Thomas,
Earl of Kent.
Anne,=T=Richard,
.\lice, Lovel,
heiress.
Henry, Lord
Morley.
Henry, d.v.p.
1
Henry, Lord
Morley.
pWilliam,
lord Mor-
ley, jure
uxoris.
=Alice St.
John.
-Grace
Newport.
Morti-
mer,
dan.
and
heir.
Richard,=
Duke of
York.
Earl of Cam-
bridge, grand-
son of Ed-
ward III.
Joan de John
Beau- Beau-
fort, fort,
Earl of
Somerset.
Thos. of Wood-
stock, Duke of
Gloucester.
Richard,
Earl of
Cambridge,
m. Anne
Mortimer.
=Cecil Neville.
John, 1st
Duke of
Somerset.
T
Margaret,
Countess of
Richmond.
Jane, m.
James I.
King of
Scots.
— I
Edmund,
Duke of
Somerset.
r
Alianore, co-heir
m. Sir Robert
Spencer. =p
Margaret, coheir,
m. Thos. Gary.
Anne =
Planta-
genet,eld.
dau.
=Sir Thomas
St. Leger.
Anne,
XadyEli- sole heir. I
zabeth i '
..J
Edward, Lord=
Morley.
=j^George, Lord
Roos.
zabeth p-
Stanley. Thomas,=pEleanor Pas-
Earl of I ton.
: Elizabeth Rutland. |
dau. and | '
heiress of LadyEli-=pSir John Sa
Rich. III.
d. s. p.
Edw. V.
Richard,
d.s. p
Edw. IV.
._i
Eliza-=
beth,
eldest
dau. ,
Sir John Gary,
lieir.
=Hen. =p
VII. I
Sir Edward Gary,
heir.
r"
T"
_J
William, Lord:
Morley and
Monteagle,
who discover-
ed the Gun-
powder Plot.
William,
Lord
Mont-
eagle.
^Eliza-
beth Tre-
sham.
zabeth
Manners.
vage.
Anne,=pFRANcis Leke, Henry,Viscount
Lord D'Eyn- Falkland, Lord
COURT, of Sut- Lieutenant of
ton, and Earl Ireland,
of Scarsdale. ^
r
Sir John=f:Mary Ailing-
Savage. I ton.
Lady Anne =pHenry Hildeyard,
Leke, eldest
co-heir
Thomas,
Earl
Rivers.
^Elizabeth,
dau. and co-
heir of Thus.
Lord D'Arcy
de Chi die.
I
Catherine, eldest co-heir =pJohn, Earl Rivers,
of Morley and Monteagle. I
chief of the family
of Hildeyard, of
Winestead, being
eldest brother of
Sir Robert Hilde-
yard, Bart.
Three sons,
all d. s.p.
Lady Jane, eld. co-heir,=pGeorge Pitt,
m. 1st, George, Lord
Chandos, s. p.
of Slralhfield-
saye.
Henry Hilde-
yard, heir.
r
= Dorothy =ipElizabeth
Grantham, | Hilder,
1st wife. .4^2nd wife.
Jane-pChristopher Hildeyard, heir.
I I
Dorothy, co-heir.=r George Clayton.
I '
Elizabeth, sole heiress.=j=Michacl Tennyson.
I -"
George Tennyson, heir.=j=Mary Turner.
CTftarlrs (JTrnnyson lr"«P)>nrourt.
^it oBDmimti ^aunticrson Iprincaujc, iBan, pedigree v.
lEtliDai'ti {. King of England.
I 1 1
EuwAKD II. Kiiigol Eng- Lady Elizabeth Plantagenet,^Humphrey de Bohun, Other
5th dau. of Edward I.
land.
r
Edward III. King of Eng-
land.
T ^
Earl of Hereford. issue.
Lady Eleanor de Bohun, dau.=FJaines Butler, Earl of Or
Thomas, Earl of Wood-
stock, Duke of Gloucester.
The Princess =FEdmund, Earl
Anne Plauta- of Stafford,
genet.
From whom derived
of the Earl of Hereford.
From whom
monde.
derived
Edward Staf-=j=Lady Eleanor
ford, Duke of
Buckingham.
Lady Anne Builer, dau. and^Sir James St. Leger, Kut.
coheir of Thomas, 7th Earl
of Ormonde.
Percv.
Mary .-[-George, Lord Sir George St. Leger, Sherifl^Anne, dau. of Edmund Kne
Abergavenny. of Devon, 22 Henry VHL
vyt, of Buckenhara.
Catherine, dau. of George, Lord Aber-=pSir John St. Leger, of Annery, Devon, She-
gavenny. I riff, 1562.
Mary St. Leger, eldest dau. aud coheir .=y:Sir Richard Granville, Knt. of Stow, Admiral
in the reign of Elizabeth-
Sir Bernard Granville, of Bideford, M,P.=y=Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Philip Bevil, Esq.
for Bodmin.
Sir Bevil Granville, Knt. of Bideford, the=^Grace, dau. of Sir George Smith, Knt., of
gallant Cavalier commander. Exeter.
Elizabeth Granville, dau. of Sir Bevil.=fSir Peter Prideaux, Bart, of Netherlon.
Sir Edmund Prideaux, Bart., d. 1719.^Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of George Saunder-
son, Esq. of Tliorsby, co. Lincoln, 2nd wife.
I '
Sir John Prideaux, Bart., succeeded his^^^Anne, eldest dau. of John, Viscount Lisburne,
half-brother, who d. without issue male, by Mallet, his wife, dau. of John Wilmot, Earl
d. 1766. ) of Rochester.
( '
John Prideaux, Brigadier - General in the=^Elizabeth, dau. of Col. Roll, and sister of Sir
Army, killed at Niagara, v.p. 1759. | Edward Baynluu Rolt, Bart, of Spyc Park.
B-T-HiUZaD
Ed\v£
Sir John Wilmot Prideaux, Bart. succeedcd^Phebe Ann Priddle.
his grandfather, d. iii 1826.
Sir Oitmnlt ^autiiirrson ^ritJrau.r. Bart, of Nctherton, co. Devon.
PEDIGREE VI.
Cj)oma0 2i0illiam Catton, OBsqi,
ming f^furg VH.
Mary, Queen Dowager of France, dau.=rCHARLES Brandon, Duke of Suffolk, K.G.
and in her issue, coheiress of her bro-
ther, King Henry YIII.
Lady Eleanor Brandon, dau. and coheir.=T=HENRY Clifford, Earl of Cumberland.
Lady Margaret Clifford, only dau. and^y^Henry Stanley, Earl of Derby, K.G. d. 1593.
heir.
Ferdinando Stanley, Earl of Derby,:
Baron Strange of Knockyn, d. in 159.5.
=Alice, dau. of Sir John Spencer, of Althorpe.
Lady Frances Stanley, dau. and coheir.=T=JoHN Egerton, Earl of Bridgewater.
John Egerton, second Earlof Bridgewater,=^Lady Elizabeth Cavendish, dau. of William,
d. in 1686. I Duke of Newcastle.
The Hon. Thos. Egerton, of Tatton Park,=FHesther, dau. of Sir John Busby, Knt. of
b. 16 March, 1651.
Addington.
John Egerton, Esq. of Tatton Park,=pElizabeth, dau. of Samuel Barbour, Esq.
b. in 1679, d. 1724.
Hester Egerton, dau. and heiress.^William Tatton, Esq. of Withenshaw.
William Tatton Egerton, Esq. of Tatton=f:Mary, second dau. of Richard Wilbraham
and Withenshaw
Bootle, Esq. of Rode and Lathem.
Thomas William Egerton, Esq. who as-=fEmma, dau. of the Hon, John Grey, third son
sumed the surname of Tatton.
of Harry, 4th Earl of Stamford.
tUffOmaQ miilUam Catton, Esq. of Withenshaw, who is thus
one of the co-representatives of the Princess Mary, sister and
eventually coheir of King Henry \Ul.
anUcettJ COiUiam Corbet, (2B0q, pedigree vn.
Jijcnrs VM. King of England.=pElizabeth, duu. of King Edward IV.
Henry VIII. Charles Brandon, Duke=T=Mary, youngest dau., relict of Louis XII.
of Suffolk, m. the Queen
Dowager of France,
1517.
King of France.
Henry Grey, Duke of Suflfolk.^Frances, eldest dau. and heir.
Edward Seyraour,Earl of Hert.=
ford, son of Edward, Duke of
Somerset.
^Catherine, second dau.
Edward Seymour, Lord Beau-=pHonora, dau. of Sir Richard Rogers,
champ. I of Braynstone, Knt.
Sir Ferdinand© Sutton, K.G.,=j=Honora.
only son of Edw.Lord Dudley.
Humble Ward, Lord Ward, ofq=Frances, Baroness Dudley, d. 1697.
Birmingham, d. 1672.
Hon. W. Ward.=pAnne, dau. and heiress of Thomas
Parkes, Esq.
Robert Pigott, of Chetwynd, co.=f=Frances.
Salop, Esq.
Robert Pigott, of Chetwynd,=f:Anne, dau. of — Piers, Esq. of
Esq.
Criggyon, co. Montgomery.
Rev. Wm. Pigott, Rector of=T=Arabella, dau. of John^Mytton, of
Chetwynd and Edgemond, co.
Salop.
Halston, co. Salop, Esq.
John Corbet, of Sundome Cas-=p Anne.
tie, CO. Salop, Esq.
ailtrrctD 5!iaiUtam <{rorliet, of-^Mary-Emma, 2nd dau. of John Hill,
Sundome, Esq. Esq. of Hawkstone, co. Salop, and
sister of Rowland, Viscount Hill.
PEDIGREE VIlI.
3lo{)n CJ)omas Dolman, (2Bsq[.
ISDhjavlI Mil. K-iiig of England.=T=Plnlippa, of Hainault
Edmund, of Langley, Duke of York.-plsabel, dau. and coheir of Peter, King of Castile.
I '
Richard, Earl of Cambridge. -pLady Anne Mortimer, great-grand child of Lionel,
Duke of Clarence, '2nd son of Edward III.
Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York. =T=Cecily, dau. of Ralph Nevil, Earl of Westmoreland.
r-
Aune Plantagenet, Duchess of-pSir Thomas St. Leger,
Exeter, sister of Edward IV. | Knt.
I ^
Edwaud IV. King
of England.
Aime, dau. and sole heir.=T=Sir George Manners, Lord Ros.
The Hon. Catherine Manners. =^Sir Robert Constable, of Everingham.
I ^
Sir Marmaduke Constable, =f=Jaue, dau. of William, Lord Conyers.
Km. of Everingham, t/.lG74. I
I '
Sir Robert Constable, Knt. of=f=Margaret, dau. of Sir Robert Twywhitt.
Everingham. |
I '
Barbara Constable, eldest dau.=pSir Thomas Metham, Knt, slain at Mar-
I ston Moor.
r '
Barbara Metham, dau. and=pThomas Dolman, Esq. of Badsworth,
coheir, d. 1624, 2nd wife.
d. 1639, eldest son of Sir Robert Dol-
man, Knt., grandson of Thomas Dol-
man, Esq. of Pocklinglon, J. P. in 1.584,
by Elizabeth, his wife, sister and heiress
of Peter Vavasour, Esq. of Spaldington,
and descended froniAlexander Dolman,
Esq. of Lashingham, co. York, living
13 Edward III.
Robert Dolman, Esq.=f=Catherine,dau. of Edmund
of Badsworth and Thorold, Esq. of Hough,
Pdcklington, living | co. Lincoln.
1665, only son. I
William Dolman, Esq. an Officer in the Army.
, X
Robert Dolman, Es,q.=pAnne, dau. of Richard
of Helinsley, s. to
Pocklington, &c.
on the decease of
his uncle, Robert,
in 1729.
Brigham, Esq. of Brigham
d. 176y.
Robert Dolman, Esq.=j=Peggy, only child of Thos.
Reynolds, Esq. of Mau-
raugh, Notts, m. 1759, d.
1776, 1st wife.
tif Pocklington,
M.D. d. 14 Feb.
1792.
Thomas D(ilman,Esq.=pMartha Leach, dau. of
b. at Pocklington,
eldest sun.
John Griffith, of St. Bria-
veils, CO. Gloucester, d.
in ISIIJ.
.llOftn iiri)Onias ?Dol==j=Ann Hdcn, dau. of Samuel
man, Esq. of York. | Cox, Esq. M.D. of Eaton
4^ Bishop.
IPJjilip DatJies Coolie, Csq.
PEDIGREE IX.
<!FtltDarIH:H. king ofyPhilippa, dau. of William
England, d. 1377. of Hainault.
Edward, Prince
of Wales, com-
monly called
the Black
Prince, father
of Richard II.
Lionel, ol-
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence,
Earl of
Ulster, m.
1st, in
1352.
r
-Lady Elizabeth
de Burgh, dau.
and heiress of
William, Earl
of Ulster. 1st
wife.
John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter, Earl
of Rich-
mond,
father of
Hkn. IV.
Isabel, young-^
est dau. and
coheir of Pe-
ter, King of
Castile, and
Leon. 1st wife.
Philippa P!an-=pEdmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March,
tagenet, only lineally derived from the marriage of
child and heir- Ralph, Lord Mortimer, of Wigmore,
ess. with the Princess Gwyladys, dau. of
Llewelyn ap lorwerth, Prince of North
Wales.
Roger Mortimer, 4ih=pEleonora, dau. of Thomas,
Earl of March, eld. Earl of Kent.
son.d. 1398.
I
Edmund. 5th
Earl of March,
d.s.p. 1424.
=Edmund
Langley,
Duke of
York and
Earl of
Cambridge
Thomas
ofWood-
stock.
Anne Mortimer,^Ricliard Planlagenet, Earl
only dau.
Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York. Protector of -
England, only son, fell at the battle of Wakefield,
1460.
of Cambridge, only surviv-
ing son,
^Cecily, dau. of Ralph Ne-
ville, Earl of Westmore-
land.
I
Edward
IV. king
of Eng-
land, d.
9 April,
1483.
Edmond,
Earl of
Rutland,
slain at
Wake-
field, aged
12.
1
George, =
Duke of
Clar-
rence,
put to
death,
1477. .
T 1 \ 1 1
^Isabel, Richard Anne Plan-=T=Sir Thos. Margaret Elizabeth,
dau. & III. King tagenet, m.
heir of of Eng- 1st, Henry
Rich. land. Holland,
Neville, Duke of
Earl of Exeter.
.Warwick.
St.Leger, m. Chas. m. John
Knt. theBold, de la Polo,
Duke of Duke of
Bur- Sussex.
gundy.
The Princess Elizabeth, w.
King Henry VII. , a quo
her present Majesty, Queen
Victoria.
Sir George Manners, Lord Ros,^Anne St. Leger,
to which barony he s. on the
deatli of his mother, in 1487, d.
1513.
only dau. and
heir.
Thomas Manners. 13ih Lord Ros, K.G., ^Eleanor, dau. of Sir Wil-
eldest son, created Earl of Rutland, 18
June, 1528, d. 1543.
liam Paston. 2nd wife.
Lady Elizabeth Manners.=j^ir John Savage, Knt., son of Sir John
Sarage, Knt., and Elizabeth, dau. of
Charles Sumerset, 1st Earl of SVorcester.
Thomas Savage, Grace-pSir Richard Wilbraham, of Woodhey,
created Viscl. Savage. Savage. | created a Bart, in 1621, d. 1G43.
^Elizabeth, dan. and coheir of Sir Roger
Wilbraliam, Knt., one of the Masters to
James I.
I
Sir Tlios. W ilbraham, 2nd Ba-'
ronet.
r
Elizabeth Wilbraham, onl)-|-Mutton Davies. Esq., of Gwysaney and
daughter. | Llannerch, b. 19 Feb. 1G34.
r— '• 1
a b
PEDIGREE IX.
PWUp ^mm Coolie, Cgq/
a
Robert Davies, Esq. of Gwy-^Letitia, dau. of Edward Vaughan, Esq.
saney and Llanerch Park, High
Sheriff of Flintshire in 1 704, d.
8 July, 1710.
of Trawscoed, co. Cardigan, afterwards
wife of Peter Pennant, Esq. of Down-
ing.
Thomas Davies,
ancestor of Owen
Davies, Esq. to
whose " Royal
Descent" refer.
Robert Davies, Esq. of Gwysa-=j=Anne, dau. of John Brockholes, Esq.
ney and Llanerch, d. 22 May,
1728.
of Claughton Hall, co. Lancaster.
Robert Davies, Esq. of Gwysa-=FLetitia, dau. of Broughton Whitehall,
uey and Llanerch. Esq. of Broughton, co. Flint.
I
Mary Davies, sister and coheir^Philip Puleston, Esq. of Hafod-y-wern,
of John Davies, Esq. of Gwy- co. Denbigh.
saney and Llanerch. |
. -1
Frances Puleston, only dau. and'
heir, d. 1 Jan. 1818.
Bryan Cooke, Esq. of Owston, co. York,
Col. 3d West York Militia, and M.P. for
Malton, d. 8 Nov. 1820.
^^tlilip JSabiw Coofee,=
Esq. of Owston, co.
York, and Gwysanev,
co.Flint, High Sheriff
of the latter co. in 1824.
=Lady Helena Caro- Robert Bryan, William Bryan, Mary Frances,
line King,eldest dau. in holy orders, an officer in the wife of the
of George, 3rd Earl army. Rev. William
of Kingston. Margesson.
Philip Bryan Davies Cooke, and other issue.
9&mt iRicfjatD (^ratjes ipoltofjele.
PEDIGREE X.
MaUItam tfjf GToiKincror, King of England.=j=Maud, dau. of Baldwin V. Count of Flanders.
1 '
Hbnry I. King of England, d. 1135.=fMaud, dau. of Malcolm Canmore, King
of Scotland, (d. 1118), by St. Margaret,
his Queen, sister of Edgar Atheling, heir
to the Saxon Kings of England.
1
r-
Geoffry, Earl of Anjou, d. 1127.=T=Maud, the Empress, m. 2 Apr. 1127, d. 1167.
Henry II. King of England, d. 7 July,=T=Ejeanor, eldest dau. and heir of William,
.J
:r
Henry III. King of England, d. r272.=pEleanor, 2nd dau. and coheir of Raymond,
I Earl of Provence.
Edward I. King of England, d. 7 July,=pEleanor, dau. of Ferdinand, King of Cas-
1307. I tile and Leon.
nE.N'RY 11. iving 01 r.ngiauu, a. i Juiy,-T-t,ieanor, emest dau. and heir
1189. I Duke of Aquitaine,d. 1202.
John, King ;of England, d. 1216.=plsabel, dau. of Aymor Earlof Angoulesme.
The Princess Joan, of Acres, dau. of Edw. I.=pGilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester.
Eleanor, eldest dau. and coheir of Gilbert de Clare.=j=Hugh Le Despenser, Earl of Gloucester.
I '
Sir Edmund Le Despenser,Knt. 2nd son.=j=Anne,dau. of Henry,Lord Ferrers, of Groby.
I '
Edmund Lord Ferrers, of Groby, d. ]4=f=Eleaiior, cousin and heir of John Ber-
Henry VI. | mingham.
I ^ J
William Lord Ferrers, of Chartley, d. 23 Hen.VI.=T=Elizabeth, dau. of Hamon Belknap.
I
Anne, dau. and heir of William, Lord=pWalter Devereux, Lord Ferrers, of Chart-
Ferrers, of Chartley. ley.
I ..^———
Sibill, dau. of Walter Devereux, Lord=i=Sir James Baskerville, Knt. of Erdisley,
Ferrers, of Chartley. i Sheriff of Herefordshire, 38 Henry VI.,
I 4 Edward IV. and 14 Henry VIL
Sir Walter Baskerville, of Erdisley, K.B.=i=Elizabeth, dau. of Henrv ap Milo ap
d. 4 Sept. 1505. | Harry, of Poston, 2nd wife.
r
Simon Baskerville, 5th son, d. lG02.=r:Elizabeth, dau. of Brand, of Wanborough.
1 '
George Baskerville, Esq. of Tewkesbury, 3rd son.=pEleanor, dau. of Quarles.
Thomas Baskerville, Esq. of Richardston,=pJoan Lor, m. about 1601.
2nd son, J. P. for Wilts, rf. 14 Jan. 1620.
I '
Anne, youngest dau. of Thomas Basker— j-John Polwhele, Esq. of Polwhele, M.P
ville, Esq. of Richardston, and sister of eldest son of Thomas Polwhele, E
Francis Baskerville,Esq. of Richardston.
Esq.
of Polwhele and Treworgan, living 1620,
and descended from Drogo de Polwhele,
Chamberlain to the Empress Maud.
John Polwhele, Esq. of Polwhele and=pDau. of Rediuge, Esq. of Northampton.
Treworgan.
I '
Richard Polwhele, Esq. of Polwhele and=r:Mary, sister of the Rot. Edward Collins,
Treworgan, High Sheriff of Cornwall. Vicar of St. Erth and Breagc.
r — ■ — ■ '
Thomas Polwhele, Esq. of Polwhele, J,P.=pMary, dau. of R. Thomas, Esq. of Truro,
and D.L. for Cornwall, h. 1724, d. Wi'i. J
The Rev.Richard Polwhele. of Polwhelc,Vicar=f Mary dau. of Richard Tyrrell, Esq. ofSlar-
of Newlyn, only son, h. 1760, rf. 1838. I cross, co. Devon, 2nd wife, m. in 1792.
, 1
KirJarD (ffirabes IDoItofiflc, Esq. of Pol-=Louisa Frances, only dau. of (ho Rev.
whele. Major Madras Artillery, 6.20 Oct. Robert Grcvillo, of Wvasiuu Grove, co.
1794, J. P., 17ih in direct descent from Derby, m. 18 Nov. 1829.
Edw.vru I. King of England. q
PEDIGREE XI.
3|of)n DelauaU OBarl of CptconneL
C?&tnuntr If.. King of England, surnamed Ironside, lineal descendant from
Alfrkd, had a son Edward.=T=Agatlia, dau. of Henry II. Emperor of Germany.
Edgar Atheling, rightful heir
to the crown instead of Ed-
ward the Confessor, d. with-
out issue.
Malcolm Can-=
more, King of
Scotland.
■Margaret Atheling, heiress
to the crown of England,
who was defeated by the
Conquest.
Christiana, be-
came a Nun, at
Romsey, Hants.
Henry I. King of England, 3rd son of William the Conqueror.=f=Matilda, of Scotland.
William, Duke
of Normandy, d.
without issue.
Henry IV. Emperor of=Matilda.-pGeoffrey Plantagenet,
Germany, 1st husband,
d. without issue.
Earl of Anjou, 2nd
husband.
Henry II. King of England.=j=Eleanor, of Aquitaine.
I I
Richard I.=Berengaria, Princess of Navarre. JoHN.-pIsabella, of Angouleme.
Henry III.=iFElcanor, of Provence.
Eleanor, of Castile,=y=EDWARD I. d. 1307.=
1 st wife, I
=Margaret, of France, dau. of Philip IV. King of
France, and grand-dau. of St. Louis, 2nd wife.
Edward 11.=
d. 1327.
^Isabel, of Thomas, of Brotherton, Earl
France. of Norfolk, 2nd son, from
whom in the female line, the
Howards descend.
~i
Edmund of Wood-=^Margaret, sister
~ "~ and heir of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
stock, Earl of Kent.
3rd son ; beheaded
1329.
I
Edward III.
d. 1377.
Philippa, of
Hainault.
r
J
Sir Thomas Holland,=pJoan, only dau. of Edmund of Wood-
Earl of
d. 13G0
Kent, K.G.,
_L
stock, Earl of Kent, sister of Edmund,
and sister and heir of John, both Earls
of Kent, d. 1385.
Edward Edmund, =
the ofLangley,
Black Duke of
Prince. York,K.G,,
4th son,
rf. 1402.
Richard II.
d.s.p.
Isabel, young-
est dau. and
heir of Peter,
King of Cas-
tile and Leon.
Lionel Plantagenet.-pElizabeth Thomas =
Holland,
Earl of
Kent, d.
1396.
of Antwerp, Duke of
Clarence, Earl of
Ulster,&c,K.G.,2nd
son, d. 1368.
de Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William.
Earl of
Ulster.
=Alice, dau.
of Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel. .
Edmund Mortimer, Srd^Philippa, dau. andheir.
Earl of March, d. 1382.
I ' I
Roger, Earl of March and Ulster,=T=Eleanor, eldest dau.; sister of Thos.
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland,
1399.
d.
Holland, Duke of Surrey, and sis-
ter and coheir of Edmund Holland,
Earl of Kent.
r-
R'ichard, Earl of Cambridge, sur-=^Anne, dau. and coheir, after the death of
namedof Coningsburgh, 2ndson her brother, Edmund Mortimer, heir to
and heir; beheaded 1414. i the crown.
Richard, Duke of York, Protector=T=Cicely, dau. of Ralph Nevil, Earl of West-
of England, K.G., killed at the moreland.
battle of Wakefield, 1460.
Edward IV. King of
England, d. 1483.
George, Duke of Clarence, K.G.,=T=Isabel, dau. of Richard Nevil,
murdered in the Tower, 1477.
Earl of Salisbury and Warwick,
surnamed the Kingmaker.
Sir Richard Pole, K.G., d. 1504 .^Margaret, dau. and heir, Countess of
Salisbury; beheaded 1541.
r-
a
3loj)n DelatiaU (BM of CprconneL
I'EDIGREE XI.
a
Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, son andT=Jane, dau. of George Ncvil, Lord of Aber-
heir; beheaded, 1538. gavenny.
Francis, Earl of Huntingdon, K.G.,=j=Catlierine, eldest dau. and coheir, d. 23
d. 20 June, 1560, buried at Ashby de Sept. 1576.
la Zouche. |
1 -^
George.Earl of Huntingdon, d. 31 Dec.=T=Dorothy, 2nd dau. and coheir of Sir John
1G04, buried at Ashby de la Zouch. Port, of Etwall, co. Derby, d. 2 Sept. 1607.
I
Francis, Lord Hastings, d.v.p. 17 Dec.=T=Sarah, dau. of Sir James Harrington, and.
1595. sister of John, Lord Harrington, buried 3
Oct. 1629, at Ashby.
Sir George Hastings, of Gray's Inn, co.=j^eymour, dau. and coheir of Sir Gilbert
Middlesex, Bart., d. without issue
male, 1 July, 1641.
Prinne, of Chippingham, co. Wilts.
Bridges Nanfan, of Bridge Norton, co.=pKatherine, dau. and coheir of Sir George
Worcester, d. 4 June, 1704, aged 72,
buried there.
Hastings, d. 8 Dec. 1702, aged 83.
Richard Coote, 2nd Lord Coloony,^Katherine, dau. andheir, rf. 12 March,1738,
created Earl of Bellamont in 1696, d.
at New York, 5 March, 1700.
ffit. circ. 73.
Nanfan Coote, 2nd Earl of Bellamont,^Frances, youngest dau. of Henry de Nassau,
d. 12 July, 1708, without issue male. Earl of Grantham.
Hannah, dau. and coheir of Sir Thomas=pSir Robert Clifton, of Clifton,=FFrances, only dau.
CO. Nottingham, Bart., K.B.
Lombe, Knt., Alderman of London,
2nd wife, and had an only son.
Sir Gervase Clifton, Bart,
from whom descends the
present Baronet.
George, 3rd Lord Carpenter, created^
Viscount Carlingford and Earl of Tyr-
connel, 1 May, 1761, buried at Ousel-
burj', CO. Hants, 19 March, 1762.
and heir, 1st wife.
=Francis, sole dau. and
heir of her mother, m.
at St.George's Chapel,
May Fair, 23 March,
1747-8.
Charles Carpenter, b. 4 Jan. 1757, Captain R.N.-j-Elizabeth, only child of Thomas
sometime M.P. for Berwick, d. 5 Sept. 1803,
buried at Richmond, Surrey.
Mackenzie, m. at St. George's
Hanover Square, 19 May, 1785.
George Carpenter, eldest son, succeeded his uncle
as 5th Lord Carpenter, and 3rd Earl of Tyrcon-
nel. Captain 1st Regt. of Guards, and A.D.C. to
H.R.H. the Duke of York, d. unm. at Wilna, in
the campaign of 1812, 20 Dec, and buried with
military honours by Prince Kutusof, who erected
a monument to his memory. This young noble-
man was cut ofl' in the pride of manly beauty, and
full of promise and talent, at the age of 24, having
been born the 18ih Oct. 1788.
=Sarah, only child
of Robert Crowe,
of Kiplin, CO.
York, m. at Bol-
ton on Swale, co.
York, 1 Oct.1817.
Jioj&n Bflabal, Earl=
ofTyrconnel,G.C.H.
2nd son, b. 16 Dec.
1790, succeeded his
brother as 6th Lord
Carpenter, and 4th
Earl of Tyrconnel,
one of the corepresen-
tatives of LionelPlan-
tagenet,Duke of Cla-
rence, 2nd son of Ed-
ward III. King of
England, entitled as
such, to quarter the
Plantagenet arms.
Elizabeth-Anne, b. 19 Feb- 1847, d.
the same day
PEDIGREE XII.
3lames BoWll jFfarrmgton, dB^q.
^miWiam tfie CTontincror,
King of England, lOGG.
^Matilda, dau. of Baldwin
I V. Count of Flanders.
J
Henry I. King of England.
-1.
Matilda the En- ^Geoffrey Plantagenet
press. I Count of Anjou.
Henry H. King of England.
, ^
John, King of England.
, J
Henry HI, King of England.
, 3=
Edward I. King of England.
r ^
Edward II. King of England.
, T
Edward III. King of England.
r ?
Lionel of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence.
, T
The Lady Philippa^^Edmund Mortimer,
Plantagenet, dau.
and heir.
Earl of March.
TheLadyElizabeth=pHcnry Percy, the
Mortimer.
I renowned Hotspur.
Lady Elizabeth^John, Lord Clifford.
Percy.
Thomas, Lord Clif-=p Joan Dacre.
ford. I
I '
John, Lord Clif.=TpMargarctBromflete.
ford. 1
r -J
Henry, Lord Clif-^Florence Pudsey.
ford.
I '
Dorothy Clifford,=pSir Hugh Lowther,
only dau. j K.B.of Cumberland.
Sir liichard Low-^Frances, dau, of
ther,LordWarden John Middleton,
of the West Mar- of Middleton.
cheSj temp. Eliza'
BETH.
Sir Christopher =pElcanor, dau. of
Lowther, of Cum-
berland, 1603.
William Musgravc,
of II ay ton Castle.
William deWarren,=r=Gundred, dau. of
Earl of Warren. The Conqueror.
Gerard de Gournay,=pEditha de War-
Baron of Gournay. I ren.
Ricliard de Talbot.^^A Daughter
Agnes.=pGeoffrey de Talbot.
William de Talbot, 22 Henry II.
^
Ermintrude.=T=Robert de Talbot.
1
Matilda.=FRobert de Talbot.
i 1
Mathea.=T=Thomas de Talbot, of
I Bashal, temp. Edward
L
Jane.=FSir Edmund Talbot, of
Bashall.
! ,
Elizabeth.=j=Sir Thomas Talbot, of
I Bashall.
I ,
Margery .=pSir Edmund Talbot, of
I Bashall.
Margery.=f=Sir Thomas Talbot, of
1 Bashall.
Agnes.=f=Sir Edmund Talbot, of
I Bashall.
"—I
Alice.T=Sir Thomas Talbot, of
Bashall.
of
Anne Hart.=FEdmund Talbot,
I Bashall.
L ,
Cicely, dau. of Sir=pSir Thomas Talbot
WilliamVenables
Knt. Baron of
Kinderton.
of Bashall.
William Ffarring-=f:Jane, only dau. of
ton, of Worden, Sir Thomas Tal-
living temp. Eli- bot.
Z A BETH, son of
Sir Henry Ffar-
rington, by Doro-
thy Okcover, his
2nd wife, and
grandson of Sir
William Ffarring-
ton, and Alice,his
wife, dau. of Sir
Richard Ash ton.
Barnes BoMll JFfartington, €m*
PEDIGREE XII.
William Lowlher,=pElcanor, dau. of
Esq. of Ingleton,
CO. York.
Anthony Welbiiry,
Esq.
Anne Lowtlier.=pThomas Heber, Esq.
of Marton, temp.
Charles I.
Francis Heber, =f Bridget^ dau. of Sir
Esq. of Marton, - - - ■
d. 1668.
John Pennington, of
Muncaster.
r
-_i
Eleanor Heber,3rd=pAlexander Nowell,
dau, d. 1683, 2nd
■wife.
Esq. of Read Hall,
CO. Lancaster.
Alexander Nowell,^Mary, dau. of Rich.
Esq.of Gawthorp. Assheton of Cuer-
dale.
Roger Nowell, Esq.=pMrs. Lonsdale, of
of Althara Hall,
CO. Lancaster, 3rd
son.
High Ripley.
Mabel, dau. and=pSir Thomas Ffar-
coheir "of George
Benson, Esq. of
Hyndhill, co.
Westmoreland.
rington,
son.
eldest
Margaret Worrel.=pWilliam Ffarring-
ton,Esq.of Shawe
Hall, 1636.
A dau. of Edward^William Ffarring-
Fleetwood, Esq.
of Penwortham.
ton, Esq.of Shawe
Hall, will dated
20 Feb. 1672.
Elizabeth Whit-^GeorgeFfarrington
more, of Thirsing- Esq. of Shawe
more, of Thirsing-
ton, CO. Chester.
Elizabethj dau. of^William Ffarring-
Dr. James Rufine
of Bologne
ton, Esq, of Shawe
Hall, b. 1675.
sole heir of John
Bradshaw, Esq.
of Pennington.
1 I
Mary Nowell, dau. and=pJames Ffarrington, Esq.
heir. | b. 1733, 2nd son.
I
Margaret, dau, and^George Ffarrington
Esq. of Shawe
Hall, b. 1696.
William Ffarrington, Esq. of=pHannah,dau. of John Matthews,
Shawe Hall, now called Wor-
den Hall, s. his uncle in the
estates, d. 13 June, 1837.
Esq, of Tynemouth.
Jamrs flotDclI jFfarringtoii, Esq. of Worden,
CO, Lancaster, J, P. D.L, &c., 19th in direct
descent from Edward III. King of England,
and 25th, from Gundred, dau. of Willum
the Conqueror.
Susan Maria. Mary Hannah.
PEDIGREEX XIII.
IReD* IPierce William ^tz\^.
©sbornc Irc-
r
-Aveline, sister of Gun-
nora, Duchess of Nor-
mandy, great-grand-
mother of the Con-
queror.
HughdeLaci,=
employed in
the conquest
of Ireland, un-
der Hen. II.
:The dau. of the
King of Con-
naught.
Walter Giffard, lst=T=Agnes, dau. of Gerard
by Agatha,
dau. of Ro-
bert de Fer-
rers, 4 th
Earl of
Derby.
w aiier ijmara, isi-p^gues, uau. ui »jt;rar
Earl of Buckingham. I Flaitel, feudal Baron
1
Richard Fitz Gilbert,=f=Rohais, or Robese.
who came with the
Conqueror into Eng-
land.
T
Walter. =r=Margaret de
Braose.
I '
Gilbert de Laci,=plsabel, dau. of
who d. in his fa-
ther's lifetime.
Joan.=rlLEtocImc,
Prince of
Wales.
Gilbert de Tone-=j=Adeliza, dau. of the
bruge. Earl of Cleremont.
, 1
Maude de Laei.-
Ralph Bigod 3rd
son of Hugh, 3rd
Earl of Norfolk,
eldest son of Ro-
ger Bigod, by Isa-
bel,dau, of Hame-
line Plantagenet,
brother of Hen-
ry II.
=Peterde Genera,
Governor of
Windsor Castle.
Gilbert de Clare, 2d son=^Elizabeth, sister
of Gilbert de Tonebruge,
and brother of Richard
de Clare, 1st Earl of
Hertford.
of Waleran, Earl
of Mellent.
Geoffrey de ^Dau. of
Genevill,
Lord of Trim
in Ireland.
Ralf de=T=Gladuse, or
Morti- Gladys, dau.
mer. ofHetDEltne,
Prince of
ALL Wales.
IStclftatlr, Earl:
Strongbow.
=Eva, dau. of Der-
motM'MuiTough,
King of Ireland.
I
Peter de Ge-^
nevill.
U-
William Marshall,=j=Isabel de Clare, sole
Earl of Pembroke, heiress.
William de Braose.=^Eva.
n
Roger de Mortimer.=pMaud.
I
Sir Edmund Mortimer, Lord of Wigmore.=y=Margaret, dau. of Sir
W. de Fandles.
1 I
Roger Mortimer, 2nd Baron Wigmore,=^Joan de Geneville.
-Joane, dau. of
Hugh le Brune,
Earl of
lesme.
Ango-
created Earl of March.
r-
J
Elizabeth.=pSir Richard Prideaux, of Orcharton.
1
Sir JeofFrey Prideaux.=T=Isabella, dau. of William Montacute, Earl of Salisbury,
and King of the Isle of Man, and Catherine, dau of
Otho de Grandison, cousin german to the Emperor of
Constantinople, King of Hungary, and Duke of Bavaria.
Sir Piers Prideaux.=^Joan, dau. of Sir William Bigbury.
I '
Sir Ralph Prideaux.=T=Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir Walter Treverbin.
I '
Sir Roger Prideaux.=pElizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir John Clifford.
^ I
Sir Roger, of Orcharton. John.=^Joan, dau. and coheir of Gilbert de Adeston.
Giles Prideaux.=j=Daughter and coheir of John de Goneton, or Gunston.
John Prideaux.=T=Amy, dau. and heir of Robert French, Esq. of Sharp-
..-J-.
I ham, in Devon
r"
a
lact), Pierce 223nuam Dretti.
PEDIGREE XIII.
a
Joan, dau. and coheir. =T=William Drew, Esq. of Sharpham.
William Drew, Esq. of Drewscliffe,=T=Joan, dau. and heir of Matthew Worsford, Esq.
Hayne, and Sharpham. (
r- ^
Henry Drew, Esq. of Drewscliffe,^Daugliter of
Hayne, and Sharpham.
William Drew, Esq.=pDaughter of
J^
Thomas Drew, Esq. of DrewscliflFe,=f Eleonora, dau. and heir of William Huckraore, of
Hayne, and Sharpham.
T
Buchite, Devon.
Richard Drew, Esq. of Drewscliife,=
and Hayne.
.J
Daughter of — Edward Drew, Esq. Serjeant at Law,
to Queen Elizabeth ; succeeded by his
son, Sir Thomas Drew, Knt., and now
represented by Edward Drew, Esq. of
the Grange, Devon.
John Drew, Esq.
and Hayne.
of Drewscliflfe, -rJoan, dau. of — Williams, Esq. of Ivesbridge.
Richard Drew, Esq., ?«. Ma-
tilda, dau. and heir of John
Farr, Esq. of Ashburton,and
had issue.
Francis Drew, Esq. who went=
to Ireland, a Captain in Queen
Elizabeth's army, and settled
at Meanus, co. Kerry.
^Susannah, dau. of Leonard
Knowel, Esq. of Ballygally,
CO. Waterford, his 2nd wife.
John Drew, Esq. of Meanus and=
Kilwinney.
■ ,
Francis Drew, Esq., son and heir.
=Margaret, dau. of the Very Rev. Robert Naylor, brother of
Joan, mother of Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork.
J
Rebecca, dau. of Samuel Pomeroy, Esq. of Pallice, co.
Cork.
Margaret Drew, sole dau. and heir.=T=John Drew, Esq., 2nd son of Larry Drew, Esq. of
I Drewscourt, co. Limerick.
Francis Drew, Esq. M.D., of Meanus, Rockfield,=
and Listry, co. Kerry, and of BallydufF, Water-
park, and Mocollup Castle, co. Waterford.
^Arabella, dau. and coheir of Colonel
Godfrey, of Bushfield, now Kilcoleman
Abbey, co. Kerry.
John Drew, Esq. of=^Alicia, eldest dau. of Pierce
Meanus, and Frog-
more, near Youghal,
CO. Cork.
Power, Esq. of Aflane, co,
Waterford, descended from
the Lords Poer, of Curragh-
more.
The Rev. ^trrrc=pElizabeth, dau.
31S3m. DrrtD, of
the Strand
House, Youghal,
inter alios.
and sole heir of
Thomas Oliver,
Esq. of the city
of Cork.
Francis, of=FEmily
Mocollup Boyd.
Castle.
I ' r
Francis.=y01ivia Barry Drew,:
I Ross. Esq. of
~J Flower
Hill, CO.
Water-
ford.
Barry.=T=Julia
Hewson.
has issue.
Olivia Ma-:^James Barry, Esq.
ria.sole sur- of Ballyclough, the
viving child head of the most
and heir of ancient branch of
MocoUop the great house of
Castle. Barry, in Ireland.
=Jane,dau.
of Arthur
Baker,
Esq. of
Ballyheary
House, CO.
Dublin,
and has
issue.
Notel. The Drews of the Strand House Youghal, co.Cork, and of Mocollup Castle, co.Water-
ford, claim descent in blood, through the Pomeroys (See Rebecca Pomeroy, m. to Francis
Drew, Esq.) from King Henry I., whose dau. by Adela, dau. of Sir Robert Corbet, tn. Joel
de la Pomerai, the ancestor of the great family of Pomeroy in England.
Note 2. The Rev. Pierce William Drew, of the Strand House, Youghal, claims descent from
King Edward I., by his (Mr. Drew's) mother Alicia, dau. of Pierce Power, of Atfane, co.
Waterford, Esq., a descendant of Sir Pierce le Poer, 2nd son of Richard, Lord le Poer, and
Catherine, dau. of Pierce, 8th Earl of Ormond.
Note 3. The " Stirp " (as Prince expresses himself), of this whole family was Dreiv or Drogo,
2nd son of William De Ponz or Ponce, 2nd son of Richard, Duke of Normandy, great-grand-
father of William the Conqueror. They consequently derive from one ancestor with the
illustrious Cliffords. — (See Drew pedigree registered in College of Arms, Dublin. See New
Edition of Burke's Peerage (Barony de Clifford), and supplement to the Landed Gentry, Sfc. ^c.
PEDIGREE XIV.
iRet), IPietce milliam Dretii*
<!?litoai"& I.=pEleanor, of Castile.
I '
Elizabeth.=T=Humplirey de Bohun, 4th, Earl of Hereford
I and Exeter.
Eleanor, 2nd dau.=FJames Butler, 1st Earl of Ormonde.
James, 2nd Earl of Ormonde.-pEIizabeth, dau. of Sir John Darcy, Lord Chief
Justice of Ireland.
James, 3rd Earl.=T=Anne, dau. of Lord Wells.
4th Earl. Sir Richard Butler, of Polestown,=^Catherine, dau. of O'Reilly, Lord
of Cavan.
sir rvicnara uuuer, oi jroit;si,owu,-r-\.
CO. Kilkenny. j c
I
Sir Edmund Butler.=T=Dau. of
Sir James.=FSabina, dau. of Donald Cavanagh, Prince
I of his Sept.
Pierce Butler, -who succeeded as 8th=f=Margaret, 2nd dau. of Gerard, 8th Earl of
Earl of Ormonde.
ii-r-J^^rargaret
1 Kildare.
r
Helen, youngest dau.=pDonogh, 2nd Earl of Thomond.
Connor, or Cornelius O'Brien, 3rd Earl=T=Ownye, dau. of Tm-logh Mac-i-Brien Ara.
of Thomond.
I
Donogh O'Brien, 4th Earl of Thomond.=^Ellen, or (Any), dau. of Maurice, Visct. Fermoy.
I
The Lady Margaret O'Brien, only dau.=pCormac McCarthy, son and heir of Lord Muskerry.
Julia McCarthy, inter alias.=pSir Valentine Browne, of Mohaliffe and Ross, co.
Kerry, Knt. Julia McCarthy was his 2nd wife.
Catherine Browne, inter alias.=pCapt. Downing,* who being ordered by Sir Wm.
St. Leger, to defend the castle of Doneraile, did
so with the gi-ealest bravery.
I
John Downing Esq.=f=. . Maunsell.
Rev. Richard Downing.=FDeborah Godfrey.
I
Elizabeth Downing, heiress.=pWiIlia;n Godfrey, Esq. of Bushfield (now Kil-
culeman Abbeyj, co. Kerry.
Arabella Godfrey, sole heiress, leav-=T=Francis Drew, Esq. M.D,, Mocollup Castle,
ing issue. co. Waterfoid.
I ' 1 1
John Drew, Esq. of=j=Alicia, dau. of Pierce Francis, who suc~pEniilia Barry.=r=Julia
Meanus, co. Kerry.
Power, Esq. of Afl'ane, ceeded at Mocol-
co. Waterford. lup Castle.
Boyd.
Hew-
son.
Rev.|[)icrce312ililliajn=Elizabeth, dau. and Francis.=T=01ivia Ross. Barry .=Jane dau. of
DrcUt, of Strand sole heir of Thomas | ' Arthur Baker,
House, Youghal, Oliver, Esq. of the Olivia = James Barry, Esq. Esq. of Bally-
inter alios. city of Cork ; has Maria of Ballyclough, re- heary House,
issue. Drew, presenting the most co. Dublin;
sole ancient house of has issue,
heiress. Barry, in Ireland.
The Downings claim descent, through the Wingfields, from King Henry III.
3lames malkzt, OB^q.
PEDIGREE XV.
J^enrg H5. King of^Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Ray-
England, mond Bercngcr, Count of Province.
I ' 1
Edward I. King=f^Margaret, dau. of Edmund, Earl=^Blanche, Queen
Kotcrt Unirc.
King of Scotland.
of England.
Philip III. King of Lancaster.
of France.
Dowager of
Navarre.
T
Edmund Piantagenet=pMargaret, sister Henry, Earl=pMaud,dau. and
surnamed "of Wood-
stock" Earl of Kent,
2nd son.
r
and heir of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
of Lancaster.
heir of Sir Pa-
trick Chaworth.
M argery=j=Wal t cr,
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
land.
3rd husband,=f=Joan Plantagenet,=
Edward the
Black
Prince.
r
the Fair Maid of
Kent, m. William
Montacute. Earl of
Salisbury.
Fitz Alan
Earl of
Arundel.
Scotland.
:2d husband. Lady Eleanor^Richard Robert IL King of
Sir Thomas Plantagenet - ■
de Holland, widow of
K.G., Lord John Lord
Holland. Beaumont.
King Richard H.
Thomas de Holland, 2nd^Lady Alice Fitz Alan. Robert III. King
Earl of Kent. | of Scotland.
Lady Margarel=plst, John Beaufort, Marquess of=2nd, Thomas Plantagenet,
Holland, 2nd Dorset, son of John of Gaunt, Duke of Clarence, son of
dau. and even- Duke of Lancaster, by Katherme Henry IV.
tual coheir. Swynford.
Lady Joan Beaufort, eldest dau.=f=JAM£s I. King of Scotland
James H. King of Scotland.=f=Mary, dau. of Arnold, Duke of Gelders.
_T
The Princess Mary relict of Thomas Boyd, Earl of Arran.=T=Jame9, Lord Hamilton.
I
John Hamilton, Earl of Arran and Lord of Bothwell.^Janet, dau. of Sir David Beaton,
I of Crick.
, I
James, 2nd Earl of Arran and Duke of Chatelherault.^Lady Margaret Douglas, eldest
dau. of James, 3rd Earl of Morton.
Lady Margaret Hamilton, eldest dau.=lst, Alexander, Lord Gordon.^2nd, James, Lord
Fleming.
Jane Fleming, only dau. and heir of James,=FSir John Maitland, created Baron Maitland,
Lord Fleming.
of Thirlcstanc, 1590.
John Maitland, Earl of Lauderdale, d. in 1645.=plsabel, dau. of Alexander, Earl of Dun-
fermline.
John Maitland, Duke of Lauderdale, d. in 1682.=f=Anne, sister and coheir of James, 2nd
Earl of Home.
Lady Anne Maitland, only child and heiress, ?/i.=T=John, 2nd Marquess of Tweeddale, Lord
in 16G6. I Chancellor of Scotland, d. in 1713.
Lord William Hay, of Newhall, Brig. General .^Margaret, only child of John Hay, Esq. of
3rd son. I Limplum.
I •
Rd. Hay Newton, Esq. of Ncwion, co. Haddington, d. in 177G.=pAnne, dau. of John Stuart.
I ' — ^
Jane Hay Newton, youngest dau.=y=James Walker, Esq. of Dairy, Mid Lothian.
I 1 ' — 1 1 1 ,
Sir Francis J}jjnif6 ^JLJalUcr,— Lilli>is, youngest dau. Jane=T=J. Hope, Anne. Helen.
Walker Drum- Esq. now of Dal-
mond, Bart, of ry.
Hawthornden.
of Rhodcrick Macken-
zie, of Scotsbun.
Esq. of
Wardie
Lodge, Mid
Lothian.
J.aines, and three dans.
PEDIGREE XVI.
(iBDtoarn Dale, <B^(i,
512iintam, Duke of Normandy, the Con-=i=Ma*alda, dau. of Baldwin V. Earl of
queror of England. I Flanders.
Gundreda, 5th dau., d. 23 May, lU05.=f William de Warren, Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. 2i June, 1088.
William de W^arren, Earl of Warren -pElizabeth, dau. of Hugh the Great, Earl of
and Surrey, d. 1 1.38. | Vermandois, relict of Robert de Mellent.
William de Warren, Earl of Warren^Ella, dau. of Robert, Earl of Belesme.
William de warren, *!-ari oi vv arreii-p
and Surrey, &c. d. 1147.
Isabella, only child and heir, m. lst,Wil-^Hameline Plantagenet, natural son of
liam de Blois, who d. s.p. Geoffrey, Earl of Anjou, in right of his
wife, Earl of Warren and Surrey, d. 7
May, 1202.
,^___ . .
Ella, dau. of Hameline, Earl of Warren=f Sir William JFitz \Villiam, of Sprots-
and Surrey.
borough, CO. York, Knt. a.d. 1208.
Sir Thomas Fitz William^ of Sprotsbo^Agnes, dau. of Robert Bertram, Baron of
rough, Knt. only son, a.d. 1244. Mitford, and his coheir.
Sir William Fitz William, of Sprotsbo-=f Agnes, dau. of Richard, Lord Grey, of
5ir wiiuam riiz vv uiiamj vi kspruisuu— p/i^nco, u
rough, Knt. eldest son, A.D. 1280. Codnor.
I 1 I -, , ,
Sir William Fitz William, of Sprotsbo-=pMaud, dau, of Edward, Lord Dynecourt.
rough, Knt. summoned to parliament as
a Baron, 1 Edward IIL 1
Elizabeth, dau. of William, Lord Fitz=i=Sir Thomas Musgrave, of Hartley Castle,
William. co. Westmoreland, Knt.
Sir Richard Musgrave, of Hartley Castle,=f:Elizabeth, d. 12 Feb. 1419.
Knt.
Sir Thomas Musgrave, Knt. of Hartley=T=Joan, dau. of Lord Dacre.
Castle, son and heir.
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Thomas Musgrave,=FHenry Wharton, of Wharton, co. West-
Knt, moreland, Esq. living 10 Henry V.
Gilbert Wharton, Esq. 2nd son.=^Joan, dau. and sole heir of Kirkby, of
Kirkby Thore, co. Westmoreland, Esq.
John Wharton, Esq. of Kirkby Thorc.=r=Isabella, dau. of John Lancaster, Esq. of
I
Christopher Wharton Esq. 2dson.=j=
Brampton, co. Cumberland.
Christopher Wharton, Esq.=pMargaret Condray.
George Wharton, Esq. of Newton W^allis.=T=Mary, dau. of Ewen Gilpin, and sister of
Bernard Gilpin, Esq.
I '- '
Christopher Wharton, Esq. of Wingate=pAlice, dau. of William Shippcrdson, Esq.
Grange, co. Durham. [ of Bishop Wearmouth, co. Durham.
Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of Christopher=pGeorge Middleton, Esq. of Silksworlh, co
Wharton, Esq-
Durham, living 1G15, son of George
Middleton, Esq. of Silksworth, and Gth
in descent frum Sir John Middleton,
Knt. of Belsay Castle, co. Northumber-
land.
r
a
OBDtoatt) Dale, OBsq,
PEDIGREE XVI.
a
Gilbert Middleton, Esq. of Silks\vorth,=f:Elizabeth, eldest dau. of Thomas Heath,
son and heir, buried 7 Sept. 1655.
Esq. of Kebyr Grange, co. Durham, m.
30 Oct, 1625.
George Middleton, Esq. of Silksworth,=T=Anne, sole child and heir of Thomas Ayre,
eldest son and heir.
Esq. of Bishop Wearmouth.
JL
Thomas Dale, Esq.=
of Tunstall, co.
Durham, buried 19
Nov.1741, 2nd son
of Edward Dale,
Esq. of Tunstall,
(and Joan Ship-
perdson, his wife)
and descended
from Dale, of Dal-
ton.
-Margaret, youngest
dau. and coheir of
George Middleton,
Esq. of Silksworth,
7)1. 20 Nov. 1713,
buried 24 Dec.
1734.
The Rev. ^Frances, Elizabeth,eld.=pWilliani
Robert
Henderson
Vicar of
Felton, CO.
Northum-
berland.
2nd dau.
and coh.
of George
Middle-
ton, Esq.
dau. and coh.
of George Mid-
dleton, Esq. of
Silksworth.
Ettrick,
Esq. who
purchased
the Silks-
worth
estate.
Margaret,=7=Thomas Robin-
eld, dau. son,Esq. of Sun-
and coh. derland, co. Dur-
ham.
Edward Dale, Esq.-p
of Tunstall, bap.
1718, buried 15
June, 1753.
■Eleanor, eldest
dau. of the Rev.
John Lawrence
Rector of Bishop
Wearmouth, ??i.
25 June, 1741.
Margaret,:
dau. and
coheir.
Edward Dale, Esq.^
of Tunstall, bapt.
17 July, 1752,
bur. March, 1826.
I
■Frances, dau. and heir
of Francis Forster,Esq.
of Elfordjburied, March
1816.
^Francis Fors-
ter, Esq. of
Elford and Fel-
ton, CO. Nor-
thumberland.
Anne, eldest^
dau. of Thos.
Robinson,
Esq.
Chipchase
Grey, Esq.
ofSunder-
land.
Thomas Robinson Grey,=T=Elizabeth, dau.
of Norton, co. Durham,
Lieut. Col. in the Army.
Mabella,dau. and=
coheir of Sir
Christopher
Knight, of Lim-
erick, d.s.p.
1810, 1st wife.
=i£DtoartrDalf, EsQ.^
of Tunstall, eldest
son and heir, b. 5
Aug. 1779.
-Mary, dau.
of the Rev.
W. J. Wil-
ton.
I
"William Robinson=
Grey, Esq. of Silks-
worth, 3d but 2d sur-
viving son, assumed
by Royal License, 22
Sept. 1838, the sur-
name and arms of
Robinson, in lieu of
Grey.
of Thos. Hogg,
Esq. of Dur-
ham.
^Sarah Dorothy,
eldest and only
surviving dau.
of Wm. Grey,
Esq. of Siock-
ton-upon-Tees.
pedigre:e XVII.
l^zm^ 3lamc!5 ^bcltion, OBsq.
drUtoartr Mi- King of=f Pliilippa, dau. of William
England, d. 1377.
i-T-l II
Eel
Earl of Hainault.
Edward, Prince
of Wales, com-
monly called
the Black
Prince, father
of 1?ICH.\RD II.
Lionel, of^pLady Elizabeth
Antwerp, de Burgh, dau.
Duke of and heiress of
Clarence, William, Earl
Earl of of Ulster. 1st
Ulster. wife, m. in 1352.
John of Isabel, young--
Gaunt, est dau. and
Duke of coheir of Pe-
Lancas- ter. King of
ler. Earl Castile, and
of Rich- Leon. 1st wife,
mond,
father of
Hen. IV.
Philippa Plan-=T=Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March,
tagenet, only
child and heir-
ess.
lineally derived from the marriage of
Ralph, Lord Mortimer, of Wigmore,
with the Princess Gwyladys, dau. of
Llewelyn ap lorwerth, Prince of North
Wales.
Lady Eliza-
beth Morti-
mer.
Roger Morti-=y=Eleonora, dau. of Thomas,
mer, 4th Earl Earl of Kent.
of March, eld.
son, d. 1398.
■Edmund
Langley,
Duke of
York and
Earl of
Cam-
bridge.
Thomas
of Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter, and
Constable
of Eng-
land,
1379.
Edmund, 5th
Earl of March,
d.s.p. 1424.
Anne Mortimer,=pRichard Plantagenet, Earl
only dau. and
heir.
of Cambridge, only surviv-
ing son.
Hichard Plantagenet, Duke of York, Protector of =T=CeciIy, dau. of Ralph Ne-
England, only son, fell at the battle of Wakefield,
1460.
ville. Earl of Westmore-
land.
I 1 1 1 1 ^2 ' ' , ,
Edward Edmond, George,=^Isabel, Richard Anne Plan--j-Sir Thos. Margaret Elizabeth,
dau. & III. King tagenet, ?h
heir of of Eng- 1st, Henry
Rich. land. Holland,
Neville, Duke of
Earl of Exeter.
^KWarwick.
IV. king Earl of Duke of
of Eng- Rutland, Clar-
land, d. slain at rence,
9 April, Wake- put to
1483. field,aged death,
=F 12. 1477
T
St.Leger, m. Chas. m. John
Knt. iheBold, de la Pole,
Duke of Duke of
Bur- Suffolk.
gundy.
The Princess Elizabeth, m. King
Henry VII. : hence her present
Majesty, Queen Victoria.
Anne, dau. and heir of=pSir George Manners, Lord
Sir Thos. St. Leger. Ross, d. in 1513.
The Honourable Catherine Manners.=pSir Robert Constable, of Everingham.
Sir Marmaduke Constable, Knt. of Eve-=T=Janc, dau. of Christopher, Lord Conyers,
ringham, d. 1574. of Hornby.
I '
Sir Philip Constable, Knt. of Evering-^f^Margaret, dau. of Sir Robert Tyrwhitt.
ham. I
Marmaduke Constable, Esq. of Eve-=f Frances, dau. of Thomas MetUam, Esq.
ringham, High Sheriff of Yorkshire
in 1590, d. in 1632.
of Mclham, co. York.
Sir Philip Constable, Bt. of Evcringham,=f=Anne, only dau. of Sir William Roper, of
d. in IGGl. Ellham.
I ^
Catherine Constable, d. in lG81.=pEdward Sheldon, Esq. of Steeple Barton,
I d. 1G7G.
I 1
a
©enrp 3lames ^ftelDon, OBsq. pkdigree
XVII.
a
Ralph Sheldon, Esq. of Weston and=T=Mary-Anne, dau. of John Elliot. Esq.2d
Beoly, at. in 1720.
son of Humphrey Elliot, Esq. of Galaker
Park, CO Salop.
Edward Sheldon, Esq. of Weston, d. in=f=Elizabeth, dau. of Sir John Shelley, Bt.
1746. I of Mitchell Grove, Sussex.
William Sheldon, Esq. of Weston, rf.=pMargaret Frances Disney, dau. of James
in 1780. Rooke, Esq. of Bigsware, co. Gloucester,
d. in 1776.
Ralph Sheldon, Esq. of Weston, M.P.=^Jane, eldest dau. of Admiral Francis Hol-
bourne, of Menstrie.
Edward Ralph Charles Sheldon, Esq.^Marcella, only child of Thomas Meredith
of Brailes House, co. Warwick, M.P.
for that shire, h. 2 March, 1782, d.
11 June, 1836.
Winstanlcy, Esq. of Lissen Hall, co.
Dublin.
J^eiiry .^amcs S^Ddtlon. Esq. now of Brailes House, 6. 12 Sept. 1823,
17th in direct descent from Edward 111. King of England.
PEDIGREE XVIII.
Cboma0 ^pnors iBasfecttiiUe, (Bm* WW-
Omunlt Eronsilrc, Edmund, the Exile, son=pAgalha, dau. of
Saxon King of Eng-
land, d. 1017.
of Edmund Ironside, d
1057.
the Emperor
Henry III.
King of Scotland, slain
1093
William, King of Eng-=^Maud, dau. of Baldwin
Malcolm Canmore III.=i=St. Margaret, sister and heir of
land, called the Con-
queror, d. ] 086, buried
at Caen, in Normandy.
r
v.. Count of Flanders,
buried in the Holy Tri-
nity, at Caen, in Nor-
mandy,
Edgar Atheling, heir to the
Saxon Kings of England.
Henry I. King of=pMaud, dau. of Malcolm Can- William de Warren,=f=Gundreda, 5thdau.
England, d. 2 Dec.
1135.
more. King of Scotland, d.
1 May, 1118.
Earl of Surrey, d.
1088, buried in
Lewes Priory.
of King William
the Conqueror, d.
1085.
Geoffrey, Earl of-pMaud the Empress, m. 3 April William de Warren,-pEIizabeth, dau. of
Anjou, d. 1127.
1127, d. at Rouen, 10 Sept. Earl of Warren and
1167, buried in the Abbey of Surrey, d.May,1138,
Bee, in Normandy. buried at Lewes.
Hugh the Great,
Earl of Verman-
dois.
Henry II., King-T-Eleanor, eldest dau. and heir
of England, d. 7 of William, Duke of Aqui-
William de Warren,-pElva, dau. of Wil
July, 1189, in the
!J7th year of his
reign.
John,' King of -
England, d. 19
Oct. 1216,bur. in
Croxton Abbey.
taine, d. 2G June, 1202.
-Isabel, dau. of Aymor, Earl of
Angoulesme, buried in Anjou.
Earl of Warren and
Surrey ,rf. in the Cru-
sades, going to Jeru-
salem, 1148.
Hamlyn Plantage- =
net, Earl of Warren
and Surrey, in right
of his wife.
liam. Earl of Tan-
giers, d. 1 174.
Henry III. King-pEleanor, 2nd dau. and coheir
of England, d.
1272.
of Raymond, Earl of
vence.
Pro-
William Plantage- =
net. Earl of Warren
and Surrey, d. 1239.
Edward I. King-pEleanor, dau. of
of England, d.
July, 1307.
r"
Ferdinand, King
of Castile and
Leon.
The Princess Joan=^Gilbert de Clare,
of Acres, dau. of ~
Edward 1.
r
Earl of Glouces-
ter.
Edmund Plan-
tagenet. Earl of
Lancaster.
Henry Planta-
genet. Earl of
Lancaster.
John, Earl of=p
Warren and
Surrey.
^Isabel, dau. and
sole heir of Wil-
liam, Earl of War-
ren and Surrey.
^Maud, dau. and
coheir of William
Marshal, Earl of
Pembroke.
:Alice, dau. of Hugh
le Brun, Earl of
March and Angou-
leme.
William,(^.i'.;9.=f:Joan, dau. of Ro-
bert, Earl of Ox-
ford.
Eleanor, eldest =T=Hugh Le De-
dau. and coheir of
Gilbert de Clare.
spencer. Earl of
Gloucester.
Alice, sister and=pEdmund Fitzalan,
heir of John de
Warren, Earl of
Warren& Surrey.
Lord of Clun, son
of Richard, Earl
of Arundel.
Sir Edmund
Despencer
2nd son
Le=y=Anne, dau. of Henry
Lord Ferrers, of Groby.
, Knt.
Eleanor, 5th dau.=T=l{ichard Fitzalan,
~ ' ~ Earl of Arundel
and Surrey.
of Henry, Earl of
Lancaster
Edward, Lord Le^
Despencer, d. 39
Edward III.
T
Elizabeth, sole dau. and
heir of Bartholomew,
Lord Burghersh,
Sir John Fitzalan,=j=Eleanor, dau. and
younger son.
heir of John,
Maltravers.
Lord
Margaret, dau. oP
Sir Edward Le
Despencer.
I ■ — ■
Robcrl, Lord Ferrers, of
oby.
— plVl.
Gr
Elizabeth, dau. ol^John Fitzalan, Lord
Maltravers, d. 12
Henry VI.
Sir Edward
Despencer.
Le
a
Cftomas a9i?not0 T5askett)illc, (2Bsq, 6^.p» pedigree xvm
b
a
Edmund, Lord For- ^Eleanor, cousin and Sir Richard Fitzalan, Knt.
rers, of Groby, d. 14
Henry VI,
William, Lord FcTrers,=
of Chartley, d. 23 Hen.
VI.
I
Anne, dau. and heir of;
William, Lord Ferrers,
of Chartley.
I —
heir of John Bir-
mingham.
^Elizabeth, dau. of
Hamon Belknap.
:Walter Dcvercux,
Lord Ferrers, of
Chartley.
Eleanor, dau. and co-=pSir Thos. Willough-
heir.
by, Knt., 2nd son of
William. Lord WiU
loughby do Eresby.
Sir Robt. Willoughby,=pCicely, 2nd dau. of
Sibell, dau. of Walter=f^ir James Basker-
Knt,, d. 1465.
Devereux, Lord Fer-
rers, of Chartley.
ville, Knt. ofErdis-
ley. Sheriff of Here-
fordshire, 38 Henry
VL, 4 Edward IV.,
14 Henry VII.
Lionel, Lord Welles.
A quibus, P.R. Mynors, Esq. of Treago, as in
the sequel.
SirWalter Baskerville,=pAnne, dau. of Mor- =^Elizabeth, dau. of Henry ap Milo ap Harry,
of Erdisley, KB.
4 Sept. 1505.
d.
gan ap Jenkin ap
Philip, of Pencoyd,
1st wile.
of Poston, 2nd wife.
Sir James Baskcrville,=^Elizabeth, dau. and SimonBaskerville, Sth^^Elizaheth, dau. of
Knt. of Erdisley, d. 13
Nov. 1546.
coheirof JohnBreyn-
ton, Esq.
son, d. 1602.
HumphreyBaskerville, ^Eleanor, dau. and
Esq. of Aberedow and
Lambedr, co. Here-
ford, 5th son.
heir of John ap Gwil-
lim, of Aberedow and
Lambedr.
Geo. Baskerville, Esq.=
of Tewkesbury, 3rd
son.
Brand, of Wanbo-
rough.
:Eleanor, dau. of
Quarles.
J
John Baskerville, Esq.-pSarah, dau. of Thos. Thomas Baskerville,=j=Joan Lor, m. about
of Aberedow, only son.
J
Thomas Baskerville,
Esq. of Lambedr, a.d.
1610.
J
Lewis, Esq. of Harp-
ton, CO. Radnor, liv-
ing a widow, 1610.
■Eleanor.dau. of John
Lewis Esq. of Lan-
wenny.
Esq. of Richardston,
2nd son. J. P. for Wilts,
d. 14 July, 1620.
1601.
Francis Baskerville, -pMargaret, dau. of
Jas. Baskerville, Esq.^Dorothy, dau. of Da-
of Aberedow and Lam- vid Blaney, of Kins-
bedr. ham.
Jas. Baskerville, Esq.=T=Elizabeth, dau. of
of Aberedow, living Edward Griffin, Esq.
Esq. of Richardston,
3d son and heir, 6. Nov.
1615, m. April, 1635.
Sir John Glanville,
of Broad Hinton.
Thomas Baskerville, =f=Mary, dau. of Rich-
Esq, of Richardston, ard Jones, of Han-
d. 12 Feb. 1718, aged ham.
78,
1686.
Thos. Baskerville,Esq.=T=Sybell, dau. of —
- I Collins, Esq.
of Aberedow & Bry
coyn
CjSq.-T-i
of
Bryngwyn.
Richard Baskerville, :
Esq. of Richardston, d.
14 Sept. 1739.
r
-Jane, dau. of Sir
William Gore, Knt.
of Barrow.
Thos. Baskerville, Esq.=j=Meliora, eldest dau. Thomas Baskerville, =j= Jane, dau. of George
of Aberedow.
r
J
of Richard Basker
ville, Esq. of Rich
ardston, Wilts.
Esq. of Richardston.
Baskerville,
Philippa Baskerville,=^Rev. John Powell, of
only dau, and heir, m. - — -
1767.
Penland, co. Rad-
nor.
Lieut. -Col. Thomas Baskerville, of Poulton
House, Wilts, d.s.p. 1817,
Meliora, only dau. and=^Peter Rickards Mynors, Esq.
heiress. of Treago, co. Hereford, d. 1794.
Peter Rickards
Mynors, Esq.
of Treago.
Cfiomas IJaGUrrbtllr /tljjnovg UaGUrrbillf.
Esq. of Clyrow Court, co. Radnor, M.P. for
the CO. of Hereford.
M.liora, m. in 1815. to H. H.
Farmar, Esq. of Dunsincanc,
CO. Wexford.
PEDIGREE XIX.
3loJ)n piumbe Cempcst, OB^q,
iitltoarJl Hi. King of England.=pPhilippa, dau. of William, Earl of Hainault.
Edward, Lionel.of Ant-=T=Lady Eli
the Bl-ack werp, Duke of
Prince. Clarence.
zabelh de
Burgh.
John of Gaunt,
Duke of Lan-
caster.
Edmund, -pisabel.dau.
of Lang-
ley, Duke
of York.
Philippa, only child and^^Edmund Mortimer,
heiress. | Earl of March.
Eliza-=pHenry Percy,
beth.
the renowned
Hotspur.
Roger Mortimer, Earl of March, d.
1398, m. Eleanor, dau. of Thos.
Earl of Kcnt.=p
L
Henrv Percy=
2nd Earl of
Northumber-
land.
.J
=Eleanor Ne-
ville, dau. of
Ralph, 1st.
Earl of West-
moreland.
1
Elizabeth
»2. Sir John
Cllfibrd,
Lord
Cliflford.
T"
and coheir
of Peter,
King of
Cas'.ile.
Thomas of
Woodstock,
Duke of
Gloucester,
d. in 1377.
Edmund ]Mor-
timer, Earl of
March, d.s.p.
1424.
Anne Mor-;
timer, only
dau. and
eventual
heiress.
HenryPercy,=
.3rd Earl of
Northumber-
land.
=Eleanor
Poynings.
Thos. Lord=
Clifford.
:Joan Dacre
dau. of Lord
Dacre of
Gillesland.
r
Richard Plantagenct,
Earl of Cambridge,
only surviving son.
Richard Plantagenet-
Duke ofYurk, Protec-
tor of England, only
Sun, full at Towton,
1460.
-Cecily, dau. of
Ralph Neville,
Earl of West-
moreland.
Henry Percy,=
4th Earl of
Northumber-
land.
r
=Maud
Herbert,
dau. of
the Earl
of Pem-
broke.
John, Lord
Clifford, m.
Margaret,
dau. & heir
of Henry
Lord Brom-
flete. =p
I
Anne Plaiita--
genet, m. 1st.
Henry Hol-
land, Duke
of Exeter.
Henry Algernon, ^Catherine
5th Earl of North- | Spencer,
umberland.
Henry, Lord Clif-
ford, m. Anne St.
John. =p
.J
=Sir Thos.
St.Leger,
Knt.
Edward
III.King
of Eng-
land.
Rich-
ard IV.
King of
England.
Other
issue.
Anne St. Leger,=T=George Manners,
dau. and heiress. Lord Ros.
Lady Mar-^Henry Clifford, Earl
garet Percy. | of Cumberland.
T
T
Margaret m. Sir Cuth-
bert Radclyffe.
J
I
Lady Cathe-
rine Man-
ners.
Sir Robert Con-
stable, Knt. of
Everingham.
Lady Cathe-
rine Clifford.
=Sir Richard
Cholmley.
Jane, m.
Sir John
Forster-
Sir Marmaduke=j=Jane, dau. of Christopher,
Constable, Knt,
of Everingham.
Sir Henry:
Cholmley,
of Whitby.
^Margaret, dau.
of Sir William
Bablhorpe.
Sir Richard Cholm-=j=Susan
ley, of Whitby, Legard.
M.P. in 1620. I — — -,
Lord Conyers, of Hornby.
Katherine Con-^^^Sir Robert Stapylton, Knt. of
stable.
Wighill, High Sheriff of
Yorkshire, 23 Eliz.
Mary Forster.=FHenry Stapylton, Esq. of Wighill, co.
York.
Sir Henry Cholmley, of Newton Grange.=pKalherine Stapylton.
Henrietta Cholmley, dau. and sole heir^j^Sir John Tempest, Bart, of Tong Hall,
of Sir Henry Cholmley.
Yorkshire.
Sir George Tempest, 2d Bart, of Tong,=pAnne, dau. and heir of Edward Frank,
d. in 1745.
Esq. of Campsal.
John Tempest, Esq. 3d son, Capt. in=j=Elizabeth, 4th dau. of William Scrim-
Churchill's Dragoons. shire, Esq. of Cotgrave.
r
Elizabeth Tempest, who inherited Tong,=pThomas Plumbe, Esq. son and heir of
and the representation of the family at I William Plumbe, Esq. of Wavertree
the decease of her cousin Sir Henry Hall, and of Aughton, co. Lancaster.
Tempest, Bart, in 1819. ' |
5Jof)n Vlumbe Crmprst. Esq., now of Tong^Sarah, 2d dau. of the Rev. William Plumbe,
Hall, CO. York, and Aughton, co. Lancaster, Rector of Aughton.
1.5th in direct descent from Edward III. King L.
of England.
1
Issue.
^ir 3|o$epf) ^atole (Sraties ^atole.
PEDIGREE XX.
iSlltoarlr 5. King of England.=j=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III.
King of Castile.
.-r-Ciie
Kir
Lady Elizabeth riantagenet.^Huniplirey de Bohun, Earl of
Hereford and Essex.
I '
Lady Margaret de Bohun, »j.=T=Hiigh de Courtcnay, 2nd Earl
in 1325.
T
of Devon.
Hugh, Baron Courtcnay ,=p
K.G. I
I '
Hugh Courtenay, m. Matilda,
dau. of Thomas Hollands,
Earl of Kent, by Joan Plan-
tagenet, his wife, but d.s.jj.
Edward Courtenay, of Godlington-
Maud, dau. of Sir John=T=Sir Hugh Courtenay,
Beaumont
of Haccomb.
Margaret, dau. and co.=pSir Hugh Courtenay,
of Boconnock, slain
at Tewkesbury.
heir of Thos.Carminow.
Edward Courtenay, Earl of Devon.
Elizabeth, eventually coheir.=i=John Trethurffe.
Sir William Courte-=FLady Katharine Plantage-
tenay, K.B.
net, dau. of Edward IV.
Thomas Trethurffe.
T
Edward Courtenay,=f=Gertrudo, dau. of Wil-
Earl of Devon, and
Marquess of Exeter,
d. 1539.
liam Blount, Lord
Mountjoy.
Elizabeth Trethurffe.=j=John Vyvyan, Esq.
of Trelo warren.
J2
Edward Courtenay, Earl of
Devon, d. unm. in 1566.
John Vyvyan, Esq., -
of Trelo warren, M.P.
for Helston, 14th Eli-
zabeth.
=Anne, dau. of Bald-
win Mallert.
Hannibal Vyvyan, Esq. of Trelowarren,:T=Philippa, dau. of Roger Tremaine,
M. P. for Helston, 43 Elizabeth, for
Truro, 3 1 Elizabeth, and for St. Maw's, 3
Charles I.
Esq. of CoUacombe.
Sir Francis Vyvyan, Knt. Sheriff ol^Loveday, dau. of John Connock, Esq.
Cornwall, 15 James I. of Treworgy.
I
Sir Richard Vyvyan, Bart, of Trelo-=FMary, dau. of James Bulteel, Esq. of
warren, d. 3 Oct. 1635. [ Barnstaple.
Charles Vyvyan, Esq. of Merthan, in=pMary, eldest dau. and coheir of Rich-
Cornwall, m. in 1674. | ard Erisye, Esq. of Trevanna.
I -■
Sir Richard Vyvyan, Bart, of Trelo-=j=Mary, dan. and heir of Francis Vyvyan,
warren, M.P. for Cornwall. \ Esq. of Cosworth.
Bridget Vyvyan, second dau. of Sir=FRichard Sawle, Esq. of Polmangan,co.
Richard Vyvvan, Bart. | Cornwall, m. in 1735.
r ^ '
Elizabeth Sawle, dau. and coheir of=j=Rear-Admiral John Graves, brother jf
Richard Sawle, Esq. I Sir Thomas Graves, K.B.
I '
§:iv JlOSfpfj §atDlc ClrabfS S'atolr ,=f Dorothea, eldest dau. of the Rev. Clias.
of Penrice, co. Cornwall, and of Bar-
ley House, CO. Devon, Bart., 17th in
direct descent, from Edward I. King
of England.
Prideaux Brune, of Prideaux Place,
Cornwall, m. 7 Dec. 1815.
Charles Brune, h. 10 Oct. 1816, m. Thomas, b. 18 Jan. 1826. Mary-Franccs-EIizabcth.
ill 18 IG, Kose-Caroliiie, youngest
dau. of D. R. Paynter, Esq.
e
PEDIGREE XXI.
Ealp!) Cce^fec, C0q»
iSfttoari Mh King of England.^Pliilippa, dau. of William, Earl of Hainault.
, -I ^-1 \
EnWARn, Lionel,of Ant-=pLady Eli- Jolui of Gaunt, Edmund,:
~ " " zabeth de Duke of Lan- of Lang-
Burgh, caster. ley, Duke
of York.
the Black verp, Duke of
Prince. Clarence.
Philippa, only child and^Edmund Mortimer,
heiress. I Earl of March.
=Isabel,dau. Thomas of
and coheir W'oodstock,
of Peter, Duke of
Eliza-==Henry Percy,
beth. the renowned
Hotspur.
Roger Mortimer,=FEleanor, dau.
Earl of March, d. of Thomas,
1398. Earl of Kent.
King of
Castile.
Gloucester,
d. in 1377.
r ' r
Edmund Mortimer, Earl Anne Mortimer, only dau.=T=Richard Plantagenct, Earl of
of March, d.s.p. 1424. and eventual heiress.
Cambridge.only surviving son.
Richard Plantagenet, DnkeofYork, Protector:
of England, only son, fell at Towton, 1460.
^Cecily, dau. ofRalph Neville,
Earl of Westmoreland.
Anne Plantagenet, »;. lst,=^Sir Thos. St.
Henry Holland, Duke of
'Exeter.
Lcger,Kut.
Edward IV.
King of Eng-
land.
Richard III.
King of Eng-
land.
— I
Other
issue.
Anne St. Leger, dau. andheiress.=pGeorge Manners, Lord Ros.
Catherine Manners. =i=Sir Robert Constable, Knt. of Everingham.
I
Everilda Constable.=prhomas Crathorne, of Crathorne.
Katherine Crathorne,=T=Ralph Creyke, of Marton, son of William
1st wife, d. 1G05. | Creyke, of Marton and Cottingham.
Gregory Creyke, Esq. of Marton ,=T=Ursula, dau. of Sir John Legard,
temp. Charles 1.
Jursu
Knt.
of Ganton.
Gregory Creyke, Esq. of Marton,=T=Anne, dau. of Randolph Carliel, of
b. 1G31. I Sewerby.
Ralph Creyke, Esq. of Marton.=FPriscilla, dau. of William Bower, Esq.
j of Bridlington.
Ralph Creyke, Esq. of
Marton, eldest son,
d.s.p. 1759, s. by his
nephew.
Catherine, dau. of John Austen ,=f The Rev. John Creyke, of
Esq. of Adisham, co. Kent.
Burleigh on the Hill, co.
Rutland.
Jane, 5th dau. of Richard Langley,=T=Ralph Creyke, Esq. of Marton, s. his
Esq. of Wykeham Abbey. uncle, d. 24 May, 1826.
I '
Ralph Creyke, Esq. of Marton and=^Franres, eld. dau. of Robert Denni-
Rawcliffe, d. 7 June, 1828. I son, Esq. of Kilnwick Percy, d. 1840.
tJalp^ (JTrnjUc, Esq. of Marton, E.H. and Rawcliffe,=Louisa-Frances, youngest
W.K. Yorkshire, 15th in direct descent from King Ed- dau. of Harry Crofl, Esq.
WARD III. m. 27 August, 1846. of Slillinglon Hall, co.
York.
3loi)n J13c.st)itt ^urra^, OBsq.
PEDIGREE XXII.
fSjeiU'Jj mm. King of=pEleanor, dau. and coheir of Ray-
England.
mond Bcrenger,Count of Provence.
Edward I. King=p]Margaret, dau. of Blanche, Queen=f=Edinund, Earl
of England.
Philip 111. King Dowager of
of France. Navarre.
of Lancaster.
Kobcrt lirurc.
King of Scotland.
T
Margery-T-Waltcr,
Edmund Plantagenet=T=Margaret, sister Maud, dau. and — Henry,
surnamed "of Wood-
stock" Earl of Kent,
2nd son.
dau, of
Robert
Bruce.
and heir of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
heir of Sir Pa-
trick Chaworth.
Earl of
Lancaster.
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
laud.
Edward THE=T=Joan PIantagenet,=^Sir Thomas Richard =f:Lady Eleanor Robert II. King
Black
Prince.
3rd husband,
the Fair Maid of
Kent, m. William
Jlontacute, Earl of
Salisbury.
de Holland, Fitz Alan
K.G., Lord Earl of
Holland. Arundel,
2d husband. K.G.
King Richard II.
r
Plantagenet,
widow of
John Lord
Beaumont.
of Scotland.
Thomas de Holland, 2nd-i-Lady Alice Fitz Alan.
Earl of Kent. |
I
John Beaufort, Marquess of Dorset, =f=Lady Margaret^Thomas Plantagenet,
son of John of Gaunt, Duke of ; Holland, 2nd Duke of Clarence,
Lancaster, by Kathcrine Swynford, dau. and coheir, son of Henry IV.
1st husband. 2nd husband.
Robert III.
King of
Scotland.
Lady Joan Beaufort, eldest dau.^JAMEs I. King of Scotland.
James II. King of Scotland.=T=Mary, of Gueldres, dau. of Arnold, Duke of Gueldres.
I
The Princess Mary, relict of Thomas Boyd, Earl of Arran.=pJames,2nd Lord Hamilton.
James Hamilton, Earl of Arran and Lord of=FJanet, dau. of Sir David Beaton, of
Bothwell. I Crick.
James, 2nd Earl of Arran and Duke of=pLadyMargaret Douglas.eldest dau. and
Chatelhevault, d. 1575. coheir of James, 3rd Earl of Morton.
I '
John, 1st Marquess of Hamilton, rf. 12th=T=Margaret, only dau. of John, 8th Lord
April, 1C04. I Glamis.
I 1
James, 2nd Marquess of Hamilton, and 4th=FLady Anne Cunninghame, dau. of
Earl of Arran, d. in 1625. James, 7th Earl of Glencairn.
I '
James, 1st Duke of Hamilton, beheaded=pMary, dau. of William, 1st Earl of
1649.
Lady Anne Hamilton, Duchess of Hamil-
ton.
r-
Denbigh.
^William Douglas, Earl of Selkirk,
and afterwards Duke of Hamilton.
Lord Basil Hamilton, 6th son.=T=Mary, dau. and sole heir of Sir David
I Dunbar, Bart.
I '
Mary Hamilton, elder dau.=f John 3Iurray, Esq. of Philiphaugh, He-
I ritablc Sheriff of Selkirkshire, </. in 1753.
John Murray, Esq. of Pliiliphaugh, M.P.=pMiss Thomson.
for Selkirkshire, d. in 1800. |
I 1
James Murray, Esq. of Philiphaugh, b. 17G9,=pMary Dale, dau. of Henry Hughes,
m. in 1809. | Esq. of Worcester.
.^0^11 XfStitt itttirrai),=rRosc-Mary, only dau
Esq. yr. of Philiphaugh.
and heir of Win.
drew Ncsbitt, Esq.
An-
James, Basil Hamil- Ji-ssy-
E.I.C.S. ton, E.I.C.S. Susan
Issue.
PEDIGREE XXIII.
a^t0. 3lenlipn0»
iSUtoartJ III. King of England, founder
of the most noble Order of tlie Garter.
T
Thomas Plantagenet of Woodstock, EarlT=Eleanor, eld. dau. and coheir of Hum-
of Buckingham and Duke of Gloucester,
K.G., d. 1399.
phry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, Con-
stable of England, d. 1399.
Lady Anne Plantagenet, dau. and heir=T=William Bourchier, Earl of Ewe, in Nor
of Thomas, Duke of Gloucester.
mandy.
Sir William Bourchier, 3rd son, Baron=T=Thomasine, dau; and heiress of Richard
Fitz-Warine, /Mre ua!oris, d. 1470.
Hankford Esq., by Elizabeth his •wife,
sister and heir of Fulke Fitz-Warine, 7 th
and last Baron Fitz-Warine.
Sir Fulke Bourchier, Knt., 2nd Baron=pElizabeth, sister and heiress of John
Fitz-Warine, d. 1479.
Lord Dynham.
John Bourchier, 3rd Baron Fitz-Warine,=^Cecilia, dau. of Giles, Lord D'Aubeney,
created Earl of Bath in 1536, d. 30
April, 1539.
sister and heiress of Henry D'Aubeney,
Earl of Bridgewater.
John Bourchier, 2nd Earl of Bath, d. in=^Eleanor, dau. of George Manners, Lord
1560. Ros, and sister of Thomas, 1st Earl of
Rutland.
John Bourchier, Lord Fitz-Warine,=pFrances, dau. of Sir Thomas Kitsor, Knt
d.v.p,
of Hengrave, co. Suffolk.
[- —
William Bourchier, 3rd Earl of Bath, d.^pElizabeth, dau. of Francis Russell, Earl
12 July, 1623
of Bedford.
Edward Bourchier, 4th Earl.=pDorothy, dau. of Oliver, Lord St. John
of Bletso, and sister of Oliver, Earl of
Bolingbroke.
Dorothy Bourchier, 2nd dau. and coheir=f=Thomas, Lord Grey of Groby, eld. son
of Edward, 4lh Earl of Bath. of Henry Grey, 1st Earl of Stamford.
Anne Grey, 2nd dau. of Thomas, Lord=j=James Grove, Esq., Serjeant at Law.
Grey, of Groby.
A Quibus.
, ■ 1
Crot^ (Srobe, only dau. and heir of=RicHARD Jenkyns, D. D. Master of
Grey Jcrmyn Grove, Esq. of Poole Baliol Coll. Oxford.
Hall, CO. Salop, and one of the co-
representatives of Thomas of Wood-
stock, Duke of Gloucester, 5th son of
Edward j III., being as such entitled to
quarter the Plantagenet arms.
^it Eicbarn iBroolic, iBu pedigree xxiv.
<!?l>tDar5 5, King of Eng-=f=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand
land.
III., King of Castile.
Edward II, King=plsabella, dau. of Philip
of England. King of France.
Gilbert de Clare, EarlnFTlic Princess Joan,
of Gloucester.
of Acres.
"I
Edward III. King=^Plulippa, dau. of Wil- Hugh le Despenscr,=^Lady Alianore de
of England.
liam,Countof Hainault. beheaded 1326.
Clare.
Edmd. Plantagenet,=Flsabel, dau. and coheir Elizabeth,dau.and heir=FEdward le Despen-
surnamedofLangley,
Duke of York,
of Peter, King of Cas-
tile and Leon.
of Bartholomew,Baron
Burghersh.
ser, Lord Despen-
ser.
Lady Constance Plantagenet, dau.=pThomas le Despenser,
of Edmund, of Langley. Earl of Gloucester.
Lady Isabel le=^Richard Beauchamp, Lord Aber-
Despenser.
J
gavenny, and Earl of Worcester.
Ralph, IstEarl of=r=Joan, dau. of John
Westmoreland. of Gaunt, 2nd wife.
Lady Elizabeth Beau-=^Sir Edward Nevill, 4th
champ, dau. and heir.
surviving son.
Richard, Earl
of Salisbury.
Cecily.=pRichard, Duke
I of York.
Sir George Nevill, Knt. Lord=r=Margaret, dau. and heir of Edward IV. Richard III.
Bergavenny, </. 1492. Sir Hugh Fenne, Knt. King of England. King of England.
Sir Edward Nevill, of Aldington Park,^Eleanor, dau of Andrew, Lord
CO. Kent, 2nd son. | Windsor.
Sir Henry Neville, of Billingbere, co.^Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir
Berks. ( John Gresham.
, 1
Sir Henry Neville, of Billingbere, d. in=pAnne, dau. of Sir Henry Kille-
1615. I grew, Knt. of Cornwall.
I _
Catherine Neville, dau. of Sir Henry Ne— rSir Richard Brooke, Knt. of Nor-
ville, of Billingbere.
T
ton, d. 1632.
r
Sir Henry Brooke, of Norton, created a-pMary, dau.of Timothy Pusey,Esq.
baronet, 12 Dec. 1662
T
of Selston, co. Notts.
Sir Richard Brooke, 2nd Bart, of Norton,=FFrances Posthuma, dau. of Thos.
d. Feb. 1709-10.
son of Sir Peter Legh, Knt.
Banneret.
Sir Thomas Brooke, 3rd Bart. Governor^Grace, dau. of Roger Wilbraham,
of Chester Castle, temp. Queen Anne.
Esq. of Townsend,near Nantwich.
Richard Brooke, Esq. d.v.p. 1720.=j=Margaret, dau. of John Hill, Esq.
J of Hawkstone.
Sir Richard Brooke, 4ih Bart., d. 1781.=i=Frances, only dau. of Thomas
I Patten, Esq. of Bank.
I 1
Sir Richard Brooke, 5th Bart., d. 6^Mary, dau. of Sir Robert Cunliife,
March, 1795. | Bart, of Acton Park.
T
StV Kirljarti lirooUc. 6ih Baronet, now of Norton Priory, co. Chester,
IGth in direct descent from Edward III. King of England.
PEDIGREE XXV. ^(c Cfioiiias Jloscpf) Dc CraflTorn, IBM,
(fftliBarir 5. King of England.^Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of France.
Edward II,, King of=pIsabella, of France.
England. j
Edward III., King of England, founder of
the most Noble Order of the Garter, d. 1377.
T
Margaret, sister and heir^y^Edmund of Wood-
of Thomas,Lord Wake.
stock, Earl of Kent.
John of Gaunt, Duke=T=Catherine, dau. of Le Thomas Montacute, Earl^Joan,the Fair Maid
of Lancaster, King
of Castile and Leon,
K.G., d. 1399.
Payn Roet, and relict
of Sir Otho de Swin-
ford, Knt., d. 1403.
of Salisbury.
Joan, dau. of John of=pRalph Neville, Earl
Gaunt, Duke of Lan-
caster, d. 1440.
of Westmoreland,
Earl Marshal of Eng-
land, K.G., d. 142G
r-
of Kent, dau. and
heiress of Edward,
Earl of Kent.
Richard Neville, Earl of Salisbury,-i-Alice, dau. and heir of Thos. Monta-
&c. beheaded at Wakefield, 2 Edward
IV., 146U.
cute, Earl of Salisbury.
John Neville, Marquess of Monta-=rIsabell, dau. and heir of Sir Edmund
cute, K.G., slain at the battle of Bar- Ingoldsthorp, of Burrough Green, co.
net, 11 Edward IV., 1471. Cambridge, Knt.
Lucy, dau. and coheir of John Neville,=T=Sir Anthony Browne, Standard Bearer
Marquess of Montacute. "" ' ' "'"
:,-T-oir Aumony rirowne, oianaara .
of England, ann. 1485, d. 1506.
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Anthony Browne, -pHenry Somerset, Earl of Worcester, </.
Knight.
I
1549, buried at Chepstow.
Lucy, dau. of Henry, Earl of Wor—j-John Neville, Lord Latimer, d. 1577.
cester.
Dorothy Neville, dau. of John Lord-pThomas Cecil, Earl of Exeter.
Latimer.
Lady Mildred Cecil, dau. of Thomas,=j=Sir Edmond Trafford, Knt. of Trafford,
Earl of Exeter. c/. 1620.
Sir Cecil Traffordjof Trafford, knighted=FPenelope, dau. of Sir Humphrey Da-
16 Aug. 1617.
venport, Knt. of Sutton, in Cheshire,
Chief Baron of the Exchequer.
John Trafford, of Croston, co. Lancas— pAnne, dau. and coheir of Richard Ash-
ter, 4th son, d. 28 Feb. 1686. ton, Esq. of Croston.
John Trafford, Esq. of Croston, d. 25-pCatherine, dau. and eventual coheir of
Aug. 1727.
ThomasCulcheth,Esq. of Culcheth, co.
Lancaster.
Humphrey Trafford, Esq. of Croston,-pFrances, dau. of John Dalton, Esq. of
b. 15 Nov. 1698, d. 1773.
John Trafford, Esq. of Croston, who=
became of Trafford, on the decease
s.p. of his kinsman, Humphrey Traf-
ford, Esq. of Trafford, 1 July, 1779,
d. 29 Oct. 1815.
Thurnham, co. Lancaster.
^Elizabeth, dau. of Stephen Waller
Tempest, Esq. of Broughton, co. York.
Sir Ei)Oma^ .^Fosrp^ trc draffortr, of=pLaura Anne, 3rd dau, and coheir of
Trafford Park, co. Lancaster, Bart,
so created in 1841, 15th in direct de-
scent from Edw. I. King of England.
Francis Colman, Esq. of Hillersdon,
CO. Devon, son of William Colman,
Esq. of Gorney, by Jane, his wife, sis-
ter of Edward, 8th Duke of Somerset.
Humphrey De Trafford, eldest son, i. 1 May, 1808. Other issue.
a^illiam lotontjcs, OBsq*
PEDIGREE XXVI,
Eleanor, of Castile,=p(mitDartr I. d. 1307.^Margaret, of France, dau. of Philip IV. King of
I France, and grund-dau. of St. Louis, 2nd wife.
1st wife.
T
Edward II.=^Isabel, of Thomas, of Brotherton, Earl Edmund of Wood-=pMargaret, sister
d. 1327.
France. of Norfolk, 2ud son, from stock, Earl of Kent,
whom, in the female line, the 3rd son ; beheaded
Howards descend. 1329.
and heir of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
Edward IIL
d. J377.
:PhiIippa, of Sir Thomas Holland,:
Haiuault. Earl of Kent, K.G.,
d. 13C0.
=Joan, only dau. of Edmund of Wood-
stock, Earl of Kent, sister of Edmund,
and sister and heir of John, both Earls
of Kent, d. 1385.
T I 1
Edward Edmund, =j=lsabel, young- Lionel Plantagenet,=^Elizabeth Thomas =f=Alice, dau.
the ofLangley,
Black. Duke of
Prince. York,K.G.,
4th son,
d. 1402.
Richard XL
d.s.p.
est dau. and of Antwerp. Duke of
heir of Peter, Clarence, Earl of
King of Cas- Ulster, &c,K.G.,2nd
tile and Leon, son, d. 1368.
de Burgh, Holland,
dau. and Earl of
heir of Kent, d.
William, 1396.
Earl of
Ulster.
Edmund Mortimer, 3rdT=Philippa, dau. and heir.
Earl of March, d. 1382.
I : r^
of Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
Roger, Earl of March and=pEleanor, eldest dau.; sister of Thos. Holland,
Ulster, Lord Lieutenant I Duke of Surrey, and sister and coheir of
of Ireland, d. 1399. | Edmund Holland, Earl of Kent.
Richard, Earl of Cambridge, sur—pAnne, dau. and coheir, after the death of
named of Coning.sburgh, 2nd son ] her brother, Edmund Mortimer, heiress to
and heir; beheaded 1414. | the crown.
1
Richard, Duke of York, Protector) of England, K.G.,=^Cecily, dau. of Ralph Nevil,
killed at the battle of Wakefield' 1460. j Earl of Westmoreland.
, I
Edward IV. King of
England, d. 1483.
George, Duke of Clarence, K.G.,=pIsabel, dau. of Richard Neville,
murdered in the Tower. 1477.
Earl of Salisbury and Warwick,
surnamed the Kingmaker.
Sir Richard Pole, K.G., d. 1504.=pMargaret, dau. and heir, Countess of
I Salisbury; beheaded 1541.
Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, son and^T^Jane, dau. of George Neville, Lord of Aber-
heir : beheaded 1538. j gavenny.
I
Sir Thomas Hastings,= Winifred Pole, dau.=T=Sir Thomas Barrington, of Barring-
1st husband. and coheir. j ton Hall, Essex, 2d husband.
I
Sir Francis Barrington, Bart, of Bar-=T=Joan, dau. of Sir Henry Cromwell, of
rington Hall, d. 1628.
J
Hinchinbrooke.
Sir Thomas Barrington, 2d Bart, of Bar-=^Frances, dau. and coh. of John Gobart,
rington Hall, d. 1654. | Esq. of Coventry.
r -^
Sir John Barrington, 3d Bart, of Bar-=j:Dorothy, dau. of Sir William Lytton, of
rington Hall, d. 1682. Knebworth.
Thos. Barring(on, Esq. son and heir.^PAnne, dau. and coheir of Robert, Earl of Warwick.
Anne, sister and heir of Sir Charles Barrington, 5th Bart.=pChas. Shales, of London, d. 1734.
Anne Shales, eldest dau. and coheir.=7=Charles Lowndes, Esq. of Chesham, Bucks,
I Secretary of the Treasury.
William Lowndes, Esq. of Chesham, Com-=f^Lydia-Mary, dau. of Robert Osborne, Esq. a
missioner of Excise. | Commissioner of the Navy.
William Lowndes, Esq. of Chesham.=^Harriett-Wilson, dau. of John Kingston, Esq.
I
ffJlilltiim ?iolunltrS, Esq. of Chesham, Bucks, 16th in descent
from and one of the cn-reprcscntativos of Edward III., being
entillpd as such 1o nii.Trler iho Plantatrpnet arms.
Charles Lowndes, Esq.
PEDIGREE XXVII. ji^^otDell, of Wit^iO auti of Bztbtt^iu.
t[Mil\iam tftc Conqueror,' King of=pMatilda, dau. of Baldwin V. Count
England, lOGG. ' of Flanders.
I
Henry I. King of England;
T
Matilda the Empress.=pGeoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou,
Henry II. King of England.=T=
I
John, King of England.=T=
I '
Henry III. King of England.
Edward I. King of England
J
^ ^T
Edward II. King of England.=p
i
Edward III. King of England.=T=
r—
Lionel of Antwerp, Duke ofClarence.=p
The Lady Philippa Plantagenet, dau.and heir.-j-Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March.
The Lady Elizabeth Mortimer.^Henr}'^ Percy, the renowned Hotspur.
3=^
Lady Elizabeth Percy .=T=John, Lord Clifford.
Thomas, Lord Clifford.^j^Joan, dau. of Dacre, of Gillesland.
John, Lord Clifford.=FMargaret, dau. and heir of Henry, Lord Bromflote.
Henry, Lord ClifFord.^Florence Pudsey, widow of Sir Thomas Talbot, of Bashall.
Dorothy Clifford, only dau.^Sir Hugh Lowther, K.B. of Cumberland.
Sir Richard Lowther, Lord Warden of the=7=Frances, dau. of John Middleton, of Middle-
West Marches, temp. Elizabeth. | ton.
Sir Christopher Lowther, of Cumberland,=pEleanor, dau. of William Musgrave, Esq. of
1603. I Hayton Castle.
I
William Lowther Esq. of Ingleton, co. York.=FEleanor, dau. of Anthony W^elbury, Esq.
Anne Lowther.=T=Thos. Heber, Esq. of Marton, temp. Charles I.
Thomas Heber, Esq. of Marton, d. lC68.=pBridget, dau. of Sir John Pennington, of
I Muncaster.
I '
Eleanor Heber, 3rd dau. d. 1683.=pAlexander Nowell, Esq. of Read Hall, co.
I Lancaster.
I
Alexander Nowell, Esq. of Gawthorp,=f=Mar}', dau. of Richard Assheton of Cuerdale,
d. in 1747. I m. 12th Dec. 170G.
^Sarah, dau. of Thomas Whitaker, Esq. of
Holme, CO. Lancaster, m. 1755.
Ralph Nowell, Esq. of Gawthorp Hall, co.:
Lancaster, and subsequently of Eccleston,
and of Coverhead, co.York,d. 25 May, 1780.
I
Rebecca, eldest dau. of Ralph Nowell, Esq.^William Atkinson, Esq. of Linton, in Craven,
d. 21 Dec. 1829. | co. York, d. 1816.
I -^
fHargarrt flotocll, only dau. and heiress, of=p:The Rev. Josias Robinson, M.A , Fellow of
Netherside and Linton, co. York, assumed
by sign manual, 1 Nov. 18-13, the surname
and arms of Nowell. Mrs. Nowell is 18th
in direct descent from Edward III. King of
England.
Brasennose College, Oxon, Rector of Aires-
ford, CO. Essex, d. 20 May, 1843.
I 1 : — I 1 r— 1
Alexander Dawson, Thomas Wluttaker. William Ralph Asshelon. Mary Charlotte.
b. 1822. Atkinson. Margaret.
3lof)n ^altoep, OBsq.
PEDIGREE XXVIII.
©lltoartr Ml. Kinp; of Eng-=pPhilippa, dau. of William,
land, d. 21 June, 1377.
I ,
Edward Lionel ol=pLady Eli
the Antwerp,
Black Duke of
Prince. Clarence.
Earl of Hainault.
zabeth De
Burgh.
Joiin of Edniund,=plsabel, dau. Thomas,=^Elcanor, dau.
and coheir of Wood- and coheir of
of Peter, stock, Humphrey
King of Duke of de Bohun,
Castile. Glouces- Earlofllere-
ter. ford & Essex.
Gaunt, of Lang-
Duke of ley.Duke
Lancas- ofYork.
ter.
r
Philippa, only child^pEdmund Mortimer,
and heiress. I Earl of March.
Roger Mortimer, =j=Eleanor, dau. of Thomas,
Earl of March. Earl of Kent.
Anne Plantagenet,=
dau. and coheir.
r
J
Anne Mortimer, only dau.=j=Richard Plantagenet,
and eventual heir. | Earl of Cambridge.
L_
William Bour-
chier. Earl of
Ewe.
I 1 r
Richard Plantagenet, Duke=pCicely, dau. ofRalph Isabel Planlage— pHcnryBourchier.Earl
of York, Protector of Eng-
land.
Neville, Earl of West- net, only dau.
moreland.
of Ewe and Essex,
d. in 1483.
Edward IV. King of England.
William Bourchier, son=T=Anne, dau. of Richard Wid-
and heir, d.v.p. I vile, Earl of Rivers, and sis-
I ter of the Queen of Edw.IV.
Cicely Bourchier, only dau., sister and sole=T=John Derereux, Lord Ferrers, of Chartley.
heiress of Henry, Earl of Essex.
I '
Walter Devereux, Viscount Hereford, K.G.,=^Mary, dau. of Thomas Grey, Marquess of
d. 27 Sept. 1558. I Dorset.
The Hon. Sir William Devereux, 3rd son.=j=Jane, dau. of John Scudamore, Esq. of Holme
Lacy, CO. Hereford.
I '
Margaret Devereux, dau. and coheir.=pSir Edward Littleton, of Pillaton Hall, co.
Stafford.
Anne Littleton, 2nd dau. of Sir Edward Lit-=pHumphrey Salwey, Esq. of Stanford, co. Wor-
tleton. I cester, Member of the Long Parliament.
r ■ '
Richard Salwey, Esq. of Richard's Castle, co.^Anne, dau. of Richard Waring, Esq. Alder-
Hereford, 4th son. Major in the Parliament's
army, and M.P. for Worcestershire in 1653.
man of London.
John Salwey, Esq. of Richard's Castle.=r=Jane, dau. and heir of William Griffith, Esq.
of Ludlow.
The Rev. John Salwey, M.A., Rector of Rich-=pAlice, 4th dau. and coheir of Dr. Augustine
ard's Casile, 2nd son, m. 1708.
Caesar.
The Rev. Thomas Salwey, LL.D., Rector of=pConstance, only dau. of Francis Biddulph,
Richard's Castle, m. 1742.
Esq. of Ledbury.
John Salwey, Esq. of the Moor=pAnne, only dau. of Theophilus Richard Salwey, Esq. of
Park, CO. Salop, and Haye
Park, CO. Hereford, eldest son
and heir.
Thomas Folliott
Baugh, Esq. of
Stonehouse, co.
Salop.
the Lodge, co. Salop, »?. Anna
Maria, younger dau. and coheir of
Thomas Hill, Esq. M.P., of Court
of Hill, and left issue.
Richard Salwey, Esq. of the=f=Isabella, 3rd dau. of Theophilus Salwey, Esq. Lieut. R.N.
Moor Park, and the Haye
Park, eldest son and heir
Job Walker Baugh, w;. Alary, dau. of Thos. Davies, Esq.
Esq. of Stonehouse. of A.shlcy Moor, and had issue.
5i(0l^n SaltDCg, of Moor Park, present re-=Harriet Anne, relict of Edward Salwey, Several
prescntative of the ancient family of Esq. of the Lodge, and dau. of Thomas daus.
Salwey, b. 1798, 16th in direct descent Bourke Rieketts, Esq.
from Edward III. King of England. /
PEDIGREE XXIX.
iRotolanU a^aintDaring, Cgq*
SSailliam tfic €'(mq[UCror,=f Maud, dau. of Baldwin V.
King of England. | Count of Flanders.
Henry I, King of=pMaud, dau. of Mal-
~l
Gundred, dau. of=f=William de Warren,
England, d. 1135.
colm Canmore,King
of Scotlandjby Mar-
garet his queen
sister of Edgar
Atheling, heir to the
Saxon Kings of
England.
the Conqueror.
Earl of Warren.
The Empress Maud,=j=Geoffrey, Earl of
m. 2nd April, 1127. Anjou.
Henry II. King of^Eleanor, eld. dau.
England, d. 1189. and heir of Wm.
Duke of Aquitaine.
John, King of Eng-=T=Isal)el, dau. of Ay-
land, d. 1216. mer, Earl of An-
goulesme.
William deWarren,=pElizabeth, dau. of
Earl of Warren and
Surrey.
Hugh the Great,
Earl of Vermandois.
William deWarren,=T= Ala, dau. of Wm.
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. 1147.
son of Robert, Earl
of Belesme.
Isabella, only child.=pHameline Plantage-
net, Earl of War-
Henry III. King of=pEleanor, dau. and
England.
coheir of Raymond
Berenger, Count of
Provence.
I
William
Earl of Warren and
Surrey.
._i
ren and Surrey.
Warren ,=7^M and, dau. of Wm.
Marshall, Earl of
Pembroke.
Edmund PIantage-=T=Blanche, Queen
John Warren, Earl=pAlice, dau. of Hugh-
net, Earl of Lancas-
ter, 2nd son.
Dowager of Na-
varre, dau. of Ro-
bert, Count of Ar-
tois-
of Warren and Sur-
rey.
le.Brun,
March.
Earl of
J
William
d. V. p.
Warren,=pJoan, dau. of Ro-
bert de Vere, Earl
of Oxford.
Henry Plantagenet,^Maud, dau. and
Earl of Lancaster.
heir of Sir Patrick
Chaworth.
Edmund Fitzalan,=f^Lady Alice, sister
Earl of Arundel.
and sole heir of
John, last Earl of
Warren and Surrey.
Lady Eleanor Plantagenet,
Henry, Earl of Lancaster.
dau. of=pRichard Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel.
Lady Mary Fitzalan, youngest dau.=pJohn, Lord Strange, of Blackmere.
Ankaret le Strange, dau. and eventual=FSir Richard Talbot, Lord Talbot, sum-
heir. I moned to parliament, a.d. 1387.
Mary Talbot, sister of the great Earl^Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's
of Shrewsbury.
1— I— oil iijumas <jiceiie, ss-u.
I Norton, co. Northampton.
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's=i=Philippa, dau. of Robert, Lord Ferrers,
Norton, co. Northampton. I of Chartley.
. _ I
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's^Matilda, dau. of John Throckmorton, Esq.
Norton.
I '
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's=T=Johanna, dau. of Sir John Fogg, Knt.
Norton.
Anne Greene, dau. and coheir .=T:Sir Nicholas Vaux, Knt., created in
I 1523, Baron Vaux of Harrowden.
IRottilantJ c^aintoanng, (2B0q»
PEDIGREE XXIX.
a
Thomas, 2nd Lord Vaux, of Harrowden,=
d. 1562.
^Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir Thomas
Cheney, Knt. of Istlinburgh, co. North-
ampton.
The Hon. Anne Vaux.=r:Reginald Bray, of Stene, youngest son
of Reginald Bray, Esq. of Barrington.
Temperance Bray, 4th dau. and coheir.=pSir Thomas Crew, of Stene jure uxoris.
John, Lord Crew of Stene, so creatcd=r=Jemima, dau. and coheir of Edward
20th April, 1661. 1 Walgrave, Esq. of Lawford, co. Essex.
I '
The Hon. Anne Crew, youngest ,dau. of=pEdmund Pye, M.D. of Farringdon,
Lord Crew, and widow of Sir Henry
Wright, Bart, of Dagenham.
Berkshire, 2nd husband.
Jemima Pye, 2nd dau.=T=Edward Mainwaring, Esq. of Whitmore
I Hall, CO. Stafford, born in 1681.
Edward Mainwaring, Esq. of Whitmorej^FSarah, dau. of William Bunbury, Esq.
High Sheriff of Staffordshire, in 1768. Attorney-General of Cheshire.
I '
Rowland Mainwaring, Esq. of Four Oaks,=pJane, dau. of Capt. Latham, R.N.
CO. Warwick, b. 1745, d. 1817. 4th son. I
KolnlaillrfHatntDaftng, Esq. nowof=^Sophia Hen-=f:Mary Anne^Laura Maria
Whitmore Hail, co. Stafford, Capt.
R.N., 19th in direct descent from
Henry III. King of England, and
24th in direct descent from Gun-
dred, dau. of William the Con-
queror.
rietta, only
child of Major
Duff, 1st
wife.
dau. of
John Clark,
Esq. 2nd
wile.
Julia Walburga,
only child of Col
Chevillard, 3rd
wife
Edward Pellew and other issue.
r-
Mary-Ann. Karl-Heinrich, and other issue.
PEDIGREE XXX.
^arque^s of ^alisbutp.
Margaret, dau. of Philip III.=p1Htltoarlr £.. King:
King of France, d. 1317.
of England.
:Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand,
King of Castile, d. 1290.
Thos. de Brotlierton,=y=Alice,
Earl of Norfolk, and
Marshal of England,
d. 1338.
dau. of Sir
Roger Halys, Knt.
of Harwich.
Isabel, dau. of Philip-r-EDWARD II., King of
IV., King of France,
d. 1357.
England.
Margaret, dau
eventual sole heir,
created Duchess of
Norfolk, in 1398.
and=^John,
d. 27
r
Lord Segrave,
Edward III.
Edward III., King of England, Founder of
the Most Noble Order of the Garter, d.l377.
1353.
Elizabeth, =
dau. and heir
of John, Lord
Segrave.
■John, Lord
Mowbray, of
Axholme, d.
1360.
Thomas Mow-=]=Elizabeth,
bray. Earl of
Nottingham,
Duke of Nor-
folk, and Earl
Marshal of
England,
K.G.,rf. 1400.
I ■
Margaret.dau.:
of Thos., and
cousin of
John, Duke of
Norfolk.
dau. of Rich.
Fitzalan, and
sister and co-
heir of Thos.
Fitzalan, Earl
of Arundel.
=Sir Robert
Howard, Knt.
eldest son of
Sir John How-
ard, Knt., by
Alice, his ■wife,
dau. and heir
of Sir ^"illiam
Tarding, of
Tarding, co.
Norfolk.
Sirjohn How-=^Katherine,
ard, K.G., cre-
ated Duke of
Norfolk, 1483,
and slain at
Bosworth
Field.
dau. of Wil-
liam, Lord
Molines, d.
1452.
Thomas How-=j:Elizabeth,
ard, Earl of
Surrey, cre-
ated Duke of
Norfolk, and
Earl Marshal,
IFeb. 1514,
K.G., d. 21
May, 1524.
I —
a
dau. and heir
of Sir Frede-
rick Tilnej',
Knt. of Ash-
well Thorpe,
CO. Norfolk,
and widow of
Sir Henry
Bourchier,
K.B., son of
Lord Benicrs.
T
Eleanor,eldest=i=Thomas Plan- Lionel, of Ant-=pLady Eliza
dau. and co-
heir of Hum-
phrey de Bo-
hun, Earl of
Hereford, &c.
Constable of
England, d.
1399.
tagenet, of
Woodstock,
Earl of Buck-
ingham, DiLke
of Gloucester,
K.G., young-
est son, d.
1399.
werp, Duke
of Clarence.
Philippa, only-
child and heir.
r
beth de Burgh.
Edmund Mor-
timer, Earl of
March.
Edmund Staf— pAnne, dau. Roger Morti-=^Eleanor, dau.
ford, Earl of
Stafford, K.G.
and coheir of
Thos., Duke
of Gloucester.
mer, Earl of
March, d.
1398.
Anne, dau. of =T=Humphrey
RalphNeville,
Earl of West-
moreland,
K.G.
of Thos., Earl
of Kent.
Stafford,Duke
of Bucking-
ham, K.G.,
slain 1460.
Anne Morti- =pRichard Plan-
mer, dau.
heir.
and
IMargaret,dau.=pHumphrey
of Edmund
Beaufort,
Duke of So-
merset, K.G.
Stafford, Earl
of Stafford,
slain at St.
Albans in the
lifetime of his
father.
Richard Plan-:
tagenet, Duke
of York.
Catherine,
dau. of Rich.
Widville,Earl
Rivers, K.G.,
and sister to
Elizabeth,
Queen of Ed-
ward IV.
^Henry, Duke
of Bucking-
ham, Consta-
ble of Eng-
land, K.G.,
beheaded in
1483.
tagenet. Earl
of Cambridge,
son of Ed-
mundofLang-
ley, and
grandson of
Edward III.
=Cecily, dau.
of Ralph Ne-
ville, Earl of
Westmore-
land.
Anne Planta-=
genet.Duchess
of Exeter.
:Sir
St.
Thomas
Leger.
Eleanor, dau. =^Edward.Duke
of Hen. Percy,
Earl of Nor-
thumberland.
of Bucking-
ham, K.G.,
beheaded on
Tower hill,
1524.
Anne St.
ger, dau.
heir.
Le-:
and
Thomas, Earl-
of Rutland.
r-
c
=George Man-
ners, Lord
Ros.
■Eleanor, dau.
of Sir William
Paston.
marquess of ^alisljurp.
PEDIGREE XXX.
a
Thomas Howard, Duke of:
Norfolk, Earl Marshal, K.G.
h c
I I
^Elizabeth, dau. of Edward, Sir John Man-
Duke of Buckingham, 2nd ners, 2nd son
wife.
Henry Howard, Earl of Sur-^Frances, dau. of John Vere,
ofThos., Earl
of Kulland.
rey, beheaded in the lifetime
of his father, 154G.
Earl of Oxford.
Thomas Howard, Duke of^Margaret, dau. and heir of
Norfolk, Earl Marshal.K.G.
&c., beheaded 2 June, 1572.
-Dorothy, dau.
and coheir of
Sir George
Vernon, of
Nether H ad-
don.
Thomas, Lord Audley, ofWal-
don, Chancellor of England.
Sir Geo. Man— i-Grace, dau.
Thomas Howard, '2nd son,^Katherine, eldest dau. and co-
created Earl of Suffolk,
K.G.. d. 1G26.
r
heir of Sir Henry Knevet, 2nd
wife.
Lady Katherine Howard, ?«.=^\Villiam Cecil, Earl of Salis-
in Dec..l608. bury.
I '
Charles Cecil, Viscount Cran-=pJane, dau. and coheir of Jas.
bourne. j Maxwell, Earl of Dirleton.
, I .
ners, eldest
son and heir.
John, 8th Earl-
of Rutland, d.
in 1679.
of Sir Henry
Pierrepoint.
-Frances, dau.
of Edw., Lord
Montague, of
Boughton.
James Cecil, 3rd Earl of Salisbury ,^Margaret, dau. of John Manners,
K.G., d. 1G83. Earl of Rutland.
I : _
James Cecil, 4th Earl of Salisbury, c?.-pFrances, dau. and coheir of Simon
1694. I Bennet, Esq. of Beechampton, co.
Bucks.
Ji
James Cecil, 5th Earl of Salisbury,=FLady Anne Tufton, second dau. and
d. 1728. coh. of Thomas, 6th Earl of Thanet.
I {See next pedigree.)
I '
James Cecil, 6th Earl of Salisbury,=pElizabeth, sister of the Rev. John
d. 1780. Keet, Rector of Hatfield.
I
James Cecil, 7th Earl of Salisbury,=pLady Mary Amelia Hill, dau. of
created Marquess of Salisbury, 18
Aug. 1789, K.G., d. 13 June, 1823.
Wills, 1st Marquess of Downshire.
iiJamfS iirotonloto SlSailliam ©ascojne (Hfcil, 2nd and present IHariiufSS
of ^altstuvg, K.G. and 18lh in direct descent from Edward 111. King of
England.
PEDIGREE XXXI.
Marquess of ^alisturp.
£trbar6 HI- King=T=Philippa, dau. of William
of England,
T
of Hainault.
Lionel, of Antwerp, Duke of Cla-=^Lady Elizabeth de Burgh,
rence.
T
Philippa, only child and heiress.=^Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March.
Lady Elizabeth Mortimer.-j-Henry Percy, the renowned Hot-
spur.
Henr^' Percy, 2nd Earl of=pEleanor Neville, dau.
Northumberland.
of Ralph, 1st Earl of
Westmoreland .
Elizabeth m. Sir
John Clifford, Lord
Clifford.
I I
Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of=FEleanor Poynings. Thos. Lord-pJoan Dacre
" " Clifford.
Northumberland.
dau. of Lord
Dacre of
Gillesland.
Henn' Percy, 4lh Earl of^Maud Herbert, dau. of John, Lord Clifford,
Northumberland.
the Earl of Pembroke. m. Margaret,dau. and
heir of Henry Lord
Bromflete.
Henry Algernon. 5th Earl of ^Catherine Spencer.
Northimiberland.
T
Henry, Lord Clifford,
m. Anne St, John.
J
1 I r
Lady Margaret Percy.^Henry Clifford, Earl of Margaret, m. Sir
Cumberland. Cuthbert Rad-
I clyffe.
Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cum-— Anne, dau. of William, Lord Dacre
berland, K.B. d. 1569. | of Gillesland, d. 1581.
r
George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cum-=rMargaret, youngest dau. of Francis
berland.
Russell, Earl of Bedford.
Anne, only dau. and heir of George,=pRichard Sackville, Earl of Dorset.
3rd Earl of Cumberland.
Lady Margaret Sackville, elder=^John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet,
dau. and coheir. d. 1664.
Thomas, Earl of Thanet and BaronT=Lady Catherine Cavendish, dau
CUfford, rf. 1729.
and coheir of Henry, Duke of
Newcastle.
Lady Anne Tufton, 2nd dau. and=pJames, 5th Earl of Salisbury.
coheir.
A Q,u%hus.
ifamcs, present ffiarqucss of Salisturg.
(5ee preceediny Pediyree.j
i^enrp JFoUiott IPotoell, (ZBsq. pedigree xxxn.
(JF&toarlr J. King of England.=T=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III., King of Castile.
Edward II., King^^Isabella, dau. of Philip,
of England. King of France.
J
The Princess Joan,=f:GilbertdeClare,Earl
of Acres.
of Gloucester.
Edward III., King=^Philippa, dau. of Wil-
of England. j liam.Couut of Hainault.
Lady Alianore de=FHugh le Despencer,
Clare.
beheaded 1326.
Edmund Plantagenet,=^Isabel, dau. and co- Edw. le Despencer.-pElizabeth, dau. and
surnamed of Langley,
Duke of York.
heir of Peter, King
of Castile and Leon.
Lord Despencer.
heir of Bartholomew,
Baron Burghersh.
Lady Constance Plantagenet, dau.ofEdmund,=T=Thomas le Despencer, Earl of Gloucester,
of Langley.
Lady Isabel le Despencer.=FRichard Beauchamp, Lord Abergavenny, Ralph, 1st Earl of
and Earl of Worcester. Westmoreland.=y=
I I
I ' I i H
Lady Elizabeth Beauchamp, =f:Sir Edward Nevill, 4th son of Ralph, Richard, Cicely, rn.
dau. and heir. I 1st Earl of Westmoreland, by Joane, Earl of to Richard,
his 2nd wife, dau. of John of Gaunt, Salisbury. Duke of
I d. 16 Edward IV. York.^
■ -> r -^
T
Sir George Nevill, Knt.=Y^Margaret, dau. and heir of Edward IV. King RichardIII. King
Lord Bergavenny,c?. 1492 j Sir Hugh Fenne, Knt. of England. of England.
I
Sir Edward Nevill, of Aldington Park,=T=Eleanor, dau. of Andrew, Lord Wind-
co. Kent, 2nd son.
sor.
Sir Henry Neville, of Billingbere, Berks.=pElizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir John
I Gresham.
Sir Henry Neville, of Billingbere, d. in=j=Anne, dau. of Sir Henry Killegrew, Knt
1615.
J
of Cornwall.
Catherine Neville, dau. of Sir Henry=f=Sir Richard Brooke, Knt. of Norton, d.
Neville, of Billingbere. I 1632.
Sir Henry Brooke, 1st Bart., of Norton,=pMary, dau. of Timothy Pusey, Esq. of
created a Bart. 12 Dec. 1662.
,-j-iviciry, uau. ui iiiij
Selston, CO. Notts.
Sir Richard Brooke, 2nd Bart., of Nor— i-Frances Posthuma, dau. of Thomas, son
ton, d. Feb. 1709-10. of Sir Peter Legh, Knight Banneret.
Letitia, dau. of Sir Richard Brooke, 2nd=j=Henry Legh, Esq. of High Legh, co.
Bart. Chester.
I '
Mary Legh, only dau.=T=The Rev. Legh Richmond, Rector of
Tiae rtev.
Stockport,
Henry Richmond, of Bath, D.D.=pCatherine, eldest dau. of John Atherton,
Esq. of Walton Hall.
Frances Richmond, eldest dau. m. 1796.=FSamuel Powell, Esq. of Brandlesome
I Hall, Lancashire.
1 '
J^enrp .jfolltott ^otocU, Esq. of Brandlesome Hall, co. Lancaster,
lOlh in direct descent from Edward HI. King of England.
PEDIGREE XXXIII. ^jt <3tOtQZ lBO\X}^tt, IBtiXU
r
drttioaxQ HJ. King of England, founder of the
Most Noble Order of the Garter, d. 1377.
T
Lionel, of^Elizabelh, John of Gaunt,=pCatherine, dau. Eleanor, eldest=T=Thomas Planta
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence,
K.G., d.
17 Oct.
1368.
Philippa.
only dau.
and heir,
b. 16 Aug.
1355.
'~r
dau. and
heir of
William
De Burgh,
Earl of
Ulster, d.
1363
Edmund
^lortimer,
Earl of
March, &c.
d. 5 Rich,
II. 1382.
Duke of Lan.
caster, King of
Castile & Leon,
K.G., d. 1399.
of Sir Payne
Roetj Knt. and
relict of Sir
Otho Swinford,
Knt. d. 1403.
dau. and coheir
of Humphrey
de Bohun, Earl
ofHereford.&c.
genet, of Wood-
stock, Earl of
Buckingham,
Duke of Glou-
cester, K.G., d.
1399.
r-
Joan, dau.:
of John
of Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter, d.
1440.
Elizabeth,:^Henry Percy,the
dau. of
Edmund,
Earl of
March.
renowned Hot-
spur, son of Hen.
EarlofNorthum-
berland, slain in
1403.
:Ralph Neville,
Lord of Raby,
created Earl
of Westmore-
land, Earl
Marshal of
England,K.G.,
d. 1426,
John Beau-=pMargaret, Edmond^^Anne,
fort, Mar-
quess of
Dorset,
Earl of
Somerset,
K.G., d.
1410.
dau. of
Thomas
Holland,
Earl of
Kent,. and
granddau.
of Thomas
Lord Hol-
land,K.G.,
by Joane
Plantage-
net, the Fair
Maid of Kent
Stafford,
Earl of
Stafford,
K.G.
dau.
and
coheir
of
Thos.,
Duke
of
Glou-
cester.
r
r"
Henry Percy, Earl =pEleanor, Eleanor, dau.=T=Edmund Beau- Anne, dau.=pHumphrey
of Northumberland,
slain at St. Albans,
22 May, 1456.
dau. of
Ralph,
Earl of
West-
moreland.
of Rich. Beau
champ, Earl
of Warwick,
d. 1467.
fort, Duke of
Somerset, Mar-
quess of Dor-
set, K.G., d.
1455.
of Ralph
Neville,Earl
of West-
moreland.
Stafford,
Duke of
Bucking-
ham, K.G.
Hen. Percy, Earl of=
Northumberland,
slain atTowton field,
1460-1.
=Eleanor, dau. and
heir of Richard
Poynings, d ]474.
Margaret, dau. of=pHumphrey Stafford, Earl
Edmund, Duke
of Somerset.
of Stafford,
Albans, v.p.
slain at St.
Hen.Percy,4th Earl=pMaud, dau. of
of Northumberland, William, Earl
d. 1489. of Pembroke.
Catherine, dau, of=pHenry, Duke of Buck-
j
I
Rd.Widville, Earl
Rivers, K.G., and
sister of Elizabeth,
Queen of Edw.IV,
ingham, Constable of
England, K.G. , beheaded,
1483.
Eleanor dau. of Henry Percy, 4th Earl-pEdward, Duke of Buckingham, K.G. , be-
ef Northumberland. j headed on Tower Hill, 1524.
, 1
of Edmund, Duke of=pThomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk, Earl
I Marshal.
Elizabeth, dau.
Buckingham.
Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, beheaded=T=Frances, dau. of John Vere, Earl of Ox-
v.p. 1546. I ford.
I -^
Ihomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk, Earl=pMargaret, dau. and heir of Thomas, Lord
Marshal, K.G., beheaded 2 June, 1572. | Audley,ofWalden,Chancellor of England.
I '
Lord Thomas Howard, 2nd son, created^^Katherine, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir
Earl of Suffolk, K.G., d 1626. j Henry Knevet, 2nd wife.
I • '
Lady Katherine Howard, dau. of Thos.=j=William Cecil, Earl of Salisbury.
Earl of Suffolk.
^ir (George 'Botopct, iBatt .-edigrer xxx....
a
I
Charles Cecil, Viscount Cranbourne, son^Jane, dau. and coheir of James Maxwell,
and heir, d.v.p, J Earl of Dirleton.
r
Frances Cecil, dau. of Charles, Viscounl^Sir William Bowyer, Bart., M.P. for
T
Cranbourne. | Bucks
r -'
Cecil Bowyer, Esq. son and heir, d.v.p.=pJuliana, dau. of Richard Parker, Esq.
5 Dec. 1720. |
r '
Sir Wilham Bowyer, Bart, of Denham-pAnne, dau. of the Right Hon. Sir John
Court, Berks, d. 1768. Slonhouse, Bart, of Radley, M.P. for
I Berks.
( '
Sir George Bowyer, Bart, of Denham=pHenrietta, only dau. and heir of Sir
Court, and Radley, Admiral of the Blue, Piercy Bret, Knt., Admiral of the While.
d. 6 Dec. 1799. '
Sbir (Buoxqt Ijotogrr, Bart, of Denham=f=Anne Hammond, dau. of Captain Sir
Court, and Radley. A. S. Douglas, R.N.
I . 1^ 1 , , 1
l.GEOROEBowTER,Esq.D.C.L., 2. William S.Henry 4. Caroline Fanny 5. Mary
F.S.A., eldest son and heir, Bowyer. Bowyer. Bowyer. Bowyer.
19th in descent.
PEDIGREE XXXIV. W, DottJiimg T5ruce, dB^q. E^C.J*, JF.^»3[»
Thebotaw, :
Duke of Less-
wick and
Stermarce,
721.
I
Euslin.=
Reynold, LordT=
of North and
South Mura.
Gundella.dau.
of Vitellan,
Lord of Bol-
lansted, in
Germany.
=Ascrida,
dau. of Rey-
nold, son of
Olanus, King
of Norway.
2nd wife.
=Groe, dau. of
Wrymund,
KingofTeord-
din.
<J^g6ert, 1st =f:Redbiirga.
King of Eng-
land, d. 838.
Eynor, Earl of=
the Orkneys.
Torfine, Earl =
of Orkney and
Shetland, 942.
-Garliola, dau.
of Duncan,
Earl of Caith-
ness.
Lother, Earl =f=Africa, dau. of
of Orkney,
d. 996.
r-
Sigurt, Earl of=
Orkney.
r
I
Robt. de Bru-=
see, built the
castle of la
Brusee, in
Normandy.
I
Robt. de Bru-=
see, came into
England,1066,
with William
theConqueror.
:Emma, dau.
of Allan, Earl
of Brittany.
^Agnes, dau.
of Waldonius,
Earl of St.
Clair,
Charlemagne, =j=Hildegarde,
Emperor of
the West, d,
814.
of Swabia.
Ethelwolf, =pOsburg, a dau. Lewis le Z>e-=p Judith, dau.
King of Eng-
land.
I
Alfred the
Great, King
of England,
d. 901.
of Earl Oslac.
bonaire, King
of France.
=:f=Ethelbith,
dau. of Earl
Elhehan.
EDWARD,King-
of England.
lEadgiva, dau.
of Earl Sigel-
line.
the Prince of
Argyle.
=Alice, dau. of
MaIcolm,King
of Scotland.
Edmund, King=f=Elgiva.
of England, d.
946.
Brusee or Bru-=j=Ostrida, dau.
so (2nd son), ofRegenwald,
Earl of Caith- Earl of Goth-
Hess.&Suther- land.
land. I J
Rogwold.=pArgolia, dau.
of Waldamar,
Duke of Rus-
sia.
Edgar, d.975.=r=Elfrida, dau.
ofOrdgar,Earl
of Devon.
Ethelred II.
d. 1010.
Edmund Iron-=
side, King of
England, d.
1017.
=Elgrifa.
=Algitha.
Prince Ed-
ward.
=Agatha, dau.
of Emperor
Henry.
Margaret.=|=Malcolm III.,
King of Scot-
land.
of Guelph I.
Charles the ^pHermentrude,
Bald, King &
Emperor of
France.
dau.of Vodon,
Earl of Or-
leans.
1
Baldwin, lst=f=Judith, widow
Count of Flan-
ders.
Baldwin, 2nd=
Count of Flan-
ders, rf. 918.
Arnolf, 3rd
Count of Flan-
ders.
of King Ethel ■
wolf.
=Alfritha, dau.
of Alfred the
Great.
=pAlice, dau
Herbert II.
Count of Ver
mandois.
of
Baldwin, 4th-
Count of Flan-
ders
=Machila, dau.
of Herman
Billing, Duke
of Saxony.
Arnolf, 5th :^Susanna, dau.
Count of Flan-
ders, d. 988.
Baldwin, 6th=
CounlofFlan-
ders.
ofBerengerll.
King of Italy.
=Eleonora,dau.
of Richard II.
Duke of Nor-
mandy.
Baldwin, 7th=pAdela, dau. of
CountofFlan- Robt. 1. King
ders, d. 1067. of France.
L
William the=
Conqueror,
King of Eng-
land.
=Matilda,
d. 1083.
Adam
1080.
de Brusee, d.=pEmma, dau. of Sir Matilda, Queen of =pHEN. I. King of Eng-
William Ramsay. England, c?. 1118.
Robert de Bruse, Lord=?= Agnes, dau. of Anna,
of Skelton, in York- Lord of Annansdale,
land.
shire.
r
in Scotland. 2d wife.
Robert de Brus, Lord=f=Judith, dau. of Wm.,
of Annandale. I Baron of Kindall.
Maud, widow of Hen-=f:Geoffrey Plantagenet,
ry V. and Empress of son of Foulk, King of
Germany. Jerusalem.
r-
a
m* Dotoning T5cuce, (B^q.
a
William de Brus, Lord of Annaudale.
T
I^.C31'» jF.^»3[f PEDIGREE XXXIV.
b
Henry II., King of=f=Eleanor, dau. of Wil-
England. liam, Duke of Aqui-
taine.
Robert de Bruce, Lord-plsabel, dau. and heir of
of Annandale, d. 1245.
John, King of Eng-=f=Isabel,dau. of Aymer,
land, d. 1216. I Count d'Angouleme.
David, Earl of Hunt
ingdon, son of Henry,
King of Scotland, thro' j '
which marriage, the Henry III,, King of=pEleanor, dau. of Ray
Bruces succeeded to England,
the crown of Scotland.
Robert de Brus, Lord^Isabel, dau. of Gilbert
of Annandale, d. 1295. de Clare, Earl of Glou-
1 caster.
mond, Count de Pro-
vence, grandson of
Alphonso, King of Ar-
ragon.
Edward I., King of=pMargaret, (2nd wife.)
Robert de Brus, Lord^Margaret,
of Annandale.and Earl
of Carrick.d. 1304.
-I
dau. & heir
of Nigel
Earl of
Carrick.
Sir John
de Brus.
England.
dau. of Philip IheHar-
dy, King of France.
=p Thomas, Ear! of Nor-=FAlice, dau. of Sir Ho
T
folk, d. 133a.
ger Halys.
Robert Bruce, King
of Scotland.
Sir Robert Bruce.
J
Margaret Plantagenet,=j:Jolin, Lord Segrave.
Duchess of Norfolk.
Sir Robert Bruce, of=pHelena, dau. of Allan
Clackmanan.
Sir Robert Bruce, of=
Clackmanan, d. 139.3.
Vipont, Captain
Locleven.
of
-J
^Isabel, dau. of Sir Ro-
bert Steward, of Ros-
lyth.
Elizabeth, dau. and =pJohn, Lord Moubray.
heiress. |
I J
Margary.=^John, Lord de Welles.
I
Sir Robert Bruce, of=FA dau. of Sir John
Clackmanan, d. 1405.
JScrimgeour, of Dund-
hope.
Eudo, LorddeWelIes.=f=^Iaud, dau. of Ralph,
I Lord Greystock.
Lionel,Lord deWelles.=pJoan, dau. and heir of
d. 1 Edward IV.
Sir David Bruce, ofyJean, dau. of Sir John
Clackmanan. j Stewart, of Lorn.
I
Sir John Bruce, of=pElizabeth, dau. of Sir
Clackmanan. I David Steward, of
I Rosyth.
Sir Robert Waterton.
Eleanor,dau. and heir.=FTlios., Lord Hoo and
Hastings.
T
Sir David Bruce, of=pMarion, dau. of Sir
Clackmanan. Robert Heries, of Ten-
eagles.
Sir David Bruce, of=pJane, dau. of Sir Pa
Clackmanan, 1513.
trie Blackadder.
Elizabeth, dau. and^Sir John Devenish, of
heir. Hilleigleigh.
t -•
Richard Devenish.=FFides, dau. of Sir Ro-
bert Litton. ,
l.-T-X
J'
David, (3rd son), of Green, near Clackmanan.
T
Thos. Devenish, Esq.^Ann, dau. of \\ illiam
Fawke, Esq. of West
Hamphett.
Archibald Bruce, ot=pMargaret,dau. andheir
Green and Kennet, m. of Robert Bruce, of
1568. Kennet, county Clack-
manan.
William Devenish. ^Cecilia, dau. of ..••
Juxton.
Robert Bruce, of Ken-=pElizabelh,dau. ofAlex-
net m. 1599. | auder Gail, of Maw.
r
a
Elizabeth, dau. and=T=Henry Walrond-, Esq.
heir. I of Sea.
b
9 2
PEDIGREE XXXIV. CQ- Dotomiig: TBruce> (ZBsq* 1^*CJ., jF.^.a.
6
a
I I
Robert Bruce, of Ken-=?:Agnes,dau. of Patrick Humphrey "VValrond,:
net, m. 1627. I Murray, of Perdowie. Esq. of Sea.
Rev. Alex. Bruce (•2nd=f Margaret, dau. of Jas.
son), of Gartlet, co. of
Clackmanan, d. 1704,
Cleland, Esq.
^Elizabeth, dau. of
Humphrey Colles,
Esq.
James Bruce, of Gart-T=Keturah, dau. of J. Esq. of Sea, Governor
Humphrey Walrond,YElizabeth, dau. of Na-
let, Chief Justice of the
Island of Barbados, d.
1749.
French, Esq.
of Barbados.
thaniel Napier, Esq.
of Nore Crithel.
quibus.
Joseph OsbomeBruce,=pJane, dau. and heir of Nathaniel Walrond,
Esq., of Gartlet, d. Gen. Samuel Barwick, Esq., of Barbados.
1787- I Governor of Barbados.
I
I I
Barwick Bruce, M.D.-pAmabel, dau. and co.
andJ.P., d. 1841, (2d
son.)
heiress.
Samuel Barwick Bruce, M.D., Staff Surgeon=FJane, dau. of WUliam Downing, Esq. of
to the Forces at Waterloo, &c. | Studley, co. York.
I 1 — '
?12JilIiam DotDUitig Bruce, K.C.J. , F.S.A., Robert Cathcart Dalrymple Bruce, Lieut, in
L. and E., an officer in the 2nd West York the army. Fellow of the Royal Geographical
MiUlia, &c. &c. Society of London.
(George iRofjett Morgan, (JBsq.
PEDIGREE XXXV.
iStltonrlr 5. King of England. =pMargaret, dau. of Philip III.
I of PVance, 2nd wife.
Edmund, of Woodstock, Earl of Kent.=j=Margaret, dau. of John, and sister and
heiress of Thomas, Lord Wake.
Lady Joan Plantagenet, dau. and heiress,^
celebrated as the Fair INIaid of Kent.
,
Sir Thomas Holland, K.G.,=T=Edward the Black
Lord Holland.
Prince, last hus-
band.
Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent.=f=Lady Alice Fitzalan, dau. Richard IL King
of Richard, Earl of Arun- of England,
del.
The Lady Alianore Holland, dau. and^Edward Cherlton, Lord Fowls.
eventual coheir of Thomas, Earl of Kent,
and widow of Roger, Earl of March.
Joyce Cherlton, dau. and coheir of Ed-=f:Sir John de Tiptoft, d. in 1443.
ward, Lord Powis. j
1 '
Joane Tiptoft, 2nd dau. and in her issue,=pSir Edmund Inglethorpe.
coheir of Sir John de Tiptoft j
Isabel Inglethorpe, dau. and heir.=pJohn Neville, Marquess of Montacutc.
Lady Anne Neville, eldest dau. and coheir.=pSir William Stonor, Knt. of Stonor.
Anne Stonor, dau. and eventual heiress.^Sir Adrian Fortescue, Knt.
Margaret, eldest dau. and coheir .=pThos. Wentworth, 1st Lord Wentwcrth, c?. 1551.
Thomas Wentworth, 2nd Lord Wentworth,=pAnne, dau. of Sir John Wentworth, Knt.
d. 1590.
Henry Wentworth, 3rd Lord Wentworth,:
d. 1594.
:Anne, dau. of Sir Owen Hopton, Knt., and
widow of Sir William Pope.
Thos.Wentworth, Earl of Cleveland, c?.lG67.=i=Anne, dau. of Sir John Crofts, Knt.
I 1
Lady Anne Wentworth, dau. and even tual=j= John, Lord Lovelace,
heiress.
Hon. Margaret Lovelace, dau. and eventftal=pSir William Noel, Bart., of Kirkby Mallory, co.
heir. I Leicester.
Sir John Noel, Bart., of Kirkby Mallory.=pMary, dau. and coheir of Sir John Clobery,
j Knt.
William Noel, one of the Judges of the=T=Susanna, dau. of Sir Thomas Trollope, Bart, of
Common Pleas. I Casewick.
I '
Frances Noel, 3rd dau. and coheir.=pBennett, 3rd Earl of Harborough.
. I
Lady Frances Sherard, only dau. and heir,=pMajor-General George Morgan.
m. in 1776.
a
1
quibus.
(JScorgc Kobrrt iflorgau, Esq. of Mount Noel, Slindon, co. Sus-
sex, one of the co-representatives of Joan Plantagenet, the Fair
Maid of Kent, and as such, entitled to quarter the Royal arms.
PEDIGREE XXXVI.
OBarl of DuntingDon*
CP&muniJ M. King of England, surnamed Ironside, lineal descendant from
Alfred, had a son Edward.=pAgatha, dau. of Henry II. Emperor of Germany,
Edgar Atheling, rightful heir
to the crown instead of Ed-
ward the Confessor, d. with-
out issue.
Malcolm Can-=FMargaret Atheling, heiress
more, King of
Scotland
to the crown of England,
who was defeated by the
Conquest.
Christiana, be-
came a Nun, at
Romsey, Hants.
Henry I. King of England, 3rd son of "William the Conqueror.=pMatilda, of Scotland.
William, Duke
of Normandy, d.
without issue.
Henry IV. Emperor of=Matilda.=
Germany, 1st husband,
d. without issue.
^Geoffrey Plantagenet,
Earl of Anjou, 2nd
husband.
Henrv II. King of England.=T=Eleanor, of Aquitaine.
EiCHARD I.=Berengaria, Princess of Navarre. JoHN.-pIsabella, of Angouleme
r
Hehry IIl.=FEleanor, of Provence.
Eleanor, of Castile,=pEDWARD I.
1 St wife.
d. 1307.=FMargaret, of France, dau. of Philip IV. King of
1 France, and grand-dau. of St. Louis, 2nd wife.
Edward II.=^Isabel, of
d. 1327.
France.
Thomas, of Brotherton, Earl
of Norfolk, 2nd son, from
whom, in the female line, the
Howards descend.
Edmund of Wood-=^Margaret, sister
stock, Earl of Kent,
3rd son ; beheaded
1329.
and heir of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
Edward III. =f:Philippa, of Sir Thomas Holland,^Joan, only dau. of Edmund of Wood-
_ . >. „ stock, Earl of Kent, sister of Edmund,
and sister and heir of John, both Earls
of Kent, d. 1385.
d. 1377.
Hainault.
Earl of Kent, K.G.
d. 1360.
~i
Edward Edmund, =plsabel, young- Lionel Plantagenet.-pElizabeth Thomas =f:Alice, dau.
the ofLangley,
Black Duke of
Prince. York,K.G.,
4th
son,
rf. 1402.
Richard II.
d.s.p.
est dau. and
heir of Peter,
King of Cas-
tile and Leon.
of Antwerp, Duke of
Clarence, Earl of
Ulster,&c,K,G.,2nd
son, d. 1368.
de Burgh, Holland,
dau. and Earl of
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
Kent,
1396.
d.
Edmund Mortimer, 3rdT=Philippa, dau. and heir.
Earl of March, d. 1382.
I ■ '
Roger, Earl of March and Ulster,:
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, d.
1399.
of Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
^Eleanor, eldest dau.; sister of Thos.
Holland, Duke of Surrey, and sis-
ter and coheir of Edmund Holland,
Earl of Kent.
_J
Richard, Earl of Cambridge, sur-=pAnne, dau. and coheir, after the death of
named of Coningsburgh, 2nd son
and heir; beheaded 1414.
her brother, Edmund Mortimer, heir to
the crown.
Richard, Duke of York, Protector=pCicely, dau. of Ralph Nevil, Earl of West-
of England, K.G., killed at the
battle of Wakefield, 1460.
moreland.
Edward IV. King of
England, d. 1483.
George, Duke of Clarence, K.G.,=i=Isabel, dau. of Richard Nevil,
murdered in the Tower, 1477.
Earl of Salisbury and Warwick,
surnamed the Kingmaker.
Sir Richard Pole, K.G., d, 1504.=j=Margaret, dau. and heir, Countess of
Salisbury ; beheaded 1541.
r-
a
OBarl of IJ)untingtion.
PEDIGREE XXXVI.
a
Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, son and=TpJane, dau. of George Nevil, Lord of
heir; beheaded, 1538.
Abergavenny.
Francis, Earl of Huntingdon, K.G.,=pCatherine, eldest dau. and coheir, d. 23rd
d. 20lh June, 1560, buried at Ashby de
la Zouche.
Sept. 1576.
The Hon. Sir Edward Hastings, Knt., ofT=Barbara, dau. and coheir of Sir William
the Abbey of Leicester, d. in 16U3. Devereux, of Merivale.
i-T-na
De
Sir Henry Hastings, High Sheriff of=j=Mabel, dau. of Anthony Faunt, Esq.
Leicestershire, in 1619, d. 1629. | of Foston.
T
J"
Henry Hastings, Esq. of Humberston.=j=Jane, dau. of Goodhall, of Belgrave
J
Richard Hastings, Esq. of Welford, co. Nottingham.
T
. '
Henry Hastings, Esq. only son, aged 14-pElizabeth Hudson,
in 1701.
T
George Hastings, Esq. 2nd son, Lieut.-=^Sarah, dau. of Colonel Thomas Hodges.
Col. 3rd Foot-Guards, d. in 180i
I, ijieui. — pis
:i_J
Capt. Hans Francis Hastings, R. N.,=r=Frances, 3rd dau. of the Rev. Richard
succeeded as 11th Earl of Huntingdon,
d. in 1828.
Chaloner Cobb, rector of Great Marlow.
Jfrancis Cflfopfiilns ?^astitigs, present=pElizabeth-Anne, dau. and heir of the late
4lrarl of p^untingtron, one of the
co-representalives of the Royal House
of Plantagenet, and, as such, entitled
to quarter the Royal Arms.
Richard Power^ Esq. of Clashmore, co.
Waterford.
Francis Power, Lord Hastings, b, 4 Dec. 1841.
PEDIGREE XXXVII. J?, P. ©011110 iRallCliff0, (^BSQ^
Margaret, dau. of Philip m.^iSUtoartl L, King^Eleanor dau. of Ferdinand,
King of France, d. 1317.
of England.
King of Castile, c?. 1290.
Thos. de Brotherton,=j=Alice, dau. of Sir Isabel, dau. of Philip=T=EDWARD II., King of
Earl of Norfolk, and
Marshal of England,
d. 1338.
Roger Halys, Knt.
of Harwich.
dau.
Margaret,
eventual sole heir,
created Duchess of
Norfolk, in 1398.
and=f=John, Lord Segrave,
d. 27 Edward III.
1353.
Elizabeth, dau. and=pJohn, Lord Mow-
heir of John, Lord bray, of Axholme, d.
Segrave. | 1360.
Thos. Mowbray, Earl^y^Elizabeth,
of Nottingham, Duke
of Norfolk, and Earl
Marshal of England,
K.G., d. 1400.
dau. of
Richard Fitzalan,
and sister and coheir
of Thomas Fitzalan,
Earl of Arundel.
Margaret, dau. of=pSir Robert Howard,
Thomas, and cousin
of John, Duke of
Norfolk.
Sir John
K.G., created Duke
of Norfolk, 1483, and
slain at Bosworth
Field.
Knt., eldest son of
Sir John Howard,
Knt., by Alice, his
wife, dau. and heir
of Sir William Tar-
ding, of Tarding, co.
Norfolk.
Howard,=pKatherine, dau. of
William, Lord
lines, d. 1452.
Mo-
Thomas Howardj^Elizabeth, dau. and
Earl of Surrey, cre-
ated Duke of Nor-
folk, and Earl Mar-
shal, 1 Feb. 1514,
K.G.. d. 21 May,
1524.
heir of Sir Frederick
Tilney, Knt. of Ash-
well Thorpe, co. Nor-
folk, and widow of
Sir Henry Bourchier,
K.B., son of Lord
Bcrners.
IV., King of France,
d. 1357.
England.
Edward III., King of England, Founder of
the Most Noble Order of the Garter, d.l377.
I
Eleanor, eldest dau.=
and coheir of Hum-
phrey de Bohun, Earl
of Hereford, &c.Con-
stable of England, d.
1399.
^Thomas Plantagenet,
of Woodstock, Earl
of Buckingham,
Duke of Gloucester,
K.G., d. 1399.
Edmund
Earl of
K.G.
Stafford,=T=Anne, dau. and co-
Stafford,
heir of Thos., Duke of
Gloucester.
Anne, dau. of Ralph=
Neville,Earl of West-
moreland, K.G.
^Humphrey Stafford,
Duke of Bucking-
ham, K.G., slain
1460.
1
Margaret, daughter of^Humphrey Stafford,
Edmund
Duke of
K.G.
Beaufort,
Somerset,
Earl of Stafford,
slain at St. Albans
in the lifetime of his
father.
1
Catherine, dau. of=pHenry, Duke of
Richard Widville,
Earl Rivers, K.G. and
sister to Elizabeth,
Queen of Edward IV.
Buckingham, Con-
stable of England,
K.G., beheaded in
1483.
Eleanor, dau. of Hen.^^Edward, Duke of
Percy, Earl of Nor-
thumberland.
Buckingham, K.G.
beheaded on Tower
hill, 1524.
Thomas Howard, Duke
Earl Marshal, K.G.
I
Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, be-
headed in the lifetime of his father,
1546.
of Norfolk,=FElizabeth, dau. of Edward, Duke of
Buckingham, 2nd wife.
dau. of John Vere, Earl of
^Frances,
Oxford.
Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk,=T=Margaret, dau. and heir of Thomas,
Earl Marshal, K.G. &c., beheaded Lord Audley, of Walden, Chancellor
2 June, 1572. |o"" • "
, 1
of England.
C&oma.s iRiDDell, €0q.
ISrrtoarll L King of England.yEleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III
J King "'"'"- -••
PEDIGREE XLV.
_ Ferdinanfl
of Castile.
Tmp??„ "' '"'""'' ''"' "' ^'""'■TEl.-beth, dau. of Bar.holemew de
^^ rSadlesmere.
1 — ■ .-, 1
MJlTar^'atlcS"" "'"'""■ "'^fl.?^ ««•»""'. ^"'- «f He-
Duke of
Norfolk.
veringham.
TloZi^' '''''''' '''''"'TJIT.''' ^^-^^ «'-'^y' ^•«-' ^-
1458-9.
KnT.^L^l:^'^'"^^^^^?'^'^"'?^."'^^' ^^"- ^"-^ ^^^^i"- "^f Sir Thos.
• "^°"^^gt- I Button, of Button, co. Chester.
Sir Wm. Molyneux, of Sephton, rf.=pJane, dau. and lieir of Sir Richard
Rugge, knt. of Rugge, co. Salop.
^Hi?h%\^!*^-ff^°J^T"''''''°/-^'P^''^"'TE^<'^"°'-' youngest dau. of Sir Alex
High Sheriff of Lancashire, 1556. Ratcliffe, of Ordsall.
William Molyneux, Esq., rf.t;.i,.=pBridget, dau. of John Carrj-11, Esq.
' of 'VVarnham.
neux, in 1628.
r
Sussex.
^2F^KmVr''''' ^^°^y"^"^' '^•T^I^y' d^'^- «f Sir Alex. Barlow,
. Knt.
'^d'an^n?' r '"^n'^^-^^^'y"'"'^' 4th=j=Edward Widdrington, Esq. of Pel-
dau^of Caxyll, \iscount Moly- ton, Northumberland, son of the
Hon. Edward Widdrington, by
Dorothy, his wife, dau. of Sir
Thos. Horsley, Knt.
r . 1
ofTeko^°w'7^^''^'!,"!'fl°o"' Esq.=FEli2abeth, dau. of Humphrey Weld,
01 t elton, will proved 1763. J Esq., of Lulworth, co. Borset.
^onlv'dl^i'n!?'' Widdringi;;;;=pThos. Riddell, Esq., of Swinburne
only dau. and heir. j castle, Northumberland, d, in 1777.
^ffslfy.'^'^'"' ^"^- °^^^''«°' and=pElizabeth, dau. of Joseph Blount,
%''an^'sw!l^'^- 'J ^^f^^^^^r^' dau. of the late William
18 Mnv i«n, .i'u".^ ^^'"^' *• I ilTockmorton, Esq.
18 Way, 1802, 18th in direct de-
r
J
Thomas- William, and other issue.
i
i'EDIGRRE XLVI.
(2Hntxiarn Catlpon, (2H0q.
©IrlDarlr J. King of England.=T=Eleanor, of Castile
J
Lady Elizabeth Plantagenet, dau. of=^Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford
King Edward I., and -widow of John,
Earl of Holland.
and Essex, Lord High Constable of Eng-
land.
Lady Margaret de Bohun, dau. of the=T=Hugh de Courlenay, 2nd Earl of Devon,
Earl of Hereford, m. in 1325. d. in 1377.
K-r-ra
Sir Philip Courtenay, of PoM^derham=T^Anne, dau. of Sir Thomas Wake.
Castle, d. 7 Hen, IV.
I '
Sir John Courtenay, 2nd son.=ipJoan, dau. of Alex. Champernowne, of
I Beer Ferrers.
r '
Sir Philip Courtenay, Knt. of Powderham=pElizabeth, dau. of Walter, Lord Hunger-
Castle, A. in 1404.
ford.
I
Sir Philip Courtenay, Knt. of Mollaud,=pA dau. of Robert Hingeston, of Wone-
co. Devon, 2nd son.
well.
Margaret, dau. of Sir Philip Courlenay .T=Sir John Champernowne, of Modbury
r
Sir Philip Champernowne, Knt. of Mod-^y^Katherine, dau. of Sir Edward Carew.
3ir rump ^^uampernowne, is.ni. oi iviou— j-
bury, living temp. Henry VII, |
Sir Arthur Champernowne, of Dartington,=^Mary, dau. of Henry Norreys, Esq.
Devon. I
I 1
Elizabeth Champernowne, onlv dau. w.^Sir Edward Seymour, Knt.
in 1576. ' I
, i
Sir Edward Seymour, Bart., of Berry=pDorothy, dau. of Sir Henry Killigrew,
Pomeroy, d. 1659. Knt. of Lathbury, in Cornwall.
I '
Sir Edward Seymour, Bart. M.P. for=pAnne, dau. of Sir John Portman.
Devon. j
Elizabeth Seymour, only daughter, m. in=T=Sir Joseph Tredenham, Knt. of Trego-
1666. I ny, Cornwall, d. in 1706.
I ~ '
Mary Tredenham, 2nd dau. and coheir=f=Francis Scobell, Esq. M.P. of Menag-
of Sir Joseph Tredenham. | wins, Cornwall.
I ■ 1
Elizabeth Scobell, dau. and coheir of=pPhiiip Hawkins, Esq. of Pennance,
Francis Scobell, Esq. j Cornwall.
Elizabeth Hawkins, dau. and coheir ofT=Thomas Carlyon, Esq. of Tregrehan,
Philip Hawkins, Esq
Cornwall.
The Rev. Thomas Carlyon, of St. Just,=pAnne, dau. and coheir of Wm. Gwavas,
in Cornwall. [ Esq.
Thomas Carlyon, Esq. of Tregrehan ,^Mary, only dau. and heir of William
High Sheriff of Cornwall, 18U2, d. 16 Carlyon, Esq. of St. Austell.
Dec. 1830. I ^ ' 1
(ETlmarlr (JTarlgon, Esq. now of Tregrehan and Greenaway,
19th in direct descent from Edward I. King of England.
latip JFdlDing.
PEDIGREK XLVII,
©iJtoatlr J. King of England.=pMargaret, dau. of Philip III. King
of France.
Edmund Plantagenet, surnamed ofTpMargaret, sister and heir of Thomas,
Woodstock, Earl of Kent, d. in 13-29. | Lord Wake.
Edward, the Black Prince,=T=The Lady Joan Plantagenet,T=Sir Thomas Holland, K. G.
last husband.
" the Fair Maid of
dau. and eventual heire
J
.uiagt;iiei,-pi3ir i. nomas i
f Kent," Lord Holland,
iress. |
Richard IL, King of Eng- Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of=pLady Alice Fitzalan, dau. of
land. Kent. | Richard, Earl of Arundel.
, I
Roger Mortimer, Earl of^=The Lady Eleanor Holland=j=EdwardCherlton, Lord Powys.
March. dau. and eventually coheir. j
Joane Cherlton, dau. and coheir of Ed-^Sir John de Grey, Earl of Tankerville.
■ward. Lord Powys.
Sir Henry Grey, Earl of Tankerville, d.=FAntigone, natural dau. of Humphrey
in 1449.
r
Plantagenet, Duke of Gloucester.
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Henry Grey, Earl^f^Sir Roger Kynaston, Knt. d. in 1517.
of Tankerville. j
Humphrey Kynaston, Esq. son and heir of Sir Roger Kynaston, by Eliza-
beth Grey, his wife. =p
r ■ -^
Edward Kynaston, Esq. found, by inquisition taken in 1556, to be " cousin
and heir of Edward, last Lord Powys."
, J
Roger Kynaston, Esq. of Hordley, co. Salop, High SheriflF thereof, temp.
Queen Elizabeth, d. in 1606. =?=
I '
Edward Kynaston, Esq. of Hordley,=f=Mary, dau. of Thomas Owen, Esq. of
son and heir, d. in 1631. J Condover, Judge of the Common Pleas.
I
Roger Kynaston, Esq. of Hordley, She-=T=Rebecca, dau. of Sir John Weld, Knt.
riff of Shropshire in 1640.
I '
Rebecca Kynaston, dau. of Roger=Fllichard Mytton, Esq. of Halston, co.
Kynaston, Esq. of Hordley. J Salop.
Richard Mytton, Esq. of Halston, ]\LP.^Arabella, dau. of Sir John Houblon, Knt.
for Shrewsbury. [ Lord Mayor of London, 1695.
I '
Arabella Mytton, dau. and heir of Rich-^David Pennant, Esq. of Bychtou and
ard Mytton, Esq. Downing, both co. Flint.
I — '
Thomas Pennant, Esq. of Downing and=fElizabeth, dau. of James Falconer, Esq.
Bychton, High Sheriff of Flintshire in 1 of Chester, d. in 17G4.
1761, rf. 16 Dec. 1798.
I — .
David Pennant, Esq. of Downing and^Louisa, 2nd dau. of Sir Henry Peyton,
Bychton, High Sheriff of Flintshire in Bart.
1799. 1
, 1
David Pennant, Esq. of Downing and=pLady Emma Brudenell, dau. of Robert,
Bychton, b. 22 Jan. 1796, d. 15 Feb. I Earl of Cardigan.
1835.
, 1
ILouisa pennant, of Downing and=RoDOLrH William Basil, Viscount
Bychton, only dau. and heir, and 19th Feilding, eldest son and heir apparent
in direct descent from Edward L, King of (he Earl of Denbigh,
of England, w. 18 June, 1846.
PEDIGREE XLVIII.
Legb EicbmonD, (B^q,
(IrlrtDarO h King of England.=pEleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III. King of Castile.
Joan, of Acre, 3rd dau. of =f Gilbert de Clare, Earl
King Edward I.
of Gloucester.
Eleanor, eldest dau. and=T=Hugh le Despencer,
coh. of Gilbert de Clare.
jure uxoris. Earl of
Gloucester.
Sir Edmund le Despencer.^Anne, dau. of Henry,
Knt. 2nd son. | Lord Ferrers.of Groby.
r -■
Edward, Lord le Despen-=j"Elizabetli,dau.and heir
I of Bartholomew, Lord
Edward II. King of=T=Isabel of France.
England. |
I '
Edward III. King=f:Philippa of Hai-
of England. nault.
I
Edmund of Langley,=f=Isabel, dau. and
Duke of York, 5th
son, d. U02.
cer, K.G. d. 1375.
Burgherst.
coheir of Peter,
King of Castile.
Thomas, Lord le Despencer and Earl ofyConstance Plantagenet, dau. of Edmund,
Gloucester. | of Langley.
Isabel le Despencer, dau. and eventual=f:Richard Beauchamp, Lord Abergavenny,
heiress. | and Earl of Worcester.
1
The Lady Elizabeth Beauchamp, dau.=pSir Edward Neville, 4th surviving son
and sole heir.
of Ralph, 1st Earl of Westmoreland, by
Joan, his second wife, dau. of John, of
Gaunt.
r
Sir George Neville, Lord Bergavenny, rf.^Margaret, dau. and heir of Sir Hugh
20 Sept. 1492. | Fenne, Knt.
1 ^
Sir Edward Neville, of Aldington Park,=pEleanor, dau. of Andrew Lord Windsor,
Kent, 2nd son, Knt. Banneret. I and widow of Ralph, Lord Scrope.
I
Sir Henry Neville, of Billingbere, co.=T=Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir John
Berks, 2ud son.
Gresham.
Sir Henry Neville, Knt. of Billingbere,=pAnne, dau. of Sir Henry Killegrew, of
d. in 1615. | Cornwall.
, I .
Sir Henry Neville, Knt. of Billingbere,
d. in 1629. =f=
Catherine Neville, dau.=FSir Richard Brooke,
of Sir Henry Neville.
Knt. of Norton,
Cheshire.
Sir Henry Brooke, Bart, of Norton, so created=pMarv, dau. of Timothy Pusey, Esq. of Selston,
1662. Notts.
I 1
Sir Richard Brooke, Bart, of Norton, d. ) 709-=f:Francesca Posthuma, dau. of Thomas Legh,
10, High Sheriff, Cheshire, 1667. I Rector of Walton, son of Sir Peter Legh, of
Lyme, Knt. Banneret.
FrancescaElizabetha, third dau.of Sir Richard=p:Sylvester Richmond, Esq. of Acton Grange,
Brooke. Cheshire.
The Rev Legh Richmond, Rector of Stock-=^Mary Legh, dau. of Henry Legh. Esq. of
port, Cheshire, ri. 1/69. I High Legh, Cheshire. J' ^ ' 1
Henry Richmond, M.D. of Bath.=pCatherine, dau. of John Atherton, Esq. of
Walton Hall, Lancashire.
'^^^fr\ V ^^ I^i^'iniond, Rector of Turvey,=pMary, only dau. of James William Chambers,
Bedfordshire
rvey,-pivian
J Esq.'
of Bath.
acg^ Kicfjmonil, of Ashton under Lyne, Lancashire.
Salter ^clljg, OBsQ*
PEDIGREE XLIX.
IStltDartJ $. King of England.^Margaret, dau. of Philip III., of France.
:T
Thomas Plantagenel, styled of Brotherton,=T= Alice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys, Knt. of
Earl of Norfolk, Earl Marshal of England, Harwich.
d. in 1338. J
The Lady Margaret riantagenct, dau. and=T=John Lord Segrave, d. 27 Edward IIL, 1353.
eventually sole heiress, created Duchess
of Norfolk, 1398.
The Lady Elizabeth Segrave, dau. aiidheir.=i=John, Lord Mowbray, of Axholme, d. 1360.
r
Thomas Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk, and=^Elizabeth, dau. of Richard Fitzalan, and
sister and coheir of Thomas Fitzalan, Earl
of Arundel.
Earl Marshal, K.G.
John Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk, K.G., d.=pKatherine, dau. of Ralph Neville, Earl of
in 1432. I Westmoreland.
The Lady Katherine Mowbray, dau.of John=^Sir John Grey, Knt. of Chillingham.
Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk.
J
IMaud Grey, dau. of Sir John Grey.=T=Sir Robert Ogle, Knt.
Robert, Lord Ogle, summoned to parlia-=flsabel, dau. and heir of Alexander de Kirk-
ment, as a Baron, 1461, d. 1469. I by, Esq. of Kirkby.
Owen, Lord Ogle, summoned to parliament=pEleanor, dau. of Sir William Hilton, Knt.
from 1482 to 1485. I
Ralph, Lord Ogle, summoned to parliament=pMargaret, dau. of Sir William Gascoigne.
from 1509 to 1511. |
, I
Sir William Ogle, Knt. of Cawsey Park.=T=Margery, dau. of John Delaval, Esq.
J^
Eleanor Ogle, dau. of Sir William Ogle,:
Knt.
-Christopher Selby, Esq. of Biddleston, in
Northumberland.
Thomas Selby, Esq. of Biddleston. ^Isabella, dau. of Rt.Clavering, Esq. of Callaly.
I
Alexander Selby, Esq. of Biddleston. =pJoan, dau. of Sir Ephraim Widdrington, Knt.
of Trewitt.
in 1603.
Sir William Selby, of Biddleston, knightedyEllen, dau. of Sir Thomas Haggerston, Bart.
"^"3. 1 of Haggerston.
I '
Charles Selby, Esq. of Biddleston.=pElizabeth Gillibrand, of Chorley.
:r
Thomas William Selby, Esq. of Biddleston.=pBarbara, dau. and heir of Christopher Perce-
I hay, Esq. of Ryton, co. York.
Thomas Selby, Esq. of Biddleston.=y:Eleanor, dau. of Nicholas Tuite, Esq.
I 1 '— T 1 1
Thomas Sel-=7=Catheriue, dau. Nicholas Charles Joseph John, Robert,=T=Theresa,dau.of
by, Esq. of and heir of Tuite, m. Baron Selby, of died youngest
Biddleston, Ralph Hod- thrice, & Denmark, b. in U7im. son.
6. in 1753. shon, Esq. of left two 1755.=?=
Lintz. daus. I
, 1
Wiilter Selby ,=j=Alicia, dau. of Charles-Borre, Baron
Thomas Swar- de Selby, eldest son,
breck, Esq. married a dau. of
the Hon. Chas.
Talbot, & sister
of Charles, late
Earl of Shrews-
bury.
of Biddleston,
d.in 1833, aged
46.
John THo.MAS=FAnna Maria,,
Selby, Esq. b.
in 1806.
Capt. Falbe, of the
Danish Navy.=f=
dau. of John
Searle, Esq. of
Moleswortli.
ffiBaltrr S'f Itg. Esq. of Biddleston, Six surviving
present representative of the family. daughters.
Robert John, and other issue.
PEDIGRKE L.
Mzm,''€ol caaiiam Ipearce, iBl,^.
aifretJ (tte C5rwt), King of ENGLAND.=pEthelbith, or Elswith.
Edward the Elder, King of
Englaud. =p
Edmund
land.
I., King of Eng-
Etlielswida.=pBaudouin II. ( le Chauvre ),
Comte de Flandre, Boulogne,
and St. Pol, d. 918.
J
Edgar King
d. 975.
of England,
Arnoul
dre, d.
I., Comte
965.
de Flan-===Alix, dau. of Herbert II., Comte
de Yermandois.
J
Baudouin III. (le Jeune),=f:Maud, dau. of Conradl. le Paci-
Ethelred the Unready.
Comte de Flandre, d. (vi.
pair.) 961.
fique, Roi de Bourgogne Tans-
jurane.
Edmund Ironside, King of
England. =f=
Edward the Exile.
Arnold II., Comte de Flan -=^ Rosalie, dau. of Berengrer II.,
dre, d. 9SS. I Marquis d'lvree & Roi d'ltalie.
I
Baudouin IV. (le Barbu),=T=Ogive, dau. of Frederic I. (de
Comte de Flandre, c?. 1036. Baviere), Comte de Luxem-
bourg.
r
Margaret, sole— Malcolm
heiress of the
Saxon Royal
Line.
Canmore,
King of
Scotland.
Baudouin V. ( de Lille ),=
Comte de Flandre, d. 1067.
=Adele, or Alix, dau. of Robt. II.
Roi de France, (widow of Rich-
ard III. Due de Normandie.)
Maud, d. 1083.=j=WiLLiAM I. (Conqueror), King
I of England, d. 1U87.
Matilda, dau. of Mal-=HENRY I.
colm Canmore, King
of Scotland.
Englaud, d.
King
1135.
of
Maud, (widow of=pGeoffrey V. (Planta-
Gundred, dau. of the=j=William de Warren,
Conqueror. Earl of Surrey.
I
William de Warren,=pElizabeth, dau. of
Henry, Emperor of
Germanj'), d. 1167.
-_1
genet), Comte d'An-
jou, d. 1150.
Henry II. (Plantage-=T=Eleanor,dau.and heir
net). King of
land, d. 1189.
Eng-
r
of William, Due de
Guienne and Aqui-
taiue, d. 1162.
John, King of Eng-=plsabel, dau. of Ay-
land, d. 1216. mer, Comte d'Angou-
leme, d. 1246.
Henry III., King of^^pEleanor, dau. and
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. May 11.38,
buried at Lewes.
I
William de Warren, =
Earl of Warren and
Sun'ey, d. in the Cru-
sades, going to Jeru-
salem, 114(5.
HamlynPlantagenet,=
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, in right of
his wife.
Hugh the Great, Earl
of Vermandois.
=Elva, dau. of
liam. Earl of
giers, d. 1174.
Wil-
Tan-
England, d. 1272.
coheir of Raymond
Berenger (le Trou-
badour), Comte de
Provence, d. 1291.
William P]antagenet,=
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. 1239.
:Isabel, dau. and sole
heir of William, Earl
of Warren and Sur-
rey.
=Maud, dau. and co-
heir of Wm. Marsha],
Earl of Pembroke.
I
Edward I., =
King of Eng-
land, d. 7 July,
1307.
-Eleanor, dau.
of Ferdinand,
King of Cas-
tile and Leon.
EdmundPlan-:
tagenet. Earl
of Lancaster.
a
Blanche,
Queen Dow-
ager of Na-
varre.
s
c
John, Earl of=
Warren and
Surrey.
r-
d
:Alice, dau. of
Hugh If ^run,
Eail of March
& Angouleme.
Lieut.^Col raiUiam pcarce, EJ&.
PEDICURE L
Edward II.,-
King of Eng-
land.
1
Edward
King
land.
III.,:
of Eng-
■Isabel, of
France.
=Pliilippa,
of
Hainault.
EdmundPlan-
tagenet, sur-
named of
Woodstock,
Earl of Kent,
son of Ed-
ward I.
^Margaret,
sister and
heir of
Tliomas,
Lord
Wake.
Henry Plan-=
tagenet, Earl
of Lancaster,
son of Ed-
mund,Earl of
Lancaster.
d
I
Edmund, of:
Langley,Duke
ofYork,K.G.,
4lh son, d,
1402.
in
^Isabel,
youngest
dau. and
heir of
Peter,
King of
Castile
& Leon.
Lionel Plan-=T=Elizabeth
tagenet, of
Antwerp,
Duke ofCla-
rence, Earl
of Ulster, &c.
KG., '2nd
son ot Ed-
ward III. d.
1368.
de Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
1
Edward=
the
Black
Prince,
last
husband.
=Mau(], dau. William, (/.t)./).=p Joan, dau. of
and heir of
Sir Patrick
Chaworth.
Alice, sisterand=
heir of John de
Warren, Earl of
Warren & Sur-
rey.
Joan, =
only
dau.
and
heir,
the
Fair
Maid
of
Kent.
1
Robert, Jiarl
of Oxford.
=Edmund Fitz
alan. Lord c
Clun, son of
Richard, Eai
of Arundel.
=Sir Thos. Eleanor, 5th =pRichard Fitz.
Holland,
K.G.
dau. of Henry
Earl of Lan-
caster.
Edmund Mortimer:
3d Earl of March,
d. 1382.
=Philippa,
dau. and
heir.
Richard II.
King of Eng-
land.
alan. Earl ol
Arundel and
Surrey.
Thomas Holland,=T=Lady Alice Fitz
Roger, Earl of March— Alianore, eldest dau. of
Earl of Kent,Mar-
shal of England, d.
1397.
& Ulster, Lord Lieut.
of Ireland, d. 1399.
-J
Thos. 2d Earl of Kent,
and sister and coheir
of Edmund Holland,
Earl of Kent.
Richard,Earl of Cam-=
bridge, surnamed of
Coningsburgh,2d son
and heir ; beheaded
1414.
I
^Anne, dau. and co-
heir, after the death
of her brother, Ed-
mund Mortimer, heir
to the crown.
alan, dau. of
Richard, Earl of
Arundel.
Lady Alianore Holland.^^Edward Thomas=|=Lady Eleanor
eldest dau. and coheir of
Thomas, Earl of Kent,
and widow of Roger,
Earl of March.
r
Rich., Duke of York,=^Cicely, dau. of Ralph
Protector of England, Nevil, Earl of West-
K.G. killedatthebat- moreland.
tie of Wakefield,! 460.
Cherlton,
Lord
Powys.
Monta-
cute.
Earl of
Salis-
bury.
J
Edward IV.
King of Eng-
land, d. 1483.
George, Duke^
of Clarence,
K.G., murder-
ed in the
Tower, 1477.
=Isabel, dau. of
Richard Nevil,
Earl of Salis-
bury and War-
wick, surnamed
the Kingmaker.
Joyce, dau. and coheir=|=John, Lord
of Edward.Lord Powys. I Tiptoft.
. __J I I
Lady Alice
Montacute,
Holland, 4th
dau. and coheir
of Thomas, Earl
of Kent.
Joane, dau. =T=Sir Edmund
and coheir of
John, Lord
Tiptoft.
Ingoldsthorpe.
only dau. and
heir
=Richard Ne-
ville, 2nd son
of Ralph, 1st
Earl of West-
moreland.
Sir Richard, Pole,^Margaret, dau. and heir,
K.G., d. 1504.
Countess of Salisbury ;
beheaded 1541.
Isabel, dau. and heir of Sir Ed-^John, Marquess of Montacute
mund Ingoldsthorpe. j K.G., slain at Barnet, 1471.
Lucy, dau. and coheir of John,=y=Sir Anthony Browne, Knt.,
Marquess of Montacute, K.G. | Standard Bearer of England.
Henry Pole, Lord=^Jane, dau. of George Ne- Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Anthony=^Henry Somerset, Earl of Wor
Montacute, son and
heir ; beheaded in
1538.
vil, Lord Abergavenny.
Browne, d. 1585.
I
cester, d. 26 Nov. 1549.
William, 3d Earl^Christian, Lady Jane =T=Sir Edward 3Ian
Catherine, eldest =f:Francis, Earl of Hunting-
dau. and coheir of
Henry, Lord Mon-
tacute, d. 1576.
don, K.G.
of Worcester,
K.G., d. 2 Feb.
1589.
dau. of Ed-
ward, Lord
North.
Somerset,
dau. of
Henry, Earl
of Worces-
ter.
sel, of Margam,
CO. Glamorgan,
Knt.
Lady Elizabeth Hastings, dau. of=pEdward, 4th Earl of
Francis, Earl of Huntingdon. Worcester, K. G., d.
I 3 March, 1627-8.
a
r
Cecily, dau.=pSir Rowland Williams
of Sir Edw. I of Llangibby Castle, co
Mansel. | Monmouth.
I
PEDIGREE L.
a
JLimt-dLol milMm IPeatce, i^.JJ)*
b
Lady Frances Somerset, dau.=^William Morgan, Esq., of Jane, dau. of-j-Sir Nicholas
of Edward, Earl of Wor-
cester.
Llanlarnam, co. Monmouth.
Sir Rowland
Williams, Knt.
Sir Edward Morgan, Bt., of=j=Mary, dau. of Sir Francis
Llantarnam, so created 1642. | Englefield.
I
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Edw.^^Sir Philip Jones, Knt., of
Morgan, Bart., of Llantar-
nam,
Treowen, d. 1660.
r"
Kemeys, of
Kevan Mab-
ley, Bart, the
defender of
Chepstow
Castle.
Mary, dau. of=pThomas Mor-
Wm. Jones, Esq. of Llan-=pMary, dau. of Christopher
arth, CO. Monmouth. | Anderton, Esq. of Lostock.
Elizabeth Jones, dau. of =pDavid Lewis, Esq. of Llan-
Wm. Jones, Esq. of Llan- | tliewy Court,
arth.
Sir Nicholas
Kemeys, Bart.
m. 1644.
-J
Thomas Mor-:
gan, Esq. of
Lanrumney.
gan, Esq. of
Lanrumney.
:Mary, his 2nd
wife.
Francis Lewis, Esq. of Llanthewy=pMary, dau. and coheir of Thos.Mor-
Court, 1684.
gan, Esq. of Lanrumney, co. Mon-
mouth.
Philip Lewis, Esq. of Lanrumney ,=f Elizabeth, dau. of the Rev. Richard
d. 26 Dec. 1786.
Harris, of Llantrissent, co. Gla-
morgan.
Elizabeth, 2nd dau. of Philip Lewis,=pJoseph Pearce, Esq. of Staverton
Esq. d. in 1836. I House, co. Gloucester, d. 1807.
iLieut.=(rol.51i3ailIiam^Pearfe,IS.f[^.T=Mary Church, only surviving child
of Ffrwdgrech, co. Brecon, and
Staverton House, co. Gloucester.
and heir of William Morrice, Esq.
of Cardiff, and heir, also, of her
maternal uncle, Samuel Church,
Esq. of Ffrwdgrech, co. Brecon.
John Church Pearce Church, only child, b. 20 Aug. 1839.
€\mbet\}''^am, toife of Eobert Jl^icfjolson, esq* pkd.orke ...
Slijailltam tf\c Contiucror, b. I02i,-
crowned King of England, 29 Dec.
1066.
:Maud, dau. of Baldwin V. Count of
Flanders.
Henry I. King of
England.
T
Gundred-pWilliam de Warren,
I Earl of Surrey.
± -"
Elizabeth, dau. of^William de Warren,
The Empress Maud.:
=Geoffry Plantagenet,
Count of Anjou.
Hu^hlhe Great, Earl
of Vermandois.
2nd Earl of Surrey,
Earl of Warren.
"I
Henry II. King of=pEleanor, dau. and
England.
Henry, Prince of=pAdeline.
Scotland, Earl of
Huntinffdon, eldest
son of David I. King
of Scotland.
coheir of William,
5th Duke of Aqui-
taine.
Margaret.:
■Humphrey de Bo-
hun. Earl of Here-
ford.
r
John, King of Eng-^Isabel, dau. and heir-
ess of Aymer, Count
of Angouleme.
land.
Maude, dau. of Geof-=pHenry de Bohun,
frey Filz Piers, Earl
of Esse.x.
Earl of Hereford.
Maude, dau. of the=i=Humphrey de Bo-
Earl of Ewe.
Henry III, King of=pEleanor, 2nd dan.
hun. Earl of Here-
ford and Earl of Es-
sex.
England.
and coheir of Ray-
mond Berenger,
Count of Provence.
Eleanor, dau. of Wil-=T=Humphrey de Bo
liam de Braose of hun.
Brecknock, descend-
ed from Dermod Mac
Murrough, King of
Leinster.*
Edward I. King of=T=Eleanor, dau. of Fer- Maude, dau. of In-=^Humphrey de Bo
England.
dinand III. King of
Castile.
gelram de Fines.
hun. Earl of Here-
ford, Earl of Essex
and Lord High Con-
stable of England.
Elizabeth Plantagenet, dau. of King Ed
WARD I.
— Humphrey de Bohun. Earl of Hereford,
Earl of Essex, and Lord High Con-
stable.
James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond, Lord
Justice of Ireland in 1.359-60.
Eleanor de Bohun.=FJames Butler, 2nd Earl of Carrick, Earl
1 of Ormond.
I
=pElizabeth, dau. of Sir John Darcy, Lord
I Justice of Ireland.
James Butler, 3rd
Earl of Ormond.
Gerald Fitzmaurice, 4lh=pEleanor Butler.
Earl of Desmond.
• Eva, dau. of Dermod Mac Murrough ,:^Richard de Clare, Earl of Pembroke,
King of Leinster. j commonly called Earl Strongbow.
William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke.^j^Isabci de Clare, an only child
Eva Marshall.-rWilliam de Braose of Brecknock.
•T
Humphrey de Bohun. -pEleanor.
PEDioREK LI. (2Bliiabett)^3iane, toife of iRobett iI5ic[)ol.son, Csrj
Mary,* eld. dau. of Ulick de BurghyJames Fitzgerald, 7th Earl of Desmond.
Mac William Eighter, of Ciaremond,
ancestor of the Marquess of Clanricarde. |
Joan Fitzgerald.=T^Thomas, 7th Earl of Kildare.-f
I ■
a
Charles the Great, commonly called=
UHARLES tne ureal, commouiy ua.iieu-p
Charlemagne, King of France.
Charles, Duke of Ingelheim, 5lh son.=j=Juliana, dau. of Rowland, by a sister of
Charles the Great.
r
Rowland.-p
Godfrev.=f^
Baldwin .-r
I
Baldwin.-p
"John, Earl of Comyn, Baron of Tons-=i=
burgh iu Normandy.
Harlowen de Burgo.=T=Arlotta, mother of William the Conqueror.
T
Robert de Burgo, Earl of Cornwall.=T=Maude, dau. of Roger de Montgomery,
I Earl of Shrewsbury.
William de Burgh, Earl of Cornwall .t=
Adelm de Burgh .=r=Agnes, dau. of Lewis VII. King of
France.
William Fitz Adelm de Burgh, Governor=T=Isabel, natural dau. of Richard I. King
of Ireland in 1177. i of England, and widow of Llewellyn,
I Prince of Wales.
I __
Richard de Burgo, surnamed the Great,-]-Hodierna, dau. of Robert de Gernon, by
Lord of Connaught, Lord Lieutenant Una, dau. of Odo O'Connor, son of Ca-
of Ireland in 1'227. | hill Crovderg, King of Connaught.
William de Burgo.-p
1
r
Sir William de Burgh.^A dau. of the family of Mac Jordan,
I derived from the Nangles.
I
I
Sir Ulick de Burgh Mac William Eighter,=pAgnes, dau. of the Earl of Warwick.
Lord of Clanricarde, d. in 1429.
1 -'
Mary.=pJames, 7th Earl of Desmond.
t Eva, dau. of Dermod Mac Murrough,=T=Richard de Clare, Earl of Pembroke,
King of Leinster. commonly called Earl Strongbow.
William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke.=T=Isabe] de Clare, an only child.
I
Isabel Marshall.^Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford,
T
Earl of Gloucester.
Maude, dau. of John de Lacy, Earl of^^^Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford,
Lincoln. and 2nd Earl of Gloucester.
1
€Iuatietf)=3lane> ttiife of IRotiert il^icbolson, (Bm* ^'^^^or^^ m.
Gerald Fitzgerald, 8tli Earl of Kildarc.=pAlison, dau. and coheir of Sir Rowland
Eustace of Harristown, co. Kildare,
Baron Portlester.
J
Gerald Fitzgerald, 9th Earl of Kildare,=y:Elizabeth, dau. of John, Lord Zouch.
d. 12 Dec. 1534.
J
Catherine Fitzgeri'ild.=j:Jenico Preston, 3rd Viscount Gonnanstown.
Elizabeth Preston.=T=Sir Thomas Nangle, Baron of Navan.
1
Walter Nangle, Esq. youngest son, of^Elizabeth Eglantine.
Kildalkey, co. Meath.
CO.
Gerald Nangle, Esq. of Kildalkey, living^Anne, dau. of Scurlock, of the Frayno,
16U7. CO. Meath.
Jocelyn Nangle, Esq. of Kildalkey.^yElinor, dau. of Robert Cusack, Esq. of
Staftbrdstown, co. Meath.
I
Walter Nangle, Esq. of Kildalkey, High^Margaret, dau. of George Aylmer, Esq.
Sheriff of Meath 1663 and 1687. of Hartwell, co. Kildare, 1st wife.
I '
George Nangle, Esq. of Kildalkey.=pCatherine, dau. of Thomas Fitz Symon,
I Esq. of Dublin.
r -^
Walter Nangle, Esq. of Kildalkey.=T=Elinor, dau. of Charles Dillon, Esq. 2nd wife.
1. Jane, dau. and=F2. Catherine, dau. of=
coheir of B. Callan,
Esq.
George Sail, Esq.
Walter Nangle, Esq.^3. Elizabeth, dau. of
of Kildalkey & Clon-
baron, co. IVIeath, b.
Adn 1757.
William Toole, Esq.
of Kilcock, CO. Kil-
dare,
I
Charles Nangle, Esq. iEItfatct]& JIanp (^anQltFrlxOlitVt iaicfioISOtt, Esq. of Ballow,
of New Haggard, co. m. 10 Feb. 1841.
Meath.
CO. Down. J. P.
Hugh Nicholson, Waller Nicholson, Edward Nicholson,
5. 25 Jan. 1842. b. 17 July, 1843. b. 23 March, 1845.
a
Joan of Acres, dau. of Edward I. King=pGilbert de Clare, the Red, 7th Earl of
of England. I Hertford, and 3rd Earl of Gloucester.
Ralph de la Roche.=r=Elizabeth de Clare.
I
DaTid de la lloche.=T=
I
John de la Roche, Lord of Fermoy.=qj
-J
Blanche.=|=John Fitz Thomas, Earl of Kildare.
1
Joan. dau. of Richard de Burgh, the=j=Thomas Fitz John, 2nd Earl of Kildare,
Red, Earl of Ulster, m. 16 Aug. 1312. Lord Justice of Ireland in 1320.
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Bartholomew=pMaurice Fitz Thomas, 4th Earl of Kil-
Burghersh, Knight of the Garter. I dare, Lord Justice of Ireland in 1360.
Margaret, dau. of Sir John Rochford.=^Gerald Fitz Maurice, 5th Earl of Kil-
i dare. Lord Justice of Ireland in 1405.
1 1
Margaret dc la IIerne.=j=John Fitz Gerald, 6th Earl of Kildare.
I 1
Joan, dau. of James, 7th Earl of Desmond.==Thomas, 7ih Earl of Kildare.
PEDIGREE LII.
ipugbcs, of (^tocrcla^-
l\f)otrri fHator, Uinq of ESalfS, a.d. 843, <f. in 847. aifretrpEls- Cbarlcmagtie, Emperor of
with, the West, A.D. 800, d. 814.
1 "-1 1
Anarawd, King of Cadell, King of South Myrvyn ap
North Wales, an- Wales, ancestor of the Rhodri
cestorofthe50br= ~0brrftgns of ^OUlf) MAWR.King
rfigns of Xorlf) iLiyalcs. ofPowys, d.
Uiaks. A.D, 9UU.
^_ J
Llewely.n ap Mervyn, excluded from his throne by
the usurpation of his uncle Cadell, and his cousin
Howel Dha, successively Kings of South Wales.
Angharad verch Llew-
elyn, Queen of Powys.
_T
=Owen, King of South
Wales, ancestor, by his
first consort, of the Sove-
reigns of South Wales.
JIeredith ap Angharad, King of Pow}'s, and, by
usurpation, Sovereign of North Wales and of South
Wales. =p
Angharad verch LLEw-=^Cynfyn ap Gwerystan, a
ELYN, Queen of Powys. I Noble of Powys.
Bleddyn AP CYNFYN.King=j:Haer, dau. and heir of
of Powys, and, by usurpa-
tion, Sovereign of North
Wales and South Wales,
Founder of the iii. Noble
Tribe of Wales, slain in
1073.
Cilin ap y Blaidd Rhuddj
Lord of Gest-yn-Efionydd,
in Merioneth.
Meredith ap BLEDDYX,^Hunydd, dau. of Efnydd
Prince of Powys, d. a.d.
1160.
ap Gwernw)', Lord of Duf-
fryn Clwyd, in Denbigh-
land.
Madoc ap Meredith, last=f^usanna, dau. of Griffith
Prince of Powys, d, a.d.
Ii32.
ap Cynan, Prince of North
Wales.
II. OwAiN BROGVN.^Maredd, dau.
TYN AP Madou,
Lord of Edeirnion,
Dinmael, & Aber-
tanat, in Powys,
living in 1186.
of Einion ap
Sitsylt, Lord
of Mathafern.
1. Griffith Maelor,
Lord of 1 rom-
field, ancestor of
dnen ^len=
llOlDEr, represen-
tative of the So-
vereigns of
Powvs.
loRwoRTH AP OwAiN BR0-=f=Efa, dau. and heir of Ma-
GYXTYN, who inherited doc, Lord of ALiwddwy,
Half Edeirnion. younger son of Gwenwyu-
wyn, Prince of Powys-
Wenwvnwyn.
(tfie
Oreat),
King
OF Eng-
land.
d. 901.
_J
Louis, Emperor of the West,
d. 840.
J
Charles le Chauve, Emperor
of the West, and King of
France.
J
The Princess^Baldwin I.
Judith, widow
of Ethelwolf,
King of Eng-
land, m. 862.
Count of
Flanders, d.
880.
Edward the El- Ethelwida,=j=Baldwin II.
der. King of dau. of Al- { Count of
England. fred the i Flanders, m.
=f= Great. i 889, d. 918.
J
L
Edmund I.,
King of Eng-
land.
Alix, dau. of=
Herbert II.,
Comte de
Vermandois.
=Arnoul I.,
Comte de
Flandre, d.
965.
Edgar, King of
Ensrland, d.975.
Ethelred the
Unready.
Maud, dau.=F
of Conrad I.
le Pacifique,
Roi de Bour-
gogne Tans-
jurane.
^Baudouin
III. (le Je-
une) Comte
de Flandre,
d. (vi. patr.)
961.
L
I —
Edmund Iron,
side. King of
England.
T
Rosalie, dau.=
of Berenger
IL, Marquis
d'lvreeetKoi
d' Italic.
1
■Arnoul II.,
Comte de
Flandre, d.
988.
1
Ogive, dau.=^Baudouin
of Frederick IV. (le Bar-
r
Edward (lie
Exile.
Marga-=
ret, sole
heiress
of the
Saxon
Line.
=Mal.
colm
Can-
more,
King
of
Scot-
land.
I.(le Baviere)
Comte de
Luxembourg.
Adele, or=
Alix, dau. of
Robl. U. Roi
de France,
(widow of
Richard III.
Due de Nor-
maudie.)
iL33iIltam
the
Contjurror,
King of Eng-
land, c?.10S7.
bu) Comte
de Flandre,
d. 1036.
-Baudouin V.
(de Ville),
Comte de
Flandre, d.
1067.
=p;Maud, dau.
of Baudouin
V. Comte
de Flandre,
d. 1083.
I
Matilda, dau. of
colni Canmore,
of Scotland.
Mal-=HENRY I., King of
King England, d. 1135.
A
I^U0[)C0, of etoercla,0.
I'EDIGREE LII.
a
Griffith ap IoR-=f"G\venllian, dau. of
David Goch, Lord of
Penmaclmo, in Caer-
narvon, son of Uavid,
Prince of North
Wales, executed by
Edward I. in 1202.
WERTH, a Baron of
Edeirnion, living 22
July, 12 Edw. I.,
1284, the dale of a
grant of confirma-
tion, by which Edwd.
I. " concessit quod
habeai et leneat oni-
nes terras suas per-
Baroniam."
I
David ap Griffith,:
a Baron of Edeir-
nion.
:Agnes,dau. ofMadoc
Vychan ap lorwerth
Vychan, Baron of
Main yn Meifod, co.
Montgomery.
Llewelyn Ddu, ap=^Agnes, dau. of levan
David, II. Baron of
Kymmer-yn-Edeir-
nion, in Merioneth-
shire,living 44 Edw,
Ill.brother and heir
of Owain ap David,
first recorded Baron
of Kymmer-yn-
Edeirnion.
J
I EVAN AP Llewelyn^
Ddu, III. Baron of
Kymmer-yn-Edeir-
nion.
ap lorwerth, of
Llanwyllyn, in
Merionethshire, de-
rived from Sandde
Hardd, Lord of Bur-
ton, in Deubighland.
^Margaret, Baroness of
Crogen and Branas,
in Merionethshire,
underage 44 Edward
III., dau. and heir
of levan ap Llewelyn,
Baron of Crogen and
Branas, derived from
Griffith, Lord of Half
Edeirnion, living a. d.
1200, second son of
Owain Brogyntyn,
Lord of Edeirnion.
_J
Rhys ap Ikvan, iv.=
Baron of Kymmer-
yn- Edeirnion, and
Baron of Crogen &
Branas, under age
15 and 16 Rich. XL,
1391-2, and Raglor
of Abertanat, 2
Henry V., 1415.
I _
DvviD ap Rhys, v.-r
Baron of Kymmer-
yn-Edeirnion, d. 2a
Oct., 23 Hen. VI.,
1444 ; ■ Inq. p. m.
taken 8 Hen. VII.,
1192-3.
=Angharad, dau. and
heir of Howel ap
MeuricVychan, Lord
of Nannau, co. Meri-
oneth, derived from
Cadwgan, Lord of
Nannau, younger son
of Bleddyn ap Cyu-
fyn, King of Powys.
^Mali, dau. of levan,
of Kynnerth, in War-
dress Issa, in Edeir-
nion, living G Henry
VI., son of Einion ap
Grillith, of Corsyge-
dol, CO. Merioneth,
derived from Osborn
Fitzgerald, Lord of
Ynys-y-Maengwyn,
in Merionethshire.
Henry V.=^Matilda, =
Emperor m.3 April,
ofGer- 1127, li. 4
many. Sejjt.
1167.
^Geoffrey Plantagenet, Comte
d'Anjou, son and heir of
Ffoulk, King of Jerusalem,
byEremburga, dau. of Heiias,
Count ofMans,rf.7Sept.ll50.
Henry II. Kingof Eng-=FEleanor, dau. and co-heir of
land, b. in 1133, m.
1151, d. 7 July, 1189.
John, King of England,^
b. in 11G6, m. in 1200,
d. 17 Oct.l21G.
_L
William, v. Due d'Aqui-
taine, divorced wife of Louis
VII., King of France, d. 26
June, 1202.
=lsabel, dau. and heir of
Aymer Taillefer, Comte
d'Angouleme.
"1
Henry III.,=^Eleanor, second Eleanor,-pSimon de
King of Eng-
land, b. 1 Oct.
1206, m. 14
Jan. J 236, d.
16 Nov. 1272.
dau. and coheir widow of
of Raymond Be- William
renger, Comte Marshall,
de Provence. Earl of
Pem-
broke.
Edward^
I., King
of Eng-
land, b.
17 June,
1239.
I
The Princess ELEANOR,=T=Henry,
^Eleanor, dau. of Ferdi-
nand 111., King of Castile,
only child, by Joan, his
second wife, dau. and heir
of John Comte de Pon-
thieu, d. 27 Nov. 1290.
Mont fort,
Earl of
Leicester,
m. 7 Jan.
1238.
The=FLle-
Lady
Elea-
nor de
Mont-
fort, d.
Vim.
b. at Windsor, 50 Henry
111. espoused by proxy
to Alphonso, King of
Arragon, who d. before
the solemnization of the
marriage. Shec?. in 1298.
Comte de
Bai, in
France.
He m. at
Bristol,
in 1294.
welyn
ap
Grif-
fith,
Prince
of
North
Wales.
Ed-
ward,
Comte
deBar,
ances-
tor of
the
Dues
AND
COMTES
DE Bar.
The =John
Lady Plan-
Joan
de
Bar,
d.s.p.
in
1347.
tage-
net,
Earl
of
War-
ren
and
Surrey
THE=pLle-
Lady
Elea-
nor
DE
Bar.
welyn Prin-
ap cess
Owen, Cathe-
rine,
dau.
and
The T=Philip
Lord
of
South
Wales, heir.
Repre-
sentative
of the
Sovereign
Princes
of South
Wales
ap
Ivor,
Lord
of
Caer-
digan.
r
J
-J
Thomas ap LLE-=FThe Lady Eleanor, dau. and heir
of Philip ap Ivor, Lord of Is-
coed, in Cardigan.
WELYN, Lords of
South Wales.
a
The Lady Elea--
NOR, dau. and
heir.
r
:Griffilh Vychan, Lord of Glyn-
dwrdwy, in Merionethshire, re-
presentative of Griffith Maelor,
Lord of Bromficld, eldest son of
Madoc ap Meredith, last Prince
of Powys.
PEDIGREE LII.
a
Griffith Vychan AP=pMargaret, dau. of
David, vi. Baron of William ap Meredith
Kymmer-yn-Edeir- of Mochnantyn-Rha-
nion. iadr, derived from
Einion Efell, Lord of
Egl\vys-Egle,younger
son of Madoc ap Me-
redith, Prince of
Powys.
©ugj)es, of (^toerclas*
I —
William
FiTH Vychan, vn.
Baron of Kymmer-
yn-Edeirnion.
AP GKiF-=^Margaret, third dau.
of Meredith ap David,
of Melai, and Vron-
heulog, CO. Denbigh,
derived, through Gro-
no Llwyd ap y Pen-
wyn, of Melai, from
Marchudd apCynan,
Lord of Brynfienigl,
in Denbighland.
Hugh ap William ,=
of Gwerclas, in
Edeirnion, co. Me-
rioneth, viii. Baron
of Kymmer-yn-
Edeirnion, living 27
Feb., 37Hen.Vin.,
1546 ; m. after 31
Henry VHI., d. at
Gwerclas, 28 Feb.,
42 Elizabeth, Inq.
fi.wi. taken 1 Dec, 2
James L
Richard Hughes,=
Esq. of Gwerclas,
X. Baron of Kym-
mer-yn - Edeirnion,
brother and succes-
sor of Humflfrey
Hughes, Esq. of
Gwerclas, ix. Baron
of Kymmer - yn -
Edeirnion, High
Sheriff of Merion-
ethshire, 1G19,
(living 7 Oct. 36
Elizabeth, 1594, d.
6 Feb., 8 James I.
1620.) Richard
Hughes was living 8
April, 1592, m. 2
Nov. 1601, d. 21
March, 1641, circ
at. 80.
:Alis, dau. of Richard
ap Thomas, of Caer-
valwch yn Llanynys,
CO. Denbigh, derived
from Llowarch Hol-
bwrch, Treasurer of
Griffith ap Llewelyn,
Prince of North
Wales, living 3 Dec.
45 Elizabeth, 1602.
-Francesca, widow of
Richard Evers, Esq.,
and dau. of lovanni
Voipe, " an Italian
Doctor, ffamous in
Queene Elizabeth's
time, went with
George Earl of Cum-
berland most of his
sea voyages, and was
with him at the taking
of Portorico, in the
Indies." She d. 29
June, 1636.
I
Tudor, Lord of
Gwyddelwern,
in Edeirnion,
upwards
of 24 years old
3 Sept., 10
Rich. II. 1386,
when he appear-
ed as a witness
in the Scrope
and Grosvenor
controversy.
=Maud, dau. of
levan apHowel,
derived through
Cyhelin, youn-
ger son of Tu-
dor ap Rhys,
from Tudor
Trevor, Lord of
Hereford.
©tDcn
(Glfn&oton'
Representa-
tive of the
S>oberpign9
of iaotogs,
5lJ2iaUs.an&
Xort]&
Wales.
Griffith ap Einion, of Corsy-=pLowry, dau.
gedol Llysvassi and Gwyddel-
wern, CO. Merioneth, derived
through Osborne Fitzgerald,
Lord of Ynys-y-Maengwyn, co.
Merioneth, from Walter Fitz
Otho, Progenitor of the Ducal
House of Leinster.
and heir,
widow of
Robert ap
Griffith
Goch.
II. Ellis=pMargaret, dau. and heir
ap
Griffith,
of
Gwyd-
delwern
of Jenkyn ap levan, of
Plas-yn-Yale, co. Den-
bigh, brother of Tudor
ap levan, of Bodidris,
ancestor of the Lloyds,
of Bodidris, Barts.,
derived from Llewelyn
ap Ynyr o'lal, Lord of
Gelligynan,inDenbigh-
land.
1
I. Griffith
Vaughan,
Esq. of
Corsy gedol,
ancestor of
the Vaugh-
ANS of
CORSYGE-
DOL.
John Wynn=
ap Ellis, of
Bryntangor,
CO. Denbigh.
I
ReGER Ap:
JohnWy'nn
of Bryntan-
gor.
^Margaret, dau. of David ap EI-
William Lloyd lis, of Plas-
apMadoc Vychan
of Llwyn Dyrys.
yn-Yale, an-
cestor of the
Yales of
Plas.yn-
Yalb.
:Helen, dau. of Foulk Salusbury,
of Llanrwst, co. Denbigh, son
of Thomas Salusbury, of Lle-
weni, CO. Denbigh, Esq.
JoHNWYNN=f=Elizabeth, dau. and heir of
AP Roger, of
Bryntangor.
David Lloyd, of Cefn-Rug, co.
Merioneth, Gent., derived from
Llewelyn Aurdorchog, Lord of
Yale, in Denbighland.
John =j=Catherine, dau. of John Wj'nn,
Rogers, Esq. of Brynglas Lloyd and Plas
E.sq. of Einion, co. Denbigh, a cadet of
Bryntangor. the House of Plas-yn-Yale.
HuMFFREY Hughes, Esq. of Gwerclas, xi.=
Baron of Kymmer-yn-Edeirnion, High
Sheriff of Merionethshire in 1661, 6. 14
Aug. 1605, m. (aged 10) 13 Aug, 1615 ;
will dated 25 April, 1682; buried at
Llangar, 4 May, 1682.
-Magdalen Rogers, heiress of Bryntangor,
dau. and heir, h. 21 Aug. 1602, bur. 20
Oct. 1655.
a
Jt)ugf)cs, of <^tocrcla0.
PEDIGREE LII.
Thomas Hughes, Esq. of Gwerclas and Hendreforfydd,=pMargaret, dau. of Thomas GrifTith, of Plas
a Barrister, served as a Captain under the Royalist
standard of Charles I., b. 10 Sept.lC28, d.v.p. '2 April,
1670.
Einion, co. Denbigh, Esq. of the lineage of
Edwin ap Grono, Lord of Tegaingl, in Flint-
shire.
John Hughes. Esq. third=
and eventually only sur-
viving younger son,
seated at Kymmer-yn-
Edeirnion,-was b. '28 Aug.
1662, m. 3 Nov. 1693,
drowned 1 July, 1691.
:Dorulhy, dau. of Andrew
Lloyd, of Plymog, co.
Denbigh, Esq. d. in child-
birth, 2 July, 169-l,derived
from Ednyfed Vychan,
Lord of Brynffenigl, in
Denbighland.
Hugh Hughes, Esq.=
of Gwerclas and
Bryntangor, xii. Ba-
ron of Kymmer-yn-
Edeirnion, High She-
riff of Merionethshire,
in 1720, b. 31 July,
1659, buried 2 April,
1725.
^Dorothy, his cousin,
dau. of Thomas Yale,
of Plas-yn-Yale, co.
Denbigh, Esq. derived
from Osborn Fitzge-
rald, Lord of Ynysy-
maengwyn, b. 23 Jan.
1650, living 25 Oct.
1725.
Daniel Hughes, Esq.^Catherine, dau. and heir of Dorothy Hughes,=^Edward Lloyd, of Ply
succeeded as Heir Male
of the Hughes's of Gwer-
clas, B.utoNs OF Kymmer-
yn-Edeirmon, on the de-
cease, without male issue,
of his uncle, HughHughes,
Esq. Born 2 July, 1694,
m. 14 Feb. 1740, d. 14
Aug. 1754.
the Rev. John Wynn, of
Pen-y-Clawdd, co. Den-
bigh, derived from Edwin
Lord of Tegaingl, in Flint-
shire. Died 2 April, 1 760.
heiress of Gwerclas
and Bryntangor, dau.
and heir, m. in Dec.
1724, d. 27 Aug. 1732,
r
_j
John Hughes, Esq. of=T=Mary, dau. of John Jones,
Pen-y-Clawdd,6.25 June,
1742, Ml. 22 July, 1764,
d. 29 April, 1784.
of Plas-Hen,
gomery, Esq.
CO. Mont-
a younger
branch of the Denbigh-
shire House of Llwynon,
derived fromTudorTrevor,
Lord of Hereford. Born 16
Feb. 1739-40, d. 10 Feb.
1823.
J
William Hughes, Esq. of=^Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas
Hughes-HughesLloyd:
Esq. of Plymog and
Gwerclas, b. 22 Oct.
1725, m. 18 April,
1766, d. 31 March,
1788.
Pen-y-Clawdd, b. 8 Feb.
1779. in. 27 March, 1800,
d. 18 Jan. 1836,
Davies, of Trefynant. co,
Denbigh, Esq. derived from
Thomas Davies, Esq. liv-
ing 24 Oct. 36 Charles II.,
1684, second son, (by
Elizabeth, his wife, dau.
of Sir Thomas Wilbraham,
of Woodhey, co. Chester,
Bart.) of Mutton Davies,
of Gwysaney, co- Flint,
and of Llanerch Park, co,
Denbigh, Esq. descended
from Cynric Efell, Lord
of Eglwys Egle, son of
Madoc, last Prince of
Powys. Died 4 April, 1844.
mog, CO. Denbigh,
Esq. High Sheriff of
Merionethshire in
1732, and of Denbigh-
shire in 1736, derived,
through Ednyfed Vy-
chan, Lord of Bryn-
ffenigl, from Marchudd
ap Cynan, Lord of
Brynffenigl, Founder
of the VIII. Noble
Tribe of North Wales
and Powys. Died 16
May, 1742.
^Margaret, dau. and
heir of Richard Wal-
mesley, of Coldcoates
Hall, CO. Lancaster,
and of Bashall, co.
Y'ork, Esq. Represen-
tative of the Talbots
de Bashall, senior line
of the great House of
Shrewsbury. Died 26
May, 1800.
Richard-Hughes=j=Caroline,dau.of Henry
Lloyd,Esq.of Plymog,
Gwerclas and Bashall,
b. 4 Nov.' 1768, >«. 9
Oct, 1798, d. 24 Jan.
1822.
Thompson, Esq. d. 23
Nov. 1816.
3i23tlliam=i=Eliza-Anne, dau.
?^U9f)fS,
Esq. b. 18
April, 1801,
w. 11 Julv,
1835.
of William- Henry
Worlhington. Esq.
of Sandiway Bank,
CO, Chester, for-
merly a C'iptain in
the iloyal Horse
Guards, (Blue.)
Thomas
Hughes, M.D.
of St. Peter's
College, Cam-
bridge, b. 22
Aug. 1803.
John Hughcs,=^Dorothea, eldest
Esq. of the
InnerTemple,
Barrister-at-
law, b. 6 Oct.
1805, m. 5
July, 1832.
dau. of Richard-
Hughes Lloyd, of
Plymog, CO. Den-
bigh, Gwerclas, co.
Merioneth, and
Bashall, co. York,
Esq,
Richard Wal-
mesley Lloyd,
Esq. b. 3 Aug.
1801, eldest
son and heir.
^
William OTarrell,
b. 18 Feb. 1838.
Frances Elizabeth
Margaretta.
Talbot dk Bashall Hughks,
b. 15 Dec. 1836.
PEDIGREE LIII.
^it Digljp a^ackttJOttJ), I5art.
(IHjtoartr h, King of England.=j=Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King of
France. 2nd wife.
r
Edmund Plantage-=
net, surnamed of
Woodstock, Earl of
Kent, d. 1329, young-
est son of Edward I.
'Margaret, sister and
heir of Thomas, Lord
Wake.
Thomas de Brother-=FAlice, dau. of Sir
ton, Earl of Norfolk,
elder son of Ed-
ward I. by his '2nd
queen.
Roger Halys.
Edward '■
the
Black
Prince,
last hus-
band.
=The Lady Joan=j=Sir Thomas
Plantagenet, "the
Fair Maid of
Kent," dau. and
eventual lieiress.
Richard Thomas Holland.
IL King '2nd Earl of Kent.
of Eng-
land.
Holland,
K.G., Lord
Holland.
Lady Alice
Fitzalan,
dau. of
Richard,
Earl of
Arundel.
Lady Margaret Plan-=T=John, Lord Segrave.
tagenet. Duchess of
Norfolk, dau. and
heiress.
I
Elizabeth, dau.
heiress.
and=f=John,
bray,
Lord Mow-
-_i
Thomas de Mow-=pLady Elizabeth Fitz
bray,
folk.
Duke of Nor-
alan, sister and co-
heir of Thomas, Earl
of Arundel.
The Lady Eleanor=FThomas Montacule,
Holland,
coheir.
dau. and
Earl of Salisbury.
Lady Margaret de^^Sir Robert Howard.
Mowbray, dau. and
coheir.
r
The Lady Alice Mon-=T=Richard Nevill, Earl Sir John Howard,=T=Catherine, dau
tacule, only dau. and
heir.
of Salisbury.
Richard
Nevill,
Earl of
Warwick
the re-
nowned
" King-
Maker."
John Nevill, Mar-=
quess of Montague,
K.G. 2nd son, d.
1471.
r"
Lady
Isabel, dau,
of Sir Ed-
mund In-
goldslhorp,
knt.
Duke of Norfolk.
Thomas Howard,^
Duke of Norfolk.
William,
lines.
Lord
. of
Mo-
^Elizabeth Tilney, an
heiress.
The Lady EIizabeth=T=Sir Thomas Boleyne,
Howard, dau. of created Earl of Wilt-
Thomas, Duke of
Norfolk.
Lucy Nevill,=^Sir Anthony Browne,
created Earl of Wilt-
shire.
4th dau. and coheir.
Knt. Standard Bearer
of England, d. 1506,
Sir Anthony Brosvne,=pAlice, dau. of Sir
K. G., Standard
Bearer to the king.
John Gage, K.G.
I
Lady Anna Bo-
LEYNE, Queen Con-
sort of Henky VIII.
Elizabeth, Queen
of England.
George
Vis-
count
Roche-
fort.
Ladv=FWm.
Mary
Bo-
leyne.
Browne, 2nd=^Gerald, lllh Earl of Katherine, dau. or=pSir Francis Knollys,
Mabel
dau. of Sir Anthony
Browne, K.(i.
Gary,
Esq.
Kildare.
William Cary, Esq.
K.G.
^ir Di0t)j> ipacfetoortfi, IBaxt
PEDIGRKE LlII
Gerald, Lord Offaley, 6. 28 Dec. 15iJ9,=pCa(herine, dau. of Sir Francis Knollys,
d.v.p. 15S0. I K.G.
I
Leltice FiizgLTaUl, only dau. and heiress, =j:Sir Robert Digby, of Coleshill, co. War-
created Baroness Oflaley for life. svick, d. 1618.
( ~
Robert. 1st Lord Digby, of Geashill, in=T=Lady Sarah Boyle, dau. of Richard, Ist
the King's county. | Earl of Cork.
I -*
Kildare, 2nd Lord Digby, d. II July,=T=Mary, dau. of Robert Gardiner, Esq. of
1661, 1 Loudon, d. 23 Dec. 1G92.
I -"
William, Lord Digby .=rLady Jane Noel, dau. of Edward, Ist
j Earl of Gainsborough.
The Hon. Juliana Digby, 2nd dau. of=FHerbert Mackworth, Esq. of Neath,
Lord Digby, m. 29 April, 1730. M.P. for Cardiff, 1739.
I •
Sir Herbert Mackworth, of GnoU Csstle,=FEliza, dau. of Robert Cotton Trefusis,
Glamorganshire, M.P,, created a Baro- Esq. of Trefusis, co. Cornwall, and
net, 14 Aug. 1776, d. 1791. great aunt of Lord Clinton.
Sir Digby Mackworth, Bart., successor=T=Jane, only dau. and heir of the Rev.
to his brother, d. 2 May, 1838. I Matthew Deere, m. in 1788.
Marie Alexandrine Ignatie=f=Str Dtgbj) itlacfetDOrt^, Bart.,=pSophia Noel, dau. of James
Julie, only dau. of General
and the Baroness de Riche-
pance, 1st wife, d. 16 March,
1818.
of Glen Uske, co. Monmouth, Co-
lonel in the army, and K.H., 18th
in direct descent from Edward
I., King of England.
Mann, Esq. of Linton
House, Kent. 2nd wile.
Digby Francis, only son.
Horace Eugene.
1
Julia Henrietta
k
PEDIGREE LIV.
<^eorg:e William TBlatfttoapt, (S^q,
^^tlltam tfte CTonqueror, King of^Maud, dau. of Baldwin V. Count of
England. Flanders.
Henry I. King of=pMaud, dau. of Mai- William de Warren,=|=Gundred, dau. of
England, d. 1135.
colin Canmore, King
of Scotland, by Mar-
garet, his queen, sis-
ter of Edgar Atheling,
heir to the Saxon
Kings of England.
Earl of Warren.
Elizabeth, dau. of=
Hugh the Great, Earl
of Vermandois.
William the Con-
queror.
=William de Warren,
Earl of Warren and
Surrey.
The Empress Maud,=f=Geofrrey, Earl of
m. 2 April, 1127. | Anjou.
Ala, dau. of William,=f=William de Warren,
son of Robert, Earl
of Belesme.
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. 1147.
Hksry II. King of=r=Eleanor, eldest dau.
England, d. 1189.
and heir of William,
Duke of Aquitaine.
Hameline Plantage-— Isabella, only child,
net, Earl of Warren
and Surrey.
John, King of Eng-=plsabel, dau. of Aymer,
land, d. 1216. | Count ofAngoulesme.
Maud, dau. of Wil-:
liam Marshall, Earl
of Pembroke.
Henry III. King of=i=Eleanor, dau. and co-
England. I'eir of Raymond Be-
renger, Count of Pro-
vence.
L-
1
^William Warren,
Earl of Warren and
Surrey.
~i
Alice.dau. ofHughIe=pJohn Warren, Earl
Brun, Earl of March.
EdmundPlantagenet,=pBlanche, Queen
Earl of Lancaster, Dowager of Navarre,
2nd son. dau. of Robert, Count
I of Artois.
I -J
Henry Plantagenet,=j=Maud, dau. and heir
Earl of Lancaster. | of Sir Patrick Cha-
k'orth.
of Warren and Sur-
rey.
1
Joan, dau. of Robert=T= William Warren,
de Vere, Earl of Ox- "
ford.
' -1 .
Edmund Fitzalan,=j=Lady Alice, sister
=p V* 1111
d.v.p
Earl of Arundel.
.ster. I of
J "'
and sole heir of John,
last Earl of Warren
and Surrey.
Lady Eleanor Plantagenet, dau. of=f=Richard Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel.
Henry, Earl of Lancaster. |
Lady Mary Fitzalan, youngest dau.=pJohn, Lord Strange of Blackmere.
I '
Ankaret Le Strange, dau. and eventual=j=Sir Richard Talbot, Lord Talbot, sum-
heir. I moned to parliament a.d. 1387.
Mary Talbot, sister of the great Earl of=f=Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's
Shrewsbury. | Norton, co. Northampton.
( ■ '
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's=f=Philippa, dau. of Robert, Lord Ferrers
Norton, co. Northampton. | of Chartley.
f -^
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt of Greene's=^Matilda, dau. of John Throckmorton,
Norton. I Esq.
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's^pJohanna, dau. of Sir John Fcgg. Knt.
Norton. |
I —
a
Ann Greene, dau. and coheir.=f=Sir Nicholas Vaiix, Knt. created in 1523,
I Baron Vaux of llarrowden.
I
^Scctgc 223ilUam T5lat6toapt, Csq.
PEDIGREE LIV
a
Thomas, 2nd Lord Vaux of Harrowden,=pElizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir Thomas
d. in 15G2. | Cheney, Knt. of Irtlingbury, co. North-
ampton.
J
The Hon. Anne Vaux.=i=Rcginald Bray of Steyne, youngest son
of Reginald Bray, Esq. of Barrington.
Temperance Bray, 4th dau. and cohcir.=pSir Thomas Crewe, of Stene, iwrc uxoris,
I d. in 163.3.
John, Lord Crewe, of Stene, d. VI Dec.=pJemima, dau. and coheir of Edward Wal-
1679. degrave, Esq. of Lawford, in Essex.
I ~
The Hon. Anne Crew, youngest dau. of=i=Ednnind Pye, M.D. of Farringdon,
, Lord Crew, and widow of Sir Henry I Berkshire, 2nd husband.
" Wright, Bart, of Dagenham. |
Henry Pve, Esq. of Farringdon, d. in=f=Anne, only dau. of Sir Benjamin Ba-
1748-9. ' 1 thurst.
I
Charles Pye, Esq. of Wadley, Berks, 4th=f=Anne, eldest dau. of the Rev. Henry
son, High Sheriif in 17'j7. | Mainwaring.
I '
Isabella Pye, 3rd dau. of Charles Pye,=j=The Rev. George William Blathwayt,
Esq. of Wadley. j Rector of Langridge, co. Somerset.
George SiiHilltam Blatl&tDagt, Esq. now of Dyrham Park, co. Gloucester,
19th in direct descent from Henry IH., King of England, and 24lh in
direct descent from Gundred, daughter of William the Conqueror.
PEDIGREE LV.
mtlMm ^elb? lotontieg, (Bm*
Eleanor, of Castile,=panib)ar& I. d. 1307;
1 St wife.
T
Margaret, of France, dau. of Philip, King of
France, and grand-dau. of St. Louis, 2nd wife.
Edward II.=Flsabel, of Thomas, of Brothertoii, Earl Edmund of Wood-=pMargaret, sister
d. 1327.
France.
of Norfolk, 2nd son, from stock, Earl of Kent,
whom, in the female line, the 3rd sou; beheaded
Howards descend. 1329.
and heir of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
EnWAi!D III.=pPhilippa, of Sir Thomas Holland,=pJoan, "the Fair Maid of Kent," only
d. 1377.
Hainault. Earl of Kent, K.G.,
d. 1360.
dau. of Edmund of Woodstock, Earl of
Kent, and sister and heir of John, Earl
of Kent, d. 1385.
Edward Edmund, =plsabel, young- Lionel Plantagenet,-pElizabeth Thomas =pAlice, dau,
the ofLangley,
Black Duke of
Prince. York,K.G ,
=T= 4th son,
d. 1402.
Richard II.
d.s.p.
est dau. and of Antwerp, Duke of
heir of Peter, Clarence, Earl of
King of Gas- Ulster,&c,K.G.,2nd
tile and Leon, son, d. 1368.
de Burgh, Holland,
dau. and Earl of
heir of Kent, d.
William, 1396.
Earl of
Ulster.
Edmund Mortimer, 3rd-r-Philippa, dau. and heir.
Earl of March, d. 1382.
r^
of Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
Eleanor, eldest dau.; sister of Thos. Holland,
Duke of Surrey, and sister and coheir of
Edmund Holland, Earl of Kent.
Roger, Earl of March and
Ulster, Lord Lieutenant
of Ireland, d. 1399.
. I
I I
Richard, Earl of Cambridge. sur-^Anne, dau. and coheir, after the death of
named of Coningsburgh, 2nd son I her brother, Edmund Mortimer, heiress to
and heir; beheaded 1414. | the crown.
Richard, Duke of York, Protector of England, K.G.,=f=Cecily, dau. of Ralph Nevil,
killed at the battle of Wakefield, 1460. | Earl of Westmoreland.
, 1
Edward IV. King of
England, d. 1483.
George, Duke of Clarence, K.G.,=T=lsabel, dau. of Richard Neville,
murdered in the Tower. 1477.
Earl of Salisbury and Warwick,
surnamed the Kingmaker.
Sir Richard Pole, K.G., d. 1504.-pMargaret, dau. and heir. Countess of
I Salisbury; beheaded 1541.
I
Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, son and=f=Jane, dau. of George Neville, Lord of
heir : beheaded 1538. ( Abergavenny.
r- '
Sir Thomas Hastings,= Winifred Pole, dau.-
1st husband.
and coheir.
r
:Sir Thomas Barrington, of Barring-
ton Hall, Essex, 2d husband.
Sir Francis Barrington, Bart, of Bar-=^Joan, dau. of Sir Henry Cromwell, of
rington Hall, d. 1628. Hinchinbrooke.
Sir Thomas Barrington, 2nd Bart, of Bar—r-
rington Hall, d. 1654. |
Frances, dau. and coh. of John Gobart,
Esq. of Coventry.
Sir John Barrington, 3rd Bart, of Bar-=f:Dorothy, dau. of Sir William Lytton,
rington Hall, d. 1682. I of Knebworth.
Thos. Barrington, Esq. son and heir.=T=Anne, dau. and coheir of Robert, Earl
of Warwick. ^
I
a
SUilliam ^eltjp LotonDes, (J^sq. pedigree
LV.
a
Anne, 2nd dau. and eventual coheir ofyCliarles Shales, of London, d. 1734.
Thos, Barrington, Esq.
Essex, youngest dau. and
Charles Shales, of London.
coheir of=^Richard Lowndes, Esq. M.P. for Bucks,
eldest son of Robert Lowndes, Esq. of
Winslow, and grandson of William
Lowndes, Esq. Secretary of the Trea.
sury.
William Selby Lowndes, Esq.ofWinslow=|=Mary, dau. and coheir of Thomas Goos-
aud Whaddon, Bucks, d. in 1813. | tre, Esq. of Missenden Abbey.
_L
T
William Selby=rA. dau. of the The Rev. Tho-
mas Lowndes,
Rector of North
Crawley.
Lowndes, Esq.
of Whaddon
Hall, M.P. for
Bucks.
r'
Rev. Graham
Hanmer, Vicar
of Hanmer, co.
Flint.
"n
Mary, m. to
the Rev. Tho-
mas Howard,
A.M.
Other
issue.
31MtIliam §:tlblO aotonllCS, Esq. of Win-
slow and Whaddon, IGlhin descent from,
and one of the co-representatives of Ed-
ward III., being entitled as such to
quarter the Planlagenet arms.
n— 1
Thomas- William.
Richaid-William.
Henry- William.
r— 1
Edward- William.
Charles-William.
PEDIGREE LVI.
OBID, Of ^eigbforti.
OtoartI h King of England. =pMargaret, dau. of Philip III., King of
France.
Edmund Plantagenet, surnamed of Wood-T=Margaret, sister and^ heir of Thomas, Lord
stock, Earl of Kent, beheaded in 1329. Wake.
Joan, the Fair Maid of Kent, only dau. and=pSir Thomas Holland, K.G.
heiress. I
Thomas Holland, Earl of Kent.^The Lady Alice Fitzalan, dau. of Richard,
Earl of Arundel.
Lady Margaret Holland, dau. and eTentual=pJohn Beaufort, Earl of Somerset, Marquess
coheir.
of Dorset, K.G., d. in 1410.
Edmund Beaufort, Duke of Somerset, K.G.=f=Alianor, dau. and coheir of Richard Beau-
slain in 1445. I champ, Earl of Warwick.
Lady Anne Beaufort, dau. and eventual co— pSir William Paston, Knt.
heir. |
Anne, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir William^Sir Gilbert Talbot, Knt.
Paston.
Mary Talbot, dau. and coheir.=pThomas Astley, Esq. of PatshuU, co. Stafford.
Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas Astley, Esq. oP=pJohn Wrottesley, Esq. of Wrottesley.
PatshuU. I
^____ I
Margaret, dau. of John Wrottesley, Esq.=pRichard Elde, Esq. of Syford, co, Stafford,
Treasurer and Paymaster of the Forces in
Ulster, descended from the Eldes of Bough-
ton, CO. Derby, buried 22 Feb. 1620.
Richard Elde, Esq. of Syford, eld. son and^Margaret, dau. of Sir Thomas Crompton,
heir, d. 1640. j Knt. Judge of the Admiralty, &c. 1st wife.
T'
Francis Elde, Esq. of Seighford, son and=?:Margaret, dau. of Colonel Thomas Crompton,
heir, d. 1687. of Stone Park.
I
Elizabeth, dau. of Edward=f=Francis Elde, Esq. of Seigh-=f:Mary, dau. of John Grove,
Palmer, Esq. of Blockley,
1st wife.
ford, d. 29 June, 1722.
Esq. of Rowley, 2nd wife.
Francis Elde, Esq.=Anne, dau. of Ed- Catherine, dau. of=pJohn Elde, Esq. of
of Seighford, Master ward Arblaster, Esq. Holbrooke, Esq. and
in Chancery, d.s.j'- of Lyswys Hall. relict of Rowland
1700. Cotton, Esq. of Et-
wall.
Seighford, succeeded
his half-brother, d.
16 April, 1796.
r
a
cfBlti, of ^eigf)ton.
PEDIGREE I.VI,
Francis Eld, Esq. of Seighford, son and=j=Elizabeth, his wife, d. 8 January, 1833.
heir, 6. 1736, buried 17 July, 1817.
r
Jfrancis=T
=Mary,
2. Rich-
3. John=
FThellon. 5. Wil-q
= Mary,
Mary Elizabeth
1
6. Charles
©16.
dau. of
ard, d.
Eld.
Louisa Ham
dau. of
Anne, »». wi. to
Howard
Esq. of
Moot-
1837.
b. 1780,
Sarah Eld, of
Wil-
to Geo. John
Eld, d.
Seighford
ham,
4. Stan-
m. 1807.
Sidney Frad-
liam
Durant, Cham-
1807.
eld. son
Esq. of
ton, d.
Smyth, swall
Keene,
Esq. of bers,Esq.
7. Thos.
and heir,
Lon-
1800.
dau. of Hall,
Esq. of
Tong Captain
Eld, d.
16lh in
don.
Lionel, 6. 26
Rowley.
Ca3tle,co. lOihHus-
1844.
direct de-
7lh Vis- Aug.
Salop. sars.
-
=
scent
count 1783.
from Ed-
Strang-
ward I.
ford.
King of
England.
1
1. Fran- 2
1 1
George.
1 1 1
4. John,
111
1. Marv.
Lionel Howard,
Thomas.
■T ■■'
Rose.
cisEld, 3
. Frede-
d. 1830.
2.Charlott(
;, Percy only son.
son
rick,
5. Rich-
tn. to An-
Denham, b. 1816.
and
90th
ard.
drew Hya
only son,
heir.
Foot.
6. Ed-
ward.
cinth Kir
wan, Esq.
3. Caroline
b. 9 Dec.
1808.
E.I.C.S.
Eliza.
PEDIGREE Lvii. e^aj^^^^eH. ©en. Ct)a0. Oto. Oernon, €.15,
iStltoartr 5. King of England.=r=Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King of France.
, ' — 1
Edmund Plantagenet, sur-=T=Margaret, sister and heir Elizabeth,dau.-pHumphreyde Bo-
named of Woodstock, Earl
of Kent, d. in 1329.
of Thomas, Lord Wake, of Edward I.
hun.Earl of Here-
ford and Essex.
Edward, =pThe Lady Joan Plan-=pSir Thomas Hoi- Lady Eleanor-pJames, Earl of
the Black.
PRINCE.Iast
husband.
tagenet, " the Fair Maid
of Kent," dau. and even-
tual heiress.
land, K.G. Lord de Bohun, 2nd
Holland. dau.
Ormonde.
Richard IL. King Thomas Hol-=pLady Alice Fitzalan, of Ormonde, d.
of England.
land, 2d Earl
of Kent.
dau.of Richard, Earl 138i
of Arundel. \-
James, '2d Earl=pElizabeth, dau. of
Sir John Darcy.
Roger Mortimer,=The Lady Eleanor=T=Edward Cherl- of Ormonde, d
James, 3d Earl^Anne, dau. of
Earl of March.
Holland, dau. and
eventually coheir.
ton. Lord
Powys.
1405.
.J
James, 4th Earl=
Joane Cherlton, dau. and coheir=pSir John de Grey, Earl of Ormonde, d.
of Edward, Lord Powys. | of Tankerville. 1452.
P"
John, Lord
Welles.
=Joan, dau. of
Gerald, 5th
Earl of Kildare.
Sir Henry Grey, Earl of Tanker-=^Antigone, natural dau. LadyElizabeth=j=John Talbot,
ville, d. in 1449.
of Humphrey Planta- Butler, dau. of
genet, Duke of Glou- James, Earl of
cesler. Ormonde.
2nd Earl of
Shrewsbury.
Sir Henry Grey, Earl of Tanker-=FMargaret, dau. of Jas. LadyAnneTal-^PSir Hen. Ver-
ville, d. 6 Edward VI.
1
Lord Audley.
hot, dau. of
John Earl of
Lady Elizabeth Grey, dau. of=pSir JohnLudlow.K.G. Shrewsbury
Richard, Earl of Tankerville. I
non, of Had-
don.
Alice, dau. and coheir of Sir John Ludlow,=pHumphrey Vernon, Esq. third son of Sir
K.G., »2. in 1493.
Henry Vernon, of Haddon.
Thomas Vernon, Esq. of Houndshill, d. 1557.=i=Eleanor, dau. of Ralph Shirley.
Walter Vernon, Esq. of Houndshill, d. ]592.=^Mary, dau. of Sir Edw. Littleton, of Rolleston.
Sir Edward Vernon, of Houndshill, Hanbury,=T=Margaret, only child of Henry Vernon, Esq.
and Manchiston, b. in 1584. j of Hilton.
Sir Henry' Vernon, of Houndshill, eldest=FMuriel, only dau. and heir of Sir George Vernon,
flon and heir, d. January, 1656. | of Haslington, Justice of the Common Pleas.
Henry Vernon, Esq. of Hilton, co.Staflford,=pMargaret, only dau. of William Ladkins, Esq. of
2nd son. Shaw, co. Stafford, and Helledon, co. Warwick.
Henry Vernon, Esq. of Hilton, eldest son,=pPenelope, 2nd dau. and coheir of Robert Philips,
d. 24 July, 1732. | Esq. of Newton Regis, co. Warwick.
r '
Henry Vernon, Esq. of Hilton Park,=pLady Henrietta Wentworth, youngest dau. of Thomas,
m. in 1743. Earlof Straff"ord. (See Wentworth Royal Pedip-ee.)
I '
Henry Vernon, Esq. of Hil-=pPenelope. dau. and coheir of=pMargaret, dau. of Thos. Fisher,
ton Park, d. ll Oct. 1814. | Arthur Graham, Esq. of Dub- | Esq. of Acton. 2nd wife.
lin. 1st wife.
f^enrg <ffftarICB IStrtDaitr l-7ernon,=pMaria, 4th dau. of George John
Esq. now of Hilton Park, Major
Gen. and C.B., 18th in direct de-
scent from Edw. I. King of England.
Cooke, Esq. of Harefield Park,
Middlesex, d. 1827.
Frederick William
Vernon Wentworth,
Esq., of Wentworth
Castle.
I T
Henry Chas.=f=Catherine, 2nd Wm. bredk.=^Elizabeth,2d
Vernon, 5.
1805, eldest
son and heir.
George =f=Louisa Jane Emma
dau. of R.Wil- of Harefield dau. of Jas. Augustus, i Frances,
liams, Esq. of Park Sliuttleworth, Captain
Cardiff. Esq. formerly in the
of Barton. Army.
Pene-
youngest lope. _
dau. of Capt.
Cater, R.N.
jiftiitp mmi ^n*
PEDIGREE LVIII.
lEtJtocirlr EHE. King of England. =p Pbilippa, dau. of William, of Hainaulf.
Lionel Plantagenet, surnamed of Antwerp,
Duke of Clarence, 2nd son of Edward III.
Lady Elizabeth de Burgh, dau. and heir of
William, Earl of Ulster, 1st wife, m. in 1352.
The Lady Philippa Plantagenet, only child =j= Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March,
and heiress.
The Lady Elizabeth Mortimer, dau. of Ed- -r- Henry Percy, the renowned Hotspur,
mund. Earl of March.
Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland, =p Eleanor, dau. of Ralph Nevill, 1st Earl of
son and heir.
Westmoreland.
Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland. =p Eleanor, dau. and sole heir of Richard
(/. 29 March, 1461. Poynings.
Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Northumberland,
K.G., d. 28 April, 14S9.
Maud, dau. of Edward Herbert, 1st Earl of
Pembroke.
Henry Algernon Percy, 5th Earl of Northum- -p Catherine, dau. and coheir of Sir Robert
berland, K.G., d. in 1527.
Spencer, Knt.
Lady Margaret Percy, dau. of the 5th Earl of =p Henry ChflFord, Earl of Cumberland.
Northumberland.
Lady Catherine Clifford, dau. of Henry, Earl =P Sir Richard Cholmley, Knt. of Roxby.
of Cumberland.
Sir Henry Cholmley, Knt. of Whitby and
Roxby, d. in 1614.
Margaret, dau. of Sir William Babthorpe,
Knt.
Mary Cholmley, 5th dau. of Sir Henry -p The Hon. Henry Fairfax, son of the 1st Lord
Cholmley, Knt. of Whitby.
r
Fairfax of Cameron.
Henry Fairfax, 4th Lord Fairfax, d. in 1635. -p Frances, dau. and heir of Sir Robert Barwick,
I of Tolston.
I '
The Hon. Dorothy Fairfax, dau. of Henry, =^ Bennet Sherard, Esq. of Whissendine, M.P.,
Lord Fairfax, and widow of Robert Stapyl-
tOD, Esq. of Wighill.
d. in 1701.
Philip Sherard, 2nd Earl of Harborough, d. =^ Anne, only dau. and heir of Nicholas Pedley,
20 July, 1758
Esq.
Robert Sherard, 4th Earl of Harborough, d. =p Jane, dau. of William Reeve, Esq.
21 April, 1799.
Larly Lucy Sherard, dau. of Robert, Earl of =p The Hon. Philip Pusey, son of Jacob Bou-
Harborough, and widow of Sir Thomas
Cave, Bart.
verie, 1st Viscount Folkestone, d. in 1828.
%)f)ilip ^DuBcp, Esq. of =p Lady Emily
Pusey, Berks, M. P., eld-
est son, 1 7th in direct de-
scent from E DWARD III.,
King of England.
Herbert,
dau. of Henry
George, Earl
ofCarnarvon.
Edward Bouverie
Pusey, D.D.,
Regius Professor
of Hebrew in the
Univer. of Oxford.
William Bou-
verie Pu.-ey,
in Holy Or-
ders.
— ri
Two
daugh-
ters.
Sidney Edward Bouverie,
b. 15 Sept. 1839.
Edith Lucy Bouverie.
Clara.
PEDIGREE LIX.
Jl^umpDvci) ^vme, Icisq*
Margaret, dau. of Philip III. =p Jitimavti E. King -|- Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand,
King of France, d. in 1317.
of England.
Thomas de Brother- ^
ton, Earl of Norfolk,
and Marshal of Eng-
land, d. in 1338.
Margaret, dau. and=F
eventual sole heir,
created Duchess of
Norfolk, in 1398.
Alice, dau. of .*»ir
Roger Halys, Knt.
of Harwich.
I "
Elizabeth, dau. and =
heir of John, Lord
Segrave.
Thomas Mowbray, :
Earl of Nottingham,
Duke of Norfolk,
and Earl Marshal
of England, KG.
d. in 1400.
John, Lord Segrave,
d. 27 Edward III.
13.53.
r
Margaret, dau. of:
Thomas, and cousin
of John, Duke of
Norfolk.
Sir John Howard, -p-
K.G., created Duke
of Norfolk in 1483,
and slain at Bos-
worth Fitrld.
: John, Lord Mow-
bray of Axholme,
d. in 1360.
: Elizabeth, dau. of
Richard Fitzalan,
and sister and coheir
of Thomas Fitzalan,
Earl of Arundel.
Sir Robert Howard,
Knt., eldest son of
Sir John Howard,
Knt., by Alice, his
■wife, dau. and heir
of Sir William Tar-
ding, of Tarding,
CO. Norfolk.
Katherine, dau. of
William, Lord Mo-
lines, d. in 1452.
Thomas Howard, =p
Earl of Surrey, cre-
ated Duke of Nor-
folk, and Earl Mar-
shal. 1 Feb. 1514,
K.G., d. 21 May,
1524.
Elizabeth, dau. and
heir of Sir Frederick
Tilney,Knt. of Ash-
well Thorpe, co.
Norfolk, and widow
of Sir Edward Bour-
chier, K. B., son of
Lord Berners.
King of Castile, d. in 1290.
Isabel, dau. of Philip, :
IV. King of France,
d. in 1357.
P-
1
Edward II., King of
Eoiiland.
Edward III., King of England, Founder of
the ilost Noble Order of the Garter, d. 1377.
T
Eleanor, eldest dau. =p Thomas Plantagenet,
and coheir of Hum-
phrey de Bohun,
Earl of Hereford,
&c.. Constable of
England, d. in 1399.
of Woodstock, Earl
of Buckingham,
Duke of Gloucester,
K.G., d. in 1399.
Edmund
Earl of
KG.
Stafford, -p
StafFord
Anne, dau. and coh,
of Thomas, Duke of
Gloucester.
Anne, dau. of Ralph, ^
Neville, Earl of
Westmoreland, K.G.
Humphrey Stafford,
Duke of Bucking-
ham, K.G., slain in
1460.
Margaret, dau. of=F
Edmund Beaufort,
Duke of Somerset,
K.G.
Catherine, dan. of:
Richard Widville,
Earl Rivers, K.G.,
and sister to Eliza-
beth, Queen of Ed-
ward IV.
Humphrey Stafford,
Earl of Stafford,
stain at St. Albans,
in the lifetime of
his father.
: Henry, Duke of
Buckingham, Con-
stable of England,
K.G., beheaded in
1483.
Eleanor,dau.of Hen- :
ry Percy. Earl of
Northumberland.
Edward, Duke of
Buckingham, K.G.,
beheaded on Tower
Hill, 1524.
Thomas Howard. Duke of Norfolk, Earl :
Marshal, K.G.
Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, beheaded in
the lifetime of his father, 1546.
Elizabeth, dau. of Edward, Duke of Bucking-
ham, 2nd wife.
'■ Frances, dau. of John Vere, Earl of Oxford.
Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk, Earl =j= ]\Iargaret, dan. and heir of Thoma«, Lord
Marshal, K.G., &c., beht-aded 2 June, 1572. Audley of Walden, Chancellor of England.
I '
Lord William Howard, 2nd son of Thomas, =p Elizabeth, sister and coheir of George, Lord
Dukeof Norfolk, K.G. , by Margaret, his wife, Dacre of Gillesland.
Margaret Howard, 3rd dau. of Lord William =p Sir Thomas Cotton, Bart, of Conington, co.
Howard. Huntingdon.
I
a
Jgumpj^vci) ^rme, iSistq^,
PEDIGREE LIX.
Sir John Cotton, Bart., M.P., eldest son and
heir, 6. in 1621.
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Thomas Honywood,
Knt. of Mark's Hall.
Elizabeth Cotton, dau. of Sir John Cotton, =p Sir Lionel Walden, Knt. of Doddington, Isle
Bart
of Ely.
Sir Lionel Walden, Knt. of Doddington.
Hester Walden, dau. and eventual coheir of =p Humphrey Orme, Esq. of Peterborough,
L-:. t:_„„i w..ij„_ v^^ „f r.„jj: ._ Captain ll.N., the representative of a very
ancient Northamptonshire Family.
Sarah, dau. of Adland Squire Stukeley, Esq.
of Holbeach, co, Lincoln.
Walden Orme, Esq. of Peterborough, son and :
heir of Captain Humphrey Orme, li.N.
Walden Orme, Esq. of Peterborough, son and =p Miss Tomlin, dau. of Robert Tomlin, Esq. of
heir of Walden Orme, Esq., d. in 1809.
Edith Weston, co. Rutland.
J^umptrfS ©rmc, Esq., son and heir of Walden Orme, Esq. of Peterborough, and 18th in
direct descent from Edward L, King of England; formerly an officer in the 11th Light
Dragoons, with which regiment he served in the actions of Quatre Bras, Genappe, and
Waterloo,
PEDIGREE LX,
33abib itJalfour, Ic^ri*
CSHilliam tfic (ron==p Maud, dau. of Bald- Malcol5i III., King =j= Marg-aret, sister of
qucror, King of
England.
win, Count of of Scotland.
Flanders.
Edgar Atheling, and
heiress of the SaxoQ
Royal Line.
Gundred, dau. of ^ William de Warren, David I., King of =p Maud, dau. of Wal
r
William the Con-
queror.
Earl of Surrey.
Scotland.
William de Warren, =j= Elizabeth, dau. of
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. in 1135.
Hugh the Great,
Earl of Vermandois.
theofF, Earl of
Northumberland.
Adeline, dau. of William, Earl of Warren and -p Henry, Prince of Scotland, d. v. p.
Surrey.
r-
David, Earl of Huntingdon.
Maud, dau. of Hugh, Earl of Chester.
Isabel, dau. of David, Earl of Huntingdon, and -p Robert de Brus.
eventually coheir.
Robert Bruce, King of Scotland. =P Isabel, dau. of Donald, Earl of Marr.
Mary, dau. of Robert Bruce. =p Walter, Lord High Steward of Scotland.
Robert II., King of Scotland. =j= Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Adam Mure.
Robert III. of Scotland.
T
Princess Mary.
George, 1 st Earl of Angus.
George, 4th Earl of Angus.
Isabel Douglas. =p Sir Alexander Ramsay, of
Dalhousie.
Princess Katherine. ^ David, 1st Earl of
Crawford.
Marjory Lindsay. =f= Sir William Douglas,
of Lochleven.
Christian Douglas. =p Sir David Wemys, of
that Ilk.
I
Sir John Wemys, of that Ilk.
Grizelda Wemys. =p David Boswell, of
Balmuto,
Elizabeth Ramsay.
Sir Alexander Boswell, of Balmuto.
David Boswell, of Balmuto.
, T
Janet Boswell, dau. of David Boswell, of =p Michael Balfour the younger, of Munqu-
Balmuto.
hanny, d. in 1570.
Sir Michael Balfour, of Munquhanny. =p Mariota Adamson, dau. of Patrick, Arch-
bishop of St. Andrews.
Michael Balfour, of Garth, m. in 1593. =j= Margaret, dau. of Malcolm Sinclair, of
Quendal.
Patrick Balfour, of Pharay, d. in 1664. =j= Barbara, dau. of Francis Mudy, of Breckness.
r-
a
iiabitr 3i$a(four, l^nq*
PEDIGREE LX.
George Balfour, of Pharay, f«. in 1678, rf. in =p Mary Mackenzie, only dau. of Murdoch
1706
Bishop of Orkney.
John Balfour, of Trenaby, J. in 1741. =r= Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas Traill, of SkailL
J
William Balfour, of Trenaby, b. in 1719, d. in ^ Elizabeth Coventry, heiress of Newark, dau.
1786
of the Rev. Thomas Coventry.
Thomas Balfour, of Elwick, Col. in the army, =p Frances Ligonier, niece of Field -Marshal
^ in 1 TOO T 1 -r-i » T •
d. in 1799
John, Earl Ligonier.
William Balfour, of Trenaby, co. Orkney, =p Mary-Balfour, only child of William Man-
Captain R.N., 6. in 1781: deceased.
son, Esq. of Kirkwall.
Sabili 13alfour, of Trenaby and Elwick, 22nd in direct descent from Wllliam
THE Conqueror, and 21st in direct descent from Malcolm Caenmore.
1
Other
issue.
PEDIGREE LXI.
Qtt)Mottt !£mma (Seovgiana d^rencj,
WIFE OF FITZSTEPHEN FRENCH, ESQ., M.P.
lEtJtoavlJ E. King of England.
Edmund Plantagenet, surnamed of Wood-
stock, Earl ot Kent, beheaded in 1329.
Margaret, dau. of Philip III.,
King of France.
Margaret, sister and heir of Thomas, Lord
Wake.
Joan, the Fair Maid of Kent, only dau. and =p Sir Thomas Holland, K.G.
heiress.
Thomas Holland, Earl of Kent. =p The Lady Alice Fitzalan, dau. of Richard,
Earl of Arundel.
Lady Margaret Holland, dau. and eventual
coheir.
John Beaufort, Earl of Somerset, Marquess
of Dorset, K.G., rf. in 1410.
Edmund Beaufort, Duke of Somerset, K.G., =P Alianor, dau. and coheir of Richard Beau-
slain in 1445. I champ. Earl of Warwick.
Lady Anne Beaufort, dau. and eventual co- -p Sir William Paston, Knt.
heir.
Anne, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir William =^ Sir Gilbert Talbot, Knt.
Paston.
Mary Talbot, dau. and co-heir.
Thomas Astley, Esq. of Patshull, co. Stafford.
Gilbert Astley, Esq. of Patshull, son and heir. =p Dorothy, dau. of Sir Thomas Gififard, Knt.
of Chillington, co. Stafford.
Thomas Astley, Esq., son and heir, d. v. p.
Margery, dau. of Sir Walter Aston, Knt. of
Tixal,
Waiter Astley, Esq. of Patshull. =j= Grace, dau. of Francis Trentham, Esq. of
Rowcester.
Sir Richard Astley, of Patshull, Bart., d. 1686. =p Henrietta, dau. and coheir of William Borlase,
Esq. of Great Mario w.
Sir John Astley, of Patshull, Bart., M.P., d. ^ Mary, dau. and heir of Francis Prynce, Esq.
29 Dec. 1771.
Alicia, dau. and coheir of Sir John Astley, =j= Charles, 3rd Earl of Tankerville, </. in 1767.
Bart.
Charles, 4th Earl of Tankerville, d. in 1 822. =f Emma, youngest dau. and coheir of Sir James
Colebrooke, Bart., d. in 1836.
The Hon. Henry Grey Bennet, d. in 1836. =^ Gertrude Frances, eldest dau. of Lord William
Russell.
d)ailottc ISmma Wrorgiana, eldest dau. and '■
coheir of the Hon. Henry Grey Bennet, one
of the co-representatives of Edmund of
Woodstock, Earl of Kent, son of Edward I.,
King of England, being entitled as such to
quarter the Plantagenet arms.
Fitzstephen French, Esq., M.P., brother of
Lord de Freyne.
31o|)it i^lattftchj Ciluantocfe, iE-s^rj* pedigree lxh.
lEbtoar'tt E. King of England. =P Margaret, of France.
The Lady Elizabeth Plantngenet, 5ih dau. of =j= Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford.
Edward I.
I
The Lady Margaret de Bohun, dau. of the =p Hugh de Courtenay, 2nd Earl of Devon,
Earl of Hereford. | m, in 1325.
The Hon. Thomas Courtenay, 3rd son of =p Emeline, dau. and heir of Sir John Dawney.
Hugh, 2nd Earl of Devon.
I
Sir Hugh Courtenay, of Haccomb, co. Devon, =^ Maud, dau. of Sir John Beaumont, of
2nd son.
Sherwell.
Sir Theobald Gran-
ville, Knt.
Margaret Courtenay, dau. of
Sir Hugh, of Haccoinbe.
Sir Hugh Courtenay, of Boconnock,
Cornwall, temp. Henry VL
, ?
Edward Courtenay, Earl of Devon. ^^ illiam Granville, Esq. =p Philippa, dau. of William,
of Stow, (/. circa 14.', 0.
Lord Bonville, 2nd wife.
Sir Thomas Granville, Knt. of Stow, High -r- Elizabeth, sister of Sir Theobald Gorges.
Sheriff of Cornwall, 21 Edward IV.
Sir Thomas Granville, Knt. of Stow, created -r- Isabel, dau. of Sir Otes Gilbert, of Compton.
K.B., (/. 6HENRY VIIL
J
Jane Granville, eldest dau. of Sir Thomas,
of Stow.
Sir John Arundel, Knt. of Treriee.
Sir John Arundel, Knt. of Treriee, Vice- — Julian, dau. of James Eresby, and widow of
Admiral to King Henry YIII. Gurlyn.
John Arundel, Esq. of Treriee, son and heir. -p Gertrude, dau. of Robert Dennis, Esq. of
I llolcombe.
John Arundel, Esq. of Treriee, M. P. for -p Mary, dau. of George Cary, Esq. of Clo-
Cornwall, temp. James I.
velly, Devon.
Mary Arundel, youngest dau. of John Arun — r- John Trevanion, Esq., son and heir of Sir
del, of Treriee.
Charles Trevanion, of Caerhayes.
Charles Trevanion, Esq. of Caerhayes. -p The dau. and coheir of Sir Adam Drum-
mond, Knt.
John Trevanion, Esq. of Caerhayes, living =j= Barbara, dau. of William. 4th Lord Berkeley
in 1738. I of Stratton.
I
r
Frances Trevanion, sister and coheir of Wil-
liam Trevanion, Esq., M.P.
John Bettesworth, Esq., LL.D., of a Sussex
family.
John Bettesworth, Esq. of Caerhayes, son =p Frances Tomkins, of Pembrokeshire,
and heir.
r-
John Trevanion Purnell =p Charlotte Frances Bettesworth, dau. -p John Quanfock, Esq
Bettesworth Trevanion,
Esq. of Caerhayes, in
Cornwall, Sheriff in
1804, deceased.
Hosier,
co-
heiress.
of John Bettesworth, of
Caerhayes.
3Ici)n (Jri)ailf3
JTvctianion, Esq.
Henry George, R.N. , Frederick Wm.
Trevanion. d. 1832. Trevanion.
Capt. 2nd Drag.-Gds.
3lot)n iHattljctu ©uantocf?, Esq. of Norton House, co. Somerset, High Sheriff, 1847,
19ih in direct descent from King Edward I.
PEDIGREE LxiiT. gitdliam ^tratfottT liugtrale, lEs^g*
iSlrtoavti 3HIE. King of England. =p Philippa, dau. of William of Hainault.
Lionel Plantagenet, surnamed of Antwerp,
Duke of Clarence, 2nd son of Edward III.
Lady Elizabeth de Burgh, dau. and heir of
William, Earl of Ulster, 1st wife, m. in 1352.
The Lady Philippa Plantagenet, only child -r- Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March,
and heiress.
The Lady Elizabeth Mortimer, dau. of Ed-
mund, Earl of March.
Henry Percy, the renowned Hotspur.
Elizabeth, dau. of Henry, Lord Percy, sur- =^ John de Clifford, 7th Lord Clifford, slain
named Hotspur.
Thomas, 8th Lord Clifford, slain at St.
Albans, 1454.
9 Henry V.
Joan, dau. of Thomas, Lord Dacre of Gilles-
land.
John, 9th Lord Clifford, slain at the battle of =j= Margaret, dau. and heir of Henry, Lord
Towton, 1 Ed-ward IV. | Bromflete.
T
Henry, 10th Lord Clifford, d. in 1523. =p Anne, only dau. of Sir John St. John, Knt.
of Bletso.
i
Anne, 3rd dau. of Henry, Lord Clifford, and =p Sir Robert Clifton, Knt. of Notts,
sister of the 1st Earl of Cumberland.
Sir Gervase Clifton, Knt. of Clifton, Notts,
temp. Queen Elizabeth.
Winifred, dau. and heir of William Thwaites,
Esq.
George Clifton, Esq., son and heir, d. v. p. =p Winifred, dau. of Sir Anthony Thorold
Sir Gervase Clifton, 1st Bart, of Clifton, so
created, 22 May, 1611.
Jane, dau. of Sir Gervase Clifton, Bart, of
Clifton.
Jane, dau. of Anthony Eyre, Esq., d. in 1656,
6th wife.
Christopher Packe, Esq. of Prestwold, co.
Leicester, d. 8 Sept. 1699.
Clifton Packe, Esq. of Prestwold, d. in 1707. =p Penelope, dau. and heir of Edward Bate, Esq.
of Maids Morton.
Anne, dau. of Clifton Packe, Esq. of Prest- =p Francis Stratford, Esq. of Merevale Hall, co
wold.
Warwick.
Francis Stratford, Esq. of Merevale Hall, co. Warwick.
J
Penelope Bate, eldest dau. and co-heir of =p Richard Geast, Esq., who assumed the sur
Francis Stratford, Esq. of Merevale,
name of Dugdale, being great-great-grand-
son, maternally, of Sir William Dugdale, the
celebrated antiquary.
Dugdale Stratford Dugdale, Esq. of Merevale =f Charlotte, dau. of Assheton, 1st Viscount
Hall, M.P. for Warwickshire, d. in 1836. Curzon.
SlSJUilliam Stvatfovti Sugbnlc, Esq. of =p Harriet Ella, sister of Lord Portman.
Merevale and Blyth, co. Warwick, M.P.,
18th in direct descent from Edward III.
Issue.
^nUvebj (^Ux'kt-^t\\b)ootiy lE^q* pedigree lxiv.
io^Ttoatlr SEE King of England, d. in 1377.
Philippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
Lionel, of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence, Earl =p Lndy Elizabeth de Burgh, dau. and heiress of
William, Earl of Ulster. 1st wife, w. in 1352.
of Ulster.
Philippa Plantagenet, only child and heiress. =p Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March, line-
ally derived from the marriage of Ralph,
Lord Mortimer of Wigmore, with the Prin-
cess Gwyladys, dau. of Llewelyn ap lorwelh,
Prince of North Wales.
Philippa, dau. of Edmund, Earl of March. =p Sir Henry Percy, the renowned Hotspur
Henry Percy, 2ud
Earl of Northum-
berland.
Henry Percy, 3rd
Earl of Northum-
berland.
Eleanor Neville, dau.
ot Ralph, 1st Earl of
Westmoreland.
Elizabeth. :
John, Lord Clifford.
Eleanor Poynings. Lord Thos. Clifford. ^ Joan Dacre, dau. of
Lord Dacre of Gil-
lesland.
Henry Percy, 4th =p Maud Herbert, dau. John, Lord Clifford. =f Marjiaret, dau. and
heir of Henry Lord
Bromflete.
Earl of Northum-
berland.
of the Earl of Pem-
broke.
Henry Algernon, 5th =p Catherine Spencer. Henry, Lord Clifford. =p Anne St. John.
Earl of Northum-
berland.
Lady Margaret Percy, -r- Henry Clifford, Earl of Cumberland.
Lady Catherine Clifford, -t- Sir Richard Cholmley,
Sir Henry Cholmley, of Whitby.
J'
Margaret, dau. of Sir William Babthorpe.
Sir Richard Cholmley, of Whitby, M.P. -p Susan, dau. of John Legard, Esq.
in 1620.
Margaret, eld. dau. of Sir Richard Cholmley. -p Sir William Strickland, Bart,
J'
Margaret,dau. of Sir William Strickland, Bart. =p Sir John Cochrane, Knt. of Ochiltree.
William Cochrane, Esq. of Ochiltree. =P Lady Mary Bruce, dau. of Alexander, 2ud
Earl of Kincardine.
Anne, dau. of William Cochrane. '■
Anne, dau. of Sir George Preston, Bart.
Sir George Preston, Bart, of Valleyfield.
Robert Wellwood, Esq. of Garvock, co. Fife.
Robert Wellwood, Esq. of Garvock, d. 1820. =p Lillias, 2nd dau. of James Robertson Barclay,
Esq. of Keaville.
Isabella, elder dau. and coheiress of Robert =P Robert Clarke, Esq. of Comrie Castle, co.
Wellwood, Esq.
Perth, d. in 1842.
Sanliicto ®lavkc=21tItXcUtooo^i, Esq. of Comrie Castle, co. Perth, 19th in direct descent from
Edward IK., King of England.
m
PEDIGREE LXV. SU' '^Xt\)OV Wif)tUXy ^SiXt,
i£t)toav1> m. King of England. =p Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of France.
Thomas de Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk, Earl =j= Alice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys.
Marshal.
Lady Margaret Plantagenet, Duchess of =p John, Lord Segrave.
Norfolk.
Elizabeth, dau. and heiress.
John, Lord Mowbray.
Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk. =p Lady Elizabeth Fitzalan, sister and coheir of
Thomas, Earl of Arundel.
J
Margaret de Mowbray, dau. and coheir. ^ Sir Robert Howard.
Sir John Howard, Duke of Norfolk.
Catherine, dau. of William, Lord Molines.
Thomas, Duke of Norfolk. ^ Elizabeth Tilney, an heiress.
Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas Howard, Duke of =p Sir Thomas Boleyne, created Earl of Wiltshire.
Norfolk.
Lady Anna Boleyn, Queen George, Viscount William Cary, Esq. =p Lady Mary Boleyn.
Consort of Henry VIII. Rochfort.
, J , .
Elizabeth, Queen Katherine, dau. of =p Sir Francis Knollys, K.G.
OF England. William Gary, Esq.
Anne Knollvs, 2nd dau. of Sir Francis =p Thomas, 2nd Lord Delawarr.
Knollys, K.G.
Thomas, 3rd Lord Delawarr, J. in 1618. =j= Cicely, dau. of Sir Thomas Shirley, Knt. of
Whiston.
Cecilia, dau. of Thomas, 3rd Lord Delawarr.
Sir Francis Bindlosse, Knt,
Dorothy, dau. of Sir Francis Bindlosse, Knt. =p Sir Charles Wheler, of Birberry, co. War-
wick, and of Martin Hussingtree, co. Wor-
cester, 2tid Bart., d. in 1683.
Sir William Wheler, 3rd Bart., d. in 1708. =p Theresa, dau. of Edward Widdrington, Esq.
of Felton, by Elizabeth, his wife, dau. of
Caryl, 3rd Viscount Molyneux. (Refer to
RiDDELL Royal Descent.)
Sir William Wheler, 5th Bart., s. his elder ■
brother, d. in 1763.
Penelope, dau. of Sir Stephen Glynne, Bart
of liawarden Castle, co. Flint.
The Rev. Sir Charles Wheler, M.A., 7th =p Lucy, dau. and eventually coheiress of the
Bart, s. his elder brother, d. 12 July, 1821.
Right Hon. Sir John Strange, Knt., Master
of the Rolls.
Sir Trevor Wheler, 8th Bart., d. in 1830. =p Harriet, dau. of Richard Beresford, Esq. of
J
Ashbourne, co. Derby.
giir JTrebov 21©f)plev, of Leamington Hastang, present Bart., 19th in direct descent from
Edwaud I., King of England.
Qtijmtio^ mvm ^}o^hm^y ^H*
rFDTGREE LXVI.
lEtJtoavlJ EEE. King of England, </. in 1377. =t= Philippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
r
n
Lionel Plantagenet, -r- Lady Elizabeth de John of Gaunt, =j= Blanche, dau. and heir
Duke ot Clarence. Burgh, dau. and heir
of Williau), Earl of
Ulster.
The Lady Philippa =^ Edmund Mortimer,
Plantagenet, - - -
child.
Duke of Lan-
caster.
only
of Henry, Duke of
Lancaster.
Earl of March.
Henry Percy, the re-
nowned Hotspur, d.
in 1403.
Henry Percy, 2nd =p Lady Eleanor Nevil,
Elizabeth Plan- =p John Holland, D. ike of
The Lady Elizabeth ■
Mortimer.
tageiiCt, sister of
HKNR¥lV.,King
of England.
Earl of Northum-
berland, fell at St,
Albans, 1455.
dau. of Ralph, 1st
Earl of Westmore-
land, and Joan de
Beaufort, his wife,
dau. of John of
Gaunt.
Exeter, grandson, ma-
ternally, of Edmund
Plantagenet, Earl of
Kent, son of King Ed-
ward L
Constance Hoi- =f Sir John Grey, K.G.
land, only dau.
Lady Katherine Percy, eldest dau. of Henry, =j= Edmund Grey, 4th Lord Grey of Ruthyn,
2nd Earl of Northumberland
J
created Earl of Kent, 3 May, 1465,
Lady Anne Grey, dau. of Edmund, Earl of =p John, Lord Grey of Wilton, d. in 1498
Kent.
Edmund, 9th Lord Grey de Wilton, d. in '■
1511.
r
Elizabeth, dau. of Edmund, Lord Grey de
Wilton.
Florence, dau. and coheir of Sir Ralph Hast-
ings, (brother of William, Lord Hastings,)
by Amie Tattershall, his wife, great-grand-
niece of Archbishop Chichele.
John Brydges, 1st Lord Chandos, d. in 1557.
The Hon. Charles Br) dges, of Wilton Castle, =j= Jane, dau, of Sir Edward Carne, Knt. of
CO. Hereford, d. in 1619.
Giles Brydges, Esq. of Wilton Castle, created
a Bart, in 1627.
Sir John IJrydges, Bart, of Wilton Castle,
d. in 1651.
Eweuny.
Mary, dau. of Sir James Scudamore.
Mary, dau. and heir of James Pearle, Esq.
James Brydges, 8th Lord Chandos, t?. in 1714. =j= Elizabeth, eldest dau. and coheiress of Sir
• ' • Henry Bernard, Knt.
James Brydges, 1st:
Duke of Chandos,
d. at Cannons, 1744.
Mary, dau. of Sir
Thus. Lake of Can-
nons.
Theopliilus Leigh,
Ksq. of Addlestrop
and Longborough,
CO. Gloucester.
John Brydges, Mar- =p Lady Catherine Tal- Mary, dau. of Theo- =j= Sir Hungerford Hos-
Mary, eldest dau. (f ^
James, 8th Lord
Chandos.
quess of Caernarvon,
m. in 1724, d. i\p.
Catherine, dau. and ■
coheir of John, Mar-
quess of Caernarvon,
and widow of Capt.
Ly( n. p
mash, dau. of Lionel
Earl of Dysart.
Ed wyn Francis Stan-
hope, Esq.
j)hilus Leigh, Esq.
of Addlestrop.
kyiis, Hart., M.P. for
H"erelord,(/. iu 1766.
Sir Chandos Hos- -r- Rebecca, dau. of Jo-
kyns, Bart, of Hare-
wood, CO. Hereford.
seph May, Esq. of
Loudon.
Sir Henry Edwyn Stanhope, Catherine, dau. of Edwyn -p Sir Hungerford Hoskyns, Bart, of
Bart, ot Holme Lacy.
I
Francis Stanhope, E^q,
Harewood, d. in 1802.
Sir Hungerford Hoskyns, Barf, of Harewood,
(>. in 1776, m. in 1SU3.
Sarah, youngest dau. of John Philips, Esq. of
Bank Hall, co. Lancaster.
Hungerford, CTiiautics fiijlvfn P^osUinis,
. eldest son Esq. of Wroxhall Abbey,
and heir. co. Warwick, 2nd son, 18th
in direct descent from Ed-
ward III., King of Eng-
land. I
Catherine.
1st. Theodosia :
Anne Martha,
dau. and heir
of C.R.Wren,
Esq.
:2nd. Anna Jane,
dau. of Charles
Milner Rick-
etts, Esq.
Other
issue.
PEDIGREE Lxvii. J^odett ^mxQ ^Uatt, lEisg*
OSilliam tljc Conqtucvof, King of England, =p Maud,dau.of Baldwin V., Count of Flanders.
1066.
T
Adela.=p Stephen, Earl William II., 1 wife, Matilda, dau. ^ Henry L, = 2 wife.Adeliza,
of Blois.
Stephen,
King of
England.
suriiamed
Rufus, King
of England,
d. unm.
of Malcolm III.,
King of Scotland,
and heiress of the
Royal Saxon line.
King of
England,
b. in 1070.
dau. of God-
frey, Duke of
Lo\aine,
d. s. p.
"William, d. s. p.
1. Henry V., Emperor
of Germany.
Matilda.
2. Geoffry Plantagenet, Count of
Anjou.
Henry II., King of England, b. in 1 133.
=p Eleanor, dau. and coheiress of William V.,
j Duke of Aquitaine.
Richard I., King of 1. Isabel, dau. and heir — John, King of^
England, d. s.p. 1199.
of William, Earl of
Gloucester.
England, d,
17 Oct. 1216.
2. Isabella, dau. and heir-
ess of Aymer Tailleffer,
Count of Angouleme.
Henry III., King of England, b. 1 Oct. 1206. ^ Eleanor, dau. and coheiress of Raymond Be-
I renger, Count of Provence.
1 wife, Eleanor, dau. of Fer- =p Edward I., King of Eng- :
DINAND HI., King of Castile. | land, b. in 1239.
2 wife, Margaret, dau. of Philip
III., King of France, <f. 1317.
Edward II., King Thomas Plantagenet, eldest son of the second :
of England. marriage. Earl of Norfolk, surnamed de
/\s Brotherton, and created Earl Marshal of
England, 9 Richard II.
r-
Alice, dau. of Sir Roger
Halys, Knt. of Har-
wich.
Margaret Plantagenet, eventually sole heir- -p John, Lord Segrave.
ess, created Duchess of Norfolk, d. in 1399.
Elizabeth, dau. and heiress, -p John, Lord Mowbray of Axholme.
Thomas Mowbray,
Duke of Norfolk,
and Earl Marshal,
d. in 1400.
Elizabeth, dau. and Catherine '■
one of the coheirs of
Thomas Fitzalan,
Earl (if Arundel.
Mow-
bray.
From whom the Howards, Dukes of Norfolk.
Sir Thomas Grey, of Heton, Knt.,
set. 10, 1369, Constable of Norham
Castle, Justice of Assize in Nor-
ham and Islandshire, 1390.
Sir Thomas Grey, of Heton, Knt., beheaded
at Southampton, .5 August, 2 Henry V.,
1415.
Alice, dau. of Ralph Neville, K.G., first Earl of
Westmoreland, son of Lord John Neville of
Raby, K. G., by Maud, dau. of Henry Lord Percy.
Sir RalphGrey, of Werke, Heton, and Chillingham. =p Elizabeth, dau. of Henry.Lord Fitzhugh.
Sir Ralph Grey, of Werke, Heton, aud Chillingham, =p Jacquetta.
Knt., beheaded at Doncaster, 4 Edward IV.
Sir Edward Grey, of Werke, Chillingham, and =p Elizabeth, dau. of Sir John Clifford,
Heton, Knt, (/. 6 Dec. 1 533.
r
Knt.
1. Sir 2. Sir Ralph Grey, 3. Sir Edward Grey, 4. Henry Grey, of =p Mary, dau. of
Thomas of Chillingham, Knt., living in 1598, Newminster Ab-
Grey, Knt., from whom from whom the Earls bey, Esq., buried
d.s.p. the Lords Grey of Grey of Howick. in the Chancel of
1590. Werke and the Earl Morpeth Church,
of Tankerville. 10 May, 1599.
r-
Sir John
Widdrington,
of Widdring-
ton, Knt.
Isabel Grey, m. at Grindon, co. pal. =j= John Pemberton, Esq., of Aislaby, co. Durham, (de-
Durham, 8 June, 1612.
scended from John Pemberton, living at Stanhope, co.
Durham, in 1400,) had livery, 5 October, 1626.
UXobtvt SJenrg ^Uan, ISisci. pedigree lxvu.
Michael Pemberton, of:
Aislaby, Esq., a ^lajor in
the service oICharles I.
Alice, dau. of Christopher Place, of Dinsdale, co. Durham, E«q.,
who was great-grandson of Rowland Place, of Halnaby, co.York,
Esq., (living temp. Henry VIII.,) by Anne, dau. of Sir Edward
lladclytfe, of Cartington, co. Northumberland, Knt., Warden of
the East Marches.
John Pemberton, Esq., Sheriff of York, in 1 684. =j= Sarah, dau. of George Prescott, of Darlington.
I : '
William Pemberton, Esq. =p Elizabeth, dau. of John Killinghall, of Middleton St. George,
CO. Durham, Esq., (descended from the marriage of John de
Kyllngehall, with Agnes, dau. and heir of John de Herdewyk.)
-See Burke's Heraldic Illustrations, plate CIX.
Elizabeth Pemberton, =p James Allan, of Blackweil Grange, in the county of Durham, and of
bapt. 12 June, 1710.
Barton, in the co. of York, Esq., b. 23 Oct. 1712, [a descendant
of the ancient family of Allan, of Buckenhall and Brockhouse,
CO. Stafford, seated there in 1290 ; for pedigrees, see Burke's His-
tonj of the Landed Gentnj,'] Lord of the Manors of Nether- Worsall,
Appleton-upon-Wiske, Barton Grange, Wandesford, otherwise
Wilkinson's Manor, and Ward's, formerly Ingliby's ^lanor, and of
a moiety of the Manor of Dalton-upon-Tees, in the county of York,
and owner of several estates in the county of Durham.
1. George Allan, of Black-
well Grange, Esq., F.S. A.,
the eminent Antiquary
and Collector, b. in 1736,
d. in 1800. =F
2. James Allan, Esq.,
a Deputy-Lieut, for
the CO. of Durham,
d. unm.
Rob rt Allan, of Sun- :
niside, in the co. of
Durham, and of Bar-
ton, CO. York, Esq.,
b. in 1740, and d. in
1806.
Elizabeth, dan.
and coheir of
Robert Harri-
son, Esq., m.
23 Feb. 1767,
c?.31 Dec. 1808.
George Allan, of
Blackweil Grange,
Esq., M. A., F.S. A.,
M.P., d. s. p. 21
July, 1828.
Robert Allan, of ^ Hannah, dau. of
Newbottle, m
the CO. of Dur-
ham, Esq., d.
27 Dec. 1813.
William Have-
lock, Esq., m.
20 D<c. 1792,
d. 9 Jan. 1837.
John Allan, of Blackweil Hall,
in the co. of Dur'iam, and of
Barton, Esq., a Justice of the
Peace for the co. of Durham,
and North Riding of the co. of
York, d. unm. 4 Sep. 1844, set. 66.
1. William
Allan, of
Blackweil
Grange,
Esq., a Jus-
tice of the
Peace for
the CO. of
Durham,
b. 2 1 May,
1796, living
vnm. 1846.
2.i{obfvt11)cnv8
lailau, Esq.,
F.S. A., of Black-
well Hall and
Barton, A. 22 Jan.
1802, 7n. 14 July,
1841, a Justice
of the Peace for
the CO. of Durham
and North Riding
of the CO. ofY'ork.
Elizabeth, dau.
ot JohnGreg-
son, Esq. of
Murton, Bur-
don, and Dur-
ham, by Eli-
zabeth, his
wife, dau. and
heir of Laun-
celotAUgood,
Esq.
3. John,
d.s.p.
18 Mar.,
1844.
4. George
Thomas,
m. to
Maria,
dau. of the
Rev. T.
Ramshay,
Vicar of
Brampton,
11 Oct 1843.
\ 1
5. James, Five
d. unm. daus.
26 March,
1833.
Robert Killinghall Allan, b. 25 Dec. 1842, d. 25 Sept. 1843.
PEDIGREE Lxviii. ^UoualtT ^teuatt 0lm}it^y ^^q,*
5123tHiam tf)c (ffon^ =p Maud, dau. of Bald- Malcolm Caen-
qucvor. Kino; of
England, d. in 1087.
win v., Count of mohr, Kingof Scot-
Flanders, land.
Gundred, dau. of =j= William de Warren,
Earl of Surrey, d.
in 1G85.
WlLLIA3I THE CON-
QUEROR.
Margaret, sister of
Edgar Atlieling, and
heiress of the Saxon
Royal line.
William de Warren, =p Elizabeth, dau. of
David I., King of =p Maud, dau. of Wal
Earl of Warren and
Surrey.
Scotland.
Hugh the Great,
Earl of Vermandois,
Switzerland, and
widow of Robert,
Earl of Mellant.
theoff, Earl of Nor-
thumberland.
Adeline, dau. of William of Surrey. =p Henry, Prince of Scotland, d. v. p.
Malcolm IV., King William the Lion, Maud, dau. of Hugh, =p David, Earl of Hun
of Scotland, d. s. p. King of Scotland,
in 1165.
Earl of Chester.
tingdon.
Isabel, dau. and coheiress of David, Earl of -j- Robert de Brus.
Huntingdon.
J
Robert Bruce, King of Scotland. ^ Isabel, dau. of Donald, Earl of Mar.
Margery, dau. of Robert Bruce. =p Walter, Lord High Steward of Scotland.
Robert II., King of Scotland. =7= Elizabeth, dan. of Sir Adam Mure, of Row-
allan, co. Ayr.
Robert III., King of Scotland. =p Annabella, dau. of Sir John Drummond.
The Princess Mary Steward.
Sir William Graham, Lord of Kincardine.
\ Sir Robert Graham, of Fintry. =^ Janet, dau. and heiress of Sir Richard Lovell,
of Balumbie.
Robert Graham, of Fintry. =p The Lady Elizabeth Douglas, dau. of John,
Earl of Auiius.
Sir David Graham, of Fintry. =p A dau. of William, 1st Earl of Montrose.
. r '
William Graham, of Fintry. =p Catharine, dau. of John Beaton, of Balfour,
and sister of Cardinal Beaton, Archbishop
of St. Andrews.
Sir David Graham, of Fintry, Knighted by =p Margaret, dau. of James, Lord Ogilvy.
James VI.
David Graham, of Fintry, eld. son.
Barbara, dau. of Sir James Scott, of Balwearie.
David Graham, of Fintry. :^ Mary, dau. of Sir James Halliburton, of
Pit cur.
Margaret, dau. of David Graham, of Fintry. =p William Mackintosh, of that Ilk.
I^onaltr S^teuart iWemiejs;, lEisti* pedigree lxvui.
Elizabeth, dau. of William Mackintosh, of -t- Alexander FarquharsoD, of Invercauld.
that Ilk.
Margaret, dau. of Alexander Farquharson, -y- John Robertson, Esq. of Lude.
of Invercauld.
J'
Isabella, dau. of John Robertson, of Lude. =^ John Steuart, of Cardney
T'
John Steuart, of Cardney. =p Elizabeth Stewart.
John Steuart Menzies, of Culdares and -j- Charlotte Robertson, of Tullybelton.
Cardnej'.
Steuart Menzies, of Culdares. =p Ronald Stewart, Esq.
I
tSonalli ^truavt ifttrn{ics, Esq. of Culdares and Cardney, 25th in direct descent from
William the Conqueror.
PEDIGREE Lxix. ^jttt^ ^mmm iBtetoman, H^&q*
ii'btoav'b C, King of England, =p Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III.,
King of Castile.
Joan of Acre, dau. of Edward I., King of =p Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester.
England.
Lady Elizabeth de Clare, dau. and coheir of =j= Theobald, Lord Verdon, d. in 1316.
Gilbert, Earl of Gloucester, and widow of
John de Burgh.
Isabel, only dau. of Theobald, Lord Vernon, '■
by his wife. Lady Elizabeth de Clare.
William, 3rd Lord Ferrers of Groby, d. in '■
1371.
Henry Ferrers, Lord Ferrers of Groby.
Margaret, dau. and coheir of Robert de
Utford, Earl of SufiPolk.
Henry, 4th Lord Ferrers of Groby, d. in 1387. =p Joane, dau. of Thomas, Lord Poynings.
William, 5th Lord Ferrers of Groby, d. in 1444.
Sir Thomas de Ferrers, Lord of Tamworth =p Elizabeth, eldest sister and coheir of Sir
Castle, CO. Stafford, 7Mre uxoris.
Baldwin Frevile, Knt. of Tamworth.
Sir Thomas de Ferrers, Lord of Tamworth =j= Anne, sister of Sir Henry Ferrers, Knt., of
Castle, created a Knight of the Bath,
14 Edward IV.
William, Lord Hambleton, ancestor of the
Hastings, K.G. present male heir of the
House of Ferrers, Marmion
Edward Ferrers, Esq. of
Baddesley Clinton.
John Ferrers, son and heir apparent, d. v. p. =^ Maud, dau. and coheir of Sir John Stanley,
I — 1 of Elford.
Sir John Ferrers, Knt., Lord of Tamworth =p Dorothy, dau. of William Harper, Esq. of
Castle, d. 1 Henry VIIL
Rushall.
Sir Humphrey Ferrers, Knt., Lord of Tarn- =p Margaret, dau. of Thomas Pigot, Esq.
worth Castle, d. in 1554.
Sir John Ferrers, Knt., Lord of Tamworth, =p Barbara, dau. of Sir Francis Cockaine
d. in 1576.
Dorothy, dau. of Sir John Ferrers, Knt. =p Edward Holte, Esq. of Aston, Sheriff of
Warwickshire, 25 Elizabeth.
Sir Thomas Holte, Bart, of Aston, d. in 1654. =p Grace, dau. and coheir of William Bradburne,
I — 1 Esq. of Hough.
Grace, dau. of Sir Thomas Holte, Bart, of =p Sir Richard Shuckburgh, Knt. of Shuck-
Aston. I burgh.
I — '
Ann, dau. of Sir Richard Shuckburgh, Knt. =^ Henry Edmonds, Esq. of Preston Hall, co.
I — — — 1 Northampton. _
Grace, dau. and coheir of Henry Edmonds, - — -
Esq. of Preston Hall.
Richard Newman, Esq. of Evercreech Park,
CO. Somerset,
Anne, dau. of Richard Newman, Esq., and =p Ashburnham Toll, Esq. of Grey well, Hants.
sister of Sir Richard Newman, Bart.
Ashburnham Toll, Esq. of Preston Deanery, =p Mary, dau. of Lieut. -Col. Geary, 10th Light
d. 25 May, 1771. | Dragoons.
r '
Richard Newman Toll, M.D., of Thornbury =p Grizel, dau. of James Pardy, Esq. of Hamil-
Park, CO. Gloucester, and of Hamilton, co
Lanark, assumed the surname and arms of
Newman in 1802, d. 29 Sept. 1829.
ton, N.B.
I^enrg 31iKcnman Xetoman, Esq., now of = Frances Margaret, eldest dau. of the Rev.
Thornbury Park, 21st in direct descent from John Joseph Goodenougb, D.D., and great-
Edward I., King of England. niece of the late Bishop of Carlisle.
3loJn t5'U)i)fort» 3)oUffc, (3$^(i.
PEDIGREE LXX.
Izlitoavli IE. King of England. =p Eleanor, dau. of Febdinand III., King of
Castile.
Edward II., King of England. ^^^ Isabella, dau. of Philip the Fair of France.
Edward III., King of England, d. 21 June, =p Philippa, dau. of William, Earl of Hainault
1371.
r
1 I 1 1
Edward, Lionel of -p Lady Eliza- John of Edmund =p Isabel, Eleanor, =p Thomas,
beth de Gaunt, of Lang-
Burgh, Duke of ley, Duke
Lancaster, of York.
THE
Black
Prince.
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence.
r
Philippa, only child =p Edmund Mortimer,
and heiress of Lionel
Plantagenet.
Earl of March.
Roger Mortimer, Earl =f= Eleanor, dau, of Thomas,
of March. Earl of Kent.
Anne Mortimer, only dau. ^
and eventual heir of
Roger, Earl of March.
Richard Plan-
tagenet, Earl of
Cambridge.
dau. & dau. and
coheir coheir
of of Hum-
Peteb, phrey de
King of Bohun,
Castile. Earl of
Uereford
and
Essex.
of Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter.
William Bourchier, =p Anne Plantagenet,
Earl of Ewe. dau. and coheir.
Richard Plantagenet, =p Cicely, dau. of Ralph Isabel Plantagenet, =p Henry Bourchier,
Duke of York, Pro-
tector of England.
Edward IV., King
of England.
Neville, Earl of
Westmoreland
only dau.
Earl of Ewe and
Essex, d. in 1483.
T
Anne, dau. of Richard Widvile, Earl of =f= William Bourchier,
Rivers,andsister of the Queen of Edw. IV. I son andheir, d. v. p.
John Devereux, Lord Ferrers of Chartley.
J
Cicely Bourchier, only dau., sister and sole
heiress of Heury, Earl of Essex.
Walter Devereux, Viscount Hereford, K.G., =f Mary, dau. of Thomas Grey, Marquess of
d. 27 Sept. 1.558. | Dorset.
Sir William Devereux, Knt. =p Jane, dau. of John Scudamore, Esq. of Home
Lacey, co. Hereford.
Margaret, dau. and coheir of Sir William =p Sir Edward Littleton, Knt.
Devereux, Knt. |
I 1
Margaret,5thdau,ofSirEdwardLittleton,Knt. =j= John Skinner, Esq. of Cofton,
J'
Margaret, dau. of John Skinner, Esq., d. 6
Jan. 1647.
Thomas JolifFf, Esq. of Cofton Hall,co. Wor-
cester, d. in 1G94.
Benjamin Joiilfe, Esq. of Cofton Hall, co. ^ Mary, sister of Sir William Jolifife, Knt.
Worcester, rf. in 1719. |
John Joliffe, Esq., IVLP. for Peiersfield, 1763, =j= Mary, dau. and heir of Samuel Holden, Esq.
£/. in 1771.
Thomas Samuel Joliffe, Esq., M.P, for Peters- =j= Mary Anne Twyford, of Kilmersdon, an
field, d. in 1824. heiress.
31o!)n?rtotifov'b3ioltffc, Esq.of Ammerdown
Park, CO. Somerset, 14th in direct descent
from Edward III., King of England,
The Rev.
Thomas Ro-
bert Joliffe.
Charles JolifTe, a
Military Officer,
slain at Waterloo,
— I
Mary
Anne.
PEDIGREE LXXI.
giitdliam Slenrg JloloeU (Sore Uangton, lE^g*
Margaret, dau. of Philip III.^ iSlibavlr E. King
King of France, 2nd wife.
of England.
Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand,
King of Castile, 1st wife.
Edmund Plantagenet, Earl =j= Margaret, sister and heir
of Kent. of Thomas, Lord Wake.
Edward:
THE
Black
Prince,
3rd husb.
Richard
. II., King
of England.
: Joan, the Fair = William Mon- :
Maid of Kent, taciite. Earl of
only dau. and Salisbury, 1st
heir. husband.
Sir Thomas
Holland,
K.G., 2ad
husband.
Edward II.,
King of
England.
Isabella, dau. of
Philip the
Fair, King of
France.
EdvvardIII., =j= Philippa of
Hainault.
Thomas Holland, =j= Lady Alice Fitz-
King of
England.
2nd Earl of Kent,
Marshal of Eng-
land, d. in 1397.
p-
alan, dau. of
Richard, Earl
of Arundel.
Lionel, Duke
of Clarence.
John of
Gaunt.
Edmund, Eai'l
of Cambridge.
The Lady Eleanor =^ Thomas Mon-
Holland, 4th dau. tacute. Earl of
and eventual co- Salisbury,
heir. | '
The Lady Alice =p Richard Neville,
Montacute, only
dau. and heir.
Philippa, =p Edmund
Morti-
mer, Earl
of March.
J
John, Marquess of:
Montacute, K.G.,
slain at Barnet, in
1471.
2nd son of Ralph,
1st Earl of West-
moreland.
Isabel, dau. and
heir of Sir Ed-
mund de In-
goldsthorpe.
dau. and
heir.
r-
Lucy, dau, and =p Sir Anthony
Browne, Knt.,
Standard-Bear-
er of England,
temp, Henry
VIL, 2nd hus-
band.
coheir of John,
Marq. of Monta-
cute.
Sir Anth. Browne, =p Alice, dau. of Sir
John Gage, of
K.G., Standard-
Bearer to the
King, d. in 1548.
Sir Anth. Browne, '-
Knt., created Vis-
count Montagu,
by Queen Mary,
1554.
Sir HenryBrowne, '■
Knt. of Kiddiiig-
ton, d. in 1G38.
Sir Peter Browne, :
son and heir,
killed at Naseby.
-J
Roger, -p Eleanor,
Earl of
March.
Ralph, :
1st
Earl of
West-
more-
land.
r-
: Joan
de
Beau-
fort.
Anne =
Morti-
mer,
dau.
and
heir.
dau. of
Thomas,
Earl of
Kent.
Richard, Earl
of Cambridge,
grandson of
Edward III.
1
John
Beau-
fort,
Earl of
Somer-
set.
\
J
Richard,
Earl of
Cam-
bridge,
m. Anne
Morti-
mer.
John, 1st
Duke of
Somerset.
Richard, Duke =p Cecil Neville,
of York.
dau. of Ralph,
1st Earl of
Westmoreland.
Margaret, Countess
of Richmond.
Firle.
Magdalen, dau.
of William,
Lord Dacre of
Gillesland, 2nd
wife.
: Mary, dau. of Sir
William Hun-
gate, Bart, of
Saxton, CO.
York, and relict
of Sir Marma-
dukeGrimston,
Knt.oMIolder-
ness.
'■ Margaret, dau.
of Sir Henry
Knollys, Knt.
of Grove Place,
Hants.
Richard III,,
d. s. p.
I 1
Edward V.
Richard,
d. s. p.
Edward IV.,
King of England.
T
Elizabeth, eld.
dau. of Ed-
ward IV.
r
Henry VII., King
of England, d. 27
April, 1509.
Louis XII,, =j= The Princess Mary,
King of
France.
2nd dau. of King
Henry VII., sister,
and in her issue co-
heir of Henry VIII.
Charles Bran-
don, Duke of
Suffolk, K.G.,
2nd husband.
*•• P- I
The Lady Frances Bran-
don, dau. and coheir.
Lady Jane
Grey, be-
headed in
1553.
Lady Katherine
Grey, dau. and
coheir.
Henry Grey, Marquess
of Dorset, afterwards
Duke of Suffolk.
Edward Seymour,
Earl of Hertford,
d. in 1G21.
Edward, Lord Beauchamp, =^ Honora, dau. of Sir
eld. son, d. v. p. Richard Rogers,
r ' Knt., of Branston.
SSatUiain ^mv)) }^otoeU 6rove fLangton, iijsq* pedigr..e lxxi.
a
Henry Browne, Esq.
of Kiddington, cre-
ated a Baronet by
Charles IT., 1 July,
1659.
Sir Charles Browne,
2nd Bart, of Kid-
dington, d. in 1754.
BarbaraBrowne,only :
dau. and heiress, vi.
1st, Sir Edward
Mostyn, Bart.
William Gore Lang-
ton, Esq. of Newton
Park, CO. Somerset,
Col. Oxford Militia,
assumed additional
surname and arms
of Langton at his
marriage, <f. in 1847.
William Gore Lang-
ton, Esq., d. V. p.
Florence, 3rd dau.
and co-heiress of Sir
Charles Somerset,
of Troy, co. Mon-
mouth.
Lady Barbara Lee,
widow of Col. Lee,
and youngest dau. of
Edmund Lee, 1 st
Earl of Licli field.
Edward Gore, Esq. of
Barrow Court, co.
Somerset, 2nd hus-
band.
Bridget, only child
and heir of Joseph
Langton, Esq. of
Newton Park, 1st
wife.
Jacintha Dorothea,
only child of H.
Powell Collins, Esq.
of Hatch Beau-
champ.
William, Marquess of '■
Hertford, and Duke
ofSomerset,d. leeo.
Henry, Lord Beau-
champ, eld. son and
heir, d.v.p. in 1656.
Elizabeth, dau. and ■
heir of Henry, Lord
Beauchamp.
Lady Frances Deve-
reux, dau. of the ill-
fated Earl of Essex.
Mary, eld. dau. of
Arthur, Lord Capel
of Hadham.
Thomas Bruce, Earl
of Elgin and Ailes-
bury.
Charles Bruce, Earl of Elgin and Ailesbury.
J
r
Lady Mary Bruce, -p Henry Bridges, Duke
dau. and heiress.
of Chandos.
James Brydges, 3rd =p Anne Eliza, dau. of
Duke of Chandos
d. in 1789
r
Rich. Gamon, Esq.
and widow of R. H.
Alletson.
Lady Aun Eliza =p Richard, Marquess,
Brydges, dau. and
heir of James, 3rd
Duke of Chandos.
& afterwards Duke
of Buckingham, d.
in 1839.
p-
ffiWilUam f^cnvp i9ofcDcU Gove fiangton,:
Esq. of Newton Park, 18th in direct descent
from Edwakd L, King of England.
Richard Plantagenet,
2nd Duke of Buck-
ingham and Chan-
dos. I
Mary, youngest dau,
of John, 1st Mar-
quess of Breadal-
bane.
Lady Anne Eliza Mary Grenville, dau. of
Richard, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and
Chandos.
PEDIGREE LXXir.
smtUiam lEarle Egttott 53ulUjer, ^^q.
Itjeutg lEE. Xing of England, d. in 1189. =j= Eleanor, dau. and coheir of WilUiam V., Duke
of Aquitaine.
J
John, King of England, (f. 17 Oct. 1216. =j= Isabel, dau. and heir of Aymer Taillefer,
Count of Angoulesme.
Henry III , Kiogof^p Eleanor, 2nd dau. and
England, d. in 1272.
coheir of Raymond
Count of Provence.
Edward I., King of =p Eleanor, dau. of Fer
England.
Eleanor Plantagenet,
eldest dau. of Ed-
ward I., and widow
of Alphonzo, King
of Arragon.
DiNAND HI., King
of Castile.
Llewellyn ap Owen,
Lord of S. Wales,
5th in descent from
Rhys ap Tewdwr
Mawr, Founder of
the III. Royal Tribe
of Wales.
Simon de Montfort,
Earl of Leicester.
Llewelyn ap GriflBth, '■
Prince of North
Wales, m. 3 Oa.
1278.
Philip ap Ivor, Lord '■
of Iscoed, in Caer-
digan.
'. 1
The Princess Elea-
nor.
1
The Lady Eleanor,
dau. of Simon de
Montfort.
The Princess Catha-
rine, dau. and heir
of Llewellyn ap
Griffith.
Thomas ap Llewellyn, Lord of South Wales. ^ Eleanor, dau. and heir of Philip ap Ivor.
The Lady Margaret, dau. and coheir of:
Thomas ap Llewelyn.
Meredith ap Tudor, son and heir.
T
Sir Tudor ap Grono, Knf. of Penmynedd,
living in 1437.
Margaret, dau. of David Vychan ap David
Llwyd.
Sir Owen Tudor, :
Knt., beheaded in
1460,
Catherine of Valois,
youngest dau. of
Charles VI., King
of France, and wi-
dow of Henry V.,
King of England.
Edmoud Tudor, ere- =P Margaret, only dau
Sir William Norreys, =^ Anne, dau. of Mere
Knt. dith ap Tudor.
The dau. of Sir Peter =p Robert Norreys, Esq.
Dutton, Knt.
ated Earl of Rich-
mond.
and heir of John,
1st Duke of Somer-
set,and great-grand-
dau. of John of
Gaunt.
Ellen, dau. of Sir:
Wm. Stanley, Knt.,
of Hooton.
1
Henry VII.. King of England.
Henry Norreys, Esq.,
who assumed the
surname of Robin-
son.
Margaret, dau. of the Rev. William Buckdale. =P John Robinson, Esq. of Conway,
The Rev. Nicholas Robinson, Bishop of Ban- =f^ Jane, dau. of Sir Randal Brereton, of Malpas.
gor, d. 3 Feb. 1584.
William Robinson, Esq. of Gwersylt, co.
Denby, and of Monachdy, in Anglesey.
John Robinson, Esq. of Gwersylt, Colonel in
the army of Charles I., d. in 1680.
Jane, dau. of Edward Price, Esq. of New-
town, CO. Montgomery, and sister of Sir
John Price, Bart, of Newtown, lineally de-
scended from Elystan Glodrydd, Prince of
Fferlys.
: Margaret, dau. and heir of Colonel Edward
Norris, of Speke, co. Lancaster.
William Robinson, Esq., of Monachdy. =p Anne, dau. and sole heir of Timothy Mid-
dleton, Esq. of Panbyoceyn, co. Denbigh,
seventh son of Sir Thomas Myddleton, E^t.
of Chirk Castle.
r-
a
aatniam learU Egtton U\x\b}tv, ^q,.
PEDIGREE LXXII.
William Robinson, Esq., to -whcm his cousin,
Lytton Stone Lytton, Esq., devised the
Knebworih estates.
Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of Giles Heysham,
Esq. of London, d. in 1737.
Barbara Lytton, of Knebworth, dau. and sole =p William Warburton, Esq. of Yarrow, Queen's
heir.
County, a descendant of the Warburtons of
Arley.
Richard Warburton Lytton, Esq. of Kneb- =p Elizabeth, dau. of Paul Jodrell. Esa of
■worth, d. in 1810.
Elizabeth Barbara Lytton, of Knebworth, =p
only dau. and heir, d. 19 Dec. 1844. |
Lewknor.
William Earle Bulwer, Esq. of Wood Calling,
and Heydon, Brigadier-General.
JlJMilliam "lEavlc
itStton iJuUnn-,
Esq. of Wood
Balling, and
Heydon, CO. Nor-
folk, 17th in di-
rect descent from
Edward L, King
of England.
1st wife, :
= 2nd wife.
Emily,
Elizabeth,
youngest
dau. of
dau. of
William
Gen.Gas-
Green,
coyne.
Esq. of
M.P.
Forty Hill,
Enfield.
?^enrp Uptton
ifiavlcijuitQcr,
H.B.M.
Minister Pleni-
potentiary at
Madrid.
^iv iElJtoavli =p Rosina, only
GeorgeiSarle surviving
IL8tton13ul- dau. cf Fran-
tofr=2tptton, cis Wheeler,
of Knebworth, Esq. of Liz-
co. Herts, zard Connel,
Bart., so ere- co. Limerick,
ated 18 July,
1838.
William Gascoyne, and other issue.
Edward Robert. Emily Elizabeth.
PEDIGREE LXXIII.
raiUiam iW^miram, m^.
ISobcvt !EIE. King of Scotland, d. in 1406.
T
Princess Mary Steu- -
art, widow of Geo.
Douglas, Earl of
Angus.
Sir James Kennedy,
of Carrick.
SirGilbert Kennedy, =p Catherine, dau. of
Lord Kennedy.
Catherine Kennedy, :
2nd dau.
Herbert, Lord Max-
well.
Alexander, 2nd Lord
Montgomery.
Hugh Montgomery, =p Helen, dau. of Colin
1st Earl of Eglin-
ton, d. in 1545.
Campbell, 1st Earl
of Argyll.
LadyMargaretMont- ^ William, Lord Sem-
gomery.
Robert, 3rd Lord
Sempill.
pUl.
Isabella, dau. of Sir
William Hamilton,
of Sanquhar.
Mary Sempill. =p Sir Robert Mont-
gomery, of Skel-
morley.
Margaret Mont-
gomery.
Elizabeth, sole heir-
ess of William Coch-
rane.
: William Cochrane,
Esq. of Cochrane.
^ Alexand. Blair, jun.,
of Blair, who took
the name of Coch-
rane.
Sir William Coch- :
rane. Earl of Dun-
donald.
Eupheme, dau. of Sir
William Scott, of
Ardross.
lE^ftDartf IEEE. King =j= Philippa,dau.of Wil-
of England. Ham of Hainault.
Plantagenet, =p Lady Elizabeth de
Lionel
surnamed of Ant-
werp, Duke of Cla-
rence, 2nd son
Edward IIL
of
r
Burgh, dau. and heir
of William, Earl of
Ulster, 1st wife, m.
1352.
m
The Lady Philippa =p Edmund Mortimer,
Plantagenet, only Earl of March,
child and heiress.
The Lady Elizabeth =P Henry Percy, the
Mortimer, dau. of
Edmund, Earl of
March.
Henry Percy, 2nd ■
Earl of Northum-
berland, son and
heir.
Henry Percy, 3rd
Earl of Northum-
berland, d. 29 Mar.
1461.
Henry Percy, 4th '■
Earl of Northum-
berland, K.G., d. 28
April, 1489.
Henry Algernon Per- :
cy,5thEarl of North-
umberland, K.G., d.
in 1527.
renowned Hotspur.
Eleanor, dau. of
Ralph Nevill, 1st
Earl of Westmore-
land.
Eleanor, dau. and
sole heir of Richard
Poynings.
Maud, dau. of Ed-
ward Herbert, 1st
Earl of Pembroke.
Catherine, dau. and
coheir of Sir Robert
Spencer, Knt.
Lady Margaret Per- =p Henry Clifford, Earl
cy, dau. of the 5th
Earl of Northum
berland.
I—
Lady Catherine Clif- :
ford, dau. of Henry,
Earl of Cumberland.
Sir Henry Cholmley, :
Knt. of Whitby and
Roxby, J. in 1614.
Sir Richard Cholm- ■
ley, Knt. of Whitby,
M.P. for Scarbo-
rough in 1620.
Margaret, eldest dau. :
of Sir Richard
Cholmley, Knt.
of Cumberland.
Sir Richard Cholm-
ley, Knt. of Roxby.
Margaret, dau. of Sir
William Babthorpe,
Knt.
Susanna, dau. of John
Legard, Esq., 1st
wife.
Sir William Strick-
land, Knt. of Boyu-
ton, Yorkshire.
Sir John Cochrane, of Ochiltree, 2nd son. ^ Margaret, dau. of Sir
Boynton,
William Strickland, of
Yorkshire.
r
a
mnildim iW^inam, lEjaig* pedigree lxxui.
a
John Cochrane, of Waterside, 2nd son. =^ Hanna de Witt.
Susan Cochrane, youngest dau. =p James M'Adam, of Waterhead
J'
John Loudon M'Adam, Esq., eldest son. y Glorianna Margaretta, dau. of William Nicoll,
of Islip, America.
I ■ '
William M'Adam, eldest son, d. v. p. ^ Jane, dau. of Capt. Pickard.
JUaaitam ifKl'^lram, Esq., eldest son, at present of BaUochmorrie, 16th in direct descent
from Robert III., King of Scotland, and 18th in direct descent from Edward III.. Kinc
of England. °
PEDIGREE LXXIV.
Cfiomag ?^g6e!Ef, IE0(i«
iS^itoarb 3E. King of England, =p Margaret, dau. of Philip,:
King of France, 2nd wife.
d. in 1307.
Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand
of Castile, 1st wife.
Edmund Plantage- =p Margaret, sister
net, surnamed of
" Woodstock,"
Earl of Kent, son
of Edward I.
and heiress of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
Edward II., King of^
England.
Eleanor, dau. of Philip
of France.
Edward III., King of =j= Philippa of Hainault.
England.
Joan Plan- -
tagenet,
the Fair
Maid of
Kent, only
dau.&heir.
Sir Thomas =F Edward
Holland,
K.G., Lord
Hollaud.
Lady Alice
Fitzalan.
THE
Black
Prince,
last hus-
band.
Lionel of Ant- :
werp, Duke
of Clarence.
Thos. Hoi- :
land, 2nd
Earl of
Kent.
The Lady Alianore :
Holland, dau. and
coheir of Thomas,
Earl of Kent.
1
Richard
II., King
of Eng-
land, d.s.p.
LadyPhilip;)a:
Plantagenet.
r
Roger, Earl :
of March.
Edward
Cherlton,
Lord
Powys.
Lady Elizabeth
de Burgh, dau.
&heirofWm.,
Earl of Ulster.
: Edmund Mor-
timer, Earl of
March.
= Eleonora, dau.
of Thomas,
Earl of Kent.
Edmund =
of Lang-
ley,
Duke of
York,
4th son.
Isabel,
dau. &
coheir
of
Peter,
King
ofCas-
tile.
Lady Anne '■
Mortimer,
dau. and heir.
Richard Plantagenet,
Earl of Cambridge.
Joyce Cherlton, dau. =j= Sir John de Tiptoft,
and coheir of Ed- d. in 1443.
ward. Lord Powys.
Richard, Duke of^
York, Lord Pro
lector.
Joyce, youngest dau.
and coheir of Sir
John de Tiptoft.
Sir Edmund Sutton,
eldest son of John,
Lord Dudley.
r"
Edward IV., King of -
England, d. in 1483.
John Sutton, Lord =P Cecilie, dau. of Sir
Dudley, d. in 1487.
William Willough-
by, Knt.
Cicely, dau. of Ralph
Nevill, Earl of
Westmoreland.
Lady Elizabeth Wid-
vile.
Henry VII., King of
England, d. in 1509.
Edward Sutton, 6th Lord Dudley, d. in 1530.
J
The Princess Eliza- '■
beth Plantagenet of
York. I
The Princess Mary, =p Chnrles Brandon,
K.G., Duke of Suf-
folk, d. in 1545.
widow of Louis
XII., and dau. of
King Henry VII.
John Sutton, 7 th
Lord Dudley.
Edward Sutton, 8th :
Lord Dudley, d. in
1586.
Lady Cicely Grey.
Jane,dau. of Edward,
Earl of Derby.
r-
Lady Frances Bran-
don, d. in 1563.
LadyCatherineGrey,
(sister of the cele-
brated Lady Jane
Grey.
Henry Grey, K.G.,
Duke of Suffolk.
Edward Seymour,
Earl of Hertford,
d. in 1621.
Edward Sutton, 9th ^ Theodosia, dau. of
Lord Dudley, d. in
1643.
Sir James Harring-
ton, Knt.
Edward
Lord Beauchamp
d. V. p. 1619.
Seymour, =P Honora, dau. of Sir
Richard Rogers, of
Bryanston.
Sir Ferdinando Sutton, K.B., d. v. p. =j= Honora, dau. of Edward, Lord Beauchamp.
Frances, Baroness Dudley, only dau. and =p Sir Humble Ward, Lord Ward of Birming-
heir, d. in 1697.
J
ham.
Edward Ward, Lord Dudley and Ward, =^ Frances, dau. of Sir William Brereton, Bart.
d. in 1701. of Hanford.
^6oma0 Igugje^, ^^q,. pedigree lxxiv.
Frances, only dau., and in her issue, eventual :
heiress, of her brother William, Lord Dud-
ley and Ward.
William Lea, Esq. of Halesowen Grange, co.
Salop.
Frances, 2nd dau. of William Lea, Esq. of =^ Walter Woodcock, Esq.
Halesowen, and sister and coheir of Ferdi-
nando, Lord Dudley.
Sarah, dau. and coheir of Walter Woodcock, '■
Esq.
The Rev. Thomas Hughes, M.A., of Colwall
Green, in the co. of Hereford, a beneficed
clergyman of the Church of England.
3ri)oma0 |^usi)cs, Esq. of Treadam, and of the Chapel, in the co. of Monmouth, one of her
Majesty's Coroners for that county, 11th in direct descent from Henry VIL, King of
England, and one of the co- representatives of Edmund of Woodstock, son of Edward L,
being entitled, as such, to quarter the Plantagenet arms.
PEDIGREE LXXV.
d?ranc£^ saaliontr,
WIFE OF BENJAMIN BOWDEN WALROND, ESiJ.
IBtJlnavli E. King of England, -p Eleanor of Castile,
Lady Elizabeth Plan- :
tagenet, dau. of King
Edward I., aad
widow of John, Earl
of Holland.
J
Humphrey de Bohun,
Earl of Hereford
and Essex, Lord
High Constable of
England.
Edward IL, King of -|- Isabel of France.
England, (/.in 1327. |
Lady Marga- =p Hugh
ret de Bo-
hun, dau. of
the Earl of
HerefordjOT.
in 1325.
Edward HI., King
of England, d. in
1377.
de
Courtenay,
2nd F^arl of
Devon, d. in
1377.
Philippa of Hainault.
Sir Philip ^ Anne, dau. of
Lionel, of-p-
Antwerp,
Duke of Cla-
rence, K.G.,
d. 17 Oct.
1368.
Courtenay,
of Powder-
ham Castle,
J. 7 Hen. IV.
Sir Thomas
Wake.
Philippa, only
dau. and heir,
b 16 August,
1355.
Sir
Courtenay,
2nd son.
John -T- Joan, dau. of
Sir Philip:
Courtenay,
Knt. of
Powderham
Castle, b. in
1404.
Sir william
Courtenay,
of Powder-
ham Castle,
d. in 1485.
Sir William:
Courtenay,
of Powder-
ham, son
and heir, d.
in 1512.
Alexander
Champer-
nowne, of
Beer Fer-
rers.
Elizabeth,
dau. of Wal-
ter, Lord
Hungerford
Margaret,
dau. of Wil-
liam, Lord
Bonville,
Cicely, dau.
of Sir John
Cheney, of
Pincourt.
Elizabeth, =p
dau. of Ed-
mund, Earl
of March.
Hen. Percy, -
Earl of
Northumber-
land, slain at
St. Albans, 22
May, 1455.
I
Hen. Percy, =
Earl of
Northumber-
land, slain at
Towton field,
1460-1.
Sir William Courte- :
nay, of Powderham
Castle, surnamed
the Great.
Sir Geo. Courtenay,
eldest son, d. v. p.
Sir William Courte-
nay, of Powderh;im
Castle, killed at the
storming of St.
Quintin, in 1557,
r~
a
Hen. Percy, :
4th Earl of
Northumber-
land, fA in 1489.
Margaret, dau. of Sir
Richard Edgcombe,
Knt, of Cuttell,
Comptroller of the
Household to Hen.
VII., 1st wife.
: Catherine, dau. of Sir
George St. Leger, of
Annery.
: Elizabeth, dau. of
John Powlett, Mar-
quess of Winches-
ter.
Elizabeth,
dau. & heir
of William
De Burgh,
Earl of Ul-
ster, d. in
1303.
Edmund Mor-
timer, Earl of
March, &c.,
d.b Rich. IL,
1.382.
Henry Percy,
the renown-
ed Hotspur,
son of Hen.
Earl of North-
umberland,
slain in 1403.
Eleanor, dau.
of Ralph, Earl
of Westmore-
land.
Eleanor, daq.
and heir of
Rich. Poyn
ings, d. in
1474.
Maud, dau.
of William,
Earl of
Pembroke.
Eleanor, eld- :
est dau. and
coheir of
Humphrey
de Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford,
&c.
Edmd. Staf-:
ford. Earl
of Stafford,
K.G.
Thomas
Plantagenet,
of Wood-
stock, Earl
of Bucking-
ham, Duke
of Glouces-
ter, K.G., d.
in 1399.
1
Anne, dau.
and coheir of
Thos., Duke
of Glouces-
ter.
"1
Anne, dau. of-p Humphrey
Ralph Ne-
ville, Earl of
Westmore-
land.
Stafford,
Duke of
Buckingham
K.G.
1
Margaret =F Humphrey
dau. of Ed-
mund Beau-
fort, Duke
of .Somerset,
K.G.
Stafford,
Earl of Staf-
ford, slain at
St. Albans,
V. p.
Catherine, =p Henry, Duke
dau. of Rich.
Widville,
Earl Rivers,
K.G., & sis-
ter of Eliza-
beth, Queen
of Edw. IV.
of Bucking-
ham,Consta-
ble of Eng-
land, K.G.,
beheaded in
1483.
1 r
Eleanor, dau. of Hen. -p Edmund,
Percy, 4th Earl of
Northumberland.
Duke of
Buckingham, K.G.,
beheaded on Tower
Hill, 1524.
Katherine, dau. of =j= Ralph Neville, Earl
Edmund, Duke of
Buckingham, K.G.
Lady Margaret Ne-
ville, dau. of Ralph,
Earl of Westmore-
land.
of Westmoreland.
Henry Manners, Earl
of Rutland.
i?ranrc!5! Walronb,
PEDIGREE LXXV.
AVIFE OF BENJAMIN BOWDEN WALROND, ESQ.
Sir William Courtenay, Knt., only son and :
heir, High Sheriff of Devon in 1581, d. in
1630.
Francis Courtenay, Esq. of Powderbam :
Castle, eldest surviving son and heir, d. in
1638.
Lady Elizabeth Manners, dau. of Henry, Earl
of Rotland.
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Edward Seymour, Bart.
• of Bury Pomeroy.
William Courtenay, Esq. of Powderham =p
Castle, created a Baronet in 1644, d. in 1702. |
I 1
Francis Courtenay, Esq., M.P. for Devon,
d. v.p. in 1699.
Margaret, dau. of Sir William Waller, Knt.,
the celebrated Parliamentary General.
Mary, dau. of John Bovey, Esq.
Anne Courtenay, dau. of Francis Courtenay, :
Esq.
The Rev. Henry Walrond, of Bradfield, 2nd
son, succeeded his elder brother in 1761, d.
in 1787.
William Walrond, Esq. of Bradfield, repre-
sentative of the very ancient Devonshire
family of Walrond.
Dorothy Milford.
William Henry Walrond, Esq. of Bradfield, =p Miss Mary Alford, of Sandford.
son and heir, d. 20 Feb. 1845.
iFvancfS 31S3alvonlJ, eld. dau. and coheir, m. ■
6 July, 1815; 17th in direct descent from
Edward III., as well as from the Lady
Elizabeth Plantagenet, wife of Humphrey
de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, and dau. of
King Edward L
Benjamin Bowden Dickin-
son, Esq., who has assumed,
by Royal licence, dated 22
April, 1845, the surname and
arms of Walrond only. He
served as High Sheriff of
Devon in 1824.
1
Margaret
Walrond,
2nd dau.
and coheir.
John Walrond, Esq., b. in 1818, only son:
and heir.
The Hon. Frances Caroline Margaret
Hood, youngest dau. of Lord Walrond
Bridport. Louisa.
PEDIGREE Lxxvi. jjofin SiSailUam Stearic, lE&q,*
Ifecitrg HlM.. King of England. =P Eleanor, dau. of Raymond, Earl of Provence.
Edmund Plantagenet,:
Earl of Lancaster.
Blanche,
Robert,
Artois.
dau.
Count
of
of
Eleanor, dau. of Fer- ■
DINAND III., King
of Castile.
— I
Edward I., King of
England.
Henry Plantagenet, =j= Maud, dau. and sole
Earl of Lancaster.
r
heirof Patrick Cha-
worth, Knt.
HumphreydeBohun.-p Elizabeth, dau. of
Edward I.
Eleanor. ^ Richard Fitzalan,
Earl of Arundel.
Elizabeth, sister and =p William de Bohun,
coheir of Giles, Lord
Badlesmere.
Thomas Chicheley,
of Higham Ferrers,
CO. Northampton.
, I
Richard Fitzalan, :
Earl of Arundel
and Surrey, K.G.
Elizabeth.
William =p Beatrix,
Chicheley,
Alderman
and Sheriff
of London.
dau. of
William
Barrett,
Esq.
1
Henry
Chicheley,
Archbishop
of Can-
terbury,
founder of
All Saints.
Elizabeth.
Sir Roger
Goushill,
Knt.
Elizabeth, :
dau. and
coheir.
, -J
John Chicheley ,-
Chamberlain
of London.
r
Agnes.
■ Margery, dau.
of Thomas
KnoUes.
■ John Tatters-
hall.
Elizabeth.
Margery. =j= John Roper,
Esq. of Sun-
cliffe, Kent.
John Roper, of ■
Eltham, At-
torney-General
to HenryVIIL
Jane, dau. of Sir
John Fineux,
Knt.
Anne. ■
Sir Wm.
Sydney,
Knt.
Helen. = Sir Edw. Mon-
tague, of
Boughton, CO.
Rutland, Lord
Chief Justice
of England.
Lucy
Sydney.
Sir Robert
Wingfield,
Knt. of
Lether-
ingham,
CO.
Suffolk.
: Sir Wm.
Brandon,
Knt.
: Nicholas
Sydney.
Anne, dau.
of Hugh
Paken-
ham.
Sir James
Haring-
ton, Knt.
of Exton,
CO. Rut-
land.
Sir Edward Montague, of-p Elizabeth, eldest dau.
Boughton, Knt., d. 26 Jan.
1602.
JoHy Searle,
alias Allerton,
an«o 5 Chas.L,
descended from
Nicholas Searle,
of Allerton, co.
Devon, temp.
Edward III.
Sir Sydney Monta- -p Paulina, dau. of
gue, Knt., 7th son.
Master of the Re-
quests to Chas.L
J
John Pepys, Esq.
of Cottenham, co.
Cambridge.
Earl of Northamp-
ton.
John Picker-
ing, of
Wynander
Wayte, co.
Westmore-
land.
Sir James
Pickering,
Knt. of
Westmore-
land.
James Pick-
ering.
John Picker-
ing, of
Gretton, co.
Northamp-
ton, 2nd son.
Gilbert Pick-:
ering, of
Tichmersh,
CO. North-
ampton, 2nd
son.
Ellena, dam
of Sir
Richard
Harington,
Knt.
: Mary, dau. of
Sir Robert
Lowther,
Knt,
1st wife.
: Margaret,
dau. and heir
of Lascelles,
of Escrick.
Helena, dau.
of Colley, of
Glaston, co.
Rutland.
: Elizabeth,
dau. of James
Stanbanke.of
Notts.
John Picker-
ing, of
Tichmersh.
=p Lucia, dau. of
Edw. Kaye,
of Wynd-
ham, CO.
York.
Gilbert Pick-
ering, of
Tichmersh.
Sir John
Pickering,
Knt. of
Tichmersh.
Elizabeth,
dau. of Robt.
Hagar, of
Borne, co.
Cambridge.
Susan, dau.
of Erasmus
Dryden, of
Canons
Ashby, CO.
Northamp-
ton, Knt.
3loJtt 2!2lilHanr dearie, iEisti, pedigkee lxxvi.
a
John '
Searle,
the
flder,
of
Den-
bury,
CO.
Devon.
■ Anne, only
sister of
John Soper,
and sole
heir to her
nephew,
John Soper.
Elizabeth, =pSir Gilbert John,
sister to the
great Earl
of Sand-
■\vieh,K.G.,
Lord High
Admiral of
England.
Pickering,
of Tich-
mersh, Bart,
of Nova
Scotia.
unm.
Francis, Edward, =^ Dorothy,
d. unm. of Lin- dau. of Sir
coin's John Weld,
Inn. of Arnold,
Middlesex,
Knt.
John Searle,-p Mary, dau. and eventu- Francis Pickering, =p Joanna, dau. of
of Denbury,
John Searle, of -
Denbury.
ally heir of Christo-
pher Gould, of Buck-
fastlcigh, CO. Devon.
Anne, dau. of John
Yelland, of Ash-
burton, CO. Devon.
6th son, merchant
at Oporto.
John Starle, of •
Denbury, and
afterwards of
Worksop,
Notts.
Margaret, dau. and
heir of George
Tattershall, Esq.
of Exbourne, co.
Devon, J. 25 Nov.
1790.
I
Edward Pick-
ering, of
Oporto, 2nd
son, d. about
1761.
Currin Vander,
Houst, Dutch
Consul at Oporto.
Eusebia, dau.
of Richard
Aylward, of
Oporto, son of
Peter Ayl-
ward, of
Carnck, in
Ireland.
1
Fraccis, :
Picker-
ing, eld.
son.
I r
1
Dorothy
d. unm.
Lucretia
Charr,
of
London.
John
Pickering,
d. unm.
A dau.,
a nun.
Gilbert,
a monk.
Margaret, Mary.
d. unm.
1808.
Clement -■- Anne John
I r
Searle, of
Oporto,
2nd son.
Henry
dec.
T"
Pawson, Searle,
of eld. son
Oporto.
Clemeu'.ina. Elizabeth.
and
heir, of
Oporto,
d. there,
in 1800.
Anna Isabel, 2nd dau. '■
of Dominic Brown, of
Oporto, m. Nov. 1800,
2nd wife.
Maria
Eusebia,
Margaret,
Anne,
Theresa,
a nun.
4th dau. &
5 til dau.
eldest
dau. and
coheir, m.
James
and co-
heir, m.
Eliza-
coheir.
beth,
Ferrier,
toThos.
m. 12
d. unm.
Brigadier-
Fitz-
Jan.
General
gerald,
1766, J.
Portuguese
Major-
6 Dec.
Army,
General
1774.
Governor
Portu-
of Valen-
guese
cia, and
Army.
afterwards
Lt.-Gen.of
Brittany.
John Searle, Esq. of Moles- -p Mary Isabel, only dau. and heir of
worth, CO. Huntingdon, only
son and heir, i. 20 Jan.
1767, at Oporto, where he
was a merchant.
Anna Maria,
m. 10 Nov.
1835, to John
Thos. Sedley,
Esq., grand-
son of Til OS.
Sedley, Esq.
of Biddleston,
CO. Northum-
berland.
Mary Margaret,
eldest dau., r?i.in
1812, to George
Weld, youngest
son of Thomas
Weld, of Lul-
worth.
I I
Emilia, d.
ail infant,
in 1795.
1
Thomas,
b. 1796,
d. 1798.
Emanuel Martins, by his wife,
Margaret Archdeckne, of Kil-
kenny, m. 17 Feb. 1791, d. 13
Nov. 1798, 1st wife.
Margaret
Mary, d.
an infant,
in 1797.
3ioJ)n a®illiam:
*cavlc, Esq. of
Molesworth, b.
20 Jan. 1793,
TO. 13 Oct. 1829.
r
John Joseph, eld.
son, b. 8 March,
1831, d. 10 Aug.
1835.
Charles, b. 25
Feb. 1834.
Mary
Blanche.
1
Barbara
Constance.
Lady Harriet
Talbot, sister of
Charles, 16th
Earl of Shrews-
bury.
John Talbot
Searle, b. 14
May, 1837.
PEDIGREE LXXVII.
mintbcom'bt S^?enrg JiF?o6oartr ggavtUg, ^^q,.
Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of France, =j= iSlrtoavlr I. King of =p Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III., King
2nd wife.
England.
T
of Castile, 1st wife.
Thomas Plantagenet, =p Alice, dau. of Sir Roger
surnamed de Brother-
ton, Earl of Norfolk.
Lady Marga- ^ John, Lord
ret Plantage-
net, Duchess
of Norfolk,
dau. and
heir.
Segrave.
Elizabeth, =p John, Lord
dau. and heir
of John, Lord
Segrave.
Mowbray.
rhoinas de =p Lady Eliza-
Mow bray,
Duke of
Norfolk.
beth Fitz-
alan, sister
and coheir
of Thomas,
Earl of
Arundel
r
Lady Marga- =p Sir Robert
ret de Mow-
bray, dau.
and eventual
coheir.
r
Howard.
Sir John -j- Catherine,
Howard, 1st
Duke of
Norfolk,Earl
Marshal.
Thomas, :
Duke of
Norfolk,
K.G., the
hero of
Flodden.
dau. of
William,
Lord Mo-
lines.
Elizabeth,
dau. and
heir of Sir
Frederick
Tilney.
H
Halys, Knt.
Edward II., King of =p Isabella, dau. of Philip the
England.
Fair, King of France.
Edward IIL, King of England, founder of the Most Noble
Order of the Garter, d. in 1377.
Lionel of-
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence,
K.G., d.
17 Oct.
1368.
Elizabeth,
dau. and
heir of
William
De iiurgh,
Earl of
Ulster, d.
in 136.3.
John of Gaunt,
Duke of Lan-
caster, King
of Castile and
Leon, K.G.,
d. in 1399.
- Catherine,
dau. of Sir
PayneRoet,
Knt., and
relict of Sir
OthoSwin-
ford, Knt.,
d. in 1403.
Eleanor, =p Thos. Planta-
Philippa, -p Edmund Joan, dau. =p Ralph
only dau.
and heir,
6. 16 Aug.
13.55.
Mortimer,
Earl of
March, &c.
d. at Cork,
5 Rich. II.,
1382.
of John
of Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter, d.
1440.
in
r
Elizabeth, =p Henry Percy, the
dau. of renowned Hot-
Edmund, spur, son of Hen.
Earl of Earl of North um-
March. berland, slain in
1403.
Henry Percy,
Earl of North-
umberland,
slain at St. Al-
bans, 22 May,
1455.
Neville,
Lord of
Raby,
created
Earl of
West-
more-
land,
Earl
Marshal
of
land,
K.G., d.
in 1426.
Eng-
1
John =
Beau-
fort,
Mar-
quess
of
Dorset,
Earl of
Somer-
set,
K.G.,
d.in
1410.
eldest dau.
and coheir
of Hum-
phrey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford,
&c.
Margaret,
dau. of
Thomas
Holland,
Earl of
Kent.
genet,of Wood-
stock, Earl of
Buckingham,
Duke of Glou-
cester, K.G., d.
in 1399.
Edmond=F Anne
Stafford,
dau.
Earl of
and
Stafford,
coheir
K.G.
of
Thos.,
Duke
of
Glou-
cester
- Eleanor,
dau. of
Ralph,
Earl of
West-
moreland.
Eleanor, dau. -
of Rich. Beau-
champ, Earl
of Warwick,
d. in 1467.
Edmund Beau-
fort, Duke of
Somerset,Mar-
quess of Dor-
set, K.G., d. in
1455.
Anne, dau.
of Ralph
Neville,
Earl of
West-
moreland.
Henry Percy, Earl of=
Northumberland, slain
atTowton field, 1460-1.
n
-Humphrey
Stafford,
Duke of
Bucking-
bam, K.G.
Margaret, dau. of =
Edmund, Duke
of Somerset.
Eleanor, dau. and
heir of Richard
Poynings, d. in
1474.
Henry Percy, =j= Maud, dau. Catherine, dau. of Richard
of William, Widville, Earl Rivers, K.G.,
EarlofPem- and sister of Elizabeth,
broke. Queen of Edward IV.
r
e:
4th Earl of
Northumber-
land, t?.inl489.
- Humphrey Stafford,
EarlofStafford,slain
at St. Albans, v. p.
r
Henry, Duke of Buck-
ingham, Constable of
England, K.G., be-
headed in 1483.
Eleanor, dau. of Henry Percy, 4th Earl =p Edward, Duke of Buckingham, K.G., be-
of Northumberland. headed on Tower Hill, in 1524.
Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk, K.G., =p Elizabeth, dau. of Edmund, Duke of Buckingham.
d. in 1554.
Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, beheaded, =j= Frances, dau. of John Vere, Earl of Oxford.
V. p., in 1546.
I ■ 1
Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk, Earl =p Margaret, dau. and heir of Thomas, Lord
Marshal, K.G., beheaded 2 June, 1572
Audley of VValden, Chancellor of England.
mimitomU ^m. Jgoluar^ SlattUg, ic^q* pedigree lxxvu.
a
Lord Thomas Howard, 2rid son, created Earl =j= Katherine, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir
of Suffolk, K.G., d. in 1626. Henry Knyvett, 2nd wife.
I '
Thomas Howard, Earl of Berkshire, 2nd son, =p Elizabeth, eldest dau. and coheir of William,
K.G., d. 16 July, 1660
Earl of Exeter, son of Thomas Cecil, 1st
Earl of Exeter, by Dorothy, his wife, 2nd dau.
and coheir of John Neyill, Lord Latimer.*
Thomas Howard, 3rd Earl of Berkshire, d. in =p Frances, dau. of Sir Richard Harrison, Knt.
1706. I of Hurst.
. I
1
Lady Frances Howard, elder dau. and coheir =p Sir Henry Winchcombe, Bart, of Bucklebury,
of Thomas, 3rd Earl of Berkshire.
Berks.
Sir Henry Winchcombe, Bart, of Bucklebury, =^ Elizabtth Hungerford.
d. in 1703.
Frances Winchcombe, elder dau. and Mary, dau. and coheir of =p Robert Packer, Esq. of
coheir, m. the celebrated Viscount
Bolingbroke, but d. s. p.
Sir Henry Winchcombe,
Bart.
Shillingford, Berks.
Elizabeth Packer, dau. and eventual heir of =j= David Hartley, M.A., of Bath, d. in 1757.
Robert Packer, Esq., m. in 1735, d. in 1778.
Winchcombe Henry Hartley, Esq. of Sodbury,
Donnington, and Bucklebury, M.P. for Berk-
shire, m. in 1787, d. in 1794.
Anne, eldest dau. of Samuel Blackwell, Esq
of Williamstrip Park, co. Gloucester.
The Rev. Winchcombe Henry Howard =j= Elizabeth, eldest dau. of Thomas Watts, Esq,
Hartley, of Bucklebury and Sodbury, m.2l of Bath.
August, 1809, d. 9 Sept. 1832.
2!JRint!)romhe f^cnrp |6otoav'b pjavtlcg, Esq. of Bucklebury, co. Berks, and Little Sodbury,
CO. Gloucester, 20th in direct descent from Edward L, King of England; being entitled, as
one of the co-representatives of Thomas Plantagenet, Earl of Norfolk, to quarter the Royal
Arms.
* Through this marriage, the present Winchcombe Henry Howard Hartley, Esq., is one of
the coheirs of the Barony of Latimer, now in abeyance.
PEDiGEEE Lxxviii. SitilUam ^obtxt 23afeer, lEiSq:*
iSlitoav^ EEE. King of England, d. in 1377.
Philippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainault,
rf. in 1369.
Thomas Plantagenet, of Woodstock, Earl of -p Eleanor, eld. dau. and coheir of Humphrey
Buckingham and Duke of Gloucester, K.G.
de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, Essex, and
Northampton, Constable of England.
Anne Plantagenet, dau. and coheir of Thomas -p Sir William Bourchier, Knt., Earl of Eu, in
of Woodstock, relict of Edmond, Earl of
Stafford.
Normandy.
Sir John Bouchier, K.G., 4th son, Lord Ber- -p Margery, dau. and heir of Sir Richard Berners,
ners, (Jure uxoris,) d. in 1474.
Knt., Lord Berners.
Berners.
Richard Neville, Lord Latimer, succeeded his
grandfather.
Jane, dau. of Sir John Bourchier, Lord =p Sir Henry Neville, Knt., son of George, Lord
Latimer; slain, 1468.
Anne, dau. of Humphrey Stafford, of Grafton,
CO. Worcester, Knt.
Dorothy, dau. of Sir George Vere, Knt., and
sister and coheir of John, Earl of Oxford, K.G.
Lucy, dau. of Henry Somerset, Earl of Wor-
cester, d. in 1532.
John Neville, Lord Latimer, d. in 1542.
John Neville, Lord Latimer, d. in 1577.
Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of John, Lord =j= Sir John Danvers, of Dauntsey, co. Wilts,
Latimer. | Knt., d. in 1594.
Eleanor, dau. of Sir John Danvers, Knt.,
sister of Henry, Earl of Danby, K.G.
Thomas Walmesley, of Dunkenhalgh, co.
Lancaster, Esq., son of Sir Thomas Walmes-
ley, Knt., Justice of the Common Pleas.
Anne, dau. of Thomas Walmesley, and relict =j= Sir Edward Osborne, of Kiveton, co. York,
of William Midleton, Esq. of Stockhold, co.
York.
Bart., Lieut-General to the Forces of
Charles L
Bridget, 2nd dau. of Montague Bertie, Earl of
Lindsey, Lord Great Chamberlaui of Eng-
land.
Sophia, dau. of Thomas, Duke of Leeds, K.G., ^ Sir William Fermor, created Lord Lempster
and relict of Donatus, Lord O'Brien, grand-
son and heir of Henry, Earl of Thomond.
Thomas Osborne, Duke of Leeds, K.G., Lord :
High Treasurer of England.
in 1692.
Thomas Fermor, ere- =j= Henrietta Louisa, Matilda, youngest -p Edward Conyers,
ated Earl Pomfret,
in 1721, K.G.
dau. and heir of
John, Lord Jeffries,
Baron of Wem.
dau. of William,
Lord Lempster.
Esq. of Copped Hall.
The Lady Henrietta Fermor, 3rd dau. of =p John Conyers, Esq. of Copped Hall, co. Essex.
Thomas, 1st Earl of Pomfret.
Sophia, 2nd dau. of John Conyers, Esq. of =p William Baker, Esq. of Bayfordbury, Herts.
Copped Hall.
William Baker, Esq. of Bayfordbury.
?i23aiiam iiJobcrt ISafter, Esq. of Bayford- :
bury, Herts, High Sheriff in 1836, and 17th
in direct descent from Edward IIL, King
of England.
Ester, dau. of Robert Fagan, Esq., Consul-
General of H.B.M. for Sicily and Malta.
Anna Emma Katherine, dau. of Henry Fynes
Clinton, Esq., representative of Henry, 3rd
son of the 2nd Earl of Lincoln.
5L2BiUtam CTlinton ISafect, son and heir.
3lol)n Disney, <80q. JF.IR.^., JF.^.a. iedigreelxxix.
J^enrg H. King of England, d. 1189.=pEleanor, eldest dau. of William V. Duke of
Guienue, and relict of Louis VII. King of
France.
r
John, Kingof=pIsabeI, dau. of
Aymer, Count
of Angoulesmc.
England.
Alphonso VIII. King of Caslile=FEleonora Plantagenet, 2d
and Leon, d. 1214. dau. of Henry II., d. 1214.
Henry III.^pEleanor, 2nd
Louis Vlll. King of France,=
d. 1^26.
King of Eng-
land.
dau. of Ray-
mond Berenger,
Count of Pro-
vence.
^Blanche, of Castile. 2nd
dau. of Alphonso V'lll.,
King of Castile.
St. Louis lX.=j:Margaret, eldest Uobert,=f:.Maud, of Bra.
King of
France, d.
1270.
dau. of Raymond Count
Berenger, Count ofArtois,
of Provence. 3rd scm
of Louis
VIII.
Philip III. King of=^Mary, of Brabant, rf.
France, d. 1285.
I
1 1321.
bant, eld. dau.
of Henry II.,
Duke of Bra.
bant, d. 1288.
H
Eleanor, of Castile,=^EDWARD 1. King Eng-=pMargaret, of Edmund P!an-=pBlanche, of
d. 1290, 1st wife.
land, d. 1307.
r
France, 2nd
wife.
tagenet, Earl
of Lancaster,
2nd son of
Henry III.
Artois, relict
of Henry I.
King of
Navane.
Edward II.-pIsabel,of EdmundPlan-=j=Margaret, Henry Plan-=pMaud, dau.
King of
England, d.
1326.
France,
dau. of
Philip
IV.King
of France.
tagenet, of
Woodstock,
Earl of Kent,
d. 1329.
Edward Ill.^j^Philippa, of
King of Eng-
land, d. 1377.
2. Kathe-
rine, dau.
of Sir
Payne
Roet, and
relict of
Sir Hugh
Swinford.
Hainault.
sister and
heir of
Thomas,
LordWake.
tagenet. Earl
ol Lancaster,
d. in 1345.
and heir of
Sir l^aliick
Chawortb.
Hen. Plan-=plsabel, Maud,
tagenet, | dau. of
Duke of
Lancaster,
K.G.
-John of=
fjaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter,
King of
Castile
and
Leon,
K.G.,
d. 1399.
— I
u
Henry,
Lord
Beau-
mont.
Plan-
tage-
net.
William, Mary.=pHenry,
Earl of
Ulster
Plan-
tage-
net.
Lord
Percy,
d.ndl.
^Blanche, Thomas=pl. Joan =^Edward Lionel of=FElizabeth
of Lan-
caster,
dau. &
coheir
of Hen.
Duke of
Lancas-.
ter.
de Hol-
and.Ear!
of Kent,
K.G.
Plantage-
net, the
FairMnid
of Kent,
d. 1385.
Prince
of
Wales,
the
Black
Prince,
d. 1376.
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence,
KG., d.
1.368.
de Burgh
only dan.
and heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
I
f
PEDIGREE LXXIX.
3!o6n ^imt^* ^n^ JF,iEl*^o JF.^^a*
a
Margaret=j= Ralph =f^Joan de Henry Elizabetli-pJohn de
dau. of
Hugh
Lord
Stafford,
1st wife.
NevilL
1st Earl
of
West-
more-
land,
KG.
Beau,
fort,
dau. of
John of
Gaunt,
2d wife.
IV
King
of
Eng.
land,
rf.l412.
Planlage-
net, 2ud
dau. of
John of
Gaunt
Thos. Dacre,=pPhilippa Ne%'ill, dau
Lord Dacre,
of Gillesland.
of Ralph, Earl
Westmoreland.
of
Sir
H
Thos.
Holand,
Duke of
Exeter,
K.G.
e
I
Rich-
ard 11.
King
of Eng-
land.
Edmund=
Morti-
mer,Earl
ofMarch,
d. 1381.
{
:Philippa,
Plantage-
net, only
child of
Lionel,
Duke of
Clarence.
Margaret^ Henr
Nevil,
dau. of
Ralph,
Lord Ne-
vil, of
Raby.
1st
Earl(
Norll
umbe
land
Dacre, =FElizabeth,
son and heir
parent d.v.p.
ap-
dau. and
heir of Sir
William
Bowet.
Sir John=
de Grey,
K.G.,
d.v.p.
]439.
1
Elizabeth Mortimer ,=fHenry,Lord
dau. of the Earl of
March, m. 2ndly, Sir
Thos. Camois, Knt.
Percy, called
Hotspur.
^Constance de
Holland, re-
lict of Thos.,
Duke of Nor-
folk.
Eleanor Nevill,=f=Henry Percy,
dau. of Ralph,
Earl of West-
moreland.
Earl of Nor-
thumberland.
Joan Dacre, dau.npRich.Fynes, Edm. de Grey,=T=Catherine Percy, William-j-Anne, dau.
and heir. Baro-
ness Dacre,
jure uxons,
Lord Dacre
of Gilles-
land.
Earl of Kent,
Lord Treasurer
of England.
dau. of Henry,
Earl of Northum-
berland.
Herbert,
1st Earl
of Pem-
broke.
Elizabeth Fynes,^John Clinton,
dau. of Richard,
Lord Dacre.
J
Lord Clinton
& Say,c?.1488.
John, Lord Clin-^Elizabeth,dau<
ton, d. 1515.
-J
of Sir John
Morgan, of
Tredegar.
Geo. de Grey,=pCatherine Herbert,
Earlof Kent, d. I dau. of William,
1504. I Earl of Pembroke.
, I
Anne de Grey,=
dau. of George,
Earl of Kent.
of Sir
Walter
Devereux.
^John Hussey, Lord^y^Margaret, dau. and
Thomas Clinton,=pJane Poynings.
Lord Clinton, d.
1517.
Edward-
Clinton,
1st Earl
of Lin-
coln,
K.G.
^Ursula,
dau. of
William
Lord
Stouilon.
Hussey, beheaded,
June, 1537.
heir of Simon
Blount, of Mangots-
bury, co.Gloucester
Sir William Hus-^Ursula, dau. and
sey, d. 1556.
coheir of Sir Robt.
Lovell, Knt.
Bridget =pl. Sir Ri-=2. Henry,=3.Francis, Margaret^Richard
Hussey,
restored
in blood,
5 Eliza-
beth.
chard
M orison,
Knt. of
Cashio-
bury.
Earl of
Rutland
Earl of
Bedford.
Hussey,
dau. and
coheir
restored
in blood.
D'Isney
Esq. of
Norton
D'Isney
d. 1578.
Henry Clinton, EarlT=Elizabeth Morison, Daniel D'Isney, Esq.=pMary, dau. of Sir
of Lincoln, d. 1616.
r
relict of Wm. Nor-
reys, son of Henry,
Lord Norreys.
of Norton DTsney,
d. 1587,
Edward Molyneux,
Knt. of Hawton.
Sir Henry Fynes=f:Eleanor, dau. of Sir
Clinton, Knt. of
Kirkstead, co. Lin
coin.
James Harrington, d.
1623-4.
Sir Henry
Knt. of Norton
D'Isney, d. 1641
D'Isney,^Eleanor, dau. of
Thomas Grey, Esq.
of Langley.
Henry Fynes Clin-=pJane, dau. of Abra- John D'Isney, Esq.=f:Barbara, dau. of
ton, Esq. d. 1670
ham Markham, Esq.
d. 1G89.
of Swinderby,
1680.1.
Gervase Lee, Esq.
of Norwell Hall.
Catharine Fynes Clinton, youngest dau.^Daniel Disney, Esq. of Swinderby, co. Lin-
and coheir.
I
coin, d. 1734.
Jobn ^mt^, ciBsq, JT.IR.^., jF.^.a, pedigree lxxix.
John Disney, Vicar of St. Mary's Not-=^Mary, dau. and coheir of William Wool-
tingham, d. 1729.
T-
house, Esq. of Muskam, d. 1763.
John Disney, Esq. of Swinderby and of=pFrances, youngest dau. of George Cart-
the city of Lincoln, High Slierifi" of I wright, Esq. of Ossington, Notts, d.
Notts in 1733, d. 26 Nov. 1771. 1791.
Lewis Disney=T=Elizabetli, only
Ffytche, Esq.
of Swinderby,
d. 1822.
dau. and heir of
Win. Ffytche,
Esq. Governor
of Bengal.
Frederick,
Major in
the army,
d. 1788.
The Rev. John=
Disney, D.D.
of the Hyde,
CO. Essex, d.
26 Dec. 1816.
Frances Elizabeth, dau.
and coheir, m. 21 Feb.
1800, to Sir William Hil-
lary, Bart.
-1
Jane, eldest
dau. of the
Rev. Francis
Blackburne,
M.A.
1
Mary, m. to
Edw. Turnor,
Esq. of Stoke
Rochford, co.
Lincoln.
Sophia, dau. and=Fjfo'5nBisnCB, Esq.ofthe Hyde.F.R.S. F.S.A.
coheir, m. at Flint-
ham Hall, Notts,
22 Sept. 1802.
Barrister-at-law, Recorder of Bridport from
1807 to 1823, High Sheriff of Dorsetshire
in 1818, and a Magistrate and Deputy Lieut,
for Essex, 16th in direct descent from Ed-
WARD 111. King of England.
Edgar, only surviving son^=Barbara, dau. of the
and heir apparent, b. 22
Dec. 1810, »2. 23 Oct. 18.34.
late L.W. Brouncker,
Esq.
Sophia, m. to Wm. eldest
son of the Rev. Wm. Jesse,
Vicar of Margaretling, Es-
sex.
PEDIGREE LXXX.
Linn atm ^fjertoilL
i^tnrg IH. King of=T=Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Ray-
England.
moud Berenger,Count of Provence.
Kotett 13tucc,
King of Scotland.
Edward I. King=T=Margaret, dau. of Edmund, Earl=T=Blanche, Queen
of England.
Philip III. King of Lancaster,
of France.
Dowager of
Navarre.
T
Edmund Plantagenet=T=Margaret, sis-
surnamed "of Wood-
stock," Earl of Kent,
2nd son.
r
ter and heir of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
Henrv,
Earl of
Lancaster.
:Maud, dau. and
heir of Sir Pa-
trick Chaworth.
Margery .=pWalter,
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
land.
3rd husband,=pJoan Plantagenet,=
the Fair Maid of
Kent, m. William
Montacute, Earl of
Salisbury.
I
I
r
Edward the
Blacr
Prince.
:2d husband. Lady Eleanor ,-pRichard Robert IL King
Sir Thomas
de Holland,
K.G., Lord
Holland.
Plantagenet
widow of
.John Lord
Beaumont.
Fitz Alan of Scotland.
Earl of
Arundel,
J
King Richard H.
Thomas de Holland, 2nd=^Lady Alice Fitz Alan.
Earl of Kent. I
Robert IIL King
of Scotland.
Lady Margaret=plst, John Beaufort, Marquess of=2nd, Thomas Plantagenet,
Dorset, son of John of Gaunt, Duke of Clarence, son of
Duke of Lancaster, by Katherine Henry IV.
Swynford.
Holland, 2nd
dau. and even-
tual coheir.
Lady Joan Beaufort, eldest dau.=pjAMES L King of Scotland,
I slain 1436.
James U. Kingof Scotland.^Mary, dau. of Arnolph,
Duke of Guelders.
1
The Princess Mary, relict of=T=Jame9, Lord Hamilton,
Thomas Boyd, Earl of
Arran
d. 1479.
The Princess=T=James Douglas,
Joan. 1st Earl of Mor-
I ton.
James, 2nd Earl
of Morton.
James Hamilton, Earl of^Janet, dau. of Sir David
Arran and Lord of Both well. Beaton, of Crick.
James, 3rd Earl
of Morton.
T
Jame.s, 2nd Earl of Arran and Duke=FLady Margaret Douglas, eldest dau. and
of Chatelherault.
I
coheir of James, 3rd Earl of Morton.
John, 1st Marquess of Hamilton, d. 12th=FMargaret, only dau. of John, 8th Lord
April, 1604.
Glii
Glamis.
James, 2nd Marquess of Hamilton, K.G.=FAnne, dau. of James, 7th Earl of Glen-
d. 2nd March, 1625. cairn.
I '
Lady Anne Hamilton, eld. dau. of Jamcs,=FHugh Monlgomery, 7th Earl of Eglinton.
Marquess of Hamilton, K.G.
1 ■ '
Lady Anne Montgomery, dau, of Hugh,=i=James Ogilvie, 3rd Earl of Findlater.
7lh Earl of Eglinton. |
, 1
Lady Anne Ogilvie, eld. dau. of James,=FSir George Allardice, of Allardicc, M.P.
3rd Earl of Findlater. and Master of the Mint, d. 17U9.
I '
a
LinD anD ^bettnill.
PEDIGREE LXXX.
a
Helen Allardice, dau. of Sir George Al-^Alexander Lind, Esq.* of Gorgie.
lardice, M.P. I
James Lind, Esq. M.D., F.R.S., Physi-=FAnne Elizabeth, dau. of John Mealy,
cian to H.M. George IV.
and Elizabeth his wife, dau. of Richard
Parry, of Perveddgoed.
Alexander Lind,
Esq.
Lucy ftLaria=
Lind.
=Markham Eeles Sherwill,t
Esq. b. in 1787, son of Mark-
ham Eeles Sherwill, Esq. by
his wife, an heiress of the
Collet family.
Anne Lind.
—I
Dorothea
Lind.
jF.Uinli.Esq.
James
fflarfe^am <JFfIfS — Sarah-
Walter
E.LCivii
Lind.
SflO'tDill, Esq. b. Jane,
Stan-
Service,
1814, eld. son, Capt. dau. of
hope.
Bengal.
Bengal Army. I. H.
James
Biggs,
Lind.
Esq.
Ariana-Maria.
Julia Sophia.
Lucy-Maria.
Anne- Elizabeth.
Helen- Matilda.
* The surname of Lyntie, like many others of g^eat antiquity, is local, and was assunded by the proprietors
of the lands and barony of Lynne, in Ayrshire, as soon as surnames became hereditary in Scotland. In
ancient times it was written Lynne, Linn and Lind, and at a very early period there appear to have been free
barons of the race, viz., the Linns of that Ilk, in Ayrshire, and the Linns of Petmadie in Perthshire. The
first of the former family on record is Robert de Lynne, who occurs as witness to a donation of Eustachius
de Vesey to the Jlonastery of Kelso in 120". From him sprang the Lynns of that Ilk, whose representative,
James Lind of that Ilk, sold the land of Linne, and was afterwards designated of Croftfute. He was great
grandfather of John Lind, Esq., wlio married Isabella, dau. of David Boyd, Esq. of Fougel, and had, with
younger sons, his heir George Lind, Esq., who was bred a merchant in Edinburgh, and became chief
magistrate of that city. He purchased the lands of Gorgie. By Joan, his second wife, dau. of Hugh Mont-
gomery, of Smithton, a cadet of the noble family of Eglinton, he had with two daughters, four sons, —
Alexander of Gorgie. married, as in the text, to Hklen Allardice.
George, Lord Provost of Edinburgh, and M.P. for that city, d. unm. 1763.
John, Colonel in the army, who married 1st, Anne, daughter of John Semple, of the family of Fulwood, and
by her was father of one son, Major-General John Lind. He married secondly, Mary Crawford, and by
her had two sons, Morris-Alexander and George, and one daughter, May.
Francis, .M.D., married Elizabeth, dau. of Major Montague Farrer, of the Inniskillen Dragoons.
t The Sherwills derive their name from the river Sherwill or Cherwell in Devonshire, where they formerly
possessed e.ttensive property; and where a churchyard (near Barnstaple,) is full of records of their former
existence. The family is now divided into two branches: the elder and direct male line having adopted for
several generations past the names of Markham and Eeles, under which they obtained and retained additional
estates.
EmmH, (sister of Markham Eeles Sherwill, Esq., the husband of Lucy-Maria Lind,) married to Sir Wra.
Carrol, and has left two sons, now ofiScers in the army.
PEDIGREE LXXXI.
IPeter iEicltatt)0 ^pnor0, dBm-
<!Rrmunlr IronsttJe.-
Saxon King of
England, d. 1017.
-Edmund, the Exile, son=pAgatha, dau. of
of Edmund Ironside, d.
1057.
the Emperor
Henry III.
Malcolm Canmore III.=rSt. Margaret, sister and heir of
William, King
England, called the
Conqueror, d. 1086,
buried at Caen, in
Normandy.
King of Scotland, slain
1093.
of=FMaud, dau. of Baldwin
v., Count of Flanders,
buried in the Holy Tri-
nity, at Caen, in Nor-
mandy.
Edgar Atheling, heir to the
Saxon Kings of England.
Henrv I. King of=^Maud, dau. of Malcolm
England,c/.2 Dec.
1135.
Canmore, King of Scot-
land, d. 1 May, 1118.
Geoffrey, Earl of^rMaud, the Empress, m. 3
Anjou, d. 1127.
April 1127, d. at Rouen, 10
Sept. 1 167, bur. in the Ab-
bey of Bee, in Normandy.
HENRYll.Kingof=T=Eleanor, eldest dau. and
England,6?.7July,
1189, in the 57th
year of his reign.
heir of William, Duke of
Aquitaine, d. 26 June,
1202.
William de Warren, =
Earl of Surrey, d.
1088,buried in Lewes
Priory.
I
William de Warren,=
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, rf. May, 1138,
buried at Lewes.
I
William de Warren,-p
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. in the Cru-
sades, going to Jeru-
salem, 1148.
■Gundreda, 5th dau.
of King William
the Conqueror, d.
1085.
^Elizabeth, dau. of
Hugh the Great,
Earl of Vermandois.
:Elva, dau. of WU-
liam,Earlof Tangiers,
d. 1174.
John, King of =5=Isabel
England, rf.lOOct.
1216, buried in
Croxton Abbey.
dau.
Earl of Angoulesme
of Aymor,
bur.
in Anjou.
Hamlyn Plantagenet,=
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, in right of his
wife.
Henry III. King=pEleanor, 2nd dau. and
of England, d.
1272.
coheir of Raymond, Earl
of Provence.
William Plantagenet,:
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. 1239.
-Isabel, dau. and sole
heir of William, Earl
of Warren and Sur-
rey.
^Maud, dau. and coh.
of William Marshal,
Earl of Pembroke.
EnwARD I. King-rEleanor, dau. of Edmund Plan- John, Earl of^Alice, dau. of Hugh
of England, d. 7
July, 1307.
Ferdinand, King
of Castile and
Leon.
le Brun, Earl of
March and Angou-
leme.
The Princess Joan-pGilbert de Clare
of Acres, dau. of
Edward I
r
J
Earl of Glouces- genet. Earl of
ter. Lancaster.
tagenet, Earl of Warren and
Lancaster. Surrey.
Henry Planta- William, c?.?'/).=j=Joan, dau. of Robert
"' ' I Earl of Oxford.
Eleanor, eld. dau.-pHugh Le Des-
Alice, sister &^Edmund Fitzalan,
and coheir of Gil-
bert de Clare.
pencer, Earl of
Gloucester.
heir of John
de Warren,
Earl of War-
ren & Surrey.
Lord of Clun, son
of Richard, Earl of
Arundel.
Sir Edmund Le=^Anne, dau. of Henry, Lord Eleanor, 5th dau. of^ Richard Fitzalan,
Despencer, Knt.
2nd son.
Ferrers, of Groby.
Henry, Earl of Lan-
caster.
Earl of Arundel and
Surrey.
Edward, Lord L<=pElizabcth, sole dau. and Sir John Fitzalan,=FEleanor, dau. and
Despencer, d. 39
Edward III.
I
a
heir of Bartholomew, Lord
Bnrghersh.
younger son.
heir of John, Lord
Maltravers.
-- 1
c
Peter iRiefearDs 0@^nur0, €0q.
PEDIGREE LXXXI.
a
Margaret, dau. of=
Sir Edward Lc
Despencer.
c
I
:Robert, Lord Feners, of Elizabeth, dau. of=f=Jolin Fitzalan, Lord
Groby.
Sir Edward Le
Despencer.
Maltravers, d. 12
Henry VL
A quibus through the families of Ferrers and Devereux,
derives the present P. R. Mynors, Esq. of Treago.
(See Pedigree xviii.)
Sir Richard Fitzalan, Knt.
Eleanor, dau. and coheir.=j=Sir Thomas Willoughby, Knt. 2nd son of
William, Lord Willoughby de Eresby.
Sir Robert Willoughby, Knt. d. 1465.=pCecily, 2nd dau. of Lionel, Lord Welles.
Sir Christopher Willoughby, K.B., 1483.=pMargaret, dau. of Sir William Jennens.
Sir Thomas Willoughby, Chief Justice=pBridget, dau. and heir of Sir Robert
Common Pleas, temp. Henry VIII. I Read.
Robert Willoughby, Esq. of Bore Place.=j=Dorothy, dau. of Sir Edward Willoughby,
of WoUaton.
j;
Thomas Willoughby, Esq. of Bore Place.=j=Catherine, dau. of Sir Perceval Hart.
Sir Percival Willoughby, Knt. of Bore^Bridget, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir
Place. I Francis Willoughby, Knt. of WoUaton.
Theodosia Willoughby .=f=Rowland Mynors, Esq. of Treago, co.
I Hereford, d. in 1651.
, I
Robert Mynors, Esq. of Treago, h. in=pEliza, dau. of James Oswald, Esq.
1616. I
I
Theodosia Mynors,=pl. Roger Boulcot, Esq.=p2. Richard Witherstone, Esq. of the Lodge.
bapt. 13April,1652. I
I
Theodosia Boulcot ,=T=Peter Rickards, Esq., Edward Witherstone, Esq., High Sheriif, co.
"of Evenjobb, co. Rad- Hereford, 1720.
nor, h. 1669, d. 1729. =p
dau. and heir, m. 16
July, 1698.
Peter Rickards, Esq., of Evenjobb, d. in 1780.=r=Catherine Witherstone, h. in 1723.
Meliora, only dau. and heiress of the=
Rev. John Powell, of Penland, co. Rad-
nor, by Philippa, his wife, only dau. and
heir of Thos. Baskerville, Esq. of Abe-
redow. (See Pedigree xviii.)
:Peter Rickards Mynors, Esq. of Treago,
CO. Hereford, d. 1794.
T^tXtt lSirfearll9=pMary-Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas Baskerville Mynors Meliora, m. in 1815,
iSlgnors, Esq.
of Treago, High
Sheriff of Rad-
norshire,inl825.
r
Edmund Trowbridge Baskerville, Esq. of Clyrow to H. H. Farmar,
Halliday, Esq. of Clia- Court, co. Radnor, M.P. for Esq. of Dunsinane,
pel Cleeve, CO. Somerset, the co. of Hereford. co. Wexford.
Robert-Baskerville, eldest son and heir apparent.
Other issue.
I'EDIGRKE LXXXII.
(2BDttJatti Joftn Clatjeting, €sq.
Cgtert, 1st King of=f=Redburga.
England, d. 838.
Charlemagne, Em- =
peror of the West,
d. 814.
^Hildegarde, of Swa-
bia.
Ethelwolf, King of=pOsburg, a dau. of
England.
Earl Oslac.
Lewis le Bebonaire,
King of France
Judith, dau. of
I Guelphl.
Charles the Bald, =pHermentrude, dau. of
Alfred the GREAT,=rElswitha, dau. of
King and Emperor
of France.
King of England, d
901.
Eihelred the Great.
Vodon, Earl of Or-
leans.
Baldwin I., Count of=pJudith,-widowofKing
Flanders.
Edward, King of=pEadgiva, dau. of
England. | Earl Sigelline.
1
Ethelwolf.
Alfritha, dau. of Al-=pBaldwin II., Count
fred the Great. | of Flanders, rf. 918.
J
Edmund, King of =fElgiva.
England, d. 946.
Arnolf I., Count of=j=Alice, dau. of Her-
Flanders. | bert II., Count of
Vermandois.
J
Edgar, d. 975.=f Elfrida, dau. of Ord-
I gar, Earl of Devon.
Ethklred II. rf.=y:Elgrifa.
1010.
]
BaldwinIII.,Countof^Maud, dau. of Con-
Flanders. I rad I.
I '
Arnolf II., Count of=pRosalie, dau. of Be
Flanders, d. 988.
renger II., King of
Italy.
Edmund Ironside, -pAlgitha.
King of England,
d. 1017. I
, 1
Prince Edward.T=Agatha, dau. of the
Emperor Henry.
Margaret.^Malcolm III., King
of Scotland.
BaldwinlV.,Countof=pOgive, dau. of Fre
Flanders.
deric I., Count of
Luxembourg.
Matilda, Queen of=FHEN-RY I., King of
England, £f. 1118. j England.
Maud,widow of Hen.=f:GeofFrey V. (Planta-
V., Emperor of Ger- I genet), Comte d'An-
many, d. 1167. | jou, d. 1150.
I '
Henry II. (Planta-=T=Eleanor, dau. and
Baldwin V., Count of=pAdela, dau. of Robert
Flanders, rf. 1067. I., King of France.
I — _ 1
WiLLUM the Con- ^Matilda. BaldwinVI.
QUEROR, King of Count of
England. | Flanders.
-■ , J
I
Gilbert, of Gaunt.
Gilbert, of Gaunt.
J
genet),King of Eng-
land, d. 1189
heir of William, Due
de Guienne & Aqui-
taine, d. 1162.
Beatrix, of Gaunt.=j=William Fitz Nigel,
Viscount Constan-
JoHN, King of Eng-^Isabel,dau. of Aymer,
land, d. 1216.
Comte d'Angouleme,
d. 1246.
tine, Baron of Hal-
ton, and Constable
of Chester.
Eustace, Filz John,=pAgnes, dau. of Wil-
son of Seirode Burgh. I liam Fitz Nigel.
-J
Hknry III., King of=pEleanor, dau. and
England, d. 1272.
r
a
Richard FitzEuslace,=pAlbreda, dau. and
Baron of Halton. heir of Robert de
Lizures.
coheir of Raymond
Berenger (le Trou-
badour), Comte de
Provence, d. 1291.
-J
Roger Fitz Richard, Lord of the Manor of
Warkworth, co. Northumberland.
r-
T
^ntoarli Jobn Clatiecing, (Bm*
rP-DlGUKK LXXXII.
a
Edward I., King of
England.
The Lady Joane Plan-
tagenet, called Joan
of Acres, widow of
Gilbert, Earl of Clare .
-Ralph de Monther-
mur, Earl of Glou-
cester, jure rixoris.
Thomas de Monthermer, killed v.p. in a sea
fight with the French, a.d. 1310.
Margaret, only dau.=
and heir of Thomas
de IMonthermer.
Sir SimonMantacute,^
4th son.
Thos. Montagu, Esq.
of Boughton, CO.
Northampton.
-Sir John de Monta-
cute, '2d son of Wil-
liam, Earl of Salis-
bury.
"Elizabeth, dau. and
heir of Wm. Bough-
ton, Esq. of Bough-
ton, CO. Northamp-
ton,
-Christian, dau.
Thomas Basset.
of
John Montagu, Esq.-pAlice,dau. of William
of Boughton. Holcot.
William Montagu, ^f^Margaret, dau. of
Esq. of Boughton. I Christopher Bouling.
I '
Richard Montagu, =T=Agnes, dau. of Wil-
Esq. of Hemington. liam Snelling.
Thos. Montagu, Esq.:
of Boughton, d. 5
Sept. 1517.
^Agnes, dan. of Wil-
liam Dudley, of Clop-
ton.
SirEdward Montagu,=^Helen, dau. of John
Knt., Chief Justice
of the King's Bench,
temp. Henry VIII.
I
SirEdward Montagu,^
High Sheriff of Nor-
thamptonshire in
1567.
Roper, Esq. of El-
thara.
:EIizabeth, dau. of Sir
James Harrington,
of Exton, CO. Rut-
land.
Sir Edward Montapu,=p 1st wife. =p2d wife.
K.B. created in 1G21, ~
Baron Montagu, of
Boughton, d. 1644.
a
Elizabeth,
dau. and
heir of Sir
John Jef-
fries,Chief
Baron of
the Ex-
chequer.
Frances,
dau. of
Thomas
Cotton,
Esq. of
Coning-
ton,
Hunt-
ingdon-
^shirc.
I
Robert Fitz Roger,:
2nd Baron of Wark-
worth, d. in 1210.
John Fitz Robert, 3d:
Lord of Warkworth,
and 1st Lord of Cla-
vering, in Essex.
:Margaret, only child
and heiress of Wil-
liam de Cheney, and
widow of Hugo de
Cressey.
:Ada, dau. and heir of
Hughde Baliol, and
grand aunt of Baliol,
King of Scotland.
Roger Fitz John, 4th Baron of Warkworth,
and 2nd of Clavering.
Robert Fitz Roser,=T=Margarct de la
summoned to Par
liament as a Baron,
2 Nov. 1295.
Zouch.
Sir Alan de Claver-^Isabella, dau. of Sir
ing, youngest son. William Riddel.
I
William de Clavering.
Sir Robert de Clavering.
Sir John de Claver-=^ Joanna, dau. of Thos.
ing, Knt. d. 4 Hen.
YI.
de Heton.
Robert de Clavering.
T
Robert de Clavering, d. temp. Edward IV.
r— ?
John de Clavering.
, T
Robert de Clavering,:^Joan Reims, of Short-
flatt, CO. Northum-
berland.
d. 10 Henry VIII.
John Clavering, of=p:Elizabeth Fenwick,
Callalv, d. in 1536.
r
of Fenwick Tower,
CO. Northumberland.
Robert Clavering, of=j=Anne, dau. and co-
Callaly.
heir of Sir Thomas
Grc}% of Horton, co.
Northumberland.
Robt. Clavering, Esq.^Mary, dau. of Sir
of Callaly, eldest Cuthbert Colling-
son. wood, of Eslington.
r-
b
cJBDtuarti 3lo!)n (ZTIatiering, €^q.
I'DIGERKE LXXXII.
a 0
Hon. Elizabeth Mon-=f= Robert, Lord Wil- Sir John Clavering,=f^Anne, dau. of Sir
lagu, only dau. and
heir of the first mar-
riage.
(
Hon. Sir Peregrine=
Bertie, of Evedon,
CO. Lincoln, 4th son.
longhby de Eresby,
afterwards Earl of
Lindsey.
:Anne, dau. of Wil-
liam Harvey, Esq.
of Evedon.
Knt.
Elizabeth, only dau.=f= William Widdring-
RalphClavering.Esq.-
eldest surviving son
and heir.
and heir of Sir Pere-
grine Bertie.
ton, 2nd Lord Wid-
drington.
Thomas Riddell.
Mary, dau. of Wil-
liam Middleton, Esq.
of Stokeld, CO. York.
The Hon. Anne Widdrington, dau. of Wil-
liam, 2nd Lord Widdrington.
John Clavering, Esq. of Callaly, co. North-
umberland, h. in 1659.
Ralph Clavering, Esq. of Callaly, fe. in 1695.= Mary, dau. of Nicholas Stapleton, Esq. of
I Ponteland and Carleton, co. York.
! ■
Mary,dau. of Edward Walsh,=T=Ralph Clavering,
Esq. 3rd wife. h. 27 June, 1727
I '
Edward Clavering, Esq.=pMary, dau. of
of Callaly Castle, successor I J. O'Byrne,
to his half brother. | Esq.
Esq. of Callaly,=;=Frances, dau. of John
, d. 1788. I Lynch, Esq. 2nd wife.
I ^
John Aloysius Clavering, Esq. of Callaly,
m. twice, but d.s.p. 1 Dec. 182G, and was
succeeded by his half brother.
(JRrlnartr .tiofjn (fflabertng, (ffstj. of Callaly Castle,=pJane, only child of John
20th in direct descent from Edward I. King of | Carr, Esq. of Bondgate
England. ^sHall.
Augustus.
Eet). Jobn ^torcr, e^.a.
PEDIGREE LXXXIIl.
Elennor, dau. of Fcrdinancl=p(!n)tDartl h, King=f Margaret, d,iu. of Philip,
III. KiiiR of Castile.
i-i-vruum
of En
gland. I King of France.
Edward II. King-pIsabella,of France. Margaret, sister and heir=^Edmund, of Wood-
of England. | of Thomas, Lord Wake. J stock, Earl of Kent.
I '
=Joan,the Fair Maid^EnwARD the
Edward III. King of England, founder Sir Thomas =
of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, Holland, Earl
d. 1377. =r of Kent,K.G.
I 1 d. 1360.
John of Gaunt, =^Catherine, dau. of
Duke of Lancas-
ter, King of Cas-
tile & Leon, K.G.,
d. 1399.
J
Sir Payn Roet, and
relict of Sir Otho Thos.HollanJ,
de Swinford, Knt., 2nd Earl of
c?. 1403. Kent, rf. 1397.
of Kent, dau. and
heiress of Edward,
Earl of Kent.
Black Prince
last husband.
Joan, dau. of John=T=Ralph Neville,Earl
of Gaunt, Duke of
Lancaster, d.
1440.
:Lady Alice Fitz- Richard II.
alan, dau. of Rich., King of Eng-
Earl of Arundel. land.
of Westmoreland,
Earl Marshal of
England, K.G., d.
1426.
Lady Eleanor Holland, dau.^=Thomas INIontacute,
and eventual coheir.
Earl of Salisbury.
Richard Neville, Earl of Salisburj% &c. be-=p.\lice, dau. and heir of Thomas Montacute,
headed at Wakefield, 2 Edward IV.,1460. I Earl of Salisbury.
1 '
Lady Alice Nevill, dau. of Richard Neville.^Henry Lord Fitz Hugh, d. in 1472.
Earl of Salisbury, and sister of the renowned
Earl of Warwick.
Sir William Parr, Knt.=f:Elizabeth, 2nd dau. and coheir of=pNicho!as, Lord Vaux, 2nd hus-
1st husband.
Lord Fitz Hugh.
band.
I
Sir Thomas Parr.
r
AnneParr, Catherine
m. Wm. Parr, wife
Herbert, of King
Earl of Henry
Pembroke. YIII.
Hon. Catherine Vaux, dau. and co-=f:Sir John Throckmorton, Knt.
heir of her mother. | of Coughlon, co. Warwick.
, 1
^Catherine, dau. of Sir Edward
Neville, Knt. 2nd son of Lord
Abergavenny.
Clement Throckmorton, Esq. of
Hasely, co. Warwick.
I
Catherine, dau. of Clement Throck-=j=Thomas Harby, Esq. of Ads-
morton, Esq.
ton.
Emma.eldest dau. of Thomas Harby, Esq.,-pRobert Charlton, Esq. 'of Whitton, co.
and sister of Sir Job Harby, Bart. I Salop.
I
Sir Job Charlton, Bart., of Ludford, rf.=7=Lettice, dau. of Walter Waring, Esq. of
1697. I Oidbury. 2nd wife.
I
Gilbert Charlton, Esq.=FAnne, dau. and coheir of Harvey Staunton, Esq. of Staunton, Notts.
Anne Charlton.=^Richard Brough, Esq. of Thoroton, co. Nottingham.
The Rev. George Staunton Brough, Rector of Staunton and Wollalon.=7=Hester Lowe.
I '
Esther, only dau. and heir of the Rev. ^Charles \\ vide, D.D. Rector of St Nicholas,
Geo. S. Brough, m. 20 Sept. 1785. j Nottingham, and Prebendary of Southwell.
I _p 1 1
Harriet, eld. — Henry Fynes, Charlotte, 2nd dau. and=fThe Rev. John Emma, =T=Colonel
" "" ' "' ~' --.— --- Francis
Sher-
lock,
.K.H.
dau. and co- Esq., M.P.
heir, d.s.p.
coheir of the Rev. Ciias.
Wylde, D.D.
Storer,M.A.Rec- 3rd dau.
lor of Hawks- andcoh.
worth, b. 1782.
1. rflf JACb..^0f))J Storrr, M.A.=f Margaret Amelia, eld. 2. Charles, M.D. of 3. George,
of Ilawksworlh, Notts, b. 1»11, dan. of the Rev. Rich. Lowdham Grange, ofThorolon
18th in direct descent from | Tillard. Notts, m. and has Hall,Notts.
Edward I. King of England. ^ issue.
PEDIGREE LXXXIV
. ^it Claune W- champion De Ctespignp, T5t
iE&toarJl ill. King ofc^Philippa, dau. of William
England, d. 1377. of Hainault.
Edward,
Prince of
Wales,
commonly
called the
Black
Prince,
father of
Rich. II.
Lionel, of
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence,
Earl of
Ulster, m.
1st, in
1352.
:Lady Eli-
zabeth de
Burgh,
dau. and
heiress of
William,
Earl of
Ulster,
1st wife.
1
John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter, Earl
of Rich-
mond,
father of
Hen. IV.
Isabel, :
youngest
dau. and
coheir of
Peter,
King of
Castile
and Leon.
1st wife.
n
Philippa Plantagenety
only child and heiress.
^Edmund Jlortimer, 3rd Earl
of March, lineally derived from
the marriage of Ralph, Lord
Mortimer, of Wigmore, Avith
the Princess Gwyladys, dau.
of Llewelyn ap lorwerth,
Prince of North Wales.
Roger Mortimer, 4th=pEleonora, dau. of
Earl of March, eldest
son, d. 1.398.
Thomas, Earl of
Kent.
^Edmund Thomas
cfLangley, of Wood-
Duke of
York and
Earl of
Cam-
bridge.
stock,
Duke of
Glou-
cester,
K.G.
^Eleanor,
dau. and
coheir of
Humph-
rey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford.
Anne, dau. and-pEdmund, Earl
coheir of Thos. I of Stafford, K.G.
of Woodstock. 1
,j
Humphrey Staf-=7=Anne, dau. of
ford, Duke of
Buckingham,
K.G. slain 1460
Lady
Ralph Nevill,
Earl of West-
moreland, K.G.
Catherine=f:John Talbot, 3rd
Stafford, young-
est dau. of Hum-
phrey Duke of
Buckingham.
Earl of Shrews-
bury.
Edmund, 5th
Earl of March,
d.s.p. 1424.
Anne Mortimer.-pRichard Plantagenet, George, 4th Earl^Anne, dau. of
only dau. & heir.
r
Earl of Cambridge,
only surviving son.
of Shrewsbury,
KG. d. 1538.
r
William,
Hastings.
Lord
Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York,=pCecily, dau. of Ralph Francis, 5th Earl=T=Mary, dau. of
Protector of England, only son, fell
at the battle of Wakefield, UGO.
Neville, Earl
We>tmoreland.
of of Shrewsbury,
K.G. d. 15G0.
Thos. Lord Da-
creof Giilesland.
i_-
Edward
ly. King
of Eng-
land, d.
9 April:
1483.
Edmond, Georgc-plsabel,
Earl of
Rutland,
slain at
Wake-
field,
aged 12.
Duke of
Cla-
rence,
put to
death,
1477.
dau. &
heir of
Rich.
Neville,
Earl of
.Warwick.
Richard
111. King
of Eng-
land.
Anne Plan.^Sir
tagenet, jm.
1st, Henry
Holland,
Duke of
Exeter.
1
Margaret Eliza-
Tlios. m. Chas. betli, m.
St. Le- the Bold, John de
get, Duke of la Pole,
Knt. Bur- Duke of
gundy. Sussex.
The Princess Elizabeth,
m King Henry Vll.; a
q»ibus her present Majesty,
Queen Victoria.
-"1
Sir George Manners, Lord Ros,=pAnne St. Leger,
to which barony he succeeded
on the death of his mother, in
1487, d. 1513.
only
heir
dau. and
J
Thomas Manners, 1.3th Lord Ros, K.G.,=pEleanor, dau. of Sir William Paston.
eldest son, created Earl of Rutland, 18 2nd wife.
June, 1528, d. 1543.
L-idy Gertrude Manners, dau. of Thos,
Earl of Rutland.
T
Georjre, G.tli Earl of Shrewsbury, K.G.
d. 1590.
Lady Mary Talbot, 2iid dau. of George,=pSir George Savilc, of Thornhill,
8;h Earl of Shrewsbury. York, Bart.
CO.
r'
n
^ir Claune ^.Cftampion De Cre0pignp,T5t. pedigree lxxxiv.
a
Sir George Savile, son and heir appa-=pAnne, dau. of Sir W. Wentworth, Bart,
rent, rf.i'./). I of Wentworth Woodhouse.
I
Sir William Savile, Bart, of Thonihill,T=Anne, dau. of Thomas, Lord Coventry,
d. 1643. I the Lord Keeper.
r
Anne, elder dau. of Sir William Savile,=pThomas, Earl of Plymouth, d. 3 Nov.
and sister of George, Marquess of
Halifax.
1687.
Other, eldest son and heir of Tliomas,=ipElizabeth, dau. and sole heir of Thomas
Earl of Plymouth, d.v.p. 11 Nov. 16S4. ( Turvey, Esq. of Walcote.
I
Other, 2nd Earl of Plymouth, b. in 1679,=pElizabeth, dau. and heir of Thomas
d. 26 Dec. 1727. Whitley, Esq. of Peel, co. Chester.
I '
Other, 3rd Earl of Plymouth, b. 30 June,=f=Elizabelh, only dau. and heir of Thomas
1707, d. 23 Nov. 1732. I Lewis, Esq. of Soberton, Hants.
Other Lewis Windsor, 4th Earl of Ply-=pCatherine, eld. dau. of Thomas, Lord
mouth, d. 20 April, 1771. | Archer.
1 '
Lady Sarah Windsor, dau. of Other^Sir William Champion de Crespigny,
Lewis, Earl of Plymouth, b. 1763, m.
in 178G.
Bart. M.P. d. in 1829.
Augustus- James Champion deCrespigny,^CaroUne, dau. of Sir William Smijth,
Esq., Capt. R.N., a distinguished naval
officer, who served under Nelson and
CoUingwood, d. 24 Oct. 1825.
Bart, of Hill Hall, Essex.
Sir (liriau&e ffSailliam CTfjamiJion trc=Mary, 2nd dau. of Henry-Other. Frederick-John.
CtrspigilB^Bt. J 8th in direct descent Sir John T. Ty-
from Edward III., King of Eng- rell, Bart., of Bore-
land, 6. 25 June, 1818. ham House, M.P.
PEDIGREE LXXXV.
Duke of BortbumbetlanD*
ffliaailliam ti&e Conqueror, King of=pMaud, dau. of Baldwin, 5th Count of
England, 1066.
Flanders.
Adela. =f=Stephen,
I ' Earl of
Stephen, Blois.
King of
England.
William II.,
surnamed
Rufus, King
of England,
d. unm.
1st wife, Matilda, dau.=f Henry I.,=2ndwife, Adeliza,
of Malcolm III., King
of Scotland : by Mar-
garet, his queen, heiress
of the Saxon line.
King of
England,
b. in 1070.
dau. of iGodfrey,
Duke of Lovaine,
d.s.p.
William, d.s.p.
1. Henry V. Emperor^^Matilda.=F2. GeofFry Plantagenet, Count of
of Germany.
T
Anjou.
Henry II., King of England, 6. in 1133.=T=Eleanor, dau. and coheiress of William V.,
Duke of Aquitaine.
Richard I., King of 1. Isabel, dau. and heir=JoHN, King of=T=2. Isabella, dau. and heiress
England, (/.s./). 1199.
of William,
Gloucester.
Earl of
England, d.
17 Oct. 1216.
of Aymer Taillefer, Count
of Angouleme.
Henry III., King of England, h. 1 Oct. 1206.^Eleanor, dau. and coheiress of Raymond
I Berenger, Count of Provence.
Blanchcj QueenT=Edmund, 1st wife, Eleanor, dau.'
Dowager of
Navarre.
Edward I., King=2nd wife, Margaret,
of England, b. in dau. of Philip III.
1239. King of France, d.
1317.
Henry, Earl of Lan-T=Maud, dau. and heir of Edward II., King of=pEleanor, dau. of Phi
Earl of
Lancas-
ter.
of Ferdinand III.,
King of Castile.
caster.
Sir Patrick Chaworth
England, murdered
1326.
lip the Fair, King
of France.
Lady Mary Plantage-=f Henry, 3rd Lord Percy, Philippa, dau. of WH-^PEdward III., King
net. dau. of Henry, of Alnwick. Ham, Comte of Hain- of England, d. 1377.
net, dau. of Henry,
Earl of Lancaster
Ham, Comte of Hain-
ault, (/. 1369.
H enry ,=pM argare t ,
Earl of
North-
um-
berland
T
dau. of
Ralph
Lord Ne-
ville, of
Ilaby.
John Plantage-=Lady Blanche
net, of Gaunt, Plantagenet,
K.G., Duke of dau. and heir
Lancaster, 3rd of Henry,
son of Edward Duke of Lan-
III., d. 1399. caster.
Lionel, of^^Lady Eli-
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence,
2nd son
of King
Edward
HI.
zabeth de
Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
Edmund, of
Langley,
Duke of
York, 4th
son, m.
Isabel,dau.
and coh. of
Peter, King
of Castile.
Lady Philippa Plantagenet.'
^Edmund Mortimer, Earl
of March.
Henry Percy, com-^j^Elizabeth, dau. of Roger, Earl of ^Eleanora, dau. of
monly called Hot-
spur.
Edmund,
March.
Earl of March, d. 1398.
Thomas, Earl of
Kent.
r
I
Henry Percy,=FLady Eleanor Neville, dau. of
2nd Earl of Ralph, (Earl of Westmore-
Northumber- land,) by Joan de Beaufort,
land. his wife,dau. of John of Gaunt.
Lady Anne Morti-^Richard Plantagenet,
mer, dau. and heir. Earl of Cambridge.
r '
Richard, Duke of=pCicely, dau. of Ralph
York, Protector.
Neville, Earl of West-
moreland.
Henry Percy ,=T=Eleanor, dau. and 2. Edward lV.,=^Lady Elizabeth=Fl. Sir John Grey,
3rd Earl of
N orthumbcr-
land.
sole heir of Rich.
Poynings, son of
Lord Poynings.
King of Eng-
land, d. 1483.
a
r-
b
Widvile, dau. of
Richard, Earl
Rivers.
H
c
2nd Baron Grey,
of Groby, slain at
St. Albans, 1461.
Dulfte of Jl5ottl)umt)crIanD.
PEDIGREK LXXXV.
I
Henry Percy,:
4thEarl,K.G.
:Maud, dau. of Her-
bert, 1st Earl of
Pembroke.
PrincessEli-=j=HENRY VII. Thos. Grey,=pCecilie,dau
Henry ^Catherine, dau. and coheir
Alger-
non
Percy,
5 th
Earl,
K.G.,
d.
1527.
zabelh Plan-
tagcnet, of
York, d.
1503.
of Sir Robt. Spencer, Knt.
of Spencer-Combe, CO. De-
von, by Eleanor, his wife,
dau. and eventual coheir
of Edmund Beaufort, Duke
of Somerset, son of John,
Earl of Somerset, K.G.,by
Margaret, his wife, dau. &
coheir of Thomas Holland,
Earl of KentjWhose mother
was JoANE Plantagenet,
dau. and heir of Edmund,
Earl of Kent.
Kingof Eng-
land,d.l5(J9.
K.G., 1st
Marquess of
Dorset, d.
1501.
of William,
Lord Bon-
vile, of Har-
ington.
Princess Mary:
Plantagenet,
(widow of
Louis XII.
Kingof
France,) d.
1533.
:Chas. Bran-
don, K.G.,
Duke of Suf-
folk, ff. 1545.
Thos
K.G., 2nd
Marquess of
Dorset, d.
1530.
Grey,=j=Margaret,
dau. of Sir
Rob.Wot-
ton, Knt.
of Brac-
ton.Kent.
Sir Thomas
Henry YIII.
Percy, 2nd son, executed 29 Lady Frances Bran-=T=Henry Grey, K.G.,
J
don,rf. 1563.
Henry Percy, 8thEarl-pKatherine, eldest dau<
of Northumberland.
Duke of Suflfolk,
headed 1554.
be-
and colieir of
Neville, Lord
mer.
John
Lati-
Lady CatherineGrey,-T-Edward Seymour,
Henry Percy, 9th =^Dorothy, sister of Ro-
Earl, K.G. d. 1632. bert Devereux, 2nd
Earl of Essex, and
widow of Sir Thomas
Perrot.
(sister
brated
Grey),
of the cele-
Lady Jane
d. 1567.
Edward Seymour,
Lord Beauchamp,
d.v.p. 1619.
Earl of Hertford, (son
of Edward, Duke of
Somerset, K.G., Lord
Protector), rf. 1621.
=pHonora, dau. of Sir
Richard Rogers, of
Bryanston,co.Dor3et.
Algernon Percy, 10th=pLadyElizabeth How-
Earl of Northumber-
land, K.G. rf. 13 Oct.
1668.
ard, 2nd dau. of
Theophilus, 2nd Earl
of Suffolk.
Sir Francis Seymour,=j=Frances,
Bart, created Baron
Seymour of Trow-
bridge, 1641.
dau. and
coheir of Sir Gilbert
Prinne, Knt. of Al-
lington.
Joceline Percy, llth=FElizabeth, youngest Charles, 2nd Lord=pElizabelh, dau
Earl of Northumber-
land, d. 21st May,
1670.
J
dau. of Thomas
Wriothesley, Earl of
Southampton.
Seymour of Trow-
bridge.
William,
lington.
Lord
of
Ai-
Lady Elizabeth Percy, sole heiress of tlie Percj's,=T=Charles, 6th Duke of Somerset, K.G.,
only dau. of Joceline, Earl of Northumberland. 1 " the Proud Duke of Somerset," d. 1748,
Algernon, 7th Duke of Somerset, only surviv-=T=Frances, eldest dau. and coheir of Henry
ing son, summoned to parliament in 1722,
on the death of his mother, as Baron Percy,
and created Earl of Northumberland 2nd
Oct. 1749, d. in 1750.
Thynne, Esq.
Lady Elizabeth Seymour, only dau. and heir=y^ir Hugh Smithson, Bart., who succeeded to
of Algernon, Duke of Somerset and Earl of the Earldom of Northumberland under the
Northumberland. limitation of the patent ; created Duke of Nor-
thumberland 22nd Oct. 1766, d. in 1786.
Hugh Percy, 2nd Duke oP^Frances-Julia, 3rd dau. of Peter
Northumberland, K.G, d. 10
July, 1817.
Burrell,Esq. of Beckenham,Knt.,
and sister of Peter, Lord Gwydir.
Lord Algernon Percy, Baron
of Lovaine and Earl of Be-
verley.
I II
Four
daus.
?^ugj) yrrr?, DllftC of=Lady Charlotte aigrmon ^rtrg, pre-= Lady Eleanor
Xortfjunibfiiantr,
K.G., b. in \~i^r>,ds.p.
in 1847.
Florentia Clive, sent Dufte of ISTortJs
dau. of Edward, umtrtlanlJ, one of the
Earl Powis. co-representatives of
IIenhy VII. King of
England.
Grosvenor, dau.
of the Marquess
of Westminster.
DiGBEE Lxxxvi. 1^01). ^tx (gtagmus Dijcou TBorrotoeg, 15U
Jiicnrg III., King of England.=f Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond
I Berenger, Count of Provence.
Edward I., King of=pMare;aret,dau. of Philip Edmund.Earl of Lan-y^BlanchcQueen Dow-
England. King of France. caster. \ ager of Navarre.
Edmund Plantagenel=pMargaret, sister and Henry, Earl of Lan-=pMaud, dau. and heir
surnamed of Wood- heir of Thos., Lord caster. of Sir Patrick Cha-
stjck. Earl of Kent,
2nd son.
ri
heir of Thos., Lord
Wake
3rd husband.=f Joan Plantagenet,=f2d husband. Lady Eleanor Pkn-=f Richard Filz Alan,
Edward the
Flack
Prince.
the Fair Maid of
Kent, m. William
Montacute, Earl of
Salisbury.
Sir Thomas tagenet, widow of
de Holland, John Lord Beau-
K.G., Lord mont.
Holland.
Earl of Arundel.
.J
King Richard IL Thomas de Holland, 2nd Earl^Lady Alice Fitz Alan.
of Kent.
J
Lady Eleanor Holland, 4th dau. and coheir.=prhomas Montacute, Earl of Salisbury.
Lady Alice Montacute, only dau. and heir.=j=Richard Nevil, Earl of Salisbury, K.G., se-
I cond son of Ralph, 1st Earl of Westmoreland.
Lady Katherine Nevil, dau. of Richard, Earl=f William Lord Harrington and Bonville, slain
of Salisbury, and sister of Richard, the re-
nowned Earl of Warwick.
at the battle of Wakefield, under the Yorkist
banner.
Cecilie, dau. and heir of William Lord Bon-=FThomas Grey, Marquess of Dorset, K.G., d.
vile and Harrington. 1 in 1501.
Lady Elizabeth Grey, fourth dau. of Thomas,=pGerald Fitzgerald, 9th Earl of Kildare.
Marquess of Dorset. I
Edward, Lieutenant of the Gentlemen Pen-=f Mabel, dau. and heij' of Sir John Leigh, and
sioners, younger son of Gerald, 9tli Earl of
Kildare, and brother of Gerald, 11th Earl.
widow of Sir John Paston, Knt.
Thomas Fitzgerald, second son of the Hon.=j'Frances, dau. of Thomas Randolph, Post-
Edward Fitzgerald, and brother of Gerald,
14th Earl of Kildare.
Master General to Queen Elizabeth.
George, 16th Earl of Kildare, b. in 1611, d.=pLady Joan Boyle, 4th dau. of Richard, Earl
in 1660.
of Cork.
Lady Eleanor Fitzgerald, 3rd dau. of Georgc,=pSir Walter Borrowes, Bart, of Giltown, co.
16th Earl of Kildare, m. 16 Feb. 1656, d. 3 I Kildare, lineally derived from a scion of the
Aug 1681. I illustrious House of De Burgh.
I
Sir Kildare Borrowes, 3rd Bart, of Giltown.^p^Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Richard Dixon, d. 11
M.P., d. in 17U9. ( March, 1745.
r '
Sir Walter Dixon Borrowes, 4th Bart. oi=T=Mary, dau. and coheir of Captain Edward
Giltown,M.P., d. 9 June, 1741.
Poltinger.
Sir Kildare Dixon Borrowes. 5ih Bart. ol=pElizabeth, only dau. and heiress of John
Gillown, M.P., d. 22 June, 1790. 1 Short, Esq. of Grange, Queen's county.
I
The Urfa. Sir lErasmUS Siion l30rrob[lfS,=i=Harriet, fourth dau. of Ilonry Hamilton, Esq.
Bart, of Giltown, b. 21 Sept. 1799. 17th in of Ballymacoll, co. Mealh.
direct descent from Edw.III. King of England. |
I r \ ' i r 1
Kildare, ft. 16 Erasmus, eldest Walter- Henrietta-Mary, m. 5 Adelaide- Eleanor-
July, 1828, d, surviving son and Joseph, h. June, 1845, Henry Charlotte- Caroline,
in Feb. 1837. heir apparent, 6. 23 Sept. Meade Hamilton, Esq. Marianne.
19 April, 1831. 1834. 47th Regiment.
jFrancis IRicJjatti IPcice, (2B0q. pedigree lxxxvu.
<!Filb)arII h King of England.=T=Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of France.
I
Thomas de Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk,=j:Alice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys.
Earl Marshal.
I
Lady Margaret Plantagenet, Duchess oi^John, Lord Segrave.
Norfolk.
T
Elizabeth, dau. and heiress of John, Lord=^John, Lord Mowbray.
Segrave. j
, 1
Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk.=^Lady Elizabeth Fitzalan, sister and coheir of
1 Thomas, Earl of Arundel.
I '
Margaret de Mowbray, dau. and coheir=pSir Robert Howjird.
of Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Nor-
folk.
I '
Sir John Howard, Duke of Norfolk.=^Catherine, dau. of William. Lord Molines.
Thomas, Duke of Norfolk.=T=Elizabeth Tilney, an heiress.
Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas, Duke of Nor-=f:Sir Thomas Boleyne, created Earl of
folk.
Wiltshire.
I ~ 1
W illiam Cary,=j=Lady Mary Boleyne. George, Viscount Lady Anna Boleyne, Queen
Esq. Rochfort. of Henry VIII.
T
Kalherine, dau. of WilIiam=pSir Francis Knollys, Knt. Elizabeth, Queen of England.
Cary, Esq.
I ■ 1
1. Sir Henry K.nollys,=pMargaret, dau. and heir of 2. Sir William Knollys, created Vis-
M.P. Sir Ambrose Cave. count Wallingford, and Earl of
Banbury.
I '
Elizabeth, elder dau. and coheir of Sir=pSir Henry Willoughby, Bart, of Risley,
Henry Knollys. I co. Derby, d. in 1649.
, J
Anne, only child of Sir Henry Willough-=T=Sir Thomas Aston, Bart, of Aston,
by, Bart.
J
Sir Willoughby Aston, Bart.=pMary, dau. of John Offley, Esq.
I
Purefoy Willoughby, 7th dau., d. 1768.— Henry Wright, Esq. of Mobberley, d. 12
■ Oct., 1744.
I
The Rev. Henry OfHey Wright, of Mob-=pJane, 2nd dau. and coheir of Ralph Ad-
berley, rf. 1799. I derley, Esq. of Colon, co. Stafford.
Frances, eldest dau. of the Rev. Henry=pFrancis Parry Price, Esq. of Bryn-y-pys,
Offley Wright. and of Birkinhead, b. 9 Nov. 1761.
jFmnriS Kirljavlr ^3rtrr, Esq. of Bryn-y-pys, and of Birkenhead Priory, &.
) 7 Jan. 1785, 18lh in direct descent from Edwaru I. King of England.
r
PEDIGREE LXXXVIII
. mmiam EasWeigl), €0q.
i3l)tDar& J., King of England.=j=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III.,
King of Castile.
Lady Elizabeth Plantagenet.-j-Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford
and Essex.
Lady Margaret de Bohun, m. in I3i5.-r-Hugh de Courtenay, 2nd Earl of Devon.
Hugh, Baron Courtenay, K.G.
r— ?
Hugh Courtenay, m. Matilda, dau. of
Thomas Holland, Earl of Kent, by
Joan Plantagenet, his wife, but d.s.p.
Arthur Plantagenet,=^Elizabeth, sister and
Viscount Lisle, K.G. heir of John Viscount
Lisle.
i_.
John Bassett, of Um— pFrances, dau. and co-
berley, co. Devon.
heir.
Sir Arthur Bassett,=f:Eleanor, dau. of Sir
Knt.
r"
Chichester.of Raleigh
Knt.
Sir Robert Bassett,^Elizabeth, dau. and
Knt.
coheir of Sir William
Pereau, Knt. Chief
Baron of the Exche-
quer.
L-
Jonathan Rashley, ofq=Anne Bassett,d.June,
Menabilly, 2nd son 1631, aet. 36.
and heir of John
Rashley,son of John
Rashley, sonof Philip
of Foy, CO. Corn-wall,
d. 1 May, 1675.
John Rashley, of Me-
nabillv.bapt. at Foy,
22April,1621,d.i..j9.
=Joan, dau. of John
PoUexfen, of Moth-
combe, CO. Devon^ d.
6 AprU, 1668.
Jonathan Rashley, Esq. of Menabillv,=
bapt. 24 July, 1642, bur. 11 Sept. 1702.
Edward Courtenay, of Godlington.
Sir Hugh Courtenay ,=
of Haccomb.
:Philippa, dau. and coh.
of Sir William Arce-
dekne.
.J
Joan Courtenay.-pSir Nicholas Career,
Lord of Carew, d.
1449.
Alexander Carew, of=pl3abel, dau. of John
East Anthony,
Cornwall.
m
Hatch, Esq. of Wood-
leigh, Devon, c?. II
Henry VIII.
John Carew, Esq. of=jThomasine,dau. &coh.
Anthony. J of Roger Holland, Esq.
I
Sir Wymond Carew,=pMartha, dau. of Edw.
Knt. of Anthony. Denny, Esq.
I '
Thomas Carew, Esq.=r=Elizabeth, dau. of Sir
of Anthony, M.P.,
5lh Elizabeth.
Richard Edgecumb,
Knt.
Richard Carew, Esq.=f=Julian, dau. of John
of Anthony, the ce-
lebrated Antiquary,
d. 6Nov. 1620.
Arundel, of Trerice.
Sir Richard Carew,=T=Bridget, dau. of John
Bart, of Anthony,so
created, 9 Aug. 1641.
Chudleigh, Esq.
Sir Alexander Carew.^Jane, dau. of Robert
Bt.of Anthony.M.P.
1641.
Rolle, Esq. of Hean-
ton.
Sir John Carew, Bt.=pSarah, dau. of Antho-
of Anthony, rf. 1692.
ny Hungerford,E3q. of
Farley Castle.
Jane. dau. of Sir John Carew, of Anthony,
CO. Cornwall, Bt. buried 31 Aug. 1700.
Jonathan Rashleigh, Esq. of Menabilly,=j=Mary, dau. of Sir William Clayton, of
4th son, bapt. 10 Feb. 1690, M. P. for
Fowey, d. 24 Nov. 1764.
Mardon, co. Surrey, Bt. b. 24 Dec. 1707.
1
a
5^illiam IRasfjleigb, dB^q.
PEDIGREE LXXXVIII.
a
I
Philip Rashleigh,
Esq. of Mena-
billy,]M.P. d.s.p.
The Rev. Jona-=T=Calherine, John Rashleigh, of^Catherine, dau. and
than Rashleigh,
Rector of Sil-
verton, Devon.
dau. of the
Rev. Wm.
Stackhouse,
D.D.ofTre-
hane.
Penquite, co. Corn.
wall,6.20Junel742,
4th son, d.l7 May,
1803.
coheir of William
Baltic, of Middlesex,
M.D., in. 6 April,
1771, d. 1800,
5123tniamKa6ftlngf),=pCaroliue, ^ir .^Ol&n (!roIr=^ Harriet, dau. of Jona-
Esq.of Menabiily,?^/
1st, Rachael, dau. of
William Stackhouse,
Esq. of Trehane, but
by her had no issue.
dau. of Hen.
Hinxman,
Esq. of Ivy
Church, CO.
Wilts.
man Kasf)Icigf),
Bt. of Prideaux,
CO. Cornwall,
created a Bart.
30 Sept. 1831.
Robt. Williams,
Esq. of Moore
Park, CO. Herts,
»i.24May,1808.
than
Haw-
kins.
William.=FThe Hon. Ca-
M.P.
eldest
son and
heir.
therine Stuart,
eldest dau. of
RobertWalter,
llth Lord
Blanlyre.
Battle, John =Mary- Anne, Jane. Harriett-
6.1811, Cole- only dau. of Anne
d.lS'22. man, Nicholas
son Kendal, Esq.
and of Pelyu.
heir.
— r~i
Anne, »n.Wm.
Williams, Esq.
of Castle Hall,
Dorsetshire.
Louisa, m.
Thomas Holt
White, Esq. of
Chase Lodge,
Enfield.
PEDIGREE LXXXIX.
^ix William (JBarle mt\b^, iBaxu
(Ptltoartr J. King of=T=Margaret, dau. of Philip III.=FEleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III.
England.
of France, 2nd wife.
Edmund Planlagenet.^Margaret, sister and
surnamed of Wood-
stock, Earl of Kent.
heir of Thomas, Lord
Wake.
Tiiieaii
King of Castile, 1st wife.
Edward II. King=Flsabella, dau. of
of England.
Edward, the Black^JoAN', the Fair^Sir Thos.
Prince,
band.
last hus-
Maid of Kent, onl}'
dau. and heir.
I
RlCH.\RD
II., King
of Eng-
land.
Holland,
K.G.
Edward III.King=
of England, d.
1377.
Thomas Holland,^Lady Alice Fitz-
2nd Earl of Kent,
Marshal of Eng-
land, d. 1397.
alan, dau. of Rich-
ard, Earl of Arun-
del, by the Lady
Eleanor Planta-
genet, his wife,
dau. of Henry,
Earl of Lancas-
ter, grandson of
Edmund, Earl of
Lancaster, bro-
ther of Edw. I.
Lionel Planta-:
genet, Duke of
Clarence.
-J
Philip the Fair.
=Philippa, dau. of
William, Count of
Hainault.
=Lady Elizabeth de
Burgh, dau. and
heir of William,
Earl of Ulster.
The Lady Phi-=fEdmund Morti-
lippa Plantage-
net, only child.
mer, Earl
March.
of
The Lady Eliza-=7=Henry Percy, the
beth Mortimer.
renowned Hotspur,
d. in 1403.
Lady Eleanor^^homas
Holland, 4th
dau. and co-
heir.
Montacute,
Earl of
Salisbury.
Lady Margaret^
Holland, 2nd
dau. & coheir,
m. 2ndly, Thos.
Duke of Cla-
rence.
:John Beaufort,
Earl of Somer-
set, eldest son
of John of
Gaunt, by Ca-
therine S win-
ford.
Henry Percy,=
2nd Earl of
Northumber-
land, fell at
St. Albans,
145.5.
Lady
Alice
Monta-
cute, only
dau. and
heir.
^ Richard
Nevill,
son of
Ralph, 1st
Earl of
West-
more-
land.
1
John Beau-=
fort. Earl of
Somerset,
K.G. after-
wards cre-
ated Duke
of Somer-
set, d. 1444.
^Margaret,
dau. of
Sir John
Beau-
champ,
Knt. of
Bletso.
1
=Lady Eleanor
Nevil, dau. of
Ralph, 1st
Earl of West-
moreland, and
Joande Beau-
fort, his wife,
dau. of John
of Gaunt.
Edmund^Aleanore, Henry =j=Eleanor,
Beaufort,
Duke of
Somerset,
slain at
St. Al-
bans.
Lady Elea-=pThomas
nor Nevill,
dau. of
Richard,
Earl of
Salisbury.
Stanley,
1st Earl
of Derby.
Lady
i\Iargaret
Beaufort,
dau. and
heir.
-J
=pE(;lmund
Tudor,
Earl of
Rich-
mond.
dau. and
Percy,
dau. and
coheir of
3rd Earl
heir of
Richard
of North-
Richard
Beau-
umber-
Poy-
champ.
land,
nings.
Earl of
slain at
War-
Towton,
wick.
1461.
J
Eleanor, =PSii Robt. Henry =^ Maude,
dau. and
coheir of
Edmund,
Duke of
Somerset.
Spencer,
Knt. of
Spencer
Combe,
Devon.
Percy,
4lh Earl
of North-
umber-
land.
dau. of
Herbert,
1st Earl
of Pem-
broke.
George, Lord^Joan, dau. and
Strange, K.G. I heir of John,
d.v.p. 5 Dec. Lord Strange, of
1447. I Knokyn.
Henry VII.
King of Eng-
land.
Catherine Spen-=pHenry Algernon,
cer, dau. and
coheir of Sir Ro-
bert Spencer.
5th Earl of North-
umberland, K.G.
d. 1527.
Thomas, 2nd Earl of Derby,=pAnne, dau. of Edward, Lord
d. in 1522. Hastings, of Hungerford.
^Dorothy, dau. of Thomas
Howard, Duke of Norfolk,
(see Pedigree xxxvii.)
^ ' ^
n If
Edward, 3rd Earl of Derby,=
K.G. d. 24 Oct. 1572.
Sir Thomas Percy, Knt.
2ud son, executed for
Ask's conspiracy, 2nd of
Henry VIII.
^ir 223illiam €arle 223elt)p, I5m, pkdigreb lxxxix.
a b
Sir Thomas Stanley,=FMargr.rct, dau. and Thomas, 7lli Earl of=j=Aniie, 3rd dau. of
Knl. of Winwick, I coheir of Sir George Northumberland, bc-
co. Lancaster, d. Vernon of the Peak. headed 22 Aug. 1572-
1570.
I ^ „ _ - _ . _ r-
Henry Somerset, 2nd
Earl of Worcester.
Sir Edward Stanley, K.B. of Tong Cas-=T=Lady Lucy Percy, dau. and coheir of
tie, CO. Salop. Thomas, Earl of Northumberland.
Venetia Stanley, dau. and coheir.=pSir Kenelm Digby, '• the ornament of
England."
John Digby, Esq. of Gothurst, Bucks.=y:Margaret, 4th dau. of Sir Edward Lon-
gueville, Bart.
I
Margaretta.Maria, dau. and coheir.=pSir John Conway, Bart, of Bodrhyddan,
CO. Flint.
J'
Harry Conway, Esq. d.v.p.^Honora., dau. of Edward Ravenscroft, of
Broadlane.
Honora Conway, only child.=f:Sir John Glynne, Bart, of Hawarden,
I d. 1 June, 1777.
Penelope Glynne, 2nd dau.=i=Sir Wm. Earle Welby, Bart, of Denton.
I ' 1
Sir <!l?1tlltam (ffarlc 5!SilfI6g,=rWilhelmina, dau. Penelope. ^Thomas Augustus
Bart, of Denton, co. Lincoln, 6. 14
Nov. 1768, 17th in direct descent
from Edward L King of England.
and heir of Wil- Northmore, Esq.
Ham Spry, Esq.
Governor of Bar-
badoes.
I 1
Glynne Earle \Velby,=FFrances, youngest dau. of Sir Other
Esq. M.P. h. in 18U6. | Montague Cholmeley, Bart. Issue.
PEDIGREE XC.
^armion (2BDtt)atD jFerrer0> €sq.
ffiiJtoartt I., King of England.
y=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand]III.,
I King of Castile.
Edward IL
England.
King of=
^Isabella, dau, of Phi-
lip the Fair, of France.
1
Joan of Acre, dau. of=
Edward I., King of
England.
:Gilbertde Clare, Earl
of Gloucester.
Edward III., King=f=Philippa, dau. of Wil- Lady Elizabeth de =pTheobald, Lord Ver-
of England, d.
June, 137L
21
liara,
ault.
Earl of Hain-
r 1 ■ 1 1
Edward Lionel of ^Lady Eli- John of Edmund ^
the
Black
Prince.
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence.
zabethDe Gaunt, of Lang-
Burgh. Duke of ley,Duke
Lancas- of York.
ter.
._i
Philippa, only T=Edmund Mortimer, Earl
child and heiress. of March.
Roger Mortimer,=pEleanor, dau. of Thomas,
Earl of March. | Earl of Kent.
L^:
Clare, dau. and coheir
of Gilbert, Earl of
Gloucester, & widow
of John de Burgh.
Thos. of:
Wood-
stock,
non, d. in 1316.
Jsabel,
dau. &
coheir
of Pe-
ter,
Duke of
Glou-
King of cester.
Castile.
Eleanor, Isabel, only:
dau. and dau. of The-
obald, Lord
Vernon, by
his wife,
LadyEliza-
beth de
Clare.
coheir
of Hum-
phrey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford
&Essex.
AnneMortimer, only dau.=
and eventual heir.
i
Richard
tagenet, Duke
of York, Pro-
tector of Eng-
land.
Anne Plan-
tagenet,
dau. and
coheir.
^Richard Plan-
tagenet. Earl
of Cambridge.
=William
Bourchie,
Earl of
Ewe,
William, 3d:
Lord Fer-
rers of
Groby, d.
in 1371.
=Henry
Ferrers,
Lord
Ferrers
of Gro-
by.
^Margaret,
dau. and
coheir of
Robert de
Ufford,
Earl of
Suffolk.
Henry, 4th=j=Joane,
Lord Fer-
rers of
Groby, d.
1387,
dau. of
Thomas,
Lord
Poynings#
Plan—pCicely, dau. of
Ralph Neville,
Earl of West-
moreland,
Isabel Planta-
genet,only dau.
:Henry Bour-
chier, Earl of
Ewe & Essex,
d. in 1483.
William, 5th Lord Ferrers
of Groby, d. in 14'14.
-J
Edward IV.,
King of Eng-
land,
William Bour.-pAnne, dau. of Rich-
chier, son and
heir, d.v.p.
ard Widvile, Earl of
Rivers, and sister of
the Queen of Ed-
ward IV.
Sir Thomas de Fer-=
rers. Lord of Tarn-
worth Castle, CO.
Staffordj^wre uxoris
Cicely Bour- =i=JohnDevereux,
chier,only dau.
sister and sole
heiress of Hen.
Earl of Essex.
Lord Ferrers,
uf Chartley.
Sir Thomas de=^
Ferrers, Lord of
Tarn worth Cas-
tle, created a
Knight of the
Bath, 14 Ed-
ward IV.
Anne, sister of
William, Lord
Hastings, K.G.
T
:Elizabeth, eldest sis-
ter and coheir of Sir
Baldwin Frevile,Knt.
of Taraworth.
Sir Henry Fer-=pMargaret, dau.
rers, Knt., of
Hambleton.
and coheir of
William Heck-
stall, Esq. of
Heckstall and
East Peckham.
Walter Devereux, Vis-^Mary, dau. of Thomas
count Hereford, K.G.,
d. 27 Sept. 1558.
Grey, Marquess of Dor-
set,
Constance, dau. of Ni-=f=Sir Edward Ferrers, son
cholas Brome, Esq. of
Baddesley Clinton.
and heir; of Baddesley
Clinton, which he ac-
quired with his wife.
Sir Richard Devereux,=FDorothea, dau. of Geo.,
d.v.p. 1st Earl of Huntingdon.
Catherine, dau. and co.
heir of Sir John Hamp.
den, Knt.^of Hampden.
r
a
Ferrers, Esq.
for Warwick,
^armion aBDtoatD jfertet.s> (2B0q.
PEDIGREE XC.
a
I
Walter Devereux, 2d=
Viscount Hereford,
K.G., created Earl
of Essex, d. 1576.
r-
.J
:Lettice, dau. of Sir
Francis KnoUes,
K.G.
Robert Devereux, 2d=^
Earl of Essex, K.G.
the favourite of
Queen Elizabeth.
Dorothy, 2nd dau. of:
Robert, Earl of Es-
sex, and eventual
heiress.
Frances, dau. and
heir of Sir Francis
Walsingham, Secre-
tary of State, and re-
lict of Sir Philip Syd-
ney.
=Sir Robert Shirley,
Bart, of Stanton Ha-
rold.
J
Sir Robt. Shirley, Bt.=p
succeeded his elder
brother.
r ^^
Sir Robert Shirley,=f=
Bart, succeeded his
elder brother, cre-
ated Earl of Ferrers,
1711, rf. 1717.
^Catherine, dau. of
Humphrey Okeover,
Esq. of Okeover.
^Elizabeth, dau. and
heir of Laurence
Washington, Esq. of
Garsden, Wilts.
r-
Robert Shirley, eld-
est son, d. in J 699.
Elizabeth, dau. and=f=
eventual heiress of
her brother Robert,
Viscount Tamworth
and Earl Ferrers.
=Anne, dau. of Sir
Humphrey Ferrers,
Knt., of Tamworth
Castle.
James Compton, 5th
Earl of Northampton.
:George, Marquess of
Townsend, d.ii Sept.
1807.
LadyCharlotteComp-=
ton, only dau. and
heiress, succeeded
her mother in the
Baronies of Ferrers,
of Chart! ey, Bour-
chier, &c.
George, 2d Marquess=pCharlotte, dau. of
ofTownsend,cf, 1811.
Eaton Mainwaring
Ellerker, Esq. of
Risby Park, co.York,
and coheiress of her
brother Roger.
Bridget, dau. of Wil-^
liam, 2d Lord Wind-
sor.
=Edward Ferrers, Esq.
of Baddesley Clinton,
succeeded his grand-
father, d. 1564.
Jane, dau. and coheir^
of Henry White, Esq.
of South Warnborn,
Hants.
:Hcnry Ferrers, Esq.
of Baddesley Clinton,
the learned Antiqua-
rian, d. 1633.
L
Anne, eldest dau." of=T=Edward Ferrers, Esq
William Peyto, Esq.
of Chesterton.
of Baddesley Clinton,
d. 22 March, 1650-1.
Bridget, dau. of Ed-^Henry Ferrers, Esq.
ward WiUoughby,
Esq. of Causell, co.
Notts.
Elizabeth, only dau. =
of William Kempson,
Esq. of Ardens Graf-
ton.
of Baddesley Clinton,
Sheriff of Warwick
16 Charles II. d.
1682.
:George Ferrers, Esq.
of Baddesley Clinton,
d. 1712.
Teresa, dau. of Sir=FEdward FeiTers.Esq
Isaac Gibson, of Wor-
cester.
of Baddesley Clinton,
d. 1729.
Margaret, dau. of=rThomas Ferrers.Esq.
John Kempson, Esq.
of Henley, in Arden.
of Baddesley Clinton,
d. 1760.
I__
Hester, dau. of Chris-=^Edward Ferrers,Esq.
topher Bird, Esq. of
London.
of Baddesley Clinton,
d. 1794.
Helena, dau. and =pEd ward Ferrers,Esq.
heiress of George
Alexander, Esq. of
Stirtloe, co. Hunting-
don.
r~
of Baddesley Clinton,
(2.25 Sept. 1795.
Lady Harriet Anne Townsend, 2nd dau. of=pEdward Ferrers, Esq. of Baddesley
George, 2nd Marquess of Townsend, d. 1845. Clinton, d. 1830.
ifHarmton Otoarlr .-(ftrrfrs, Esq. now of Baddesley Clinton, CO. War-
wick, 22nd in direct descent from Edward I. King of England.
PEDIGREE XCI.
3!o6n jFomgcue T5nclttiale, €sq.
iffovU^cixt of ^pritilc^tont an^ SutfelantJ dTtllcig]^, mti Caveto, of Cartio
Cajgtic, auK Crolucombe, hjitij tijat of 3Jo^« dTovtcsicuc JSricfetJalc. (i£iq.,
"OtictnOtti tijerffrom.
Margaret, dau. of Philips
III. of France.
=}Slltoartr E. King of=F=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III.
England.
I
Thomas
de =pAlice, dau. of
Brotherton,
Duke of Nor-
folk, Earl
Marshal.
Sir Roger
Halys.
Lady Marga-=7=John, Lord
ret Plantage- Segrave,
net, Duchess
of Norfolk,
dau. and heir.
Elizabeth,
dau. and heir,
Thomas de
Mowbray,
Duke of Nor-
folk, K.G.
=T=John, Lord
Mowbray.
= Lady Eliza-
beth Fitzalan,
sister and co-
heir of Thos.
Earl of Arun-
del.
I
Margaret de'
Mowbray,
dau. and co-
heir.
;=FSir Robert
Howard.
Sir John
Howard,
Duke of Nor-
folk. K.G.
slain at Bos-
worth.
=FCatherinc,
dau. of Wm.
Lord Molines.
Lady Marga-=T= Sir .John
ret Howard,
dau. of John,
Duke of Nor.
folk.
Wyndham, of
Felbrigg, in
Norfolk.
King of Castile.
Lady Elizabeth Plantagenet,=
5th dau. of Edward I.
I
Lady Margaret de Bohun,=
dau. of Humphrey, Earl of
Hereford.
=Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of
Hereford and Essex, Lord
High Constable.
:Hugh de Courtenay, Earl of
Devon.
Sir Edward =FEmeline, dau. Anne, dau. of^ Sir Philip
Courtenay, of and heir of Sir Thomas Courtenay, of
Godlington, Sir John Wake. Powderham
3rd son of D'Auney, Castle, co.
Hugh, Earl of Knt. Down, d. 7
Devon. Henry IV.
Sir Hugh ^Philippa, dau.
Courtenay, of and coheir of
Haccomb, Sir William
2nd son. Arcedekne.
Sir John =
Courtenay,
2d son of Sir
Philip, of
Powderham.
=Joan,dau. of
Alexander
Champer.
nowne, of
Beer Ferrers.
Joan, dau. of=T=Sir Nicholas Sir Philip =t= Elizabeth,
Sir Hugh
Courtenay, of
Haccomb.
Carew, Knt.
Lord of
Carew.
Courtenay,
Knt., heir to
his uncle.
dau. of Wal-
ter, Lord
Hunger ford.
Sir William =F
Carew, 5th
son of Sir
Nicholas,
made Knight
Banneret by
Henry VII.
Sir Philip =^A dau. of Ro-
Courtenay,
Knt. of Mol .
land, High
Sheriff of
Devon, 10
Edward IV.
Sir Thomas^f^Eleanor, dau. John Carew,=f= Margaret,
r
bert Hinges-
ton.
Wyndham, of
Felbrigg, co.
Norfolk.
and coheir of
Sir Richard
Scrope of
Upsal.
Esq. of Stoad-
ley and Ca-
merton.
dau. of Wm.
Kelly, Esq.
Margaret, =pSir John
2d dau. of
Sir Philip
Courtenay.
Champer-
nowne, of
Modbury.
Sir John ^Elizabeth,
Wyndham, of
Melton Con-
stable, CO.
Norfolk, d. 16
Elizabeth.
I
a
dau. and co-
heir of John
Sydenham,
Esq. of
Orchard.
George Carew^F
Esq. of Sload-
ley and^ Ca-
merton.
Sir Philip =pKatherine,
Champer- dau. of Sir
nowne, Knt- Edmund
of Modbury, Carew.
living tern]}.
Henry VII.
c
3|o!)n jFortescue T5ricfetialc, (B^q.
PEDIGREK XCI-
a
I
John \Vynd.=j=
ham, Esq. eld.
son and heir,
d.v.p. 25
Aug. 1572.
:Florence, dau.
of John Wad-
ham, Esq. of
Merrifield.
I
Thos. Carew,
Esq. of Crow-
combe, CO. So-
merset, d. in
1604.
=^Elizabeth,
dau. & colieir
of Hugh Bic-
combe, Esq.
I
Sir John =
Wyndham, of
Orchard
Wyndham, d.
in 1645.
John Champer-:
nownCjOi'Mod-
bury.
Catherine,
dau. of Wil-
liam, Lord
Mountjoy.
Joan, dan. of
Sir Henry
Portman.
Sir John Ca-=
rewv Knt. of
Crowcombe,
Camerton,
and Iloadley.
Henry Cliam-=pCalherine,
pernowne.Esq.
of Modbury.
dau. of Sir
RichardEdge-
combe, of
Mount Edge-
combe.
Margery, dau. of Sir=
John Wyndham.
Thomas Carew, Esq.
of Carew Castle, and
Crowcombe.d.in 1622.
Thos. Carew, Esq. of Carew Castle, and Crow-
combe.
Mary Champernowne,:
dau. of Henry Cham-
pernowne, Esq. of
Modbury.
Honor Fortescue, dau =
of Edmund Fortescue,
Esq.
=Edmund Fortescue,
Esq. of Fallapit, co.
Devon.
^Humphrey Prideaux,
Esq. of Soldon.
Thomas Carew, Esq.=
of Carew Castle, and
Crowcombe.
■Elizabeth,dau. of John
Sanford, Esq.
Thomasine Prideanx,=f=John Fortescue, Esq.
dau. of Humphiey
Prideaux, of Soldon.
of Buckland Filleigh ,
b. 1597.
Lucy, dau. of Thomas^Thomas Smith. Esq
Carew, Esq. of Carew of Clifton, co. Glou-
Castle, & Crowcombe. cester.
r-
William Fortescue, of=pEmelyn Trosse.
Buckland Filleigh. |
Elizabeth, dau. of
Thomas Smith, Esq.
of Clifton.
=^Matthew Brickdale,
Esq. of Stoodley, co.
Devon, and W^est
Monckton, co. Somer-
set, M.P. for Bristol,
a Magistrate and De-
puty Lieut, for Cilou-
cester, Somerset, and
Devon, d. 1831.
George Fortescue =pRebecca, dan. and heir
I of Edward Fortescue,
I Esq. of Spndleston.
Rebecca Fortescue, =pCaleb Inglett, son of
dau. and eventual heir. Caleb Inglett, Esq.
RichardInglett-Fortes-^Elizabeth,dau.of Lucy
cue, Esq., who assum-
ed the latter surname
on inheriting iheSprid-
leston and Buckland
Filleigh estatesinl777,
d. 1700.
Weston, Esq. of Daw-
lish, son of Stephen,
Bishop of Exeter, d.
1816.
John Brickdale, Esq.^Anne Inglett,youngest
son and heir, a Magis-
trate and Dep. -Lieut,
for Somerset & Devon.
5Jcift« jFortcsctir
ISrirfetrale, Esq., of
Birchamp House,
CO. Gloucester, Bar-
rister at law, and a
Magistrate for the
counties of Glouces-
ter, Somerset, De-
von, & Monmouth ;
17th in direct de-
scent from Edw. L
King of England.
dau. of Richard Ing-
lett Fortescue, Esq. of
Spridleston.
^Catherine, dau. of
Charles Gregorie, Esq.
by Catherine Sophia,
his wife, dau. and heir
of George Macaulay,
M.D.
John Inglett For-
tescue, Esq. of
EucklandFilleigh,
Magistrate and
Deputy Lieut, for
Devon, Licnt.-
Col. North Devon
Yeomanry Ca-
valry, Receiver
General for the
county, and at one
time M. P. for
Callington, m.
Anne Saunders,
and d. 18 10.
— I
Margaret
Weston,
m. Peter
Churchill,
Esq. of
Dawlisli.
Elizabeth, m.
John Davy
Foulkes, Esq.
I
Peter Davy Foulkes, Vicar
of Shebbear, Devon.
John Dicker Ing-
lett Fortescue,
only son.
PEDIGREE XCII.
3[ames e^arluell ^rafjam, C^q.
Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III.=^(!Ft>tl)aril H., King=FMargaref, dau. of Philip,
King of Castile.
of England.
of France.
Edward II. King=plsabella, dau. of Edmund Plantage-^Margaret, sister and heir of
of England.
Philip the Fair
King of France.
net, surnamed of
Woodstock, Earl of
Kent.
Thomas, Lord Wake.
I
Edward III. King-pPhilippa, dau. of Edward the =f=Lady Joan Planta-^Thomas Hol-
of England.
William, Count of IJlack Prince,
Ilainault.
last husband.
genet, dau. and heir,
called the Fair Maid
of Kent.
r-
land, Earl of
Kent, K.G.
John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster.
I r
Richard II. Thomas Holland, =f=Alice Fitz-
King of Eng- Earl of Kent,
land.
alan, dau. of
Rich., Earl of
Arundel.
John de Beaufort, Marquess of Dorset and=pMargaret, dau. and eventual coheir of Thos.,
Earl of Somerset, rf. 1410.
r-
Earl of Kent.
Joan de Beaufort, dau. of John, Marquess of=pJAMES I. King of Scotland, slain in 1436.
Dorset.
r— '
James XL, King of Scotland, slain in 1460.=pMary, of Gueldres, dau. of the Due deGueldrcs.
T — '
The Princess Mary Stuart, eldest daughter.=j=James, 2nd Lord Hamilton.
James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Arran, d. in=^Janet, dau. of Sir David Beaton, of Crick,
1530,
CO. Fife.
Lady Johanna Hamilton, dau. of the 1st Earl=pAlexander, 5th Earl of Glencairn.
of Arran.
J
William, Gth Earl of Glencairn, c?. before 1581.^Janel Gordon, of Lochenvar.
I 1
James, 7lh Earl of Glencairn.=pMargaret Campbell, of Glenurchy.
, '
Lady Mary Ciinninghame.=^John Craufurd, of Kilbirnie.
, 1
Anne, dau. of John Craufurd, of Kilbirnie.=i=Sir Alexander Cunninghame, of Corsehill.
I 1
Alexander Cunninghame, Esq. of Corsehill.=pMary, dau. of Sir Patrick Houstoun, of that
) Ilk.
.1 -^
Elizabeth Cunninghame. =pJames Dunlop, of that Ilk, living in 1667.
:J
Jean Dunlop, m. in lG74.=FWilliam Ralston, Esq. of Ralston.
Gavin Ralston, of Ralston.^Jean, sister of Sir William Mure, ofRowallan.
I 1
Gavin Ralston, of Ralston .=f=Anna, dau. of Porlerfield, of that Ilk.
Annabella Ralston.=y:James Maxwell, of Williamwood.
I '
Anne Maxwell.— Charles Maxwell, of Marksworth.
r '
Janet Maxwell. =pJames Graham, Esq.
«. r 1
^anm jlHaxtocII (ffi;vnf)am, Esq. of Williamwood,
22nd in direct descent from Edward I.
Uobtn CottJnlep IPar&cr, (^B.sq.
I'liDIGREE XCIII.
Eilluavtl E. King of England, d. 7=rEleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III.
July, 1307. King of Castile.
I
The Princess Elizabeth, dau. of Edwaud I.,==Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and
and widow of John, Earl of Holland. I Essex, slain al Boroughbridge, 1321.
I ■
William de Bohun, Earl of Northampton,=pElizabeth, dau. of Bartholomew de Badles-
K.G., d. 1360. I mere, and widow of Edmund Mortimer.
Lady Elizabeth, dau. of William de Bohun,=pRichard Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel, beheaded
Earl of Northampton, K.G. 21 Richard II.
I
Thomas, Lord lMowbray,=f=Lady Elizabeth Fitzalan, dau. and=pSir Robert Goushill, Knt. of
Earl Marshal. ^ coheir. I Heveringham.
Joan, dau. and coheir of Sir Robert Goushill ,=T=Thomas Lord Stanley, K.G., d. 1458-9.
of Heveringham. |
I 1
Elizabeth, youngest dau. of Thomas, Lord=^Sir Richard Molyneux, Knt. of Sephton.
Stanley, K.G. |
1 -^
Sir Thomas Molyneux, of Sephton, Knight=pAnne, dau. and coheir of Sir Thomas Button,
Banneret. | of Button, co. Chester.
I '
Sir William Molyneux, of Sephton, d. in=FJane, dau. and heir of Sir Richard Rugge,
1548. I Knt. of Rugge, CO. Salop.
Sir Richard Molyneux, of Sephton, High She-=f=Eleanor, youngest dau. of Sir Alexander Rat-
rifif of Lancashire, 1556. cliffe, of Ordsall.
I
William Molyneux, Esq., d.v.p.=^Bvidget, dau. of John Carryl, Esq. of Wam-
I ham.
i
John Molyneux, 2nd son of William, eldest=T=Borothy, dau. and coheir of John Booth, Esq.
son of Sir William Jlolyneux, of Sefton. | of Barton.
Bridget, dau. and heir of John Molyneux,=f:Thonias Charnock, Esq. of Charnock, co.
Esq. I Lancaster, aged 26, A.D. 1613. (See Burke's
I Landed Gentry.)
1 ^ -•
Robert Charnock, Esq. of Charnock, m. in=pAlice, dau. of William Ffarington, Esq. of
1649. I Worden, co. Lancaster.
r ^
Margaret Charnock, only dau. and heir.^Richard Brooke, Esq. second son of Sir Peter
I Brooke, Knt. of Mere, Clieshire.
, J
Thomas Brooke, Esq. of Astley, m. in 1716.=pMargaret, dau. of Thomas Wliarton, of Lon-
I don.
I I
Peter Brooke, Esq, of Astley and Charnock,=pSusanna, dau. of James Crookhall.
living 1749. j
1
Susanna, only dau. and eventually=pTliomas Townley Parker, Esq.=rSir Henry Philip Ilogh-
sole heir of Peter Brooke, Esq. of
Astley and Charnock,
of Cuerden. co. Lancaster.
1st husband, d. 1794.
ton, Bart. 2nd husband,
d. in 1835.
L
t-iotcrt CohJIllfli yar==f=llarriett, youngest 1. Susan, >n. to Fran- Sir Henry Bold
Scr, Esq. of Cuerden
Hall, CO. Lancaster,
High Sheriff in 1817;
18th in direct descent
from EuvvARD I. King
of England. ^
dau. of Thos. Brooke, cis Richard Price, Hoghlon, Bart.
Esq. of Church .Min- Esq. of Bryn-y-pys. of Hoghton, co.
shall, 2nd son of Sir 2. .Vnne, m. to" John Lancaster.
Richard Brooke, Bt. Baskervillc Glegg,
Esq. of Withington.
PEDIGREE XCIV,
2Dtoen ^atiie;^, (2B$q,
litltDartr l$t. King of^Philippa, dau. of William
England, d. 1377. of Hainault.
1
Edward,
Prince of
Wales,
commonly
called the
Black
Prince,
father of
Rich. II.
1
Lionel, of=
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence,
Earl of
Ulster, m.
1st, in
1352.
:Lady Eli-
zabeth de
Burgh,
ddu. and
heiress of
William,
Earl of
Ulster,
1st wife.
John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter, Earl
of Rich-
mond,
father of
Hen. IV.
Isabel, =
youngest
dau. and
coheir of
Peter,
King of
Castile
and Leon.
1st wife.
Philippa Plan-=
tagenet, only
child and heir-
ess.
^Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March,
lineally derived from the marriage of
Ralph, Lord Mortimer, of Wigraore,
with the Princess Gwyladys, dau. of
Llewelyn ap lorwerth, Prince of North
Wales.
Roger Mortimer, 4th=
Earl of March, eldest
son, d. 1.398.
^Eleonora, dau. of
Thomas, Earl of
Kent.
Edmund, .5th Earl of
March, rf.s.p. 1424.
— I
Anne
only
heir.
■Edmund
cf Langley,
Duke of
York and
Earl of
Cam-
bridge.
1
Thomas
ofWood-
stock .
Mortimer,=pRichard Plantagenet, Earl of
dau. and
Cambridge,
son.
only surviving
Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York, Protector=pCecily, dau. of Ralph Neville,
of England, only
Wakefield, 1460.
son, fell at the battle of
Earl of Westmoreland.
Edward
IV. King
of Eng-
land, d.
9 April,
1483.
Edmond, George,=
Earl of Duke of
X.
Rutland,
slain at
Wake-
field,
aged 12.
Cla-
rence,
put to
death,
1477.
^Isabel,
dau. &
heir of
Rich.
Neville,
Earl of
^Warwick
Richard
III. King
of Eng-
land.
Anne Plan-^pSir
tagenet, ni
1st, Henry
Holland,
Duke of
Exeter.
— I ,
Margaret Eliza-
Thos. m. Chas. beth, »».
St. Le- the Bold, John de
ger,
Kut.
Duke of la Pole,
Bur- Duke of
gundy. Sussex.
1
The Princess Elizabeth,
m. King Henry VII. ; a
quihus her present Majesty,
Queen Victoria.
Sir George Manners, Lord Ros,:
to which barony he succeeded
on the death of his mother, in
1487, d. 1513.
^Anne St. Leger,
only dau. and
heir.
Thomas Manners, 13th Lord Ros, K.G., ^Eleanor, dau. of Sir William Paston.
eldest son, created Earl of Rutland, 18 2nd wife. *
I
June, 1528, d. 1543.
Lady Elizabeth Manners.=pSir John Savage, Knt. son of Sir John
I Savage, Knt. and Elizabeth, dau. of
Charles Somerset, 1st Earl of Worcester.
Thomas Savage, created Grace Savage.=pSir Richard Wilbraham, of Woodhey,
Viscount Savage. I created a Bart, in 1621, d. 1643.
I 1
Sir Thomas Wilbraham, 2nd Baronet.=pElizabeth, dau. and coheir of Sir Roger
Wilbraham, Knt., one of the Masters of
Requests to James I.
a
©toen Oaviies, ^sq.
PEDIGREEX CIV.
a
Elizabeth Wilbraliam, only daughter.=T=Multon Davies, Esq. of Gwysaney and
1 Llannerch, b. 19 Feb. 1634.
r"
Robert Davies, Esq. of Gwysaney and Lla-
nerch Park, ancestor of Philip Davies
Cooke, Esq. of Gwysaney and Owston, to
whose Royal Descent (Pedigree ix.) refer.
Thomas Davies, Esq.=f=Margaret, dau. of
h. in 1660, rf. 1697.
Owen Madoc.
The RcT. Owen Davies, eldest
1766.
son,
rf.=^Jane, dau. of William Lloyd, Esq.
Owen Davies, Esq. only son, h. 1715, f/.=T=Sarah, dau. of James Stockell, of West-
1805. bury, co. Salop.
r
Thomas Davies, Esq. eldest son, seated=
at Trefynant, co. Denbigh, b. 8 Nov.
1757, d. 24 Jan. 1840.
Thomas, eldest
son, Lieut. En-
gineer,E.l.C.S.
killed in India,
18 May, 1818,
tinm.
~r
^Margaret, dau.
Salop.
of John Peploe, Esq. of
©tDfll ?3abtCS, Esq. some-=pFredericaWilhelmina,dau
time seated at Chihvell
Hall, Notts, and subse.
quently at Eton House,
Kent, 17th in direct des-
cent from Edward III.
King of England.
of Samuel Cutler Hooley,
Esq. only son of James
Hooley, Esq. of Wood-
thorpe, Notts.
Elizabeth, m.
William Hughes,
Esq. of Pen-y-
Clawdd, CO. Den-
bigh.(SeeHughes
Royal Pedigree.)
Owen, b. 1831. Thomas, 6. 1833.
Margaret.
~l
Mary Hooley. Prederica.
PEDIGREE XCV.
anna jF. malto, toife of m. (Blmhmu ^B^-
JUSailliam l^e (Honperor, King of=T=Maud, dau. of Baldwin V. Count of
England. Flanders.
England, rf. 1135.
colm Canmore, King
of Scotland, by Mar-
garet, his Queen, sis-
ter of EdgarAtheling,
heir to the Saxon
Kings of England.
Earl of Warren.
Henry I. King of=pMaud, dau. of Mai- Willliam de "Warren, =j:Gundred, dau. of
William the Con-
queror.
~l
Elizabeth, dau. of=pWilliam de Warren,
Hugh, the Great
Earl of Vermandois.
Earl of Warren and
Surrey.
The Empress Maud,=pGeofFrey, Earl of An-
m. 2 April, 1127. jou.
Ala, dau. of WillianiT^Williani de Warren,
son of Robert, Earl
of Belesme.
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. 1147.
Henry II. King of^Eleanor, eldest dau.
England, d. 1189. and heir of William,
I Duke of Aquitaine.
Hameline Plantage-=f Isabella, only child.
net, Earl of Warren
and Surrey.
John, King of Eng-=Flsabel, dau. of Aymer Maud,dau,ofWilliam=FWilliamWarren,Earl
land, d. 1216.
Earl of Angoulesme.
Marshall, Earl of
Pembroke.
L-
of Warren and Sur-
rey.
Henry III. King of=pEleanor, dau. and co- Alice, dau. of Hugh^John Warren, Earl
England. - . - _ - ^ , ^ „ , ,
J
Edmund Plantage- =
net, Earl of Lancas-
ter. 2nd son.
heir of Raymond Be
renger, Count of Pro-
vence-
:Blanche,QueenDow-
ager of Navarre, dau.
of Robert, Count of
Artois.
le Brun, Earl of
March.
of Warren and Sur-
rey.
Joan, dau. of Robert^=Wiliiam Warren,
de Vere, Earl of Ox-
ford.
d.v.p.
Earl of Lancaster.
Earl of Arundel.
Henry Plantagenet,=pMaud, dau. and heir Edmund Fitzalan, ^Lady Alice, sister &
last Earl of Warren
and Surrey.
of Sir Patrick Cha
worth
Lady Eleanor Plantagenet,dau.of Henry ,=i=Richard Filzalan, Earl of Arundel.
Earl of Lancaster.
J
Lady Mary Fitzalan, youngest dau.-pJohn, Lord Strange, of Blackmere.
Ankaret Le Strange, dau. and eventual=FSir Richard Talbot, Lord Talbot, sum
lieir.
moned to Parliament, a.d- 1387.
Mary Talbot, sister of the Great Earl of=pSir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's
Shrewsbury. 1 Norton, co. Northampton.
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's=y=Philippa, dau. of Robert, Lord Ferrers of
Norton, co. Northampton.
B-r-X
I Chartley.
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's^Matilda, dau. of John Throckmorton,
Norton. Esq.
Sir Thomas Greene, Kut. of Greene's=j=Joanna, dau. of Sir John Fogg, Knt
Norton.
T
Anne Greene, dau. and coheir.=pSir Nicholas Vaux, Knt. created in 1523,
Baron Vaux, of Harrowden.
Thomas, 2nd Lord Vaux, of lIarrowden,=^Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir Thomas
rl. in 15G2.
Cheney, Knt. of Irblinghaugh, co. North-
ampton.
r"
anna JF, 2Ualkcr, tuifc of m. (ZBlmJ)irst, esq«
PEDIGREE XCV.
a
The Hon. Anne Vaux.=FReginald Bray, of Steyne, youngest son
of Reginald Bray, Esq. of Barrington.
Temperance Bray, 4th dau. and coheir.=i=Sir Thomas Crewe, of Steyne, iMreuxom.
John, Lord Crewe, of Steyne, so created=p Jemima, dau. and coheir of Edward Wal-
20 April, 16G1. | grave, Esq. of Lawford, in Essex.
I (
The Hon. Anne Crewe, youngest dau. of^^Edmund Pye, M.D. of Farringdon, Berk-
Lord Crew, and widow of Sir Henry
Wright, Bart, of Dageuham.
shiie. 2nd husband.
Henry Pye, Esq. of Farringdon, d. in=y=Anne, only dau. of Sir Benjamin Bath-
1748-9.
urst.
William Pye, Esq. 7th son, an Officer in=pMary, 2nd dau. of Thomas Saunders of
the Military Service of the Hon. East Haddenham, Esq. co. Buckingham, and
India Company, killed at the storming sister to Thomas Saunders, Esq. some
of the Nabob's Camp, before Calcutta, time Governor of Fort St. George, Ma-
1757. dras, m. 1747.
William Walker, of Hailybury, in the=
parish of Amwell Magna, in the county
of Hertford, Esq., late Surgeon to the
Factory of Patna, in the East Indies, h.
at Wetherby, in the county of York, 7th
Aug. 1738.
^Elizabeth, only surviving dau. and at
length heir of William Pye, Esq., h. 16
March, 1752.
r 1 I I 1
^tina =r William Elizabeih-
I 1 1 1
William Charles Wm. EdwardThomas,
Bensley Augustus Henry, b. at Redborne,
Walker, a General a priest, in the county of
a Gen. Officer in ' Hertford, 24
Officer the East Dec. 1787, a
in the Indies. scholar at the
East College of St.
Indies. Mary, at Win-
chester, in 1801,
entered theArmy
in 1806, d. 11
Feb.1820, at the
Cape of Good
Hope.
— I I I
Robert.
William
William
Geor:
am.r ^
ge. 31
jfranrcs
SiSaalfecr,
2nd dau.
of Wil-
liamWal-
ker, m. 9
March,
1825.
Elm- Martha,
hirst, MaryAnn.
Esq. late Sarah.
ofBarns-
ley, now
ofRound
Green, in
the CO. of
York.
William,^, at Anna Fran- Leonard, 6. James, b. at
Barnsley, 1 ces, b. at at Barnsley, Ackworth
Jan. 1827- Barnsley, 10 3 Aug. 1829. Moor Top,
April, 1828. 5 Sept. 1830.
Elizabeth-
Martha, b. at
Ackworth
Moor Top,28
June, 1832.
at
Robert, b.
Ackworth
Moor Top, 26
Oct. 1835.
PEDIGREE XCVI.
James ^almonn, Csq*
©Irioartl 155- King of England, d. in 1377.^Plulippa, dau. of William, Earl of Hainault.
Lionel, of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence, Earl=
of Ulster.
=Lady Elizabeth de Burgli,dau. and heiress of
William, Earl of Ulster. 1st wife, m. in 1352.
Philippa Plantagenet,^Edmund Mortimer, 3d Earl of March, lineally derived from the mar-
only child and heiress.
riage of Ralph, Lord Mortimer of Wigmore, with the Princess Gwy-
ladys, dau. of Llewelyn ap lorwerth. Prince of North Wales.
Philippa, dau. of Edmund^ Earl of March.=f=Sir Henry Percy, the renowned Hotspur.
Henry Percy, 2d Earl=f:Eleanor Neville, dau.
" " ■ of Ralph, 1st Earl of
Westmoreland.
of Northumberland,
d. 1455.
Elizabeth.=f=John, Lord Clifford.
Henry Percy, 3d Earl=^Eleanor, dau. and heir Thos., Lord Cliflord.=pJoan Dacre, dau. of
of Northumberland,
d. 1461,
of Richard Poynings,
son of Lord Poynings
Lord Dacre of Gilles-
land.
Henry Percy, 4th Earl=pMaud Herbert, dau. John, Lord Clifford. =pMargaret, dau. and
of Northumberland,
K.G., d. 1489.
of the Earl of Pem
broke.
heir of Henry, Lord
Bromflete.
Henry Algernon, 5th=T=Catherine, dau. and Henry,Lord Clifford.=f:Anne St. John
Earl of Northumber-
land,
coheir of Sir Robert
Spencer.
1
Lady Margaret Percy, elder daughter.-j-Henry Clifford, Earl of Cumberland.
1. Eleanor, dau. and coheir of=FHenry, 2nd Earl of Cumber-=p2. Anne, dau. of William,
Charles Brandon, Duke ofSuf- | land, d. 8 Jan. 1569. Lord Dacre, of Gillesland.
folk, and niece of Hen.Vlll. ^K '
I
Lady Frances Clifford, dau. of Henry, 2nd=pPhilip, Lord Wharton, d. in 1625.
Earl of Cumberland. |
i
Hon. Frances Wharton, youngest dau. of=pSir Richard Musgrave, Bart, of Eden Hall,
Philip, Lord Wharton. | d. in 1615.
Sir Philip Musgrave, Bart., M.P. for West-=FJulian, youngest dau. of Sir Richard Hilton,
moreland, d. in 1677-8. j Knt. of Goldsborough.
Sir Christopher Musgrave, Bart, of Edenhall,=^Mary, dau. and coheir of Sir Andrew Cogan.
d. in 1704. |
, -<
Philip Musgrave, Esq. eldest son and heir ap-=pMary, eldest dau. of George, Lord Dart-
parent, d.v.p. 1689. I mouth.
I ■ '
Sir Christopher Musgrave, Bart., M.P. for=r=Julia, dau. of Sir John Chardin, Bart.
Cumberland, d. 1735. 1
Julia, second dau. of Sir Christopher Mus-=^Edward Hasell, Esq. of Dalemain, co. Cum-
grave, Bart. \ berland.
I ^
Jane, eld. dau. of Edw. Hasell, Esq.of Dalemain.=f=William Salmond, Esq. of Seaforth, Antigua.
I '
1. Louisa, dau. of David Scott,=f: James Salmond, Esq. of — 2. Marianne Rachel, dau. of
Esq. of Dunninald, and sister
of Sir David Scott, Bart, of
Silwood.
Waterfoot, co. Cumberland, Rev. — Constable, of Wassand,
General in the Army. in Holderness, by whom had
issue, a son, who d. young.
JfanifS SalmontI, Esq., now of Waterfoot,^Emma-lsabella, dau. of D'Ewes Coke,* Esq.
J9th in direct descent from Edward III.
King of England, 6. 15 June, 1805.
of Brookhill Hall, co. Derby.
I I r
Charles-James, Marianne- Francis, b.
b. 1833. Emma, ft. 1837, d.
1835. young.
Henry, William, Julia, David, George,
6.1838. ft 1810. ft. 1842. 6.1843.6.1815.
* This is also a very old family, of which Lord Leicester is a branch.
anftonp (2Bttncfe> (^^q.
rEDIGKF.E XCVII.
lEiltoarll JUS. King of England, d. 1377.=f Philippa, dau. of William of Hainault
J
Lionel, of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence, K.G.=pElizabeth, dau. and coheir of William, Earl
d. 1368.
of Ulster.
Philippa, only dau. and heir, b. 16 Aug. 13.55.=T=Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March, d. 1382
J^
Elizabeth, dau. of Edmund, Earl of March.=pHenry Percy, the renowned Hotspur.
I
Elizabeth, dau. of Henry Percy, (Hotspur. )=T=John, Lord Clifford.
I
Thomas, Lord Clifford. =pJoan, dau. of Lord Dacre of Gillesland.
John, Lord Clifford.=FMargaret, dau. and heir of Henry, Lord
1 Bromflete.
I '
Henry, Lord Clifford.=j=Anne, only dau. of Sir John St. John, Knt.
'Bletso.
.-piiiiue, oi
ofBletsc
Joan, dau. of Henry, Lord Clifford.=T=Sir Ralph Bowes, Knt., d. in 1516.
Margery, dau. of Sir Ralph Bowes, Knt. of=
Streatlane.
:Sir Ralph de Eure, son and heir of William,
Lord Eure.
Frances, eldest dau. of Sir Ralph Eure, and^Robert Lambton, Esq. of Lambton, co. Dur-
sister of William, 2nd Lord Eure. j ham, d. 1583.
Ralph Lambton, Esq. of Lambton, d. 1593.=pEleanor, dau. of Thomas Tempest, Esq.
r -"
Sir William Lambton, Knt. of Lambton,=pCatherine, dau. of Sir Henry Widdrington,
slain at Marston Moor.
r
J^
Knt. d. 1668.
Jane, dau. of Sir William Lambton, of Lamb-
ton.
^Nicholas Conycrs, Esq of Bowlby and,' Eas-
inffton.
Catherine, only dau. and heir of Nicholas^p^Richard Myddleton, Esq. of Offerton, co
Conyers, Esq.
Durham.
Mary, dau. of Richard Myddleton, Esq. of=pRobert Wharton, Esq. of Old Park, co. Dur
Offerton.
r
ham.
Catherine, elder dau. of Robert Wharton,=pWilliam Ettrick, Esq. of High Barnes, co.
Esq.
Durham, d. 22 Feb. 1808, representative of an
ancient Dorsetshire family.
The Rev. William Ettrick, of High Barnes,=pE!izabeth, dau. of William Bishop, Esq. of
M A., d. Jan. 18, 1817. j Briant's Piddle.
William, aiitfjonpiSttrirft,
6. 3 July, Esq. of High
ISOl, d. Barnes, b. 15
Jan. Sept. 1810, a ma-
1838. gistrate for the co.
of Durham, 18th
in direct descent
from Edward
III.
Walter, b.
24 Feb.
1812, m.
Sophia
Cumber-
land dau.
of Capt.
Edward
Burt, R.N.
of the city
of Bath,
and has
issue.
John,/;. 18
April 1814,
m. Sophia,
dau. of the
Rev. Jjhn
(ieorsco
Maildison,
AM., 15
June 1847,
of the city
of Bath.
— 1 1
Elizabeth, tn.
to Lieut. No-
vosielski,R.N.
of the city of
Bath.
— I 1
Anne, b. 22
Julv. 1804, d.
20 May, 1813.
Catherine, m.
to Robt.Shank
Atcheson,Esq.
of DukeSti'eet
Westminster,
and has issue.
Isabella, m. in
1825, to Robt.
Horn, Esq. of
Hunters Hall,
Bishopwcar-
moulli, in the
county of Dur-
ham, ana has
issue.
Hellen, m. 14
Aug. 1837. to
Edward Webb,
Esq. of the oily
of Bath, and has
issue.
Mary, d. tmm. 1
Aug. 1836, at
High Barnes.
Elizabeth, wife
of the Hf'V.Wm.
Ettrick, d. at
Bath, in 1837.
PEDIGREE XCVIII
CTlbartr i. King of England.==Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand King of Castile.
r
The Princess Elizabeth Planlagenet, dau. of -j-Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and
Edward I. Essex.
Ji
Lady Eleanor de Bohun, 2nd dau. of Hum—pJames, Earl of Ormonde, d. 6 Jan. 1337-8.
phrey, Earl of Hereford.
James, 3rd Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1405.^Anne, dau. of John, Lord Welles
James, 2nd Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1382.=F=Elizabeth, dau. of Sir John Darcy.
, J-^
James, 4lh Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1 452.=,= Joan, dau. of Gerald, 5th Earl of Kildare.
I ■
Lady Elizabeth Butler, dau. of James, Earl-pJohn Talbot, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury,
of Ormonde. |
Sir Gilbert Talbot, of Grafton, co. Worcester,-
Knisht Banneret, 3rd son of John, 2nd Earl
of Shrewsbury.
^Audrey, dau. of Sir John Cotton, Knt. and
relict of Sir Richard Gardiner.
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of AIbrighton,co. Salop,=pMargaret, dau. and heir of Adam Troutbeck,
only son. Esq.
I '
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Grafton, d. in June,=f:F ranees, dau. of Sir John Giffard, Knt. of
1555. Chillington.
I '
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Grafton. =T=Catherine, dau. of Sir William Petre.
1 — - — ^ 1
Anne, dau. of Sir John Talbot, of Grafion.=r=Thomas Needham, Esq. of Shavington.
Anne, dau. of Thomas Needham, Esq. of=T=Sir Richard Bulkeley. of Beaumaris and
Shavington. Cheadle, M.P. for Anglesey in 1576.
Tristram Bulkeley .=^ Anne, dau. of Jeukyn ap GrifBth ap Llewel}'n.
William Bulkeley, only surviving son.=f Anne, dau. and heir of Owen Griffith of Dre-
van.
I
The Rev. Richard Bulkeley, of Glanygorse, in=r=Elizabeth, dau. of — Wynne, of Clegyrog.
i jic iio. ivii^utiiu AJUia.cicj, ui \jriaii^ guise, iii-i— i
Anglesey.
r '
Robert Bulkeley, Esq. of Coedana, in A ngle-=f Frances, dau. of \\'m. Cutler, Esq. of the
sey, and St. Dunslan's, London. I Middle Temple, Barrister-at-law.
I -. 1 ,
Samuel Bulkeley. Esq. of Coedana, and Lin- Elizabeth=f Edward Hatchett, Esq. of Lee,
coin's Inn, London. Bulkelej'.
r
CO. Salop.
Bichard Bulkeley Hatchett, Esq. only son, c?.=pMartha, dan. of Thomas Owen, Esq. of
^ "" " Llunllo, derived from Edwin ap Grono, Prince
of Englefield.
15 Dec. 18U0
Bulkeley Hatchett, Esq. of Ellesmere and^^Mar}', only dau. and heir of Thomas Main-
Tedsmore, d. 23 Aug. 1830. 1 waring, second son of James Mainwaring, of
I Bromborough, co. Chester.
P . . 1
CflOtnas ISuIferlri.) ©torn, Esq. of Tedsmore^Marianne, dau. of the Rev. Edward Thelwall,
Hall, CO. Salop, b. 16 July. 1790, 20th in
direct descent from Edward I. King of
England.
T"
of Llanbedr Hall, co. Denbigh.
Bulkeley Hatchett Owen, 6. Thomas Mainwaring Bulke- Marianne Eliza Frances
3 Oct. lf.^5. ley Owen, 5. 15 NoV 1826. Owen, b. 15 Nov. 1826.
l^ugo Cfiarlcs a^e^ncll^Jngram, <B^q.
PEDIGREE XCIX.
©Jltoartr Um. King of England, d. 1377.=j=l'liilippa, dau.of Wimam,Count of Hainault.
, 1
Lionel Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence.=p Lady Elizabeth de Burgli, dau. and heir of
I William, Earl of Ulster.
I '
The Lady Philippa Plantagenet, only child. =pEdmund Mortimer, Earl of March.
The Lady Elizabeth Mortimer.=pIIenry Percy, the renowned Hotspur, d. in
I 1403.
I ->
Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland, =f=Lady Eleanor Ncvil, dau. of Ralph, 1st Earl
fell at St. Albans, 1455.
of Westmoreland, and Joan de Beaufort, his
wife, dau. of John of Gaunt.
Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northuniberland,=j=Eleanor, dau. and heir of Richard Poynings.
slain at Towton, 1461.
Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Northumberland.=T=Maud, dau. of Herbert, 1st Earl of Pem-
broke.
Henry Percy, 5th Earl of Northumberland. =pCatherine, dau. and coheir of Sir Robert
I Spencer.
Sir Thomas Percy, Knt., 2nd son, executed in=pEleanor, dau. of Guiscard Harbottle, Esq. of
1537. Beamish, co. Durham.
Thomas Percy, Henry Percy, Mary Percy, dau.=fiSir Francis Guiscard, «f. an
7th Earl of Nor- 8th Earl. of Sir Thomas
thumberland. Percy, Knt.
Slingsby, Knt. infant,
of Scriven,
Sir Henry Slingsby, of Scriven, Bart. d. 1634.=pFrances, dau. and heir of William Vavasour,
I of Weston, co. York.
Eleanor, dau. of Sir Henry Slingsby, Bart.=pSir Arthur Ingram, of Temple Newsom, co.
York, d. 4 July, 1G55.
I '
Henry, 1st Viscount Irvine, so created 28 May=j=Lady Essex Montagu, dau. of Edward, Earl
1661. of Manchester.
I '
Arthur, Viscount Irvine, M.P. for Yorkshire,^Isabel, dau. of John Machel, Esq. M.P.
d. in 1702.
I '
The Hon. Charles Ingram, M.P. Adjutant General of the Forces, son of Arthur, Viscount
Irvine, d. '28th Nov. 1748. =i=
Charles Ingram, 9th Viscount Irvine, d. 27=f=Miss Shepherd, a great heiress.
June, 1778. I
The Hon. Elizabeth Ingram-Shepherd, 3rd=pHugo Meynell, Esq. of Huar Cross, co. Staf-
dau. and coheir of Charles, 9tlx Viscount
Irvine.
ford, son of Hugo Meynell, Esq. of Bradley,
M.P. for Lichticld and the descendant of the
famous Hugo de Grante Mesnil, of the time
of the Conquest. (See BvR«.E'sLandcdGentry.)
J^tigo (iil^arlfS j'flri)ncIl==pGeorgi- Henry, Edward Elizabeth, Isabella Frances
ana, dau. Capt. Francis. *)i. S.Wey. Anna.d. Adeline,
of Frede- R.N., mouth, urim. m. Wm.
rick M.P. Esq. Beckett,
Pigou, Esq.
Esq. M.P. for
Jngram, Esq. of Temple
Newsom, co. York, and
Hoar Cross, co. Stafford,
17lh in direct descent
from Edward III. King
of England.
Leed
s.
1 1
Hugo Francis, son and heir. Louisa Elizabeth Georgiana.
PEDIGREE C.
Ect)* maimm !J)ilD2att).
Jljrnrs Hh King of England.=T=Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond
Berenger, Count of Provence.
Edward I. King of^Margaret, dau. of
England.
Blanche.Queen Dow =^Edmund, Earl of
PhUip III. King of
France.
ager of Navarre.
Lancaster.
caster.
Edmund Plantagenet^^Margaret, sisterand Maud, dau. and heir=^Henry, Earl of Lan-
surnanced " of
Woodstock/'Earlof
Kent, 2nd son.
heir of Thomas, Lord
Wake.
of Sir Patrick Cha-
■worth.
1—
Edward =pJoan Plantagenet,-pSir Thos
THE
Black
Prince,
3rd
husband.
the Fair Maid of
K ent, m. Isl William
Montacute, Earl of
Salisbury.
H
Richard IL King of
England.
de Hol-
land, K.G.
Lord Hoi-
land, 2nd
husband.
Richard Fitzalan,Earl=T=Lady Eleanor Plan-
of Arundel. tagenet, widow of
John, Lord Beau-
1 mont.
I
Thomas de Holland, 2nd=FLady Alice Fitz Alan.
Earl of Kent.
John Beaufort, Marquess of=f=Lady Margaret Holland, 2nd=^Thomas Plantagenet, Duke
Dorset, son of John of
Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster,
by Katherine Swynford, 1st
husband.
dau. and eventual coheir of of Clarence, son of Henry IV.
Thomas, 2nd Earl of Kent.
Edmund Beaufort, Marquess of Dorset, K.G.-i- Allan ore, dau. and coheir of Richard Beau-
created Duke of Somerset, 1448.
T.rt.iiaiior
champ.
Earl of Warwick.
Alianore Beaufort, eldest dau. and coheir of=^Six Robert Spencer, Knt. 2nd husband,
her brother Henry, 2nd Duke of Somerset. I
Margaret, 2nd dau. and coheir of Sir Robert =pThom as Gary, Esq. son of Sir William Gary,
Knt. of Cockington, by Alice, his 2nd wife,
dau. of Sir Baldwin Fulford, Knt. of Fulford.
Spencer, Knt.
I dj
Sir John Gary, Knt. son and heir.=T=Joice, sister of Sir Anthony Denny, Knt.
:j
Sir Edward Gary, Knt. of Berkhampstead,=pCatherine, dau. of Sir Henry Knevett, Knt.
Master of the Jewel Office to Elizabeth, and
James I.
and widow of Henry, Lord Paget.
Francis Leke, Lord D'Eyn-=^Anne Gary, dau. of Sir Ed-
court, of Sutton, and Earl
of Scarsdale.
ward Gary, Knt.
Henry Gary, created Vis-
count Falkland.
Lady Anne Leke, eldest dau. and coheir of=T=Henry Hildyard, Esq. of Winestead, co.York,
Frances, Earl of Scarsdale. and East Horsley, co. Surrey, chief of the
I family of the name, d. 1674.
1 '
Phihp Hildyard, Esq. of East Horsley, 4th=,=Elizabeth. dau. of Sir Francis Vincent, Bart,
son, d. 1692. of Stoke Dabernon.
I 1
Henry HUdyard, Esq. of Goxhill, co Lincoln,=pFrances, 2nd dau. and coheir of William
eldest son and heir, d. 1722. Long, Esq. of Barton upon Humber.
I . 1
Wdham Hildyard, Esq. of Great Grimsby, rf.=pFrances, only dau. of the Rev. John Which-
i'Sl- cot, Rector of Scotton, and Scoller, co. Lin-
coln.
a
met), maiiam It)iitjparti.
PEDIGREE C.
I
The Rev. William Hildyard, Rector of
stead, w. 12 Dec. 1793, d. 1842.
VVine-=T=Catherine,
1 Ruckland,
3rd dau. of Isle Grant, Esq. of
CO. Lincoln.
The lSfb.=
Rector of
Market
Deeping,
CO. Lin-
coln, eld.
son, 16lh
in direct
descent
from Ed-
ward I.
King of
England.
Sophia, JohnHild-=^Jane,
4th dau. yard, Esq. 2nd
of the Barrister- dau. of
Rev. at-Law, Lord
John Recorder John
Hild- of Stam- Towns-
yard, ford,Gran- hand.
Vicar of tham and
Bonby, Leicester,
CO. Lin- Judge of
coin. the Leices-
ter County
Court.
Robert
Charles
Hildyard,
Esq., Bar-
rister-at-
law, Q.C.
Henry
Hildyard,
Esq. a
Merchant
at Rio de
Janeiro.
The:
Rev.
Frede-
rick
Hild-
yard,
Rector
of
Swan-
ning-
ton, CO.
Nor-
folk.
^Laetitia,
only
dau. of
John
Shore,
Esq. of
Guild-
ford,
Surrey.
r-ri
The Rev. Ho-
ratio Samuel
Hildyard,
Rector of Lof-
tus, CO. York.
Francis Hild-
yard, Esq.Bar-
rister-at-Law,
d. 1846.
The Rev. Jas.
Hildyard,Fel-
low of Christ's
College, Cam-
bridge, & Rec-
tor of Ingolds-
by, CO. Lin-
coin.
1111
The Rev.Rd.
Hildyard,
Rector of
Winestead.
TheRev.Alex.
Grant Hild-
yard,Curate of
King's Clifle.
Catherine-
Frances.
Charlotte.
Jessie Ellen,
6. 1842.
William, b.
1844.
Kate, h. 1845.
PEDIGREE CI.
Cf)oma0 mtlo T5lunnell, dB^q,
Margaret, dau. of Philip III.=T=i5tltoarlJ 2. King of=T=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand, King of
King of France.
England.
Thomas de=
Brolher-
ton, Earl
of Norfolk,
and Mar-
shal of
England,
d. 1338.
I "
Margaret, ■
dau. and
eventual
sole heir,
created
Duchess
of Norfolk
in 139G.
=Alice,dau.
of Sir Ro-
ger Hayes,
Knt. of
Harwich.
Margaret, •
sister and
heir of
Thomas,
Lord
Wake.
^Edmund
of Wood-
stock,
Earl of
Kent.
r
Castile, d. 1290.
The Prin-=r=Humph- Isabel, dau.=f=EDWARDlI.
cess Eliza-
beth, dau.
of Edw. I.
rey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Here-
Ibrd.
of Philip
IV. King of
France, d.
1357.
King of
England.
= John, Lord
Segrave,
d. 27 Ed-
ward 111.
1353.
Sir Thos. =pJoanPlan-
Holland,
K.G.,Lord
Holland.
Elizabeth, =
dau. and
heir of
John, Lord
Segrave.
=John,Lord
Mowbray,
of Ax-
holme, d.
1360.
LadyAlice-
Filzalan,
dau. of
Richard,
Earl of
Arundel.
Thomas =
Montacute
Earl of
Salisbury.
tagenet,
the Fair
Maid of
Kent, dau.
and heir.
1
-Thomas,
Lord Hol-
land, and
Earl of
Kent.
1
:Lady Ele-
anor Hol-
land, dau.
and co-
heir.
William =F
de Bohun.
Edward 111. King of En-
gland, founder of the Most
Noble Order of the Gar-
ter, d. 1377.
I
Elizabeth -
de Bohun,
dau. of
William,
Earl of
North-
ampton.
'Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel,
K.G.
Katherine=FJohn of
Swynford,
dau. and
coheir of
Sir Payne
Roet.
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancaster,
d. 1399.
Ralph Ne-=y=Joan, dau
vill, Earl
of West-
moreland.
1
of John of
Gaunt.
Thomas
Mowbray,
Earl of
Notting-
ham,Duke
ofNorfolk,
and Earl
Marshal of
England,
K.G-., d.
1400.
=pLady Eli-
zabeth
Fitzalan,
dau. and
coheir of
Richard,
Earl of
Arundel,
K.G.
:Sir Robt.
Gousell,
Knt.
Joan, dau. =pThomas,
and heir of
Sir Robt.
Gousell,
Knt.
Lord Stan-
ley, K.G.,
d. 1458-9.
Lady Alice :
Montacute,
dau. & heir
of Thomas,
Earl of
Salisbury.
1
-Richard
Nevill, Earl
of Salis-
bury, eldest
son of
Ralph, Earl
of West-
moreland.
Margaret, dau.-pSir Robt. How- Thomas Stan- =i=Lady Eleanor Lady Alice Ne-=pHenry
of Thomas, and
cousin of John,
Duke of Nor-
folk.
ard, Knt., eld-
est son of Sir
John Howard,
Knt., by Alice,
his wife, dau.
and heir of Sir
William Tard-
ing, of Tarding,
CO. Norfolk.
ley, 1st Earl of
Derby.
Nevill, 4th dau.
of Richard,
Earl of Salis-
bury.
ville, 3rd dau.
of Richard,
Earl of Salis-
bury.
Lord Fitz-
hugh.
Sir John How— pKatherine, dau. George, Lord =pJoau, dau. and Hon. Elizabeth=^Sir William
ard, K.G., cre-
ated Duke of
Norfolk, 1483,
and slain at
Bosworth.
r
a
of William,
Lord Molines,
d. 1452.
Strange, K.G.,
d.v.p. 1497.
.-1
heir of John,
Lord Strange,
of Knockyn.
Filzhugh, 2nd
dau. and even-
tual coheir.
Parr, Knt.,
K.G.
li
Cbomas mclo I51untiell, €sq.
PEDIGREE CI.
a
Thomas How— p Agnes, sis- Thomas, =T=Ann, dau.
ard, Earl of
Surrey, created
Duke of Nor-
folk and Earl
Marshal, 1 Feb.
1514, K.G., ci.
21 May, 1521.
ter and heir
of Sir Philip
Tilney,Knt.
of Boston,
2nd wife.
2nd Earl
of Derby,
d. 1522.
Lady Dorothy How-=f=Edward, 3rd Earl of
ard, dau. of Thomas,
Duke of Norfolk.
Derby, K.G.,d. 1572.
Lady Anne Stanley,=j=Charle3, 7th Lord
dau. of Edward, 3rd
Earl of Derby.
Stourton.
c
I
Anne, elder =
of Edward dau. of Sir
Lord Hast- William
ings. Parr, K.G.,
and sister
ofWilliam,
Marquess of
Northamp-
ton.
I
Sir Edward Herbert,^
Knt. of Powis Castle,
second son.
I
Anne, dau. of Sir Ed--
ward Herbert.of Powis
Castle.
TheHon.MaryStour-=pSir John Weld, Knt
ton, dau. of Charles,
7th Lord Stourton,»j.
in 1648.
Banneret, of Comp-
ton Basset,Wilts, son
of Sir John Weld, of
Arnolds, and second
brother of H. Weld,
Esq. of Lulworth
Castle.
William Weld, Esq.^Elizabeth, dau. of Sir
of Lulworth Castle,
CO. Dorset, ei. 1698.
Humphrey Weld,
Esq. of Lulworth
Castle, m. in 1701,
d. in 1722
Edward Weld, Esq.:
of Lulworth Castle,
6. in 1705, d. 8 Dec.
1761.
Richard Shereburn,
Esq. of Stonyhurst
Lane.
^Margaret, only dau.
of Sir Jas. Simeon,
Bart, of Chilworth.
:Mary Theresa, dau.
of John Vaughaii,
Esq. of Courtfield.
William
Herbert,
Earl of
Pem-
broke.
I
Katherine
Parr,
Queen of
Hen.VlII.
William Stanley, Esq.=
of Hooton, son and
heir.
Sir William Stanley,:
of Hooton, created a
Baronet, 1662,
Sir Rowland Stanley,:
Bart, of Hooton, d. in
1737.
:Mary, only dau. and
heir of Thomas Stan-
ley, Esq.
:William Stanley, Esq.
of Hooton, CO. Ches-
ter.
:Mary Draycott, of
Painsley, co. Stafford-
^Charlotte, dau. of Sir
Richard Molyneux,
Bart, of Sefton, Vis-
count Molyneux.
:Anne, dau. of Cle-
ment Paston^ Esq. of
Berningham, co. Nor-
folk.
Sir William=FCatherine, Catherine:x^Robert
Stanley, Bt.
of Wooton,
d. July 1740.
r-
dau. of
Rowland
Eyre, Esq.
Stanley.
SirJohnSian-:j=Mary,dau
ley Massey
Stanley, Bt.
of Hooton,
d. in 1794.
of Thomas Henry
Clifton, Blundell,
Esq. of Esq. of
Lytham. Ince.
Thomas Weld, Esq. of Lul-=^Mary, eldest dau- of Sir John
r
Blun-
dell,
Esq. of
Ince.
:Eliza
beth,
dau. of
Sir Geo.
Mostyn.
■worth Castle, b.
in 1814.
in 1750, d.
S. Massey Stanley, Bart.
Charles Robt. Blundell, Esq.
of Ince Blundell, d. unm. 29
Oct. 1837. having derisedhis
estates to his kinsman, Thos.
Weld, Esq.
Joseph Weld, Esq. of Lulworth Castle, 6.
Jan. 1777, m.in J802.
7:j:Hon. Elizabeth Charlotte Stourton, dau.
Charles Philip, 16th Lord Stourton.
of
CfiomaS ffJ^rllr Ulunticll, Esq. of Ince Blun-=pTheresa Mary-Elconora, dau. of William
dell, CO. Lancaster, 2Md .son of Joseph Weld, I Michael Thomas John Vaughan, Esq. of
Esq. of Lulworth Castle. 4^ Courtfield, co. Monmouth.
PEDIGREE CII.
3lo[)n gorfee> €0q.
©TltDartJ 555- King of England.=j=Philippa dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
Johnof Gaunt, Duke^^Catherine, dau. of Eleanor, eldest dau.=^Thomas of Wood
of Lancaster,
13 99.
Sir Payn Roet, Knt.,
Guye King of Arms,
widow of Sir Otho
Swinford, Knt., 3rd
wife.
Joan de Beauforth,=7=Ralph Neville, Earl
dau. of John of
Gaunt, d. 19 Henry
VI.
and coheir of Humph-
rey Bohun, Earl of
Hereford.
stock, Duke of Glou-
cester, and constable
of England.
of Westmoreland,
Marshal of England,
K.G. &c., d. 21 Oct.
4 Henry VI
William Bourchier,=pLady Anne Planta-
Earl of Ewe in Nor- I genet, sister and sole
mandy, so created 7 J heir of Humphrey,
Henry V. | Earl of Bucks.
L_
n
George Neville, Lord=pElizabeth, 3rd dau. Margery, dau. and=j=Sir John Bourchier,
Latimer, younger
son, summoned to
parliament by writ,
10 Henry VI., d.
9 Edward IV.
r
and coheir of Richard
Beauchamp, Earl of
Warwick.
sole heir of Sir Rich-
ard Berners, Km.,
commonly called
Lord Berners.
K. G., and
Berners.
Baron
Sir Henry Neville, son and heir, d.vp.
Edward IV.
8-rJane, dau. of John Bourchier, Lord Eemers.
I —
of
Richard Neville, Lord Latimer, d. 21 Henry-rAnne, dau. of Sir Humphrey Stafford
VII. Grafton.
Susan Neville, dau. of Richard, Lord Lati-=T=Richard Norton, alias Conyers of Norton Con-
mer, named in the will of her brother John,
Lord Latimer, 1st wife.
yers, Esq. son of John Norton of Norton Con-
yers, Esq. by Anne, his wife, only dau. and
heir of William Radclyffe, Esq. of Rilston in
Craven, co. York, and Joan, his wife, dau. of
Sir John Tempest, Knt. of Bracewell.
Edmund Norton, Esq., of Clowbeck, CO. York,=FCecilia, dau. of Mathew Boynton, Esq. of
3rd son, d. about 1610. Barraston in Holderness, Maid of Honour to
I 1 Queen Elizabeth.
Rob. Norton.Esq.of Swinton,co.York,2nd son.=T=Catherine,dau. and heir of John Staveley, Esq.
I
Maulger Norton, Esq. of St. Nicholas, Rich-=pAnne, dau. of Sir George Wandesford, Knt.
mond, CO. York.
J
of Kirklin^ton.
Mary Norton, dau. of Maulger Norton, Esq.^y^Sir John Yorke, Knt. of Gowthwaite, d. 3
of St. Nicholas, in Richmond, co. York.
Jo II U I
April,
1663.
Thomas Yorke, Esq. of Gowthwaite and^Catherine. only dau. and heir of Tho. Lister,
Richmond, M.P.,rf. in 1716. Esq. of Arnold's Biggin, she d. 24 Apr. 1731.
Thomas Yorke, Esq. of Halton-place, co.=
York, and of Gowthwaite, M.P., 2nd son,
s. his elder brother who d.s.p. 1757 ; d. 20
March, 1768.
-.\bigail, dau. and coheir of William Andrewes,
Esq. of Barnes Hall, co. Worcester.
Thomas Yorke, Esq. of Halton-place, Bar-=pJane, dau. of Joseph Reay, Esq. of New-
rister-at-law of the Middle Temple, 2nd son,
d. 3 July, 1811
castle-on-Tyne.
I
Joj^li l^orfec, Esq. of Halton-place, and of=f=Mary, eldest dau. of Ichabod Wright, Esq.
Bewerly Hall, both in co. York, a magis- of Mapperley, Notts.
trate and Deputy - Lieutenant and High
Sheriff in 1818, s. his uncle in 181.3, 14th in
direct descent from Edward III. King of
England.
John, elder son and heir.
Thomas Edward.
Frances Mary.
1
Caroline.
Cf)avle0 OBtJtDacn roanforD, (B^q.
PBDIGRBC CIII.
<!?lJtonrll I., King of England. ^Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III., King of
J Castile.
Joan of Acre, dau. of Edward I., King of^Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester.
England.
Lady Elizabeth de Clare, dau. and coheir ol'=pTlieobald, Lord Vernon, d. in 1316.
Gilbert, Earl of Gloucester, and widow of I
John de Burgh. (
1 '
Isabel, only dau. of Theobald, Lord Vernon,=r^Henry Ferrers, Lord Ferrers of Groby.
by his wife, Lady Elizabeth de Clare. 1
William, 3rd Lord Ferrers of Groby, d. in=pMargaret, dau. and coheir of Robert de Uf-
137L I ford, Earl of Suffolk.
I '
Henry, 4th Lord Ferrers of Groby, rf. in 1387.yJoane, dau. of Thomas, Lord Poyninga.
William, 5th Lord Ferrers of Groby, d- in 1444.
, J
Sir Thomas de Ferrers, Lord of Tamworth=T=Elizabeth, eldest sister and coheir of Sir
Castle, CO. Stafford, Jure uxoris. Baldwin Frevile, Knt. of Tamworth.
I —— 1
Sir Thomas de Ferrers, Lord of Tamworth=pAnne, sister Sir Henry Ferrers, Knt., of
Castle, created a Knight of the Bath, 14 of William, Hambleton, ancestor of the
Edward IV. j Lord Has- present male heir of the
tings, K.G. House of Ferrers, Marmion
1 Edward Ferrers, Esq. of
1 ' ' Baddesley Clinton.
John Ferrers, son and heir apparent, c?.t).i).=pMaud, dau. and coheir of Sir Johu'Stanley,
, 1 of Elford.
Sir John Ferrers, Knt., Lord of Tdmwortli=j=Dorothy, dau. of William Harper, Esq. of
■" ■' ■ ^ ■' -.TTTr Rushall.
>u juiiu xeiieis, ivai., uuru <Ji. idUiwuiLii-pi
Castle, d. 1 Henry VIII.
I : ~ :^ — .
Sir Humphrey Ferrers, Knt., Lord of Tam-=T=Margaret, dau. of Thomas Pigot, Esq.
worth Castle, d. in 1554
I
Sir John Ferrers, Knt., Lord of Tamworth,=pBarbara, dau. of Sir Francis Cockaine.
d. in 157G.
Dorothy, dau, of Sir John Ferrers, Knt.=T=Edward Holte, Esq. of Aston, Sheriff of
I ' Warwickshire, 25 Elizabeth.
Sir Thomas Holte, Bart, of Aston, d. in 1654.y:Grace, dau. and coheir of William Bradburne,
I — — ' Esq. of Hough.
Anne, dau. of Sir Thomas Holte, Bart. of=pWaltcr Gitfard, Esq. of Chillington, h. in
Aston. I IGll, £/. 1688.
, J
Elizabeth, dau. of Walter Gifi'ard, Esq ofT=Francis Hanford, Esq. of Wooller's Hill, co.
Chillington. I Worcester, descended from Sir John Hanford
I ' of Cheshire, Knt.
Walter Hanford, Esq. of Wooller's Hill.=j=F ranees, dau. of Sir Henry Compton, Knt. of
Hartpury Court, co. Gloucester.
I 1
Edward Hanford, Esq. of Redmarley, 2nd=pFrance9, dau. of John Hornyold, Esq. of
son. I Bldckmore I'ark, co, Worcester.
r '
Charles Hanford, Esq. of Redmarley D'Abitut.^Esthcr, dau, of John Lockley, Esq. of Derby-
1 1 shire.
CftarlfS dPfitoaril P?anforll, Esq. of Wool-^f^Elizabelh, 2nd dau. of the laic James Mor-
ton, Jtlsq. of Ovcrbury, by Penelope his wife,
only dau. of John Skipp, Esq. »«. in 1809.
ler's Uill, s. his cousin Charles Hanford, in
1816; 2()lh in direct descent from Edward I.
King of ICngland,
Charles Edward James. Compton John. Eleanor. Elizabeth. Henrietta. Frances.
PEDIGREE CIV.
muUam ^atoker lt)elpar, esq*
J^enrg IlIJ. King of England.=^Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond Beren-
I ger, Count of Provence.
Margaret, dau.=^EDWARD I.,^Eleanor,dau. of Ferdinandlll. Blanche, -T-Edmund,
King of Castile.
Queen Dow-
ager of Navarre.
of Philip III. King of
of France. England.
I ' ' 1 ' 1
Thomas de T=Alice, dau. The Princess=rHumphrey de Maud, dau. &=pHenry, Earl of
Earl of Lan-
caster.
Brotherton,
Earl of Nor-
folk, Earl
Marshal.
of Sir Roger Elizabeth,
Halys. widow of
John, Earl of
Holland.
Bohun, Earl
of Hereford
and Essex.
heir of Sir
Patrick Cha-
worth.
Lancaster.
-|
Lady Marga.=f^John, Lord William de =^Elizabeth, Richard Fitz=^Lady Eleanor
ret Plantage-
net, Duchess
of Norfolk.
Segrave.
Bohun, Earl
ofNorthamp-
ton.
dau. of Bar-
tholomew de
Badlesmere.
Alan, Earl of
Arundel,
K.G.
Plantagenet,
widow of
John, Lord
Beaumont,
Elizabeth,dau.=pJohn, Lord
and heir of
John, Lord
Segrave.
Mowbray.
Lady Elizabeth de Bohun,~Richard Fitzalan,
dau. of William, Earl of ~
Northampton.
Earl of Arundel.
J
Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk,=f=Lady Elizabeth Fitzalan, sister and coheir of
K.G. I Thomas, Earl of Arundel.
1
Margaret de Mowbray, dau. and coheir oP=i=Sir Robert Howard.
Thomas, Duke of Norfolk.
J
Sir John Howard, Duke of Norfolk, K.G. ,=y=Catherine, dau. of William, Lord Molines.
slain at Bo.sworth.
r
J
r
Lady Margaret Howard, dau. of John, Duke^Sir John Wyndham, of Felbrigg, in Norfolk.
of Norfolk.
Sir Thomas Wyndham, of Felbrigg ^pEleanor, dau and coheir of Sir Richard
I Scrope, of Upsal, co. York.
I '
Sir John Wyndham, of Melton Constable, co.=f=Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of John Syden-
Norfolk, d. 16 Queen Elizabeth. ham, Esq. of Orchard, co. Somerset.
\ Edmond Wyndham, Esq. of Kentsford, co.=^Mary, dau. and coheir of Richard Chamber-
Somerset. 2nd son. lain, tlsq. of London.
I
Sir Hugh Wyndham, of Pilsden Court, Bart.=f:Mary, dau. of Christopher Alanson, Esq. of
so created in 1641. 4th son. London.
Rachel Wyndham, dau. and coheir of Sir=pWilliam Helyar, Esq. of East Coker, High
Hugh Wyndham, Bart. Sherilf of Somersetshire, in 1661.
I
William Helyar, Esq. of East Cokcr, and of=pJohan, dau. and coheiress of — Hole, Esq. of
Canonteign, co. Devon. High Sheritl'of So- South Tawton, co. Devon,
mersetshire, 1701, and M.P. in 1714
I
William Helyar, Esq. of East Coker .=pMary, dau. and heiress of John Goddard,
Esq. of Gillingham, co. Dorset.
I '
William Helyar, Esq. of East Coker, co. So-=pBetty, dau. and coheir of William Weston,
merset, and iBlack Hall, co. Devon, d. 1784. Esq. of Weston.
I '
a
Cfi3illiam ^atoker ©elpar, €0q.
PKDIGREB CIV.
a
I
William Helyar, Esq. of Coker Court, co. So-
merset, and Sedge Hill,co. Wilts, J.P. d, 30
Aug. 1820.
-Elizabeth, 2nd dau. and coheir of William
Hawker, Esq. of Luppit, co. Devon, by Eli-
zabeth, his wife, dau. and heiress of Thomas
Welman, Esq. of Poundisford Lodge, co.
Somerset.
r-
— r 1 1 1 n~i
2. Henry, 3. George, 4. Hugh, 5. Charles Three
Rector of Barrister Rector of John, of daus.
Harding- at Law. Sutton & Poundis-
tou. Bingham, foid Lodge.
1. William Helyar, Esq.^f^Harriet, dau.
of Coker Court, and
Sedge Hill, co. Wilts,
High Sheriff of Somer-
set, 1829, d. 10 Dec.
1841.
of Thomas
Grove, Esq.
of Fern
House, CO.
Wilis.
1. JBSailltam J^atofecr |^cl8ar,=Theodora Ade-
Esq. of Coker Court, co. So- laide, dau. of
merset, and of Sedge Hill Col. Theodore
House, CO. Wilts, 19th in di- do Risnel.
rect de.'cent from Edward I.
Kmg of England.
I I I —
Albert.
3. Charles.
4.
Edwin-
Grove.
1. Agnes-
Grove, m.
18 July,
1844, to
William-
Charles
Lambert,
Esq. of
Knowle
House,
CO. Dorset.
2. Ellen-
Harriet,
m. to
William
Phelips,
Esq. of
Montacute
House, CO.
Somerset.
3. Lucy-
Eliza-
beth, d.
in 1836.
4. A.nne.
PEDIGREE CV.
Ut J^on. Lorn a^eftuen.
©DtoarU I., King of England.=j=Margaret, dau. of Philip III, of France.
Edwakd II., King of=pIsabella of France.
England,
.1
1
Edmund of Wood-=
stock, Earl of Kent.
=Margaret, sister and
heir of Thomas, Lord
Wake.
Edward III.,
of England,
King=p Philippa,
William,
Hainault.
dau.
Count
of
of
Edward the:
Black
Prince, 3rd
husband.
=Joan Planta-=FSir Thomas
genet, the
Fair Maid of
Kent, m. 1st
William Mon-
tacute, Earl
of Salisbury.
de Holland,
K.G., Lord
Holland,
2nd husb
John of Gaunt, Duke-r-Cathcrine, dau. of
of Lancaster, King
of Castile and Leon,
d. 1399,
Sir Payn Roet, and
relict of Sir Otho de
Swinford.
King Rich-
ard II.
Lady Alice=pThomas de
Fitzalan, dau.
of the Earl of
Arundel.
Holland,
Earl of
Kent.
Joan, dau.-pRalph Neville,
of John of
Gaunt.
Earl of West-
moreland,
K.G. d. 1426.
1 r
John de Beau-=pLady Marga-
fort. Marquess
of Dorset,
ret de Hol-
land, 2nd dau.
and coheir.
Lady Eleanor^np Thomas
de Holland,
dau. and coh.
Montacute,
Earl of
Salisbury.
Richard Neville, Earl=FAlice, dau. and heir Edmund de Beaufort=T=Alianore, dau. and
of Salisbury
of Tlios. Montacute,
Earl of Salisbury
John Neville, Mar-=^Isabel, dau. and heir
quess of Montacute,
K.G., slain at the
battle of Barnet, 11
Edward IV,, I47I.
of Sir Edmund In-
goldsthorp, Knt, of
Burrough Green, co.
Cambridge.
Duke of Somerset,
fell at St. Albans in
1445.
Lady Alianoro de=
Beaufort, widow of
James Eoteler, Earl
of Wiltshire.
coheir of Richard
Beauchamp, Earl of
Warwick.
^Sir Robert Spencer,
Knt.
Lucy, dau. and co-=j=Sir Anthony Browne, Margaret, 2nd dau.=rThomas Gary, Esq.,
heir of John Ne-
ville, Marquess of
Montacute.
Standard
England,
d. 1506.
Bearer of
1485,
an.
and coheir of Sir
Robert Spencer.
son of Sir William
Gary, of CockingLon.
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir=pHenry Somerset, Earl Sir John Gary, Knt.=pJoyce, sister of Sir
Anthony
Knt.
Browne,
Lucy, dau. of Henry,:
Earl of Worcester.
of Worcester, fi. 1549,
bur. at Chepstow,
=John Neville, Lord
Latimer, d. 1577.
son and heir.
Anthony Denny.
Sir Edward Cary,=pCatherine, dau. of
Knt. of Berkhamp-
stead, Master of the
Jewel Office.
Sir Henry Knollys,
and widow of Henry,
Lord Paget.
Dorothy Neville, dau.=pThomas Cecil, Earl
of John, Lord Lati- I of Exeter.
L
mer.
:\
Frances Leke, Lord=f:Anne, dau. of Sir
Lady Frances CeciU^Nicholas, Earl of
D'Eyncourt of Sut-
ton, and Earl of
Scarsdale.
dau. of Thomas
Earl of Exeter.
Thanet.
II
Edward Cary, Knt.
of Berkhampstead,
Herts.
b
Et iJ)on. Horn a^ctfiuen.
PEDIGREE CV.
Laay Mary Tufton,=pSir Edward Biss- Charles, Lord Lucas,=T:Lady Penelope Leke,
youngest dau. of
Nicholas, Earl of
Thanet.
hopp, Bart, of Par-
ham.
of Shenfield, d. in
1688.
dau. and coheir of
Francis, Earl of
Scarsdale.
Christian, dau. of=FSir Thomas Cobb, Isaac Selfe, Esq. of=pPenelope, dau. and
Sir Edward Biss-
hopp, Bart, of Far-
ham.
Bart, of Adderburv,
CO. Oxford, d. W99.
Benacre.
coheir of Charles,
Lord Lucas of Shen-
field.
Sir George Cobb,=pAnne, dau. and co- Thomas Methuen,:
'"1
Bart, of Addesbury,
d. 29 March, 1762.
heir of Joseph Lang-
ton, Esq. of Newton
Park, CO. Somerset.
Esq. of Corsham,
Wilts.
-Anne, dau. of Isaac
Selfe, Esq. of Ben-
acre.
Christian Cobb, dau. and heir of Sir George=pPaul Methuen, Esq. of Corsham, Wilts, M.P.
Cobb, Bart. d. 1779. I d. 1795.
1 '
Paul Cobb Methuen, Esq. of Corsham, M.P.,=T=Matilda, dau. of Sir Thomas Gooch, Bart, of
eldest son and heir, rf. 1816. Benacre.
^aul fHrtJ^UCn, created Baron Methuen,=|=Jane Dorothea, eld. dau. of Sir Henry Fau-
1838 ; 16th in direct descent from Edward let St. John Mildmay, Bart, of Dogmersfield
I Park, Hants.
I . ,
I. King of England.
Frederick Henry Paul, son and heir.
Other issue.
PEDIGREE CVl.
Cl)arlc0 ^omerDillc 8@acalester, OB^q.
Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand,=pi;t(tDarlt I., King of England.^
King of Castile.
1st wife.
-Margaret, dau. of Philip III.
King of France.
2nd wife.
Edwaru II., King of=T=Isabella, dau. of Plii- Margaret, sister and-pEdmund Plantage
England.
lip the Fair, King of
France.
heir of Thomas, Lord
Wake.
net, suriiamed of
Wood'stock, Earl of
Kent.
Edward III., King=^Philippa, dau. of Sir Thomas Holland,-pJoan, the Fair Maid
of England, 6?. 1377.
William III., Earl of
Hainault, by Joan,
sister of Philip V.
King of France, d.
1369.
K.G,, 2nd husband.
of Kent, only dau.
and heir.
John of Gaunt, Duke=^Catharine, dau. of Lady Alice Fitzalan,=pThoma3 Holland,
of Lancaster.
Sir Payne Roet, and
relict of Sir Otho de
Swinford, d. 1403.
dau. of Richard, Earl
of Arundel.
Earl of Kent, Lord
Wake of Lyddle,
Marshal of England,
&c.
John de Beaufort, ]\Iarquess of Dorset, Earl-pMargaret, dau. of Thomas Holland, and
of Somerset, &c. d. 1410. sister and coheir of Edmund, Earl of Kent.
James I., King of Scotland, slain 1436.=T=Joan de Beaufort, dau. of John, Marquess of
I Dorset.
James II., George Gordon, 2nd Earl-pJane Stuart, dau. of James I., King of Scot-
King of Scot-
laud, slain
I46U.
of Huntley, Lord Chancel-
lor of Scotland, d. 1507.
r
land.
Alexander Gordon, 3rd Earl of Huntley, d.-pJanet Stewart, dau. of John, Earl of Athol,
1523.
son of James Stewart, the Black Knight of
Lorn, by Joan de Beaufort, Queen Dowager
of James I. of Scotland.
Lady Jane Gordon, dau. of Alexander, 3rd-pColin, 3rd Earl of Argyll, d. in 1533.
Earl of Huntley.
Archibald Campbell, 4th Earl of Argyll, rf.^j^Margaret, dau. of William Grieme, Earl of
1558.
Menteith, 2nd wife.
Sir Colin Campbell, 6th Earl of Argyll, s. his^Agnes, dau. of William Keith, Earl Maris-
half-brother, d. 1584. chal, and widow of James, Earl of Moray,
1 the Regent.
r '
Archibald Campbell, 7th Earl of Argyll.=j=Lady Anne Douglas, dau. of William, Earl
of Morton.
I 1
Robert Montgomery, Esq. jun., of Skelmarlie,^Lady Mary Campbell, 4th dau. of Archibald.
d.v.p. 7th Earl of Argyll.
Sir Robert Montgomery, Bart, of Skelmorlie,=T=Antonia, dau. and coheir of Sir James Scott,
of Rossie.
A dau. of Sir Robert Montgomery, Bart. ot^Godfrey Macalester, of Loup.
Skelmorlie. |
I '
a
€f)arle0 ^omccDiUe a^acalcstcr, (B^q.
PEDIGREE CVl.
a
Alexander Macalester, of l3onp.=^Grace, dau. of Sir James Campbell, of Arch-
inbrech.
y
Charles Macalester, of Loup, s. his eldcr^Chrislina, dau. of Lamont, of Lamont, co.
brother Hector. I Argyll.
Angus Macalester, of Loup, elder son and^Jane, dau. of John Mc Donald, of Ardnac-
heir, d. 1796.
r'jish, by Grace his wife, dau. of Godfrey
Macalester, of Loup, she was relict of John
Dun.
Charles Sonierville Macalester, Esq. of Loup^^Janet, dau. and heiress of William Somer-
and Kennox, chief of the clan Alester in
Kintyre, &c., Lieut. -Colonel Com. 1st Regt.
Ayrshire Militia, &c , and D.L., d. in 1847.
ville, Ksq. of Kennox, by Lilias, his wife,
dau. and coheir of Gabriel Porterfield, Esq.
of Hapland.
<!irf)arIrS50niribinr fHnralcstrr, of^Mary Adeline Brabazon, James.
i — I
Williamina.
Loup and Kennox, Chief of the clan
Alester, in Kintyre, 19th in direct
descent from Edward 1. King of
England.
only child of the late Ed-
ward Lyon, Esq. of Dub-
lin.
Jane.
Charles. Edward. Anna Catharine. Jessy. Mary.
PEDIGREE CVII.
SDatJiti Q^aitlantJ ^afegiU Cricl)ton> €m.
JSjcnrs Mi. King of England.T=Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond Beren-
ger, Count of Provence.
Edward I. ^Margaret, dau. Blanche, -pEdmund, Earl
King of Eng-
land.
of Philip III.
King of France.
Queen Dow-
ager of
Navarre.
of Lancaster.
Robert =
Bruce,
King of
Scotland.
Edmund Plan-=T=Margaret, sis- Maud, dau. =i=Henry, Earl
tagenet, sur-
nanied " of
Woodstock,"
Earl of Kent,
2nd son.
ter and heir of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
and heir of
Sir Patrick
Cha worth.
of Lancaster.
Edward^
THE
Black
Prince,
3rd hus
band.
Joan =
Plantage-
net, the
Fair Maid
of Kent,
ni. 1st.
William
Montacute
Earl of
Salisbury.
■Sir Thos.
de Hoi-
land,
K.G.
Lord Hol-
land, ■2ad
husband.
Richard Fitz-=pLady Eleanor
Margery, =
dau. of
King Ro-
bert Bruce.
alan, Earl
Arundel.
of
Plantagenet,
widow of
John, Lord
Beaumont.
^Isabel, dau.
of Donald,
Earl of
Marr.
^Walter, 3rd
Lord High
S teward of
Scotland.
Robert =p Elizabeth,
Stuart IL,
King of
Scotland,
d. in 1390.
I I 1
King Richakd K. Thomas de Holland,=y:Lady Alice Fitzalan,
2nd Earl of Kent
r-
dau. of Richard, Earl
of Arundel.
dau. of Sir
Adam Mure
of RowaU
Ian, CO. Ayr.
John Beaufort, -i-Lady Margaret Hol-=-Thomas Plantagenet,
Robert =pAnnabelIa,
Marquess of Dor-
set, son of John of
Gaunt, Duke of
Lancaster, by Ka-
tharine Swynford,
1st husband.
land, '2nd dau.
eventual coheir.
and
Duke of Clarence,
son of Henry IV.
Ill , King
of Scotland,
d. in 1406.
dau. of
Sir John
Drummond.
Lady Joan Beaufort, eldest, dau.-j- James I., King of Scotland.
r
..j.>
~
James 11., King of Scotland.=T=Mary, dau. of Arnold, Duke ofGelders.
The Princess Margaret, 2nd dau. of King=pWilliam Crichton, 3rd Lord Crichton.
James II. (
I '
Sir James Crichton. ^Catherine, eld. dau. of William, Lord Borth-
wick.
William Crichton, of Frendraught.=pAgnes Abernelhy.
I '
Sir James Crichton, of Frendraught.^f^Lady Joanna Keith, 6th dau. of William, 4th
I Earl Marischal.
James Crichton, of Frendraught.=pJanet, dau. of Alexander Gordon, of Lesmoir.
James Crichton, of Frendraught,»j. lGl9.=pLady Elizabeth Gordon, eld. dau. of John,
12th Earl of Sutherland.
James Crichton, of Fren-=
draught, created Viscount of
Frcndraught and Lord Crich-
ton. 29 Aug. 1G42.
I
a
:Lady Margaret Lesly, 2nd=f:M3rion, dau. of Sir Alex-
dau. of Alexander, 1st Earl of ander Irvine, of Drum,
Levcn, 1st wife. 2nd wife.
~1
d
DatiiD a^aitlantJ a^akgili Cricfjton, (2Bsq. pedigree c
VI.
a
1
The Hon. =F
Janet Crich-
ton, dau. of
James, 1st
Viscount of
Frendraught.
Sir James
Makgill,
of Haiik-
eillour.
James Crichlon,=^Damc
2nd Viscount of
Frendraught, s.
his father in
1665, d. before
4 Dec. 1678.
I
David Mak-=F
gill of Raiik-
eillour, only
son, m. 10
Feb., 1693.
Clirislian
Urquhart.
Lewis Cricliton,=^ Dame
4tli Viscount of Marion
rrendranght, s. Seaton.
his nephew in
1686, d.s.p.
-Janet, dau. of
John Craig, of
Ramornie,
and sister of
Robert Craig,
of llamornie.
William Crichton, .3rd
Viscount of Fren-
draught, d. previous to
9 Dec. \6SG,s.p.
James Makgill, =Jane, dau.
of Kankeillour, ofSirRobt.
designed also Anstruther,
Viscount of Ox- of Balcas-
ford, having kie, m. 20
claimed that dig- Jan. 1720.
nity in 1733-4,
d.s.p. before 24
July, 17G5.
Catherine —
Makgill, eld.
dau. served
heir of pro-
vision to her
brother, 24
July, 176.5,
d.s.p. before
11 April, 1776.
Alexander
Chrystie, of
Edinburgh.
The Rev. Wil-=Flsabella Mak
Ham Dick.
Minister uf
Cupar, CO.
Fife.
gill,(2uddau.)
of Rankeii-
lour, served
heir of provi-
sion to her
elder sis-
ter, 1776.
James Dick, Esq., of Callulhie, an ensign in the army, only
son, predeceased his mother before 20 September, 1768.
J
Margaret Dick, dau. and heir, s. her father ;=pThe Honble. Frederick Maitland, Capt. R.N.,
insisted on a process in 1792 as heir poi
tioner at law of Janet Craig, Lady Rankeil-
lour, her great grandmother, d. 1S25.
6th son of Charles, 6lh Earl of Lauderdale,
m. in 1767.
Charles Maitland Makgill, yr. Esq., of Rank -=pMary, eld. dau. of David Johnston, Esq.
eillour, eld. son and heir, b. 26 Dec. 1769,
d. 1820.
Eleanor Julian, 2nd dau.=
of the late Thomas Hog,
Esq., of Newliston, 1st
wife, m. 1827, d. 1833.
r
of Lathirskj d. 11 June, 1824.
=Dabtli /Haitlantr ^afegill CTrifD--
toil, Esq., of Rankeillour, co. Fife, b.
4 March, 1801, served heir of line in
general to James Crichton, Ist Vis-
count Frendraught, in June, 1839 ;
20th in direct descent from Edward
1., King of England, and 19th from
Robert Bruce, King of Scotland.
^Esther, dau. of the late
Dr. Andrew Coventry, of
Chanwell, 2nd wife, m.
1834.
I
Charles-
Julian, 6.
J 828.
Tiiomas-
Hog, b.
1830.
Mary-
Stuart,
b. 1829.
1
Eleanor-
Julian
Hog,
b. 1831,
d. 1844.
David, b
1841.
Andrew,
b. 1845.
Martha-
Cunning-
ham, b.
1837.
Janet-
Esiher,
b. 1843.
n
Frederica,
b. 1819.
PEDIGREE CrV'II.
milliam a^illg, <2Bsq.
Eleanor of Castile.=f<!?triDarll I. d.
1st wife.
1307.^Margaret of France, dau. of Philip, King of
France, and grand-dau. of St. Louis. 2nd wife.
Edward
d. 1327.
II.=
^Isabel of
France.
Thomas, of Brotherton,
Earl of Norfolk, 2nd son.
from whom, in the female
line, the Howards de-
scend.
Edmund, of =pMargaret, sis
Woodstock, Earl
of Kent, 3rd son,
beheaded 1329.
ter and heir of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
Edward lIl.=fPhilippa of Sir Thomas Holland, Earl=pJoan, "the Fair Maid of Kent."
d. 1377,
Hainault.
of Kent, K.G., d. 136U.
I
Edward
the
Black
Prikce.
Richard
d.s.p.
only dau. of Edmund, of Wood-
stock, Earl of Kent, and sister
and heir of John, Earl of Kent,
d. 1.385.
Edmund, =plsabel,
Lionel Plan-^Elizabeth
of Langley,
Duke of
York, K.G.,
4th son,
d. 1402.
II.
youngest
dau. and
heir of
Peter, King
of Castile
and Leon.
tagenet, of
Antwerp.
Duke of Cla-
rence, Earl of
Ulster, &c.,
K.G.. 2ud son
d. 1368.
Thomas =f=Alice, dau.
de Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
Holland,
Earl of
Kent, d.
1396.
Edmund
3rd Earl
d. 1382.
Mortimer,=j=Philippa, dau. and
of March, heir.
of Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
Roger, Earl of March^
and Ulster, Lord
Lieutenant of Ire-
land, d. 1399.
^Eleanor, eld. dau.; sister of Thomas Holland,
Duke of Surrey, and sister and coheir of
Edmund Holland, Earl of Kent.
Richard, Earl of Cambridge, surnamed
Coningsbtirgh, 2nd son and heir; beheaded
1414.
I ,
of=pAune, dau. and coheir, after the death
her brother, Edmund Mortimer, heiress
the crown.
of
to
J
Richard, Duke of York, Protector of England,=^Cecily, dau. of Ralph Neville, Earl of West-
K.G., killed at the battle of Wakefield, I moreland.
1460. I
I
Duke of Cla-=plsabel, dau. of Richard Neville, Earl of
Salisbury and Warwick, surnamed the King-
r
Edward IV., King
of England, d.
148.3.
George,
rence, K.G., murdered
in the Tower, 1477.
maker.
Sir Richard Pole, K.G., c?. 1504.-pMargaret, dau. and heir, Coiuitess of Salis-
I bury; beheaded 1541.
. . I
Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, son and heir ;=pJane, dau. of George Neville, Lord of Aber-
r
beheaded 1538.
gavenny.
Sir Thomas IIastings.=Winifred Pole, dau.=T=Sir Thomas Harrington, of Barrington Hall,
1st husband. and coheir. Essex- 2nd husband.
I
Sir Francis Barrington, Bart, of Barrington=pJoan, dau. of Sir Henry Cromwell, of Hin-
Hall, d. 1G28. chinbrooke.
I '
Robert Barrington, Esq. of Hatfield, Broad=^Dorothy, dau. of Sir Thomas Eden, Knt., and
Oak, and of Lachelcys, co. Essex, 3rd son. widow of Barrett, brother of Sir Edward
I Barrett, Knt. of Ballingdon Hall, Essex.
a
mnimm a9iii$> €m-
PEDIGUEB evil
a
Thomas Barrington, Esq. of Messing, Essex,=
son and heir of Robert Baiiiuglon, Esq. of
Hatfield, Broad Oak, Essex.
■Mary, dau. and coheir of Joseph Ellison, of
Dengey, co. Essex.
Elliston Barrington, Esq. of Chelmsford in=pSnsanna, dau. of Geoffrey Liltel, Esq. of Hal-
Essex, son and heir of Thomas Barrington, I stead, Essex,
and gn.ndson of Robert j
I -J
Mary, dau. of Elliston Barrington, Esq. ot=^Giles Mills, Esq. of London, whose family
Chelmsford.
I
had resided at Croydon, in Surrey, and at
Hiirsconibe, Gloucestershire, b. in 1678, d.
24 January, 17-16.
William Mills, Esq. of Clapham, co. Surrey,=y=Elizabeth, dau. of James Hatch, Esq. of
d. in 1790. | Claberry Hall, co. Essex.
Thomas Mills, Esq. of Saxham Hall, CO. Suf-=T=Susannah, dau. and coheir of Christopher
folk, b. 11 Feb. 1749, High Sheriff in 1805, Harris, Esq. of Bellevue, Devon, son of John
Magistrate and Deputy Lieut, of Suffolk. | Harris, Esq. of Radford, Devon.
J[3ailliami«tns=
pChira-
Christopher John,
1
Thomas, -pAnne, dau.
1 1 1 1
=The Hon. four
Esq.* of Saxham
Jane,
b. 5 Oct. 1 782, m.
in Holy
of Natha.
Elizabeth, daus.
Hall, a Magis-
•2nd
three times, and
Orders,
niel Bar-
Frances,
trate and Deputy
dau. of
has issue.
Rector
nardiston,
younger
Lieut, of Suffolk,
the
1st wife. Harriet,
of Great
Esq. of Ryes
dau. of
b. 18 Jan. 1780,
Rev.
dau. of John Butts,
Saxham
Lodge, Es-
George,
m. 5 Jime, 1817,
Richard
Esq. of Kensing-
and Stut-
sex, 1st
Viscount
17th in direct de-
Huntley
ton, by whom he
ton, Suf-
wife.
Barrington
scent from Ed-
of Box-
had a dau. who
folk, one
2nd wife.
ward III. King
well
died.
of her
of England.
Court,
2nd wife. Jemi-
Majesty's
CO.
ma, dau. of James
Chap-
Glou-
Hatch, Esq. of
lains, b.
cester.
Clayberry Hall,
17 Nov.
r
Thos. Richard,
Essex, by whom
1791.
son and heir, and
he has one son,
r
other issue.
James.
3d wife. Charlotte
Mary, dau. of J.
Harcourt Powell,
Esq. of Burlington
Street, London,
by whom no issue.
Barrington
Stopford
Thomas,
b. 30 Sept.
1821, and
one dau.
who died.
• In the Dictionary of the Landed Gentry, the arms of the Mills' family are erroneously
described : they are " Erm. a millrind sa." Crest ; lion ramp. or.
PICDIGREE CVIII.
JJ)cnr|^ DC la ll^oer, e^arquegg of 22laterforD^
lEdtnunll H. King of England, surnamed Ironside, lineal descendant from Alfred,
had a son Edward .=T=Agatha, dau. of Henry II. Emperor of Germany.
Edgar Atheling, rightful heir
to the crown instead of Ed-
ward the Confessor, d. with-
out issue.
Malcolm Can-=pMargaret Atheling, heiress
to the crown of England,
who was defeated by the
Conquest.
more, King of
Scotland.
Christiana, be-
came a Nun, at
Romsey, Hants.
Henry I. King of England, 3rd son of William the Conqueror .-r-Malilda, of Scotland.
J^
William, Duke of
Normandy,f/. with-
out issue.
Hen. IV. Emperor of Germany,=Matilda.
1st husband, d. without issue.
r
Geoffrey Plantagenet, Earl
f Anjou, 2nd husband.
Henry II. King of England.-pEleanor, of Aquitaine.
^ T.
Richard I,=Berengaria, Princess of Navarre.
1
JOHN.=
I —
Henry III.=pElcanor, of Provence.
=Isabella, of
Angouleme.
Eleanor, of Castile,^
Ist wife.
J
=Edward I. d. 1307.=f=Margaret, of France, dau. of Philip IV. King of
I France, and grand-dau. of St. Louis, 2nd wife.
Edward II. =p Isabel,
d. 1327.
of
France.
Thomas, of Brotherton, Earl
of Norfolk, 2nd son, from
whom in the female line, the
Howards descend.
1
Edmund of Wood-=
stock, Earl of Kent,
3rd son ; beheaded
1329.
-Margaret, sis-
ter and heir of
Thomas,Lord
Wake.
r
Edward Ill.^Philippa, Sir Thomas Holland, Earl of=T=Joan, only daughter of Edmund of
d. 1377.
of
Hainault.
Kent, K.G., d. 1360.
I'
j_
Edward
the
Black
Prince.
1
Woodstock, Earl of Kent, sister of
Edmund, and sister and heir of
John, both Earls of Kent, d. 1385.
Edmund,=^Isabel, young- Lionel Plantage-^Elizabeth Thomas =^ Alice, dau.
of Lang-
ley, Duke
of York,
K.G., 4th
son, d.
1402.
Richard II.
d.s.p.
est dau. and
heir of Peter,
King of Cas-
tile and Leon.
net, of Antwerp,
Duke of Cla-
rence, Earl of
Lister, &C.K.G.,
2nd son,c?. 1368.
de Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
Wlliam,
Earl of
Ulster.
Holland,
Earl of
Kent, d.
1396.
Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of:
March, d. 1382.
-|
:Philippa, dau.
and heir.
of Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
Roger, Earl of March and Ulster,=^Eleanor, eldest dau.; sister of Thos.
Lord Lieutenant
1399.
of Ireland, d.
Holland, Duke of Surrey, and sis-
ter and coheir of Edmund Holland,
Earl of Kent.
J
Richard, Earl of Cambridge, surnamed of-^Anne, dau. and coheir, after the death of
Coningsburgh, 2nd son and heir ; beheaded
1414.
( —
Richard, Duke of York, Protector cf England,=
K.G., killed at the battle of Wakefield, 1460.
her brother, Edmund Mortimer,
crown ,
heir to the
-Cicely, dau. of Ralph Nevil, Earl of West-
moreland.
Edward IV. King of
England, d. 14S3.
George, Duke of Cla-:j=lsabel, dau. of Richard Nevil. Earl of Salis-
rence,K.G., murdered
in the Tower, 1477.
bury and Warwick, surnamed the Kingmaker.
Sir Richard Pole, K.G., d. 1504.=pMargaret, dau. and heir, Countess of Salis-
bury ; beheaded, 1541.
Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, son and heir ;=p.Jane, dau. of George Nevil, Lord of Aber-
behcaded, 1538. ( gavenny.
a
fDenrp De la Ipoer, t^arque.80 of O3ateifort). pedigree cvm.
I
Francis, Earl of Huntingdon, K.(J., d. '20^Catlierine, eldest dau. and coheir, d. 23 Sept,
June, 1560, buried at Ashby do la Zouch. 1576.
I '
George, Earl of Huntingdon, d. 31 Dec. lG04.=pDorolhy, 2nd dau. and coheir of Sir John
buried at Ashby de la Zouch. I Port, of Etwall, co. Derby, d. 2 Sept. 1607.
I '
Francis Lord Hastings, d.v.p. 17 Dec. 1595.^Sarah, dau. of Sir James Harrington, and
j sister of John, Lord Harrington, buried 3
I Oct. 1629, at Ashby.
Sir George Hastings, of Gray's Inn, CO. Mid-^Seymour, dau. and coheir of Sir Gilbert
dlesex, Bart., d. -without issue male, 1 July,
1641.
Prinne, of Chippenham, co. Wilts.
Bridges Nanfan, of Bridge Norton, co. Wor-=Katherine, dau. and coheir of Sir George
cester, d. 4 June, 1704, aged 72, buried there, j Hastings, d. 8 Dec. 1702, aged 83.
1
Richard Coote, 2nd Lord Coloony, creatcdT=Katherine, dau. and heir, d. 12 March, 1738,
Earl of Bellamont in 169G, d. at New York,
5 March, 1700.
set. circ. 73.
Nanfan Coote, 2nd Earl of Bellamont, d. 12=pFrances, youngest dau. of Henry de Nassau,
July, 1708, without issue male. j Earl of Grantham.
' 1
Hannah, dau. and coheir of Sir Thos. Lombe,=f Sir Robert Clifton, of=pFrances,only dau. and
Knt., Alderman of London, 2iid wife, and
had an only son.
Clifion, CO. Noliing-
ham, Bart., K.B.
heir, 1st wife.
Sir Gervase Clifton, Bart. George, 3rd Lord Carpenter, created=pFrances, sole dau. and
from whom descends the Viscount Carlingford, and Earl of Tyr-
present Baronet. connel, 1 May, 1761, buried at Ousel-
bury, CO. Hants, 19 March, 1762.
heir of her mother, »i.
at St. George's Chapel,
May Fair, 23 March,
1747-8.
George, 2nd Earl of Tyrconnel, b. in 1750,=f=The Hon. Sarah Hussey Delaval, dau. and
d. 15 April, 1805. I coheir of John, Lord Delaval.
—J
Lady Susan Hussey Carpenter, only child=pHenry, 2nd Marquess of Waterford, K.P., d.
and heiress, m. 29 Aug.1805, d. 7 June, 1827. I 16 July, 1826.
?^fnrt» Dt la i^crr 15nrsf0ltl, present MAR-=Louisa, 2nd dau. of the late Lord Stuart de
QUESs OF Waterford. 20th in direct descent Rothsay ; m. 8 June, 1842.
from Edwakd III. King of England, and
one of the co-representatives of George, Duke
of Clarence, brother of King Eoward IV.
being entitled as such to quarter the Royal
Arms.
PEDIGREE CIX.
caiilliam oaronie, dB^q.
Jenrg IM- King of^Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond ISotevt ISrUCC,
England.
Berenger, Count of Provence,
King of ScoUand.
Edward I. King of=pMargaret, dau. of Edmund, Earl=FBlanche,
England.
Philip III. King
of France.
of Lancaster.
Queen Dow-
ager of Na-
varre.
Edmund Plantage-^ Margaret, sister
net, surnamed "of
Woodstock," Earl
of Kent, 2nd son.
and heir of Thos.,
Lord Wake.
Henry, Earl ^ Maud, dau.
of Lancaster. | and heir of Sir
Patrick Cha-
worlh.
3rd husb.=^ Joan Planta- ^2nd husb. Lady Eleanor=
^ "' Plantagenet,
widow of
.lohn, Lord
Beaumont.
Edward
THE
Black
Prince,
King Richard IL
genet, the Fair
Maid of Kent,
m. William
Montacute
Earl of Salis-
bury.
Sir Thos.
de Hol-
land, K.G.
Lord Hol-
land.
^Richard Fitz
Alan, Earl of
A-rundel.
Margery=j= Walter,
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
land,
Robert II. King of
Scotland.
Thomas de Hol-=jpLady Alice Fitz Alan.
land, 2nd Earl of
Kent.
Robert III. King
of Scotland.
Lady Margaret =Flst, John Beaufort, =2nd, Thomas Plantagenet,
Marquess of Dorset, Duke of Clarence, son of
son of John of Gaunt, Henry IV.
Duke of Lancaster,
by Katherine Swyn-
ford.
Holland, 2nd
dau. and even-
tual coheir.
Lady Joan Beaufort, eld. dau.=j=JAMEs I, King of Scotland.
The Princess Joanna, dau. of James I. King=j=James Douglas, 1st Earl of Morton,
of Scotland, and widow of the Earl of
Angus.
John Douglas, 2nd Earl of Morton, son and successor.
Lady Elizabeth Douglas, dau. of John, 2nd-pRobert, Lord Keith, slain at Flodden.
Earl of Morton.
William Keith, 4th Earl Marischal, d, 7 Oct.=f=Margaret, dau. and coheir of Sir William
1581.
Keith, of Innerugie.
Lady Anne Keith, dau. of William, 4th Earl=pJames, Earl of Moray.
Marischal, m. in 1561.
Elizabeth, Countess of Moray, eld. dau, and=T=Sir James Stuart, " The Bonny Earl of
coheir of James, Earl of Moray, m. in 1580.
Moray."
Lady Grizel Stuart, dau. of " The Bonny=FSir Robert Innes, of Innes, Bart.
Earl of Moray." |
a
William TSroDie, (B^q.
PEDIGREE CIX.
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Robert Lines, Bart.,=pAlexander Brodie, of Brodie, styled " Lord
and widow of John Craigston, tutor of 1 Brodie," as Senator of the College of Justice,
Cromarty ; slie d. in 1679. m. 28th Oct. 1G35, d. 1619.
James Brodie, of Brodie, son and heir of=pLady Mary Ker, dau. of William, 3rd Earl
Lord Brodie, h. 15 Sept. 1637, d. in March, I of Lothian, m. in 1659.
1708.
Margaret Brodie, 6th dau. and coheir of^James Brodie, of Whitehill, son of Joseph
James Brodie, of Brodie, m. 8 Nov. 1698,
to her.
Brodie, of Aslirk, brother of " Lord Brodie."
James Brodie, of Spynie, son and heir.=pEmilia Brodie.
I '■
James Brodie, of Brodie, s. his cousin Alox-=f:Lady Margaret Duff, youngest dau. of VVm.
ander, 6. 31 Aug. 1744, m. 6 March, 1768,
d. 17 Jan. 1824.
1st Earl of Fife, by Jean, dau. of Sir James
Grant, Bart, of Grant.
James Brodie, eldest son, E.I.C. Civil Ser-^Ann, dau. of Colonel Story,
vice, Madras, d.v.p.
SIMilltani ISrotJte, Esq. of Brodie, co. Moray ,=Elizabeth, 3rd dau. of Colonel Hugh Baillie,
s. his grandfather, Lord Lieutenant of co. M.P,
Nairn ; 19th from Edward I. and ISth
from Robert Bruce in direct descent.
TEDIGREK CX.
leicDolas (^timunri garburg&, €03.
IHtrtoarlr H5. King of England, d. 1377.T=Philippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
J
Lionel Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence.'
-Lady Elizabeth de Burgh, dau. and heir of
William, Earl of Ulster.
The Lady Philippa Plantagenet, only child.T=Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March
The Lady Elizabeth Mortimer.=^Henry Percy, the renowned Hotspur, d. in
1403.
Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland,=T=Lady Eleanor Nevil, dau. of Ralph, 1st Earl
of Westmoreland, and Joan de Beaufort, his
wife, dau. of John of Gaunt.
fell at St. Albans, 1455.
Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland,=pEleanor, dau. and heir of Richard Poynings.
slain at Towton, 1461.
Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Norlhumberland.=T=Maude, dau. of Herbert, 1st Earl of Pem
1 broke.
Henry Algernon Percy, 5ih Earl.=pCatherine, dau. and coheir of Sir Robert
Spencer.
Sir Thomas Percy, Knt., 2nd son, executed^Eleanor, dau. of Guiscard Harbottle, Esq. of
in 1537. I Beamish, co. Durham.
Thomas, 7th Earl of Henry, 8th Guiscard, d.
Northumberland. Earl. an infant.
Sir Francis Slingsby,=T=Mary Percy,
Knt. of Scriven. d. in 1598.
Sir Henry Slingsby, of Scriven, d. 1634.=pF ranees, dau. and heir of William Vavasour,
I of Weston, co. York.
I ±
Maria, second dau. of Sir Henry Slingsby ,-rSir Walter Bethell, Knt. of Alne, co. York.
Knt. of Scriven. |
, -J
Mary, dau. of Sir Walter Bethell, Knt. of =pThomas Hesketh, Esq. of Heslington, co.
Alne. York, representative of a younger branch of
. I Hesketh of Lancashire.
J
r
Ann, dau. and coheir of Thomas Hesketh,:
Esq. of Heslington.
:Janios Yarburgh, Esq. of Snaith Hall, co.
York, Lieut. -Colonel in the Guards, d. in
1728 (for details of the ancient family of
Yarburgh, see Burke's Landed Gentry.)
Charles Yarburgh, Esq. of Heslington and=T=Sarah Griffin, of Wirksworth, co. Derby, de
Snaith, co. York, and of Yarburgh, co.
Lincoln, d. 1788.
scended from the Lowes of Alderwasley, and
the Wigleys of Wigwal.
j3lirtoIas Etrmunti ©arburgf), Other
Esq., of Heslington Hall, co. issue,
York, High Sheriff in 1836, d.imm.
15th in direct descent from
Edward 111. King of Eng-
land.
Sarah Yarburgh, m. ]=i=John Greame, Esq.,
Aug. 1782, d. 21 Oct
1785.
nephew of the late John
Greame, Esq. of Sew-
erby, co. York.
Yarburgli Greame, Esq. George Lloyd, Esq.=pAlicia Maria, only
of Sewerby House, co. of Stoc/klon Hall, dau.
York, a Magistrate and co. York.
Deputy Lieutenant.
^r0» ^nn (Blm ^ranfill.
TEDIGREE CXI.
J^enrg VM. King of England, d. 21 April, =i=The Princess Elizabeth, dau. of Edward IV.
1509. King of England.
Louis XII.=pThe Princess Mary, 2nd dau. of=pCharles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk, K.G. '2nd
King of
France.
King Henry VII., and sister
andj in her issue, coheir of
Henry VIII.
S.J}.
husband.
Henry Clifford, Earl of Cumberland-=T=Lady Eleanor Brandon, dau. and coheir of
Charles, Duke of Suffolk.
J
Lady Margaret Clifford, only dau. and heir=f=Henry Stanley, Earl of Derby, K.G. d. 1593.
of Henry, Earl of Cumberland.
Ferdinando Stanley, Earl of Derby, Baron=T= Alice, dan. of Sir John Spencer, of Althorpe.
Strange, of Kuockyn, d. in 1595.
J
Lady Frances Stanley, dau. and coheir. =pJohn Ejrerton, 1st Earl of Bridgewater, d, 4
Dec. 1649.
John Egerton, 2nd Earl of Bridgewater, d. in=T=Lady Elizabeth Cavendish, dau. of William,
1686. Duke of Newcastle.
The Hon. Thomas Egerton, of Tatton Park,=FHesther, only dau. of Sir John Busby, Knt.
CO. Chester, 3rd son of John, 2nd Earl of
Bridgewater, d. 1685.
The Rev.William Egerton, LL.D. Chancellor
and Prebendary of Hereford, Prebendary
of Canterbury, Rector of Penshurst, &c. 3rd
son of the Hon. Thomas Egerton, d. 1737.
of Addington, Bucks, c?. 1724.
=Anne, dau. of Sir Francis Head, Bart, of
Rochester.
Charlotte Egerton, =p\Villiam Hammond, EdwardBrydges,Esq=i=Jemima, 2nd dau. and
eldest dau. and coh.
Esq. of St. Alban's of Wootton Court,
Court. Kent.
coheir.
The Rev. Anthony Egerton Hammond, Rec-
tor of Knowlton and Ivy Church, Kent.
Champion Branfill, =pCharlotte Brydges,
Esq. of Upminster
Hall, Essex,d. 1792.
dau. of Edward
Brydges, Esq. of
Wootton.
^nne ©lija, dau. of the Rev. Anthony Eger-=pCharapion Edward Branfill, Esq. of Upmiu-
ton Hammond, 11th in direct descent from ster Hall.
Henry VII. King of England, and entitled
as CO - representative to quarter the royal
arms.
Champion, Egerton-
eldest son. Anthony-
Hammond.
— — , p— J.
Benjamm- Champion- Brydges-
Aylett. Edward- Robinson.
Brydges.
1 r — I
John-Ar- Three daus.
tliurCapel.
!/
PEDIGREE CXII.
Lc ©entire iBic&ote ^tatMe, (2B0q.
ISfitoartJ IHr. King of England.=^Pliilippa dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
Johiiof Gaunt, Duke=pCatherine, dau. of Eleanor, eldest dau.=^Thomas of Wood
of Lancaster, d.
1399.
t-
Sir Payn Roet, Knt.,
Guyenne King of
Ai-ms, and widow of
Sir Otho Swinford,
Knt., 3rd wife.
and coheir of Humph-
rey Bohun, Earl of
Hereford.
stock, Duke of Glou-
cester, and constable
of England.
Joan de Beaufort, =pRalph Neville, Earl William Bourchier,=^Lady Anne Planta-
dau. of John of
Gaunt, d. 19 Henry
VI.
of Westmoreland,
Marshal of England,
K.G. &c., d. 21 Oct.
4 Henry VI.
Earl of Ewe in Nor-
mandy, so created 7
Henry V.
genet, sister and sole
heir of Humphrey,
Earl of Buckingham.
George Neville, Lord=f=Elizabeth, 3rd dau. Margery, dau. and^Sir John Bourchier,
Latimer, younger
son, summoned to
parliament by writ,
10 Henry VI., d.
9 Edward IV.
and coheir of Richard
Beauchamp, Earl of
Warwick.
sole heir of Sir Rich
ard Berners, Knt.,
commonly called
Lord Berners.
K. G., and Baron
Berners.
I
Sir Henry Neville, son and heir, d.v.p. 8=t= Jane, dau. of John Bourchier, Lord Berners.
Edward IV.
Richard Neville, Lord Latimer, </. 21 Henry^^Anne, dau. of Sir Humphrey Stafford of
Vn. Grafton.
I
Susan Neville, dau. of Richard, Lord Lati-=T=Richard Norton, alias Conyers of Norton Con-
mer, named in the will of her brother John,
Lord Latimer, 1st wife.
yers, Esq. son of John Norton of Norton Con-
yers, Esq. by Anne, his wife, only dau. and
heir of William Radclyffe, Esq. of Rilston in
Craven, co. York, and Joan, his wife, dau. of
Sir John Tempest, Knt. of Bracewell.
Clare Norton, dau. of Richard Norton, alias=f= Richard Goodricke, Esq. of Ribstone, High
Conyers, of Norton Conyers.
Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1579, d. 1581.
Richard Goodricke, Esq. of Ribstone, High^F Meriel, dau. of William, Lord Eure.
Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1591, d. 1601.
Sir Henry Goodricke, Knt., of Ribstone, 6.=t= Jane, dau. of Sir John Savile, Knt. of Meth
in 1580, cf. 1641.
r
ley.
Mary, dau. of Sir Henry Goodricke, Knt. ol^ Richard Hawkesworth,Esq. ofHawkesworth,
Ribstone.
CO. York, d. 1657.
Walter Hawkesworth, Esq. of Hawkesvvorth,=p Alice, dau. of Sir William Brownlow, Kat.
living, A.D. 1666. I
Sir Walter Hawkesworth, Bart, of Hawkes-=p Anne, dau. of Sir Robert Markham, of Sedge-
worth, so created 1078.
T
brookc.
Sir Walter Hawkesworth, Bart, of Hawkes-=i= Judith, eldest dau. and coheir of John Ais-
worth. cough, Esq.
a
He i^ennrc il^icbolas ^tarfeie, €.sq.
PEDIGREE CXII.
a
Frances, only dau. and heir of Sir Walter=y=Thonias Ramsden, Esq.
Hawkesworth, Bart, of Hawkes worth.
T
Walter Ramsden Hawkeswortli, Esq.
Hawkesworth, d. 1760.
of=f= Frances-Elizabeth, dau. of Joseph Hall, Esq.
of Skelton Castle,
I
Frances, dau. of Walter Ramsden Hawkes-'
worth, Esq. of Hawkesworth.
T
Le Gendre Starkie, Esq. of Huntroyde, co.
Lancaster.
Le Gendre Piers Starkie, Esq. of Huntroyde,=j= Charlotte, dau. of Benjamin Prccdy, D.D.,
High Sheriff of Lancashire in 1800, d.
1807.
T
in Rector of Brington, co. Northampton.
Le Gendre Starkie,
Esq. of Huntroyde,
High Sheiiff of Lan-
caster in 1815, d.s.p.
in 1822.
Charlotte Le Gendre
Starkie, ni. Colonel
Armylage, 2nd son of
Sir Geo. Armytage,
Bart, of Kirklees, co.
York.
Le Gendre,
PierceSlar-
kie, Esq.
imm.
las ^tarfeie, Esq.
of Huntroyde, 17th
in direct descent
from Edward III.
King of England.
: Anne, dau.
of A.
Chamber-
lain, Esq.
of Rilston
CO. York.
Le Gendre Nicho-
las Starkie.
John Pierce Chamber-
lain Starkie.
Anne-Elizabeth
Starkie.
Henry- Arthur
Starkie.
PEDIGREE CXIII. JLOtt} ISCttDlCL
<!JtttDarl( h King of England.=T=Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of France. 2nd
1 wife.
Edmund, of Woodstock, Earl of Kent.=pMargaret, dau. of John, and sister and heiress
I ' of Thomas, Lord Wake.
Edward the Black PRiNCE,=j=Lady Joan Plantagenet, dau.=f=Sir Thomas Holland, K. G.,
last husband. and heiress, celebrated as the
-J Fair Maid of Kent.
Lord Holland.
I
Richard IL King Thomas Holland, 2iid=i=Lady Alice Filzalan, dau. of Richard, Earl
of England. Earl of Kent. of Arundel.
1
The Lady Alianore Holland, dau. and even--=pEdward Cherlton, Lord Powis.
tual coheir of Thomas, Earl of Kent, and
widow of Roger, Earl of March.
I '
Joyce Cherlton, dau. and coheir of Edward,— Sir John de Tiptoft, d. in 1443.
Lord Powis. j
, J
Joane Tiptoft, 2nd dau. and in her issue,=i=Sir Edmund Inglethorpe.
coheir of Sir John de Tiptoft. j
Isabel Inglethorpe, dau. and heir.=j=John Neville, Marquess of Montacute.
Lady Anne Neville, eldest dau. and coheir.=pSir William Stonor, Knt. of Stonor.
I 1
Anne Stonor, dau. and eventual heiress. n=Sir Adrian Fortescue, Knt.
r '
Margaret, eldest dau. and coheir.=pThos.Wentworth, let LordWentworth,rf. 1551.
Thomas Wentworth, 2nd Lord Wentworth,=f^Anne, dau. of Sir John Wentworth, Knt.
d. 1590. I
1 -J
Henry Wentworth, 3rd Lord Wentworth.=pAnne, dau. of Sir Owen Hopton, Knt., and
d. 1594. j -\vidow of Sir William Pope.
1 1
Thos. Wentworth, Earl of Cleveland, rf. 16G7.=pAnne, dau. of Sir John Crofts, Knt.
Lady Anne Wentworth, dau. and eventual=y=John, Lord Lovelace,
heiress. |
r '
Hon. Margaret Lovelace, dau. and eventual=j=Sir William Noel, Bart., of Kirkby Mallory,
heir. | co. Leicester.
I ■ 1
Sir John Noel, Bart., of Kirkby Mrillory.— Mary, dau. and coheir of Sir John Clobery,
I 1 Knt.
William Noel, one of the Judges of the=f=Susanna, dau. of Sir Thomas TroUope, Bart.,
Common Pleas. | of Casewick.
I -J
Susannah Maria Noel, eldest dau. and coheir=f=Thomas Hill, Esq. of Tern Hill, co. Salop,
of Mr. Justice Noel. |
Noel Hill, Esq. M.P. for Shropshire, created=j=Anna, dau. of Henry Vernon, Esq. of Hilton,
Baron Berwick, of Attingham, 19 May,
1784, d, 6 Jan. 1789.
CO. Stall'ord, (see Royal Descent, No. 57.)
5KirJ)ar& flofi ji^iU, present 3Lord J3rriDirIt,=f=Frances, dau. of the late William Mostyn
20th in direct descent from Edward I. King
of England ; entitled as one of the co-repre-
sentatives of Joan Plantagenet, the Fair
Maid of Kent, to quarter the Royal Arms.
r
Owen, Esq. M.P. for Montgomeryshire, d. 4
Jan. 1840.
Rxliaid William Thomas-Henry, Clias.ArLhur- Maria Harriett- Georgina-
Noel,';. 22 Noel.Maj.r in Holy Orders. Wenlworlh- Emily. Aunc. Louisa-
Nov. 1800. in the Army. Hawood. Mary.
Cbe iRcti* ^ir William Wiobm Ecmpc,
I'EDIGRRK CXIV.
J^rnrg HH. King of England.^ Eleanor, dau. of Raymond, Earl of Provence.
I
Edmund Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster.=y^ Blanche, dau. of Robert, Count of Artois.
J
Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster.T= Maud, dau. and sole heir of Patrick Cha-
j:
orth, Knt.
Lady Eleanor Plantagenet, dau. of Henry ,-j- Richard Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel, K.G.
Earl of Lancaster.
T
I
John Fitzalan, younger son of Richard, Earl-p Eleanor, grand-dau. and heir of John, Lord
of Arundel, y«<re «.rons. Lord Maltra vers. Maltravers.
I
John Fitzalan, son of John, Lord Maltravers, d.v.p.
I
r
Sir Thomas Fitzalan, of Beechworth Castle, co. Surrey, brotlier of John, 11th Earl of Arundel,
J
Eleanor, dau. and sole heiress of Sir Thomas^ Sir Thomas Bro-w-ne, Treasurer of the house-
Fitzalan. 1 hold, to Henry VI.
Sir George Browne, Knt. of Beechworth=r Elizabeth, dau. of Sir William Paston, and
Castle, Sheriff of Kent, in 1481. widow of Richard, Lord Poynings.
Sir Matthew Browne, Knt. of Beechworth=r Fridiswide, dau. of Sir Richard Guilford,
Castle, Sheriff of Surrey, in 1496.
I
Henry Browne, d.v.p.
K.G. of Hcmpsted, Kent.
: Catherine, dau. of Sir William Shelley, of
Michelffrove. 2nd wife.
Sir Thomas Browne, Knt. of Beechworth=i= Mabel, dau. and heir of Sir William Fitz-
Castle, succeeded his grandfather. Williams.
I
Sir Matthew Browne, of Beechworth Castle. =t= Jane, dau. of Sir Thomas Vincent, of Stoke
Dabenion.
Jane Browne, dau. of Sir Matthew Browne,=FSir Robert Kempe, Knt.. created a Baronet,
of Beechwortli Castle.
14 March, 1641, only surviving son of Robert
Kempe, Esq. d. 20 Aug. 1647.
Sir Robert Kempe, 2nd Baronet, M.P. for=f^Marv, dau. and sole heir of John Sonc, Esq.
Norfolk, in 1668, d. 26 Sept. 1710. of Ebbeston Hall, co. SuHblk. 2nd wife.
Anlingham, co. Norfolk.
I 1 ' 1
Sir Robert Kempe, 3rd John, d. Elizabeth, only dau. and=|='S\ illiam Kempe, Esq. of
Baronet, whose male young. heir of Alderman Sharde-
line expired in 1777. low.
Mary Ives.=pSir William Kempe, 8lh Bart., succeeded his
I kinsman Sir Benjamin Kempe, 7ih Barl. in
1111, d. 1790.
Sir William Robert Kempe, 9th Baronet, i =f= Sarah, dau. and heir of Thomas Aldcock,
1744, rf. 11 Oct. 1804. Esq. of Carleton, co. Norfolk.
Cfje Ufb. ^if SliSliniam Uobcrt lAflupc. lOth and present Baronet of Gissing, co. Norfolk,
18lh in direct descent from Henuy III. King of England.
PEDIGREE CXV.
Cbe Et. ^on. ^usan, iBatonesg 5f3ort6*
CtJtoaril I. King of England, d. 1 307. =f Eleanor of Caslile.
I
.The Princess Joan Plantagenet, called " of=f=Ralpli de Monthermer, Earl of Gloucester,
Acres," widow of Gilbert, Earl of Clare.
Cjure uxoris.)
Thomas de Monthermer, killed vitdpatris, in a sea fight wiih the French, a.d. 1340.
_J
Margaret, only dau. and heir of Thos. Mon-=pSir John de Montacute, 2nd son of William,
thermer, as proved by post mortem Inqui- Earl of Salisbury,
sition.
Sir Simon Montacute, 4th son of Sir John de=pElizabeth, dau. and heir of Wm. Boughton,
Montacute. I Esq. of Boughton, co. Northampton.
I Esq.
Thomas Montagu, Esq. of Boughton, co.=^Christian, dau. of Thomas Bassett.
Northampton. j
I '
John Montagu, Esq. of Boughton.=i=Alice, dau. of William Halcot.
William Montagu, Esq. of Buughton.=FMargaret, dau. of Christopher Bouling.
Richard Montagu, Esq. of Hemington.=pAgnes, dau. of William Snelling.
, I
Thomas Montagu, Esq. of Boughton. c?. 5=pAgnes, dau. of William Dudley of Clopton.
Sept. 1517. ' I
I
Sir Edward Montagu, Knt., Chief .Iustice=^Helen, dau. of John Roper, Esq. of Eltham.
of the King's Bench, temp. Henry YIIl. |
I 1
Sir Edward Montagu, High Sheriff of North-=^Elizabeth, dau. of Sir James Harrington, of
amptonshire in 1567. Exton, co. Rutland,
Sir Henry Montagu,=^Margaret, dau. of John Mary, dau. of Sir^Sir Charles 'Mon-
created Earl of Man-
chester, 1626.
Crouch, Esq. of Corn- William Whitmore,
bury, Herts, 3rd wife. Kut. of London.
tagu of Cran-
brook, Essex, d.W
Sept. 1625.
The Hon. George Mon-=pElizabeth, dau. of Sir Dudley, 4th Lord=pAnne Montagu,
tagu, son of Henry, 1st
Earl of Manchester.
Anthony Irley, Knt.
North, K. B.
1677.
dau. and coheir of
Sir Charles Mon-
tague.
Edward Mon-
tagu, Esq. Countess celebrated Minister and coheir of Thos.
(eld. son and Dowager of and Poet, created Pope, Earl of
heir of the Manchester, Baron Halifax with Downe.
Hon. George dau. of Sir remainder to his
Montagu,) of Christopher nephew, 4 Dec. 1700.
Horton, co. Yelverton, Advanced to an
Northampton. Burt. Earldom in 1714, and
=r made K.G. in 1715,
I d.sp.
Anne, =^Charles Montagu, the Frances, 2nd dau.=T=The Hon. Francis
North, 2nd son of
Dudley, 4th Lord
North. Lord
Keeper of the Great
Seal, created Baron
Guildford, d. 1685.
George Montagu, 2nd=T:Richarda Posthuma,dau. Alice, dau. and=f Francis North, 2nd
Lord Halifax, created
Earl of Halifax, tn. in
1728.
of Richard Saltenstal, coheir of Sir John
Esq.ofChippen Warden. Brownlow, Bt.
1st wife.
Lord Guildford, d.
1729.
Clje WiU ^on» ^U0an> I5arone00 Bon\}, pedigree
cxv.
a b
I I
Lady Lucy Montagu, dau. of George, 2nd=pFrancisNorthj 3rd Lord Guildford, succeeded
Earl of Halifax, ?w. in 1728, 1st wife. his cousin as 7th Baron North, and was cre-
I ated Earl of Guildford, 8 April, 1 752.
I '
Frederick North, 2nd Earl of Guildford, and=FAnne, dau. and heir of George Speke, Esq.
8lh Baron North, K.G., at one time Prime
Miuister of England, d. 5 August, 1792
of White Lackington, co. Somerset, d. 1707.
George Augustus North, 3rd Earl of Guildford,=j=Susan, dau. of Thomas Coutts, Esq., theemi-
and 9th Baron North, b. 1757, d. in 1802, nent banker.
*tisan, Ijaronrss Xortlj, of Kirtling, only:;=Capt. John Sidney Doyle, who assumed the
surviving daughter and heiress, 19th in direct
descent from Edward I. King of England.
surname of North in 1838, m. 18 Nov. 1835.
The Hon. William Henry John North, b. 5 Oct. 1836.
PEDIGREE CXVI.
C!)omaj5 % m. ^Uiettenfjam, OBsq.
lEtrtoartr H. King of England, d. 7 July,=pEleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III. King of
1307. Castile.
:p
The Princess Elizabeth, dau. of Edward I.-pHumphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and
and widow of John, Earl of Holland, [ Essex, slain at Boroughbridge, 1321.
William de Bohun, Earl of Northampton,=T=Elizabeth, dau. of Bartholomew de Badles-
K.G., d. in 1360. mere, and widow of Edmund Mortimer.
1 '
Lady Elizabeth de Bohun, dau. of William, =T=Richard Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel, beheaded
Earl of Northampton, K.G. 21 Richard II.
I '
Thomas, -j-Lady Elizabeth Fitzalan, dau.=pSir Robert Goushill, Knt. of Heveringham.
Lord I and coheir of Richard, Earl of I
Mowbray.^Surrey. |
I '
Joan, dau. and coheir of Sir Robert Goushill.=^Thoraas, Lord Stanley, K.G., d. in 1458-9.
1 '
Sir John Stanley, Knt., of Weever, co. Ches-=f=Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir Thomas
ter, temp. Edward ] V. | Weever, Knt.
I '
Thomas Stanley, Esq. of Weever, son of Sir=pA dau. of Lyversage of Wheelock.
John Stanley, Knt.
Thomas Stanley, Esq. of Weever and Alder-T=A dau. of Davenport of Henbury.
ley, CO. Chester. I
I • 1
Thomas Stanley, Esq. of Weever, son and=j=Ursula, eister of Sir Hugh Cholmondeley,
heir, Sheriff 14 Elizabeth. | Knt.
I '
Ranulph Stanley, Esq. of Weever and Alder-=FMargaret, dau. of John Masterson, Esq.
ley. I
Sir Thomas Stanley, Knt. of Weever and Al-=f Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of Sir Peter War-
derley, High Sheriff 7 Charles I. burton, Knt., of Grafton.
I 1
Sir Thomas Stanley, Bart, of Alderley, so=pElizabeth, dau. of Sir James Pytts, Knt., of
created in 1C60. j Kyre, co. Worcester.
I ■ 1
Margaret, 5th dau. of Sir Thomas Stauley,=T=Thomas Sweltenham, Esq. of Swettenham,
Bart, of Alderley, co. Chester. co. Chester, representative of that ancient
I Saxon family, d. in 1713.
I 1
William Swettenham, Esq. of Swettenham, =T=Bethia, dau. of Thomas Willis, Esq., of an
d. in 1736. ancient Berkshire family.
I — — — 1
Elizabeth, 2nd dau. of William Swettenham,=pRobert Heys, Esq. of Northwich, co. Chester.
Esq. of Swettenham. j
Elizabeth, dau. of Robert Heys, Eiq., of=FMillington Eaton, Esq., of Everton, co. Lan-
Northwich. caster.
(— _ J
John Eaton, Esq. who succeeded to the=f Sarah Crosby, <f. 10 Sept. 1821.
estate of Swettenham, and assumed that
surname, d. 7 Dec. 1803.
I
Millington Eaton Swettenham, Esq. of Swet-=f Margaret, dau. of Paul Wybault, Esq., of
tenham, 6. m 1774, d. in 1825. | Springfield, co. Kilkenny.
€:|oma8 .^Ol&n SliKsbaillt StDfltenfjam, Esq.=Anna-Maria, dau. of the late Luke Alen,
of Swettenham, present representative of Esq., Lieut.-Col. 55lh Rcgt., C.B., represen-
the ancient family of Swettenham, of Swet- tative of the distinguished family of Alen, of
tenham, and 19th in descent from Edward St. Wolstau's, co. Kildare.
I. King of England.
Cbe IRctt. Daniel it>tm^ Lee COarner.
I'KDIGRITE CXVII.
Ettoarlr H. King of England.^ Eleanor, dau. of Fkhdinand III., King of
Castile.
Joan of Acre, dau. of Edwahd I., King of=f:GiIbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester.
England.
r
Lady Elizabeth de Clare, dau. and coheir of=j: Theobald, Lord Vernon, d. in 1316.
Gilbert, Earl of Gloucester, and widow of
John de Burgh.
Isabel, only dau. of Theobald, Lord Vernon,^ Henry Ferrers, Lord Ferrers of Groby.
by his wife, Lady Elizabeth de Clare.
William, 3rd Lord Ferrers of Groby, d. in^ Margaret, dau. and coheir of Robert de Uf-
137 L ford, Earl of Suffolk.
I I
Henry, 4th Lord Ferrers of Groby, c?. in 1387.=t= Joane, dau. of Thomas, Lord Poynings.
I '
William, 5th Lord Ferrers of Groby, d. in 1444.=,=
I ■ '
Sir Thomas de Ferrers, Lord of Tamworth-p Elizabeth, eldest sister and coheir of Sir
Castle, CO. Stafford, ^i^re itxoris. Baldwin Frevile, Kut. of Tamworth.
Sir Henry Ferrers, Knt. of Hambleton.=F Margaret, dau. and coheir of William Heck-
stall, Esq. of Heckstall, and East Peckhain.
Sir Edward Ferrers, son and heir, of Baddes-=j= Constance, dau. of Nicholas Brorae, Esq. of
ley Clinton, which he acquired with his wife, j Baddesley Clinton.
Edward Ferrers, Esq. of Wood Bevington, co. Warwick second son.=p
I — _ 1
Constance, dau. and coheir of Edward Fer-=p George Huntley, Esq. of Boxwell, co. Glou.
rers, Esq. J cester. High Sheriff of the county, in 1599.
Matthew Huntley, Esq. of Boxwell, youngesi=p Frances, dau. of Sir George Snigge, Knt.
son and eventual heir. Captain in Prince | Baron of the Exchequer, '2ud wife.
Rupert's Horse, d. 165.3. |
I
George Huntley, Esq. of Boxwell, 6. in 1619,^Silvestra, dau. and heir of Edward Wykes,
succeeded his half brother. Esq. of Wells and Shiplate, co. Somerset.
I '
Matthew Huntley, Esq. of Boxwell, eldest=p Elizabeth, dau. of John Chandler, Esq. of
son and heir, cf. 1712. Aldermanbury, and eventually one of the
I coheirs of Dr. Chandler, Bishop of Durham.
r'
The Rev. Richard Huntley, of Boxwell,:
eldest son and heir, d. 1 728.
Anne, dau. of Colonel Henry Lee, of the Don
John, Canterbury, and of Walsingham Ab-
bey, Norfolk.
1 '
Mary Huntley, 2nd dau. of the Rev. Richard=f Daniel Woodward, Esq. of Bristol, who was
Huntley, of Boxwell. | Sheriff of Bristol in the year 1752.
DanielHenryWoodward, Esq 6. at Bristol, 22=i= Margaret, only surviving child and heir of
July, 1752, devisee of WaKingham Abbey Nathaniel Howorth, Esq. of W,
from his cousin, Henry Lee Warner, assumed
the surname and arms of Lee Warner, d. in
1835.
q.ofWolflmrstBank,
Accriugton, co. Lancaster, 15 Sept. 1774.
^^^f ?^^h ^''"jfJ^^^Jfirs arc iFlilarnfr, of=pAnne. eldest dau. (and coheir with her sister
I M.u... -„ XT. r ,1. _ J /. Catherine, wife of the Rev. Reginald Wyn-
neath, of Guittiiig Grange.) of the laie
Walsingham Abbey, co. Norfolk, and of
Tiberton Court, co. Hereford, 18th in direct
descent from Edw.vrd I. King of England.
Francis William Thomas Brydges, Esq. of
Tiberton Court, co. Hereford.
Henry James, eldest son. Other issue, sons and daiiglitcrs.
PEDIGREE CXVIII.
arti)ur Littleton anncslcp, (2Bsq«
Eleanor, of Castile.=pBIrtDartr I. King of England.=pMargaret,daa. of Philip III. King of
I I France.
J
Edward II. Kine of===Isabel, of France.
England, d. 1327. j
EdmundPlantagenet,=pMargaret, sister an <
Edward III. King of=f=Ph.ilippa,of Hainault.
England, d. 1377. |
Johnof Gaunt, Duke=i=KatherLne, dau. and
surnamed of Wood-
stock. Earl of Kent,
beheaded in 13"29.
heir of Thos., Lord
Wake.
Joan, the Fair Maid=pSir Thomas Holland,
of Lancaster.
of Kent, only dau.
and heiress.
K.G.
coheir of Sir Pa}-ne
Roet, Knt., and wi- i '
dow of Sir Hugh de Thos. Holland, Earl=T=The Lady Alice Fitz-
Swinford. of Kent. j alan, dau. of Rich-
ard, Earl of Arundel.
John de Beaufort, Earl of Somerset, and Mar-=j=Lady Margaret Holland, dau. and eventual
quess of Dorset, K.G., d. in 1410. | coheir.
John Beaufort,=p;Margaret, dau. Jane, wife of Edmund Beau- =f=Alianor, dau. and
Duke of Somer-
set, K.G., d.
1444.
of Sir John
Beauchamp.
James I.," King
of Scotland.
J
Margaret, wife
Margaret, only^Edmund Tudor, of Thos., Earl
fort, Duke of
Somerset, K.G.,
slain in 1445.
coheir of Richard
Beauchamp, Earl
of Warwick,
dau. and heir.
Earl of Rich- of Devon,
mond.
Lady Anne Beau -=pSir William Pas-
Henry YII. King of England.
fort, dau. and
eventual coheir.
ton, Knt.
Anne, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir William=f= Sir Gilbert Talbot, Knt. of Grafton, co. Wor-
Paston. I cestcr.
. — . ^ -<
Elizabeth, eldest dau. and coheii- oi Sir Gil-=f= John Lyttleton, Esq. of Frankley, co. Wor-
bert Talbot. | caster, d. 17 May, 1532.
1 '
Sir John Lyttleton, of Frankley, eldest son=p Bridget, dau. and coheir of Sir John Paking-
and heir, M.P., d. 15 Feb. 1589-90. | ton, Knt., of Hampton Lovet.
Gilbert Lyttleton, Esq., M.P. for co. Wor-= Elizabeth, dau. of Humphrey Coningsby
cester, 13 and 14 Elizabeth, High Sheriff I Esq. of Nyend Solers, co. Salop, and Hamp
25 same reign, d. 1 June, 1599. ! ton Court, co. Hereford.
John Lyttleton, Esq., M.P. for CO. Worcester,=p Muriel, dau. of Sir Thomas Bromley, Knt.
d. in July, 1600-1. I Lord Chancellor of England.
Sir Thos. Lyttleton, Knt. M.P., eld. son, High=p Catherine, dau. and .sole heir of Sir Thomas
Sheriff of co. Worcester, in 161-3, created a j Crompton, of Duffield, co. York.
Baronet, 25 July, 1618, d. 22 Feb. 1649-50. |
Sir Charles Lyttleton, 3rd Bart., succeeded== Anne, dau. and coheir of Thomas Temple, of
his eldest brother, d. 2 May, 1716. | Frankton, co. Warwick. 2nd wife.
I '
Sir Thomas Lyttleton, 4th Bart. M.P., and=p Christian, dau. of Sir Richard Temple, Bart.
Lord of the Admiralty in 1727, d. 14 Sept
1751.
of Stowe, CO. Bucl^s.
Sir George Lyttleton, 5th Bart., 6. 17 Jan.=pLucy, dau. of Hugh Fortescue, Esq. of Fil
1709, P.C., Chancellor and under Treasurer
of the Exchequer ; created Lord Lyttle-
ton, &c.
leigh, CO. Devon. 1st wife.
I"'
a
avtbur Littleton anneslep, €,sq.
I'EDIGIIEE CXVIII.
Lucy, dau. and eventual heir of George, lsl=
Lord Lylllelon, m. 10 May, 1767, c/. in 1783.
^Arthur, Viscount Valcnlia, created in ] 7*J3
Earl of Mountnorris, d. 4 July, 1816.
George, 2nd Earl of Mount-
norris, d. without surviving
issue, 23 July, 1844.
■Anne, dau. of
Wm., 2nd Vis-
count Court-
ney.
Major-General Norinan=^Hester-AnnabelIa,
George Arthur, Viscount William, d.
Valentia, d.v.p. 1841. U7im. 1830.
Maclcod, great grand-
son of Sir Roderick
Macleod, of Macleod.
art^ur Hyttlrtoii annrslesr
Esq. of Arley Castle, co. Staf-
ford, and Camolin Park, co.
Wexford, Capt. in the Army,
succeeded to the estates of
his maternal uncle, George
Annesley, 2d Earl of Mount-
norris, and assumed the sur-
name of Annesley ; 19th in
direct descent from Edw. 1.
King of Eng land, and en-
titled to quarter the Royal
Arms.
dau. of Arthur, 1st
Earl of Mount-
norris, m. in 1801,
d. 14 Aug. 1844.
Mary, 3rd dau. of
John Bradley,
Esq. of Colborne
Hall, CO. Stafford.
Arthur LyTTLExoN, eldest son
and heir, 6, 1837.
— I
Other issue.
I'lCUlGREE CXIX.
discount ^out()UJelU
iSiJmunll 52. King of England, surnamed Ironside, lineal descendant from Alfred,
had a son Edward.=FAgatha, dau. of Henry II. Emperor of Germany.
Edgar Atheling, rightful heir Malcolm Can-^Margaret Atheling, heiress Christiana, be
to the crown instead of Ed- more, King of
ward the Confessor, d. with- Scotland.
out issue.
to the crown of England,
who was defeated by the
Conquest.
came a Nun, at
Romsey, Hants.
Henry I. King of England, 3rd son ofWilliam the Conqueror.-r-Matilda, of Scotland.
William, Duke of
Normandy,6?. with-
out issue.
Hen. IV. Emperor of Germany ,=Matiida.=^GeofifreyPlantagenet, Earl
1st husband, d. without issue.
J
of Anjou, 2nd husband.
Henry II. King of England.=T=E]eanor, of Aquitaine.
I 1
Richard I.=Berengaria, Princess of Navarre. JoHN.=f=Isabella, of
, 1 Angouleme.
Henry III.=f=Eleanor, of Provence,
, 1
Eleanor, of Castile,=pEDWARD I. d. 1307.=T=Margaret, of France, dau. of Philip IV. King of
1st wife.
J
France^ and grand-dau. of St. Louis, 2nd wife.
Edward II.=f= Isabel,
d. 1327.
of
France.
Thomas, of Brotherton, Earl Edmund of Wood-:
of Norfolk, 2nd son, from slock, Earl of Kent,
whom in the female line, the 3rd son ; beheaded
Howards descend. 1329.
^Margaret, sis-
ter and heir of
ThomaSjLord
Wake.
I r
Edward III.=pPhilippa, Sir Thomas Holland, Earl of=T=Joan, only daughter of Edmund of
d. V6T1.
('
of
Hainault.
Kent, K.G., d. 1360.
Woodstock, Earl of Kent, sister of
Edmund, and sister and heir of
John, both Earls of Kent, d. 1385.
Edward
the
Black
Edmund,=
of Lang-
ley, Duke
Prince, of York,
K.G.,4th
son, d.
1402.
Richard II.
d.s.p.
^Isabel, young-
est dau. and
heir of Peter,
King of Cas-
tile and Leon.
Lionel Plantage-=T=Elizabeth Thomas =F Alice, dau
net, of Antwerp,
Duke of Cla-
rence, Earl of
Ulster, &C.K.G.,
2nd son,d. 1368.
de Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
Holland,
Earl of
Kent, d.
1396.
n
Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of=pPhilippa, dau.
March, d. 1382. | and heir.
, I
of Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
Roger, Earl of March and Ulster,=^Eleanor, eldest dau.; sister of Thos.
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, d.
1399.
Holland, Duke of Surrey, and sis-
ter and coheir of Edmund Holland,
Earl of Kent.
J
Richard, Earl of Cambridge, surnamed of-i-Anne, dau. and coheir, after the death of
Coningsburgh, 2nd son and heir ; beheaded " ~~ "
1414.
her brother, Edmund Mortimer, heir to the
crown.
Richard, Duke of York, Protector of England,=pCicely, dau. of Ralph Nevil, Earl of West-
K.G., killed at the battle of Wakefield, 14C0. I moreland.
r-
Edward IV. King of George. Duke of Cla-=^Isabel, dau. of Richard Nevil, Earl of Salis
England, d. 1483.
rence,K.G., murdered
in the Tower, 1477.
bury and Warwick, surnamed the Kingmaker,
Sir Richard Pole, K.G., d. 1504.=T=Margaret, dau. and heir, Countess of Salis-
bury; beheaded, 1541.
Henry Pole, Lord Monlacute, son and heir ;=T=Jane, dau. of George Nevil, Lord of Aber-
beheaded, 1538. | gavenny.
I ,
discount ^outbttiell.
PEDIGREE CXIX.
Francis, Earl of Huntingdon, K.G., d. 20=f Catherine, eldest dau. and coheir, d. 23 Sept.
June, 1560, buried at Ashby de la Zouch. 1576.
I '
George, Earl of Huntingdon, d. .31 Dec. lG01.=pDorothy, 2nd dau. and coheir of Sir John
buried at Ashby de la Zoucli. Port, of Etwall, co. Derby, d. 2 Sept. 1607.
Francis Lord Hastings, d.v.p. 17 Dec. 1595.=pSarah, dau. of Sir James Harrington, and
sister of John, Lord Harrington, buried 3
Oct. 1629, at Ashby.
r
Catherine, dau. of Francis, Lord Hastings,=FPhilip, Ist Earl of Chesterfield, d. 12 Sept.
1st wife. 1 1656.
I _i
Henry, Lord Stanhope, K,B., eldest son and=f:Catherine, dau. and coheir of Thomas, Lord
heir, d.v.p. j Wotton.
I -"
Philip, 2nd Earl of Chesterfield, d. I713.=T=Lady Elizabeth Dormer, eldest dau. and co-
j heir of Charles, Earl of Carnarvon. 3rd wife.
r
Mary, eldest dau. of Philip. 2nd Earl of Ches-=FThomas Coke, Esq. of Melbourne, co. Derby
terfield
J
Mary, eldest dau. of Thomas Coke, Esq. of=Y=Thomas, 2nd Baron Southwell, d. 1766.
Melbourne, »i. in 1715).
I
Thomas George, ord Baron, created Viscount=T=Margaret, dau. and coheir of Arthur Cecil
J. iiuiiitis vjreuigc, oiu uaiuii, uiettieu V iscuuuL-piviargarei, uau. aiiu coiieir oi Ann
Southwell, 18 July, 1776, d. 1780. Hamilton, Esq. of Castle Hamilton.
I '
rhomas Arthur, 2nd Viscount Southwell, 6.=p:Sophia Maria Josepha, third dau. of Franci
1742, d. 15 Feb. 1796. I Joseph Walsh, Count de Serrant, in France.
HLffOmas ^nti^ong §outf)h)fU, K P., presenl=FJane, 2nd dau. of John Berkeley, Esq. of
and 3rd >7isrount ^OUtlltoell, 19th in direct Hindlip, co. Worcester, and sister of Robert
descent from Edward 111. King of England. | Berkeley, Esq. of Spetchley.
Sophia-Catherina-Maria, Laura-Maria- Matilda-Maria, m. 28 Paulina-Eliza-Maria, »i.
W.7 June, 1830, to Chas. Helena. Sept. 1839, to the Rt. 17 June, 1844, to the
Auguste, Marquis de Hon. Richard More Count Henri(Carlevaris)
Choiseul Beaupre. O'Ferrall. di San Damiano.
PEDIGREE CXX. ^It \]>mV^ ^^{11X10^, 15^X1,
Etitoaril I. King of England, d. 1307 .=i= Margaret, dau. of Philip, King of France.
2nd wife.
T^
Edmmld Plantagenet, surnamed of " Wood-=F Margaret, sister and heiress of Thomas, Lord
stock," Earl of Kent. jWake.
Joan Plantagenet, " The Fair Maid of Kent,"=T=Sir Thomas Holland, K.G. Lord Holland,
only dau. and heir of Edmund, Earl of Kent.
Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent.=T= Lady Alice Fitzalan.
The Lrdy Alianore Holland, dau- and coheir=F Edward Cherlton, Lord Powys,
of Thomas, Earl of Kent.
Joyce Cherlton, 2nd dau. and coheir of Ed-=F Sir John de Tiptoft, d. in 1443.
ward. Lord Powys.
Philippa, eldest dau. of Sir John de Tiptoft,=T= Thomas, lOlh Baron de Ros.
and sister of John, Earl of Worcester.
Eleanor, eldest dau. and sister and coheir of=i=Sir Robert Manners, Knt. Sheriff of Northum-
Edmund, 11th Baron de Ros. berland, 33 Henry VH. and M.P.
J I
Sir George Manners, who succeeded his^ Anne, dau. and heir of Sir Thomas St. Leger,
mother in the Barony of De Ros, &c. in 1487,
d. 1513
Knt. by his wife, Anne Plantagenet, sister of
King Edward IV.
Thomas, 13th Baron de Ros, K.G. created=p Eleanor, dau. of Sir William Paston.
Earl of Rutland, 18 June, 1525, d. in 1543.
Henry, 2nd Earl of Rutland, and 14lh Baron:^ Margaret, dau. of Ralph Nevil, Earl ofWest-
de Ros, K.G. d. 1563. moreland.
John, 4th Earl of Rutland, succeeded his^ Elizabeth, dau. of Francis Charlton, Esq. of
brother in 1587. Apley Castle, Salop.
Lady Bridget Manners, eldest dau.'of John,=f: Robert Tyrwhitt, Esq. of Ketilby, co. Lin-
4 Ih Earl of Rutland. coin.
William Tyrwhitt, Esq. of Ketilby.=f Catherine, dau. of Anthony Brown, Viscount
Montagu.
Francis Tyrwhitt, Esq. of Ketilby, eldest son and heir, d. 1673.
Catherine Tyrwhitt, only dau. and heiress. =j= Sir Henry Hunloke, 2nd Bart, of Winger-
worth, d. 3 Jan. 1714.
Sir Thomas Windsor Hunloke, 3rd Bart., (/.=p Charlotte, dau. of Sir Robert Throckmorton,
1752. I Bart.
^_^_^__ I
Sir Henry Hunloke, 4lh Bart., d. 15 Nov.=t= Margaret, eldest dau. of Wenman Coke, Esq.
1804. 1 of Longford, co. Derby.
I
Sir Thomas Windsor Hunloke, 5th Bart., rf.=jF Anne, eldest dau. of Thomas Ecdeston, Esq.
19 Jan. 1816.
of Scarisbrick Hall, co. Leicester.
( 1 1
^iv ?t?cnf|) Pjunlofef, Gth and present Bart. Charlotte, Leon Biodos,=Eliza-Margaret
of Wingerworth, CO. Derby, 19th in direct elder dau. Marquis de Hunloke, 2nd
descent from Edward 1. King of England, Casteja. daughter,
and one of the co-representatives of Joan
Plantagenet, the Fair Maid of Kent, grand-
daughter of Edward I., being entitled as
such, to quarter the Royal Arms. ^
C&omas T5arnet)p, Ceq,
PKDIGREE CXXI.
lEtHuarH J. King of England.=T=Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King of France,
1 r' ■ ^•^'-
d. in 1317.
Thomas de Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk and=pA!ice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys, Knt., of Har-
Marshal of England, d. in 1338. I wich.
Margaret, dau. and eventually sole heir of^Jolin, Lord Segrave, d. 27 Edward III. 1353.
Thomas de Brotherton ; created Duchess of
Norfolk in 1398.
Elizabeth,dau. and heir of John, LordScgrave.=T=John,Lord Mowbray, of Axholme, d. in 1360.
I
Thomas Mowbray, Earl of Nottingham, Duke=pElizabeth, dau. of Richard Fitzalan, and
of Norfolk, and Earl Marshal of England,
K.G., d. in 1400.
sister and coheir of Thomas Fitzalan, Earl of
Arundel.
Isabel, 2nd dau. of Thomas, and cousin of=^James Berkeley, 6th Lord Berkeley, d. in
John, Duke of Norfolk, widow of Henry, 1463.
son and heir of William, Lord Ferrers of
Grobv, 2nd wife.
Maurice Berkeley, 8ih Lord Berkeley, s. his=p:Isabel, dau. of Philip Meade, Esq., an Alder-
elder brother, d. 1506. | man of Bristol.
I
Thomas, 10th Lord Berkeley, s. his brother. =f=EIeanor, dau. of Sir Marmaduke Constable,
Fought at Flodden. of Flamborough, co. York.
Thomas, 11th Lord Berkeley, d. 19 Sept. 1 534.=,= Anne, dau. of Sir John Savage of Frodsham,
I ' CO. Chester.
Henry, 12th Lord Berkeley, rf. 26 Nov. 1613.=j=Catherine, 3rd dau. of Henry Howard, Earl
I 1 of Surrey.
Sir Thomas Berkeley, Knt., d.v.p., 22 Nov,=pElizabeth, only dau. and heir of George,
1611. I Lord Hunsdon, grand-nephew of Queen Anne
, 1 Boleyn and cousin of Queen Elizabeth.
George, 13th Lord Berkeley, K.B., d. 10=f=Elizabeth, 2nd dau. and coheir of Sir Michael
Aug, 1658. Stanhope, of Sudbury, co. Sutfolk.
George, 14th Lord Berkeley, created Earl of=f=Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of John Massing-
Berkeley 11 Sept. 1679, d. 14 Oct. 1698. | herd, Esq., Treasurer, E.I.Co.
Charles, 2nd Earl of Berkeley, K.B., had=f=Elizabeth, dau. of Baptist Noel, Viscount
been summoned to parliament as Baron
Berkeley 11 July 1689, d. 24 Sep. 1710.
Campden.
The Hon. Henry Berkeley, 3rd son, d. 1736.=i=Mary, only dau. of Henry Cornewall of Bred-
I 1 wardine Castle, co. Hereford.
Mary, dau. and eventual heir of the Hon.=pCharles Morton, M.D., Chief Librarian of
Henry Berkeley, d. 1735. | the British Museum.
I '
Ehzabeth,dau. and heir of Chas. Morton, M.D.=pJames Dansie, Esq. of Sandon, co. Herts.
I -^ ■ 1
Elizabeth Dansie,=p Richard Barneby, Esq., of the city Mary Dansie, =pJohn Freeman,
2nd dau, and co-
heir.
of Worcester, 6. 1769, 4th son of eldest dau. and
Bartholomew Richard Barneby, Esq. coheir, ;». 1798.
of Brockhampton, co. Hertford.
Esq. of Gaines.
Richard, Cfiomas lianifby, Elizabeth, William^
in Holy Esq. of Worcester, d. 1845. Barneby, Bar-
Orders. 18th in direct de- Esq. of neby-
scent from Edw. I. Clato
King of England, Park. co.
and one of the co- Hereford.
representatives of i ■
Thomas de Bro- William, eldest son and
therton, being en- heir, b. 1846.
titled as such to
quarter the Royal
arms.
— I I
:Mary Mary Abigail =p Charles Side-
Freeman, eldest
daughter.
bottom, Esq.
Barrister at law.
Fr.\ncis John Sidkbottom, Esq.
Hon. E.I.C.S., eldest son.
FEDIGRRBCXXII.
l^pffin 3of)n mnimm lentftaU, ^0q-
Kotcrt IStuce,
King of Scotland.
I^enrg H5. King of England.
The :
Prin-
cess
Mar-
gery,
dau. of
Robert
Bruce.
=Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Ray-
mond Berenger, Count of Provence.
Eleanor, =pEdvvard I.
dau. of
Ferdinand
King of
Castile.
England.
King of ^Margaret,
dau. of
Philip III.
King of
France.
Blanche,^
Queen
Dowager
of Na-
varre.
^Edmund,
Earl of
Lancaster.
:WaULT,
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
land.
The Prin-=f=HuTnphrey Margaret,=^Edmund
cess Eliza-
beth, dau.
of
Edward I.
de Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford.
William ^Elizabeth,
de Bohun, dau. of
Earl of Bartholo-
North- mew de
ampton. Badles-
mere.
Robert
II.
King of Scotland.
sister and
heir of
Thomas,
Lord
Wake.
Sir Thos. =
de Hol-
land, K.G.
Lord Hol-
land, 2nd
husband.
r"
Plantagenet
surnamed
" of Wood-
stock,"
Earl of
Kent,
2nd son.
1
=Joan Plan-
tagenet,
the "Fair
Maid of
Kent," m.
1st, William
Montacute,
Earl of
Salisbury.
Maud,:
dau. and
heir of
Sir
Patrick
Chaworth.
:Henry,
Earl of
Lancaster.
Richard=
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
"T
:Lady Ele-
anor Plan-
tagenet,
widow of
John, Lord
Beaumont.
Thomas de=pLady Alice Richard,=p Elizabeth
Holland,
2nd Earl
of Kent.
Robert III.
King of
Scotland.
r
Fitzalan,
dau. of
Richard,
Earl of
Arundel.
Fitzalan
Earl of
Arundel,
K.G.
de Bohun,
dau. of
William,
Earl of
Northamp-
ton.
n
Lady Margaret =F John Beaufort, Sir Rowland =T=Lady Margaret
Holland, 2nd dau,
and eventual co-
heir of Thomas,
2nd Earl of Kent.
Marquess of Dor-
set, son of John of
Gaunt, Duke of
Lancaster, by Ka-
therine Swynford.
1st husband.
Lenthall, Master
of the Robes to
Henry IV. High
Sheriff of co.
Hereford in
1424.
Fitzalan, dau.
and eventual co-
heir of Richard,
Earl of Arundel.
James I., King of -pLady Joan Beaufort,
Scotland.
eldest dau. of John,
Marquess of Dorset.
James II., King of =j=Mary, dau. of Arnold,
Katharine, heiress of=
the Pypards of Latch-
pod and Haseley, co.
Oxford.
Scotland.
Duke of Gelders.
=William Lenthall, of
Lenthall Earls and
Lenthall Starkes,
a younger son or
grandson of Sir Row-
land Lenthall, d. 28
June, 1497.
The Princess Mary,=pJames, Lord Hamil
relict of Thos. Uoyd,
Earl of Arran.
,J
ton.
John Hamilton, Earl^Janct,
of Arran and Lord of
Bothwell.
David
Crick.
dau. of
Beaton,
Sir
of
a
J
Thomas Lenthall, Esq. of Latchpod and
Haseley, bur. in HaseleyChurch 16 Jan. 1549.
Jane, dau. of Sir=r= William Lenthall,
John Brome of Hoi- Esq of Latchford
ton Park, co. Oxford, and Haseley, bur. 13
Oct. 158/.
1
c
IRj^mn Jobn mniiam Jlentball, esq.
1=KDIGRKE CXXII.
a
James, 2nd =
Earl of Arran
and Duke of
Chatelherault.
_j
Claude Ham il-^x
ton, 1st Lord
Paisley, 3rd
son, d. 1621.
=Lady Marga-
ret Douglas,
eld. dau. of
James, 3rd
Earl of Mor-
ton.
"Margaret,dau.
of George,
Lord Seaton.
James Hamil-^
ton, 1st Earl
of Abercorn,
d. 1G18.
I
James, 2nd =?=Catherine,
:Maria, dau.
of Thomas,
5th Lord
Boyd.
Earl of Aber-
corn.
dau. and heir
of Gervais,
Lord Clifton.
I I
Sir Edmund -r-Elizabeth, Frances, dau.=pWilliam Lent
Lcnlhall,
sou.
old.
dau. of Sii"
Francis
Stonor, of
Stonor.
of Sir Richard
Southwell of
St. Faiths.
s.p.
liall, Esq. d.
2 Dec. 1596.
_L
Sir John Lent :j= Bridget, Elizabeth,dau.=pWilliam Lent-
hall of Hase-
ley, hereditary
Marshal of the
King's Bench,
and member
of the Long
Parliament.
dau. of Sir
Thomas
Temple,
Bart, of
Stowe.
of Ambrose
Evans, Esq.
of Lodington,
CO. North-
ampton.
hall, Speaker
of the Long
Parliament, h.
1591, d. 1G61.
relict of Sir
John Stone-
house.
James, Lord Paisley, eld. son,=^Catherine, 2nd dati. of Sir
d.v.p. John Lenthall, M.P.
Mary Blewett,— Sir John Lent-
hall, Col. in
the Army,
Governor of
Windsor Cas-
tle, and M.P.
for Gloucester,
buried in the
chancel of
Besscls Leigh
church,8 Nov.
1681.
J
Charles, 5th Earl of Abercorn,= Catherine Hamilton, only
2nd husband. ciiild of James, Lord
Paisley.
^William Lenthall, Esq. only
son of Col. Sir John Lenthall,
d. 5 Sep. 168C. 1st husband.
John Lenthall, Esq. High Sheriff of Oxford-=pJane, dau. of Sir William Hill,
shire.
I
John Lenthall, Esq. baptized 29 Jan. 1722.=pAnne, dau. of the Rev. Christopher Shute.
John Lenthall, Esq. of=pSarah, dau. of the Rev. Elizabeth, dau. =pWilliam John
Burford Priory, High
Sheriff of Oxfordshire, in
1787, d. 1820.
I
William Lenthall, Esq.,
an officer in the 3rd
Dragoons, who sold Bur-
ford Priory and all the
family estates in Oxford-
shire.
John Caswail, d. 1837.
Rowland Henry Lent-
hall, Esq. of Kemsey.
and coheir of Sir
Thomas Kylfin of
Maynan Hall, co
Carnarvon, d.
1791.
Lenthall, Esq.
Bessels Leigh,
Berks, 6. 1 764.
1789.
of
m.
Kgffin Jo^n 3l23tIIiam ilEnttall, Esq. of=fMary Anne, eld. dau. of John Ashton, Esq.
Bessels Leigh, Berks, and Maynan Hall, co.
Carnarvon, High Sheriff of the county in
1828 ; 18th in direct descent from Edward
L King of England.
of the Grange, co. Chester.
Edmund Kyffin, eld. son
and heir, b. 1821.
William Kyffin,
b. 1822.
1
Francis Kvffin,
at-law, b. 1824.
barrister- Mary-Anne.
'i a
PEDIGREE CXXIII.
marquess of ClanricarDe.
lEillDarlr IIJUI. King of England, d. 21=Philippa, dau. of William, Earl of
June, 1371. Hainault.
1.
I —
Ed-
ward
the
Black
Prince.
2. Lionel, =r=
of Ant-
werp,
Duke of
Cliirence
K.G. d.
1368.
Rich-
ard II.
d.s.p.
1399.
r -»
Philippa, =j=
only child
& heiress
of Lionel
Plantage-
net.
Lady Eli- 4. Ed- =
zabeth de mund.
Burgh, of
dau. of Lang-
William, ley,
Earl of Duke
Ulster. of
York,
K.G.,
rf.]402.
:EdmundMortimer,
Earl of March, d.
1352.
,
Isabel, 5. Thos.=
dau. & of Wood-
coheir stock,
of Duke of
Peter, Glouces-
King ter, mur-
of Cas- dered at
tile. Calais,
in 1397.
Roger :
Mortimer
Earl of
March,
Lord
Lieut, of
Ireland,
d. 1399.
:Eleanor, dau. and
coheir of Thomas
Holland, Earl of
Kent, son of Thos.
Earl of Kent, by
Joan Plantagenet,
only child of Ed-
mund, Earl of
Kent, 3rd son of
Edward I.
Eleanor,
dau- and
coheir of
Humph-
rey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford
and Es-
sex.
Catherine, =
dau. of Sir
Payne
Roet, Knt.
and relict
ofSirOtho
Swynford,
Knt.
Wil-
liam
Bour-
chier,
Earl
of
Ewe,
3rd
hus-
band.
Anne Mortimer, =
only dau. & even-
tually heir of Ro-
ger.Earl of March.
=Richard Plantage-
net, Earl of Cam-
bridge, son of PJd-
mund of Langley,
beheaded 1414.
Lady Isabel Plantage-
net, only dau. of Ri-
chard, Earl of Cam-
bridge.
Cicely Bourchier, only=
dau., sister and sole
heiress of Henry, Earl
of Essex.
Walter Devereux,Vis-=
count Hereford, K.G.,
d. 27 Sept. 1558.
Sir Richard Devcrcux,=
of Bodenham, d.v.p.
13 Oct. 1517.
■ Lady =p
Anne
Plan-
tagenet,
dau. and
coheir of
Thomas
of
Wood-
stock,
and wi-
dow of
Thomas,
Earl of
Stafford.
Edmund, Margaret, ^
Earl of dau. and
Staff'ord, eventual
2nd hus- coheir of
band. Thomas
Holland,
Earl of
Kent,
grandson
of Ed-
avard I.
n
3. John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancaster,
King of
Castile &
Leon, d.
in 1399.
JohnBeau-
fort. Mar-
quess of
Dorset,
Earl of
Somerset,
K.G.
Humph- --
rey Staf-
ford,
Duke of
Bucking-
ham,
K.G.
=Anne,
dau. of
Ralph
Neville,
Earl of
West-
more-
land.
Eleanor,
dau. of
Richard
Beau-
champ,
Earl of
Warwick
=p Edmund
Beaufort,
Duke of
Somerset,
Marquess
of Dorset,
K.G., d.
1455.
=Hcnry Bourchier,Earl
of Ewe and Essex, d.
in 1483.
=John Devereux, Lord
Ferrers, of Chartley,
summoned to parlia-
ment from 3rd till 1 2th
year of Henry VII.
=Mary, dau. of Thomas
Grey, Marquess of
Dorset.
=DorothyHastings,dau.
of George, 1st Earl of
Huntingdon.
Humphrey Stafford, =
Earl of Stafford, (son
of Humphrey, Duke of
Buckingham), slain at
St. Albans, v.p,
Catherine, dau. of Ri-=
chard Widville, Earl
Rivers, K.G., and sis-
ter of Elizabeth.Queen
of Edward IV.
Eleanor,dau. of Henry=
Percy, 4th Earl of
Northumberland.
Lady Margaret Beau-
fort, dau. and even-
tual coheir of Ed-
mund, Duke of So-
merset.
I
= Henry,DukeofBuck-
ingham, Constable of
England, K.G., be-
headed in 1483.
^Edw. Stafford, Duke
of Buckingham, K.G.
beheaded on Tower
Hill, 1524.
Thos. Howard, Duke=FLady Elizabeth Staf-
of Norfolk,
1554.
K.G., d.
a
ford, dau. of Edward,
Duke of Bucking-
ham.
1
b
a^arquess of ClanricarDe.
PEDIGREE CXXIII.
a
I
Walter Dcvereux.Earl:
of Essex, Viscount
Hereford, and Lord
Ferrers of Chartley,
K.G., d. 22 Sept. 1576.
=Lcttice, dau. of Sir
Francis KnoUys, K.G.
by Catherine Gary, his
wife, niece of Anna
Boleyne, Queen Con-
sort of Henry VHI.,
and 10th in descent
from Edward I.
Frances, dau. of John =^IIenry Howard, Earl
Vere, Earl of Oxford.
Henry Berkeley, Lord ■
Berkeley, d. 26 Nov.
1613.
of Surrey, the Poet,
beheaded v.p. 1540.
I
rLadyCatherine How-
ard, dau. of Henry,
Earl of Surrey, d. 7
April, 1596.
Robert Devoreux,Earl=f=Frances, dau. and heir Sir George Shirley ,=FFrances Berkeley,
of Essex, K.G., the
favourite of Queen
Elizabeth, beheaded
25 Feb. 1601.
of Sir Francis Wals-
ingham, and widow of
the renowned Sir Phi-
lip Sidney.
Bart, of Stanton Ha-
rold, d. 27 April, 1 622.
dau. of Henry, Lord
Berkeley.
The Lady Dorothy Devereux, sister and heir=T=
of Robert, Earl of Essex, the parliamentary
General, m. in 1015.
=Sir Henry Shirley, Bart, of Stanton Harold,
High Sherilf of Leicestershire, 1625, d. 8
Feb. 1632.
Lettice, only dau. of Sir=pWilliam, 7th Earl of Clan-
Henry Shirley, Bart. 1st
wife.
ricarde, rf. 1087.
Sir Robert Shirley, Bart., ancestor
of the Earls Ferrers, of the Lady
Selina Bathurst, and of Mrs. Mary
Butt, (see next pedigree.)
John, 9th Earl of Clanricarde, Colonel in=
King James' Army, succeeded his elder
brother, d. 1722.
Michael, 10th Earl of Clanricarde d. 29 Nov.:
1726.
■Bridget, dau. of James Talbot, Esq.
:Anne, widow of Hugh Parker, Esq. and eld.
dau. and coheir of The Right Hon. John
Smith, of Tedworth, Speaker of the House of
Commons.
John Smith, 11th Earl of Clanricarde, d. 21=^Hester, yoimgest dau. of Sir Henry Vincent,
April, 1782. I Bart.
John Thomas, 13th Earl of Clanricarde, Gene-^Eliza, dau. of Sir Thomas Burke, Bart, of
ral in the Army, b. 1744, d. 27 July, 1808. | Marble Hill, co. Galway.
I '
5-4Iir& JiO^n Tit litirgfj, 14th Earl of Clan-=pHarriet, only_dau. of Viscountess Canning,
ricarde, created Marquess of Clanricarde, in -■ - . . — ^.
June, 1826.
and the late Right Hon. George Canning.
_L
Ulick Canning, Lord Dunkelliu,
eldest son and heir.
T
Hubert.
Six daughters.
PEDIGREE cxxiv. ^zsctut^ of MCO- % OBtiDi?, ^3., aiili of ftis
dTvom eKioaitJ efi. miitg; of ((cnslanU,
ISUtDarD IM. King of England, d. 21=
June, 1371.
=PJiilippa, dau. of William, Earl of
Hainault.
I 1
I. Ed. 2. Lionel,:
WARD ofAnt-
the -werp,
Black Duke of
Prince. Chiniice,
K.G. d.
1368.
Ricii-
AUD II
C/.S )).
1399.
Philippa, r^
only child
& heiress
of Lionel
Plantage-
net.
4. Ed- =
niund,
of
Lang-
ley,
Duke
of
York,
K.G.,
rf.l402.
EdmundMortimer,
Earl of March, d.
1352.
Lady Eli-
zabeth de
Burgh,
dau. of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
Roger
Mortimer
Earl of
March,
Lord
Lieut, of
Ireland,
d. 1399.
Eleanor, dau. and
coheir of Thomas
Holland, Earl of
Kent, son of Thos.
Earl of Kent, by
Joan Plantagenct.
only child of Ed-
mund, Earl of
Kent, 3rd son of
Edward I.
Isabel,
dau. &
coheir
of
Peter,
King
of Cas-
tile.
Wil-
liam
Bour-
chier,
Earl
of
Ewe,
3rd
hus-
band.
5..Thos.=
of Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter, mur-
dered at
Calais,
in 1397.
Anue Mortimer, =
only dau. & even-
tually heir of Ro-
ger, Earl of March.
:Richard Plantage-
nct, Earl of Cam-
bridge, son of Ed-
mund of Langley,
beheaded 1414.
Lady Isabel Plantage-=
net, only dau. of Ri-
chard, Earl of Cam-
bridge.
Cicely Bourchier, only=
dau., oister and sole
heiress of Henry, Earl
of Essex.
Walter Devereux,Vis-=
count Hereford, K.G.,
d. 27 Sept. 1558.
:Henry Bourchier,Earl
of Ewe and Essex, d.
in 1483.
John Devereux, Lord
Ferrers, of Chartley,
summoned to parlia-
ment from 3rd till 12lh
year of Henry VII.
=Mary, dau. of Thomas
Grey, Marquess of
Dorset.
Sir Richard Dcvcrcux,=pDorothyHastings,dau.
of Bodenham, d.v.p. of George, 1st Earl of
13 Oct. 1547. Huntingdon.
I
Walter Devereux, Earb
of Essex, Viscount
Hereford, and Lord
Ferrers of Chartley,
K.G., d. '22 Sept. 1576.
r
(I
I
= Lettice, dau. of Sir
Francis Knollys, K.G.
by Catherine Gary, his
wife, niece of Anna
Boleyne, Queen Con-
sort of Henry VIII.,
and 10th in descent
from Edward I.
■ Lady =
Anne
Plan-
tagenct,
dau. and
coheir of
Thomas
of
Wood-
stock,
and wi-
dow of
Thomas,
Earl of
Stafford.
^Eleanor,
dau- and
coheir of
Humph-
rey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford
and Es-
sex.
=Edmund, Margaret, ^
Earl of dau. and
Stafford, eventual
2nd lius- coheir of
Catherine,:
dau. of Sir
Payne
Roet, Knt.
and relict
ofSirOtho
Swynford,
Knt.
band.
Thomas
Holland,
Earl of
Kent,
grandson
of Ed-
ward I.
■■ 3. John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancaster,
King of
Castile &
Leon, d.
in 1399.
'— 1
=i=JohnBeau-
fort, Mar-
quess of
Dorset,
Earl of
Somerset,
K.G.
Humph-
rey Staf-
ford,
Duke of
Bucking-
ham,
KG.
=Anne,
dau. of
Ralph
Neville,
Earl of
West-
more-
land.
Eleanor,
dau. of
Richard
Beau-
champ,
Earl of
Warwick
Edmund
Beaufort,
Duke of
Somerset,
Marquess
of Dorset,
K.G., d.
1455.
Humphrey Stafford, -
Earl of Stafford, (son
of Humphrey, Duke of
Buckingham), slain at
St. Albans, v.p.
Catherine, dau. of Ri-=
chard Widville, Earl
Rivers, K.G., and sis-
ter of Elizabeth, Queen
of Edward IV.
Eleanor,dau. of Henry=
Percy, 4th Earl of
Northumberland.
Thos. Howard, Dukc=
of Norfolk, K.G., d.
1554.
Lady Margaret Beau-
fort, dau. and even-
tual coheir of Ed-
mund, Duke of So-
merset.
=Henry,DukeofBucIi-
ingham. Constable of
England, K.G., be-
headed in 1483.
=Edw. Stafford, Duke
of Buckingham, K.G.
beheaded on Tower
Hill, 1524.
1
Lady Elizabeth Staf-
ford, dau. of Edward,
DukeofB uckingham .
Frances, dau. of John =y^Henry Howard, Earl
Vere, Earl of Oxford
Henry Berkelcy,Lord ■
Berkeley, d. 2G Nov.
1G13.
of Surrey, the Poet,
beheaded v.p. 1546.
LadyCatherine How-
ard, dau. of Henry,
Earl of Surrey, d. 7
April, 1596.
b
sister ^atp, toife of Eeti. p. 3. iButt, ^♦a. pedigree cxxn .
tljroug!) all four of l)ii Surbtfaing Sons!.
Robert Devereux, Earl=j=Franccs, dau. and heir Sir George Shirley ,=T=Frances Berkeley,
of Essex, K.G., the
favourite of Queen
Elizabeth, beheaded
25 Feb. 1601.
of Sir Francis Wals- Bart, of Stanton Ha-
inghani, and widow of rold, (i. 27April,162'2.
the renowned Sir Phi-
lip Sidney.
dau. of Henry, Lord
Berkeley.
The Lady Dorothy Devereux, sister and heir=
of Robert, Earl of Essex, the parliamentary
General, m. in 1GJ5.
:Sir Henry Shirley, Bart, of Stanton Harold,
High Slieriff of Leicestershire, 1G25, d. 8
Feb. 1632.
Sir Robert Shirley, Bart., m.=pDorothy, dau. of Humphrey
in 1G46.
Okeover, Esq. of Okeover,
CO. Stafi'ord
Sir Robert Shirley, Bart., Lord Ferrers, ere
ated Earl Ferrers, 1711, rf.25 Dec. 1717.
Lettice, m. to William, Earl
of Clanricarde, a quilius Ulick
John, present Marquess of
Clanricarde, see preceding pe-
digree.
=j:Selina, dau. of George Finch, Esq. of Lon-
don, m.in 1699, d. 1762.
The Lady Selina Shirley, dau. of Robert, lst=j=Peter Balhurst,Esq. M.P.,of Clarendon Park,
Earl Ferrers, b. 2 July, 1701, d. 14 Dec. 1777,
and was buried at Laverstock, near Salisbury ;
will dated 1 Sept. 1777, proved 22 Dec. fol-
lowing.
Wilts, next brother to Allen, 1st Earl of
Bathursl, b. in St. James' Square, West-
minster, 22 April, 1687, m. 13 Oct. 1720, d.
25 April, 1748.
Mary Bathurst, dau. of Pe-=FThe Rev. Hollyer Allen, A.B., of St. John's College, Oxon,
ter Bathurst, Esq. M.P.,
6.24 March, 172.5.
afterwards Curate of Michelmersh, Hants, and Rector of Rod-
ney Stoke, CO. Somerset, son of the Rev. William Allen, of
Odiam, Hants, buried at Wookey, co. Somerset, 4 Oct. 1771.
William Hollyer The Rev. John Eddy, A.M., Chaplain of AlI=pAnne Allen, h. at Michel-
Allen, Esq. Capt. Souls College, Oxon. and afterwards Vicar of
Royal Marines, Toddington, and of Didbrook, co. Gloucester,
d. s. p. 5 Feb. and Rector of Whaddon, Wilts, son of Thos.
1806. and Hannah Eddy, b- at Lidney, co. Glou-
cester, 9 Oct. 1757, d. 9 Nov. 1842.
mersh, 18 June. 1763, m.
inSept.l795,c?. SOMarch,
1843, in Queen Square,
Bath, and was buried at
Toddinston.
fHarp CPUtrB,* b. at=f:TheREV. Phelpes John Hannah, dau.=pijri&e ItCeb. ^q\)\\ dPtrtJg.*
Toddington, 19 Feb.
1798, VI. 21 Aug.
1823.
Butt, M.A., of Lincoln
College, Oxford, b. at
Finchley, Middlesex, 19
April, 1797.
of ^Ir. Thomas
Taylor, b. 25
July, 1817.
M.A., of Trinity College,
Oxon, 6. at Toddington,
24 Oct. 1801, m. in May,
1837.
I I I I I I
2. John Williaji Sinclair, b.
ai Dulwich, 22 Oct. 1826.
3. Arthur James, b. at Dulwich,
19 Nov. 1828.
4. Charles Parker, b. at Dul-
wich. 21 June, 1830
5. George Holden, 6. at Dul-
wich, 3 March, 1832.
8. Henry, b. at Dulwich, 10
March, 1836.
9. Gerard Frederick, 6. at
Hampstead, 10 June, 1838.
T-r
1. MaryAnne, 6. in Upper Charles, b. at Frances Ann,
Seymour Street, Lon- Hailes, Dec. b. at Hailes,
" 1838.
John, b. at
Taunton, 30
Nov. 1844.
don, 12 July, 1824.
6. Frances Almeria, and
7. Elizabeth Sarah, twins,
b. at Dulwich, 8 Jan.
1834.
13 April,1840.
Catherine So-
phia, b. at
Hailes, 9 Dec.
1841.
• 16ih in direct descent from Lionel, Duke of Clarence, and John of Gaunt, Duke of
Lancaster; and 14tU in direct descent from Edmund, Duke of York, and Thomas, Duke of
Gloucester, the four surviving sons of Edward III.
For the continuation of the above Pedigi-ec to Alfred the Great, Edmund Ironside, and
Charlemagne, see the Descents of Lord Farnham and the Earl of Huntingdon, — Nos. i. and
xxxvi.
Note. The above Pedigiee is proved by Post Mortem Inquisitions, the Wills of Lady Selina
Bathurst, and Henrietta, Viscountess Tracy, by Dugdale's Baronage, and by extracts from
the Registers of St. James's, Westminster; Michelmer.sh, Hants; Bath, Wookey, and Rod-
ney Stoke, Somersetshire ; and Toddington, Gloucestershire.
Pedigree cxxv.
%it !&cnrp TBolD Ibogbton, iBaxt
Eleanor of Castile.=p(!nitDar& I. d. 1307.^Margaret of France, dau. of Philip, King of
1st wife.
France, and grand-dau. of St. Louis. 2nd wife.
Edward II.
d. 1327.
^Isabel of
France.
Edward III.=pPhilippa of
d. 1377. Hainault.
Thomas, of Brolherton,
Earl of Norfolk, 2nd son,
from whom, in the female
line, the Howards de-
scend.
Sir Thomas Holland, Earl=
of Kent, K.G., d. 13G0.
Edmund, of -r-Margaret, sis-
Woodstock, Earl
of Kent, 3rd son,
beheaded 1329.
ter and heir of
Thomas, Lord
Wake.
I
Edward
the
Black
Prince.
Edmund, =plsabel.
=Joan, only dau. of Edmund, of
Woodstock, Earl of Kent, sister
of Edmund, and sister and heir
of John, both Earls of Kent, d.
1385.
Lionel Plan-=FElizabeth
of Langley,
Duke of
York, K.G.,
4th son,
d. 1402.
Richard II.
d.s.p.
youngest
dau. and
heir of
Peter, King
of Castile
and Leon.
Edmund
3rd Earl of
d. 1382.
tagenet, of
Antwerp,
Duke of Cla-
rence, Earl of
Ulster, &c.,
K.G., 2d son,
d. 1368.
MorUmer,=j=Philippa, dau. and
heir.
Thomas =^Alice, dau.
de Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
Holland,
Earl of
Kent, d.
1396.
March,
of Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
_J
Roger, Earl of Marcli=pEleanor, eld. dau.; sister of Thomas Holland,
and Ulster, Lord
Lieutenant of Ire-
land, d. 1399.
Duke of Surrey, and sister and coheir of
Edmund Holland, Earl of Kent.
Richard, Earl of Cambridge, surnamed of:
/ Coningsburgh, 2iid sun and heir; beheaded
1414.
J
Richard, Duke of York, Protector of England,^
K.G., killed al tlie battle of Wakefield,
1460.
^Anne, dau. and coheir, after the death of
her brother, Edmund Mortimer, heir to the
crown.
^Cecily, dau. of Ralph Neville, Earl of West-
moreland.
I
Edward IV,, King
of England, d.
1483.
George, Duke of Cla-:
rence, K.G., murdered
in the Tower, 1477.
^Isabel, dau. of Richard Neville, Earl of
Salisbury and Warwick, surnamed the Kinff-
maker.
Sir Richard Pole, K.G., d. 1504.=pMargaret, dau. and heir, Countess of Salis-
bury; beheaded 1541.
Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, son and heir ;^Jane, dau. of George Neville, Lord of Abcr-
beheaded 1538.
T
gavenny.
Francis, Earl of Huntingdon, K.G., d. 20=f:Catherine, eldest dau. and coheir, d. 23 Sept-
June, 1560, buried at Ashby de la Zouche.
157G.
George, Earl of Huntingdon, fZ. 31 Dec. lCU4,=f Dorothy, 2nd dau. and coheir of Sir John
buried at Ashby de la Zouche. j Port, of Etwall, co. Derby, d. 2 Sept. 1GU7.
r-
a
J
^iv Ipmx^ T5olD ©ogjjton, TBart. * edigree cxxv.
a
I
T Sarah, da
of John, Lord Harrington, buried 3 Oct.
1629, at ^
Francis, Lord Hastings, d. v.p. 17 Dec. 1595.=^Sarah, dau. of James Harrington, and sister
n, Lord
Ashby.
Catherine, elder dan. of Francis, Lord Hast-=T=Philip, 1st Earl of Chesterfield, d. 12 Sept.
ings, d. 28 Aug. 1636. | 1656.
T'
Lady Sarah Stanhope, elder dau. of Philip,=pSir Richard Hoghton. Bart, of Hoghton, M.P.
1st Earl of Chesterfield.
for Lancashire, d. 1676.
Sir Charles Hoghton, Bt. of Hoghton, M.P. =pMarj', eldest daughter of John Skeppington,
for Lancashire, d. in 1710. 2nd Viscount Massareene.
Philip Hoghton, Esq. 2nd son of Sir Charles=f=Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas Sclater, Esq. of
Hoghton, Bt. Denham, co. Lancaster.
Sir Henry Hoghton, 6th Bart of Hoghton,=pFanny, dau. and coheir of Daniel Booth, Esq,
M.P., d. in 1796.
of H tton Hall, Essex.
Sir Henry Philip Hoghton, Bart, of Hoghton,=T=Susannah, only dau. and heir of Peter Brooke,
d.in 1835. Esq. of Astley, and relict of Thomas Town-
ley Parker, Esq.
^tr i^eiirp Colli ji^ogflton, Bart, of Hoghton, =pDorothea, dau. and eventual heir of the late
b. iii 1799". Peter Patten Bold, Esq. of Bold, d. in 1840.
I
Henry, eldest son and heir.
PEDIGREE CXXVI.
%)ix lobn J^alU T5act.
|[^enr8 llh King of^Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond
England.
Berenger, Count of Provence.
Edward I. King of=pMargaret, dau. of Blanche, =
England. Philip III. King Queen Dow-
of France. ager of Na.
varre.
Kobcrt Urucc,
King of Scotland.
^Edmund, Earl Margery=pWalter,
of Lancaster.
dau. of
Robert
Bruce.
n
Edmund Plantage-=f= Margaret, sister Maud, dau. =pHenry, Earl
net, surnam'''! ' of
Woodstock," Earl
of Kent.
and heir of Thos. and heir of Sir ' of Lancaster.
Lord Wake. Patrick Cha-
worth.
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
land,
Edward ^Joan Planta-^^Sir Thomas Richard Fitz^
THE
Black
Prince.
3rd husb.
H
genet, the Fair
Maid of Kent,
tn. William
Montacute,
Earl of Salis-
bury. I
de Hoi- Alan, Earl of
land, K.G. A.rundel,K.G.
Lord Hol-
land.
2nd husb.
^-1
:Lady Eleanor
Plantagenet,
widow of
.John, Lord
Beaumont.
Robert H. King of
Scotland.
King Richard IL Thomas de Hol-=pLady Alice Fitz Alan,
land, 2nd Earl of
Kent.
Robert IIL King
of Scotland.
John Beaufort, Marquess=f Lady Margaret=Thomas Plantagenet,
of Dorset, son of John of
Gaunt, Duke of Lan-
caster, by Katherine
Swynford. 1st huband.
Holland, 2nd Duke of Clarence,
dau. and even- 2nd husband,
tual coheir.
Lady Joan Beaufort, eld. dau.=r=JAMEs I. King of Scotland.
James IL King of Scotland.=pMary, of Gueldres, dau. of Arnold, Duke of
I Gueldres.
The Princess Mary, relict of Thomas Boyd,^James, 2nd Lord Hamilton.
Earl of Arran.
James Hamilton, Earl of Arran, and Lord of^Janet, dau. of Sir David Beaton, of Crick.
Bothwell.
James, 2nd Earl of Arran, and Duke of Cha-^Lady Margaret Douglas, eldest dau. and co-
telhevault, d. 1575.
heir of James, 3rd Earl of Morton.
John, 1st Marquess of Hamilton, d. 12 April,=pMargaret, only dau. of John, 8th Lord Gla-
1604. I mis.
r -^
James, 2nd Marquess of Hamilton, and 4tli-pLady Anne Cunninghame, dau; of James, 7 th
Earl of Arran, rf. 1025.
Earl of Glencairn.
James, 1st Duke of Hamilton, beheaded^Mary, dau. of William, 1st Earl of Denbigh.
1649.
H-pi'
Lady Anne Hamilton, Duchess of Hamilton. =T=William Douglas, Earl of Selkirk, and after-
I wards Duke of Hamilton.
a
%it 3[oI)n ©all, IBaxi
PEDIGREE CXXVI.
Lord Basil Hamilton, 6th son.=pMary, dau. and sole heir of Sir David Dun-
bar, Bart, of Baldoon, co. Wigton.
Basil Hamilton, Esq. son and heir.=j=Isabclla, dau. of the Hon. Colonel Alexander
Mackenzie, third son of Kenneth, Earl of
Scaforth.
Dunbar Hamilton, Esq. of Baldoon, 4ih Earl=j=Helen, 5th dau. of the Hon. John Hamilton
of Selkirk, assumed the surname of " Doug-
las," d. 1799.
m. 1758.
Lady Helen Douglas, 2nd dau. of Dunbar,=T:Sir James Hall, Bart, of Dunglass, co. Had
Earl of Selkirk
dington.
rtr Jofin Pjall, sth=pJulia, dau.
Bart, of Dunglass,
CO. Haddington, m.
23 Jan., 1823, 19ih
in direct descent
from Hknrv HI.
King of England.
of James
Walker,
Esq. of
Dairy.
Capt. Basil
Hall, R.N.
d. 1844.
4^
"T
James Magdalen,
Hall,
Esq.
I
James, eldest
son and heir.
_L
1
Other
issue.
m. 1st, Sir
William
Delancy,
slain at
Waterloo,
and 2ndly,
Henry Har-
vey, Esq.
Elizabeth,
»H to the
Rev. G. P.
Boileau
Pollen.
1
Catherine,
m, to Sir
James
Russell,
K.C.B.
2 '-.
PEDIGREE CXXVIII-
3IoI)n CoUemacfic, ^sq.
J^cnv;^ iih King of England.=r=Elcanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond
Berenger, Count of Provence.
Edwakd I. King of=pMargaret, dau. of
England.
Pliilip, King of
France.
Blanche, Queen Dow-:
ager of Navarre.
^Edmund Plantagenet,
Earl of Lancaster.
Lady Eliza-=T=Humphrcy EDWARD=pEleanor,
belh Plan-
tagenet, 5th
dau. of Ed-
ward L
de Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford.
II.
King of
England.
dau. of
Ferdi-
nand III.
King of
Castile.
Margaret,:
sister and
heir of
Thomas,
Lord
Wake.
^Edmund Planta-
genet, surnamed
of Woodstock,
Earl of Kent, 2nd
son of Edward I.
Maud,
dau. and
heir of Sir
Patrick
Cha-
worth.
=pHenry,
Earl of
Lan-
caster.
Lady Elea- =T=James But- Edward ^^Philippa, EdwarD'
nor de Bo-
hun, dau. of
the Earl of
Hereford.
ler, Earl of III.
OrmondjSO King of
created, England.
1328. d.
L337-8.
dau. of
William,
of Haln-
ault.
the
Black
Prince,
3d hus-
band.
:Joan Planta-
genet, The
Fair Maid of
Kent, m. 1st,
William Mon-
tacute. Earl of
Salisbury.
=pSirTho- Rich-
mas de ard
Holland, Fitz
King Richard II.
K.G.,
Lord
Holland,
2d hus-
band.
Alan,
Earl
of
Arun-
del.
~i
1
:Lady
Eleanor
Planta-
genet,
widow
ofJohn,
Lord
Beau-
mont.
Butler,
2nd
Earl
of Or-
monde
d.l3JJ2.
Earl of
Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter.young-
est son of
Edward
III.
dau. and of Ant-
coheir of werp,
Hum- Duke
phrey de of Cla-
Bohvm, rence.
Earl of Earl of
Here- Ulster,
rd.
abeth de
Burgh,
dau. and
heiress of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
1st wife.
Langley, de Hoi-
Duke of Iand,2d
James =pElizabeth, Thomas, =pEleanor, Lionelj^y^LadyEliz- Isabel, =pEdmund Thomas=f=Lady
youngest
dau. and
coheir of
Peter,
King of
dau. of Sir
John Dar-
cy, Lord
Justice of
Ireland.
James =pAnnei
Butler,
.3rd
Earl
of Or-
monde,
d.l405.
dau. of
John,
Lord
Welles.
I
The
Princess
Anne
Planta-
genet.
Castile
andLeon.
1st wife.
James =Joan,
Butler,
4 th
Earl
of Or-
monde,
Lord
Justice
of Ire-
land, d.
in 1452.
Humphrey '■
de Stafford,
6th Earl of
Stafford,
created
Duke of
Bucking-
Kildare, ham, 1444.
Istwife. I
dau. Oi
Gerald,
5th
Earl of
^Edmund
Earl of
Stafford,
K.G., 2d
husband.
:Lady Anne
Neville,
dau. of
Ralph, 1st
Earl of
West-
moreland.
r-
Philippa -
Plantage-
net, only
child and
heiress.
I
Roger
Morti-
mer, 4 th
Earl of
March.
^Edmund
Morti-
mer, 3rd
Earl of
March.
=f=Eleonora,
dau. of
Thomas,
Earl of
Kent.
r
York, &
Earl of
Cam-
bridge.
Earl of
Kent.
Alice
Fitz
Alan,
dau.
of Ri-
chard
Earl of
Arun-
del.
Thomas
Montacute,
Earl of
Salisbury.
=f Lady Ele-
anor Hol-
land, 4th
dau. and
coheir.
Richard
Nevil, Earl
of Salisbury
K.G. 2d son
of Ralph,
1st Earl of
Westmore-
land.
)
=^Lady Alice
Monta-
cute, only
dau. and
heir.
1
Humphrey, =^Margarct, Anne Mor ^j^Richard William, Lord =^Lady Kaihe-
Earl of Staf-
ford, d.v.p.
Thomas^f Anne,
Butler, dau.
7th Earl .and
of Or- heir
monde, of Sir
s. his Rich-
elder ard
brother, Hank-
d. in ford.
1515.
I -"
a
Henry de^
Stafford,
2d Duke
of Buck-
ingham.
dau. and
coheir of
Edmund,
Duke of
Somerset.
^Catherine,
dau. of
Richard
Widville,
Earl of
Rivers.
Planta-
genet,
Earl of
Cam-
bridge,
only sur-
viving
son.
Richard Plan-=FCicely,
timer, only
dau. of Ro-
per, 3rd
Earl of
March.
Harrington and
Bonville, slain
at the battle of
Wakefield, un-
der the Yorkist
banner.
rine Nevil,
sister of Ri-
chard, the
renowned
Earl of War-
wick.
Thomas Grey, =f Cecelie, dau
tagonet, Duke
of York, Pro-
tector of Eng-
land, only son,
fell at Wake-
field, 14G0. r-
c
dau. of
Ralph
Neville,
I']arl of
M'est-
moreland
Marquess of
Dorset, K.G.,
d. in 1501.
and heir of
William,
Lord Bon-
vile and Har-
rington.
I
3lo6n Collemacbe, €.6t|.
PEDKiREK CXXVni.
Lady Annc=T=Sir James
Butler, eld- St. Leger,
est dau. Kat.
and coheir.
I
Sir George
St. Leger,
Knt., She-
rilf of De-
von, 22
Henry VIL
I
Edward :
Stafford,
3d Duke
of Buck-
ingham.
^Anne.dau.
of Edmund
Knevyt, of
Bucking,
ham.
Lady
Mary
Siafl'ord.
pLady Alia-
noru Percy,
dau. of
Henry,
Earl of
Northum-
berland.
:GeorgcNe-
vill, Lord
Aberga-
venny.
Anne Plan la- '•
genet, sister of
Edward IV.
King of Eng-
land.
:Sir Tho-
mas St.
Leger,
Knt. 2d
husband
Robert, =pLady Do-
Lord Wil-
loughby
de Broke,
d. in 1022.
rothy
Grey, eld-
est dau.
John Pou-T=Elizabeth,
Anne St. =FSir Geo.RIan-
Lcger,
only dau.
and
heiress.
ners, Lord
Ros, to wliich
Barony he a.
on tlie death
of his mother,
in 1.187 ; d.
ui 1513.
lett. Mar-
quess of
Winches-
ter.
dau. of Ro-
bert, Lord
Willough-
by de
Broke.
Sir John St.-i-Catherine, Thomas Manners, 13th=pEleanor, dau
Leger of
Annery,
Devon,
High She-
rifl- in 15G2.
r
dau. of
George,
Lord Aber-
gavenny.
Lord Ros, K.G,, eldest
son, created Earl of
Kutland,18 June, 1528,
d. 1543. I
of Sir Wil-
liam Paston,
2ud wife.
Henry, =j=LadyMary
Lord Poulett,
Cromwell. | elder dau.
1 I
SirLionel Tol-=pCatherine,
Lady Eliza-=
beth Man-
ners.
Mary St.Le-^Sir Richard Granville,Knt.
ger, eldest ofStowe,Admiral <e?«/).Eli-
dau. and zabeth, representative of
coheir of Richard de Granville, Earl
Sir John St of Corbeil, a descendant of
St. Leger. Rollo, the Dane.
1
Grace Sa-
vage.
=Sir John
Savage,
Knt.
lemache, Knt.,
created a Bt.
1611.
Elizabeth, dau.
of John, Lord
Stanhope, of
Harrington.
only dau. of
Henry, Lord
Cromwell.
-Sir Lionel
Tollemache,
2nd Bart.
=f=SIr Richard
Wilbraham,
Bart., of
Woodhey,
d. 1643.
Sir Bernard Granville,=pElizabeth, dau. Sir Thomas =y^Elizabeth,
of Bideford, M.P. for
Bodmin.
r
and heir of Phi-
lip Bevil, Esq.
Wilbraham,
2nd Bart.
Sir Bevil Granville, =pGrace, dau. of Sir r
Knt. of Bideford, the
gallant Cavalier Com-
mander.
dau. and co-
heir of Six
Roger Wil-
braham.
George Smith,
Knt. .of Exeter.
onel
Tolle-
mache,
3rd
Bart.
Lady Elizabeth===Sir Li-
Murray, eldest
dau. & heir of
William Mur-
ray, 1st Earl of
Dysart, s. her
father as Coun-
tess of Dysart,
m. 2ndly,
1G71-2, John,
Duke of Lau-
derdale, d. 24
Aug. 1G97.
John Granville, ere- =^Jane, dau. of Sir
ated Earl of Bath,
1661, d. in Aug 1701.
Peter Wiche,
Comptroller of
the Household
to Charles I.
Sir Thomas =f=Elizabeth,
Wilbraham, dau. and co-
3rd Barl. heir of Ed-
) ward, Milton
f— — — -^ of Weston. | i
Grace, elder dau. and coheir^Lionel Tollemache, s.
of Sir Thomas Wilbraham, | his mother as 2iid Earl
3rd Bart. j of Dysart, rf. 1727.
Miss Cavendish .=i=Lionel Tollemache, Lord Hunting-
( tower, d.v.p. 1712,
Lady Grace Carteret, eldest dau. of John, 1st Earl of Bath.=T= Lionel Tollemache, 3rd Earl of Dy
, 1 sart, K.T., b. 1707.
Lady Jane Tollemache, youngest dau. of Lionel, 3rd Earl=T= John Delap Halliday, Esq. of Lea-
of Dysart, m. 2ndly, G. D. Ferry, Esq., d. 28 Aug. 1802. ( sowes, co. Salop, 1st husband.
I '
John Richard Delap Tollemache, Esq. \ ice Admiral of the=f= Lady Elizabeth Stratford, dau. of
Red, eldest son, assumed the surname of Tollemache, who
d. in 1837,
John, 3rd Earl of Aldborough.
r
5lotin CoIIemarfir,, Esq. of Helmingham Hall, co, Suffolk,:
Pickforton Castle, and Tilston Lodge, co. Cheshire, a
Magistrate and Deputy Lieut, and M.P. for the county
of Chester; 16th in direct descent from Edward HI.
King of Fuglaml.
^Georgiana. dau, of Thomas Best,
Esq. and Lady Emily Stratford.
William Frederick, b. 1U32. Lionel Arthur, 6. 1838.
PEDIGREE CXXIX.
a9r0. a. e^. C (^to^nne iDolfom.
Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of France,=T=iHtliDarI H. King of=pEleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III.,
2nd wife.
J
England.
Thomas Plantagenet,=f=Alice, dau. of Edward II. King
surnamed de Brother-
ton, Earl of Norfolk.
Roger Halys,
Knt.
England.
King of Castile, 1st wife.
oi'=j=Isabella, dau. of Philip the
Fair, King of France.
Edward III., King of England, founder of the Most
Noble Order of the Garter, d. in 1377.
T
Lady =
Margaret
Plantage-
net,
Duchess
of Nor-
folk, dau.
and heir.
r-
=John, Lionel of=
Lord Se- Antwerp,
grave. Duke of
Clarence,
K.G., d.
17 Oct.
1368.
Elizabeth=pJohn,
dau. and
heir of
John,
Lord Se-
Segrave.
Lord
Mowbray
Thomas =
de Mow-
bray,
Duke of
Norfolk.
Lady ■
Margaret
de Mow-
bray,dau.
and even-
tual co-
heir.
:Lady Eli-
zabeth
Fitzalan,
sister and
coheir of
Thomas,
Earl of
Arundel.
:Sir Robt.
Howard.
Philippa, '■
only dau.
and heir.
6.16 Aug.
1355.
Elizabeth:
dau. of
Edmund,
Earl of
March.
^Elizabeth
dau. and
heir of
William
de Burgh,
Earl of
Ulster, d.
in 1363.
^Edmund
Mortimer
Earl of
March,
&c. d. at
Cork, 5
Rich. II.,
1382.
John of -pCatherine,
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancaster,
King of
Castile
and Leon,
K.G., d.in
1399.
dau. of Sir
PayneRoet,
Knt., and
relict of Sir
OthoSwin-
ford, Knt.,
d. in 1403.
Eleanor, =
eldest dau.
and coheir
of Hum-
phrey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford,
&c.
:Thoa. Planta-
genet, of
Woodstock,
Earl of Buck-
ingham, Duke
of Gloucester,
K.G., d. in
1399.
I
Joan, =
dau. of
John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter, d. in
1440.
:Henry Percy, the
renowned Hot-
spur, son of Hen.
Earl of Northum-
berland, slain in
1403.
r
^Ralph
Neville,
Lord of
Raby,
created
Earl of
West-
more-
land,
Earl
Marshal
of Eng-
land,
K.G., d.
in 1426.
1
John =
Beau-
fort,
Mar-
quess
of
Dorset,
Earl of
Somer-
set.
K.G.,
d. in
1410.
^Marga-
ret, dau.
of Thos,
Holland
Earl of
Kent.
Ed- :
mond
Staf-
ford,
Earl of
Staf-
ford,
K.G.
=Anne,
dau.
and
coheir
of
Thos.,
Duke
of f
Glou-
cester.
Henry ^Eleanor, Eleanor, =f Edmund
Percy,
Earl of
Northum-
berland,
slain at St.
Albans, 22
May, 1455.
dau. of
Ralph,
Earl of
West-
moreland.
dau. of
Rich. Beau-
champ, Earl
of Warwick,
d. in 1467.
Beaufort,
Duke of
Somerset,
Marquess of
Dorset, K.G.
d. in 1455.
Anne, =j=Humphrey
dau. of Stafford,
Ralph Duke of
Neville, Bucking-
Earl of ham, K.G.
West-
more-
land.
Sir John=pCatherine of Northumber-
land, slain at Tow'
ton field, 1460-1.
Howard,
1st Duke
of Nor-
folk, Earl
Marshal.
dau. of
William,
Lord Mo-
lines.
Henry Percy, Earl=f:Eleanor, dau. Margaret, dau. of^Humphrey Staf-
" " ' ' " " ■ " ■ " ^ " ford. Earl of Staf-
ford, slain at St.
Albans, v.p.
_J
and heir of Edmund, Duke of
Richard Poy- Somerset,
nings, d. in
1474.
Henry Percy, 4th=fMaud, dau. Catherine, dau. of=pHenry, Duke of
1
Thomas,=f=Elizabeth
Duke of
Norfolk,
K.G., the
hero of
Flodden.
Earl of Northum
berland, d. in
1489.
dau. and
heir of
Sir Fred-
erick
Tilney.
of William,
Earl of Pem-
broke.
Richard Widville,
Earl Rivers, KG.,
and sister of Eliza-
beth, Queen of
Edward IV.
Buckingham, Con- I
stable of England,
K.G., beheaded in
1483.
Eleanor, dau. of Henry Percy, 4th=FEdward, Duke of Buckingham, K.G.,
Earl of Northumberland. | beheaded on Tower Hill, in 1524.
Thomas Howard,
d. in 1554.
I
a
1
Duke of Norfolk, K.G.,=f Elizabeth, dau. of Edmund, Duke of Buck-
ingham.
^t0» 3. 0^, (B. (^topnnc ^olforti. pedigree cxxix.
a
I
Lord Thomas Howard, 2nd son of Thomas,=pGertrude, dau. of Sir William Lyte, of Bil-
3rd Duke of Norfolk ; created Viscount
Bindon in 1559, d. 5 April 1582.
lesdon, co. Somerset, 2nd wife.
Charles Lyte Howard, Esq., only son of Thomas, 1st Viscount Bindon, by
Gertrude, his second wife.
J
Catherine Howard, eld. dau. and coheir of=T=Sir Thomas Thynne, Knt., of Longleate, co.
Charles Lyte Howard, Esq., d. in 1650, Wilts.
I '
Henry Frederick Thynne, Esq., 3rd son,=j=Dorothy, dau. and coheir of Francis Philips,
cleric of the privy council, d. in 1705. Esq. of Sunbury, Middlesex.
I
Dorothy, dau. of Henry Frederick Thynnej^John Howe, Lord Chedworth, d. in 1 742.
Esq. I
T
The Hon. Anne Howe, dau. and eventually=TpRoderick Gwynne, Esq., of Glanbrin.
coheir of Lord Chedworth.
Thynne Howe Gwynne, Esq. of Buckland,=pMis3 Mathew, dau. and coheir of C. Mathew,
co, Brecon. | Esq. of Lundock Castle, co. Glamorgan.
1 ■ -■
Roderick Gwynne, Esq., son and heir, d.v p. ^Eliza Ann, dau. and coheir of Hughes of
Jjiiiiza. Auii,
Tregunter.
3nna iHaria <l?Icanor, only dau. and heiress,=^James Price Holford, Esq. of Kilgwyn, co,
m. 4 Sept. 1830; 17th in direct descent
from Edward 111., King of England.
I 1 — r
Carmarthen, Lieut.-Col. in the army, assumed
the additional surname of Gwynne.
T 1
James Price William, 1. Jane Eliza Anna Maria. 3. Thynne Howe.
b. 25 Nov. 18.33. 2. Louisa Mary Ermine Eleanora. 4. Harriett.
PEDIGREE cxxx. ^jt Joftn CJanDos Ecatie, IBM,
Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand=j=<J5lrtDarIr I, King
III. King of Castile.
I
Edward II. KLag^Isabella of Margaret, sister
of England.=pMargaret, dau. of Philip,
T
King of France.
of England.
France.
heir of Thomas, Lord
Wake.
and=^Edmund of Woodstock,
Earl of Kent.
Edward III. King^Philippa, dau. of Sir Thomas =r=Joan, the Fair=pEDWARD the
of England, founder
of the Most Noble
Order of the Gar-
ter, d. 1377.
William, Count
of Hainault.
Holland, Earl
of Kent, K.G.
d. 1360.
Maid of Kent,
dau. and heiress
of Edward, Earl
of Kent.
Lionel =pLady Eli- Blanche=FJohn of "Catherine
dau. of
Sir Payn
Roet.and
relict of
Sir Otho
de S win-
ford, Knt.
d. 1403,
2nd wife.
T
Black Prince,
last husband.
Plantage
net, Duke
of Cla- .
rence.
zabeth de
Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
dau. and
heir of
Henry,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter. 1st
wife.
The Lady
Philippa
Plantage-
net, only
child.
^Edmund
Mortimer
Earl of
March.
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter, King
of Castile
and Leon
K.G., d.
1399.
Thomas =^Lady
Holland, Alice
2nd Earl
of Kent,
d. 1397.
Fitz-
Alan,
dau. of
Rich.,
Earl of
Arimdel.
1
Richard
II. King
of Eng-
land.
Eliza- T= John
The Lady^Henry
Elizabeth
Mortimer.
r
Percy,
the re-
nowned
Hotspur,
beth
Planta-
genet,
sister of
Henry
IV.,
Henry =pLady
rf.inl403. King of
Eng-
land.
Percy,
2nd Earl
of North-
umber-
land, fell
at St.
bans,
1455.
Al-
Eleanor;
Nevil,
dau. of
Ralph, 1st
Earl of
West-
moreland,
and Joan
de Beau-
fort, his
wife, dau. dau.
of John
of Gaunt
Holland,
Duke of
Exeter,
grandson,
maternally
of Ed-
mund
Plantage-
net, Earl
of Kent,
son of
King Ed-
ward I.
— r
Joan, =
dau. of
John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter, d.
1410.
-J
r
:Ralph
Neville,
Earl of
West-
moreland,
Earl
Marshal
of Eng-
land,K.G.
c?..1426.
f
Lady Ele- =pThos. Mon-
anor Hoi- tacute, Earl
land, dau. ofSalisbury.
and even-
tual coheir.
-1
Con
stance
Holland,
only
:^Sir John
Grev,
K.G.
Richard Neville, =FAlice, dau. and heir of
Lady
Percy,
J
Earl of Salisbury,
&c. beheaded at
Wakefield, 2 Edward
IV., 1460.
Thomas Montacute, Earl
of Salisbury.
Katherine =TpEdmund
eld. dau. of
Henry, 2nd Earl of
Northumberland.
J
Lord Grey of
Ruthyn, created
Earl of Kent, 3
May, 1465.
Grey, 4th Lady Alice Ne\ille,=f=Hcnry, Lord Fitz Ilugli,
Lady Anne Grey,=y:John, Lord Grey of
dau. of Edmund, j Wilton, d. in 1498.
Earl of Kent.
dau. of Richard Ne^
ville. Earl of Salis-
bury, and sister of
the renowned Earl
of Warwick.
J
d. in 1472.
a
%>it 3|of)n Cbantios Eeatic, IBact. pedigree cxxx.
a
Edmund, 9Lh Lord=j=Florcnce
Gri^v do Willou, d.
in 1511.
dan. and co-
heir of Sir Ralph Has-
tings, (brother of
William, Lord Has-
tings,) by Amie Tat-
tershall, his wife, great
grand niece of Arch-
bishop Cluckele.
Sir William Parr,!
Kut. 1st husband.
b
Elizabeth, -rNicholas.
2nd dau.
and coheir
of Lord
Fitz Hugh.
Lord Vaux,
2nd hus-
band.
Sir Thomas Parr. Hon. Ca- =f=Sir John
Elizabeth, dau. or=FJohn Brydgcs, 1st
Edmund, Lord Grey
de Wilton.
Lord Chaudos, d.
1557.
in
The Hon. Charles=pJane, dau. of Sir Ed-
Brydges, of Wilton-
Castle, CO. Hereford,
d. in 1619.
ward Carne, Knt of
Eweuny.
Giles Brydges, Esq.=pMary, dau, of Sir
of Wilton Castle,
created a Bart, in
1627.
Sir John Brydges,=
Bart, of Wilton
Castle, d. in 1651.
r
.J
James Scudaraore.
-Mary, dau. and heir
of Jamas Pearle, Esq.
I
Anne
Parr, m.
William
Herbert,
Earl of
Pembroke
therine
Vaux, dau.
and coheir
of her mo-
ther.
Throckmor-
ton, Kut. of
Cough ton,
CO. War-
wick.
Catherine Clement =^Catherine,
Parr,wife Throckmor-
of King ton, Esq. of
Henuy Hasely, co.
VIII. Warwick.
dau. of Sir
Edward
Neville,
Knt. 2nd
son of Lord
Aberga-
Tenny.
Catherine, dau. of Cle
ment Throckmorton,
Esq.
^rhomas Harby, Esq.
of Adston.
James Brydges, 8tli=j^Elizabeth, eldest dau. Francis Harby, Esq. of=i=Elizabeth, dau. of
Lord Chandos, d. in
1714.
and coheiress of Sir
Henry Bernard, Kut.
Adston, d. in Julv,
1G07.
Maryj eld. dau. of=pTheophilus Leigh,
James, 8lU Lord
Chandos.
Esq. of Addlestrop,
and Longborough, co.
Gloucester.
r-
Elizabelh,
John D'Oyley, Esq.
of Chiselhampton.
Francis Harby, Esq. of
Adston.
dau. of =j=Sir Edward Reade,
Mary, dau. of Theo-^Sir Hungerford |Hos-
philus Leigh, Esq.
of Addlestrop.
kyns, Bart. M.P. for
Hereford, d. in 1766.
Sir Chandos Hos- ^f^Rebecca, dau. of Jo-
kyns, Bart, of Hare-
wood, CO. Hereford.
seph May, Esq. of
London.
Sir Thomas Reade, 3rd=
Bart. , of Shipton Court,
d. 1752.
I
Sir John Reade, 4tli=
Bart., of Shipton Court,
d. 9 Nov. 1773.
2nd Bart, of Shipton
Court, CO. Oxford, d.
1691.
=Jane, dau. of Sir Ro-
bert Button, Bart.,
of Sherborne.
^Harriett, dau. and
heir of William Bar-
ker, Esq. of Sun-
ning, CO. Berks.
Jane, only dau. of Sir Chandos Hoskyns,=pSir John Reade, 5th Bart, of Shipton Court,
d. 7 Nov. 1789.
Bart, of Harewood.
§tr .^ofjn CTfianUoQ l^ratir, 6ih and pre-=
sent Baronet «\' Shipton Court, co. Oxford,
m. 6 Jan. 1814; 17th in direct descent
from EuwAui) HI. King of li^ngland.
^Louisa, youngest dau. of the late David Mur-
ray, Esq., and niece of Lord Elibank, d. 6
Feb. 1821.
Compton, son and heir.
T
Emily,
Clara Louisa.
PEDIGREE CXXXI.
OBarl of ^ttatitirolie*
ISfitoartr IH. Kins of England, d. 1377.=f=Philippa, dau. of WDliam, Count of Hainault,
d. 1369.
Thomas Plantagenet, of Woodstock, Earl oP=f Eleanor, eldest dau. and coheir of Humphrey
Buckingham, Duke of Gloucester, K.G. de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, Essex, and Nor-
thampton, Constable of England.
Lady Anne Plantagenet, dau. and coheir ofySir William Bourchier, Knt. Earl of Eu, in
Thomas, of Woodstock, relict of Edmund, j Normandy.
Earl of Stafford.
of=pSi
3, N
Sir John Bourchier, K.G., 4th son, Lord:
Berners, jure uxoris, d. in 1474.
^Margery, dau. and heir of Sir Richard Ber.
ners, Knt. Lord Berners.
Sir Humphrey Bourchier, eldest son, slain at^pElizaheth, dau. and heir of Sir Frederick
the battle of Barnet Field, d.v.p.
Tilney, and widow of Sir Thomas Howard,
Knt.
John Bourchier, 2nd Lord Berners, succeeded=f:Lady Catherine, dau. of John, Duke of Nor-
his grandfather. folk.
Jane Bourchier, dau. of John, 2nd Lord^ Edmund Knyvett, Esq. of Ashwellthorpe,
Berners. sergeant porter to Henry VIII.
John Knyvett, Esq. of Plumstead, co. Nor-=i= Agnes, dau. of Sir John Harcourt, Knt. of
folk, eldest son and heir. I Stanton Harcourt, co. Oxford.
J
Sir Thomas Knyvet, of Ashwellthorpe, Knt. =^ Muriel, dau. of Sir Thomas Parry, Knt.
Sir Thomas Knevet, Knt. of Ashwelllhorpe,^Elizabeth, 2nd dau. and coheir of Sir Natha-
d. in Sept. 1605, vp. J niel Bacon, K.B. of Strucky, co. Norfolk.
, 1
Thomas Knevet, Esq. of Ashwellthorpe, bapt.=p Catherine, dau. and eventual coheir of Thos.
10 June, 1596, d. 2 July, 1658. Lord Burgh.
1 ' '
Elizabeth Knevet, dau. of Thomas Knevet,:T= Sir John Rous, of Henham Hall, M.P.
of Ashwellthorpe. 2nd wife. | created a Baronet, 17 May, 1660.
T
Sir Jolin Rous, 2nd Bart. High Sheriff of^ Anne, dau. of Robert Wood, Esq. 2nd wife.
Suffolk, in 1661, d. 1730.
r-^ — — ■■■" ■ 1
Sir Robert Rous, 4th Bart, succeeded his half=f Lydia, dau. of John Smith, Esq. of Holton,
brother. co. Suffolk.
Sir John Rous, 5th Bart. M.P. for co. Suf-^J'udith, dau. and heiress of John Bedingfeld,
folk, 1768, d. 1771. Esq. of Beeston, co. Norfolk, m. 2ndly, the
Rev. Edward Lockwood, of Dews Hall.
Sir John Rous, 6th Bart, created Earl of=y: Charlotte-Maria, dau. of Abraham Whittaker,
Stradbroke, 18 July, 1821, d. 17 Aug. 1827
r
Esq. 2nd wife.
Jlofin CDlDartr Corntoallist-JOUB. 2nd and present Earl of Stradbroke, Lord Lieutenant of
CO. Suffolk, 16Lh in direct descent from Edward III. King of England.
&t Eoget 0@artm, T5art pedigree cxxxh.
IBtrtoartJ $. King of England.=F Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King of France;
d. 1317.
Thomas de Brotlierton, Earl of Norfolk,^ Alice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys, Knt. of Har-
Marshal of England, d. 1338. Avich.
Margaret, dau. and eventual heiress of Thos.^ John, Lord Segrave, d. 27 Edward III. 1353,
de Brotherton, created Duchess of Norfolk, I
in 1398.
r
Elizabeth, dau. and heir of John, Lord Se-=pJohn, Lord Mowbray, of Axholme, d. in
grave. | 13G0.
r -«
Thomas Mowbray, Earl of Nottingham,::^^ Elizabeth, dau. of Richard Fitzalan, and
Duke of Norfolk and Earl Marshal of Eng-
land, K.G., d. in 1400.
sister and coheir of Thomas Fitzalan, Earl of
Arundel.
Margaret, dau. of Thomas, and cousin of=p Sir Robert Howard, Knt., eldest son of Sir
John, Duke of Norfolk.
Sir John Howard, K.G., created Duke oi^
Norfolk in 1483, and slain at Bosworth
Field.
John Howard, Knt., by Alice, his wife, dau.
and heir of Sir William Tending, of Tending,
CO. Norfolk.
■ Katherine, dau. of William, Lord Molines,
d. 21 May, 1524.
Thomas Howard, Earl of Surrey, created=p Agnes, sister and heir of Sir Philip Tilney,
Duke of Norfolk and Earl Marishal, 1 Feb.
1514, K.G., d. 21 May, 1524.
Knt., 2nd wife.
Lord William Howard, eldest son, created^ Margaret, 2nd dau. of Sir Thomas Gamage,
Lord Howard of Effingham, 11 March 1554,
d. 1573.
Knt. of Coity, co. Glamorgan.
Sir Charles Howard, 2nd Baron Howard, of -p Katherine Carey, dau. of Henry, Lord
Effingham, created Earl of Nottingham, Hunsdou.
1597.
William, Lord Howard, of Effingham, sum-=
moned to Parliament in the lifetime of his
father, d.v.p.
■ Anne, dau. and sole heir of John, Lord St.
John, of Bletso.
The Hon. Elizabeth Howard, only dau. and-p John, Lord Mordaunt, afterwards Earl of
heiress.
Peterborough.
The Hon. Henry Mordaunt, 2nd son of John,=^ Elizabeth, dau. and sole heir of Thomas
Earl of Peterborough, created Baron and
Viscount Mordaunt, 10 July, 1659, d. 5
June, 1675.
Carey, 2nd son of Robert, Earl of Monmouth.
The Hon. Lewis Mordaunt, 3rd son of Henry ,=^ Mary, dau. of Lieut.-Col. Collyer, Lieut.
Viscount Mordaunt, Brig.-Gen. in the a
enry,-T- m
irniy. G
Governor of Jersey, d. 1740. 2nd wife.
Sophia, 2nd dau. of Brigadier-General Lewis=FSir Roger Martin, Bart., of Long Melford,
Mordaunt. co. Suflblk, d. 1762.
I '
Sir Mordaunt Martin, 4th Bart, of Longnp Everilda Dorothea, 3rd dau. of the Rev.
Melford, d. 1815. William Smith, Rector of Burnham, Nor-
folk.
Sbiv ISogcr JHarttn, 5lh and present Baronet of Long Melford, co. Suffolk;
16th in direct descent from Edward I. King of England, entitled as one of the
co-representatives of Thomas Plantagenet, surnamcd de Brolherton, to quarter
the Royal Arms.
2 C
PEDIGREE CXNXIII.
0@atQue0s Cottjn^bcnri.
fiPHtDarll Illfi. King of England, d.
June, 1371.
= Phi!ippa, dau. of William, Earl of
Hainault.
1
r-
Ed-
2. Lionol,=
WARD ofAnt-
the weip,
Black Duke of
Prince. Clarence,
=P K.G. d.
13G8.
Rich- Philippa, =
AiiD II. only child
d.s.p. & heiress
1399. of Lionel
Plantage-
net.
Roger :
Mortimer
Earl of
March,
Lord
Lieut, of
Ireland,
d. 1399.
Anne Mortimer, =
only dau. & even-
tually heir of Ro-
ger,Earl of March.
Lady Eli- 4. Ed- =
zabethde mund,
Burgh, of
dau. of Lang-
William, ley,
Earl of Duke
Ulster. of
York,
K.G.,
c?.1402.
:EdmundMortimer,
Earl of March, d.
1352.
:Eleanor, dau. and
coheir of Thomas
Holland, Earl of
Kent, son of Thos.
Earl of Kent, by
Joan Plantagenet,
only child of Ed-
mund, Earl of
Kent, 3rd son of
Edward L
I
:Richard Plantage-
net. Earl of Cam-
bridge, son of Ed-
mund of Langley,
beheaded 1414.
Isabel,
dau. &
coheir
of
Peter,
King
of Cas-
tile.
Wil-=
liam
Bour-
chier,
Earl
of
Ewe,
3rd
hus-
band.
[
6. Thos.=
of Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter, mur-
dered at
Calais,
in 1397.
I
Lady =f=
Anne
Plan-
tagenet,
dau. and
coheir of
Thomas
of
Wood-
stock,
and wi-
dow of
Thomas,
Earl of
Staftbrd.
, a
Humph-
rey Staf-
ford,
Duke of
Bucking-
ham,
K.G.
■Eleanor,
dau. and
coheir of
Humph-
rey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford
and Es-
sex.
•Edmund,
Earl of
Stafford,
2iid hus-
band.
Catherine,;
dau. of Sir
Payne
Roet, Knt.
and relict
ofSirOtho
Swynford,
Knt.
Margaret, :
dau. and
eventual
coheir of
Thomas
Holland,
Earl of
Kent,
grandson
of Ed-
ward I.
3. John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancaster,
King of
Castile &
Leon, d.
iu 1 399.
1
JohnBeau-
fort, Mar-
quess of
Dorset,
Earl of
Somerset,
K.G.
=Anne,
dau. of
Ralph
Neville,
Earl of
West-
more-
land.
Eleanor, ;
dau. of
Richard
Beau-
champ,
Earl of
Warwick
Edmund
Beaufort,
Duke of
Somerset,
Marquess
of Dorset,
K.G., of.
1455.
Lady Isabel Plantage-=
net, only daughter of
Richard, Earl of Cam-
bridge.
Cicely Bourchier, only=
dau., sister and sole
heiress of Henry, Earl
of Essex.
I
Walter Devereux,Vis-=
count Hereford, K.G.,
d. 27 Sept. 1558.
:Henry Bourchier,Earl
of Ewe and Essex, d.
in 1483.
John Devereux, Lord
Ferrers, of Chartley,
summoned to parlia-
ment from 3rd till 12th
year of Henry VII.
=Mary, dau. of Thomas
Grey, Marquess of
Dorset.
Humphrey Stafford, =
Earl of Stafford, (son
of Humphrey, Duke of
Buckingham), slain at
St. Albans, v.p.
Catherine, daughter of=
RichardWidville, Earl
Rivers, K.G., and sis-
ter of Elizabeth,Queen
of Edward IV.
Eleanor,dau. of Henry=
Percy, 4 th Earl of
Northumberland.
1 —
Lady Margaret Beau-
fort, dau. and even-
tual coheir of Ed-
mund, Duke of So-
merset.
" — I
=Henry,DukeofBuck-
ingham, Constable of
England, K.G., be-
headed in 1483.
=Edw. StalTord, Duke
of Buckingham, K.G.
beheaded on Tower
Hill, 1524.
Sir Richard Devereux,=pDorothyHas(ings,dau. Thos. Howard, Duke=
of Bodenham,
13 Oct. 1.517.
a
d.v.p.
of George, 1st Earl of of Norfolk, K.G., (/.
Huntingdon. 1554.
=Lady Elizabeth Staf-
ford, dau. of Edward,
Duke of Bucking-
ham.
^atQUcso Cotun.s&enti.
TEDIGREE CXXXIII.
I
Walter Devcreux,Earb
of Essex, Viscount
Hereford, and Lord
Ferrers of Chartley,
K.G., d. 22 Sept. 1576.
=Letlice. dau. of Sir
Francis Knollys, K.G.
by Catherine Gary, his
wife, niece of Anna
Boleyne, Queen Con-
sort of Henry VUI.,
and lOtli in descent
from Edward I.
Frances, dan. of John =f=Henry Howard, Earl
Vere, Earl of Oxford
of Surrey, the Poet,
beheaded v.p. 154ti.
Henry Berkeley,Lord =pLadyCatherine How-
Berkeley, d. 2G Nov
1613
ard, dau. of Henry,
Earl of Surrey, d. 7
April, 1596.
RobertDevereux,Earl=^Frances, dau. and heir Sir George Shirley,=pFrances Berkeley,
" T^ ^ .^ ■- c' >- -.T , T, . ^„. ,, dau. of Henry, Lord
Berkeley.
of Essex, K.G., the
favourite of Queen
Elizabeth, beheaded
25 Feb. 1601.
of Sir Francis Wals-
ingham, and widow of
the renowned Sir Phi-
lip Sidney.
Bart, of Stanton Ha-
rold, <l. 27 April, 1022,
The Lady Dorothy Devereux, sister and heir=
of Robert, Earl of Essex, the parliamentary
General, m. in 16 J 5.
^Sir Henry Shirley, Bart, of Stanton Harold,
High Slieriff of Leicestershire, 1625, d. 8
Feb. 1632.
Sir Robert Shirley, Bart., m, in 1646.=pDorothy, dau. of Humphrey Okeover, Esq.
of Okeover, co. Stafford.
^Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Laurence Wash-
ington, Esq. of Garsden, Wilts.
Sir Robert Shirley, Bart., succeeded his elder-
brother, created Earl Ferrers, 1711, d. 1717.
Robert Shirley, eldest son, d. in ]699.=pAnne, dau. of Sir Humphrey Ferrers, Knt.,
I of Tamworth Castle.
1
Elizabeth, dau. and eventual heiress of her=pJame3 Compton, 5th Earl of Northampton,
brother Robert, Viscount Tamworth and I
Earl Ferrers.
I
Lady Charlotte Compton, only dau. and— George, Marquess of Townsend, d. 14 Sept.
heiress, succeeded her mother in the Baron- 18U7.
ies of Ferrers, of Charllev, Bourchier, &c. |
George, 2nd Marquess of Townsend, d. 1811.=j=Charlotte, dau. of Eaton Mainwaring EUer-
ker, Esq. of Risby Park, co. York, and co-
heiress of her brother Roger.
<!5eorgr .jffrrars,
3rd f-tlar(iurs9
Coh)nsf)fntr, iGih
in direct descent
from Edward 111.,
being entitled, as
one of the co-repre-
sentatives of the
Lady Anne Plan-
tagenet, dau. and
coheir of Thos. of
Woodstock, Duke
of Gloucester, to
quarter the Royal
Arms.
Lord Charles
Vere Towns-
iie.vd, 6.16 Sept.
1785, entitled to
quarter the Royal
Arms ; >». 24
March, 1812,
Chailotte, eldest
dau. of General
William Loftus.
Charlotte Bar-
bara, »». 6 April,
1805, to Lt.-Col.
Cecil Bi^shopp,
and d. in 1807.
Harriett Anne,
7)1. II March,
1813, Edward
Ferrers, E.-^q. of
Baddesley Clin-
ton, CO. War-
wick.
1
Elizabeth Mar-
garet, m. in 1815
to Joseph jNIoore
Boulibee, Esq.
of Springfield
House, CO. War-
wick.
PEDIGREE cxxxiv. iBatOH iBortf)toicfe, JF.^,3.
Eleanor, of Castile,:
1st wife.
^EtJioarlr H. d. 1307.^Margaret, of France, dau. of Philip IV. King of
France, and grand-dau. of St. Louis, 2nd wife.
Edward II. ^ Isabel,
d. 1327.
of
France.
Edward Ill.^Philippa,
d. 1377, of
I Ha
lainault.
Thomas, of Brotherton, Earl
of Norfolk, 2nd son, from
whom in the female line, the
Howards descend.
Sir Thomas Holland, Earl of=
Kent, K.G., d. 1360.
Edmund of Wood-
stock, Earl of Kent,
3rd son ; beheaded
1329.
^Margaret, sis-
ter and heir of
Thomas,Lord
Wake.
:Joan, " the Fair Maid of Kent."
Edward
the
Black
Prince.
T
Edmund,^
of Lang-
ley, Duke
of York,
K.G., 4th
son, d.
1402.
Richard II.
d.s.p.
^Isabel, young-
est dau. and
heir of Peter,
King of Cas-
tile and Leon.
Lionel Plantage-=
net, of Antwerp,
Duke of Cla-
rence, Earl of
Lister, &C.K.G.,
2nd son,t?. 1368.
^Elizabeth
de Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
Thomas =|= Alice, dau.
Holland,
Earl of
Kent, d.
1396.
Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of=f=Philippa, dau.
I and heir.
March, d. 1382.
of Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
Roger, Earl of March and Ulster,=^Eleanor, eldest dau.: sister of Thos.
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, d.
1399.
Holland, Duke of Surrey, and sis-
ter and coheir of Edmund Holland,
Earl of Kent.
Richard, Earl of Cambridge, surnamed of=i=Anne, dau. and coheir, after the death of
Coningsburgh, 2nd son and heir ; beheaded her brother, Edmund Mortimer, heir to the
1414. crown.
Richard. Duke of York, Protector of England,^Cicely, dau. of Ralph Nevil, Earl of West-
K.G., killed at the battle of Wakefield, 14G0. morelaiid.
Edward IV. King of George, Duke of Cla-=plsabel, dau. of Richard Nevil, Earl of Salis
England, d. 1483. rence,K.G., murdered
in the Tower, 1477.
bury and Warwick, surnamed the Kingmaktr.
Sir Richard Pole, K.G., d. 1504.=pMargaret, dau. and heir, Countess of Salis-
bury ; beheaded, 1541.
Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, son and heir ;=f:Jane, dau. of George Nevil, Lord of Aber-
beheaded, 1538. gavenny.
Francis, Earl of Huntingdon, K.G., d. 20^Catherine, eldest dau. and coheir, d. 23 Sept.
June, 1560, buried at Ashby de la Zouche
1576.
Lady Frances Hastings, dau. of Francis, 2nd=f=Sir Henry Compton, Knt., summoned to par-
Earl of Huntingdon.
liament, 8 May, 1572, as Baron Compton, of
Compton, d. 1589.
William Compton, 2nd Lord Compton, K.G.,=pElizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir John Spencer,
created Earl of Northampton, c?. 1630
Knt., Lord Mayor of London in 1593.
a
T5aron jf5ortf)ttJicfe, JF.^.3. iedigrrkcxxxiv.
a
Spoiiccr Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton,=p Mary, dau. of Sir Francis Beaumont.
K.B., d. 19 March, 1642-3.
James Compton, 3rd Earl of Northampton,^^ Mary, dau. and heir of Baptist Noel, Viscount
a distinguished Royalist, d. 15 Dec. 1681.
Camden, 2nd wife.
George Compton, 4th Earl of Northampton,=p Jane, youngest dau. of , Sir Stephen Fox,
Constable of the Tower of London, d. 1727.
Knt.
Lady Anne Compton, youngest dau. of Geo.-p The Rt. Hon. Sir John Rushout, Treasurer
4th Earl of Northampton.
of the Navy, d. 1775.
Sir John Rushout, only son, created Baron-p Rebecca, dau. of Humphrey Bowles, Esq. of
Northwick, 26 Oct. 1797, d. 20 Oct. 1800.
Wanstead, co. Essex.
€^t Kt. Plou. 5)ottt KusflOUt, 2nd and present iSarOtt Xorlfjtoiffe, jF-S iS. &c.,
llih in direct descent from George Plantagenet, brother of EpwAUD IV. King
of England,
PEDIGREE CXXXV.
IRicftarn IPaul ampblett, €05.
Eleanor, of Castile.=p 3;trtDar& I.
King of England.=FMargaret, dau. of Philip III. King
I of France.
Edward II. King of=f=Isabel, of France.
England, d. 1327.
I '
Edward III. King of=f Philippa, of Hainault.
England, d. 1377.
EdmundPlantagenet,:
surnamed of Wood-
stock, Earl of Kent,
beheaded in 1329.
^Margaret, sister and
heir of Thos., Lord
Wake.
John of Gaunt, Duke=pKatharine, dau. and
of Lancaster. coheir of Sir Payne
Roet, Knt., and wi-
dow of Sir Hugh de
Swinford.
Joan, the Fair Maid=f=Sir Thoma.s Holland,
of Kent, only
and heiress.
dau.
K.G.
Thos. Holland,
of Kent.
Earl=pThe Lady Alice Fitz-
alan, dau. of Rich-
ard, Earl of Arundel.
J
John de Beaufort, Earl of Somerset, and Mar-=FLady Margaret Holland, dau. and eventual
quess of Dorset, K.G., d. in 1410. | coheir.
John Beaufort, ^Margaret, dau.
Duke of Somer- of Sir John
set, K.G., d. Beauchamp.
1444. I
Jane, wife, of
James, I., King
of Scotland.
Edmund
Beau- =^Alianor, dau. and
Margaret, only =j:Edmund Tudor,
dau. and heir. | Earl of Rich-
I mond.
Henry VII. King of England.
Margaret, wife
of Thos., Earl
of Devon.
fort, Duke of
Somerset, K.G,
slain in 1445.
coheir of Richard
Beauchamp, Earl
of Warwick.
Lady Anne Beau-^^Sir William Pas-
fort, dau. and
eventual coheir.
ton, Knt.
Talbot, Knt. of Grafton, co.
Anne, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir William-pSir Gilbert
\ Paston. Worcester.
h r ^
Elizabeth, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir Gil-=FJohn Lyttleton, Esq. of Frankley, co.
bert Talbot. cester, d. 17 May, 1532.
Wor-
Sir John Lyttleton, of Frankley, eldest
and heir, M.P., d. 15 Feb. 1589-90.
son=FBridget, dau. and coheir of Sir John Paking-
ton, Knt, of Hampton Lovet.
Gilbert Lyttleton, Esq. M. P. for co.Worcester,~Elizabeth, dau. of Humphrey Coningsby,
13 and 14 Elizabeth, High Sheriff, 25 same Esq. of Nyend Sulers, co. Salop, and Hamp-
reign, d. 1 June, 1599. ton Court, co. Hereford.
John Lyttleton, Esq., M.P. for co.Worcester,=pMuriel, dau. of Sir Thomas Bromley, Knt,,
d.in July, 1600-1. ^ . «. .. .^ . .
Tuiuiit^i, udu. ui Oil i. iiuiiiaa .
Lord Chancellor of England.
William Amphlett,^
Esq. Lord of the Ma-
nor of Hadsor, co.
Worcester, temp.
James I.
^Frances, dau. of
John Sparrow, of
Clent, CO. Stafford.
Sir Thomas Lyttleton,=^Catherine, dau. and
Knt. M.P., eld. son, sole heir of Sir Thos.
High Sheriff of co. Crompton, of Duf-
Worcester, in 161.3, field, co. York,
created a Baronet, 25
July, 1618, rf. 22 Feb.
1649-50.
i
Richard Amphlett,Esq,^
eldest son and hek,
of Hadsor.
=Anne, dau. of Edw.
Cookes, Esq. of Bent-
ley Pauncefort, co.
Worcester.
r
Sir Charles
3rd Bart., succeeded
his eldest brother, d. 2
May, 1716.
Lyttleton,=pAnne, dau. and co-
heir of Thomas Tem-
ple, of Frankton, co,
Warwick, 2nd wife.
r
John
Amphlett,
Esq. d.s.p.
eldest son.
W^m. Amph- =
lett,Esq. some-
time of Astley,
CO. Worcester.
2nd son.
r-
a
-Anne, dau. Other issue, of Joseph ^Anne Lyttle-
of Thomas which was Eliza- Amphlett, ton, dau. of
James, of beth, wife of Robt. Esq. of Sir Charles
Scdgeley, Clive, Esq., and Clent, Lyttleton,
CO. .Stafford, grandmother of the 3rd son. Bart, of
Clerk. 1st Lord Clive. Frankley.
J
b
Eicbatti Ipaul ampfilctt, OBsq.
I'KDIGREE CXXXV.
a
Richard Amplilett, =j=Sarah, dati. of John Amphlett, Esq.=T=Mary, widow of Edward
Esq of Hadsor, eld-
est son and heir.
Nicholas Hyelt,
Esq.
eldest sou and heir.
Martin, Esq. of Leigh
Court, CO. Worcester, and
dau. of John Cordale,
gent., of Dudley.
William Aniph-=f=Cliristian,dau.=Thomas John Aniphlett,=TpMary, dau. Joseph Amph
h'tt, Esq. of
Hadsor, only son
and heir.
1st husband.
of John Holbeach, Esq. of Clent,
Amphlett.Esq. Esq. son and heir,
of Clent, CO.
Worcester.
of Thomas lelt, •2nd son,
Hopwood, d.s.j}.
Esq.
I.William, 2. Richard:
eldest son, Amphlett,
d.unm. Esq. of
29 July, Hadsor,
177b". 2nd son.
-Lydia, 3. John
dau. and Amphlett,
coheir of D.D., Rector
John of Hampton
Holmden, Lovell, ni.
Esq. of twice and
Crowle. had issue.
m 1
4. Joseph 1. Char-
Amphlett, lotte.
m. twice, d.unm.
5. Martin,
in Holy
Orders,
married.
2. Har-=^John
riett. Edwards,
Esq. of
Droit-
wich.
Rev. Richard Holmden Amph-=plst wife, Sarah,=2nd wife,
lett, of Hadsor, afterwards of
Wychbold, co. Worcester, d.
8 March, 1842.
dau. of Samuel Jane, dau.
Paul, Esq, d. 21 of Thomas
June, 1823. Dudley, Esq.
Lydia =pThc Venble.
Amphlett,
Archdeacon
HoUing.
.worth.
I.Sarah- 2. Utrfjartl 13auI=rFrances, 3. Wil-
Lydia. Simpf)Ictt, Esq. ofjdau. and Ham
Wychbold, Bar- jsole heir Wood-
rister-at-Law, 6. of Edw. field, 6.
24 May, 1809; IFerrand, 23 Aug.
19th in direct de- Esq. of 1811,
scent from Ed- St. Ives, d. an
WARD L King of CO. York, infant.
r-r
-T-ri
4. Samuel 5. Martin, 7. Louisa. 9. William,
England.
»j.2Dec.
1840.
Holmden, Rector of
b. 27 Nov. Church
1812, m. Lynch, b.
Mary G., 22 Aug.
dau. of 1814.
Edward
Male, Esq. 6. Charles,
March, b. 31 July,
1844. 1816.
8. Julia,
m. the
Rev. Ben-
jamin
Davis.
b. 30 May,
1823, Lieut.
R.N.
10. Jane.
11. Eliza-
beth.
William Ferrand Amph-
lett, Esq. b. 19 June,
1845, d. 17 Feb. 1846.
1
Eliza.
.1-
"-1
Richard Holmden,
b. in Ai)ril, 1847.
PEDIGREE CXXXVI.
Robert a^itforn, (ZBjsq,
Stltoarll I. King of England, d. 7 July,T= Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III. King of
1307. I Castile.
The Princess Elizabeth, dau. of Edward I.=p Humphrey de Bohnn, Earl of Hereford and
and widow of John, Earl of Holland, Essex, slain at Boroughbridge, 1321.
I
William de Bohun, Earl of Northampton,=p Elizabeth, dau. of Bartholomew de Badles-
K.G., d. in 1360. | mere, and widow of Edmund Mortimer.
, 1
Lady Elizabeth, dau. of William de Bohun,^ Richard Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel, beheaded
Earl of Northampton, K.G. 21 Richard II.
I
Thomas, Lord=^Lady Elizabeth
Mowbray, Earl | dau and coheir (
Marshal. ^ Earl of Surrey.
Thomas, Lord=pLady Elizabeth Fitzalan,=p Sir Robert Goushill, Knt. of Heveringham.
Mowbray, Earl | dau and coheir of Richard,
Joan, dau. and coheir of Sir Robert Goushill,=j= Thomas, Lord Stanley, K.G., d. in 1458-9.
of Heveringham. |
1 '
Sir William Stanley, K.G., of Holt, (2nd son of Thomas, Lord Stanley,)
i Chamberlain to Henry VII.
I
Jane, dau. of Sir William Stanley, K.G.=y: Sir John Warburton, of Warburton and
Arlev, Knight of the body to Henry VII.,
d. 15 Henry VIIL
Sir Piers \N arburton, Knt. of Warburton and=T= Elizabeth, dau. and eventual heiress of Rich-
Arley, eldest son, d. 5 June, 4 Edward VI. ard Winnington, of Winnington.
, 1
Jane, eldest dau. of Sir Piers Warburton,=r Sir William Brereton, Knt. of Brereton, bur.
Knt. I there, 4 Sept. 1559.
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir William Brereton,=p Thomas Venables, Esq., Baron of Kinderton,
Knt., d. June, 1591, bur. at Meddlewich. | d. 8 Dec. 1606, Inq. p. m., 4 Jac.
I 1
Mary, dau. of Thomas Venables, Baron of^ Richard Assheton, Esq. of Middleton, co.
Kinderton. j Lancaster.
I '
Ralph Assheton, Esq. of Middleton, M.P.=t= Elizabeth, dau. of Jolm Kaye, Esq., of
for Cheshire, d. 17 Feb. 1G50. Woodsome.
1 '
Sir Ralph Assheton, Bart, of Middleton, so=pAnne, dau. of Sir Ralph Assheton, Bart, of
created 17 Aug. 1660. | Whalley Abbey, co. Lancaster.
I ^
John Assheton, Esq. of Burn, co. York, 2nd son of Sir Ralph Assheton, Bart, of Middleton.
I '
Anne Assheton, eldest dau. and coheir.^f^ Robert Mitford, Esq. of Mitford Castle, 6.
I 1662, High Sheriif of Northumberland, 1697.
1 1
Robert Mitford, Esq. of Mitford Castle, High^Mary, dau. of Sir Richard Osbaldeston, Knt.
Sheriff in 1723, b. 6 Aug. J686, d. 20 July, 1 of Hunmanby, co. York.
1756.
Robert Mitford, Esq. of Mitford Castle, i.=F Anne, dau. of John Lewis, Esq. of Jamaica.
1718, d. 1784. ^
I
Bertram Mitford, E.sq. of Mitford Castle, 6.=FTabitha, dau. of Francis Johnson, Esq.,
1749, d. in May, 1800. | M.D., of Newcastle.
, .J
Kobcrt fHitfovlr, Esq. of Mitford Castle,— Margaret, dau. of James Dunsmure, Esq.
Rear Admiral, K.N., b. 26 Jan, 1781 ; 19ih
in direct descent from Edward I. King of
England.
C6tiotopf)Ct Coloer, (2^0:1. anU
PEDIGREE CXXXVII.
JLatJi) ^opl)ia iTvnncc^ CuSt, ijtS iuifc.
Crfjarlflliagnc, Emperor of the West,=pHildegarde, dan. of Childebrand,
A.D. 800, d. 8M. I Duke of Swabia.
Pei)in, King of Italy, youngest
son of Charlemagne, d. 810.
, J
1
iaifreti tf)f <ercat.=FElawiih.
King of England,
rf. yoi.
Judith, of=j=Louis Emperor of the
Bavaria.
West, and King
France, d. 840.
of
Bernard, King of Italy, deposed,
d. 818.
Herman- =^Charles the Bald, d.
Pepin, Lord of Peronne,
Count of Vermandois.
J
trude and
Rechilde.
r
877, Emperor of the
West, and King of
France.
ETHELvvoiF,=:Tiie Prin-=j:Baldwin, 1st Count of
Herbert, 2nd Count of
Vermandois, killed 902.
King of Eiig-
gland, 1st
husband.
cess Ju-
dith, dau.
of Chas.
the Bald.
Flanders, d. 880, 2nd
husband.
J"
r
I —
Herbert, 3xd Count
Vermandois.
of
J
Baldwin, 2d:
Count of
Flanders, m.
889, rf. 918.
:Ethchvida, dau. of Al-
fred THE Great.
King
Adela, dau. of Herbert
Count of Vermandois.
Srd^Arnoul the Great, 3rd Count
I of Flanders, d. 965, «t. 81.
Baldwin, 4th Count of Flan-:
ders, d. 961, v.p.
Edward the Elder,
of England.
, ^
Edmund I. King of Eng-
land.
. 7
Arnoul, 5th Count of Flan-^
ders, d. 988.
^Maud, dau. of Conrad I. le
Pacifique, Roi de Bour-
gogne Tansjurane.
■ Rosalie, dau. of Berengere
II. King of Italy.
Edgar, King of England,
d. 975.
Baldwin, 6th Count of Flan-^Ogiva or Gunigunda, dau.
ders, (Le Barbec), d. 1036.
of Frederick I. (le Baviere)
Count of Luxembourg.
Baldwin, 7th Count of Flan-=p Adela,
ders, d. 1067.
r
dau. of Robert II,
King of France, and wi-
dow of Richard III. Duke
of Normandy.
Maud, dau. of Baldwin, 7th=^ William the Conqueror,
Count of Flanders. 6. about King of England, d. 1087.
1031, d. 3 Nov. 1083.
Ethelred, the Unready.
, J
Edmund Ironside, King
of England.
, J
Edward tho Exile.
Malcol:*! CANMORE,^Margarpt, sole heiress
King of Scotland,
son of Duncan, King
of Scotland, d. 1093,
of the
Kings.
Saxon line of
r-
I
_L
Henrv I., King-pMatilda, dau. of Gundred, dau. -j-William, Earl Maud, dau. of ^DavidI. King
of England, d.
1130.
Malcolm Can
more, King of
Scotland.
of William the
Conqueror
Warren, in arms
at the battle of
Mortimer, 1055.
Waldeoff, Earl
of Northumber-
land.
Henry =MATiLnA=^Geofrrey Plantage-
net.Comte d'Anjou,
son and heir of
Ffoulk, King of Je-
rusalem, by Ercm-
burga, dau. of He-
lius, Count of Mans,
d. 7 Sept. 1150.
T
V. Em- dau. of
perorof Henry I.
Ger- dr 4 Sept.
many. 1167.
Gerald de=pEditha. dau.
Gurnay. j of William,
Earl of War-
ren.
William =FElizabeth,
of Scotland.
de War-
ren, Earl
of Sur-
rey.
dau. of
Hugh,
Count of
\'erman-
dois.
Henry II. King of^Eleanor, dau. and Hugh de Gur=p Maud, sister
England, b.
m. 1151, d. 7
1180.
1133,
July,
coheir of William
V. Duke d'Aqui-
taine, divorced wife
of Louis VII. King
of France, d. 20
I June, 1202.
nay,
d. 1184.
of Ralph de
Peronne,
Count of Ver-
mandois,
Adeline, dau.
of William,
Earl of War-
ren & Surrey.
^Ilenry, Ear
of Hunting-
don, d.v.p.
1152, son of
David I. King
<if Scotland.
2d
PrDlGEEE CXXXVI
Cbn^topfiet Cottier, (!5sq. ann
6
1
John", King of Eng-'
land, b. 1166, tti.
in 1200, rf. 17 Oct.
1-216.
^Isabel, dau. & heir
of A5'mer Taillefer,
Comte de Angovu
leme.
Hugh de Gui-
nay, d. 1221.
I
Milicent
Gurnay.
de=F
HEiRT III
of England, 6. 1
Oct. 1206. m. 14
Jan. 1236, d. 16
Nov. 1272.
King=j=Eleanor, 2nd dau.
and coheir of Ray-
mond Berenger,
Comte de Pro-
William
Cantilupe,
1253.
de:
d.
rence.
■ Lucy, sister of
Robert de
Berkeley, who
d. 1219.
William de
Cantilupe, d.
1250.
^Eve deBraose
dau. and co-
heir of Wil-
liam deBraose
brought the
castle of Ber-
gavenny.
Maud, dau. of=pDavid, Earl of
Hugh, Earl of
Chester.
Huntingdon,
d. 1219.
Henry de=pAda, dau. of
Hastings. ~ . . — .
David,
of
don.
Earl
Hunting-
George, Baron of Bergavenny,
d.s.p.
1 1
Joan Cantilupe.=T= Henry, Lord
I Hastings.
I ,
Edward I. King of^Eleanor, dau. of =j=Margaret, dau. of Philip HI.
England, b.
June, 1?39.
Ferdinand III.
King of Castile,
1st wife.
King of France, 2nd wife.
Isabel le De-
spencer, dau.
of Hugh, Earl
ofWinchester.
=p John, Lord
Hastings,
competitor for
the crown of
Scotland, in
1285, d. 1313.
Edward Il.-plsabella, Joan, of=pGilbert Edmund=j=Margaret, Margaret Foliott,=T: Hugh, son of
King of Eng-
land mur-
dered, 1326.
dau. of
Philip IV.
King of
France.
Acres,
dau. of
Edw. I.
de Clare,
Earl of
Gouces
ter.
Planta-
genet,
Earl of
Kent,
son of
Edw. I.
sister and
heir of
Thomas,
Lord
Wake.
dau. and coheir
of Sir Richard
Foliott, of Gres-
sing Hall, and
Elsing, CO. Nor-
folk.
Edward III.
King of Eng-
land, d. 1377.
I
Lionel,^
of Ant-
werp,
Duke
of Cla-
rence,
2nd son
of Ed-
ward
IIL
^Philippa, of
Hainault.
Eleanor, dau.-i-Hugh Le
and coheir
Gilbert de
Clare.
of
Despencer.
~i
John, Baron
Hastings, d.
1347.
Lady Phi-:
lippa Plan-
tagenet.
^Edmund
Mortimer,
Earl of
March.
I —
Rogi r.
of
d.
March,
lb98.
Earl=^Eleanora,
dau. of
Thomas,
Earl of
Kent.
rme
Swyn-
ford.
Lady =
Joan,
dau.
of
John
of
Gaunt.
-J
I
Richard
Lady Anne^
Mortimer,
dau. & heir
of Roger,
March.
a
■Richard Plan-
tagentt, Earl
of Cambridge,
son of Ed-
mund of Ldnsr.
ley.
I
b
■■ Ralph
Neville, II. King
Earl of of Eng-
West-
more-
land.
land,
d.s p.
FairMaid
of Kent,
only dau.
& heir of
Edmund,
Earl of
Kent, m.
1st, Wm.
Monta-
cute,Earl
of Salis-
burv.
' I
Thomas
Holland,
2nd Earl
of Kent,
Marshal
of Eng-
land, d.
13i>7.
Thos.
Hol-
land,
Lord
Le
De-
:Lady Edmund=T=Isabel, John of=pKathe-EDWARD=j= Joan .the=j= Sir Edw.^Eliza- Anne,=pHugh
Eliza- ~ " " ' ' " _ - . -
beih
de
Burgh,
dau. &
heir of
WiU
liam
de
Burgh,
Earl of
Ulster.
of Lang
ley,
Duke of
York,
4ih son
of Ed-
ward
III
dau. & Gaunt,
coheir K.G.,
of Duke
Peter, ofLan-
King caster,
of Cas- 3rd son
tile. of Ed-
ward
III.
the
Black
Prince,
1st son
of Ed-
wardIII.
3rd hus-
band.
K.G., spen-
2nd cer.
hus-
band.
beth, dau.
dau. of Sir
of Adam
Lord Ever-
Burg- ing-
hersh. ham.
buri-
ed
1369,
at
Don-
caster
^Lady Anne, dau.=rHugh, d.
Alice of Edward, on his
Fitzalan, Lord De- pilgrim-
dau. of spencer. age to
Richard, Jerusa-
Earl of lem,1370.
Arundel.
Lady
Eleanor
Holland,
4th dau.
& even-
tual co-
heir.
=pTliomas
Monta- fort, Earl of
cute, Earl Somerset,
of Salis-
bury.
— I
Margery, -
dau. of Sir
John Den-
ham.
John Beau-=Lady Anne, dan. -
Mar- of John, or
garet Thomas,
Hoi. Luid ilcr-
land. ley.
^Edward.
: Sir John,
buried at
Elsing,
1471.
L-
/
a
Richard,
Duke of
York, Pro-
tector.
=^Cicely,
dau. of
Ralph Ne-
ville, Earl
of West-
moreland.
r
Edward =pLady Eliza-
IV. King beth Wid-
of Eng- ville, dau.
land, d. of Richard,
1483. Earl of Ri.
vers.
The Prin-
cess Eliza-
beth Plan-
tagenet,
dau. of
Edw. IV,
d. 1.503.
=FHenryVII.
King of
England, d.
1509.
The Prin.:
cess Mary,
dau. of
Hen.VII.
Lady Ele-:
anor Bran-
don, dau.
of Charles,
Duke of
Sufifolk.
^Charles
Brandon,
Duke of
Suffolk, d.
21 August,
1545.
=pHenry Clif-
ford, 2nd
Earl of
Cumber-
land.
Lady Mar-:
garet Clif-
ford, dau.
of Henry,
2nd Earl
of Cum-
berland.
^HenryStan-
ley,4th Earl
of Derby, d.
1593.
Ferdinand^Alice Spen-
Stanley, ( cer, dau. of
5th Karl of
Derby, d.
1594.
Frances =
Stanley,
dau. of
Ferdinand
5th Eatl of
Derby, d.
11 March,
1635.
a
Sir John
Spencer ;
m. 2ndly,
Sir Thomas
Egerton,
Baron of
Ellesmere
Viscount
Brackley.
:John Eger-
ton,1st Earl
of Bridge-
water, d.
1649.
Cbnstopbcr Cotoer, oBsq. ann pedigree cxxxvn.
e d e
llichardNe— j-Lady Alice
ville. Earl of
Salisbury,
2nd son of
Ralph, 1st
Earl of
Westmore-
land.
IMontacutc,
dau. of
Thomas,
Earl of
Salisbury.
I
Edmund, =
Duke of
Somerset,
fell at the
battle of
St. Albans,
1445.
John, Mar--T-Isabcl, dau.
quess of
Montacute,
slain at Bar-
net.in 1471.
and heir of
SirEdmimd
de Ingolds-
thorpe.
Margaret, ■
widow of
Lord Staf-
ford.
=Eleanor,dau.
and coheir
of Richard
Beauchamp,
Earl of War-
wick. ;
=Sir Richard"
Darrell,Knl,
of Littlecote
Wilts.
Lucy, daii.-r-Sir Thomas Darrell.
Margery =r"Sir Thomas
and coheir
of John,
Marquess
of Monta-
cute.
Fitzwilliam
of Alwark,
CO. York, b.
1448, d.
1495.
Long, Knt.
of Draycote,
Wills.
Sir Henry-pEIeanor,dau.
Thomas -T-Agnes, dau.
Long.
Fitzwilliam
of Aldwark,
slain at
Flodden.
I
dau.=
Alice,
and heir of
Thomas
Fitzwilliam
of Sir Hugh
Pagenham,
m. 2ndly,
Sir William
Sidney.
-Sir James
Foljambe,
d. 1558.
of Richard
Wrottc^ley,
of Staflbrd-
shire.
I
Robert =^Barbara,dau.
Long, of
Wraxhall.
Geo. Fol- =^Ursula,dau.
jambe, 2nd
son,ofBrim-
ington, CO.
Derby, b.
15,38, d.
1588.
of Richard
Whalley, of
Screveton,
tn. 2ndly,
Ralph Sta7i-
sal.
Sir Walter
Long.
J
of Sir Edw.
Carne, Knt.
of Glamor-
ganshire.
pCatherine,
dau. of Sir J.
Thynne, of
Longlete,
Wilts.
Troth, dau.=T=Sir Edward Long.
Sir Walter-pLady Anne
and heir of
Geo. Fol-
jambe,bapt.
1573.
Bellingham
of New-
limber, co.
Sussex.
.J
Ley, dau. of
•lames. Earl
of Marlbo-
rough.
Ursula, dau.^y^Thomas Sir James-rl^orothy,
of Sir Ed-
ward Bel-
lingham.
Woodcock. Long.
Edward =pMary.
Woodcock,
Esq. of
Newtimber,
Sussex.
dau. of Sir
Edward
Leecli, Knt.
of Chats-
worth, Der-
by.
Anne=^Sir Richard
Long.
Ursula, dau.^Sir Purey
of Edward
Woodcock,
d. June,
1683-4.
Cusl,
knighted by
William
III.,rf. Feb.
lfi98-9.
Mason,
Clerk of the
Green Cloth.
Dorolhy^Sir William
Mason.
Brownlow,
of Belton,
Lincolnsh.
f
I
Anne, dau.=pSir Hugh,
of Sir Wil I
liam Gas- I
coigne. |
Anne, dan.'
and heir of
Alexander
Brabezon.
Catherine,
as widow,
presented
to the
church of
Slanlield,
13 Nov.
1556.
Sir Hamon
L' Estrange,
Knt. of
Hunstan-
ton, High
Sheriff of
Norfolk,
1573, d.
1579.
Mary, dau.'
of Sir Robt.
Bell, Chief
Baron of
the Exche-
quer.
Alice, dau.
and coheir
of Richard
Stnbbs, of
Sedgeford.
Anne, dau.:
and heir of
Sir Edward
Lewknor,
Knt., de-
scended
from Mar-
garet Rad-
mylde, sis-
ter & coheir
of Hugh de
Camoys,
Baron Ca-
moys.
-rCieorge, d.
1 1 June,
1511.
I I
=FSir Hugh,
d. before
13 Nov.
1556.
=pElizabeth,
dau. ofSir
Hugh
Hastings.
1
-Sir Nicho-
las L'Es-
t range,
M.P. for
Norfolk,
d. 22 Dec.
1592.
^SirHamon
L'Es-
trange, d.
in .Tune,
1654, aged
71.
:Sir Nicho-
las L'Es-
trange,
created a
Baronet,
1 June,
162.0, d. 24
July, 1656,
aged 52.
L.
Elizabeth, ^Sir Nicho
dau. of Sir
Justinian
Isham, Bt.
2iid wife.
las L'Es-
t range, 2d
Baronet,
d. in Dec.
1669.
PEDIGREE CXXXVII.
a
I
John, 2[idEarlof:
Bridgewater, d.
2G Oct. 1686.
John Egerton,3rd=
Earl of Bridge-
WKler, b. 9 Nov.
1G4G, d. 19 Mar.
17U1.
JLatiy ^opljta dFraii«£i Cu^t, ijisi luifc.
6 c
I
Henry Egerton,
Canon of Christ
Church, Oxford,
Bishop of Heie.
ford, 1724, d. \
April, 1746.
.J
John Egerton, '■
Bishop of Ban.
gor, 1756, Lich.
field, 1768, and
Durham, 1771, d.
June 18, 1787.
I
Amelia Egerton,:
dau. of John, Bp.
of Durham, and
sister of John, 7th
Earl of Bridge-
water.
-J
^Elizabeth, dau.
ofWilliamCaven-
dish, 1st Duke of
Newcastle, d. 14
June, 1663.
-Jane, dau. of
Henry Paulet,
6th Duke of
Bolton, d. 23
May, 1716.
-Elizabeth Ariana,
dau. of William
Bentinck, Earl of
Portland.
:Anne Sophia
Grey, dau. of
Henry de Grey,
Duke of Kent,
by Sophia, his
wife, dau. of
Wm. Bentinck,
Earl of Portland.
d. 1700.
=Sir Abraham
Hume, Bart,
of Worm ley-
bury, Herts.
L-
Sir Richard:
Gust, Bart,
of Leasing-
ham, d. 25
July, 1734.
Sir John:
Cust, Bart.
Speaker of
the House
of Com-
mons, d. 24
Jan. 1770.
1
Sir Brown-:
low Cust,
created Ba-
ron Brown-
low, of Bel-
ton, 1776,
d. 25 Dec.
1807, aged
63.
:Anne, dau.
of Sir Wil-
liauiBrown-
low, Bart.,
d. 1779.
:Ethelred.
2nd dau. ii,
coheir of
Thomas
Payne, of
Hough
on the
Hill, d. 2
Jan. 1775.
:Frances,
dau. and
heir of Sir
Henry
Bankes,
Knt., and
Alderman
of London,
d. 13 April,
1847, aged
90.
Robt. Tash, bapt. ■
in Aug. 1652, son
of Sir Geo. Tash,
of Delaford Park,
Iver, CO. Bucks,
knighted, 1662.
Elizabeth, dau. of:
W. Holbeach,Esq.
of Farnborough,
CO. Warwick.
:Elizabeth, dau. of
Sir Nicholas L'Es-
trauge, 2nd Bart.
:George Tash, Esq.
of Delaford Park,
b. 1686.
ChristopherTower,=pJane, eldest dau.
Esq. of Hunts-
more Park, CO.
Bucks, M. P. d. 26
Sept. 177J.
and coheir of Geo.
Tash, Esq. of
Delaford Park d.
26 July, 1722,
2nd wife.
Elizabeth, only
dau. of George
Baker, Esq. of
Elemore Hall, co.
Durham, d. April,
1823.
Harriet, dau. of
Sir Thomas Beau-
champ Procter,
Bart, of Langley
Park, Norfolk,
:^ChristopherTower,
Esq. of Huntsmore
Park, Bucks, and
of Weald Hall, co.
Essex,High Sheriff
forBedfordshire, d.
10 March, 1810.
^Christopher Thos.
Tower, Esq. of
Weald Hall, co.
Essex, M.P., High
Sheriff for Essex,
J. P., D.L.&c.
Sophia Hume, dau
Abraham Hume,
d. 1814.
of Sir=pJohn Cust, Baron Brown
Bart.
low, created Earl Brown
low and Viscount Alford,
Nov. 27, 1815.
Hatrg gopf)ia,-fFranc£S CTust, dau. of:^Crfjrt6top]&{'r CotOCr, Esq of Hunts-
John, 1st Earl Brownlow. | more Park, M.P., J. P., D.L.
Christopher John Hume, son
and heir, b. Jan. 20, 1841.
Amelia Frances
Harriet.
Lucy Sophia.
--\
Charlotte
INIarian.
1
Adelaide
Caroline.
Beatrice Kathe.
riue Frances.
(jBaCl of i^UilfOCD. PEDIGREE CXXXVIU.
IHlltDartl H., King of England.=y: Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King of
France.
T-
I
Edmund Plantagenet, surnamcd " of Wood-=T= Margaret, sister and heir of Thomas, Lord
stock," Earl of Kent. Wake.
I '
Joan, "The Fair Maid of Kent," only dau.=i=Sir Thomas Holland, K.G.
and heiress of Edmund, Earl of Kent.
Thomas Holland, Earl of Kcnt.=r=The Lady Alice Fitzalan, dau. of Richard,
Earl of Arundel.
I '
Lady Margaret Holland, dan. and eventual=p John Beaufort, Earl of Somerset, Marquess
coheir. of Dorset, K.G., son of John of Gaunt, d.
in 1410.
-J
Edmund Beaufort, Duke of Somerset, K.G.,=p Aleanor, dau. and coheir of Richard Beau-
slain in 1445. champ. Earl of Warwick.
I
Lady Anne Beaufort, dau. and eventual co-^Sir William Fasten, Knt.
heir.
I '
Anne, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir William=pSir Gilbert Talbot, Knt.
Paston.
I
Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of Sir Gilbert=j: John Lyttleton, Esq., d. 17 May, 1532.
Talbot, Knt.
Sir John Lyttleton, knighted by Queen Eliza-^ Bridget, dau. and coheir of Sir John Pa-
beth in 1556, ut Kenihvorth, d. 15 Feb. kington, Knt.
1589-90.
I
Margaret, dau. of Sir John Lyttleton, Knt.=p Samuel Marrow, Esq. of BerksweL, d. 1610.
O"
Sir Edward Marrow, Knt. of Berkswell, e?.^ Ursula, dau. of Richard Fiennes, Lord Say
1632. and Sele.
J^
Samuel Marrow, Esq. of Berkswell, d. 1635.=pAnne, dau. of Gerrard WTiorwood, Esq. of
Sturton Castle.
Edward Marrow, Esq. of Berkswell.=T=Anne, dau. of Sir Thomas Grantham, of
Goltho, CO. Lincoln.
I '
Sir Samuel Marrow, Bart., so created 16=T=Mary, dau. and heir of Sir Arthur Cayley,
July, 1679. Knt. of Newland, co. Warwick.
I '
Anne Marrow, eldest dati. and coheir of Sir^Sir Arthur Kaye, Bart, of Woodsome, co.
Samuel Marrow, Bart.
Elizabeth Kaye, only child and heiress of^ Francis, Lord North and Guilford, created
Sir Arthur Kaye, Bart., and widow of George,
Viscount Lewisham, eldest son of William,
1st Earl of Dartmouth,
York, M.P., d. 10 July, 1726.
Francis, Lord North ar
Earl of Guilford, 1752.
The Hon. and Rt. Rev. Brownlow North,=^ Henrietta Maria, dau. and coheir of John
Bishop of Lichfield, of Worcester and of
Winchester, successively : d. I'ith July,
1820.
Bannister, Esq., d. 1796.
The Kfb. jFranriS /lort^, iparl of <J^utl-=f: Harriett, dau. of Licut.-Gen. Sir Henry
fortr, succeeded his cousin as 6th Earl,
1827 ; 18th in direct descent from Edward
I. King of England.
Warde, G.C.B. 2nd wife.
I ' 1
Dudley, Lord North, sou and heir. Other Issue.
PEDIGtlEE CXXXIX.
Cbe IRt S)on. IBaton Cranstoun.
i^cnrp HE. King of England.=FEleanor, dau. and coheir of Ray-
mond Berenger, Count of Provence.
Koftcrt Utuce,
King of Scotland.
Edward I. King of=?=Margaret, dau. Blanche, Queen ^pEdmund, Earl
England.
of Philip III. Dowager of Na-
King of France, varre.
Edmund Plantage-=FMargaret, sister Maud, dau. and=
net, surnamed " of
Woodstock," Earl
of Kent, 2nd son.
and heir of Tho- heir of Sir Pat-
mas, Lord rick Chaworlh.
Wake.
of Lancaster.
=Henry, Earl
of Lancaster.
Walter, =p The
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
land.
Edward ^Joan Plantagenet.^Sir Thos. de Richard:
the Black
Prince,
3rd hush.
the "Fair Maid of
Kent," m. lst,Wil
liam Montacute,
Earl of Salisbury.
King Richard
IL d.s.p.
Holland, Fitzalan,
K.G. Lord Earl of
Holland, 2nd Arundel,
husband.
H
:Lady Ele-
anor Planta-
genet, -widow (-
of John, Lord Robert II.,
Beaumont. King of Scotland.
Prin-
cess
Mar-
gery,
dau. of
Robert
Bruce.
Thomas de Holland,=pLady Alice Fitzalan, dau.
2nd Earl of Kent.
of the Earl of Arundel.
Robert III.
John Beaufort, Marquess^ Lady Margaret =Thomas Plantagenet, King of Scotland.
of Dorset, son of John of
Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster,
by Katherine Swynford.
Holland, 2nd dau. Duke of Clarence, son
and eventual co- of Henry IV. 2nd hus-
heir. band.
Lady Joan Beaufort, dau. of John, Marquess=p James I., King of Scotland,
of Dorset.
The Princess Johanna, dau. of James I. of=p James Douglas, 1st Earl of Morton.
Scotland, and relict of James, 3rd Earl of
Angus. I
I
Lady Janet Douglas, only dau. of James, lst=p Patrick Hepburn, Earl of Bothwell.
Earl of Morton.
Adam Hepburn, 2nd Earl of B&thwell, slain=T= A gnes Stewart.
at Flodden. |
I '
Patrick Hepburn, 3rd Earl of Bothwell, c/.-pMargaret Home.
in 1556.
T
Lady Jean Hepburn, dau. of Patrick, .3rd^ John Stewart, Prior of Coldinghame.
Earl of Bothwell.
Francis Stewart, Earl of Both well.=T= Lady Margaret Douglas, dau. of David, 7th
Earl of Angus.
Lady Elizabeth Stewart, dau. of Francis, 7th^The Hon. James Cranstoun, younger son of
Earl of Bothwell.
William, 1st Baron Cranstoun.
William, 3rd Baron Cranstoun, s. his^ Mary, dau. of Alexander, Earl of Leven.
nephew.
r"
a
^ht IRt. Don. T5aron Cranstoun. pedigree cxxxix.
I
James, 4th Baron Cranstoun.=pAnne, dau, of Sir Alexander Don, Bart., of
Newton.
William, olh Baron Cranstoun, d. 17G8.=j=Jane, dau. of William, 2nd Marquess of
Lothian.
I '
Jamts, 6th Baron Cranstoun, d. 1773.=r Sophia, dau. of Jeremiah Brown, Esq. of
I Abscourt, CO. Surrey.
r ->
The Hon. Charles Cranstoun, 3rd son of=j=Miss Elizabeth Turner, d. 22 Feb. 1781.
James, 6th Baron Cranstoun.
James Edward, 9th Baron Cranstoun, s. his=i=Anne Limington, eldest dau. of John Mac-
uncle James, the 8ih Baron, 1790, d. 5
Sept. 1818.
Namara, Esq. of the island of St. Chris-
topher.
panics iPtitDartr CTraiistoun, 10th and present IBaron dranslonn ;
19th in direct descent from Edwahd I. King of England, and 18th
from Robert Bruce.
PEDIGREE CXL.
Cf)C IRct)» 31o6n IPomrop '3i\btxt
CTJinarll I. King of England.^Eleanor of Castile.
Lady Elizabeth Plan- ^Humphrey de Bohun,
tagenet, dau. of Ed
WARD I., and -widow of
John. Earl of Holland.
Earl of Hereford and
Essex, Lord HighCon-
stahle of England.
Isabel
France.
of =pEd\vard n.
of England.
Lady Margaret^
de Bohun, dau.
of the Earl of
Hereford and
Essex, m. in
1325.
^Hugh de Cour-
tenaj', 2nd
Earl of Devon,
d. in 1377.
Lionel of Ant-=
werp, Duke of
Clarence,K.G.
d. 1363.
Sir
Philip
Courtenay, of
Powderham
Castle, d. 7
Henry VII.
^Anne, dau. of
-Elizabeth,
dau. and heir
of William
de Burgh,
Earl of
Ulster.
Philippa of =j=Edward III.
Hainault. | of England.
1 ,
King
King
Sir Thomas
Wake.
Philippa, only=^Edmund
dau. and heir.
6. 16 Aug.
1355.
Sir John Cour-=FJoan, dau. of
tenay,
son.
2nd
Mortimer,
Earl of
March, &c.,
d. 1382.
Alexander
Champer-
no-«-ne, of
Beer Ferrers.
Elizabeth,
dau. of Ed
mond, Earl of
March.
Sir Philip ^Elizabeth,
Courtenay, of
Powderham
Castle, 6. in
1404.
I
Sir William =
Courtenay, of
Powderham
Castle, d. in
1485.
dau. of Walter
Lord Hunger-
ford.
:Margaret,dau.
of William,
Lord Bonville.
=^HenryPercy,
the renowned
Hotspur, sou
of Henry,
EarlofNorth-
umbyland.
Henry Percy ,^Eleanor, dau
Earl of North- of Ralph,
umberland. Earl of West-
slain at St. moreland.
Albans, 1455.
Sir William =pCecily, dau. Henry Percy,=pEleanor, dau
Courtenay, of
Powderham,
son and heir,
d. in 1512.
of Sir John
Cheney, of
Pincourt.
Earl of North-
umberland,
slain at Tow-
ton Field,
1460-1.
Sir William =
Courtenay, of
Powderham
Castle, sur-
named " the
Great."
Sir George
Courtenay,
eld. son, d.v.p.
Margaretjdau.
of Sir Richard
Edgecombe,
Knt. of Cot-
hele. Comp-
troller of the
Household to
Henry VII.,
1st wife.
=f^Catherine,
dau. of Sir
George St.
Leger, of
Annery.
and heir of
Richard Poy-
nings, d. in
1474.
Henry Percy,=pMaud, dau
4th E'arl of
Northumber-
land, d. in
1489.
of William,
Earl of Pem-
broke.
Eleanor, eld.=T^homa3
dau. and co-
heir of Hum-
phrey de Bo-
hun, Earl of
Hereford.
Plantagenet,
of Wood-
stock, Earl of
Bucking-
ham, Duke
of Glouces-
ter, K.G., d.
1399.
n
Edmund Staf-=pAnne, dau.
ford. Earl of
Stafford,KG.
and coheir
of Thomas,
Duke of
Gloucester.
1
Anne, dau. of=pHumphrey
Ralph Ne-
ville, Earl of
Westmore-
land.
Stafford,
Duke of
Bucking-
ham, K.G.
Margaret, =^Humphrey
dau. of Ed-
mund Beau-
fort, Duke of
Somerset,
K.G.
Catherine, =
dau. of Rich-
ard Widville.
Earl Rivers,
K.G., and
sister of Eli-
zabeth,
Queen of
Edward IV.
Stafford, Earl
of Stafford,
slain at St.
Albans, v.p.
-Henry, Duke
of Bucking-
ham, Consta-
ble of Eng-
land, K.G.,
beheaded in
1483.
r
Eleanor, dau. of Henrj=^Edmund, Duke of Buck-
Percy, 4th Earl
Northumberland.
of
ingham, K.G., beheaded on
Tower Hill, 1524.
Sir William =^Elizabeth,
Courtenay, of
Powderham
Castle, killed
at the storming
of St. Quintin,
in 1557.
dau. of John
Powlett, Mar-
quess of Win-
chester.
Ralph, Earl of West-=^Katherine, dau. of Edmund
moreland. Duke of Buckingham.
Henry Manners,
of Rutland.
Earl=^Lady Margaret Neville,
dau. of Ralph, Earl of
Northumberland.
-J
a
CJ)e Ecu* Mn Pomtoj^ <^mctu
PEDIGREE CXL.
a
I
Sir William Courfenay Knt., only sou and=pL,ady Eliznbelh Manners, dau. of Henry
heir, High Sherifl of Devon in J581, d. in I Earl ofKulland. ^
1G30.
Francis Courtenay, Esq. of Powderham Cas-=j= Elizabeth, dan. of Sir Edward Seymour,
tie, eldest surviving son and heir, d. 1638. Bart, of Berry Pomeroy. ^
__i
^f ;'^«?.h"''r''^'' ^f^- i/,r}''^''\"' Cas-^Margaret, dau. of Sir William Waller, Knt.,
tie, created a Baronet in 1644, d. m 1702. the celebrated Parliamentary General.
^WMli'lrnl^!""''-''' rf''^-' r^i' '"," °^ Sir^rCatherine, dau. of Sir William Waller, junr.
William Courtenay, Bart, of Powderham.
"^nThf ''■ "^ ^'""^^'^ Courtenay, Esq., rf.=pJohn Gilbert, Esq. of Compton Castle, co
Pomroy Gilbert, Esq.
eldest son and heir.
Devon, great grandson of Raleigh Gilbert,
Esq., nephew of the famous Sir Walter
Raleigh.
of Compton Castle,-r I\Iary, dau. of Admiral Edmund Williams, of
I Plymouth, d. 1786.
'^Junar'-ini'T)ffi^?'V'.V ""'rif Con.=pAnne, dau. of Henry Garnett, Esq. of Bristol,
staritine, and Official of the Archdeaconry d. in 1822
of Cornwall, d. in 1816.
The Rev. .?lofjn=T=.AIary,
^^omroD Oil- dau. of
tcrt, of the Pri- Matthew
ory, Cornwall, Storm,
A.M., Preben- Esq. of
dary of Exeter, Ilfra-
b. in 1779 ; 17th combs,
in direct descent Devon,
from King Ed-
ward III.
r 1
Walter Rilcigh,
Capt. Royal Art.
— I
Jnlin
Pomroy.
Henry
Garnett,
Lieut.
R.N.,
lost at
sea.
Sir Walter
Raleigh Gil-
bert, K.C.B..
Majar-General
E.I.C.S., m. in
1814, Isabella
Rose, dau. of
Major Ross.
Edmund
William,
Comman-
der, R.N.
m. and
has issue.
Roger
Pomeroy,
Major in
the army.
Francis
Yarde,
Capt.
R.E., m.
no issue.
0:ho
Lieut. R.
A.
Francis
Hastings.
Flora Anne.
Several
daughters.
1
Gora'dinc
Elizabeth.
3 c
PEDIGERE CXLI.
€arl of Carnigan*
pjctirp >7JII. King of England, d. 21 Aprilj=pThe Princess Emzabkth Platjt.\genet
1509.
eldest dau. and heir of Edward IV. King of
England.
Louis XII.=pThe Princess Mary, 2nd dau. of=j= Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk, K.G. 2nd
King of
France.
King Henry VII., and sister
and, in her issue, coheir of
Henry VIII.
s.p.
husband.
The Lady Francis Brandon, dau. and co-=p Henry Grey, Marquess of Dorset, afterwards
heir. Duke of Suffolk.
Lady Jane Lady Katherine Grey, dau.-
Grey, be- and coheir,
headed in
1553.
Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford, d. in
1621.
Edward, Lord Beauchamp, eldest son, d.v.p.=^ Honora, dau. of Sir Richard Rogers, Knt. of
Bryanston.
William, Marquess of Hertford and Duke of=p Lady Frances Devereux, dau. of the ill-
Somerset, d. 1660. fated Earl of Essex.
Henry, Lord Beauchamp, elder son and heir,=pMary, eldest dau. of Arthur, Lord Capel, of
d.v.p. 1656. Hadham.
-_j
Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Henry, Lord=p Thomas Bruce, Earl of Elgin and Ailesbury.
Beauchamp.
Lady Elizabeth Bruce, dau. of Tlios. Earl=f= George Brudenell, 3rd Earl of Cardigan, d
of Elgin and Ailesbury
5 July, 1732.
The Hon. Robert Brudenell, 3rd son, 6. in=p Anne, dau, of Sir Cecil Bisshopp, Bart., m.
1726, d. in 1770. in 1759.
Robert Brudenell, 6th Earl of Cardigan, 6.=p Penelope Anne, 2nd dau. of George John
in 1769, d. in 1837
Cooke, Esq. of Harefield Park, Middlesex,
m. in 1794, d. 1826.
James Thomas Brudenell, 7th and presents Elizabeth Jane Henrietta, eldest dau. of
(Pari of (JTavfttgan, llihin direct descent Admiral John R. Delap Tollemache, ni. 19
from Henry VII. and the Princess Eliza- June, 1826.
belh of York.
2BiUmm e^imnp, €sq.
PEDIGREE CXLII-
<!FtrlDarlr E. King of England. =f=Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of France, 2ad
wife.
Edmund, of Woodstock, Earl of Kent.=pMargaret, dau. of John, and sister and heiress
I 1 of Thomas, Lord Wake.
Lady Joan Plautagenet, dau.=f=Sir Thomas Holland, K. G.,=pEdward the Black Prince,
and heiress, celebrated as the
Fair Maid of K ent.
Lord Holland.
last husband.
Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl=pLady Alice Fitzalan, dau. of
of Kent. I Richard, Earl of Arundel.
The Lady Alianore Holland,=T=Ed\vard The Lady E]eanor=pThoma3 Montacute, Earl of
Richard IL King
of England.
dau. and eventual coheir of
Thos.Earl of Kent, and widow
of Roger, Earl of March.
Cherllon, Holland, dau. and
Lord coheir of Thomas,
Fowls. Earl of Kent.
Salisbury.
r
J
Joyce Cherlton, dau. and=pSir John The Lady Alice=pRichard Neville, Earl of Salis-
coheir of Edward,
Powis.
Lord
Joane Tiptoft, 2nd dau. and=j=;Sir Ed-
in her issue, coheir of Sir j mund Ing
John de Tiptoft. | lethorpe.
de Tip- Montacute, only
toft, d. iu dau. and heir.
-" 1443.
bury, eldest son of Ralph,
Earl of Westmoreland, by liia
second countess, Joan de
Beaufort, dau. of John of
Gaunt, son of King Edward
III.
Isabel Inglethorpe, dau. and=i=John Neville, Marquess of Richard Neville, Earl of
heir. Montacute, K.G., 2ud son, c?. Warwick, the renowned
I i 147L '' King Maker."'
Lady Anne Neville, eldest dau. and coheir.=f: Sir William Stonor, Knt. of Stonor.
1 • '
Anne Stonor, dau. and eventual heiress. =p Sir Adrian Fortescue, Knt.
I
Margaret, eldest dau. and coheir.=p Thos.Wentworth, IstLordWentworth, c^. 1551.
Thos.Wentworth, 2d LordWentworth, d. 1 590. =p Anne, dau. of Sir John Wentworth, Knt.
r ^
Hen. Wentworth, 3d Lord Wentworth, rf.l594.=f= Anne, dau. of Sir Owen Hopton, Knt., and
widow of Sir William Pope.
Thos. Wentworth, Earl of Cleveland, rf. 1667.=pAune, dau. of Sir John Crofts, Knt.
Lady Anne Wentworth, dau. and evenlual=p John, Lord Lovelace, d. in 1G70.
heiress. |
^ .. 1
Hon. Margaret Lovelace, dau. and eventual^ Sir William Noel, Bart., of Kirkby Mallory,
heir. co. Leicester, d. 13 April, 1665, aged 33.
I ^___— _
Sir John Noel, Bart., of Kirkby Mallory, c?.=j=Mary, dau. and coheir of Sir John Clobery,
1 July, 1697. I Knt.
I
Anne, dau. of Sir John Noel, Bart., inarriage=f= Francis Mundy, Esq. of Osbaston and Mark-
settlement dated 22 Jan. 1713. | eaton, co. Derby, Hitrh Sheriff of Leicester-
, . -' shire in 1714, d. in 1720.
Wrightson Mundy, Esq., of Markeaton,=f= Anne, sister of Sir Robert Burdett, Bart, of
D.C.L., High Sheriff of Derbyshire in 1737,
and M.P. for Leicestershire in 1747, d. 18
June, 1762, aged 47.
Foremark, d. 8 Jan. 1759.
Francis Noel Clarke Mundy, Esq. of Mark-=r Elizabeth, eldest dau. of Sir Robert Burdett,
eaton, d. 23 Oct. 1815, aged 7G. | Bart., d. 2 Aug. 1807.
Francis Mundy, Esq., of Markeaton, M.P.=f=Sarah, dau. of John Leaper Newton, Esq.
for the CO. of Derby, b. 29 Aug. 1771, in. 16
Dec. 18U0, d. in 1»3(3.
of Mickleover, co. Derby.
81i2£lt[l(am i-tluiUlp, Esq, now of Markeaton,= Harriet Georgiana, eldest dau. of James
6. 14 Sept. 18U1 \ 21st in direct descent from Frampton, Esq. of Moreton, co. Dorset.
Edward 1.
PEDIGREE CXLIII-
William l^empe, toq.
iStttoarlr 5. King of England. =?= Eleanor, of Castile
Lady Elizabeth Plantagenet, dau. of Ed— r- Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and
WARD I,, and widow of John, Earl of Hol-
land.
Essex, Lord High Constable of England.
Lady Margaret de Bohun, dau. of Humphrey ,-j- Hugh de Courtenay, 2nd Earl of Devon, d.
Earl of Hereford, m. in 1325.
in 1377.
Sir Philip Courtenay, of Powderham Castle,=i= Anne, dau. of Sir Thomas Wake.
d. 7 Henry IV.
Sir John Courtenay, 2nd son of Sir Philip-p Joan, dau. of Alexander Champernowne, of
Courtenay, of Powderham. | Beer Ferrers.
I
I
Sir Philip Courtenay, Knt. of Powderham-p Elizabeth, dau. of Walter, Lord Hungerford.
Castle, b. in 1404. 1
r '
Sir Edmund Courtenay, Knt. of Deviock, 4th son of Sir Philip Courtenay, Knt. of Pow-
derham Castle.
Richard Courtenay, Esq. of Lostwithiel, co. Cornwall.
, J
Laurence Courtenay, Esq. of Lostwithiel, co. Cornwall.
J
Catherine Courtenay, dau. of Laurence Cour-=j= Thomas Kempe, Esq. son and heir of Wil
tenay, Esq. of Lostwithiel.
liam Kempe, Esq. and grandson of Richard
Kempe, of Lanethan.
Humphrey Kempe, =FAnne, only dau. of
Esq. eldest son
Thomas Peyton, Esq.
of St. Edmundsbury.
Winifred, dau. and
heir of — Penkivel,
of Penkivel.
William Kempe, Esq. son and heir.
T
Joanna, dau. of John
Budge, Esq. of L
kinhorne.
John Kempe, Esq.
2nd son.
mil -p Nicholas Kempe,
in- Esq. of Rosteage, co.
I Cornwall, a.d. 1619.
I 1
William Kempe,=f:PhiIippa Wood- Nicholas Kempe, Anne Williams,T=John Kempe, Esq.
Esq. son & heir.
were,ofBudock. Esq. of Crugsil- ofTreworgey.
lick, CO. Corn-
wall, 2nd son.
hose I
of Kosteage, eldt^t
son and heir.
Richard Kempe,=^Anne, dau
Esq. of Trego-
ney, son & heir.
of J. Day, Esq.
of Bristol.
Kempe.
ElizabethKempe,=^Joseph Taunton,
eldest dau. and Esq. of Liskeard.
coheir.
whose grandson
John =T=Grace, sis- Mary, dau. of=
ter of Sir Arthur Spry,
Nicholas Esq. of Place,
Trevanion. co. Cornwall.
Honora, dau. =
of Charles
Huddye,Esq.
of Trethowan.
^Nicholas Kempe,
Esq. of Rosteage,
son and heir.
^Arthur Kempe,
Esq. of Rosteage,
son and heir.
JamesKempe, Anne Kempe,=f Chas. Kempe, Arthur, 3rd Dorothy, only =f=Nicholas Kempe,
only son, d. heiress of her
vnm. brother.
r"
a
b
Esq. 2iid son. son,(/. w?iw». dau. of James
Borlase, Esq.
of Treludders.
d
Esq. of Rosteage,
eldest son & heir.
High Sheriff of
Cornwall, 1761.
1
e
William Ecmpc, (^gq.
PEDIGREE CXLIir.
a
John =T=Letitia-
Kempe,
Esq.
eldest
Mary
Cory-
ton.
son.
s.p.
diaries =
Kempt",
in Holy
Orders,
Rector
of St.
Mabyn,
2d son.
Catherine
James =pMary
Anne, =
Hocking,
Kempe,
War-
dau.of
of St.
of
wick,
John
Udda.
Truro,
of
Cory-
3rd son.
Truro
. ton,
Esq. of
Croca-
don.
John Kempe.
r-
r
T-T
d
I
^Arthur
Kempe,
Adiiii-
ralR.N.
4th son.
Miss:
Jane
Geak.
T-1
Mary- Harriet. Charles John. Elizabeth.
Anne. Treva-
nion, in Peter. Anne Coryton.
Holy
Orders.
I 1 1
Samuel Nicholas Arthur,
Kempe, Kemp, d. young.
•Samuel
Kempe,
Esq.
who sold
Rosle-
age, in
1770.
eldest
son, d.
on a
voyage
of dis-
covery
with
Captain
Cook.
R.N., d.
unm.
1829,
aged 72,
2nd son.
3rd son.
John =Eliza Jane. Honora, Sarah, dau.:
Kempe, Dunbar. m. to of the Rev.
a Mer- John John Lyne,
chant, Stevens, Rector of St.
at New Esq. of Ives, and sis-
York, Surrey, ter of Charles
d.s.p. Lyne Ste-
4th son. phens, Esq.
of Portman
Square, and
Chicksand
Priory, co.
Bedford.
-aUtlltam
lif mpe, Esq.
formerly of
RoathCaslle,
CO. Glamor-
gan, now of
Teign Villa,
CO. Devon,
17th in direct
aescent from
Edward I.,
King of Eng-
land.
Nicholas John Kempe, 2nd=^EIlen, dau. of Isaac Holmes,
son, 6. 30 Nov. 1808. | Esq. of Liverpool.
William Kempe, elder son
and heir, h. 14 March, 1806.
William. James-Fleicher. John. Sarah. Mary- Anne. Ellen-Mason.
PEDIGKEE CXLIV.
C!)e Duke of £een0.
Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of France, =fl£tltoar& I. King of:
2nd wife. England.
Thomas Plantagenet,=f:Alice, dau. of
^Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III.
King of Castile, Isl wife.
surnamcd de Brother-
ton, Earl of Norfolk.
Sir Roger Ha-
lys, Knt.
Edward II. King
England.
of=pIsabella, dau. of Philip the
Fair, King of France.
Lady -j-John,
Margaret
Plantage-
net,
Duchess
of Nor-
folk, dau.
and heir.
I —
Sliza-=
beth,
dau.
and
heir of
John,
Lord
Se-
grave.
r-
Lionel
Edward III., King of England, founder of the Most
Noble Order of the Garter, d. in 1377.
T .
Lord Se- Antwerp,
grave. Duke of
Clarence,
K.G., d.
17 Oct.
13G8.
of=pElizabeth John of =f=Catherine,
Thos.,
de
Mow-
bray,
Duke
of
Nor-
folk.
■John,
Lord
dau. and
heir of
William
de Burgh,
Earl of
Ulster, d.
in 1363.
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancaster,
King of
Castile
and Leon,
K.G., d.in
1399.
J
dau. of Sir
PayneRoet,
Knt., and
relict of Sir
Otho Swin-
ford, Knt.,
d. in 1403.
Eleanor,
eldest dau.
and coheir
of Hum-
phrey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford,
&c.
1
=pThos. Planta-
genet, of
Woodstock,
Earl of Buck-
ingham, Duke
of Gloucester,
K.G., d. in
1399.
r
_L
Mowbray only dau.
and heir.
6.16 Aug.
1355.
-Lady Eli- Elizabeth^
zabeth dau. of
Filzaian, Edmund,
sister and Earl of
coheir of March.
Thomas,
Earl of
Arundel.
Philippa, =r=Edmund Joan, =pRalph John=pMar- Ed- =pAnne,'
Mortimer dau. of
Earl of
March,
&c. d. 5
Rich. II,
1382.
John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter, d. in
1440.
J
=Henry Percy, the
renowned Hot-
spur, son of Hen.
Earl of Northum-
berland, slain in
1403.
Neville,
Lord of
Raby,
created
Earl of
West-
more-
land,
Earl
Marshal
of Eng-
land,
K.G,, d.
in 1426.
Beau
fort,
Mar-
quess
of
Dorset,
Earl of
Somer-
set.
K.G.,
d. in
1410.
garet,
dau.
of
Thos.
Hol-
land,
Earl
of
Kent.
r
I
mond
dau.
Staf-
and
ford,
coheir
Earl
of
of
Thos.,
Staf-
Duke
ford,
of
K.G.
Glou-
cester.
:SirWil-
liam
Bour-
chier,
Knt.,
Earl of
Eu, in
Nor-
mandy.
Lady =j=Sir Ro- Henry ^^Eleanor, Eleanor, =p Edmund Anne, =FHum- Sir John =y:Margery,
Mar-
garet
de
Mow-
bray,
dau.
and
even-
tual
coh.
bert
How-
ard.
Percy,
Earl of
North-
umber-
land,
slain at
St. Al-
bans,
22
May,
1455.
dan. of dau. of
Ralph, Richard
Earl of Beau-
West- champ,
moreland. Earl of
Warwick
d. in
1467.
Beaufort, dau. of
Duke of Ralph
Somer- Neville,
set. Mar- Earl of
quess of West-
Dorset, more-
K,G.,rf. land,
in 1455.
phrey Bourchier,
Staf- K.G., 4th
ford, son, Lord
Duke Berners,
of (jure uxo-
Buck-m), d. in
ing- 1474.
ham,
KG.
Sir John=fCathe- Henry Percy,^ Eleanor,
Howard,
1st Duke
of Nor-
folk, Earl
Marshal.
a
rme,
dau. of
Wil-
liam,
Lord
Mo-
lines.
Earl of North-
umberland,
slain at Tow-
ton field,
1460-1.
dau. and
heir of
Richard
Poynings,
d. in
1474.
Margaret, '■
dau. of
Edmund,
Duke of
Somerset.
H
Humphrey
Stafford,
Earl of
Stafford,
slain at St.
Albans,
v.p.
dau. &heir
of Sir Ri-
chard Ber-
ners, Knt.
Lord Ber-
ners.
Jane, dau.=f=Sir Henry
of Sir John
Bourchier,
Lord Ber-
ners.
I
Neville,
Knt., son
of George,
Lord Lati-
mer ; slain
1468.
Cf)C Duke of £ccli0.
PliUIGKEE CXLIV,
a b c d
1,1 II
Thomas,-r-Elizabeth, Henry ^Maud, Catherine, dau.=f:Henry,Duke Richard =f Anne,dau
Duke of
Norfolk,
K.G.,
the hero
of Flod-
den.
dau. and
Percy,
licir of Sir
4th
Frederick
Earl of
Tilney.
North-
umbcr-
landjrf.
in 1489.
r ^
dan. of
William,
Earl of
Pem-
broke.
of Richard
Widville, Earl
Rivers, KG.,
and sister of
Elizabeth,
Queen of Ed-
ward IV.
of Bucking- Neville,
ham, Con- LordLati-
stable of
England,
K.G., be-
headed in
1483.
mer. suc-
ceeded his
grand-
father.
Eleanor, dau. of Henry Percy .^Edward, Duke of Buck
4lh Earl of Northumberland.
ingham, K.G., beheaded
on Tower Hill, in 1524.
of Hum-
phreyStaf-
ford, of
Grafton,
CO. Wor-
cester,
Knt.
Thomas Howard,Duke-pElizaheth, dau. of
of Norfolk, K.G.,a;. in
1554,
Edmund, Duke of
Buckingham.
Henry Howard, Earl -pF ranees, dau. of John
of Surrey, beheaded,
v.p., in 1546.
Vere, Earl of Oxford.
.J
Thomas Howard, Duke-pMargaret, dau. and
of Norfolk, Earl Mar-
shal, K.G., beheaded 2
June, 1572.
r
heir of Thomas, Lord
Audley, of Walden,
Chancellor of Eng-
-J land.
John Neville, Lord La-=j:Dorothy, dau. of Sir
timer, d. in 1542. George Vere, Knt. and
sister & coheir of John,
I ' Earl of Oxford, K.G.
John Neville, Lord La-=T=Lucy, dau. of Henry
timer, d. in 1577. | Somerset, Eail of Wor-
cester, d. in 1582.
I '
Elizabeth, dau. and co-T=Sir John Danvers, of
heir of John, Lord La-
timer.
Dauntsey, co. W^ills,
Knt., d. in 1594.
Lord Thomas Howard,-pKatherine, eld. dau
Eleanor, dau. of Sir =f=Thomas Walmesley, of
2nd son, created Earl
of Suffolk, K.G., d. in
1626.
and coheir of Sir
Henry Knyvett.
John Danversj Knt.
sister of Henry, Earl of
Dauby, K.G.
Thos. Howard, Earl of=pElizabeth,eldest dau
Dunkenhalgh, co. Lan-
caster, Esq., son of Sir
Thomas Walmesley,
Knt., Justice of the
Common Pleas.
Berkshire, K.G., 2nd
son, d. 16 July, 16G0.
and coheir of Wil-
liam, Earl of Exeter-
Anne, dau. of Thomas=pSir Edward Osborne, of
dau. of Thomas, Earl
of Berkshire, K.G.
Lady Frances Howard, =^Conyers D'Akcy,
" ' Baron Conyers, and
Earl of Holderness,
representative of the
illustrious family of
D'Arcy, founded in
England at the Con-
-J quest.
Walmesley, and relict
of William Midleton,
Esq. of Stockhold, co.
York.
Kiveton, co. York, Bt.,
Lieut. - General to the
Forces cf Charles I.
Thomas Osborne, Dukt^Bridget, 2nd dau. of
of Leeds, K.G., Lord Montague Bertie, Earl
High Treasurer of Eng- of Lindscy, Lord Great
land. Chamberlain of Eng-
I ' land.
Hon. John D'Arcy, =t= Bridget, dau. of Ro- Peregrine Osborne , 2d=T=Bridget, only dau. and
M.P. for the co. of
York, d.v.p. 1688.
bert Sutton, Lord
Lexington.
Robt. D'Arcy, 3rd Earl^Frederica, eldest sur-
of Holderness, s. his viving dau. and co-
grandfather, d. 20 Jan. heir of Meinhardt
1721-2. I Scomberg, Duke of
( ' Scomberg.
Robl. D'Arcy, 4th Earl^Mary.dau. of Francis
Duke of Leeds, Vice
Admiral of the Red, d.
25 June, 1729.
heir of Sir Thos. Hyde,
Bart.
Peregrine Hyde Os- =j:Elizabeth, dau. of Ro
borne, 3rd Duke of
Leeds,rf.9March,1731.
bert, Earl of Oxford, 1st
wife.
of Holderness, d .
1778.
in
Doublet, Member of
the States of Holland.
Thomas Osborne, 4ih=pMarv. 2nd dau. and
Duke of Leeds, K.G.,
b. 6 Nov. 1713.
eventually sole heir of
Francis, Earl Gudol-
phin.
^Francis Godolphiii Osborne, 5th Duke of
Leeds, m. in 1773, d. 31 Jan. 1799.
Amelia D'Arcy, only dau and heiress of Robt. =
4th Earl of Holderness, s. her father in the
Barony of Conyers, 1st wife.
I ■
George William Frederick Osborne, 6th Duke^Charlotte, dau. of George, 1st Marquess Town-
of Leeds. K.G., d.U) July, 1838. | send.
I '
.■iFranriS GotloI;)f)tU D'arrg (Psbornr, 7th==:rLouisa Catherine, 3rd dau. of Richard Caton,
and present Dufef of ilrrilS. &c. Ike, 18th in Esq of Maryland, and widow of Sir Felton
a direct descent from Edward III. King of BalhurstHervey, Bart.
England.
PEDIGREE CXLV
. jTreD. Wnh Cftos, Oernon ^enttoortb, €sq[»
*!?tttDariI i. King of England.=y= Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III. King of
Castile.
Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester.=T= Joan of Acre, dau. of Edward I. King of
I England.
I
Margaret de Clare, dau. and eventual coheir.=T= Hugh de Audley, Earl of Gloucester^ d. 1337.
Margaret de Audle}-. dau. and beir.=p Ralph, Lord Stafford, and Earl of Gloucester.
Hugh de Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford,K.G.,=pLady Philippa Beauchamp, dau. of Thomas,
d. in 1386.
T
Earl of Warwick.
Lady Margaret Stafford, eldest dau.=T= Ralph, 1st Earl of Westmoreland, K.G.
Hon. Ralph Kevill, 2nd son of Ralph, Earl=^ Margery, dau. and coheir of Sir Robert
of Westmoreland. Ferrers, Lord Ferrers of Wemmer.
John Nevill, son of the Hon. Ralph Neviil.=p Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Robert Newmarch.
J
Joane Nevill, only dau. and heir.=f Sir William Gascoigne, Knt. of Gawlhorpe.
Margaret Gascoigne, dau. and heir.=^ Thomas Wt-iitworth, Esq.
Sir William Went worth, of Wentworth Wood-=f= Anne, dau. and heir of Sir Robert Atkins,
house, Bart., so created 29 June, IGIL Kut. of Stowell, co. Gloucester,
Sir Thomas Wentworih, cre-
ated Earl of Strafford, Lord
Lieutenant of Ireland, be-
headed in 1641, eldest son.
, J
Elizabeth, dan. and coheir of^Sir William Went'vorth, of
Thomas Savill, Esq. ofHas-
seldon Hall.
Ashby Pucrorum, co. Lin-
coln, Knighted by Charles I.,
fell at Marston Moor, 2nd
son.
William Wentworth, 2nd Earl
of Strafford, K.G. d.s.p. in
1695.
T
Isabella, dau. of Sir AUen^^^-Sir William Wonlworth,
Apsley, Knt., Treasurer of
the Household to James,
Duke of York.
Sheriff of York, 22 Charles
II.
J
Thomas Wentworth, Esq., inherited from his=f^Anne, dau. and heir of Sir Henrj- Johnson,
cousin, Wiliiam, 2nd Earl of Strafford, the
Barony of Raby. Created Viscount Went-
worth and Earl of Strafford, 4 Sept. 1711.
Kut. of Bradenham, Bucks.
The Lady Henrietta Wentworth, youngest-p Henry Vernon, Esq. of Hilton, co. Stafford,
dau. of Thomas, Earl of Strafford.
Henry Vernon, Esq. of Hilton, elder son and=r Margaret, dau. of Thomas Fisher, Esq. of
heir. i Acton, co. Middlesex, 2nd wife.
J
Jfrrtrrrirfe 3£ltUlcim (Tfiomas ¥'ernon=pThe Lady Augusta Bmdenell Bruce, 2nd
iilmltDOltf), Esq. of Weniwurth Castle, j dau. of Charles, Marquis of Aylesbury,
who has assumed the adJiliunal surname 1
and arms of Wentworth, ICih in a direct de- |
scent from Edwahij I. King o( England. j
, I
Thomas Frkdhrick Charles,
sou and heir.
Other issui
IRicbarn l^zxbm a9i?tton, eoq.
FEDIGREE CXI.V I
OtDarU EH. King of England, d. 21 June,=f Philippa, dan. of William, Earl of Hainault
1371.
Edward,
THE
Black
Prince.
Lionel of =^Lady Eliza-
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence.
beth de
Burgh.
John of Edmund =p Isabel, Eleanor, =f Thomas,
Gaunt, of Lang-
Duke of ley, Duke
Lancaster, of York.
r
Philippa, only child-
and heiress of Lionel
Plantagenet.
•Edmund Mortimer,
Earl of March.
Roger Mortimer, Earl=T=EIeanor, dau. of Tho-
of March. | mas, Earl of Kent.
r— — ' r-
dau. & dau. and
coheir coheir
of of Hum-
Peter, phrcy de
King of Bohun,
Castile. Earl of
Hereford
and Es-
sex.
of Wood-
slock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter.
Anne Mortimer, only=i=Richard Plantagenet, William Bourchier,^Anne Plantagenet,
dau. & eventual heir of
Roger, Earl of March.
Eail of Cambridge
Earl of Ewe.
dau. and cohtir.
Richard Plantagenet, ^j^Cicely, dau. of Ralph
Duke of York, Pro
tector of England.
Neville, Earl of West-
moreland.
Isabel Plantagenet,=pHenry Bourchier,
only dau. Earl of Ewe and
Essex, d. in 1483.
Edward IV., King of
England.
Anne, dau. of Richard Widvile, Earl of^William Bourchier,
Rivers, and sister of the Queen of Edw. IV. son and heir, d.v.p.
John Devereux, Lord Ferrers of Chartley.-pCiceley Bourchier, only dau., sister and sole
I heiress of Henry, Earl of Essex.
r— '
Walter Devereux, Viscount Hereford, K.G.,-pMary, dau. of Thomas Grey, Marquess of
d. 27 Sept. 1558. Dorset.
I '
Sir William Devereux, Knt. third son of=f= Margaret, dau. of Robert Garnish, Esq. of
Walter, Viscount Hereford, K.G. | Kenton, co. Suffolk.
I -■
Sir Edward Devereux, of Castle Bromwich,=i= Catherine, eldest dau. of Edward Arden, Esq.
CO. Warwick, created a Baronet 25 Nov. | of Park Hall, co. Warwick.
1612; d. 22 Sept. 1622.
J
Sir George Devereux. of Sheldon Hall, co.=p Blanch, dau. and heir of Sir John Ridge,
Warwick, 4th son of Sir Edward Devereux,
Bart, of Castle Bromwich.
Knt. of Ridge, co. Salop.
George Devereux, Esq. of Vaynor, co. Mont-=p Bridget, dau. and heir of Arthur Price, Esq.
gomery. ( of Vaynor.
, 1
Bridget, dau. of George Devereux, Esq. of^ Richard Mytton, Esq. of Pontyscowryd, High
Vaynor. | Sheriff of Montgomeryshire in 1674.
, J
Richard Mytton, Esq. of Pontyscowryd, d.=f: Dorothy, dau. and heir of Brochwel Wynn,
in 1773. I Esq. of Garth, CO. Montgomery.
, 1
Devereux Mytton, Esq. of Garth, d. 12 May,=pAnne, dau. of Richard Jones, Esq. of Tre-
18U9, aged 84. | lydan.
■ L -,
Richard Mytton, Esq. eldest son and
heir apparent, d.v.p.^y
John Mytton, Esq. of Pcnylan, co.
Montgomery.
The Rev. Richard Mytton, LL.B. of Garlh^ Charlotte, 2nd dau. of John Herbert, Esq. of
and Pontyscowryd, d. 21 Feb. 1828. Dolevorgan, co. Montgomery, m. 5Mai-. Ib04.
I '
Utrl^artl P>rrl)rit fHjjtton, Esq. of Garth,=p Charlotte, youngest dau. of Col. MacGregor,
ICth in a direct descent from Edward III.
King of England; 6. 2 Dec. 1808; m. IS
May, 1830.
2/
Militarv Auditor Gtiienil.
I'EDIGUEE CXLVII.
<3. ®tcnt)iUe Q^annesfotti IPigott, Csq.
Margaret, dau. of Philip, King=p?EtltDar&I. KingofEngland,T=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand, of
of France. 2nd wife.
I
d. in 1-307
Edmund Plantage-:
net, surnanied " of
Woodstock," Earl
of Kent.
L.
^Margaret, sister &
heiress of Thomas,
Lord Wake.
Eleanor, dau. of Philip-
of France.
Castile, 1st wife.
Edward II., King
England.
T
1
Philippa, of Hainault. =t=Edward III., King
I England.
of
of
Joan -
Planta-
genet,
the Fair
Maid of
Kent,
only
dau. &
heir.
Sir =pEdward Lionel of=pLady Eli- Edmund,^Isabel, Eleanor, =FThomas,
Thos.
Hol-
land,
K.G.,
Lord
Hol-
land.
the
Black
Prince,
last hus-
band.
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence.
Thomas =T=Lady
Holland Alice
2d Earl Fitz-
of Kent. alan.
— I
Richard
II. King
of Eng-
land, d.s.p.
zabeth de
Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
of Lang-
ley, Duke
of York,
4th son.
Lady Phi-:
lippa
Planiage-
net.
: Edmund Mor-
timer, Earl of
March.
Edward =^TheLadyAlianore=
Holland, dau. and
coheir of Thomas,
Earl of Kent.
Cherlton,
Lord
Powys.
2dhusb.
:Roger, Earl
of March.
1st husband.
dau. &
coheir
of
Peter,
King
of
Castile.
dau. and
coheir of
Hum-
phrey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford
of Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter, d.
1397.
Lady Anne -^-Richard Plan-
Joyce Cherl- ■
ton, dau. and
coheir of Ed-
ward, Lord
Powys.
:Sir John de
Tiptoft, d. in
]443.
Mortimer,dau.
and heir.
tagenet. Earl
of Cambridge.
Rich., Duke -pCicely, dau.
William -
Bourchier,
Earl of
Ewe.
of York, Lord
Protector.
Joyce, young-=pSir Edmund,
est dau. and Sutton, eldest
coheir of Sir son of John,
John de Tip- Lord Dudley,
toft.
of Ralph Ne-
ville, Earl of
Westmore-
land.
:Ttie LadyAnne
Plan tagenet,
widow of Ed-
mund, Earl of
Stafford.
Lady Isabel =T=Henry^our-
Piantagenet.
chier. Earl of
Essex.
Edward IV.,-i-Lady Eliza- Anne Wide— rWilliam,Yis-
King
land.
of Eng-
beth Widvill.
The Princess=pHENRY YII.
vilie, dau. of
Richard,
Earl Rivers.
count Bour-
chier, d.v.p.
1
John Sutton, =pCecilia, dau
Lord Dudley,
d. in 1487.
r-
of Sir William
Willoughby,
Knt.
Elizabeth
Plantagenet,
of York.
King of Eng-
land, d. 1509.
The Princess -pCharles Bran-
Edward Sutton, 6th Lord
Dudley, d. in 1530.
Mary, widow
of Louis XII.
and dau. of
King H£^RY
VII.
don, K G.,
Duke of Suf-
folk, d. in
1545.
Sir John De-=rCecily Bour-
vereux. Lord chier, sister
Ferrers, of and heir of
Chartley. William
Bourchier,
Earl of Es-
sex.
John Sutton,:
7lh LordDud-
ley.
Edward Sut-:
ton, 8ih Lord
Dudley, d. in
1586.
a
:Lady Cecily
Grey.
:Jane, dau. of
Edward, Earl
of Derby.
Lady Frances=i=Henry Grej',
Brandon, d.
1563.
KG., Duke of
Suffolk.
Lady Mary =T:Walter De-
Grey, dau. vereux, Yis-
of Thomas, count Here-
Marquess of ford.
Dorset.
Lady Calhe- =T=Edward Sey- Lady Doro-=pSir Richard
rine Grey,
sister of the
celebrated
Lady Jane
Grey.
raour. Earl of
Hertford, d.
1621.
thyHastings,
dau. of Geo.
Earl of Hun-
tingdon.
Devereux,
d.v.p.
c
^, ©rcnuillc SSIanDesforD IPigott> €sq.
PEDIGREE CXLVir.
a
Edward Sut-^
ton, 9tli Lord
Dudley, d. in
1643.
^Theodosia,
dan. of Sir
James Har.
rington, Knt.
Edward Sey-
mour, Lord
Beaucliainp,
d.v.p. 1619.
=j=rionora, dau.
of Richard
Rogers, of
Bryanston.
Letitia, dan.'
of Sir Fran-
cis KnoUys,
K.G.
I
:Waller De.
verenx, Earl
of Essex, d.
157G.
Sir Frederick Sutton,=pIIonora, dau. of Ed
K.B., d.v.p.
Frances, Baroness
Dudley, only dau.
and heir, d. 1697.
The Hon. William =
Ward, of Wellings-
worth, CO. Staiford,
Jure uroris, 2nd son.
Frances, dau. of the^
Hon.WilliamWard.
ward Lord Beau-
champ.
^Sir Humble Ward,
Lord Ward, of Bir-
mingham, d. 4 Oct.
1670.
:Anne, dau. and heir
of Thomas Parkes,
Esq.
^Robert Pigott, Esq.
of Ciietwynd, High
Sheriff of Shropshire,
in 1697.
Frances, dau
Francis Walsingham,
and widow of Sir Philip
Sidney.
of Sir =^Robert Devereux,
Earl of Essex, Queen
Elizabeth's favorite.
Sir Henry Shirley,Bart.=j^The Lady Dorothy
Devereux, sister and
heir of Robert, Earl
of Essex.
1
Dorothy, dau. of Hum-=f^Sir Robert Shirley,
phrey Okeover, Esq. of
Okeover.
Bart., m. 164U.
Elizabeth, dau. and heir^Robert Shirley, Earl
of Laurence Washing-
ton, Esq. of Garsden.
Ferrers, d. 25 Dec,
1717.
John Cotes, Esq. of =^Lady Dorothy Shir-
Woodcote, CO. Salop.
ley, dau. of Robert,
Earl Ferrers.
The Rev.William Pigott, Rector of Edgmond^ Dorothy, dau. of John Cotes Esq. ofWood-
and Chetwynd, co. Salop, 4th son. | cote.
' William Pigott, Esq. of Doddershall Park,=F Sophia, only dau. of Sir William Wolseley,
Bucks, High Sheriff in 1792, d. in 1802.
J'
Bart.
William Pigott, Esq. of Doddershall Park, d.=pAnne, dau. of the Rev.William King, Rector
2 June, 1833. of Mallow, co. Cork.
©forgc (J^rfnbille Siaantrfsforlr y igott,Esq.=
of Doddershall Park, 12th in a direct descent
from Henry VII., King of England, and
17th from Edward 111.
: Charlotte, youngest dau. of William Lloyd,
Esq. of Aston, m. 30 Oct. 1838.
Mary-Louisa-Charlotte.
PEDIGREE CXLVIII.
^ix JJ)enrp E^lPastonlBeHingfelti, 16art
?^enr8 VM. King of England, d. 1509.=f=Princess Elizabeth Plantagenet, of York,
d. 1503.
Princess Mary Plantagenet, (widow of Louis=pCharles Brandon, K.G., Duke of Suffolk, d
XII. King of France,) d. 1533. 1545.
Lady Frances Brandon, d. l563.=pHenry Grey, K.G., Duke of Suffolk, be-
I headed 1554.
r -"
Lady Catherine Grey, (sister of the celebrated=rEdward Seymour, Earl of Hertford (son of
Lady Jane Grey), d. 1567.
Edward, Duke of Somerset, K.G., Lord Pro-
tector), d. 1621.
r~
Edward Seymour, Lord Beauchamp, d.«).^.=rHonora, dau. of Sir Richard Rogers, of
1619. Bryanstone, co. Dorset.
William Seymour, K.G., Duke of Somerset, =pLady Frances Devereux, dau. of Queen Eli-
d. I(j60. zabeth's unfortunate favourite, Robert Earl of
Essex, and sister and coheiress of the Par-
liamentary General.
Charles, Lord Clifford, d.v.p. 1694, son and=
heir apparent of Richard, Earl of Cork and
Burlington,
=Lady Jane Seymour, dau. of William, Duke
of Somerset, K.G.
Charles, 3rd Earl of Cork and 2nd Earl of=j=Juliana, dau. and heir of the Hon. Henry
Burlington, d. 1703.
Noel, 2nd son of Baptist, Viscount Campden.
Lady Elizabeth Boyle, eldest dau. of Charles,=pSir Henry Arundell Bedingfeld, 3rd Bart, of
Earl of Cork and Burlington, m. in 1719, d.
25 Nov. 1751.
Oxburgh, CO. Norfolk, d. 15 July, 1760.
Sir Richard Henry Bedingfeld, 4th Bart. of=pMary, only dau. of Anthony Brown, Viscount
Oxburgh, b. 14 Sept. 1726, d. 27 March,1795.
Montague.
Sir Richard Bedingfeld, 5th Bart, of Oxburgh,=^Charlotte Georgiana, dau. of Sir William Jer-
b. 23 Aug. 1767, m. 17 June, 1795.
ningham, Bart, of Cossey, Norfolk.
1 r
^iv |ttjfnrS=j=Margaret, Charles
ISictavD ^3^16= ' only child Richard.
ton = 15fdtiig=
fcId.Bart. now
of Oxburgh, b.
10 May, 1800,
11th in a di-
rect descent
from Henry
VIL
Henry George, Other
elder son and issue.
heir, 6. 21 June,
1830.
and heir of
Edward Edward
Paston, Richard,
Esq. m. 30 R.N. lost at 1822
Aug. 1826. sea in 1823.
Felix Wm.
George
Richard, 6.
12 Aug.
1808.
Frances Matilda, m. Agnes Char-
Charlotte, in 1820, to Mary, m. in lotte
m. to Wm., George 1823, to Eliza-
Lord Petre, Stanley Thomas beth, a
and d. in Cary, Esq. Molyiieux Nun, at
of Follaton, Seele, Esq. Bruges.
Devon.
Cftarles 2Binn, (2Bsiq, pedigree cxux.
iStrioaiU 5. King of England.=p Margaret, dau. of Philip III., of France.
Thomas Plantagenet, surnamed de Brother-^
ton, Earl of Norfolk, elder son of Edward
I., by bis second queen.
■ Alice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys.
Lady Margaret Plantagenet, Duchess of Nor-=T=John, Lord Segrave.
folic, dau. and heir.
I
Elizabeth, dau. and heir of John, Lord Se-=F John, Lord Mowbray,
grave.
I
Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk. =t= Lady Elizabeth Fitzalan, sister and coheir of
Thomas, Earl of Arundel.
I
Lady Isabel de Mowbray, dau. and, in her=F James, Lord Berkeley, of Berkeley Castle, co.
issue, coheir of Thomas, Duke of Norfolk. Gloucester.
1 '
Thomas, 4th son of James, Lord Berkeley,=r Mary, dau. and heir of Richard Guy, Esq.
seated at Dursley. d. in 1484. of Minsterworth, co. Gloucester.
I '
Richard Berkeley, Esq. of Dursley, named in=F Margaret Dyer,
the will of his uncle William, Marquess of
Berkeley. |
, 1
William Berkeley, Esq. Mayor of Hereford,=T= Elizabeth, dau. of William Burgwash, of
and M.P. for that city, in 1547. Cowarne.
I '
Rowland Berkeley, Esq. of Spetchley, and=p Catherine, dau. of Thomas Hayward, Esq.
Cotheridge, co. Worcester, d. in 161 1.
1 '
Mary Berkeley, dau. of Rowland Berkeley,=p Edmund Wynne, Esq. of Thornton Curteis,
Esq. of Spetchley, and sister of Sir Robert co. Lincoln, b. in 1383, d. in 1645.
Berkeley, Knt. one of the Judges of the Com-
mon Pleas.
I ^
Sir George Winn, Bart, of Nostell Pnory,=f= Elizabeth, dau. of Robert Jeffreys, Esq. of
CO. York, so created Dec. 1660, d. 1667. London.
I '
Sir Edmund Winn, Bart, of Nostell, b. in=fKatherine, his second wife.
1644, High Sheriff of Lincolnshire, in 1671,
d. 30 Aug. 1694.
Sir Rowland Winn, Bart, of Nostell, b. in=T= Letitia, dau. and coheir of William Harbord,
1675, d. at Bath, in 1 721. Esq. sometime Envoy to Turkey.
U-T-J
,
Sir Rowland Winn, Bart, of Nostell, 6. inT= Susannah, dau. and coheir of Charles Hen-
1706, d. 23 Aug. 1765. shaw, Esq. of Eltham.
, : '
Sir Rowland Winn, Bart, of Nostell, 6. iu=j=Sabine-Louisc, only dau. and heir of Jacques
1739, rf. 20 Feb. 1785. | Philippe, Baron d'Hervert.
, J
Esther Winn, only dau., and in her issue,=f: John Williamson, in whose issue, by Esther,
sole heiress of her brother, Sir Rowland
Winn, Bart., 6. in 1768, d. in 1803.
his wife, is the representation of the Winus of
Nostell.
©tlSVlfS 3L23tnn, Esq. now of Nostell Priory, co. York, I7th in a direct descent from
Edward I. King of England.
PEDIGREE CL.
Montague <3ott, <B5q,
Matilda, dau. of Mal.=pl^cnn? $•> King of
colm Canmore, King
of Scotland.
England, d. 1135.
Gundred, dau. of tlie=j=WilIiam de Warren»
Conqueror. | Earl of Surrey.
Maud, (widow of=pGeoffrey V. (Planta-
Henry, Emperor of
Germany), d. 1167.
genet), Comte d'An-
JQU, d. 1150.
Henry II. (Plantage-=pEleanor, dau. and heir
net). King of Eng- of William, Due de
land, d. 1189.
Guienne and
taiue, d. 1162.
Aqui-
JoHN, King of Eng-=plsabel, dau. of Aymer,
land.d. 1216.
Comte d'Angouleme,
d. 1246.
Henry III., King of=pEleanor. dau. and co-
England, d. 1272
I
Edward
King of Eng-
land, d. 7
July, 1307
heir of Raymond Be-
renger (le Trouba-
dour), Comte de Pro-
vence, d. 1291;
William de Warren ,=
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. May, 1138,
buried at Lewes.
I
William de Warren,=
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. in the Cru-
sades, going to Jeru-
salem, 1148.
Hamlyn Plantagenet.=
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, in right of his
wife.
I — "
William Plantagenet,=
Earl of Warren and
Surrey, d. 1239.
Elizabeth, dau. of
Hugh the Great, Earl
of Vermandois.
Elva, dau. of
Wil-
liam, Earl of
Tan
giers, d. 1174.
I.,=T=Eleanor, dau.
of Ferdinand,
King of Cas-
tile and Leon.
-|
^Isabel, dau. and sole
heir of William, Earl
of Warren and Sur-
rey.
:Maud, dau. and co-
heir of Win. Marshal,
Earl of Pembroke.
Edmund =pBlanche,
Plantagenet,
Earl of Lan-
caster.
Queen Dow-
ager of Na-
varre.
John, Earl of=FAlice, dau. of
Warren
Surrey
and
L.
Edward =f:lsabel,
II., King of
of Eng- France,
land.
Edward =^Philip-
111., King pa, of
of Eng- Hain-
land. ault.
Edmund =
Plantagenet
surnamed of
Woodstock,
Earl of
Kent, son of
Edward I.
•Margaret,
sister and
heir of
Thomas,
Lord
Wake.
1
Henry =
Plantage-
net, Earl
of Lan-
caster,
son of
Edmund,
Earl of
Lancas-
ter.
=Maud,
dau.
and
heir of
Sir
Patrick
Cha-
worth.
H
William,
d.v.p.
Hugh le Brun,
Earl of March
& Angouleme.
-rJoan,dau.
of Robert
Earl of
Oxford.
_J
Alice, sister=f"Edmund
and heir of
John de
Warren,
Earl of
Warren &
Surrey.
Fitzalan,
Lord of
Clun, son
of Rich.
Earl of
Arundel.
Edmund, =plsabel, Lionel =^Elizabeth EDWARD=f Joan,-7-Sir Eleanor, -rRichard
of Lang-
ley, Duke
of York,
K.G., 4th
son, d. in
1402.
young-
est dau.
and
heir of
Peter,
King of
Castile
tkheon.
Plantagenet
of Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence,
Earl of Uls-
ter, &c.,
K.G., 2nd
son of Edw.
Ill.,d.l368
de Burgh,
daji. and
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
the
Black
Prince,
last
husband.
H
only
dau.
and
heir,
the
Fair
Maid
of
Kent.
Thos.
Hoi-
land,
K.G.
5th dau
of Henry,
Earl of
Lancas-
ter.
Fitzalan.
Earl of
Arundel
and
Surrey.
Edmund Mortimer^Philippa,
3rd Earl of March, I dau. and
d. 1382. I heir.
1
Richard II.
King of Eng-
land.
I
Roger, Earl of =FAlianore
March and Ulster,
Lord Lieut, of Ire-
land, d. 1399,
-I
eldest dau. of
Thos., 2nd Earl of Kent,
and sister and coheir of
Edmund Holland, Earl
of Kent.
Thomas
land, Earl of
Kent, Marshal
of England, d.
1397.
-J
a
Hol-=pLady Alice
Fitzalan,
dau. of
Richard,
Earl of
Arundel.
— I
d
Montague (^orc, Csq.
PKDIGEEE CL.
a
Richard, Earl
Cambridge, sur-
named of Conings-
burgh, 2nd son
and heir; beheaded
1414.
I
of— Anne, dau. and co-
lieir, after the
death of her bro-
ther, Edmund
Mortimer, heir to
the crown.
Richard, Duke of=
York, Protector of
England, K.G.,
killed at the battle
of Wakefield, 1460.
c
I
Lady Alianore Hol-
land, eld. dau. and
coheir of Thomas,
Earl of Kent, and
widow of Roger,
Earl of March.
r
Edward
Cherl-
ton,
Lord
Powys.
d
Thomas— Lady
Monta- ~~
cute,
Earl of
Salis-
bury.
=Cecily, dau of
Ralph Nevil, Earl
of Westmoreland.
Eleanor
Holland.
4th dau.
and coh.
of Thos.,
Earl of
Kent.
Joyce, dau. and coh.=pJohn, Lord
of Edw.Lord Po\v3's. I Tiptoft.
I ' r-
Joane, dau.=j=Sir Edm. Lady Alice =pRichard
Edward
IV. King
of Eng-
land, d.
1483.
1 —
George, =
Duke of
Clarence,
K.G.,
murdered
in the
Tower,
1477.
=Isabel, dau. of
Richard Nevil,
Earl of Salis-
bury and War-
wick,surnamcd
the Kingmaker.
and coheir
of John,
Lord Tip-
toft.
Ingolds-
thorpe.
Montacute,
only dau.
and heir-
Nevile, 2nd
son of
Ralph, 1st
Earl of
Westmore-
land.
Isabel, dau. and heir of=pJohn, Marquess of Mon-
Sir Edmund Ingolds- tacute, K.G., slain at
thorpe. Barnet, 1471.
Sir "Richard Pole,
K.G., d. 1504.
=Margaret, dau. and
heir, Countess of
Salisbury ; be-
headed 1541.
Lucy, dau. and coheir of=pSir Anthony Browne,
John, Marquess of Monta- Knt., Standard Bearer
cute, K.G. of England.
Henry Pole, Lord=pJane, dau. of Geo.
Elizabeth, =
dau. of Sir
Anthony
Browne, d.
15S5.
Montacute, son and
heir; beheaded in
1538.
Catherine, eldest=
dau. and coheir of
Henry, Lord Mon-
tacute, d. 1576.
Nevil, Lord Aber-
gavenny.
:Francis, Earl of
Huntingdon, K.G.
=Henry
Somerset,
Earl of
Worcester,
d. 26 Nov.
1549.
Alice, dau.=pSirAnthony
William, 3d=y=Christian,
Earl of
Worcester,
K.G,, d. 2
Feb. 1589.
dau. of
Edward,
Lord
North.
of Sir John
Gage, of
Firle.
Magdalen, ■
dau. of Wil-
liam, Lord
Dacre, of
Gillesland,
2nd wife.
Browne,
K.G.,
Standard
Bearer to
the King, d.
1548.
t-"
Sir Anthony
Browne,
Knt., cre-
ated Vis.
count Mon-
tague, by
QueeuMary
1554,
Lady Elizabeth Has-=j=Edwaid, 4th Earl of ^L■^ry, dau. of Sir Wm.=pSir Henry Browne,
tings, dau. of Francis
Earl of Huntingdon.
Sir Charles Somerset=
of Troy, co. Mon-
mouth. K.G. 6ih son
of Edward, 4th Earl
of Worcester.
Worcester, K.G., d.
3 March, 1627-8.
=Elizabelh, dau. and
heir of Sir William
Powel, of Llanpylt,
CO. Monmouth.
Hungate, Bart., of Sax-
ton, CO. York, and relict
of Sir Marmaduke Grim-
ston,Knt. of Holdemess.
Knt., of Kiddington,
d. in 1638.
Margaret, dau. of Sir=T=Sir Peter Browne, son
Henry Knollys, Knt. of
Grove Place, Hants.
and heir,
Naseby.
killed at
Frances, 3rd dau. aud coheir of Sir Charles=
Somerset, of Troy.
T=Henry Browne, Esq. of Kiddington, created a
I Baronet by Charles II., 1 July, 1659.
Sir Charles Browne, 2nd Bart, of Kiddington,=pLady Barbara Lee, widow of Col, Lee, and
d. in 1754. | youngest dau. of Edmund Lee, 1st Earl of
I 1 Lichfield.
Barbara, only dau. and heiress of Sir Charlts=j=Edward Gore, Esq., of Barrow Court, co.
Browne, m. 1st Sir Edmund Mostyn, Bart. Somerset, 2nd husband, d. 1801.
The Rev. Charles Gore, 2nd son.=|=Harriett, dau. of Richard Little, Esq. of Gros-
— I venor Place.
fHontagUE ^orr. Esq of Barrow Court, co. Somerset ; 16th in a direct descent from
Edward III., King of England, and one of the co-representatives of Edmund
Plantagenet, Earl of Kent, youngest son of King Edward I., being entitled as
such to quarter the Royal Arms.
PEDIGREE CLI.
3!ame0 !aD'iReillp> €0q.
lEtltoartl Ml. King of England, d. 1377.T=Philippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
Lionel, of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence, Earl=pLady Elizabeth de Burgh, dau. and heiress of
of Ulster. 1 William, Earl of Ulster. 1st wife, m. in 1352.
p
Philippa Plantagenet, only child and heiress.=^Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March, line-
ally derived from the marriage of Ralph, Lord
Mortimer of Wigmore, with the Princess
Gwyladys, dau. of Llewellyn ap lorwerth.
Prince of North Wales.
Philippa, dau. of Edmund, Earl of March.=fSir Henry Percy, the renowned Hotspur.
: I
Henry Percy, 2nd=f=Eleanor Neville, dau.
" " "' ' of Ralph, 1st Earl of
Westmoreland.
Elizabeth. ^John, Lord Clifford.
Earl of Northum-
berland.
Henry Percy, 3rd=f=Eleanor Poynings.
Earl of Northum-
berland.!
Lord Thos. Clifford.=pJoan Dacre, dau. of
Lord Dacre of Gil-
lesland.
1
Earl of Northum-
berland.
Henry Percy, 4th=Y:Maud Herbert, dau. John, Lord Clifford.=j:Margaret, dau. and
of the Earl of Pern- heir of Heury, Lord
broke. 1 Bromflete.
1 I 1
Henry Algernon, 5th=pCatherine Spencer. Henry, Lord Clifford.=^Anne St. John.
Earl of Northum- |
berland. •-
T
Lady Margaret Percy .=f=Henry Clifford, Earl of Cumberland,
I>ady Catherine ClifFord.=pSir Richard Cholmley.
Sir Henry Cholmley, of Whitby .nr=Margaret, dau. of Sir William Babthorpe.
Sir Richard Cholmley, of Whiiby. M.P. in=pSasan, dau. of John Legard, Esq.
1620. I
Margaret, eld. dau. of Sir Richard Cholmley.=T=Sir William Strickland, Bart.
Margaret, dau. of Sir William Strickland, Bt.=pSir John Cochrane, Knt. of Ochiltree.
I -J
William Cochrane, Esq. of Ochiltree.=j=Lady Mary Bruce, dau. of Alexander, 2nd
I Earl of Kincardine.
James Cochrane, Esq. of Ochiltree, and Cul-=pMiss Margaret Hankisson.
ros, a General Officer, d. 1758. j
I .
Marianne Cochrane, dau. of General James=f The Hon. Justice Robert Sibthorpe, of Dun-
Cochrane, of Ochiltree. | cany, co. Louth.
I 1
Margaret Sibthorpe, dau. of Judge Siblhorpe,=pThomas O'Reilly, Esq. of Baltrasna, co.
d. in 1823, in Normandy.
Meath, son of James O'Reilly, Esq. of Bal-
trasna, and grandson of Thomas O'Reilly,
Esq. of Ballgarny, descended from the O'Re-
illys, Princes of Brefny, d. in 18U5.
3>aniC6 ©'Kctllj), Esq. of Balirasna, High=pHenrietta Catherine Blanche, youngest dau
Sherifl' of Meath, in 1803, and of Cavan, in
1804, 18th in direct descent from Edward
III. King of England.
of Oliver Nugent, Esq. of Farrenconnell, co.
Cavan, by Eleanor, his wife, sister of Colonel
Irvine, of Castle Irvine, co. Fermanagh.
Anthony O'lleilly, Esq. J. P. and D.L. elde8l=f Alicia Maria, dau. of Captain John Fortescue.
son and heir apparent. j
Colonel (JBDtDam (^atacre. picdigreeclh.
lilltDartt 1. King of England.=pMargaret, dau. of Pliilip, King of France.
The Princess Elizabeth, dau. of Edward 1.=^= Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and
Essex.
J
Lady Eleanor de Bohun, 2nd dau. of Hum-=T= James, Earl of Ormonde.
Liaay Hiieanor ae Doauii, .:iiu aau. oi nuiii — p.
phrey, Earl of Hereford and Essex.
James, 2nd Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1 382 .=t= Elizabeth, dau. of Sir John Darcy.
I
James, 3rd Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1405.=t= Anne, dau. of John, Lord "Wells.
J^
James, 4th Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1452.=j:Joan, dau. of Gerald, 5th Earl of Kildare.
Lady Elizabeth Butler, dau, of James, Earl=r John Talbot, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury,
of Ormonde.
Lady Anne Talbot, dau, of John, Earl of=T=Sir Henry Vernon, of Haddon, Knight.
Shrewsbury.
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Henry Vernon, Knt.=j=Sir Robert Corbet, Knt. of Moreton Corbet,
of Haddon. Sheriff of co. Salop, in 1507.
Reginald Corbet, Esq. (3rd son of Sir Bobert=T= Alice, sister and coheir of William Grale-
wood, of Adderley and Sloke-upon-Tem, CO.
Salop.
Corbet), Judge in the North Wales circuit,
and Justice of the Queen's Bench.
Anne Corbet, dau. of Reginald Corbet,-!- Edward Mylton, Esq. of Halston, eldest son
Justice of the Queen's Bench, &c. of Edward Mytton, Esq. of Habberley and
Halston, d. 1583.
r-
Richard Mytton, Esq. of Halston, Sheriff of
CO. Salop, 1610.
•Margaret, dau. of Thomas Owen, Esq. of
Condover, one of the Judges of the Common
Pleas.
I
Sarah Mytton, dau. of Richard Mytton, Esq.=p Sir Edward Acton, Baronet of Aldenham.
of Halston.
I
Sir Walter Acton, 2nd Bart, of Aldenham,=f= Catherine, dau. of Richard Cresset, Esq. of
M.P., d. 1665. Cound, co. Salop.
^ . J
Sarah Acton, dau. of Sir Walter Acton, Bart.=j= Thomas Gatacre, Esq. of Gatacre, co. Salop,
of Aldenham. j rf. 1707.
I '
Edward Gatacre, Esq. of Gatacre, d. in 17 47.=^ Margaret, eldest dau. of Benjamin Yate, Esq.
of Ludstone.
I '
Edward Gatacre, Esq. of Gatacre, d. 21 Aug.=ipMary Pitchford, of the family of Pitchford, of
1821. Pitchford,
T-
Harriet Constantia, eld.=iEtitDart» ©atarre, Esq. of Gatacre, co.=i=.\nnabclla, eldest dau
dau. of the late Richard Salop, Colonel in the Shropshire Militia,
Jenkins, Esq. of Bic- J. P. and D.L., 17th in direct descent
ton, 2nd wife. from Edward I. King of England.
and coheir of the late
Robert Lloyd, Esq, of
Swan Hill, 1st wife, d.
17 Feb. 1817.
Edward Lloyd Gat-=^Miss Forbes, dau. of The Hon. Major=Annabella Jane,
acre, Esq. son and William Forbes of Charles Napier,
heir. Callendar. brother of the
late Lord Napier.
2 9
PEDIGREE CLIII.
Lorn jTarnJam.
f^,tnt^ lih King of England,^Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond
d. 1272. I Berenger, Comte de Provence, d. 1291.
■ 1
Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King of=pEDWARD I. King of England, =T=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III., King
France d. 1317. | d. 1307. | of Castile and Leon, rf. 1290.
Edmond
Planta-
genet,
(Cronch-
back).
Earl of
Lancas-
ter, d.
1295.
: Blanche, dau.
of Robert de
France, Comte
d'Artois, .3rd
son of Louis
VIII. (le lion)
King of France, folk, Earl
widow of Henri Marshal
de Champagne, of Eng-
King of Na- land, d.
I
Thomas
Planta-
genet, of
Brother-
ton, Earl
of Xor-
I 1 1
=^ Alice, Princess=f= Gilbert de Edward -p Isabel, "S/ie Princess -p Humphrey
Clare, 3rd II.Kingof
I
Henry
Planta-
genet,
Earl of
Lancas-
ter, d.
1345.
varre.
J
=f:ilaud,
dau. &
heir of
SirPa-
trick
de Ca-
durcis,
or Cha-
worth.
J .
1338.
1
Lady
Marga-
ret,
Duchess
of ^ox-
folk, d.
1399.
dau. Joan
of Sir Planta-
Roger genet,
Halys Cd'Acre)
of d. 1307.
Har-
wich.
Earl of
Glouces-
ter, and
7th of
Hertford,
d. 1295,
England,
murdered
1327.
Wolf of
France,"
dau. of Phi-
lip IV. (le
Bel) King
of France,
d. 1357.
Elizabeth
Plantage-
net, wi-
dow of
John,
Comte
d'Hol-
lande.
=j=Thomas, Lady =f=Hugh, EDWARD=pPhilippa, WLlliam=T= Elizabeth, Lady
3d Lord Marga- Lord III. ' .. - ^
Segrave, ret, Aud- King of
d. 1353. Coun- ley, d. England
less of 1347. d. 1377.
Glou-
cester,
coheir.
Lady
Elea-
nor.
t
^Richard Lady^John,
Fitzalan, Joan. 3rd
5th Earl Lord
of Arun- Mow-
del, Earl bray,
of War- d.
Ten and 1362.
Surrey, | — '
d. 1375. John, Lord=^Eliza-
I —
Lady '■
Marga-
ret,
heir.
dau. of de Bo-
William, hun, 1st
Comte
d'Hol-
lande, d-
1369.
Earl of
North-
ampton,
K.G., d.
1360.
dau. and
coheir of
Bartholo-
mew,Lord
Badles-
mere, and
widow of
Edmund,
3rd Lord
Mortimer.
Marga-
ret, 2d
daugh-
ter, d.
1392.
de Bohun,
5th Earl of
Hereford,
and 3rd
of Essex,
Lord High
Constable,
slain at
Borough-
bridge,
1321.
=j= Hugh de
Crurte-
nay, 2nd
Earl of
Devon,
K.G.,
d. 1377.
Mowbray,
slain 1368.
beth.
Ralph,
1st
Earl of Gaunt,
John Plan-=f^Catharine,
tagenet, of dau. of Sir
Staf-
ford,
K.G.,
d.l372.
K.G.Duke
of Lancas-
ter, c?. 1399.
Jane or=FSir Thos.
Hugh, =pLady
2d Earl | Philippa
Payne
Roet,Knt.
& widow
of Sir Otes
Swynford,
Knt.
Anne.
Lady ^f^IIumphrey
Joane j de Bohun,
2nd Earl
of North-
ampton,
6th of Es-
sex, and
8 th of
Hereford,
K.G.,Lord
High Con-
stable, d.
1372.
{See this descent.)
Grey, of
Berwick,
CO. Nor-
thumber-
land.
of Staf-
ford,
K.G.,d.
1386.
Beau,
champ,
dau. of
Thomas,
3rd Earl
of War-
wick,
K.G.
JoanBeau-T=Robert,
fort.
u
Lord Fer-
rers, of
Wemme,
d. vita
ma iris,
1410.
Humphrey=
de Bohun,
2d Earl of
Northamp-
ton, 6th of
Essex, and
SthofHere-
ford, K.G.
Lord High
Constable.
^Lady
Joan
Sir Phi-=pMarga-
lipCour-
dau.of tenay.
Rich., 5th son.
Fitz
alan,
5th
Earl
of
Arun-
del, &
Earlof
War-
ren &
Lord
Lieut.
of Ire-
land, d.
1406.
r
ret or
Anne,
dau. of
Sir
Thomas
Wake,
of Blis-
worth,
co.Nor-
thamp-
ton.
Sir John^Joan,
Sir Thos.=^ Lady
Grey, of
Heton,
beheaded
3 Hen.V.
Alice.
Ralph I '
eville, Elizabeth, =pJohn, 6th
St Earl coheir. I LordGrey- thered,
of West- I Stock,
moreland, | 1435.
K.G.,d. 1425.]
Thos.Plan-=pLady
tagenet, of
Woodstock
K.G.,Duke
of Glouces-
ter, smo.
Courte-
Surry. nay, 2d
son, d.
ante
1415,
Elea-
nor,
1st CO.
heir.
1397.
I
Elizabeth,
=T= Philip, 4lh Lord
D'Arcy, d. 1398.
John, 5th Lord =pMarearet. dau. of Henry,
D'Arcy, d. 1412. | 3rd Lord Grey de Wilton.
a
Lady Anne=pWil-
Plantage-
net, heir,
widow 1st,
of Thomas,
Earl of
Stafford,
2nd, Ed-
ward, Earl
of Stafford.
liam
Bour-
chier.
dau. of
Alexan-
der
Cham-
pernoun
of Beer
Ferrers,
widow
of Sir
James
Chud-
leigh,
Knt.
Sir
lipCour
Esq. of tenay,
Eu, d. 1st son.
Phi-=FEliza.
beth.
8 Hen-
ry V.
d. 1463.
dau. of
Walter
Lord
Hun-
ger ford.
lorn jFarnfjam.
PEDIGKEE CLIII.
a
I
Sir John D'Arcy,'
2nd son, d. 32
Henry VI.
I
I
:Joan Greystock. SirWilliam Bour-=^Tliomasine, dau.
Joan, widow of =F Giles D'Aubcncy,
John Beaumont. d. (post) 1444.
I
William D'Au- =^ Alice, dau. and
chier, Sidson, 1st
Lord Fitzwariiic.
d. (circa) 147U.
bency, temp. Hen-
ry VI.
SirWilliam Cour-'
tenay, 1st son,
d. 1485.
T
Margaret, dau. of
William, Lord
Bonvile.
coheir of John
Stourton,of Pres-
ton.
and heir of Sir
Richard Hank-
ford, byElizaboth,
dau. and heir of SirWilliam Cour-=f=Cicely, dau. of Sir
Fulke, 6th Lord tenay, rf. 1512. I John Cheney, of
Fitzwarine. | Pincourt, Knt.
I '
Sir Fulke Bour-=f=Elizabeth, dau. of SirWilliam Cour-=j=Mary, dau. of Sir
Gilbert, Lord D'
Aubency, K.G.,
d. 1507.
: Elizabeth, dau. of
fohn Arundel,
■ Lanherne.
=f=Elizabe
SirJohr
I Knt.ofl
chier, 2nd Lord
Fitzwarine, d.
1497.
Sir de Dinan, and
heir of John Lord
Dinliam, K.G,
tenay, 1st son, of
Powderham Cas-
tle, CO. Devon, d.
1535.
Cecilia, sister and heir of Henry, Earl of Bridge-=j=John Bourchier, 3rd Lord Fitzwarine,
water.
T
and 1st Earl of Bath, d. 1539.
Lady Elizabeth.=FEdward Chichester, Esq. of Raleigh, co.
I Devon.
John Gainsford,
Knt.
r"
Sir John Chichester, Knt. of Raleigh, M.P. for=T=Gertrude.
CO. Devon, 1553 and 1562. i
Susanna, sister of Sir Arthur Chichester, Lord
Deputy of Ireland.
I
John Fortescue, Esq. of Buckland-Philleigh,
CO. Devon.
r
Sir Faithful Fortescue.-T-Honorable Anna Moore, dau. of Garret, 1st
j Viscount Drogheda.
Sir Thomas Fortescue, of=T=
Dromiskin, co. Louth.
Sidney, dau. of Col. Kings-
mill.
Letitia.-pSir Thomas Meredyt]i,Knt.
of Dollardslown, co.Meath.
William Fortescue, Esq. of^ Margaret, dau. of Nicholas
Newrath, co. Louth.
Gernon, Esq.
CO. Louth.
of Milltown,
Charles Meredyth, Esq. of:
Moreton, co. Meath, M.P.
CO. Meath.
Thomas Fortes- ^Elizabeth, dau. of
cue, Esq. of Ran-
dalstown, or Rey-
noldstown, co.
Louth. M.P. for
Dundalk, 1709.
James Hamilton,
Esq. of Tolly-
morcj CO. Down,
and of Hon. Anne
1
Mary.=
: Judith, dau. of Rip:ht Hon.
Philip Savage, Chancellor
of the Exchequer, Ireland.
=John Foster, Esq.
of Dunleer, co.
Louth.
Anne.
Right
Mordaunt,dau. of thony Foster,
John, Viscount ChiefBaronof the
Avalon, sister of Exchequer, Ire-
James, 1st Earl land, d. 1778.
of Clanbrassil.
Hon. An-=pElizabeth, dau. of
William Burgh,
Esq. of Bert, co. |
Kildare. Judith, heir, d.
1771.
=JamesBarry,Esq.
of Newlownbarry
Prothonotary of
Common Pleas,
Ireland, d. circa
1728.
Margaret.=
Right Hon. Sir Arthur
Brooke, Bart.. M.P. county
Fermanagh, 1785.
=FJohn Maxwell,
1st Lord Faru-
ham, d. 1759.
Margaret, sister of John, =^Honorable HenryMaxwcll,
Lord Oriel, d. 1792. ( Bishop of Meath, 3rd son.
Selina Elizabeth, coheir.=y= Thomas Vesey, 1st Vis-
I count de Vesci, d. 1804.
r -■
Honorable Selina, rf. 1844.=^ Andrew Savage Nugent,
Esq. of Portaferry, co.
Down.
J
Henry Maxwell, 6th Lord-pLady Anne Butler, 1st dau.
Farnham, d. 1838.
of Henry Thomas, 1st Earl
of Carrick, rf. 1831.
I r
Andrew Nugent. Esq.=^ Hon. Harriet Margaret.2nd JJjcnrjj/tttlllDEll, K.P., 7th=^Hon. Anna Frances Hester
dau., widow of Edward Lord Farnham. Stapleton, dau. of Thomas,
Southwell, 3rd Viscount 22nd Lord Le Dcspcncer.
Bangor.
PKDIGREE CLIV.
Um, arcjtjeacon ©onp.
IBDlDaril MI. King of England, d. 21=pPhilippa, dau. of William, Earl of
June, 1371. Haiuault.
I 1
1. Ed- 2. Lionel,=
"WARD ofAnt-
the werp,
Black Duke of
Prince. Clarence,
K.G. d.
1368.
Rich-
ard II.
d.s.p.
1399.
I
Philippa, =
only child
& heiress
of Lionel
Plantage-
net.
Roger :
Mortimer
Earl of
March,
Lord
Lieut, of
Ireland,
d. 1399.
Anne Mortimer, ■
only dau. & even-
tually heir of Ro-
ger,Earl of March.
Lady Eli- 4. Ed- =j
zabeth de mund, j
Burgh, of
dau. of Lang-
William, ley,
Earl of Duke
Ulster. of
York,
K.G.,
d.J402.
=EdmundMortimer,
Earl of March, d.
1352.
^Eleanor, dau. and
coheir of Thomas
Holland, Earl of
Kent, son of Thos.
Earl of Kent, by
Joan Plantagenet,
only child of Ed-
mund, Earl of
Kent, 3rd son of
Edward I.
I
:Richard Plantage-
net, Earl of Cam-
bridge, son of Ed-
mund of Langley,
beheaded 1414.
1
Jsabel, 5. Thos.:
dau. & of Wood-
coheir stock,
of Duke of
Peter, Glouces-
King ter, mur-
of Cas- dered at
tile. Calais,
in 1397.
Wil-=
liam
Bour-
cliier,
Earl
of
Ewe,
3rd
hus-
band.
I
Lady =
Anne
Plan-
tagenet,
dau. and
coheir of
Thomas
of
Wood-
stock,
and wi-
dow of
Thomas,
Earl of
Stafford.
■Eleanor,
dau- and
coheir of
Humph-
rey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford
and Es-
sex.
Catherine,;
dau. of Sir
Payne
Roet, Knt.
and relict
ofSirOtho
Swynford,
Knt.
Edmund, Margaret,:
Earl of dau. and
Stafford,
2nd hus-
band.
eventual
coheir of
Thomas
Holland,
Earl of
Kent,
grandson
of Ed-
ward I.
3. John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancaster,
King of
Castile «&
Leon, d.
in 1399.
JohnBeau-
fort, Mar-
quess of
Dorset,
Earl of
Somerset,
K.G.
Humph- ■
rey Staf-
ford,
Duke of
Bucking-
ham,
K.G.
=Anne,
dau. of
Ralph
Neville,
Earl of
West-
more-
land.
Eleanor, :
dau. of
Richard
Beau-
champ,
Earl of
Warwick
Lady Isabel Plantage-=
net, only daughter of
Richard, Earl of Cam-
bridge,
r-
-J
I
Edmund
Beaufort,
Duke of
Somerset,
Marquess
of Dorset,
K.G., d.
1455.
Cicely Bourchier, only=
dau., sister and sole
heiress of Henry, Earl
of Essex.
Walter Devereux,Vis-:
count Hereford, K.G.,
d. 27 Sept. 1558.
=Henry Bourchier,Earl
of Ewe and Essex, d,
in 1483.
:John Devereux, Lord
Ferrers, of Chartley,
summoned to parlia-
ment from 3rd till r2th
year of Henry VII.
=Mary, dau. of Thomas
Grey, Marquess of
Dorset.
Humphrey Stafford, =
Earl of Stafford, (son
of Humphrey, Duke of
Buckingham), slain at
St. Albans, v.p.
Catherine, daughter of=
RichardWidville, Earl
Rivers, K.G., and sis-
ter of Elizabeth,Queen
of Edward IV.
Eleanor,dau. of Henry=
Percy, 4th Earl of
Northumberland.
Lady Margaret Beau-
fort, dau. and even-
tual coheir of Ed-
mund, Duke of So-
merset.
I
=Henry,Duke ofBuck-
ingham, Constable of
England, K.G., be-
headed in 1483.
Edw. Stafford, Duke
of Buckingham, K.G.
beheaded on Tower
Hill, 1524.
Sir Richard Devereux,=T=DorothyHastings,dau. Thos. Howard, DukeT=Lady Elizabeth Staf-
of Bodenham, d.v.p
13 Oct. 1547
a
of George, 1st Earl of of Norfolk, K.G., d.
Huntingdon. 1554,
ford, dau. of Edward,
Duke of Bucking-
ham.
1
23cn. 3rcf)licacon ©onp*
PEDIGREE CLIV.
a
Walter Devereux.Earl;
of Essex, Viscount
Hereford, and Lord
Ferrers of Cliartley,
K.G., d. 22 Sept. 1576.
.J
Robert Devereux,Earl:
of Essex, K.G., the
favourite of Queen
Elizabeth, beheaded
25 Feb. 1601.
:Lettice, dau. of Sir
Francis Knollys, K.G.
by Catherine Gary, his
wife, niece of Anna
Boleyne, Queen Con-
sort of Henry VIII.,
and 10th in descent
from Edward 1.
=Frances, dau. and heir
of Sir Francis Wals-
ingham, and widow of
the renowned Sir Phi-
lip Sidney.
Frances, dau. of John =j=Henry Howard, Earl
Vere, Earl of Oxford.
Henry Berkeley,Lord :
Berkeley, d. 26 Nov.
1613.
of Surrey, the Poet,
beheaded v.'p. 1546.
^LadyCatherine How-
ard, dau. of Henry,
Earl of Surrey, d. 7
April, 1596.
Sir George Shirley,=pFrances Berkeley,
Bart, of Stanton Ha
rold,ti. 27 April, 1 022
dau. of Henry, Lord
Berkeley.
The Lady Dorothy Devereux, sister and heir=pSir Henry Shirley, Bart, of Stanton Harold,
of Robert, Earl of Essex, the parliamentary
General, m. in 16J5.
High Sheriff of Leicestershire, 1G25, d. 8
Feb. 1632.
Sir Robert Shirley, Bart., /«, in 1646.— Dorothy, dau. of Humphrey Okeover, Esq.
I of Okeover, co. Stafford.
Sir Robert Shirley, Bart., Lord Ferrers, ere— p
ated Earl Ferrers, 1711, <f. 25 Dec. 1717. j
Selina, dau. of George Finch, Esq. of London,
»j. in 1699, d. 1762.
The Lady Selina Shirley, dau. of Robert, lst=pPeter Bathurst, Esq. M.P., of Clarendon
Earl Ferrers, h. 2 July, 1701, d. 14 Dec.
1777, bur. at Laverstock, near Salisbury ;
will dated 1 Sept. 1777, proved 22 Dec. fol-
lowing.
Louisa, dau. of Peter Bathurst, Esq., d. at=
Eastwell, co. Wilts, 1779.
r
Park, Wills, next brother to Allen, 1st Earl
Bathurst; b. in St. James' Square, Westmin-
ster, 22 April, 1687, m. 13 Oct. 1720, d. 25
April, 1748.
:George Byam, Esq. d. in Antigua Nov. 1779.
George, d. Selina, eld. dau. of=pThe Rev. William Elizabeth, 2d=Mark Louisa,
an infant in Geo. Byam, Esq., d.
Sept. 1774. at Southampton, 3
July, 1846,8elat. 86,
Hony, Vicar of Lis- dau. d. sp.
keard, co. Cornwall, 1830.
d. 1799.
Bait, and He n-
Esq. riettaMa-
r\.B.,d.unm.
I
Peter Frye
Hony,LL.D.
Fell. All
Souls Coll.
Oxon., and
some years
vicar of Lis-
keard.
_L
Geo. John
Hony,
Captain
R.N. d.
w?(OT.1812,
aged 27.
Hen. Coch-
rane Hony,
Lieut. 51st
Regt., d. in
] 8U8, in the
retreat at
Corunna
under Sir J.
Moore, M«»j.
C^eFrnrratlcffSflil:^
liam IStttoarti ^m^,
B.D., Fell, of Exeter
Coll. Oxford, Rector
of Baverstock, Wills,
and Archdeacon of
Sarum.
Margaret,
dau. of the
Rev. Nicho-
las Earle,
Rector of
Swerford,
CO. Oxford.
1 I I I 1
Louisa-Selina,
unm. J 807.
d.
Selina-Elizabeth.
Henrietta- Maria
Anne, d.
fant.
Caroline.
an m-
George-Henry, Charles-Wil- Selina-Anne. Margaret- Louisa-
eld, son. liam. Frances. Mary.
1 1
Caroline. Mary- Ba-
thurst.
PEDIGREE CLV.
f0ubttt tie T5urgf), OFsa.
iEUioarlr Ml. King of England, d. in 1377.=i=Philippa, of Hainault.
Lionel, of Antwerp,^
Duke of Clarence,
K.G., d. 17 Oct.
1368.
I
Philippa, only dau.=
and heir, 6. 16 Aug.
1355.
r
Elizabeth, dau.
Edmund, Earl
March.
of:
of
Henry Percy, Earl=
of Northumberland,
slain at St. Alban's,
22 May, 1455.
Henry Percy, Earl=
of Northumberland,
slain at Towton
Field, 1460-1.
r'
Henry Percy, 4th =
Earl of Northum-
berland, d. in 1489.
'■ Elizabeth, dau. and
heir of William dc
Burgh, Earl of Ul-
ster, d. in 1363.
: Edmund Mortimer,
Earl of March, &c.,
rf. 5 Richard 1I.,1382.
= Henry Percy, the re-
nowned Hotspur, son
of Henry, Earl of
Northumberland,
slain in 1403.
= Eleanor, dau. of
Ralph, Earl of "West-
moreland.
: Eleanor, dau. and
heir of Richard Poy-
nings, d. in 1474.
:Maud, dau. of Wil-
liam, Earl of Pem-
broke.
Eleanor, eldest dau.=
and coheir of Hum-
phrey de Bohun,
Earl of Hereford,
&c.
^Thomas Plantagenet,
of Woodstock, Earl
of Buckingham, Duke
of Gloucester, K.G.,
d. in 1399.
Edmund Stafford, =pAnne, dau. and coh.
Earl of Stafford,
K.G.
of Thomas, Duke of
Gloucester.
Anne, dau. of Ralph =T=Humphrey Stafford,
Neville, Earl of
Westmoreland.
Margaret, dau. of:
Edmund Beaufort,
Duke of Somerset,
K.G.
Catherine, dau. of :
Richard Widville,
Earl Rivers, K.G.
and sister of Eliza-
beth, Queen of Ed-
ward IV.
r-
Duke of Bucking-
ham, K.G.
^Humphrey Stafford,
Earl of Stafford, slain
at St. Albans, v.p.
-J
^Henry, Duke of
Buckingham, Con-
stable of England,
K.G., beheaded in
1483.
Eleanor, dau. of Henry Percy, 4th Earl of=i=Edmund, Duke of Buckingham, K.G., be-
Northumberland.
T
headed on Tower Hill, 1524.
Lady Mary Stafford, dau. of Edmund, Duke=f=George Nevill, Lord Abergavenny,
of Buckingham. I
The Hon. Dorothy Nevill, dau. of LordzpWilliam Brooke, Lord Cobham, K.G, rf. 1596.
Abergavenny.
J
Frances, dau. of William Brooke, Lord Cob-=Thomas Coppinger, Esq. of Stoke, co. Kent.
ham
T
Francis Coppinger, Esq. son of Thomas Cop-:
pinger, Esq. of Stoke, in co. Kent, by Fran-
ces Brooke, his wife, dau. of William Brooke
Lord Cobham.
^The Hon. Frances Burgh, dau. of Thomas,
6th Lord Burgh, sixth in descent from Sir
Thomas Burgh, Knt. and Elizabeth, his wife,
dau. and coheir of Sir Henry Percy, Knt. of
Athol, son of Sir Thomas Percy, who was
2nd son of Henry, 1st Earl of Northumber-
land, and grandson of Henry, Lord Percy,
and the Lady Mary Plantagenet, his wife,
dau, of Henry Earl of Lancaster, grandson of
King Henry 111.
Nicholas Coppinger, Esq. d. 1686.=pElizabeth Anderson.
Frances Coppinger, Esq. of Lincoln's Inn, d.-r-ja.ue <
1759. Cloghi
I
a
Jane Garnet, aunt to John Garnet, Bishop of
er.
lt)uf)ert tie iBurgfi, Csq*
PEDIGREE CLV,
a
I
John Coppinger, Esq. eldest son, d. before=^
his father, 9 Nov. 1758.
Katherine, eldest dau. and coheir of Timothy
Fysh, Esq. of Scarborough.
Fysh Coppinger, Esq. of West Dfcayton, co.
Middlesex, assumed the surname and arms
of De Burgh.
Catherine de Burgh, only dau. and eventual=
heiress, d. 20 Sept. 1809.
J
fHlubrrt Dc 13urgf), Esq. of West Drayton,=
CO. Middlesex, J. P. and D.L., and one of
the coheirs to the Barony of Burgh, or
Borough of Gainsborotigh, 17th in direct de-
scent from Edward III. King of England.
^Easter, dau. of Cornelius Burgh, Esq. of
Scarborough.
=James Godfrey Lill, Esq. of Gaulstown, co.
Westmeath, who assumed the surname and
arms of De Burgh.
=Marianne, sixth dau. of Admiral and Lady
Elizabeth Tollemache. (See Tollemache
Royal Descent, Pedigree cxxviii.)
PEDIGREE CLVI.
Q9acl0OD, of ^acleoD.
iitrtoard IV., King^Elizabeth, dau. of
of England, rf. 1483.
Rich. Widvile, Earl
Rivers.
aip^cnsus v., King of Sicily and
Arragon, K.G. d. 1458.
The Princess Eliza-=HENRY VII. King of
Ferdinand I., King=plsabel deClaromonte,
beth Plantagenet,
heiress of the House
of York.
England, d. 1509.
of Arragon and Na-
ples, d. 1494.
dau. of Tristram,
Count of Comportino.
Frederick, King of=pAnne of Savoy, dau.
Naples, d. 1504.
Mary Tudor, Queen=i=Charles Brandon,
Dowager of France,
dau. (and eventually
in her issue coheir)
of King Henry VII.,
d. 1533.
r-
Duke of Suffolk, d.
1545.
of Amadeus, Duke of
Savoy, by lolanlha,
dau, of Charles, King
of France.
Charlotte,of Arragon, =pVidus, ]6lh Count of
dau. of Frederick,
King of Naples.
Loval, grandson of
Vidua, Count deLoval
by Isabel of Brittany,
his wife.
Lady Eleanor Bran-=T=Henry Clifford, Earl Anne, heiiess of Lo-=T=Francis de la Tremo-
don, dau. and co-
heir.
of Cumberland.
val, d. in. 1554.
I
r
ijille, Prince of Tal-
mont, d. 1541.
Lady Margaret Clif--pHenry Stanley, Earl
Louis III. de la Tre-=pJoan de Montmoren-
ford, dau. of Henry
Earl of Cumber-
land.
of Derby, d. 1593.
moiiille, Duke of
Thouars, d. 1577.
cy, dau. of Annas de
Montmorency, Due
de Montmorency,
K.G., slain 1567.
WilliamStanley, Earl=f=Lady Elizabeth de
Claude de la Tremo-=T=Charlotte of Nassau,
of Derby, d. 1642.
Yere, dau. of Ed-
ward, Earl of Ox-
ford.
Uille, Prince of Tal-
mout, Duke of
Thouars, d. 1604.
dau. of William, 1st
Prince of Orange, by
Charlotte of Bour-
bon, his wife.
James Stanley, Earl of Derby, beheaded for=j=Charlotte de la Tremoiiille, dau. of Claude,
hid loyalty, 1051 . Prince of Talmont, Duke of Thouars.
J (
Lady Emilia Sophia Stanley, only dau. of=j=John Murray, Marquess of Athol, K.T., d. in
James, Earl of Derby. | 1703.
I '
Lady Emiha Murray, dau. of John, Mar-=pHugh Fraser, Lord Lovat.
quess of Atholl. I
I 1
Hon. Anne Fraser, dau. and coheir of Hugli,=,=Norman Macleod, of Macleod, Chief of that
Lord Lovat. | ancient House.
I 1
Norman Macleod, of Macleod, d. in 1 772. =p Janet, dau. of Sir Donald Macdonald, of Slate,
J 1
John Macleod, of Macleod, d. 7 Jan. 17G7, i).^,=pAmelia, only dau. of Brodie, of Brodie.
I _^ 1
Norman Macleod, of Macleod, General Oflacer=pSarah, dau. of N. Stackhouse, Esq., Member
in the Army, b. 1754. | of Council at Bombay.
I . 1
John Norman Macleod, of Macleod, b. in=FAnne, dau. of John Stephenson, Esq., of
1788; d. in 1835. j Kent.
, — 1
Xoman /flarlroU. of Macleod, b. in 1812,=pThe Hon. Louisa Barbara St. John, only dau.
13th in direct descent from Henry VII.,
King of England, and the Princess Eliza-
beth Plantagenet, his Queen, heiress of the
House of York.
of the late, and sister of the present Lord St.
John, of Bletsoe.
Norman Magnus Macleod, the Yr. of Macleod.
Other issue.
C23iUiam 16ctolep Caplor, (JEsq,
PEDIGREE CLVII.
iStrtDiirll 5. King of England.^Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King of France.
I '
Thomas Plaiitageuet, surnamed of Brotherton,=f Alice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys, Knt. of Har-
Earl of Norfolk, and Marshal of England, wich.
d. in 1338.
Margaret, dau. and eventual sole heir, created^ John, Lord Segrave, d. 27 Edward III. 1353.
Duchess of Norfolk, in 1398.
Elizabeth, dau. and heir of John, Lord Se-=r:John, Lord Mowbray, of Axliolme, d. in
grave. 13G0.
I '
Thomas Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk and=p Elizabeth, sister and coheir of Thomas Fitz-
Earl Marshal, K.G., d. in 1400. I alan, Earl of Arundel.
Lady Margaret Mowbray, dau. of Thomas,=j: Sir Robert Howard, Knt. i'f
Duke of Norfolk.
Sir John Howard, K.G., created Duke of=F Katherine, dau. of William, Lord Molines,
Norfolk in 1483, slain at Bosworth. | d. in 1452.
r ->
Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk, d.-r- Agnes, sister and heir of Sir Philip Tilney,
21 May, 1524. Knt.
I
Lord "William Howard, created Baron How— p Margaret, 2nd dau. of Sir Thomas Gamage,
ard of Effingham in 1554, d. 21 Jan. 1573. | of Coity.
I '
The Hon. Douglas Howard, dau. of Wm.,=p John, Lord Sheffield, d. 15G9.
Lord Howard of Effingham. j
Edmund Sheffield, 1st Earl of Mulgrave, so=f= Ursula, dau. of Sir Robert Tyrwhitt, of
created 162G. ( Kutelby.
I ^
Lady Mary Sheffield, dau. of Edmund, Ist-j- Ferdinand, Lord Fairfax, of Cameron.
Liauy iuary ouemeia, uau. ui eiuuiuuu, lai-j-
Earl of Mulgrave.
The Hon. Dorothy Fairfax, dau. of Ferdi-^ Richard Hutton, Esq., of Poppleton, co.
nand, Lord Fairfax. York.
I '
Sir Thomas Hutton, of Poppleton, eld. son,=T= Anne, dau. of Nicholas Stringer, Esq., of
t?. in 1700. Sutton upon Lound.
I '
Elizabeth, dau. and eventually coheir of Sir=T= William Dawson, Esq. of Skelton.
Thomas Hutton, of Poppleton.
I '
Hannah, dau. of William Dawson, Esq. of=p George Meeke, Esq. of Kirkhammerton Hall,
Skelton, m. in 1715, d. 1730. co. York.
I '
Francis Meeke, Esq. of Cottinghani and Be-=pTheodosia, dau. of Arthur Ingram, Esq. of
verley, CO. York, 2nd son, d. in 1781. Beverley, co. York.
I ■ '
George Meeke, Esq., youngest son of Francis=f Mary, dau. of Richard Bewley, Esq. of Bin-
Meeke, Esq., b. in 1755, d. 1787.
brook, CO. Lincoln.
9.iailliant 13ctDlnj fHccfec, Esq., of the=: Elizabeth, dau. of Vernon Cotton, Esq. of
Brooms, co. Siaflord, assumed by sign Lea Mouse, co. Stafford, m. 13 March, 1813.
manual in 1840, the surname of dTaijIor ;
IJUh in direct descent from Edwakd 1.,
King of England.
2 //
PEDIGREE CLVIll.
e^arquegs of Drog&ena.
iStimiinU H. King of England, surnamed Ironside, lineal descendant from Alfred,
had a son Edward.=y=Agatha, dau. of Henry II. Emperor of Germany.
Edgar Atheling, rightful heir
to the crown instead of Ed-
ward the Confessor, d. with-
out issue.
Malcolm Can-^Margaret Atheling, heiress
to the crown of England,
who was defeated by the
Conquest.
more, King of
Scotland.
Christiana, be-
came a Nun, at
Romsey, Hants.
Henry I. King of England, 3rd son of "William the Conqueror.^Matilda, of Scotland.
William, Uuke of
Normandy,rf. with-
out issue.
Hen. IV. Emperor of Germany ,=Matiida.=FGeoffrey Plantagenet, Earl
1st husband, d. without issue. I of Anjou, 2nd husband.
I ■ ^
Henry II. King of England.^^^Eleanor, of Aquitaine.
, \ ^
Richard I.=Berengaria, Princess of Navarre.
Henry III.=pEleanor, of Provence.
JoHN.=T=Isabella, of
' Angouleme.
1st wife.
Eleanor, of Castile,=^EDWARD I., d. 1307.=pMargaret, of France, dau. of Philip III. King of
France, and grand-dau. of St. Louis, 2nd wife.
I — ' I
Thomas, of Brotherton, Earl Edmund of 'Wood-=pMargaret, sis-
J
Edward II
d. 1327.
Isabel,
of
France.
Edward III.=pPhilippa,
d. 1377
of
Hainault.
of Norfolk, 2nd son, from
whom in the female line, the
Howards descend.
Sir Thomas Holland, Earl of=
Kent, K.G., d. 1360.
stock, Earl of Kent,
3rd son ; beheaded
1329.
r-
ter and heir of
Thomas,Lord
Wake.
:Joan, only dau. of Edmund of
Woodstock, Earl of Kent, sister of
Edmund, and sister and heir of
John, both Earls of Kent, d. 1385.
Edward
the
Black
Prince.
Edmund,-i-Isabel, young-
of Lang,
ley, Duke
of York,
K.G., 4th
son, d.
1402.
est dau. and
heir of Peter,
King of Cas-
tile and Leon.
Richard II.
d.s.p.
Lionel Plantage-=
net, of Antwerp,
Duke of Cla-
rence, Earl of
Ulster, &C.K.G.,
2nd son, d. 1368.
^Elizabeth
de Burgh,
dau. and
heir of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
Thomas =f= Alice, dau.
Holland,
Earl of
Kent, d.
1396,
Edmund Mortimer, 3rd=pPhilippa, dau.
Earl of March, d. 1382. \ and heir.
T
of Richard
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
Roger, Earl ol=pAlianore, eldest dau.; Eleanor Hol-=y^homas Mon-
March and
Ulster, Lord
Lieutenant of
Ireland, d.
1399,
sister of Thos Hol-
land, Duke of Sur-
rey,and sister and co-
heir of Edmund Hol-
land, Earl of Kent.
land, 4th dau.
and eventual
coheir.
RichardjEarl of Cam-=
bridge, surnamed of
Coningsburgh, 2nd
son and heir ; be-
headed 1414.
r
I
=^Anne, dau. and co-
heir, after the death
of her brother, Ed-
mund Mortimer, heir
to the crown.
tacute, Earl of
Salisbury.
Richard Neville, 2nd=pThe Lady Alice Mon-
son of Ralph, 1st
Earl of Westmore-
land.
tacute, only dau. and
heir.
Richard, Duke of^Cicely, dau, of Ralph Isabel, dau. and heir=FJohn, Marquess of
York, Protector of
England, K.G., kill-
ed at the battle of
Wakefield, 1400.
Nevil, Earl of West-
moreland.
of Sir Edmund
Ingoldsthorpe.
de
Montacute, K.G.
slain at Barnet, 1471.
Edward
IV. King
of Eng-
land, d.
1483.
George, Duke of=pIsabel, dau. of Rich-
Clarence, K.G. ,
murdered in
the Tower,
1477.
ard Nevil, Earl of
Salisbury and War-
wick, surnamed the
Kingmaker.
I
Sir Anthony=pLucy,
Browne, Knt.
Standard Bearer
of England.
-- 1
a
dau. and
coheir of Johu,
Marquess of Mon-
tacute.
agarqucss of Drogficna.
FEDIGRRR CLVIII.
Sir Richard
K.G., d. 150 i,
PoIe,=Fl\Iargaret, dau. and Alice, dau. of Sir=j=Sir Anthony Browne,
heir, Countess of
Salisbury ; beheaded,
1541.
Henry Pole, Lord^Jane, dau. of George
Montacute, son and Nevil, Lord of Aber-
heir,beheaded,1538. I gavenny,
I — '
Catherine, eldest dau.=pFrancis, Earlof llun-
and coheir, d. 23 lingdon, K.G., d. 20
Sept. 1576. I June, 15(30.
I ^
Lady Elizabeth Has-=^Edward Somerset,
tings, dau. of Fran-
cis, Earl of Hunt-
ingdon.
I '
Henry Somerset, 5th=pAnne, only child of
4th Earl of Worces-
ter, K.G., d. 3 Mar.
1627-8.
Earl of Worcester^ John, Lord Kussel.
created Marquess of
Worcester, 2 Nov.
1642, d. 1646.
Edward Somerset,=p:Elizabcth, dau. of Sir
2nd Marquess of
Worcester, d, 3 Apr.
1667.
Henry Somerset, 3rd:
Marquess, created
Duke of Beaufort,
1682.
Charles Somerset,^
Marquess of Wor-
cester, d. vita patris,
1698.
\Vm. Dormer,
ist wife.
Kut.
Henrietta Somerset, =F
dau. of Charles,
Marquess of Wor-
cester.
I
=]\Iary, dau. of Arthur
Lord Capel, and wi-
dow of Henry, Lord
Beauchamp.
^Rebecca, dau. of Sir
Josiah Child, of
Wanstead, co. Essex,
and sister of Richard,
Earl of TUney.
Charles Filzroy, 2nd
Duke of Grafton,
K.G., d. 1757.
Lady Isabella Fitz-=F
roy, dau. of Charles
2nd Duke of Graf-
ton.
:Francis Seymour, 1st
Marquess of Hert-
ford, d. 14June,17y4.
John Gage, K.G.
Knt. K.G. d. 6 May,
1548.
Jane, da\i. of Robcrt=pSir Anthony Browne,
Radclifi'e, Earl
Sussex, 1st wife.
of
Knt. createdViscount
Montague, 1554,
K.G., d. ID Oct.
1592.
Henry Wriotheslev,=
2nd Earl of Soulh-
amptou, d. 1581.
^Mary, dau. of An-
thony Browne, Vis-
count Montague, 1st
husband.
1
Elizabeth, dau. of^Henry Wriothesley,
John Vernon, Esq.
of Ilodnet, county
Derby.
William, Lord Spen-:
cer, of Wormleigh-
ton.
Henry Moore, 1st-
Earl of Drogheda,
d, 1675.
3rd Earl of South-
ampton, K.G. d.
1624.
^Penelope Wriothes-
ley, dau. of Henry,
3rd Earl of South-
ampton.
:Alice, 5th dau. of
William, Lord Spen-
cer, of Wormleighton.
Mary, dau. of Sir^Henry, 3rd Earl of
John Cole, Bart, of
Newland, and sister
of Arthur, Lord
Ranelagh.
Drogheda, s. his elder
brother, rf. 1714.
Jane, only dau. and=pCharles, LordMoore,
heir of Arthur Lof-
tus, Viscount Ely.
eld. son, d. vit. pat.
1714.
Lady Anne Seymour, dau. of Francis,
Marquess of Hertford, m. 15 Feb. 1766.
Lady Sarah Ponson-:
by, dau. of Braba-
zon, 1st Earl of
Bosborough, 1st
wife*
I
:Edward, 5th Earl of
Drogheda, s. his elder
brother, d. 1758.
1st ^Charles, 6th Earl of Drogheda, K.P., created
I Marquess of Drogheda, 17 Jan. 1801 ; d. '22
Dec. 1821.
Mary Lelitia, 2nd dau. of Henry, Lord Con-=FLord Henry Se5'mour Moore, 2nd son,
gleton ; she m. 2ndly, 1830, Edward Henry j Sept. 1824, d. in August, 18ll5.
Cole, Esq., of Stoke Lyne, Oxon.
r
m.
28
?ijClirj) .^rrauriS yri'mour /ttoorr, 3rd and =^The Hon. Mary Caroline Stuart Wortlcy, eld.
present ittaitJUfSS of Drogftrtia. s. his dau. of Lord Wharucliffe, m. 25 Aug. 1847.
uncle, 1837; I7th in a direct descent from
Edward 111. King of England.
PEDIGREE CLIX. W^lttt LOUff, <2B0Q.
iSlrtoartl I. King of England .y^Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand, King of Castile.
The Princess Elizabeth Plantagenet, dau. ofT= Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and
Edward I,, and widow of John, Earl of I Essex.
Holland. J
Lady Eleanor de Bohun, 2ud dau. of Hum-=j: James, Earl of Ormonde, d. 6 Jan. 1337-8.
phrey. Earl of Hereford.
James, 2nd Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1382.=7= Elizabeth, dau. of Sir John Darcy.
^ I
James, 3rd Earl of Ormonde, d. m 1405. =j: Anne, dau. of John, Lord "Welles.
James, 4lh Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1452. =t= Joan, dau. of Gerald, 5th Earl of Kildare.
Lady Elizabeth Butler, dau. of James, Earl=p John Talbot, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury,
of Ormonde. |
Sir Gilbert Talbot, of Grafton, CO. Worcester,=p Audrey, dau. of Sir John Cotton, Knt. and
Knight Banneret, 3rd son of John, 2nd Earl relict of Sir Richard Gardiner,
of Shrewsbury. I
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Albrighton, co. Sa-=f= Margaret, dau. and heir of Adam Troutbeck,
I
lop, only son.
Esq.
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Grafton, d. in June,=f: Frances, dau. of Sir John Giffard, Knt. of
1555. I Chillington.
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Grafton.=f Catherine, dau. of Sir William Petre.'
Anne, dau. of Sir John Talbot, of Grafton.^ Thomas Needham, Esq. of Shavington.
Robert Needham, Esq. of Shavington, High^ Frances, youngest dau. of Sir Edward Aston,
Sheriff of the co. of Salop, temp. Queen I of Tixall, co. Stafford.
Elizabeth.
Robert Needham, 1st Viscount Kilmorey, so=t= Catharine, dau. of John Robinson, Esq. of
created 1625. London, and relict of George Huxley, Esq.
The Hon. Ellen Needham, dau. of Robert,=p Sir William Owen, of Condover, co. Salop,
1st Viscount Kilmorey. | High Sheriff in 1623, d. in 1662.
Ellen, dau. of Sir William Owen, Knt. of^^Sir George Norton, Knt. of Abbotts Leigh,
Condover. b. in 1622, d. 14 Feb. 1667.
T
Ellen, dau. of Sir George Norton, Knt. of^ William Trenchard, Esq. of Cutteridge, d. 22
Abbotts Leigh. j August, 1710.
Frances, dau. and eventual heiress of Wil-=^John Hippisley, Esq. of Stanton, co. Wilts,
Ham Trenchard, Esq., b. in 1676, m. in 1703, | bapt. 18 Aug. 1676.
d. in 1724. |
I- '
Robert Hippisley, Esq. of Stanton, b. 1715, =j: Mary, only dau. of John Gore, Esq. of Salis-
who assnmed in 1/23, the additional sur-
name and arms of Trenchard, on succeed-
ing to his uncle, John Trenchard, Esq. of
Cutteridge and Abbots Leigh, d. in 1787,
bury, m. in 1740.
a
SxHaltet long, <B^q.
PEDIGREE CLIX.
a
I
Ellen, only surviving dau. and eventual heir— pJohn Long, Esq. of Preshaw, co. Hants, m.
ess of Robert Hippisley-Trcnchard, Esq. m.
1st, John Ashfordby, Esq. of Cheshunt,
Herts, d. 1788.
4 Oct. 1779, d. 10 May, 1797. 2nd husband.
SSSalter Hong, Esq. of Preshaw, co. Hants,=^Lady Mary Carnegie, eldest dau. of William,
M.A. ofOrielCollege,Oxford, J.P.&D.L.for "• " ~ ,. ^ ., . .
Hampshire, 20th in a direct descent from
Edward I. King of England.
7th'Earrof Norlhcsk, G.C.B., Admiral,
R.N. &c.
Walter=i=Emily J ane, William,=j^Elizabeth, John, =Gcorgiana George. Ellen.
T I I I I I
Jervis,
eldest
son &
heir.
eldest dau. of Bath,
of Edward
Morant
Gale, Esq.
of Upham,
Hants.
Walter.
— I
Jervis Morant.
only child of
of James Mar-
Hare Jol
liffe, Esq.
well
Hall,
Hants.
Frances,
eld. dau. of
SirSimcon
Stuart, Bt.
Elizabeth Marv,
m. to J. E. W".
Rolls, Esq. of
the Hendre.
1
William.
Mary Hippisley.
Georgiana Elea-
nor.
Lucy, tn. to Wm.
Barnes, Esq.
Jane.
PEDIGREE CLX.
J^UQO 80alt3ep0in CbaiDtuicfi, (!Bsq-
lEUtDarlr VM. King of England, d. 21 June,T=Philippa, dau. of William, Earl of Hainault.
1371. I
I I 1
Edward, Lionel of =pLady Eliza- John of
THE
Black
Prince.
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence.
both do
Burgh.
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancaster.
Edmund =1= Isabel, Eleanor, =f= Thomas,
of Lang-
ley, Duke
of York.
Philippa, only child=FEdmund Mortimer,
and heiress of Lionel
Plantagenet.
r
Earl of March.
Roger Mortimer, Earl^Eleanor, dau. of Tho»
of March. I mas, Earl of Kent.
dau. & dau. and
coheir coheir
of of Hum-
Peter, phrey de
King of Bohun,
Castile. Earl of
Hereford
and Es-
sex.
of Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter.
J
Anne Mortimer, only=pRichard Plantagenet, William Bourchier,=PAnne Plantagenet,
dau. & eventual heir of
Roger, Earl of March.
Earl of Cambridge.
Earl of Ewe.
dau. and coheir.
Richard Plantagenet, =x=Cicely, dau. of Ralph Isabel Plantagenet,=pHenry Bourchier,
Duke of York, Pro- -- - - ■ ■ -„ . . ^
tector of England.
Neville, Earl of West- only dau.
moreland.
Earl of Ewe and
Essex, d. in 1483.
Edward IV,, King of
England.
1
Anne, dau. of Richard Widvile, Earl of =T=William Bourchier,
Rivers, and sister of the Queen of Edw. IV. son and heir, d.v.p.
John Devereux, Lord Ferrers of Chartley.=T=Ciceley Bourchier, only dau., sister and sole
j heiress of Henry, Earl of Essex.
I ■ "^ '
Walter Devereux, Viscount Hereford, K.G.,-p Margaret, dau. of Robert Garnish, Esq. of
d. 27 Sept. 1558. j Kenton, co. Suffolk, 2nd wife.
Sir Edward Devereux, Bart., of Castle Brom-=f= Catherine, eldest dau. of Edward Arden, Esq.
wich, created 25 Nov. 1612; d. in 1622. I of Park Hall, co. Warwick.
Sir George Devereux, Knt., of Sheldon Hall,=FBlanch, dau. and heir of Sir John Ridge,
CO. Warwick. Knt. of Ridge, co- Salop.
r— '
Anne, dau. of Sir George Devereux, of Shel-^ Valence Sacheverell, Esq. Lord of the Manors
don Hall, Knt. | of New Hall and Callow.
, J
Anne, only dau. of Valence Sacheverell, Esq.=^Charles Chadwick, Esq. of Healey and Rid-
of New Hall and Callow, m. in 1665, d. in ware, son and heir of John Chadwick, Esq.
1689. of Healey, by Katherine, his wife, dau. and
heir of Lewis Chadwick, Esq. of Mayves}Ti
Ridware.
Charles Chadwick, Esq. of Healey and Rid-=pMary, dau. of Robert Illingworth, Esq., »i.
ware, bapt. 22 Feb. IC75, d. 25 Dec. 1756. 20 Nov. 1714, d. in 1737, 2nd wife.
John Chadwick, Esq. of Healey Hall, Lieut.=p Susannah, youngest dau. of Robert Holt,
Col. of the Royal Lancashire Militia, d. 23 Esq. of Shevington, d, 19 Jan. 1765.
Nov, 1800.
Charles Chadwick, Esq. of Healey, Ridware ,=y: Frances, only surviving dau. and eventual
New Hall, and Callow, b. 2 Oct. 1753, d.
29 July, 1829.
heir of Richard Green, Esq. of Leventhorp
House, CO. York.
Pjugo fHalbCgStnC^alltotrfe. Esq. ofHealey,=pEliza.Catherine, youngest dau. of the late
Ridware, New Hall, Callow, and Leven
thorp, b. 28 Nov. 1793, Ifith in a direct
descent from Edward III. King of England.
I
John de Heley Chadwick,
b. 30 December, 1834.
Lieut. General Chapman, of Tainfield House,
CO. Somerset, and sister of Sir Stephen Rem.
nant Chapman, K.C.H., Governor of Ber.
muda, m. in June, 1826.
r
Elizabeth-Catherine.
Laura-Isabella-Louisa.
3lof)n Dentp Campticll OTi^nUbam, Csq. pedigree c
LXI.
ISIIlDartr 5. King of England.^Margaret, dau. of Philip III. of France.
Thomas de Brolherton, Earl of Norfolk, Earl-pAlice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys.
Marshal.
T
I
Lady Margaret Plantagenet, Duchess of-r-John, Lord Segrave.
Norfolk.
T
I
Elizabeth dau. and heiress.-j-John, Lord Mowbray.
:J^
Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk, K.G.-pLady Elizabeth Fitzalan, sister and coheir of
i Thomas, Earl of Arundel.
Margaret de Mowbray, dau. and coheir.=T=Sir Robert Howard.
Sir John Howard, Duke of Norfolk, K.G.=pCatherine, dau. of William, Lord Molines.
slain at Bosworth. 1
1
r ;_
Lady Margaret Howard, dau. of John, Duke-pSir John Wyndham, of Crownthorpe, in
LRtuy iviiirgarei nowaru, aau. oi jouu, uoiie-T-air jonn wynaiiE
of Norfolk. Norfolk, d. in 15U2.
r-
Sir Thomas Wyndham, of Felbrigg, d. in-r-Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Sir Richard
1530. Scrope, of Upsal, co. York.
Sir John Wyndham, of Melton Constable, co.=T=Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of John Sydenham,
Norfolk, d. 16 Queeu Elizabeth. Esq. of Orchard, co. Somerset.
I '
John Wyndham, son and heir, d. in 1572.=f:Florence, sister and coheir of Nicholas Wad-
ham, Esq. of Merrifield.
Sir John Wyndham, Knt. of Orchard Wynd-^Joan, dau. of Henry Portman, Esq of Or-
ham, c?. in 1645, aged 87.
Sir Wadham Wyndham, Knt., 9th son of=j=Barbara, dau. of Sir George Clerk, Knt. of
Sir John Wyndham, Knt. of Orchard Wynd-
ham, d.in 1668.
chard Portman, d. in 1633, aged 68.
^Barbara, dau. of Sir George Clerk
Watford, Herts, d. in 1704, aged 78.
I
I
Wadham Wyndham, Esq. of the College,=^Sarah, dau. of — Hearst, of Sarum, d. in
Sarum, 4th son of Sir Wadham Wyndham, 1758, aged 81.
Knt., d. in 1736. |
I -■
Henry Wyndham, Esq. of the College, Sarum.=pArundel, dau. of Thomas Penruddock, Esq.
of Compton.
Henry Penruddock Wyndham, Esq. of the=i=Caroline, dau. and heir of Edward Hearst,
College, Sarum, m. in 1768.
Esq. of the College, Sarum.
Wadham Wyndham, -r-Ann Eliza, Four other John Campbell, Esq.=f^Carolinc Frances,
Esq. of the College, dau. of Lt. sons, all d. of Dunoon, co. Argyll,
Sarum, d.s.p. in 1843. Gen. Slade. s.p. and of Blunham, co.
Bedford.
sister and eventual
heir of Wadham
Wyndham, Esq.
5>0f)tt Il?EmiJ (ramp==Urania-Mary-Anne, Caroline,=pRichard Julia =S. E. Ellen
bell »J.2flj)nM)am, Esq. dau. of the late Lieut. w. in Hclley, Ann Thorn- Christian,
of the College, Sarum, Col. Kington, and the 1823, and Esq. Fran- ton, w. to R.
and of Corhampton Marchioness of Clau- d.ia 1829. ces. Esq. King,
House, Hants, 17th ricarde. Esq.
in a direct descent
from Edward I.King
of England.
PEDIGREE CLXIl.
Jofin ^urrap, €0^.
fff^enrg Ml. King of England.=f Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Ray-
mond Berenger, Count of Provence.
Kobert IStucc,
King of Scotland.
Edward I. King of=pMargaret, dau. Blanche, Queen =j=Edmund, Earl
England.
of Philip III. Dowager of Na- of Lancaster.
King of France, varre.
Edmund Plantage-^Margaret, sister Maud, dau. and^^Henry, Earl
net, surnamed " of and heir of Tho- heir of Sir Pat- of Lancaster.
Woodstock," Earl
of Kent, 2nd son.
and heir of Tho- heir of Sir Pat-
mas, Lord rick Chaworth.
Wake.
Walter,:
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
land.
Edward ~Joan Plantagenet,=FSir Thos. de Richard=FLady Ele-
the Black
Prince,
3rd hush.
the "Fair Maid of
Kent," m. lst,Wil-
liam Montacute,
Earl of Salisbury.
Holland, Fitzalan,
K.G. Lord Earl of
Holland, 2nd Arundel,
husband.
King Richard
n. d.s.p.
H
anor Planta-
genet, widow
of John, Lord
Beaumont,
Prin-
cess
Mar-
gery,
dau. of
Robert
Bruce.
Robert IL,
King of Scotland.
Thomas de Holland,=f=Lady Alice Fitzalan, dau.
2nd Earl of Kent. of the Earl of Arundel.
Robert III.,
John Beaufort, Marquess=iF Lady Margaret =:Thomas Plantagenet, King of Scotland.
of Dorset, son of John of
Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster,
by Katherine Swynford,
)st husband.
Holland, 2nd dau. Duke of Clarence, son
and eventual co- of Henry IV., 2nd hus-
heir. band.
Lady Joan Beaufort, eldest dau.=f= James L, King of Scotland.
Johanna, dau. of King James I., and widow^y^ James Douglas, 1st Earl of Morton,
of James, 3rd Earl of Angus.
The Lady Douglas, 2nd dau. of James, Earl=p Thomas, Lord Erskine, and Earl of Marr.
of Morton.
Alexander, Lord Erskine and Earl of Marr,=
A.D. 1489.
^Christian, dau. of Sir Robert Crichton, of
Sanquhar.
r
Robert, Lord Erskine and Earl of Marr, fell=
at Flodden, 'J Sept. 1513.
^Isabel, dau. of Sir George Campbell, of
Loudoun.
Lady Janet Erskine, youngest dau. of Robert:
Earl of Marr.
William Murray, of Touchadam, eldest son=f^
and heir, d. 15G9.
:John Murray, Esq., of Touchadam, co. Stir-
ling, A.D. 1541, whose ancestor obtained a
charter of the lands of Touchadam, from
Robert Bruce, King of Scotland, dated 29
July, 1327.
•Agnes, dau. and coheir of James Cunning-
ham, of Polmais, co. Stirling.
Sir John Murray, of Touchadam and Pol-=
nuiis, A.D. l'jU2.
I ' -^
(I
Jean, dau. of John Cockburn, of Ormislon.
3ol)n ti^uvcap, €.sq.
PBDIUIIEE CLXII.
a
Sir William Murray, of Toucliadam and:
Polmais.
r
Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Alexander Gibson, of
Durie.
John Murray, of Toucliadam and rolmais,=p Janet, dau. of Sir John Nisbet, of Dean
served heir to his father 1655.
Lord Provost of Edinburgh.
John Murray, of Touchadam and Polmais.=r Anne, dau. of Sir Alexander Gibson, of
Durie, one of the senators of the College of
Justice.
William Murray, of Touchadam and Polmais, =^ Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Alexander Gibson,
served heir to the whole estate in 1729, on
the decease of his nephew, William, unm.,
d. 1758.
Bart, of Pentland.
Lieut. -Col. John Murray, 3rd son.=p Isabella, dau. of Professor Hercules Lindsay.
J
.^oftu fHunay, Esq., of Touchadam and== Elizabeth, dau. of James Bryce, Esq.
Polmais, (having s. his cousin, the late
William Murray, Esq,) 18th in a direct de-
scent from Edward I. King of England,
and 17th from Robert Bruce, King of
Scotland.
I 1 1
John, h. 26 James, h. 20 William, h.
July, 1831. June, 1834. 10 Dec.
1835.
— r-T ; — n
Margaret. Jannetta-
Cecilia.
Lindsay-
Elizabeth. Anne-
Mary.
Alexander- Arthur-
Bruce, 6. 24 Bryce, 6. 22
June. 1840. Feb. 1843.
PEDIGREE CLXIII.
William Ipeter, Coq.
IHtliDarlr I.^^Eleanor of Castile.
Isabella of France.=FEDWARD II
T
Elizabeth Plantage-=^Humphreyde Bohun,
net, 4th dau.
Earl of Hereford, &c.
Edward III.=T=Philippaof Hainault.
Margaret de Bohun.=y=Hugh Courtenay,
I Earl of Devon, K.G.
J ,
Thomas of ^j^Eleanor, dau. Sir Philip=pAnne, dau. of Sir Edward-pEmmeline,
Woodstock,
Duke of
Gloucester.
of Humphrey Courtenay, of
de Bohun, Powderham,
Earl of Here- 5th son.
ford.
Thomas, Lord Courtenay, of
Wake. Godlington.
dau. and heir
of Sir John
D'Aunay.
Anne Planta-=^WilliamBour- Sir JohnCour-^Joan, dau. of
genet.
chier. Earl of
Ewe, in Nor-
mandy.
tenay, 2d son,
d. before 1415.
Alexander
Champer-
nowne.
Sir Hugh-pPhilippa, dau.
Courtenay, of
Boconnoc,
J
WilliamBour-=pThomasine,
chier, Lord
Fitzwarine,
3rd son.
Fulk Bour-:
chier. Lord
Fitzwarine.
dau, and heir
of Sir Richard
Hankeford.
^Elizabeth,
dau. and coh.
of John, Lord
Dynham.
Sir Philip^Elizabeth,
and coheir of
Sir Warren
L'Ercedekne,
of Haccombe.
Courtenay, of
Powderham.
dau. of Walter
Lord Hunger-
ford.
Joan Courte— pSir Nicholas,
nay, of Hac-
combe.
Lord of Ca-
re w.
Sir William=pMargarct,dau. Alexander de-pElizabeth,
Courtenay, of
Powderham.
of William,
Lord Bonville.
Carew,
son.
4th
I
John, Lord
Fitzwarine,
created Earl
of Bath, 28
Henry YHI.
-J
dau. of John
Hatch, of
Hatch.
=f:Cicely, dau. of
Giles, Lord
Daubeny.
Sir William-pCicely, dau. of John Carew,-pThomasine,
Courtenay, of
Powderham.
Eliza-:
Sir John Che-
ney.
of Anthony.
dau. & coh, of
Roger Hol-
land.
Lady
beth Bour-
chier.
=FEdward
Chichester,
Esq. of
Raleigh.
Sir William=pMary, dau. Sir Wymond-pMartha, dau.
Courtenay, of
Powderham,
of Sir John
Gainsford.
Carew, of An-
thony.
of Sir Edmd.
Denny.
Sir John Chichester, of Ra-.-pGertrude Courtenay.
leigh, M.P. for Devon, 1553.
Thos. Carew,^Elizabeth,
of Anthony.
dau. of Sir Rd.
Edgecombe.
Anne Chichester, of Raleigh.=f:William Coryton, Esq. of of Anthony.
Coryton, and Newton Fer-
rars.
Richd. Carew,=pJulian, dau.
Sir John Coryton, Bart. of=
Newton Ferrars.
Anne Coryton, 2nd dau. and=
coheir.
:Anne, dau. and heir of John
Mills, Esq. of Colebrook.
r
of Sir John
Arundel, of
Trerice.
John Carew,=pAlice, dau. of
of Penwame, | John Hilman.
2nd son.
r
J
:John Peter, Esq.* of Harlyn, BridgetCarew,=f:Edward Hob-
m. in 1685. 4th dau. and | lyn, of Bod-
coheir.
|iyn,
min.
Elizabeth, =pWilliam Pe-
dau. of the
Rev. W.
Smith, Chap-
lain to Queen
Anne.
ter, Rector of
Mawnen.
Henry Peter,:
of Harlyn, d.
in 1748.,
^Mary, dau. &
heir of Henry
Harpur, Esq.
of Trewar-
then.
Jonathan=j=Mary
Peter, of
Porlhco-
than.
Hoblyn.
c
I
• See Burke's Genealogical Dictionary, page 1031.
COilliam Ipctcr, OBsq*
a
Martha,=Robert Harriet, dau.=William
Peter,
Rector of
Mawnen.
dau.of John Peter, and coheir of
Franklin,
Esq. of
Glamorgan-
shire.
Rector the Hon. Geo.
of Sully, Hanulton,2nd
CO. Gla- son of James,
morgan. 6ih Earl of
Abercorn.
William =
Peter, of
Harlyn,
m. in
1749.
d
I
=Mary
Peter.
PEDIGREE CLXJII.
Samuel -^-Sarah, dau.
Peter, of
Porthco
than.
r-
Henry
J
and heir of
Edward
Hoblyn,
Esq. of Col-
quite
Harlyn,
1821.
Peter, ol^Anna Maria, dau.
d. in
of Thomas Rous,
Esq. of Pierce-
field.
Sarah Ann, dau.=
oftheHon.Thos.
Worlhington,
Governor of Ohio,
and a Senator of
the United States
of Nor th America.
=(!iaaintam ^Pftrr,:
Esq.
Deeble Peter, of
Colquite.
^Frances, dau.and
heir of John
Thomas, Esq. of
Chiverton.
Hoblyn Peter,=j^Elizabeth,
of Porthco-
Ihan.
dau. of John
Pomeroy,Esq.
of Bodmin.
Samuel Peter, Deeble Peter
of Porihco- Hoblyn, of
than. Colquite.
John THOM.'is Henry
Peter, Esq. of Har-
lyn.
I I
William Rous.
Robert Godolphin.
r-\
George Francis
Carew.
Algernon.
Granville
Carmi-
nowe.
I I I
Frances Mary.
Anne-Maria.
Ellen-Jane.
PEDIGREE CLXIV
^ir aeorge Caplep, T^att, ann
?^enrS HE. King of England. =T=Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond Beren-
T
ger,
Count of Provence.
Eleanor, dau. of^EnwARD I. King=pMargaret, dau. of Edmund, Earl^ Blanche, Queen
Ferdinand III.
King of Castile.
of England.
r
Philip III.
France.
of
of Lancaster.
Dowager of
Navarre.
Edward =^Isabella, Thomas de=j=Alice, Edmund =^Margaret, Henry, =p Maud, dau
II. King
of Eng-
land.
dau. of
Philip
the Fair,
King of
France.
Brotherton,
Earl of Nor-
folk, Earl
Marshal.
dau. of
Sir Ro-
ger
Halys.
Plantage
net, sur-
named of
Wood-
stock,
Earl of
Kent, 2d
son.
sister and
heir of
Thomas
Lord
Wake.
Earl of
Lancas-
ter.
Edward =7=Philippa, Lady
III. King
of Eng-
land, d.
in 1377.
dau. of Marga-
William, ret Plan-
Earl of tagenet,
Hainault Duchess
of Nor-
folk.
=7=John,
Lord
Se-
grave.
Edward
the
Black
Prince,
3rd hus-
band.
r-
-Joan Plan-:
tagenet, the
Fair Maid
of Kent, m.
William
Montacute,
Earl of
Salisbury.
and lieir of
Sir Patrick
Chaworth.
=Sir Thos. Lady Ele-=pRich
de Hol-
land,
K.G.,
Lord
Holland,
2nd hus-
band.
anorPlan-
tagenet,
widow of
John,
Lord
Beau-
mont.
ard
Fitz
Alan,
Earl
of
Arun-
del.
Lionel, of Ant-=
werp, Duke of
Clarence, Earl
of Ulster.
^Lady Elizabeth de
Burgh, dau. and
heiress of William,
Earl of Ulster. 1st
wife, m. in 1352.
1
Elizabeth,:
dau. and
heiress.
H
II.
de Hol-
land, 2d
Earl of
Kent.
Fitz Alan.
:John King Rich- Thomas =y= Lady Alice
Lord ARD " ' "" ^
Mow-
bray.
Philippa :
Plantage-
net, only
child and
heiress.
r
^Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Thomas =pLady Eli- Lady ^ 1st, John Beau-=2nd, Thos.
Earl of March, lineally de Mow-
derived from the mar- bray,
riage of Ralph, Lord Duke of
Mortimer, of Wigmore, Norfolk,
with the Princess Gwy-
ladys, dau. of Llewelyn
ap lorworth, Prince of
North Wales.
zabeth Mar-
Fitzalan, garet
sister and Hol-
coheir of land,
Thomas, 2nd
Earl of dau.
Arundel, and
even-
tual
coh.
fort. Marquess Plantage
of Dorset, son of net, Duke
John of Gaunt, of Cla-
Duke of Lan- rence, son
caster, by Ka- of Hemiy
therine Swyn- IV.
ford.
Philippa, dau.^j^Sir Henry Margaret de ^y^Sir Robert
of Edmund,
Earl of March.
Percy, the re-
nowned Hot-
spur.
Mowbray,
dau. and co-
heir.
Howard.
H
Edmund Beau-
fort, Earl of
Somerset.
:Alianore, dau.
and coheir of
Richard Beau-
champ, Earl
of Warwick.
Henry Per- =f:Eleanor Eliza-=r:John, Sir John ^^Catherine, Eleanor, =^Sir Robert
cy, 2d Earl
of North-
umberland,
d. 1455.
Neville,
dau. of
Ralph,lst
Earl of
Westmore-
land.
beth.
Lord
Clif-
ford.
Howard,
Duke of
Norfolk.
dau. of
William,
Lord Mo-
lines.
dau. and
coheir.
Spencer, of
Spencers
Combe.
Henry Per =pEleanor Thos., =pJoan Da- Thomas, =^ Elizabeth, Margary.^^Thomas Cary,
cy, 3d Earl
of North-
umberland,
d. 1461.
dau. and
heir of
Richard
Poynings
son of
Lord
Poynings
Lord
Clif-
ford.
ere, dau. Duke, of
of Lord Norfolk.
Dacre, of
Gilles-
lan'.i.
a
b
Tilney, an
heii'ess.
dau. and
coheir.
Esq.
CntDatU ^tillingflcet Caglep, Csq. ®.p.
PKDIGREE CLXIV-
a
Henry Per-=
cy, 1th Earl
of North-
umberland,
K.G., d.
1489.
d
:Maud Her-
l)erl,dau. of
the Earl of
Pembroke.
John-pMargaret,
Lord dau. and
Clif- heir of
ford. Henry,
Lord
Bromflete.
Elizabeth
of Thos. How-
ard, Duke of
Norfolk.
dau. =^ Sir Thomas
Boleyne, cre-
ated Earl of
Wiltshire.
Henry Al- =
gernon, 5th
Earl of
Northum-
berland.
^Catherine, Henry,=FAnne,
dau. and Lord St.
coheir of Clif- John.
Sir Robert ford.
Spencer.
r
Lady Margaret =pHenry Clifford,
Percy, elder
daughter.
r
Lady Anna
Boleyn,
Queen Con-
sort of Hen-
ry Vin.=j=
I
George
Viscount
Rochford.
Lady -pWilliam Cary,
Mary
Boleyn.
Esquire of
tlie Body to
Hen. VIII.
Earl of Cumber-
land.
Elizabeth,
Queen of
England.
Anne, dau. of Sir=pHenry Cary, 1st Lord
Thomas Morgan,
Knt.
Hunsdon, so created,
1559, K.G.
l__
1. Eleanor, dau. &=T=Henry, 2nd Earl
coheir of Charles
Brandon, Duke of
Suffolk, and niece
of Henry VIII. ,
of Cumberland,
d. 8 Jan. 1569.
=2. Anne, dau. of
William, Lord
Dacre, of Gilles-
land
Elizabeth, dau. =r Robert Cary.4th
of Sir Hugh son, created Earl
Trevanion. of IMonmouth,
by James I. in.
1626, d. 1639.
LadyFrances Clifford, dau. of Henry,=^Philip, Lord Wharton, d. in 1625.
2ad Earl of Cumberland. j
I ' I
Sir Thomas Wharton, Knt., son of Philip =F
Lord Wharton, d. vitdpatris. \
Lady Philadelphia Cary, dau. of Robert, Earl
of Monmouth.
Sir Thomas Wharton, K.B., 2nd son.
Jane Wharton, dau. and eventual heir of Sir=FJohn Digby, of Mansfield Wodehouse, M.P.
Thomas Wharton, K.B. j
, 1
Philadelphia, dau. and coheir of John Digby ,=
Esq. of Mansfield, M.P.
Sir Thomas Cay-
ley, Bart, of
Brompton, d.
1792.
=Isabella,dau. of John
Seton, Esq. descend-
ed from Sir Chrystal
Seton, by his wife, a
sister of King Robert
Bruce.
:Sir George Cayley, 4th of Brompton, Bart. d.
1791.
Frances, dau. of=7=The Rev. John Cayley, of Low
Sir George Cay-
ley, Bart.
r-
Hall, son of the Rev. John Cay-
ley, who was great grandson of
Sir William Cayley, the 1st Bart.
of Brompton.
John Cayley, Esq. of=^Elizabelh, dau. and heir of the
Low Hall. Rev. Edward Stillingfleet.
Sb'r (Heorge Caglcp, Bart. of=pSarah,only dau. of the Rev. George
Brompton Hail, co. York, F.R.S.,
&c., 16th in a direct descent from
Edward 111. King of England.
Walker, of Nottingham, F.S.A.
Digby Cayley ,=y=Dorothy, dau. of
Esq., only son
and heir.
the Rev. George
Allanson, of Ri-
pen.
~r I I I I
Five other
daughters.
Emma Cayley,:7^tih)art» Stillingflfrt
3rd dau. of Sir
George Cayley,
Bart.
n
George- Allanson.
Digby.
ri
Reginald-Arthur.
Dorothy.
(JTaylflj, Esq., of Wy-
dale House, co. York,
17th in a direct descent
from Edward III.,
King of England.
Edward Stillingfleet.
George John.
PEDIGREE CLXV.
Samuel COilUam IBptbeeea, &q.
Oiuartl I. King of England, d. 1307.=pEIeanor, of Castile, 1st -wife.
Edward II. King of=p Isabel, of France.
England, d. 1327.
Edward III. King of=p Philippa, of Hain-
England. | ault.
Lionel Plantagenet, =t= Elizabeth de Bursh,
Duke of Clarence,
Earlof Ulster, K.G.,
2nd son,rf. 1368.
dau. and heir of Wil-
liam, Earl of Ulster.
Lady Philippa Plan-=f= Edmund Mortimer,
tagenet, only dau.
and heir.
;^rd Earl of March,
d. 1382.
Lady Elizabeth Mor-=F Henrj' Percy, Lord
Percy, the celebrated
Hotspur.
tmier.
ElizabethPercy, dau.=FJohn de Clifford,
of Hotspur. I Lord Cliffurd, K.G.
Thomas, Lord Clif-=f Joan, dau. of Thos.,
ford, slain at St. Al-
bans, 1454.
r"
Lord Dacre, of Gil-
lesland.
Maud Clifford, diiU.=F
of Thomas, Lord Clif-
ford, and widow of
Sir Thomas Harring-
ton.
1
Dorothy Sixtton, dau.=
of Sir Edmund Sut-
ton, and widow of Sir
John Musgrave, Knt.
Sir Edmund Sutton,
son and heir of John,
Lord Dudley, d.v.p.
: Richard Wrottesley,
Esq. of Wrottesley,
CO. Stafford.
Margaret Wrottesley,^
dau. of Richard
Wrottesley.
Anne Scrope, dau. of:
Sir John Scrope, Knt.
-J
: Sir John Scrope, Knt.
of Castle Combe,
Wilts.
: Henry Viuer, Esq. of
Castle Combe.
r
Henry Viner.=p Mary, dau. and heir-
essTDf Rob. Long, Esq.
whose father, Thos.,
was ancestor of the
Longs of Whaddon
Sir Henry Viner,Knt.=p Mary, dau. of Rich-
er. 1627. ard Lee, Esq. of
Langley, Cheshire,
sister of Sir Hum-
phrey Lee, Bart.
Mary Viner, dau. ofc= Thomas Bromley,
Sir Henry Viner,Knt.
son of Sir Thomas
Bromley, of Cheshire,
Lord Chancellor of
England.
Alice, dau. of Sir Ro- =
ger Halys, Knt. of
Harwich.
John, Lord Segrave, :
d. 27 Edward III.
1353.
John, Lord Mow-
brav, of Axholme, d.
1360.
I
pThomas Plantagenet,
Earl of Norfolk, and
Earl Marshal.
^— 1
-pMargaret, dau. and
eventual sole heir,
created Duchess of
Norfolk, in 1398.
— 1
=^Elizabeth, dau. and
heir of John, Lordj
Segrave. J
Elizabeth, dau. of =
Richard Fitz Alan,
and sister and coheir
of Thomas Fitz Alan,
Earl of Arundel.
Sir Robert Howard,:
Knt. eldest son of Sir
John Howard, Knt.,
by Alice, his wife,
dau. and heir of Sir
William Tarding, of
Tarding, co. Norfolk.
^Thomas Mowbray,
Earl of Nottingham,
Duke of Norfolk, and
Earl Marshal of Eng-
land, K.G., d. 1400.
1
^Margaret, dau. of
Thomas, and cousin
of Johu,Duke of Nor-
folk.
Katherine, dau. of =^Sir John Howard,
~ " ~" Duke of Norfolk,
K.G., so created 1483,
William. Lord Mo-
liues, d. 1452.
Sir John Wyndham, =pLady Margaret
Knt. of Felbrigg, in Howard.
Norfolk. I
, I
Sir Thomas Wyndham, Knt. of Felbrigg.
T
I
Sir Andrew Luttrell,-T-Margaret Wyndham.
of Dunster. j
I ,
Peter Edgecombe, '■
Esq., M.P. for Corn-
wall.
Sir Edward Denny,:
Knt. Banneret, son of
the Right Hon. Sir
Anthony Denny.
Mary, dau. of Thos.:
Aldrich, Esq. of Swa-
deston, co. Norfolk.
Cordelia, dau. of :
Adam Hill. Esq. of
Spaldwitk, Hunts.
^Margaret Luttrell.
^Margaret Edgecombe
Maid of Honour to
the Queen.
^Anthony Denny,Esq.
of Bishop's Stortford,
Herts, 2nd son, d.
about 1662.
1
:Edward Denny, Esq.
of Bishop's Stortford,
Herts, rf, 17:^0.
a
John Sandford, Esq. ^Anne Denny, dau.
of Sandford, Shrop- and coheir, d. 10
shire, d. 1743. Sept. 1747.
1
0
Samuel William TS^tbceea, Csq.
a
Anne Bromley, dau.:
of Thomas Bromley.
: The Rev. Oliver Chi-
vers, Prebendary of
Sarum.
Mary Chivers, dau. =t= Thomas Bythesea,
and coheir, d. 1672,
John Bythesea, Esq -
of Wick House,
Wilts, J. P. for Wilts,
d. 1747.
I
John Bythesea, Esq.:
of Wick House, and
Chapmanslade, J. P.
for Wilts, d. 1769.
Esq. of Compton
Bishop, Somerset,
and Wick House,
Wilt.s. J.P.forWilts,
d. 1672.
: Hester Halliday, of
Bradford, Wilts, d.
1737.
: Jane, dau. of the Rev.
Thomas Leir, Rector
of Ditcheat, Somer-
set, and Mary, his
wife, dau. of Thos.
Freke, Esq. of Han-
nington House,Wilts,
d. in 1782.
John Brome, Esq. of=
Manor House, Bis-
hop's Stortford.son of
William Brome, Esq.
and the lineal de-
scendant of Sir Wil-
liam de Brome, stan-
dard bearer to Ed-
ward III., who des-
cends paternally from
the Earls of Anjou,
who took tlie name of
Brome Jrom their
soubriquet, the sprig
of Broom-blossom.
I'KDIOKEE CLXV
h
I
^Cordelia Sandford,
dau. and coheir.
Mary, sister of Sir ^John Brome, Esq. of
Charles Saxton,Bart. the Manor House,
R.N., of Circourt, Bishop's Stortford.
Berks, Commissioner
of Portsmouth.
Henry Bythesea,E<q.^ Anne, dau. of John Cecilia, only dau. of =pCharles Brome, Esq.
J.P. for Wilts, 4th
son, 6. in 1748, d. in
1814.
Budd, Esq. of Green
ham, Berks.
William Bythesea,
Esq. of Blackheath,
Kent, and Wick
House, Wilts, J. P.,
and Deputy Lieut,
for Kent.
of Mailing House,
West Mailing, Kent,
d. 1830.
ramUEl 512ailltant ligtflfSCa, Esq. of the=pMary Agnes Bythesea Brome, dau. of Charles
Hill, Freshford, co. Somerset, J.P. for the
counties of Wilts and Somerset, 18th in a
direct descent from Edward HI. King of
England,
Brome, Esq. of Mailing House, West Mail-
ing, Kent.
J
Samuel W^illiam Charles Brome,
I
PEDIGREE CLXVI.
Carl of ilintiisep.
Ji^cnry IH. King of England.^Eleanor, dau. of Raymond, Earl of Provence.
Edmund Plantage-=pBlanche, dau. of Ro-
net, Earl of Lancas- bert, Count of Al-
ter. I tois.
1
Henry Plantagenet,^Maud, dau. and sole
Eleanor, dau. of Fer-^Edward I., King of
DIN.4ND III., King
of Castile.
England.
Earl of Lancaster.
heir of Patrick Cha-
■worlh, Knt.
Humphrey deBohun.=T=Elizabelh, dau.
Edward I.
J
of
Lady Eleanor Plan-=pRichard Fitzalan, Elizabeth, sister and=pWilliam de Bohun,
" ' " ' ' • ' , ,.^., T , £^^j ^j. jjorthamp-
tou, K.G.
tagenet.
Earl of Arundel, d.
1375
coheir of Giles, Lord
Badlesmere.
Thomas Chicheley,
of Higham Ferrers,
CO. Northampton.
Richard Fitzalan, -
6lh Earl of Arundel
and Surrey, K.G.,
beheaded 1393.
I
William —Beatrix,
:Lady Elizabeth de
Bohun.
Chicheley,
Alderman
and Sheriff
of London.
dau. of
William
Barrett,
Esq.
Henry Chiche-
ley, Archbishop
of Canterbury,
founder^ of All
Saints.
Lady Elizabeth, dau.=pSir Roger Gousell,
and coheir. Knt.
r
Elizabeth, dau. and=f=Sir Robert Wingfield,
coheir.
John Chicheley, ^Jlargery, dau. of
Chamberlain
London.
of
Thomas KnoUes.
Knt. of Lethering-
liam, CO. Suffolk.
Agnes. -pJohn Tattershall.
Margery. =F John Roper, Esq. of
SunclLffe. Kent.
John Roper, of El-=f=Jane, dau. of Sir
tham, Attorney-Ge- I John Fineux, Knt.
neral to Henry VIH. |
1 '
Helen.=^ir Edw. Montague,
of Boughton, CO.
Rutland, Lord Chief
Justice of England.
Elizabeth. =pSir Wm. Brandon,
Knt. temp. Henry
VII.
I '
Anne.=^Nicholas Sydney,
I Esq.
1
Sir William Sydney,-rAnne, dau. of Hugh
Knt. of Penshurst. Pakenham.
Lucy Sydney, 4th=pSir James Haring-
dau. ton, Knt. of Exion,
CO. Rutland.
Sir Edward Montague, of Boughton, Knt.. rf.=p Elizabeth, eldest dau.
26 Jan. 1602. I
r
Sir Edward Montagu, K.B., created Barony Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir John Jeffries,
Montagu, of Boughton, 29 June, 162L i Knt. of Chitting Leigh.
Elizabeth, dau. of Edward, Lord Montagu,^ Robert, 10th Lord Willoughby de Eresby,
of Boughton
K.G., created Earl of Lindsey, 1626, slain at
Edgehill, ex parte Regis, 1642.
r
Montagu, 2nd Earl of Lindsey, K.G., d. in=p Martha, dau. of Sir William Cockayne, of
16tJ6. Rushton, and widow of James, Earl of
I Holderness.
r '
a
(Batl of lintiscj).
PEDIGREE CLXVI
a
I
The Hon. Charles Bertie, of Uffington, co.=pMary, dau. of Peter Tryon, Esq. of Harring-
Lincoln, 5lh son, d. in 1710. worth, and widow of Sir Samuel Jones, Knt.
Charles Bertie, Esq., only son and heir, of=f=Mary, dau. and heir of John Norborne, Esq
Uffington. d. in 1 730,
of Great Stcwkeley.
Peregrine Bertie, Esq. of Uffington, d. in =f= Elizabeth, dau. of Edward Payne, Esq. of
1777. I Tottenham Wick.
Albemarle Bertie, 9th Earl of Lindsey, a=p Charlotte Susannah Elizabeth, dau. of the
general officer, 6. in 1744.
late Very Rev. Charles Peter Layard, D.D.,
Dean of Bristol.
I 1 1
SaitPmarlf iScorge augugtUS Montagu Lady Charlotte Elizabeth=pSir Josiah John
.■^Frrtrcrirfe, lOth and present Peregrine, Benie, only dau. m. 29
lEarl of ILinUSfB; ]8th in a a military July, 1833.
direct descent from Edward officer.
I., King of England.
1. Ivor Bertie,
b. 29 Aug.
1835.
2. Thomas
Merthyr.
1 — I
4. Augustus-
Frederick.
r—i
1. Charlotte-
Maria.
Guest, Bart, of Dow-
lais, CO. Glamorgan.
3. Montagu-
John.
5. Arthur-
Edward.
2. Kaiherine-
Gwladys.
n
3. Mary-
Enea-Evelyn.
4. Another
daughter.
M /l
PEDIGREE CLXVII.
^arqucss of Dotnnsftire.
iSbtnarll III. King of England, d. in 1377.n=Philippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
Lionel Plantagenet,=r^Lady Elizabeth de John of Gaunt,-p Blanche, dau. and heir
Duke of Clarence.
Burgh, dau. and heir Duke of Lan-
of William Earl of caster.
Ulster.
of Henry, Duke of
Lancaster.
The Lady Philippa=f: Edmund Mortimer, Elizabeth Plan-=T= John Holland, Duke of
Plantagenet, only
child.
Earl of March.
The Lady Elizabeth^ Henry Percy, the re-
Mortimer. I nowned Hotspur, d.
I in 1403.
_. I
Henry Percy, 2nd^ Lady Eleanor Nevil,
tagenet, sister of
Henry IV., King
of England.
Earl of Northum-
berland, fell at St.
Albans, 1455.
Exeter, grandson, ma-
ternally, of Edmund,
Plantagenet, Earl of
Kent, son of King Ed-
ward I.
dau. of Ralph, 1st
Earl of Westmore- |
land, and Joan de Constance Hol-=f=Sir John Grey, K. G.
Beaufort, his wife, land, only dau.
dau. of John of
Gaunt.
Lady Katherine Percy, eldest dau. of Henry ,=r Edmund Grey, 4th Lord Grey of Ruthyn,
2nd Earl of Northumberland. created Earl of Kent, 3 May, 1465.
Lady Anne Grey, dau. of Edmund, Earl of=FJohn, Lord Grey of Wilton, d. in 1498.
Kent.
Edmund, 9th Lord Grey de Wilton, d. in=j= Florence, dau. and coheir of Sir Ralph Hast-
1511. ings, (brother of William, Lord Hastings,)
by Amie Tattershall, his wife, great-grand-
niece of Archbishop Chichele.
Elizabeth, dau. of Edmund, Lord Grey de=f= John Brydges, 1st Lord Chandos, d. in 1557.
Wilton.
Edmund Brydges, 2nd Lord Chandos, K.G.=7= Dorothy, 5th dau. and eventually coheir of
d. 11 Sept., 1573.
Edmund, Lord Bray.
Giles Brj'dges, 3rd Lord Chandos, d. 21 Feb.=p Lady Frances Clinton, dau. of Edward, 1st
J 593-4. Earl of Lincoln, Admiral of England.
I
The Hon. Catherine Brydges, 2nd dau. and=p Francis Russell, 4th Earl of Bedford,
coheir of Giles, 3rd Lord Chandos.
The Hon. Edward Russell, 4th son of=f' Penelope, dau. of Sir Moses Hill, of Hills-
~ -------- borough, and widow of Sir William Brook,
1 K.B.
Francis, 4th Duke of Bedford.
Letitia Russell, only dau. and heir of the-i- Thomas Cheek. Esq. of Pirgo, co. Essex.
Hon. Edward Russell.
T
Anne Cheek, dau. and heiress of Thomas=p Sir Thomas Tipping, Bart, of Wheatfield, co.
Cheek, Esq. of Pirgo. | Oxford.
J
Letitia Tipping, elder dau. and coheir of Sir=T= Samuel Sandys, 1st Baron Sandys of Om-
Thomas Tipping, Bart. j bersley, so created in 1743, d. in 1770.
a
marquess of Dotonsbirc*
PEDIGREE CLXVII.
The Hon. Martin Sandys, Colonel in the=
Army and Equerry to the Duke of Cum-
berland, younger son of Samuel, 1st Baron
Sandys, d. in 1769.
Mary Sandys, only dau. of Colonel Martin=
Sandys, created Baroness Sandys of Om-
bersley, 15 June, 1802, d in 183G.
:Mary, only child and heir of William Trum-
bull, Esq. of Hampstead Park, Berks, only
son and heir, by Lady Judith Alexander, his
wife, dau. of Ale.xander, 4th Earl of Ster-
ling, of Sir William Trumbull, Secretary of
Slate in the reign of King William.
: Arthur Hill, 2nd Marquess of Downshire, m.
21 June, 178G, d. 7 Sept. 1801.
Arthur Blundell Sandys Trumbull Hill, 3rd=p Lady Maria Windsor, eldest dau. of Otho,
Marquess of Downshire, K.P., D.C.L., &c.,
d. 12 April, 1845.
artf)ur Jiirlls ISIuiilirn ^aniips CnimtuIP
ffSfiinttsor itjill, 4th and pre.sent fttarqufSS
of IBotonsl^trc, civ:c. b. 6 Aug., 1812, 19th in
a direct descent from Edward III. King of
England.
5th Earl of Plymouth, m. 25 Oct. 1811.
:The Hon. Caroline Frances Stapleton Cotton,
eldest dau. of Stapleton, Viscount Comber-
mere, m. in 1837.
The Earl of Hilsborough, b. 24 Jan. 1846.
Alice Mary.
PKDIGEF.E CLXVIIl.
(George Coltip loftu0, (2B0q.
Margaretj dau. of PhUip III.^iElJtoarlfi. King of England,^Eleanor,dau. of Ferdinand III.
King of France, 2nd wife. 1 d. in 1307. j King of Castile, 1st wife.
Thomas de=FAlice,
Edmund-
Plantagenet
surnamed
" of Wood-
stock," Earl
of Kent, d.
1329,young-
est son of
Edward I.
CSIargaret,
sister and
heir of
Thomas,
Lord
Wake.
r'
Edward
1
11.
Brotherton,
Earl of Nor-
folk, elder
son of Ed-
ward I. by
his second
queen.
l_-
dau.
of Sir
Roger
Halys.
of England.
King =^Isabella dau. of
Philip the Fair, of
France.
Edward III. King =^Philippa, dau.
of England, d
June, 1371.
21
William, Earl
Hainault.
of
of
Edward:
the
Black
Prince,
last hus-
band.
1
r-
Lionel of
Antwerp,
The Lady^ Sir Lady Mar-=rJohn, Duke of
Lord Clarence,
Se- m. Lady
grave. Elizabeth
de Burgh.
JoanPlan-
tagenet,
"the Fair
Maid of
Kent,"
dau. and
eventual
heiress.
r— '
Richard
II. King
of Eng-
land.
Thos. garet Plan-
Hol-
land,
K.G.,
Lord
Hol-
land.
tagenet,
Duchess of
Norfolk,
dau. and
heiress.
Edmund,
of Lang-
ley, Duke
of York,
m. Isabel,
dau. and
coheir of
Peter,
King of
Castile.
Thomas, of Wood-
stock, Duke of
Gloucester, m.
Eleanor, dau. and
coheir of Hum-
phrey de Bohun,
Earl of Hereford
and Essex.
H
Thomas =TpLadyAlice Eliza-=pJohn, Philippa,=pEdmund
Holland
2d Earl
of Kent.
TheLady:
Eleanor
Holland,
dau. and
coheir.
Thomas
Monta-
oute,
Earl of
.Sal is-
bury.
Lord
Mow-
bray.
Th' mas =pLady Eliza-
Fitzalan,
beth,
dau. of
dau.
Richard,
and
Earl of
heir-
Arundel.
ess.
1
onlychild
and heir-
ess.
Morti-
mer, Earl
of March.
de Mow
bray,
Duke of
Norfolk.
beth Fitz-
alan, sister
and coheir
of Thomas,
Earl of
Arundel.
Roger =f=Eleanor,
Morti.
mer. Earl
of March.
dau. of
Thomas,
Earl of
Kent.
r
J
r
Anne ■
Planta-
genet,
dau. &
coheir.
AnneMor-=FRichard
TheLady=^Richard Lady =^.Sir Robert
Alice
Monta-
cute, only
dau. and
heir.
NeviU,
Earl of
Salis-
bury.
Margaret
de Mow-
bray,dau.
and coh.
Richard
NeviU,
Earl of
Warwick,
the re-
nowned
King-
maker.
1
Howard.
timer,
only dau.
and heir.
Planta-
genet.
Earl of
Cam-
bridge.
:Wm.
Bour-
chier,
Earl of
Ewe.
John Ne— pisabel. Sii=^ Cathe-
Isabel Plantagenet,=pHenry Bourchier,
only dau. ^ " ~
vill. Mar-
dau. of
quess of
Sir Ed-
Monta-
mund
gue.K.G.
In-
2nd son,
golds-
d. 1471.
thorpe.
Knt.
John
How-
ard,
Duke
of Nor-
folk.
Earl of
Essex-
Ewe and
rine,
dau. of
William
Lord
Molines.
William Bourchier,=^Anne, dau. of Rd.
son and heir, d.v.p.
Widville,
Rivers.
Earl of
Cecily Bourchier,=pJohn Devereux,
Lady =f:Sir Anthony
Lucy Browne,Knt.
Nevill, Standard
4th Bearer of
dau. England, d.
& coh. 1506.
a
. 1
Thorn as=pElizabeth
Howard, I Tilnev, an
Duke of heiress.
Norfolk. J
, 1
sister and heir of
Henrj', Earl of Es-
sex.
r
Lord Ferrers, of
Chartley.
The Lady Eli-^Sir Thomas
zabeth How-
ard, dau. of
Thos., Duke
of Norfolk.
I
b
Boleyne,
createdEarl
of Wilt-
shire.
WalterDevereux,=
Viscount Here-
ford, K.G. d. 27
Sept. 1558.
:Mar3', dau. of
Thomas Grey,
Marquess of
Dorset.
(George Coltip iLoftu,s> Csq. pedigree cLxvm.
a
Sir An-=
thony
Browne,
K.G.,
Standard
Bearer to
the king.
b
:Alice, Lady Anna Bo-
daii. LEYNE, Queen
of Sir Consort of
John Henry VIII.
Gage, =p
K.G
George
Vis-
count
Roche-
fort.
Lady
Mary
Bo-
leyne.
= Wm. Sir =^ Dorothea,
Gary, Richard
Esq. Deve-
Elizabeth, Queen
of England.
reux,
d.v.p.
Mabel Browne,=FGeraId, 11 (h
2nd dau. of Sir
AnthonyBrowne
K.G.
Earl of Kildare.
Katherine, dau.=
of William Gary,
Esq.
:Sir Francis
Knollys, K.G.
dim.
of George, 1st
Earl of Hunting-
don.
Gerald, Lord Ofialey.-pCatherine, dau. of Lettice, dau. of Sir =T=Walter Devereux, 2d
h. 28 Dec.
1580.
\bS9,d.v.p.
Fitzgerald.-pSir Robert Digby, of Robert Devereux, 2nd=fFrances, dau. & heir
Lettice
only dau. and heir,
created Baroness
Oflfaley, for life-
Sir Francis
K.G
Knollys, Francis Knollys, K-G.
Viscount Hereford,
K.G. created Earl of
Essex, d. 1576.
Goleshill, co.
wick, d. 1618.
War-
Earl of Essex, K.G. the
favourite of Queen
Elizabeth.
of Sir Francis Wal-
singham, Secretary of
State, and relict of
Sir Philip Sydney.
Essex Digby, Bishop-pThomasine, dau. of
of Dromore, 1670.
Letitia, dau. of Dr.=
Essex Digby, Bishop
of Dromore, and wi-
dow of John Giiford,
Esq.
Simon Loftus,
Lieut.-Colonel, 15th
Foot, rf. about 1741
Sir William Gilbert,
of Kilminchy.
^Thomas Loftus, Esq.
of Killyan and Glo-
nard, only son of Sir
Dudley Loftus, Knt.
and great-grandson of
Adam Loftus, D.D.
Archbishop of Dub-
lin.
Esq.=f=Hannah, dau. and co-
heir of Henry John-
son, Esq. of Clara
Castle, CO. Kilkenny.
Dorothy, 2nd dau. of=pSir Robert Shirley,
Robert, Earl of Essex, I Bart, of Stanton Ha-
and eventual heiress. | rold.
I -J
Sir Robert Shirley, Bt.=pCatherine, dau. of
succeeded his elder j Humphrey Okeover,
brother. | Esq. of Okeover.
t^y-
Sir Robert Shirl
succeeded his elder
brother, created Earl of
Ferrers, 1711, of. 1717.
Bt.=^Elizabeth, dau. and
heir of Laurence
Washington, Esq. of
Garsden, Wilts.
Robert Shirley,
son, d. in 1699.
r
Henry Loftus, Esq.^Diana, dau, of Wm
of Sackville Street,
Dublin, M.P. d. in
Dec. 1792.
Elizabeth, dau. and :
eventual heiress of her
brother Robert, Vis-
count Tamworth, and
Earl Ferrers.
eldest=f=Anne, dau. of Sir
Humphrey Ferrers.
Knt. of Tamworth
Castle.
:James Compton, 5th
Earl of Northamp-
ton.
Bullock,
Slurs ton
folk.
Esq
Hall,
of
Nor-
r
-J
14
Lady Charlotte Comp-^j^George, 1st Marquess
ton, only dau. & heiress
succeeded her mothej
in the Baronies of Fer.
rers, of Chartley, Bour-
chier, &c.
William Loftus, E.'jq. of Wimpole Street,=
London, and of Kilbrides, co. Wicklow,
General in the Army, Colonel of the 2nd
Dragoon Guards, and Lieutenant of the
Tower of London, M.P. d. 15 July, 1831.
r-
of Town^hcnd, d.
Sept. 1807.
:Lady Elizabeth Townshend, dau. of George,
1st Marquess of Townshend, 2ud wife.
(Scorgc Colbj? iloftus. Esq. of Woolland, co.=Calhcrine, only child and heir of .John Fcaver,
Dorset, late Captain 3rd Guards, Major Dor- Esq. of Woolland House, co. Dorset, d. 13
set Militia, eldest son of General Loftus, by Dec. 1842.
his second wife ; 17th in a direct descent from
Edward III. King of England.
I
PEDIGREK CLXIX.
^arque0S of Donegal
fSjcnry ilh King of England, =f:Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond
d. 1272. Berenger Comte de Provence, d. 1291.
Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King of =FEdward I. King of England, =T=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand III., King
France, d. 1317.
T
d. 13U7.
r
_L_
of Castile and Leon, d. 1290.
Edmond
Planta-
genet,
(Crouch-
back),
Earl of
Lancas-
ter, d.
1295.
I
Henry :
Planta-
genet,
Earl of
Lancas-
ter, d.
1345.
^Blanche, dau. Thomas ■
of Robert de Planta-
France, Comte genet, of
d'Artois, 3rd Brother-
son of Louis ton, Earl
VIII. (lelion) of Nor-
King of France, folk. Earl
widow of Henri Marshal
de Champagne, of Eng-
King of Na- land, d.
Alice, Princess^ Gilbert de Edward =f= Isabel, ".SAe Princess -j- Ilumphrej
varre.
•Maud,
dau. ik
heir of
SirPa-
trick
de Ca-
durcis,
or Cha-
worth.
1338.
1
Lady
Marga-
ret,
Duchess
of N or-
folk, d.
1399.
Auce, rrmcess-r
dau. Joan
of Sir Vlanta-
Roger genet,
Halys fd'Acre)
of d. 1307.
Har-
wich.
Clare, 3rd II.Kingof
Earl of England,
Glouces-
ter, and
7th of
Hertford,
d. 1295.
murdered
1327.
Wolf of
France,"
dau. of Phi-
lip IV. (le
Bel) King
of France,
d. 1357.
Elizabeth
Plantage-
net, wi-
dow of
John,
Comte
d'Hol-
lande.
=pThomas,
3d Lord Marga-
Segrave, ret,
d. 1353.
I I
Lady =f=Hugh, EDWARD=j=Philippa, William-p Elizabeth, Lady
Lord HI. dau. of de Bo-
Aud- King of William, hun, 1st
ley, d. England Comte Earl of
1347. d. 1377. d'Hol- North-
lande, d.
1369.
Coun-
tess of
Glou-
cester,
coheir.
Lady =pRichard Lady=^John,
Elea- Fitzalan, Joan. 3rd I
nor. 5th Earl Lord Lady =
of Arun- Mow- Marga-
del. Earl bray, ret,
of War- d. heir,
ren and 1362.
Surrey, | — '
d. 1375. John, Lord^f^Eliza-
Mowbray, beth.
slain 1368.
ampton,
K.G., d.
1360.
:Ralph, John Pian-
ist tagenet, of
Earl of Gaunt,
Staf- K.G.Duke
of Lancas-
ter, c?. 1399.
ford,
K.G.
d.l372.
Jane or-r-Sir Thos.
Lady -.-
Joaiie
Anne.
Humphrey
de Bohun,
2nd Earl
of North-
ampton,
Glh of Es-
sex, and
8ih of
Hereford,
K.G.,Lord
High Con-
stable, d,
1372.
Grey, of
Berwick,
CO. Nor-
thumber-
land.
Hugh,:
2d Earl
of Staf-
ford,
K.G.,d.
1386.
1
■Catharine,
dau. of Sir
Payne
Roet.Knt.
& widow
of Sir Otes
Swynford
Knt.
-Lady
Philippa I
Beau- JoanBeau-^Robert,
champ, fort. Lord Fer-
dau. of rers, of
Thomas, Wemme,
3rd Earl d. vita
of War- mail-is,
wick, 1410.
K.G.
Lady =pRalph
Mar-
garet.
1
r
dau. and
coheir of
Bartholo-
mew,Lord
Badles-
mere, and
widow of
Edmund,
3rd Lord
Mortimer.
Marga-
ret, 2d
daugh-
ter, d.
1392.
de Buhun,
5th Earl o;
Hereford,
and 3rd
of Essex,
Lord High
Constable,
slain at
Borough-
bridge,
1321.
=f Hugh de
Courte-
nay, 2nd
Earl of
Devon,
K.G.,
d. 1377.
Humphrey^
de Bohun,
2d Earl of
Northamp-
ton, 6 th of
Essex, and
8thofHere-
ford, K.G.
Lord High
Constable.
^Lady
Joan
Sir Phi-=pMarga-
lipCour-
dau.of tenay,
Rich,, 5th son,
Lord
Lieut,
of Ire-
land, d,
1406.
-1
L.
Fitz-
alan,
5th
Earl
of
Arun-
del, &
Earlof
War- Sir John=^Joan,
ren &
Surry
r
ret or
Anne,
dau. of
Sir
Thomas
Wake,
of Blis-
worth,
co.Nor-
thamp-
ton.
Thos.Plan-=fLady
Sir Thos.=pLady
Grey, of Alice.
Heton,
beheaded
3 Hen.V.
r -J
Elizabeth.=p Philip, 4lh Lord
D'Arcy, d. 1398.
Neville, Elizabeth, =^John, 6th
1st Earl coheir. LordGrey-
ofWest- stock, d.
moreland, 1435.
K.G.,d. 1425.
I
John, 5th Lord =^Margaret, dau. of Henry,
D'Arcy, d. 1412. | 3rd Lord Grey de Wilton.
a
tagenet, of
Elea-
Woodstock
nor,
K.G.,Duke
1st co-
of Glouces-
heir.
ter, smo-
thered.
1397.
C our te-
nay, 2d
son, d.
ante
1415.
Lady Anne=f=Wil-
Plantage- liam
net, heir, Bour-
widow 1st, chier,
of Thomas,
Earl of
Stafford,
2nd, Ed-
ward, Earl
of Stafford.
dau. of
Alexan-
der
Cham,
pernoun
of Beer
Ferrers,
widow
of Sir
James
Chud-
leigh,
Knt.
Sir Phi-=FEliza-
llpCour-
Esq. of tenay,
Eu, d. Jst son.
8 Hen-
ry V.
d. 1463.
beth,
dau. of
Walter
Lord
Hun-
gerford.
a^arquess of ^Donegal
PBDIGHEE CLXIX.
a
I
Sir John D'Arcy,=p Joan Greystock.
2nd son, d. 32
Henry VI.
SirWilliam Bour-=T=Thomasine, dau. SirWilliam Cour-=T=Margarct, dan. of
Joan, widow of ^ Giles D'Aubency,
chier, 3rd son, 1st
Lord Fiizwarine,
d. {circa) 1470.
John Beaumont.
d. {post) 1444.
William D'Aii- =p Alice, dau. and
bency, te/np. Hen-
ry VI.
tcnay, 1st son,
d. 1485.
William, Lord
Bonvile.
and heir of Sir
Richard Hank-
ford, by Elizabeth,
dau. and heir of SirW'illiam Cour-^Cicely, dau. of Sir
Fulke, Gth Lord tenay, d. 1512.
Fitzwarine.
John Cheney, of
Pincourt, Knt.
coheir of John
Slourton, of Pres-
ton.
Sir Fulke Bour-=^Elizabeth, dau. of SirWilliam Conr-=j:Mary, dau. of Sir
Gilbert, Lord D' =^ Elizabeth, dau. of
chier, '2ad Lord
Fitzwarine, d.
1497.
Aubency, K.G.,
d. 15U7.
Sir John Arundel,
Knt.of Lanherne.
Sirde Diiian, and tenay, 1st son, of
heir of John Lord Powderham Cas-
Dinhara, K.G. tie, co. Devon, d.
1535.
John Gainsford,
Knt.
■-1
water.
Cecilia, sister and heir of Henry, Earl of Bridge-=T=John Bourchier, 3rd Lord Fitzwarine,
I and l3t Earl of Bath, d. 1539.
1 -"
Lady Elizabeth.=r=Edward Chichester, Esq. of Raleigh, co.
1 Devon.
I r-
Sir John Chichester. Knt. of Raleigh, M.P. for=pGertrude, dau. of Sir William Courtenay, of Powderham Castle.
CO. Devon, 1553 and 1562.
I
I '
Sir Arthur Chichester, 2nd=Letilia, dau. of Sir John
son. Lord Deputy of Ire- Perrott, and widow of
land, created Baron Chi- Vaughan Blackham, Esq.
Chester, 23 Feb. 1612, d.s.p.
19 Feb. 1624.
Anne, dau. and heir of =^Sir Edward Chichester, in
John Coplestone, Esq. of whose favour the Barony of
Eggesford, co. Devon.
Chichester was re vived,with
the additional Vi.- county
of Chichester, d, in 1648.
Arthur Chichester, 2nd Viscount Chichester, created Earl
of Donegal, 30 March, 1647, d. 18 March, 1674, having
married thrice, but without leaving male issue.
Mary, youngest dau. of Roger=FThe Honorable John
Jones, Viscount Ranelagh.
Chichester, 2nd son.
Wexford.
Jane, dau. of John Itchingham, of Dunbrody, co.-p Sir Arthur Chichester, succeeded his uncle as 2nd
Earl of Donegal.
:Lady Catherine Forbes, dau. of Arthur, Earl of
Granard.
r
Arthur Chichester, 3rd Earl of Donegal, d. 10=
April, 1706.
Arthur Chichester, 4th Earl of Elizabeth, eldest dau. of Sir Rich— p The Hon. John Chichester, 2nd
Donegal, d.s.p. 1757. ard Newdigate, Bart, of Arbury. son, M.P. for Belfast, in 1745.
Arthur Chichester, succeeded his uncle as 5th Earl=F Lady Anne, eldest dau. of James, 5th Duke of
of Donegal, created Earl of Belfast and Marquess
of Donegal, 17 June, 1^91, d. 5 Jan. 1799.
Hamilton.
George Augustus Chichester, 2nd Marquess of ^ Anne, dau. of Sir Edward May, Bart.
Donegal, K.P., d. 5 Oct. 1844. |
(Prorge |[^anulton (Tftirfirstrr, 3rd and present^p Harriet Anne, eldest dau. of Richard, 1st Earl of
Marquess of Donegal, &c. Glengall.
Frederick Richard, Earl of Belfast, b. 1827.
Other issue.
PEDIGREE CLXX.
(Baxl of ^ftannon*
fjjrnrs VM. King of England, d. 1509.=p Princess Elizabeth Plantagenet, of York,
d. 1503.
Princess Mary Plantagenet, (widow of Louis:
XII. King of France,) d. 1533.
r"
-J
: Charles Brandon, K.G., Duke of Suffolk, d.
1545.
Lady Frances Brandon, d. 1563.=t= Henry Grey, K.G., Duke of Suffolk, be-
I headed 1554.
I
r '
Lady Catherine Grey, (sister of the celebrated=i= Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford (son of
Lady Jane Grey), d. 1567.
Edward, Duke of Somerset, K.G., Lord Pro-
tector), d. 1621.
Edward Seymour, Lord Beauchamp, d.v.p.=f= Honora, dau. of Sir Richard Rogers, of
1619. Bryanstone, co. Dorset.
William Seymour, K.G., Duke of Somerset, =p Lady Frances Devereux, dau. of Queen Eli-
d. lb'60. zabeth's unfortunate favourite, Robert Earl of
Essex, and sister and coheiress of the Par-
liamentary General.
I
Charles, Lord Clifford, d.u./j. 1C94, son and=f= Lady Jane Seymour, dau. of William, Duke
heir apparent of Richard, Earl of Cork and
Burlington.
of Somerset, K.G.
Charles, 3rd Earl of Cork and 2ud Earl of=p Juliana, dau. and heir of the Hon. Henry
Burlington, d. 1703.
Noel, '2nd son of Baptist, Viscount Campden.
Lady Henrietta Boyle, d. in 1746.=p Henry Boyle, 1st Earl of Shannon, lineally
descended from Robert Bruce, King of
Scotland, d. 1764.
Richard Boyle, 2nd Earl of Shannon, b. in=i= Catherine, eldest dau. of Mr. Speaker Pon-
1727, d. in 1807. i sonby, of the Irish House of Commons.
Henry Boyle, 3rd Earl of Shannon, K.P., 6.=f=Sarah, dau. of John Hyde, Esq. of Castle
in 1771, d. in 1842. Hyde, co. Cork.
UirfjartJ IjOglc, 4th and present iSatl of=f= Emily Henrietta, youngest dau. of Lord Geo.
Stiaillion, Uth in a direct descent from
Henry VII. King of England.
Seymour, m. 28 May, 1832.
Henry Bentinck, Viscount Boyle, eldest
son and heir apparent.
(2Barl of Dotot()»
PEDIGREE CLXXI.
Eleanor, of Castile, 1st wife.=f^lrbDarU E. King of England,=pMargaret, of France, '2d wife.
I d. in 1307. I
] ' r -1
Edward II. King ol^Isabclla, of France. Edmund, of Wood.=f=Margaret, sister and
England
stock, Earl of Kent.
Edward III. King=pPhilippa, of Hainault.
of England. I
I '
John of Gaunt, Duke^Catherine Roet.
of Lancaster.
heiress of Thos. Lord
Wake.
Edward the =f:.Ioan, the Fair^Sir Thomas
Black Prince,
last husband.
-J
Maid of Kent,
dau. and heir.
Richard II. King
of England, d.s.p.
Holland,
Earl of Kent,
K.G., 1st
husband.
John Beaufort, Earl of Somcrset.=i=Margaret, coheir to her mother.
I '
Edmund, 4th Earl of Somerset.^.\lianore, dau. and coheir of Richard Beau-
I champ. Earl of Warwick.
Lady Joane Beauchamp, dau. and coheir.^Sir Robert St. Lawrance, 15th Lord Howth,
I Lord Chancellor of Ireland a.d. 1483.
I -•
Sir Nicholas, 16th Lord Howth, d, in 1526.=pGenet, only dau. of Christopher, 5th Lord
KOleen.
I '
Sir Christopher, 17th Lord Ho\vth.=pAnne, heir to her brother Rich. Birmingham.
Edward, 18th :
LordHowth, d.
in 1549.
=Alison, dau. and
heir of James
Fitz-Lyons.
Richard, 19th
Lord Howlh,
d.s.p. in 1558.
Christopher 20th=f=Elizabeth, dau.
Lord Howth, on
his brother's
death, d. 1589.
of JohnPlunket,
of Beaulieu.
Anne.=Bart Dillon, Alison. =p John Goul-
of Keptoch.
ding.
Alison,=Jame9 Cu-
heir. sack, of
Clouard.
Sir Nicholas, 21st =
Lord Howth, d, in
1606.
■ Margaret, dau. of Sir
Christopher Banwell,
of Turvey.
Sir Christopher,22nd=f: ElizabethWentworth,
Lord Howth, d. in
1619.
r^
of Pickering.
Nicholas, 23rd Lord Howth, d. in 1643.-p Jane, heir of George Montgomery, Bishop of
Meaih.
I
William, 24lh Lord Howth.=T= Elizabeth, widow of Col. Fitzwilliam.
I
Thomas, 25lh Lord Howth.=i=Mary, dau. of Viscount Kingsland.
William, 26th Lord Howth.^Lucy, dau. of General Gorges, of Kilbrue.
Thomas, 27th Lord, created Earl of Howth,=T= Isabella, dau. of Sir Henry King, and sister
1767, d. in 1801. of Edward, 1st Earl of Kingston.
1
William, 2nd Earl of Howth, d. 4 April, 1822. =p Margaret, dau. of William Burke, Esq. of
Glinsk, 2nd wife.
I '•
STflomaS, 3rd and present lEarl of fl^olrtf) ;=p Lady Emily de Burgh, sister of the present
17th in a direct descent from Edward I.
King of England, and entitled, as one of the
co-representatives of Joan, the Fair Maid of
Kent, to quarter the Plantagenet arms.
Marquess of Clanricarde. (See Clanricakde
Royal Descent.)
William-U lick-Tristram, Viscount St. Laurence.
■ I i I I
Four daus.
21
I'EDIGBEK CLXXII.
OBarl of (B^HX*
ISiitDarlr h,
., King of England.— Eleanor, dan. of Ferdinand, King— Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King
I of Caylile, d. 1290, 1st wile. of France, 2nd wife.
Edwaud II., King of Euglaud.=
-Isabel, dau.
France.
of Philip, King of
Edward III., King of England,^Philippa, dau. of William, Earl of
d. 21 June, 1371. I Hainault.
I —
1. Ed-
Thos. de Brotherton,—
Earl of Norfolk, and
Marshal of England,
d. 1338.
_i_
Alice, dau.
of Sir Roger
Halys, Knt.
of Harwich.
WARD
the
Black
Prince.
2. Lionel,:
of Ant-
werp,
Duke of
Clarence,
K.G. d.
1368.
PxICH-
ai:d II.
d.s.p.
1399.
r"
=Lady
Eliza-
beth de
Burgh,
dau. of
Wil-
liam,
Earl of
Ulster.
4. Ed-=T^Isabel, 5. Thos.=y=Eleanor Cathe- =^3. John Margaret-=i=John,
mund,
of
Lang-
ley,
Duke
of
York,
K.G.,
C/.I402.
Philippa, r^Edmund Morti-
only child
& heiress
of Lionel
Plantage-
net.
mer, Earl of
March, d. 1352.
dau. &
coheir
of
Peter,
King
of Cas-
tile.
of
Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glou-
cester,
murder-
ed at
Calais,
in 1397.
dau. and rine, dau.
coheir of Sir
of Payne
Hum- Roet,
phrey Knt. and
de relict of
Bohun, Sir Otho
Earl of Swyn-
Here- ford,Knt.
ford and
Essex.
Eliza--
beth,
dau.
of Ed-
mund,
Earl
of
March.
=IIen
Percy,
the re-
no wn-
Roger=7
Morti- 1
mer.
Earl of]
edHot- March,
spur- Lord
Lieut,
of Ire-
land,
d.l399.
Henry —Lady Ele
Percy,
2nd Earl
of North-
umber-
land, fell
at St.
Albans,
1455.
Henry =
Percy.
3rd Earl
of North-
umber-
land, fell
at Tow-
ton, 29
March,
1161.
I
a
anor Ne- Mortimer,
vil.dau. of only dau.
Ralph, 1st and even-
Earl of tually heir
West- of Roger,
moreland. Earl of
by Joan, March,
his wife,
dau. of
John of
Gaunt.
:Eleanor,dau.
and coheir of
Thomas Hol-
land, Earl of
Kent, son of
Thos. Earl of
Kent,byJoan
Plantagenet,
only child of
Edmund,
Earl of Kent,
3rd son of
Edward I.
Anne =T=Richard
Plantage-
net, Earl
of Cam-
bridge, son
of Ed-
mund of
Langley,
beheaded
1414.
Wil-=f= Lady
liam
Bour-
chier.
Earl
of
Ewe,
3rd
hus-
band.
-J
Anne
Planta-
genet,
dau. and
coheir
of Tiios.
of
Wood-
stock,
and wi-
dow of
Thomas
Earl of
Staf-
ford.
Hum- =
phrey
Staf-
ford,
Duke of
Buck-
ingham,
K.G.
=Ed-
mund.
Earl of
Staf-
ford,
2nd hus-
band.
Margaret=f=John
dau. and Beau-
eventual fort,
coheir of Mar-
Thomas
Holland,
Earl of
Kent,
grandson
of Ed-
ward I.
of dau. and
Gaunt, eventual
Duke of sole heir,
Lancas- created
ter, Duch. of
King of Norfolk,
Castile in 1398.
& Leon, I
d. in Elizabeth:
1399. dau. and
heir of
John,
Lord Se-
grave.
Lord
Segiave,
d. 27 Ed-
ward HI.
1353.
John,
Lord
Mowbray
of Ax-
holme, d.
1360.
Thomas =^Elizabeth
quess of Mowbray
Dorset, Earl of
Earl of Notting-
Somer- ham,
set,K.G. Duke of
Norfolk,
and Earl
Marshal
of Eng-
land. KG.
d, 14U0.
r
dau. of
Richard
Fitzalan,
and sis-
ter and
coheir of
Thomas
Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
=Anne,
dau. of
Ralph
Eleanor,=
dau. of
Richard
Neville, Beau-
Earl of champ,
West-
more-
land.
Earl of
War-
wick.
=Eleanor,
dau. and
sole heir
of Richard
Poynings,
son of
Lord Poy-
nings.
Ladv Isa-=pH(
bel Plan-
tagenet,
only dau.
of Rich-
ard, Earl
of Cam-
bridge.
nry
Bourchier,
Earl of
Ewe and
Essex, d.
in 1483.
Humphrey Staf-=
ford. Earl of
Stafford, (son of
Humphrey,
Duke of Buck-
ingham), slain
at St. Albans,
v.p.
r-
=Lady Margaret
Beaufort, dau.
and eventual'
coheir of Ed-
mund, Duke
of Somerset.
~1
c
Margaret— Sir Robt.
dau. of Howard,
Thomas, Knt. eld.
and cou- son of Sir
sin of John Ho-
John, ward, Knt
Duke of by Alice,
his wife,
dau. and
heirofSir
William
Tendring
of Ten-
dring, CO.
Norfolk.
r -"
Sir John=FKathe-
= Ed-
mund
Beau-
fort,
Duke of Norfolk.
Somer-
8et,Mar-
quess of
Dorset,
K.G.,d.
1455.
Howard,
rine, dau.
K.G,
of Wil-
created
liam,
Duke of
Lord Mo-
Norfolk,
lines, d.
1483, and
1452.
slain at
Bos worth
Field.
r"
d
(ZBarl of €0ser»
PEDIGREE CLXXU.
i
Henry =
Percy,
4lli Earl
of Norlh-
umber-
latid,
K.G.
1
Henry =
Algernon
Percy,
5tli Earl
of North-
umber-
land,
K.G., d.
1572.
:Maud, dau.
of Herbert,
1st Earl of
Pembroke.
=Catherine,
dau. and co-
heir of Sir
Robt. Spen-
cer, Knt. of
Spencer
Combe,
Devon, by
Eleanor, his
wife, dau. &
eventual co-
heir of Ed-
Cicely =pJohn Deve-
Bourchier,
only dau.,
sister and
sole heir-
ess of
Henry,
Earl of
Essex.
reux, Lord
Ferrers, of
Cliaitley,
summoned to
parliament
from 3rd till sister of
r2th year of Elizabeth,
Henry VII. Queen of
Catherine,
dau. of
Richard
Widville,
Earl Rivers,
K.G., and
Walter =j=Mary,dau. of
Devereux,
Viscount
Hereford,
K.G., d.
27 Sept.
1558.
c
=Henry,
Uuke of
Bucking-
ham, Con-
stable of
England,
K.G., be-
headed in
1483.
Sir Rich.
Devereux,
muud Beau- of Boden-
fort, Duke of ha.m,d.v.p.
Somerset. 13 Oct.
I ' 1547.
Sir Thomas Percy, 2nd
son, executed for Ask's
Thomas
Grey, Mar-
quess of
Dorset.
^Dorothy
Hastings,
dau. of Geo..
1st Earl of
Huntingdon.
Earl of
Surrey,
created
Duke of
Norfolk,
and Earl
Marshal,
EdwardIV. 1 Feb.
1514,
Eleanor, =^Edw. Staf- K.G., d.
Thomas =pEliza-
Howard, beth,dau.
dau. of
Henry
Percy, 4th
Earl of
Northum-
berland.
ford, Duke 21 May,
of Bucking. J 524.
ham, K.G.,
beheaded
on Tower
Hill, 1524.
.ind heir
of Sir
Frederick
Tilney,
Knt., of
Ashwell
Thorpe,
CO. Nor.
folk, and
widow of
Sir Hen.
Bour-
cliier,
K.B. son
of Lord
Berners.
Lady Elizabeth Staf-— 'Thomas Howard,
ford, dau. of Edward,
Duke of Buckingham.
Duke of Norfolk, Earl
Marshal, K. G., d.
1554.
Conspiracy, 29 Henry Devereux,
Walter =pLettice. dau. Henry Howard, Earl=pFrances, dau. of John
VIII.
r
Henry =FKatherine,
Percy,
8th Earl
of North-
umber-
land, d.
21 June,
1585.
eld. dau. and
coheir of
John Nevill,
Lord Lati-
mer.
Earl of
Essex,
Viscount
Hereford,
and Lord
Ferrers of
Chartley,
K.G., d.
22 Sept.
1576.
of Sir Fran- of Surrey, beheaded
cis Knollys, v.p. in 1546.
K.G., by Ca- ,
therineCary, Thomas Howard, =
hiswife,niece Duke of Norfolk, Earl
of Anna Bo- Marshal, K.G., be-
leyne. Queen headed 2 June, 1572.
Consort of ■
Vere, Earl of Oxford.
Margaret, dau. and
heir of Thomas, Lord
Audley, of Walden.
Thomas Howard, Earl=j=Katherine, dau. and
Henry Percy, Earl of=pLady Dorothy Deve-
HenrtVIII.
and 10th in of Suffolk, K.G., d
descent from in 1626.
I — J Edward I.
coheir of Sir Henry
Knyvett.
Northumberland,
K.G.
Theophilus, 2nd Earl=pElizabeth, dau. and
of Suffolk, d. in 1640.
heir of George, Earl
of Dunbar.
reux, dau. of Walter,
Earl of Essex, and
widow of Sir Thomas
, ' Perrot.
Algernon Percy, 10th Earl of Northumber-=p Lady Elizabeth Howard, 2nd dau. of Theo-
land, K.G., d. 13 Oct. 1668. j philus, Earl of Suffolk.
Lady Elizabeth Percy, dau. of Algernon, Earl=
of Northumberland.
■Arthur Capel, Earl of Essex, so created 20
April, 1661, d. 1683.
Algernon Capel, 2nd Earl of Essex, d. 10 Jan.=pMary, dau. of William, 1st Earl of Portland.
1709-10.
r"
illii
1743.
William Capel, 3rd Earl of Essex, d. 8 Jan.=T= Elizabeth, dau. of Wriolhesley, 2nd Duke of
I Bedford, 2nd wife.
William Anne Capel, 4lh Earl of Essex, rf.=F Harriett, dau. of Col. Bladen, 2nd wife, d.
5 March, 1799. 1821.
I '
The Hon. John Thomas Capel, younger son of^ Caroline, eld. dau. of Henry, 1st Earl of
William Anne, 4th Earl of Essex, d. 1819. j Uxbridge.
I '
iartfiur Algernon CTapel, 6lh and present=f= Lady Caroline Janelta Bcauclerk, dau. of
l£.ax\ of ilSGfi; 17lh in a direct descent
from Edward III., King of England.
William, 8lh Duke of St. Albans.
Arthur de Vere Capel, Mscount Jtlaiden.
Other issue.
PEDIGREE CLXXIIl.
Eobert Clans agncto> OBsq.
Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand Ill.=f 12ltb)artl I.. King =pMargaret, dan. of
King of Castile.
of England. | Philip, of France.
Edward II. =^Isabella, dau. of Margaret, sister ^Edmund Planta-
King of Eng-
land.
Philip the Fair,
King of France.
and heir of Thos.
Lord Wake.
genet, surnamed
of Woodstock,
Earl of Kent.
l^Jotcrt Uruce,
King of Scotland.
T
I — '
Margery ,=^W alter.
Edward III.=pPhilippa, EDWARD=pLady Joan Plan- -p Thomas Hoi
King of Eng-
land.
dau- of
William,
Count of
Hainault,
John of Gaunt, Duke of
Lancaster.
T
the
Black
Prince,
last hus-
band.
Richard
II. King
of Eng-
land.
tagenet, dau. and
heir, thft " Fair
Maid of Kent."
land, Earl of
Kent, K.G.
dau. of
King Ro.
bert
Bruce.
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
land.
I
Thomas Holland, =;=A.lice Fitz-
Robert II. King of
Scotland.
Earl of Kent.
I
Alan, dau.
of Richardj
Earl of
Arundel.
J
John de Beaufort, Marquess of^Margaret, dau. and eventual heir
Dorset, and Earl of Somerset, d. \ of Thomas, Earl of Kent.
1410. r -J
I ^
Joan de Beaufort, dau.=
of John, Marquess of
Dorset.
r"
Robert III. King
of Scotland.
T
-James I. King of Scot-
land, slain in 1436.
Sir James Ken- -p Lady Mary Stewart,
nedy.
1 —
James II.
Scotland,
1460.
widow of Geo. Dou-
glas, Earl of Angus,
King of=f:Mary, of Gueldres, Catherine, dau. of =f=Sir Gilbert Kennedy,
Herbert, Lord Max- Knt., created Lord
well. Kennedy, in 1452.
slain in
dau. of the Duke
Gueldres.
de
I
Princess
The Princess Mary-pJames, 2nd Lord Ha-
Stuart, eldest dau. | milton.
1
James Hamilton, 1st-
Earl of Arran, d. in
1530.
r
LadyJohannaHamil-=
ton, dau. of the Jst
Earl of Arran.
-Janet, dau. of Sir Da-
vid Beaton, of Crick.
CO. Fife.
= Alexander, 5ih Earl of
Glencairn.
Elizabeth, dau. of
Alexander, Lord
Montgomery.
-pJohn, 2nd Lord Ken-
I nedy, d. in 1508.
Agnes, dau.
liam, Lord
wick.
of Wil.=FDavid, 3rd Lord Ken-
Borth.
nedy, created Earl of
Cassilis, in 1502, fell
at Flodden.
William, 6th Earl of=7=Janet Gordon,of Loch.
Glencairn, d. before
1581.
r"
invar.
Isabel, dau. of Archi--pGilbert Ond Earl of
bald. Earl of Argyle. ( Cassilis, slain in 1527.
James, 7th Earl of=pMargaret Campbell, Margaret, dau. of =pGilbert, 3rd Earl of
Glencairn.
r
of Glenurchy.
Lady Mary Cunning-=^John Craufurd, of Kil-
hame. ' | birnie.
r '
Anne, dau. of John^^^Sir Alexander Cun-
Alexander Kennedy,
of Bargany.
Cassilis, Lord Trea-
surer of Scotland.
Craufurd, of Kilbir-
nie.
ninghame, of Corsehill.
Gilbert, 3rd Earl of
Cassilis.
Alexander Cunning-^r^Mary, dau. of Sir Pa-
hame, Esq. of Corse- | trick Houston, of that
hill. Ilk.
1
Elizabeth Cunning-^James Dunlop, of ihal
hame; Ilk, living in 16G7.
Catherine, dau. of =^Sir Patrick Vans, of
" " " Barnbarroch, one of
the Lords of Council
and Session, 1582,
Ambassador to Den-
mark, 1537.
Margaret, dau. of-pSir John Vans, of
Uchred Mac Do wall,
of Garthland.
Barnbarroch.
a
iRolJcrt Oans agneUi, OBsq.
PEDIGREE CLXXIII.
a
I
Alexander Dunlop, ^Antonia, dan. and heir
Esq. m. in 1667.
of Sir John Brown, of
Fordal, by Mary, his
wife, dau. and coheir
of Sir John Scott, of
Rossie, Quartermaster
General to the army
in the early part of the
reign of Charles I.
Grissel, dau. of John-pSir Patrick Vans, of
Johnston, of that Tlk. I Barnbarroch.
_ — I
Margaret, dau. of -[-Alexander Vans, Esq.
William Maxwell, of 1 of Barnbarroch.
Monreith.
I of]
r"
Francis Dunlop, Esq.^j^Susan, only dau. and
of that
1748.
Ilk, d. in
r
John Dunlop, Esq
of that Ilk, d.
1784.
in
heiress of John Leckie
Esq. of Newlands.
:FrancesAnne, last sur-
viving child of Sir
Thomas Wallace, of
Craigie, by Eleanor,
his wife, dau. and heir
of Agnew, of Loch-
ryan.
1st. Jean, dau. of Sir=
James Campbell, of
Lowers, by whom he
had a son, Patrick,
who died childless.
2ndly. Barbara, dau.
of Patrick MacDow-
all, of Freugh.
■Patrick Vans, Esq. a
Colonel in the army,
and M.P. for Wigton
district of Burghs, d.
1733.
Margaret, dau. and^John Vans, Esq. of
heiress of Robert Ag-
new, Esq. of Sheu-
chan.
Barnbarroch, d. 1780.
Francis Dunlop, 3rd dau. of John Dunlop,^
Esq. of that Ilk,
I
Patrick Vans Agnew, Esq. of Barnbarroch,^^
CO. Wigton, Lieut.-Colonel E.I.C.S. &C.B.,
4th son, (three elder brothers d. tmm.) sue- |
ceeded his eldest brother in 1825, d. in 1842. |
ISotert >7ans SignrtD,
CO. Wigton, h. in 1817
scent from Edward 1.
Robert Vans Agnew, Esq. of Barnbarroch
and Sheuchan, b. 1755, m. mi, d. 1809.
Catherine, dau. of D. Eraser, Esq. of In-
verness.
Esq. of Barnbarroch,
, 21st in a direct de-
King of England.
PEDIGREE CLXXIV.
Oi$count Oill.
iSlJtoarlt IH. King of England, d. 21 June,T=Philippa, dan. of William, Earl of Hainault,
1377. I d. 1369.
I 1 1
Edward, Lionel of =^Lady Eliza- John of
THE Antwerp, bath de Gaunt,
Black Duke of Burgh. Duke of
Prince. Clarence. ] Lancaster.
I
Edmund =^ Isabel, Eleanor, =
Philippa, only child=pEdmund Mortimer,
and heiress of Lionel Earl of March.
Plantagenet. |
Roger Mortimer, Earl=FEleanor, dau. of Tho-
of March. -,----
of Lang-
ley, Duke
of York.
KG., d.
1402.
i-i-rjieaiiur, uciii. ui j. i
I mas, Earl of Kent.
dau. & dau. and
coheir coheir
of of Hum-
Peter, phrey de
King of Bohun,
Castile, Earl of
rf. 1394. Hereford
and Es-
sex, d.
1399.
: Thomas,
of Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter. K.G.
d. 1397.
I r-
Anne Mortimer, only=^Richard Plantagenet,
dau. & eventual heir of I Earl of Cambridge,
Roger, Earl of March. | d. 1415.
Richard Plantagenet, =pCicely, dau. of Ralph
r-
William Bourchier,=T^Anne Plantagenet,
Earl of En, d.
1420.
"I
dau. and coheir, d.
1438.
Duke of York, Pro-
tector of England.
I
Edward IV., King of
England.
Neville, Earl of West-
moreland.
Isabel Plantagenet.-pHenry Bourchier,
only dau. I Earl of Essex and
I Eu, d. in 1483.
(
William Bourchier,=f:Anne, dau. and coheir of Richard Widvile,
son and heir, d.v.p. Earl of Rivers, and sister of the Queen of
Edward IV.
John Devereux, Lord Ferrers of Chartley,-pCiceley Bourchier, only dau., sister and sole
K.G. I heiress of Henry, Earl of Essex.
Walter Devereux, Viscount Hereford, K.G.,=pMary, dau. of Thomas Grey, Marquess of
d. 27 Sept. 1558. I Dorset.
r ^
The Hon. Sir William Devereux, 3rd son.-r-Jane, dau. of John Scudamore, Esq. of Horn
Tjaiie, u
Lacy,
CO. Hereford.
r"
Margaret Devereux, dau. and coheir.=pSir Edward Littleton, of Pillaton Hall, co.
J
Stafford, Knt.
Jane Littleton, dau. of Sir Edward Littleton,=^Richard Knightley, Esq. of Burgh Hall, co.
d. 1657. I Stafford, and Fawsley, co. Northampton, d.
Sept. 1650.
Sir Richard Knightley, K.B. of Fawsley, rf.-pAnne, dau. of Sir William Courteen.
June, 1661. I
I
Jane Knightley, dau. of Sir Richard Knightley ,=f=Sir Thomas Delves, 4th Bart, of Dodington,
K.B., d. Dec. 1692. | co. Chester, d. Sept. 1727.
r : ■; '
Elizabeth, only surviving child and heir of=pSir Brian Broughton, Bart, of Broughton, co.
Sir Thomas Delves, d. ."50 Dec. 1745. Staflord, d. 12 Sept. 1724.
Jane, dau. of Sir Brian Broughton, Bart.=pSir Rowland Hill, of Hawkstone, Bart, so
d. Dec. 1773. | created, 17 Feb. 1726-7, d. 7 Aug. 1783.
I -•
Sir John Hill, 3rd Bart, of Hawkstone, suc-=f=Mary, dau. and coheir of John Chambre, Esq.
ceeded his elder brother, d. May, 1824. I of Petton, co. Salop, d. March, 1806.
John Hill, of Hardwick, Esq., eldest son, d.^Elizabeth Rhodes, dau. of Philip Cornish,
vitdpatris, 26 Jan. 1814. I Esq., of Exeter, co. Devon.
I '
I^OtoIanH, IJtSCOUnt ^ill, Baron Hill, and=pAnn, only child of the late Joseph Clegg,
a Baronet, succeeded his grandfather, as 4th
Bart., and his uncle, as 2iid ITtscoUlIt PjiU,
of Hawkstone & Ilardwicke, 16lh in a direct
descent from Edward HI. King of England.
Esq. of Peplow Hall, Salop, and grand-dau.
and sole heir of Arthur Clegg, Esq.
The Hon. Rowland Clegg, eldest son and heir
apparent.
Hon Geoffrey Richard Clegg Hill, 2nd
and youngest child.
CJ)arlc0 il^oel, oBsq.
I'EDIGREE CLXXV.
Eleanor, of Castilc.=pi£Dli3avtt 5. King of Eiiglan(l.=T=Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King of
I I Fiance.
Edw.mu) II. Kina; oP=pIsabci, of France.
England, d. 1327. |
-- 1
Edmund Plantagcnet,=pMargaret, sister and
suriKuned of Wood- | heir of Thos., Lord
stock, Earl of Kent, | Wake,
beheaded in 13'29. I
Edward III. Kingof=T=PhiIippa,of Hainault.
England, d. 1377. | I I
I ' Joan, the Fair Maid=i=Sir Thomas Holland,
John of Gaunt, Duke=fKatherine, dan. and of Kent, only dau. K.G.
of Lancaster.
coheir of Sir Payne and heiress.
Roet, Knt., and wi- p-
r-
dow of Sir Hugh de Thos. Holland, Earl=f=The Lady Alice Fitz-
Swinford. of Kent. j alan, dau. of Rich-
I ' ard, Earl of Arundel.
John de Beaufort, Earl of Somerset, and Mar-=T=Lady Margaret Holland, dau. and eventual
quess of Dorset, K.G., rf. in 1-110. | coheir.
1 r-T-' 1
John Beaufort.=j=Margaret, dau. Jane, wife of Edmund Beau- =pAlianor, dau. and
Duke of Somer-
set, K.G., d.
1444.
of Sir John
Beauchamp.
Margaret, only=7=Edmund Tudor, of Thos., Earl
James L.^King fort, Duke of
of Scotland. Somerset, K.G.,
slain in 1445.
Margaret, wife
coheir of Richard
Beauchamp, Earl
of Warwick.
dau. and heir.
Earl of Rich- of Devon,
mond.
Lady Anne Beau-=f=Sir William Pas-
He.nrv VII. King of England.
fort, dau. and
eventual coheir.
ton, Knt.
Anne, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir William=T= Sir Gilbert Talbot, Knt. of Grafton, co. Wor-
Paston. cester.
v
Elizabeth, eldest dau. and coheir of Sir Gil-— John Lyttleton, Esq. of Frankley, co. Wor-
bert Talbot. i cester, d. 17 May, 1532.
I '
Sir John; Lyttleton, of Frankley, eldest son=f= Bridget, dau. and coheir of Sir John Paking-
and heir, M.P., d. 15 Feb. 1589-90. | ton, Knt., of Hampton Lovet.
I '
Gilbert Lyttleton, Esq., M.P. for co. Wor-=p Elizabeth, dau. of Humphrey Coningsby,
cester, 13 and 14 Elizabeth, High Sheriff I Esq. of Nyend Solers, co. Salop, and Hamp!
25 same reign, d. 1 June, 1599. ! ton Court, co. Hereford.
I '
John Lyttleton, Esq., M.P. for CO. Worcester, =r Muriel, dau. of Sir Thomas Bromley, Knt.
d. in July, 1600-1. I Lord Chancellor of England.
I . — — — *
Sir Thos. Lyttleton, Knt. M.P., eld. son, High=p Catherine, dau. and sole heir of Sir Thomas
Sheriff of co. Worcester, in 1613, created a j Crompton, of Duffield, co. York.
Baronet, 25 July, 1618, d. 22 Feb. 1649-50. |
r ^
Sir Charles Lyttleton, 3rd Bart., succeeded=f= Anne, dau. and coheir of Thomas Temple, of
his eldest brother, d. 2 May, 1716. | Frankton, co. Warwick. 2iid wife.
1 '
Joseph Amphlett, Esq. of Clent, 3rd son.=pAnne Lyttleton, dau. of Sir Charles Lyttle-
i ' ton, Bart, of Frankley.
John Amphlett, Esq. eldest son and heir.=j= Mary, widow of Edward Martin, Esq. of
Leigh Court, co. Worcester, and dau. of
■ ' John Cardale, gent, of Dudley.
John Amphlett, Esq. of Clent, -son and heir.=pMary, dau. of Thomas Hopwood, Esq.
1 ■ '
Margaret, youngest dau. of John Amphlett,— John Perrott Noel, Esq.' of Bell Hall, co.
Esq. of Clent. Worcester, descended from the Noel's of
I 1 Hilcote.
Cl^arlcs flocl, Esq. of Bell Hall, 18th in a^ Mary, youngest dau. of the late Rev. John
direct descent from Edward I. King of
England
Wylde, Rector of Aldridge.
Charles Perrott.
Mary Catherine.
PEDIGREE CLXXVI. Et, ^^OH. 15^X011 jFOtJb^S.
lEtltoarlF 5, King of Eng-=pMargaret, dau. of Philip
land. I IV. of France.
Edmund Plantagenet, sur-=T=Margaret, sister and heii
named of Woodstock, Earl | of Thomas, Lord Wake,
of Kent.
Kotetl 13ruce,=
King of Scot-
land.
Isabel, dau. of
Donald, Earl of
Marr.
:j
Walter, Lord =f=The Princess
EowARnTHE =pJoan Plantage-=pSir Thomas de
High Steward
of Scotland.
Black
Prince,
last husband.
net, the Fair
Maid of Kent.
Holland, K.G.,
Earl of Kent, d.
13G0.
Margery, dau. of
Robert Bruce.
1
Elizabeth, dau.=T=RoBERTn.King
I I
Richard H. Thomas Hol-=pLady Alice Filzalan,
King of Eng- land, 2d Earl I dau. of Richard, Earl
land, d.s.p. of Kent. | of Arundel.
of Sir Adam
Mure.
of Scotland.
Annabella, dau.=i=RoBERT III.
Lady Margaret Holland,=pJohn Beaufort, Earl
2nd dau. and coheir of
Thomas, Earl of Kent.
of Somerset, Mar-
quess of Dorset.
of Sir John
Drummond.
King of Scot-
land.
Lady Jane Beaufort,=
eldest dau. of John,
Marquess of Dorset.
=James I. King of
Scotland.
The Princess Joanna, =f=James Douglas, 1st
dau. of James I.
King of Scotland.
Earl of Morton.
James Douglas, 2nd Earl of Morton.
George Douglas, Earl=T=The Princess Mary,
of Angus. I 2d dau. of Robert III.
1
Alexander, 1st Lord=f=LadyElizabethDoug-
Forbes. las, dau. of the Earl
I of Angus.
' 1
Lady Egidia Keith,=j=James, 2nd Lord
dau. of William, 1st
Earl Marischal.
I
Forbes, d. about
1460.
Lady Agnes Doug-=pAlexander, 5lh Lord
1
las, dau. of John,
2nd Earl of Morton.
Livingstone.
William, 6th Lord=f=Agnes, dau. of Mai-
Livingstone, living
1558.
colm, Lord Fleming.
Christian, dau. of=f=Wiiliam, 3rd Lord
Alexander, 1st Earl j Forbes.
of Huntley. ' 1
Christian, dau. of Sir=f=John, Gth Lord
John Lundin, of j Forbes, rf. 1547.
Lundin, 2nd wife. ' 1
Elizabeth dau. and=j=WUliam, 7lh Lord
coheir of Sir Wm.
Keith, of Innerugie.
Forbes.
Jean, dau. ofWilliam,— -Alexander, 4th Lord
Gth Lord Living- | Elphinstone, d. 1G48.
stone. I
I ^ I
Jean, 2nd dau. of Alexander, 4th Lord El-=pArthur, 9th Lord Forbes,
phinslone.
Jane, dau. of James=j= John, 8th Lord
Seton, of Touch. | Forbes.
Alexander, lOth Lord Forbes.=j=Anne, dau. of Sir John Forbes, of Pitaligo.
William, 11th Lord Forbes, d. 1691. =p
r -■
William, 12th Lord Forbes, d. 1716.=
J
James, 15lh Lord Forbes, succeeded his ne-=pMary, relict of John Forbes, Esq. of Mony-
phew, the 14th Lord, rf. 1761. i musk, and sister of Alexander Forbes, Lord
, 1 Sligo.
James, IGih Lord Forbes, Deputy Governor=pCalherine, only dau. of Sir Robert Innes, Bt.
of Fort William, d. 29 July, 1804. | of Orton.
I 1
James Ochoncar, 17lh Lord Forbes, 6. 1765,=f=Elizabeth, eldest dau. of Walter Hunter, Esq.
d. 4th May, 1843, | of Polwood, co. Peebles.
, — I
iBMaltfr .•iforfirs, I8th and present iLorU=f=Horatio. 7th dau. of Sir John Gregory Shaw,
."ifortes, premier Baron of Scotland ; 18th
in a direct descent from Edward I. King of
England, and also from Robert Bruce,
King of Scotland.
Bart, of CO. Kent.
Jonathan Barrington, eldest son and heir.
— I
Other issue.
Cbomas Charles I!)ornpoin, (B^q.
PKDIGRF.E CLXXVII.
iSUtoartr IM. King of England.=pPhilippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainaull.
John of Gaunt, Duke=pCatherine, dau. of Eleanor, eldest dau.=FThomas of Wood-
of Lancaster, d.
1399.
Sir Payn Roet, Knl.,
Guyenne King of
Arms, widow of Sir
OthoSwinford, Knt.
3rd wile.
and colieirof Humph,
rey Bohun, Earl of
Hereford.
stock, Uuke of Glou-
cester, and Constable
of England.
Joan de Beaufort,=pRalph Neville, Earl
William Bourchier,=pLady Anne Planta
dau. of John of
Gaunt, d. 19 Henry
VI.
of Westmoreland,
Marshal of England,
K.G. &c., d. 21 Oct.
I 1 4 Henry VI.
George Neville, Lord=f=Elizabeth, 3rd dau.
Earl of Ewe in Nor-
mandy, so created 7
Henry V.
genet, sister and sole
heir of Humphrey,
Earl of Buckingham.
Latimer, younger
son, summoned to
parliament by writ,
10 Henry VI., d.
9 Edward IV.
and coheir of Richard
Beauchamp, Earl of
Warwick.
Margery, dau. and=FSir John Bourchior,
sole heir of Sir Rich- i K.G., and Baron
ard Berners, Knt., | Berners.
commonly called I
Lord Berners.
Sir Henry Neville, son and heir, </• i'.iJ.=f Jane, dau. of John Bourchier, Lord Berners.
Edward IV.
J
Richard Neville, Lord Latimer, rf. 21 Henry=p Anne, dau. of Sir Humphrey Stafford, of
VII. I Grafton.
Susan Neville, dau. of Richard, Lord Lati—p Richard Norton, alias Conyers of Norton Con-
mer, named in the will of her brother John,
Lord Latimer, 1st wife
yers, Esq. son of John Norton of Norton Con-
yers, Esq. by Anne, his wife, only dau. and
heir of William Radclylfe, Esq. c f Rilston in
Craven, co. York, and Joan, his wife, dau. of
Sir John Tempest, Knt. of Bracewell.
Anne, dau. of Richard Norton, Esq. of Nor =p Robert Byrnaud, Esq. of Knaresborough.
ton Conyers. I
r ±
Ann, only child and heiress of Robert Byr--|- Francis Trappes, Esq. of London, will proved
nand, lisq.
J'
Sir Francis Trappes Byrnand, Knt. of Nidd
d. in Feb. 1642.
T
21 March, 1576.
Mary, 3rd dau. and coheir of Richard Atkin-
son, Esq.
Mary, dau. of Sir Francis Trapper Byrnand,-p Charles Towneley, Esq. of Towneley, oo.
of Nidd, d. in May, 1690, aged 91. Lancaster, slain at Marston Moor, ItilS.
I
Richard Towneley, Esq. of Towneley, b. iu-p Margaret, dau. of Clement .Paston, Esq. of
1628, d. in Jan. 17U6-7. Burningham.
Charles Towneley, Esq. of Towneley, elde8t=p Ursula, dau. of Richard Fermor, Esq. of Tus-
surviving son, rf. 1711. j more, co. Oxford.
I '
Richard Towneley, Esq. of Towneley, 6.16&7,-r The Lady Mary ^Viddrington, dau. of Wil-
d. 1735. I liam, Lord Widdringion.
Mary Catherine, only dau. of Richard Towne-
ley, Esq.
Thomas Hornyold, Esq. of Blackmore Park,
CO. Worcester.
Thomas Hornyold, Esq. of Blackmore Paik,-T- Teresa, dau. of Thomas Fitzherbcrt, Esq. of
d. 1813. Swinnerton Hall, co. Stafford.
I '
Bridget Mary, dau. of=r^omas €"ftarlc6 iljomijoltr, Esq. of Black-— Lucy, eldest dau. of
John Webb Weston, mure Park and Hanley Castle, co. Worces- William Saunders,
Esq. of Sutton Place, ter, J. P. and D.L., 16ih in a direct descent Esq. of Worcester, and
CO. Surrey, 1st wife, d. from Edward 111. King of England. grand niece of Arihur,
1827. It;! Earl ol Mountnorris.
2 ?n
PRIDIGREE CLXXVIII.
%ix C. m. atboU SDaaelep, TBatt.
lEUbjartl IH. King of England, d. in 1377.=^Pliilippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
Lionel PlanUgenet,=f Lady Elizabeth de John of Gaunt.^Blanche, dau. and heir
Duke of Clarence.
Burgh, dau. and heir of
William, Earl of Ulster,
Duke
caster.
of Lan-
The Lady Philippa=p Edmund Mortimer,
Planlagenet, only Earl of March,
child.
Roger, Earl=f=Eleanora,
of March, dau. ofTho-
d. 1398. mas, Earl
of Kent.
Lady Anne=f= Richard
Mortimer,
dau. & heir.
Plantagenet
Earl of
Cambridge.
The Lady Eli-^Henry Percy,
zabeth Mor- the renowned
timer. Hotspur, d. in
, 1 1403.
Henry Percy,=y^Lady Eleanor
Nevii, dau. of
Ralph, 1st Earl
of Westmore-
land, and Joan
de Beaufort,
his wife, dau.
of John of
Gaunt.
of Henry,
Lancaster.
Duke of
Elizabeth ^John Holland,
2nd Earl of
Korthumber-
land,fellatSt.
Albans, 1455.
Plantagenet,
sister of
Hknry IV.,
King of Eng-
land.
Duke of Exe-
ter, grandson
maternally of
Edmund Plan-
tagenet, Earl of
Kent, son of
King Edward
I.
Constance =pSir John Grey,
Holland, only
dau.
-J
K. G.
Richard, Duke of =f Cicely, dau. of Ralph Lady Katherine =FEdmund Grey, 4th
York, Protector.
Neville, Earl of
Westmoreland
Percy, eldest dau. of
Henry, 2nd Earl of
Northumberland.
Edward IV., King=pLady Elizabeth Wid-
of England, rf. 1483.
vile, dau. of Richard,
Earl of Rivers.
The Princess Eliza-=pHEXRY VII., King
lieth Plantagenet, of i of England.
York.
Lady Anne Grey, =
dau. of Edmund,
Earl of Kent.
I
Edmund, 9th Lord =
Grey de Wilton, d.
in 1511.
Mary, (widow of=rCharle3 Brandon,
Louis XII., King of j Duke of Suflblk,
France,) d. 1533.
K.G., d. 1545.
I
Lord Grey of Ruthyn,
created Earl of Kent,
3 May, 1465.
=John, Lord Grey of
Wilton, d. in 1498.
^Florence, dau. and
coheir of Sir Ralph
Hastings, (brother of
William, Lord Hast-
ings,) byAmie Tatter-
shall, his wife, great-
grand niece of Arch-
bishop Chichele.
Lady Eleanor Bran-=
don, dau. and coheir.
^Henry Clifford, Earl
of Cumberland.
Elizabeth, dau. of=f=John Brydges, 1st
Edmund, Lord Grey
de Wilton.
-J
Lord Chandos, d. in
1557.
Lady Margaret Clif-=fHenry Stanley, Earl The^ Hon. Charles =j=Jane, dau. of Sir
ford, only child. — - — • ^ ,
of Derby
1593.
K.G., d
Brydges, of Wilton
Castle, CO. Hereford,
d. in 1619.
William Stanley, ^Elizabeth, eldest dau.
Edward Carne,
of Ewenny.
Knt.
Karl of Derby, K.G.
d. 1642.
of Edward V ere. Earl
of Oxford.
.Giles Brydges, Esq.'
of Wilton Castle,
created a Bart, in
1627.
James Stanley, Earl=^Charlotte de la Tre-
of Derby, K.G., d.
1651.
mouille, dau. of
Claude Due de
Thouars.
r
Sir John
Bart., of Willon
Castle, d. in 1651
=Mary, dan. of Sir
James Scudamore.
Brydges,=j=Mary, dau- and heir
of James Pearle,
Esq.
r'
a
&x €. m. atboU ©akele^, T5att
PEDIGKEE CLXXVIir.
a
Lady Amelia Anne=FJohn Murray, 1st James Brydge's, SA =r=Elizabeth, eld. daii
Sopliia Stanley, dau.
and eventual heiress.
Marquess of AthoU,
d. in J 703.
John, 1st Duke of-pCatherine, dau. of
Atholl, d. 14 Nov.
1724.
r'
William, Duke oi
Hamilton.
Lord George Murray,-pAmelia, only surviv-
5 111 son of John, 1st
Duke of Atholl, d.
1766.
ing child and heiress
of James Murray, of
Glencarse and Stro-
wan.
John Murray, s. his-pHis cousin Charlotte,
uncle as 3rd Duke
of Atholl, d. 5 Nov.
1774.
LordCharles'M urray,=
Dean of Booking, co.
Essex, youngest son
of John, 3rd Duke of
Atholl, assumed the
surname of Ayn.sley.
only surviving child
and heiress of James,
2nd Duke of Atholl.
"Alice, dau. of George
Mitford, Esq., and
heiress of her great
uncle, Gawen Ayns-
ley, Esq.
Lord Chandos,
1714.
d. in
The Hon. Anne =
Brydges, 4th dau. of
James, 8th Lord
Chandos, and sister
of James, 1st Duke
of Chandos.
and coheiress of Sir
Heiary Bernard, Knt.
^Charles Walcot, Esq.
of Walcot, CO. Salop.
i-
William Oakeley, =pBarbara, eldest dau.
Esq. of Oakeley,
M.r. and Sheriif of
Salop, 16G0.
of Charles Walcot,
Esq. of Walcot,
2nd wife.
Catherine, dau. of =f William Oakeley,
Walter Moseley,
Esq. of the Mere,
CO. Stafford.
Esq. 3rd son, 6. 1684.
L
Christian, dau. and=f=The Rev. William
heir of Sir Patrick Oakeley, Rector of
Strahan, Knt. | Forlon, co. Stafford.
I ,
Helena, only dau. of=|=Sir Charles Oakeley,
Robert Beatson, Esq.
of Killerie, co. Fife,
d. 1839,
Bart., so created 5
June, 1790, d. 7
Sept. 1826.
Atholl Keturah Murray Aynsley, 2nd dau.-f-The very Rev. Sir Herbert Oakeley, Dean of
of the very Rev. Lord Charles Aynsley, she
died 26 Jan. J 844.
Booking and Prebendary of St. Paul's, s. his
brother as 3rd Bart, in 1829, d. 27 March,
1845.
Sir (ffl&arlfs ^^ailliam satfjoU
©afeelcS, 4 th and present
Baronet, b. 1828.
Herbert Stanley.
-n
Henry Evelyn.
Charlotte Mary Atholl.
Alice-jElizabeth.
Edward Murray.
i-KDiGUEE cLxxix. (^Bmcgt^^ugustus iBonar, (B^q.
Isabella, dau of Donald, Earl=pKotert I. King of Scotland.^Elizabeth de Burgo, dan. of
of Marr, 1st wife.
Richard, Earl of Ulster, 2nd
wife.
Lady Margery, dau.=pWalter, the Great
of Robert I. King Stewart of Scotland,
of Scotland.
Sir Walter 01iphant,=
of Aberdalgy.
:Lady Elizabeth, dau.
of Robert I. King of
Scotland.
Robert II. King of=T=Elizabeth, dau. of Sir
Mary, dau. of Sir=FWalter Oliphant, of
Scotland, d. in 1390.
Adam Mure, of Ro-
wallan.
Robert Erskine, of
Erskine.
Aberdalgy.
Robert III. King of=pAnnabella, dau. of
Scotland, rf. in 1406.
Sir John Drummond,
of Slobhall,
r
Lady Mary Stuart,^George, Earl of An
dau. of Robert III.
King of Scotland, »rt.
in 1397.
A dau. of Sir William=T=Sir John Oliphant, of
Borthwick, 1st wife. | Aberdalgy.
Isabel, dau. of John=
Stewart, of Inner-
meath, Lord Lorn.
gus, d. 14U2.
^SirWilliam Oliphant,
of Aberdalgy.
Isabel, dau. of Wal-=FSir John Oliphant, of
George 4th Earl of=r=Elizabeth, dau. of
ter Ogilvy, of Auch-
ter House.
Aberdalgy, killed in
1445.
Angus, succeeded
his nephew, James
the 3rd Earl.
Sir Andrew Sibbald,
of Balgony.
Lady Isabel Hay, =T=Sir Lawrence Oli-
dau. of William, 1st
Earl of ErroU.
phant, of Aberdalgy,
created Lord Oli-
phant,by King James
II. in 1458.
Lady Anne Douglas,^William, 2nd Lord
eldest dau. of
George, 4th Earl of
Angus.
Graham.
Lady ElizabethT=John, 2nd Lord Oli-
Campbell, dau. of
Colin, 1st Earl of
Argyle.
r-
phant.
George Graham, of Callander, 2nd son, fell at=pElizabeth Oliphant.
Flodden, in 1513.
William Graham, of Callander.=T=Janet Shaw.
John Graham, of Callander, d. before 1597.
^T
Lawrence Graham, of Callander, 2nd son, d.=T=Elizabeth Riddock.
before 7 Aug. 1632.
I '
Agnes Graham, only dau., and heiress to her=j=John Bonar, of Kilgraston.
brother, m. 23 Aug. 1634. |
I '
John Bonar, of Kilgraston, sold that estate.=^Jean, dau. of Reyd, of Carse.
, 1
John Bonar, Minister of Torpichen, m. 16Dec.=FGrizel, dau. of Gilbert Bennett, of Beath.
1693. I
■ , 1
John Bonar, eldest son, titular
of Kilgraston, ancestor of the
present James Bonar. Esq.,
of Kimmerghame and War-
riston.
Andrew Bonar, 2nd son,=f=Agnes, dau. of John Thorn-
Banker in Edinburgh, b.
24 June, 17U8.
r-
a
son, of Crichton.
a0rnest=augu0tus! T5onar, OBsq.
PEDIGREE CLXXIX.
a
Thomson Bonar, Esq. 2nd son, of Camden,=T=Anne, 3rd dau. of Andrew Thomson, Esq. of
CO. Kent, h. at Edinburgh, in 1743.
Kochampton, and Harriet, his wife, dan. and
heir of Colonel John Buncombe, of Goalhurst,
CO. Surrey.
Thomson Bonar, Esq. of Camden, Major in=^Anastatia Jesse}', relict of Sir Charles Gas-
the Kent Militia, h. at St. Petersburgh, 1780,
m. Nov. 1807, d. in 1828.
coigne, Knt. of St. Ann, of Holstein, and eldest
dau. and coheir of Matthew Guthrie, of Hal-
kerton, M.D., and Councillor of State to the
Emperor of Russia.
iSrilCSt 3[ugU6lU6=Rosalie Julie Henri-
Coiiar, Esq. of ette de Wullerstorff
and Urbair, dau. of
Charles Leopold de
Wullerstorff and Ur-
bair, a nobleman of
Moravia, and of the
Holy Roman Empire,
Imperial Delegate in
Italy.
Camden , eldest son
and heir, h. in Vi-
enna, in 1808.
Alfred
Guthrie
Bonar,
Esq.
Lionel
Ninian
Bonar,
Esq.
George
Douglas
Bonar,
Esq.
I I I
Anastatia-
Jessey, m. to
P.Frazer Tyt-
ler, Esq.
Emily- Anne.
Mary-Ann.
PEDIGREE CLXXX.
Cftarles Cbinie^ Coote, (B^q.
Marearet, dau. of Philip, King=i=i211toarll h King of England,=j=EIeanor. dau. of Ferdinand, of
of France, 2nd wife.
d. in 1307
r
Castile, 1st wife.
Edmund Plantagenet,=pMargaret, sister and Eleanor, dau. of Plii--pEDWARD 11. King of
surnamed " of Wood-
stock," Earl of Kent.
heiress of Thomas,
Lord Wake-
lip, of France.
England.
Philippa,of Hainaull=j=EDWARD III. King of
England.
T
I .
Joan Plantage-:
net, the " Fair
Maid of Kent,"
only dau. and
heir.
Thos. Holland, =
2d Earl of Kent.
SirThomas Hoi- ^Edward the Eleanor, dau. &=f:Tho9. of Wood-
land, K.G.,Lord
Holland.
Lady Alice Fitz-
Alan
Black Prince,
last husband.
1
Richard II.
King of Eng-
land, d.s.p
coheir of Hum-
phrey de Bohun,
Earl of Here-
ford.
William Bour- ■
chier, Earl of
Ewe.
stock, Duke of
Gloucester, d.
1397.
=The Lady Anne
Plantagenet, wi-
dow of Edmund,
Earl of Stafford.
Lady Eleanor=pThomas Mon-
HoUand, dau.
and coheir of
Thomas, Earl
of Holland.
tacute. Earl
of Salisbury.
Lady Alianore=
Holland, dau.
and coheir of
Thomas, Earl
of Holland.
^Edward
Cherlton,
Lord
Powyg.
SirJohn Bour--
chier, K.G.,
4th son, Lord
Berners, jure
uxoris, d. in
1474.
Alice, dau. &.=FRichard Ne- Joyce Cherl- -pSir John
heir of Thos.
Montacute,
Earl of Salis-
bury.
ville, Earl of
Salisbury.
ton, dau. and
coheir of Ed-
ward, Lord
Powys,
J
de Tiptoft,
d. in 1443.
^Margery, dau.
and heir of Sir
Richard Ber-
ners, Lord
Berners.
Sir Humphrey=^Elizabeth,
Bourchier,
eldest son.
Lady Alice =FHenry, Lord Joyce, young-=pSirEr]mund slain at Bar
Nevill, dau. of
Richard, Earl
of Salisbury,
and sister of
the renowned
Earl of War-
wick.
1
Elizabeth,2nd-
dau. & coheir
of Lord Fitz-
hugh.
Fiiz-hugh, d.
in 1472.
est dau. and
coheir of Sir
John de Tip-
toft.
r
Suiton, eld. net, vita pa-
son of John, Iris.
Lord Dud-
ley.
John Sutton, =fCecilia,dau
Lord Dudley,
d. in 1487.
^Nicholas Lord
Vaux.
dau. and heir
of Sir Frede-
rick Tilney,
and widow of
Sir Thomas
Howard.
of Sir Wil-
liam Wil-
loughby,
Knt.
Anne, dau. of=^p=Thomas, 8th
SirHumphrey
Bourchier, &
sister of John,
Lord Berners.
Edward Sutton, 6lh Lord
Dudley, d. in ]530.=j=
Lord Dacre.
Hon.CatherineVaux,=p Sir John Throck-
dau. and coheir of
her mother.
morton, of Coughton.
Jane, eldest dau of^Sir Thomas Fiennes,
Edward, 6th Lord son and heir, d. vita
Dudley. | patris.
^ I
Thomas, 9lh Lord =t= Mary, dau. of George
Sir Nicholas Throck-^^ Anne, dau. & coheir
Dacre, d. in 1541.
morton, Knt. d. J 570.
Sir Arthur Throck-=
morton, of Paulers
Perry, co. Northamp-
ton, d. 1626.
•
I
a
of Sir Nicholas
rew, K.G.
: Anne, dau. of
Tlioiiias Lucas,
Ca-
Sir
of
Nevill, Lord Aber-
gavenny.(see Nevill
Royal Descent.)
Margaret, Baroness =p Samson Lennard,
Dacre, sister & heir
of Gregory, 10th
Lord Dacre.
Esq. son and heir of
John Lennard, Esq.
of Chevening, Kent.
St. John's, Colchester.
Henry Lennard, Lurd^Chrisogona, dau. of
Dacre, d. in 101(). j Sir Richard Baker,
I of Sisinghurst.
, I
p
Cf)arle0 CftiDIcp Coote, €0q^ pedigree ci.xxx.
r t
^^lllj:;;: ^^^;?rp^,^- ^^'^-^j ^;;Sf '^"""'' ^^^^ ^^^^^' '^^ '' ^-^-'^
Francis Lennard, Lord Dacre, d. in 1662. =p Elizabeth, dau. and eventual coheir of Paul,
I 1st Viscount Bayning.
Elizabeth^2nd dau. of Francis, LorcTDacr^ William Brabazon, 3rd Earl of Meath.
^?fe^^ coote, CO.
^Lfmeick''''' ^"^- "^ ^^°"°' ""''''' ^«T ^o^**^""^' ^=^"- °f Sir Robert Newcomen,
Bart, by Lady Mary, liis wife, dau. of Arthur,
2nd Earl of Donegal, (seeCaicuESTEH Rouul
Descent.)
^Feb T7?r''' ^"^- °^ ^^°''"' ^''''' ^- ^^J^"'''- eldest dau. of Sir Ralph Gore. 4th Bart.
■ Speaker ol the Irish House of Commons.
Charles Coote, Esq. of Mount Coote.=f Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of Philip Oliver
I Esq. M.P.,of Altamira.
''Juf^l7?r'd;c?as'ed'' ''°"''' '''^'' "^ '"T^^"'' ^''l' .^""^ "^'^''^ '' ^^-' ^on. W. W.
juiy, i/y/, aeceased. | Hewett, d. in 1843.
I 1
CTfiarlfS (H^tMrB ffootr, Esq. now of Mount Coote. co. Limerick eldest son and
successor; 18th m a direct descent from Edward III. King of England
PEDIGREE CLXXXi;
jFrances ^atp TSotner,
WIFE OF THE REV. HENRY WATKINS.
IBlrtDartl ICE., King of England.=T= Philippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
:T
Lionel, of Antwerp. Duke of Clarence, Earl=pLady Elizabeth de Burgh, dau. and heir of
of Ulster, m. in 1352. William, Earl of Ulster.
Lady Philippa Plantagenet, only child & heir. =p Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March.
Lady Elizabeth Mortimer, dau. of Edmund,=p Henry Percy, the renowned Hotspur.
Earl of March.
:j'
Lady Elizabeth Percy, dau. of Henry Percy,^John, Lord Clifford,
surnamed Hotspur.
:r
Thomas, Lord Cli£fGrd.=j= Joan, dau. of Lord Dacre, of Gillesland.
John, Lord Cli£ford.=p Margaret, dau. and heir of Sir Henry de
Bromflete, Baron de Vesci.
1 '
Henry, Lord ClifFord.=^ Florence Pudsey, dau. of Henry Pudsey,
Esq. of Bolton,
I '
Dorothy ClifFord.=p Sir Hugh Lowther, K.B., of Cumberland.
Sir Richard Lowther, Lord Warden of the^y: Frances, dau. of Middleton, Esq, of Mid-
Wesl Marches, temp. Elizabeth. dleton.
Sir Christopher Lowther, d. 1617. =p Eleanor, dau. of William Musgrave, Esq. of
I Hayton Castle.
, I
Sir John Lowther, Knt. ]\LP. for Westmore-^ Eleanor, dau. of William Fleming, Esq. of
land, d. 15 Sept. 1G37.
Rydale.
Sir John Lowther, Bart., so created in 1640,=?: Mary, dau. of Sir R. Fletcher, Bart, of Hut
d. 10 75.
r-
ton Court.
Mary, dau. of Sir John Lowther, B art. =p Edward Trotter, Esq. of Skelton Castle.
Catherine, dau of Edward Trotter, Esq., </.^ William Bower, Esq. of Bridlington, co. York,
1742, bur. at Bridlington. b. 1654, d. 9 May, 1707, bur. at Bridlington.
George Bower, of Bridlington, b. in 1 703 .=j= Henrietta, dau. of Samuel Freeman, Esq. and
widow of William Heblethwaite, Esq.
I
Freeman Bower, Esq. of Killerhy Hall and=f=Mary, eldest dau. and coheir of Nathaniel
Bawtry, co. York, J. P. and D.L., 6. 1732, Pearson, Esq. of Tyers Hill, Darfield.
d. 1786.
I
Henry
Bower, Esq.
F.S.A. of
Tickhill &
Doncaster,
d. unm. 25
Feb. 1842.
1 1 1
jfranCfS i-Har|)=FThe Rev. Henry Henrietta =f=James Jackson, Wihelmina
tJolDer. dau. ot
Freeman Bower,
Esq., and 17th in
a direct descent
from Edw. III.,
King of England.
Watkins, B.A.,
Vicar of Silk-
stone, CO. York,
h. 6 July, 1775,
d. 13 Dec. 1844.
Priscilla
Bower,
2nd dau.of
Freeman
Bower,
Esq.
Esq. of Don-
caster, 6. 17
Sept. 1767, 771.
27 Oct. 1800,
and d. 14
.March, 1821.
Elizabeth
Bower,
3rd dau. of
Freeman
Bower,
Esq.
HenryWat-:
kins, M.A.,
Incumbent
of South
Mailing,
Sussex, 6.
14 Jan.
1807, d. 11
Nov. 1841.
,
^Frances, Frederick Watkins, Francis '■
dau.of B.D.,in Holy Orders, Wilmer,
George H..M.'s Inspector of E.I.CS.
Court- Schools, Fellow of fc. 3 Dec.
hope, Emanuel College, 1809, m.
Esq. of Cambridge, b. 1 15 June,
Whiligh, April, 1808, m. 1836.
CO. Sus- Amelia, dau. of Rev.
sex. G. Millet, Vicar of
Silkstone, co. York.
^Margaret
Spottis-
woode,
dau. of
John
Lawson,
Esq. of
Cairn
Muir,
N.B.
Frances
Maria, m.
John Fitz-
niaurice.
Esq. K.H.,
Lieut. -Col-
in the army,
and has
issue.
1
Emma
Caro-
line.
Henry Bower
Watkins.
1
Agnes
Fanny.
Frederick Isabella Eliza Georgina John.
William. Mary. Fitzmaurice.
iRigbt. 5)on» T5aron lE)eptc9tmrp» pedigree clxxxh.
iBUtoarlr 5. King of England.n=Margaret, dau. of Thilip III. of France.
Thomas de Brolherton, Earl of Norfolk, Earl=T=Alice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys,
Marshal.
J
Lady Margaret Plantagenet, Duchess of=rJohn, Lord Segrave.
Norfo'lk.
I '
Elizabeth dau. and hciress.=j:John, Lord Mowbray.
Thomas de Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk, K.G.^Lady Elizabeth Fitzalan, sister and coheir of
Thomas, Earl of Aruudel.
Margaret de Mowbray, dau. and coheir .=^Sir Robert Howard.
Sir John Howard, Duke of Norfolk, K,G.=pCatherine, dau. of William, Lord Molines.
slain at Bosworth. |
r '
Lady Margaret Howard, dau. of John, Duke^Sir John Wyndham, of FelbrigK, in Nor-
of Norfolk. folk.
P- 1
Sir Thomas Wyndham, of Felbrigg.=^Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Sir Richard
I Scrope, of Upsal, co. York.
I 1
Sir John Wyndham, of Melton Constable, co.=f=Elizabeth, dau. and coheir of John Sydenham
Norfolk, d. 16 Queen Elizabeth. I Esq. of Orchard, co. Somerset.
John Wyndham, Esq. of Orchard,co. Somersel=Friorence, dau. of John Wadham, Esq. of Mer-
d. in 1572, eld. son and heir. J rifield, co.. ^Somerset, and sister of the Founder
I of Wadham College, Oxon.
r J
Sir John Wyndham, Knt. of Orchard, co.^Joan, dau. of Sir Henry Portman, Knt. of
Somerset, and of Felbrigge, co. Norfolk, d. Orchard Portman, co. Somerset, d. in 1633,
, in 1645,031. 87. 1
Sir Wadham Wyndham, Knt., 9ih son of=pBarbara, dau. of Sir George Clerk, Knt. of
Sir John Wyndham, Knt. of Orchard, d. in
1668.
Watford, co, Northampton.
Wadham Wyndham, Esq. of St. Edmund's=pSarah, dau. of William Hearst, of Sarum,
College, Sarum, 4th son of Sir Wadham
Wyndham, Knl., b. 1GG2, d. in 1736,
Wilts, d. in 1758.
Henry Wyndliam, Esq. of St. Edmund's Col-=T=Arundel, dau, of Thomas Pcnruddocke, Esq.
lege, Sarum, d. 5 Oct. 1788, aged 70. of Compton Chamberlain, Nvilts, d. 3 Sept.
1 780, aged 55,
P J
Lcctilia Wyndham, dau. of Henry Wyndliam,=pSir William Pierce Ashe-A'Court. Bart., so
Esq. of St. Edmund's College, Sarum.
created 4 July, 1795, M. P. and a Colonel in
the Army, d. 22 July, 1817, son of General
William A'Court, M,P. for Heytesbury.
(Effliniam a'ffourt, ISaron fl^CgfrstUfg, (so=pMaria Rebecca, 2nd dau. of the Hon. William
created in January, 1825,) G.C.B., b. 11
July 1779 ; 16th in a direct descent from Ed-
ward I. King of England.
Henry Bouverie, and grauddau. of the 1st
Earl of Radnor, d. 1844.
The Hon. William Henry=f:Elizabeth, eldest dau. and
Ashe A'Court, eldest son
and heir, assumed llie addi-
tional surname of Holmes,
on his marriage.
heir of the late Sir Leonard
Worsley Holmes, Bart, of
Westover, Isle of Wight.
Cecilia Maria, m. to the
Hon. Robert Daly, son of
Lord Dunsandlc.
William Leonard.
Other issue.
2 n
PEDIGREE CLXXXUI. jFtandS ^feCUl?, CSQ*
Btrtoarb 1., King of England.=T= Margaret, dau. of Philip III. King of France,
T
d. 1317.
Thomas de Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk,-r Alice, dau. of Sir Roger Halys, Knt. of Har-
Marshal of England, d. 1338. wich.
Margaret, dau. and eventual heiress of Thos.=f= John, Lord Segrave, d. 27 Edward III.
de Brotherton, created Duchess of Norfolk, 1353.
in 1398.
Elizabeth, dau. and heir of John, Lord Se-=T=John, Lord Mowbray, of Axholme, d. in
grave.
T
1360.
Thomas Mowbray, Earl of Nottingham, Duke=
of Norfolk and Earl Marshal of England,
K.G , d. in 1400.
-J
r
•Elizabeth, dau. of Richard Fitzalan, and,
sister and coheir of Thomas Fitzalan, Ear
of Arundel.
Margaret, dau. of Thomas, and cousin of John,-|- Sir Robert Howard, Knt., eldest son of Sir
Duke of Norfolk.
John Howard, Knt., by Alice, his wife, dau.
and heir of Sir William Tendring, of Tend-
ring, CO. Norfolk.
Sir John Howard, K.G., created Duke of=r Katherine, dau. of "William, Lord Molines,
Norfolk in 1483, and slain at Bosworth rf. 21 May, 1524.
Field.
1
I
Thomas Howard, Earl of Surrey, created-p Agnes, sister and heir of Sir Philip Tilney,
Duke of Norfolk and Earl Marshal, 1 Feb. Knt., 2nd wife.
1514, K.G., d. 21 May, 1524.
I
Lord William Howard, eldest son. created=p Margaret, 2nd dau. of Sir Thomas Gamage,
Lord Howard of Effingham, 11 March, 1554, Knt. of Coity, co. Glamorgan.
d. 1573.
I '
Sir Charles Howard, 2nd Baron Howard of^ Katherine Carey, dau. of Henry, Lord
Effingham, created Earl of Nottingham,
1597.
Hunsdon.
William, Lord Howard, of Effingham, sum-=pAnne, dau. and sole heir of John, Lord St.
moned to Parliament in the lifetime of his John, of Bletso.
father, d.v.p.
The Hon. Elizabeth Howard, only dau. and=T= John, Lord Mordaunt, afterwards the Earl
heiress. of Peterborough.
I 1
The Hon. Henry Mordaunt, 2nd son of John, ^Elizabeth, dau. and sole heir of Thomas
Earl of Peterborough, created Baron and Carey, 2nd sou of Robert, Earl of Monmouth.
Viscount Mordaunt, 10 July, 1659, d. 5
June, 1675. |
r '
Charles, Earl of Monmouth and Peterborough,=T= Carey, dau. of Sir (Alexander Eraser, of
K.G., the famous general, d. 25 Oct. 1735. Dotes, N. B.
Lady Henrietta Mordaunt, dau. and even-=f Alexander, 2nd Duko of Gordon, descended
tually heiress of Charles, Earl of Peter-
borough, K.G
from George, 2nd Earl of Huntley, and the
Princess Annabella, his wife, dau. of Jameb
I. King of Scotland, d. 1728.
a
JFtancis ^heilp, Csq, pedigree cLxxxm.
a
Lady Betty Gordon, 2nd dau. of Alexander,=f=Tlie Rev.John Skelly.
2nd Duke of Gordon.
I
Gordon Skelly, Esq.=pDorothy, Katharine =FCharles Grey, Esq
Capt. R.N., distin-
guished at the cap-
ture of Quebec.
niece of
Baron
Perrott.
Skelly.
of Morwick, North-
umberland.
Henrietta =^The Rev.
Skelly. I Thomas
\ Holmes
^Tidy.
Lieut.-Col. Gordon Skelly, of Pilmore House,^Elizabeth, only dau. of the late James New
CO. Durham, h. 5 June, 1766, »». in 1800,
d. in 1828
sam, Esq. of Dunsa Bank, co. York-
Elizabeth =Robert Colling,
Skelly. Esq. of Red Hall,
near Darlington,
Capt. R. N. Y.
Militia, and J. P.
for Durham.
.-jFiancis SftcIIg, iEsq.,
Lieut.-Col. 37th Regt.,
18th in a direct descent
from Edward I. King of
England.
Rev. Rowland =^Dorolhy
Webster, M.A.,
Oxon, Vicar of
Stranton, co Dur-
ham.
Skelly.
r"
T
Mary. Rowland-Burdon. Fanny Skelly.
PEDIGREE CLXXXIV.
9^t0. Pf)ilUpp0,
l^cnrs IH. King of England. =f Eleanor, dau. of Raymond Berenger, Count
of Provence.
Edmund Plantagenet, Earl of Lancasler,T= Blanche, Queen Dowager of Navarre, dau.
2nd son.
of Robert, Count of Artois.
[ Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster.=r Maud, dau. and heir of Sir Patrick Chaworth.
Lady Eleanor Plantagenet, dau. of Henry, n= Richard Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel.
Earl of Lancaster. I
1
Lady Mary Fitzalan, youngest dau.=r John, Lord Strange, of Blackmere.
Ankaret le Strange, dau. and eventual heir.=f Sir Richard Talbot, Lord Talbot, summoned
1 to Parliament, a.d. 1387.
I
Mary Talbot, sister of the Great Earl of^ Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's Norton,
Shrewsbury. I co. Northampton.
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's Nor-=r Philippa, dau. of Robert, Lord Ferrers of
ton, CO. Northampton. 1 Chartley,
J
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's Norton.T= Matilda, dau. of John Throckmorton, Esq.
Sir Thomas Greene, Knt. of Greene's Norton.=r Joanna, dau. of Sir John Fogg, Knt.
Anne Greene, dau. and coheir.=T= Sir Nicholas Vaux, Knt,, created in 1523,
Barou Vaux, of Harrowden.
Thomas, 2nd Lord Vaux, of Harrowden, d.=r Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Sir Thomas Che-
in 1562. ney, Knt. of Irblinghaugh, co. Northampton.
The Hon. Anne Vaux.=T= Reginald Bray, of Steyne, youngest son of
I Reginald Bray, Esq. of Barrington.
Temperance Bray, 4th dau. and coheir .=f Sir Thomas Crewe, of Steyne, ^wre Karons.
I
John, Lord Crewe, of Steyne, so created 2(J=f: Jemima, dau. and coheir of Edward Walgrave,
April, 1661.
Esq. of Lawford, in Essex.
The Hon. Anne Crewe, youngest dau. of=p Edmund Pye, M.D. of Parringdon, Berkshire,
Lord Crewe, and widow of Sir Henry I 2nd husband.
Wright, Bart, of Dagenham.
r
Henry Pye, Esq, of Farringdon, d. in 1748-9.=j= Anne, only dau. of Sir Benjamm Bathurst.
Charles Pye, Esq. of Wadley, 4th son, High=T=Anne, eldest dau. of the Rev. Henry Main-
Sheriff of Berks, in 1 767. waring.
^r.0. PbilUpps.
PEDIGREE CLXXXIV.
a
ann, 4th dau. of Charles Pye, Esq. of Wad-=7=The Rev. John Phillipps, of Lower Eaton,
ley, ;«.3 Au?. 1793; 18th in a direct descent Rector of Stoke, St. Milborough, co. Salop,
from Henry III. King of England. d. 20. Nov. 1812.
I
John =
Phil-
lipps,
Esq. of
Eaton
Bishop,
CO. Here
ford, eld
son and
heir, b.
26 Sept.
1795,
J.P.
=Har-
riet, 2d
dau. of
James
Phil-
lipps,
Esq. of
Bryng-
wyn.
I I r
John,
eldest
son,
&. 13
Oct.
1820,
an
Offi-
cer
in the
19th
Eegt.
Chas.=
Phil-
lipps,
Esq.
late
Capt.
3rd
Light
Dra-
goons.
=Maria,
2d dau.
of Jo-
seph
Burch
Smyth,
Esq. of
Stoke
Hall,
CO. Suf-
folk.
Thonias=
Phillipps
in Holy
Orders,
of St.
John's
College,
Cam-
bridge,
Vicar of
Dewsall
and Per-
petual
Curate
of Cal-
low, CO
Here-
ford.
T~l
T- \~\ — I I I ' I I *— T r
Thos.- Harriet, Chas.- Lucy.
Heniy. m. in Burch, —
— 1842, to 6.1835. Cathe
Charles- the Rev. — rine.
James. Rowland Henry
— Hill, of Pye.
Robert. Hereford
Richard Anne-Mary.
Owen. Lucy;
Fanny.
=Pene- Henry=f=Lucy,
eldest
dau. of
Joseph
Burch
Smyth,
Esq. of
Stoke
Hall.
T
T
T
lope.
Phil-
5th
lipps,
dau. of
Esq.
John
Capt.
Bid-
3rd
dulph,
Light
of Led-
Dra-
bury,
goons
CO.
Here-
ford.
Robert Anne=T=TheRcv. Fran- Mary,=j=Thc
Phil- Isabel- Jas.Gras- ces-
lipps,
Esq.
Lieut.
R.N.
la, m.
11 Dec.
1827.
set, rector
of Edwin
Loach, &
Tedstone
Wafer,2d
surviving
son of the
late Elli-
ott Gras-
sett, of
Golden
Grove,
Barbadocc
Anne.
Isa-
be"a.
m. 3
May,
1831.
Rev.
Edwd.
Hars-
ford
Da-
niell,
of
Christ
Col-
lege,
Cam-
bridge.
TT I I I 1
William Augus-
Douglas. ta.
Michael. Emma-
— Pene-
Reginald. lope.
Thomas
Biddulph.
— r"T r-"i , -I I I T-T— I ri r-'—r-l
Henry Lucy- James Anne- Henry. Anne-
Burch Mary.
Pye. —
— Isa-
Robt. bella.
Elliot. Isa-
— bella.
Chas. —
Ed-
ward.
Hen-
rietta-
Sarah.
Fanny.
Frances.
Chas.- —
James. Isabella
Sophia
Pye.
Catherine
Douglas.
Isabella.
PEDIGUEE CLXXXV.
%it Eotiert Douglas, T5art.
?i)cnr» IK. King of England.=f Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Ray-
mond Berenger, Count of Provence.
Kotcrt Brwre.
King of Scotland.
Edward I, King of^Margaret, dau. Blanche, Queen -j-Edmund, Earl
England. " '^ ' ^'^ ^
of Philip III
King of France
Dowager of Na-
varre.
of Lancaster.
Edmund Plantage-=f Margaret, sister Maud,^ dau.^nd-j-Henry, Earl
net, surnamed " of
Woodstock," Earl
of Kent, 2nd son.
and heir of Tho
mas, Lord
Wake.
heir of Sir Pat- of Lancaster,
rick Chaworth.
Walter, =
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
land.
Edward =FJoan Plantagenet,=f Sir Thos. de JRichard-pLady ^Ele
the Black " " - - --
Prince,
3rd husb.
the "Fair Maid of
Kent," m. 1st, Wil-
liam Montacute,
Earl of Salisbury.
Holland,
K.G. Lord
Holland, 2nd
husband.
FUzalan,
Earl of
Arundel,
K.G.
H
anor Planta-
genet, widow
of John, Lord
Beaumont.
The
Prin-
cess
Mar-
gery,
dau. of
Robert
Bruce.
Robert II.,
King of Scotland.
Ki.NG Richard
II. d.s.p.
Thomas de Holland,=pLady Alice Fitzalan, dau.
2nd Earl of Kent.
of the Earl of Arvmdel.
Robert III.,
John Beaufort, Marquess=T= Lady Margaret =Thomas Plantagenet, King of Scotland.
of Dorset, son of John of
Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster,
by Katherine Swynford,
1st husband.
Holland, 2nd dau.
and eventual co-
heir of Thomas,
Earl of Kent.
J
Duke of Clarence, son
of Henry IV., 2nd hus-
band.
r~
Lady Joan Beaufort, eldest dau. of JohD,-|- James L, King of Scotland.
Marquess of Dorset.
r-
T
The Princess Jane Stuart, dau. of James I.,=
King of Scotland, and relict of James Doug-
las, Earl of ^lorton.
•George Gordon, 2nd Earl of Huntly, Lord
High Chancellor of Scotland, d. in 1507.
Lady Elizalseth Gordon, 5th dau. of George,^
2nd Earl of Huntly.
: William Keith, 3rd Earl Marischal, d. about
1530.
Lady Agnes Keith, dau. of WUiiam, 3rd Earl=pSir Archibald Douglas, of Glenbervie, knight-
ed by King James v., only son of the Hon.
Sir William Douglas, of Glenbervie, 2nd son
of Archibald, 5th Earl of Angus.
Marischal, 1st wife.
Sir William Douglas, of Glenbervie, s. hib=f Giles, dau. of Sir Robert Graham, of Morphy.
kinsman as 9th Earl of Angus in 1588.
Sir Robert Douglas, 2nd son, had Glenbervie^^ Elizabeth, dau. of Sir George Auchinleck, of
from his father, knighted by King James
VI.
of Balmanno.
The Rev. George Douglas, D.D., 2nd son. ^Cicely, dau. and coheir of Sir Robert Drurj',
of Rougham.
a
William Douglas of Airdit.=f: Agnes, dau. of Sir Patrick Scot, of Ancrum.
- I
^k IRotert Douglas, iBaxt ve-dwu^k clxxxv.
The Rev. Sir Robert Douglas, of Airdit,=^Jane Patcrson, Lady Dunmurc, 2nd wife.
D.D., Hector of Stepney, s. his cousin as
4th Baronet of Glenbervie, d, 1750.
Sir Robert DougUis, 5th Bart, of Glenbcrvie,=
Author of the Peerage and Baronage of
Scotland.
■ Margaret, eldest dau. of Sir James Macdo-
nald, of Macdonald, Bart.
Janet, dau. and eventual heir of Sir Robert=p Kenneth, a younger son of Donald Macken'
Douglas.
zie, Esq., of Kilcoy, co. Ross.
Sir Kenneth Mackenzie, a General in the=p Rachel, only child and heir of Robert An
army, created a Baronet in 1831 ; d. 22nd
Nov. 1833.
drews, Esq. of Hythe, in Kent.
Sir Robert=j
=Martha
Ken-
Alex-
Ed-'
Lyne-
p._.
Donald,=
=Emily-Jane,
Rachel
Andrews
Elizabeth,
neth.
ander,
ward,
doch,
&.7 July
dau. of the
m. to
Douglas,
eldest dau.
Lieut.
an
d. in
b. in
1821, w.
late Hugh
Capt. I
2nd Bart.,
of Joshua
58th
officer
1835.
1818.
in 1847.
Kennedy,
Snod-
b. in 1807,
Rouse,
Regt.,
in the
Esq., of Cul-
grass.
d. 1st Nov.
Esq-
d. in
army.
tra, CO.
1843.
1830.
m. and
has
Down.
issue.
§!it Kobfl't Douglas, 3rd and present Baronet of Glenbervie, b.
19 July, 1837; ]8th in a direct descent from Edward I. King of
England, and J 7th from Robert Bruce, King of Scotland.
r-EDIGREE CLXXXVl
.(^u.0tat)U0 aieranDcr I5utler iDippislep, (ZF0q.
iS&toarlr $. King of England =y=Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand, King of Castile.
.7
The Princess Elizabeth Plantagenet, dau. oP=pHumphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and
Edward I., and -widow of John, Earl of I Essex.
Holland. I
Lady Eleanor de Bohun, 2nd dau. of Hum-=pJames, Earl of Ormonde, d. 6 Jan. 1337-8.
phrey, Earl of Hereford. |
James, 2nd Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1382.=f Elizabeth, dau. of Sir John Darcy.
James, 3rd Earl of Ormonde, d. m 1405. ^Anne, dau. of John, Lord Welles.
tr
James, 4th Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1452. =p Joan, dau. of Gerald, 5th Earl of Kildare.
^IJ^
Lady Elizabeth Butler, dau. of James, EarlT=Jolm Talbot, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury.
of Ormonde. I
. 1
Sir Gilbert Talbot, of Grafton, co. Worcester,=pAndrey, dau. of Sir John Cotton, Knt. and
Knight Banneret, 3rd son of John, 2nd Earl relict of Sir Richard Gardiner,
of Shrewsbury. I
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Albrighton, co. Sa-=pMargaret, dau. and heir of Adam Troutbeck,
Sir Jonn laioot, ri.ni. oi Aiongniou, co. oa — r-iviarg:
lop, only son. Esq
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Grafton, d. in June,=pFrances, dau. of Sir John Giffard, Knt. of
1555. I Chillington.
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Grafton .=pCatherine, dau. of Sir William Petre.
, I
Anne, dau. of Sir John Talbot, of Grafton.^Thomas Needham, Esq. of Shavington.
. I
I
Robert Needham, Esq. of Shavington, High:
Sheriif of the co. of Salop, temp. Queen
Elizabeth.
Trances, youngest dau. of Sir Edward Aston,
of Tixall, CO. Stafford.
Robert Needham, 1st Viscount Kilmorey, so=j=Catharine, dau, of John Robinson, Esq. of
created 1625. I London, and relict of George Huxley, Esq.
The Hon. Ellen Needham, dau. of Robert, =T=Sir William Owen, of Condover, co. Salop,
1st Viscount Kilmorey. I High Slieriff in 1623, d. in 1662.
Ellen, dau. of Sir William Owen, Knt. of=pSir George Norton, Knt. of Abbotts Leigh,
Condover. I b. in 1622, d. 14 Feb. 16G7.
1 ■
Ellen, dau. of Sir George Norton, Knt. of^William Trenchard, Esq. of Cutteridge, d. 22
Abbotts Leigh. I August, 1710-
Frances, dau. and eventual heiress of Wil-^John Hippisley, Esq. of Stanton, co. Wilta,
liam Trenchard, Esq., 6. in 1676, m. in 1703,
d. in 1724.
bapt. 18 Aug. 1676.
Mary, only dau.=f^Robert Hippisley'Trenchard, Esq. of=T=Anne, 3rd dau. of William Prid-
of JohnGore,Esq. j Cutteridge, and J Abbotts Leigh, d. die, Esq. of Basingstoke, m. 23
1st wife. .^.in July, 1787, aged 72. | Nov. 1766, 2nd wife.
r -■
Colonel Gustavus Matthias Hippisley, son of=rEnen, 3rd dau. of Thomas Fitz Gerald, Knight
Robert Hippisley Trenchard, Esq. by Ann,
his 2d wife, b. 13 Jan. 1770, d. in July, 1831.
of Glin, Ireland, m. in 1791.
1 1 : 1 1 1
1. ©UStabUS 2. Robert 3. Charlea =-Mary 4. Augustus=Mary Eli- 1. Ellen 2. Jane Au-
Sllcxanticr Fitzgerald, James Eliza John Hip- zabeth, 2d Georgi- gusta, w. 24
Sutler ?ljip= Lieut. R.N. Hippisley, Temple, pisley, Esq. dau. of ana. July, 1834,
pisleg, Esq. d. unm. Esq. m. 14 3rd dau. Capt. in the William to William
20th in direct 1820. Dec. 1826. of John Army. Edwards, John Rich-
descent from Wills, K.T.S., m. Esq. of ardson.Esq.
Edward I. Esq. 3 Sept. Great ofOakHall,
KingofEng- R.N. 1816. Elm, co. Wanstead,.
land. Somerset. Essex, and
lias issue.
Cbarlcs ^^rimston, Csq. iedigreeclxxxvh.
IStrtDaril JEC King of England, d. 1377.^ Philippa, dau. of William, Count of Hainault.
^ I
Lionel Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence.=p Lady Elizabeth de Burgh, dau. and hcu- of
William, Earl of Ulster.
The Lady Philippa Plantagenet, only child.T= Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March.
I
The Lady Elizabeth Mortimer.=p Henry Percy, the renowned Hotspur, d. in
I 1-103.
Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland,=pLady Eleanor Nevil, dau. of Ralph, 1st Earl
fell at St. Albans, 1455.
of Westmoreland, and Joan de Beaufort,
his wife, dau. of John of Gaunt.
Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland,=f= Eleanor, dau. and heir of Richard Poynings.
slain at Towton, 1461.
Lady Margaret Percy, 3rd and youngest dau.^ Sir William Gascoigne, of Galthorpe, co
of Henry, 3rd Earl of Northumberland.
York, Knt.
Anne, dau. of Sir William Gascoigne.^ Sir Thomas Fairfax, of Walton, d. 1520.
Sir Nicholas Fairfax, of Walton and Gilling,^ Jane, dau. of Guy Palmes, Esq. of Lindley.
d. in 1550.
I '
Sir William Fairfax, of Walton and Gilling.=j= Jane, dau. and heir of Bryan Stapleton, Esq.
" Nottingham.
.-p ja.u(
J of
Sir Thomas Fairfax, of Walton and Gilling,-p Catherine Constable, sister of Henry ,Viscount
created in 1625, Viscount Fairfax, of Elmley. Dunbar.
Dorothy, dau. of Thomas, Lord Fairfax, and^
widow of John Ingram, Esq. ; she d. in 1C86.
r-
•ot
Knt.
:Sir Thomas Norcliffe, Knt. of Langton, d.
16G9.
Dorothy, 2nd dau. of Sir Thomas Norcliffe,=j= William Grimston, Esq. of Grimston, co.
I York, rf. 5 Aug. 1711.
Thomas Grimston, Esq. of Grimston Garth, -p Jane, dau. and coheir of John Close, Esq. of
d. 1751. I Richmond.
r -■
John Grimston, Esq. of Grimston Garth and-pJane, youngest dau. of Sir Thomas Legard,
Kilnwick, d. 2 June, 1780. Bart, of Gauton.
Thomas Grimston, Esq. of Grimston Gartli=F Frances. 2nd dau. of Sir Digby Legard, Bart,
and Kilnwick, d. 2 May, 1821. of Ganton, d. 1827.
Cl^aiifS ffirtmston, Esq. of Grimston Garth^ Jane, 3rd surviving dau. of the very Rev.
and Kilnwick, Colonel of the East York
Mililia ; 16th in a direct descent from Ed-
ward III. King of England.
Thomas Trench, Dean of Kildare, »n. 10 Nov.
1823.
I I
Marmaduke,Gerard, eldest son and heir apparent. Other issue.
2 O
PEDIGREE CLXXXVIIl.
Carl ^tanfiope.
pljCin'S CH. King of England. ^Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond
I Berenger, Count of Provence.
IJobcrt Unite, King
of Scotland.
Edward I.
King of
England.
=T=Margaretj dau. of Blanche, Queen-pEdmund, Earl of
_L
Philip III. King
of England.
Dowager of
Navarre.
Lancaster.
Thomas de=
Brotherton,
Earl of Nor
folk ic Mar-
shal of Eng-
land, d. in
1338.
=FAlice, dau.
of Sir Ro-
ger Halys,
Knt. of
Harwich.
Edmund =~ Margaret, Maud, =^ Henry,
Plantage
net, sur-
named of
» Wood-
stock,"
Earl of
Kent.
sister and
heir of
Thomas,
Lord
Wake.
dau. &
heir of
Sir Pa-
trick
Cha-
worth.
Earl of
Lan-
caster.
Margaret,=pJohn, EnwARD^Joan Plan-=
dau. and Lord the tagenet,
eventual Se- Black the " Fair
sole heir, grave. Prince, Maid " of
created d. '27 3rd hus- Kent, m.
Duchess Ed- band. William
of Nor- ward Montacute
folk, in in. Earl of
1398. 1353. Salisbury.
Elizabeth, '
dau. & heir
of John,
Lord Se-
grave.
r
:John, Lord
Mowbray,
of Axholme,
d. in 1360.
Richard II.
King of
England,
:SirThos. Rich-:
de Hoi- ard
land,K.G. Fitz-
Lord Hoi- Alan,
land, 2nd Earl
husband. of
Arun-
del,
K.G.
—- 1 r->
Thomas de=FLady Alice
I
^Lady
Eleanor
Planta-
genet,
widow
of John,
Lord
Beau-
mont.
Holland,
2d Earl of
Kent.
Thos. Mow-T=Elizabeth, John Beau- =p Lady Mar-
bray, Earl
of Notting-
ham, Duke
of Norfolk,
and Earl
Marshal of
England,
K.G., d. in
1400.
dau. of
Rich. Filz-
Alan, and
sister and
coheir of
Thos. Fitz-
Alan, Earl
of Arundel.
fort, Mar-
quess of
Dorset, son
of John of
Gaunt, of
Lancaster,
bj' Katha-
rine Swyn-
ford, 1st
husband.
garet Hol-
land, 2nd
dau. and
coheir.
Fitz-Alan.
=Thos.Plan-
tagenet,
Duke of
Clarence,
2nd hus-
band.
Margery, ^Walter,
dau. of Lord
Robert High
Bruce. Steward
of Scotr
land.
Robert II. King of
Scotland.
1
Robert III. King of
Scotland.
Margaret, dau. of -pSir Robert Howard,
Thomas, and cousin of
John, Duke of Nor-
folk.
Knt., eldest son of
Sir John Howard,
Knt., by Alice, his
wife, dau. and heir
of Sir William Tend-
ing, of Tending, co.
Norfolk.
Lady Joan Beaufortj^j^JAMES I. King of Scot-
eldest daughter. J land.
James II. King of ^Mary, of Gueldres,
II.
Scotland.
dau. of Arnold, Duke
of Gueldres.
r
Catherine, elder dau.=FEdward Nevill, Lord
of Sir Robert Howard,
by Margaret de Mow-
bray.
The Princess Maryj=f= James, 2nd Lord Ha-
relict of Thos.
Earl of Arran.
Boyd,
of Abergavenny, 4th
son of Ralph, 1st
Earl of Westmore-
land, by Joan, dau.
of John of Gaunt.
milton.
JamesHamilton,Earl=
of Arran, and Lord
of Bolhwell.
Margaret, dau. of Ed-=^John Brooke, Lord
ward,
venny,
r'
a
Lord Aberga-
Cobham, d. in 1506.
I
James, 2nd Earl
Arran and Duke
Chalelhevault, d.
1575.
Janet,
David
Crick.
dau. of
Beaton,
Sir
of
of^Lady Margaret Doug
of las, eldest dau. and
coheir of James, 3rd
Earl of Morton.
r-
b
(ZBarl ^tanfjopc.
PEDIGIIEE CLXXXVin.
Thomas Brooke, Lor(l=j=Dorothy, dan. of Sir John, 1st ]Marquess=FMargaret, only dau
Cobham, d. in 1529.
Henry Hayden.
George Brooke, Lord=^Anne, dau. of Ed-
Cobham, K..G., d. 29
Sept. 1558.
ward, Lord Brayc.
William Brooke, Lord-pFrances, dau. of Sir
Cobham, K.G., d.
1596,
va
Margaret, dau. of Wil-
liam, Lord Cobham.
John Newton.
=Sir Thomas Sondes,
Knt.
n
Sir John Leveson,Knt.^Frances, dau. & heir
of Trentham, CO. Staf-
ford.
of Sir Thos. Sondes,
of Trowley, in Kent.
Christiana, dau. and^Sir Peter Temple,
eventual coheir of Sir "~
John Leveson, Knt.
-J
Bart, of Stowe,
Bucks, d. in 1683.
HestherTemple,Coun-=f:Richard Grenville,
less Temple, dau. and
eventual coheir of Sir
Peter Temple, Bart.
m. in 1710, d. 1752.
Esq. of Wootton,
Bucks, iM.P.
The Hon. Hen. Gren-^Margaret Eleanora,
ville, Governor of Bar-
badoes in 1746, and
Ambassador to the
Porte, in 1 762, d. 22
April, 1784.
dau. of Joseph Banks,
Esq. of Revesby
Abbey.
of Hamilton,
April, 16U4.
d. 12
of John,
Glaniis.
8lh Lord
James, 2d Marquess-
of Hamilton, and 4th
Earl of Arran, d.
1625.
I
Lady Margaret Ha-
milton, 2nd son of
James, 2nd Marquess
of Hamilton.
-L_
-Lady Anne Cunning-
hame, dau. of James,
7lh Earl of Glencairn.
:John, 15th Earl of
Crawford and Lind-
say, (/. in 1676, aged
about 80.
LadyAnne=pJohn, LadyChris-=pJohn,
Lindsay,
eldest dau.
J
Duke of
Rothes,
d. 1681,
tian Lind-
say, 2iid
daughter.
4th Earl
of Had-
dington.
Lady Margaret Les-=
lie, s. as Countess of
Rothes, m. in 1674,
d. in 1700.
^Charles Hamilton, 5th
Earl of Haddington,
d. in 1685.
Thomas Hamilton, =^PIelen, dau. of John
6th Earl of Hadding-
ton, d. 28 Nov.1735,
r-
Hope, Esq. of Hope,
toun.
Charles Hamilton, =^Rachel, dau. and heir
Lord Binning, eldest
son and heir appa-
rent, d.v.p. 13 Jan.
1733.
of George Baillie, Esq.
of Jerviswood, co.
Lanark.
Grozel, dau. of Chas.^f^Philip Stanhope, 2nd
Hamilton, Lord Bin-
ning, m. in 1 745.
r
Earl of Stanhope, d.
in 1786.
Louisa, only dau. and heir of the Hon. Henry=i=Charles Stanhope, 3rd Earl Stanhope,
Grenville, d. 7 March, 1829.
'T
b. 3
Aug. 1753, m. 19th March, 1781.
i3f)ilij) J^flirj), present <!?arl ^tanf)Ope, F.R.S., F.S.A., 17th in a direct descent
from Edward I, King of England, and IBlh from Robkut Bruce, King of
Scotland.
PEDIGREE CLXXXIX.
C ®* iBxncz (Sacngne, (2B$q[»
fijenrp HE. King of England. ^^^Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Ray-
mond Berenger, Count of Provence.
IJofirrt Bruce,
King of Scotland.
Edward I. King of=T=Margaret, dau.^ Edmund, Earl-pBlanche, Queen
England.
r
of Philip III.
King of France.
of Lancaster.
Edmund Plantage-^Margaret, sister
net, surnamed " of
Woodstock," Earl
of Kent, 2nd son.
r
and heir of Tho-
mas, Lord
Wake.
Henry, Earl
of Lancaster.
Dowager of Na-
varre.
:Maud, dau. and
heir of Sir Pa-
trick Chaworth.
L
Walter, =p The
Lord
High
Steward
of Scot-
land.
Edward =pJoan Plantagenet,=f=Sir Thos. de
the Black
Prince,
3rd husb.
the "Fair Maid of
Kent," m. 1st, Wil-
liam Montacute,
Earl of Salisbury.
Holland,
K.G. Lord
Holland, 2nd
husband.
Lady Ele-
anor Planta-
genet, widow
of John, Lord
Beaumont.
=^ Richard
Filzalan,
Earl of
Arundel,
K.G.
Prin-
cess
Mar-
gery,
dau. of
Robert
Bruce.
Robert IL,
King of Scotland.
King Richard
IL d.s.p.
Thomas
2nd Earl of Kent
de Holland, =j=Lady Alice Fitzalan, dau.
I of the Earl of Arundel.
I
T
John Beaufort, Marquess^ Lady Margaret =Thomas Plantagenet,
of Dorset, son of John of
Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster,
by Katharine Swynford,
1st husband.
Holland, 2nd dau.
and eventual co-
heir of Thomas,
Earl of Kent.
Duke of Clarence, son
of Henry IV., 2nd hus-
band.
Robert III.,
King of Scotland.
I
Lady Joan
eldest dau.
Beaufort,-pJAMEs I.-i-Sir James Stew
King of
Scotland,
1st husb.
art, the Black
Knight of Lorn,
2nd husband.
The Lady Mary^Sir William Gra-
Stuart, dau. of ham, Lord of
Robert III. I Kincardine.
The Princess Jane=pGeorg6 Gordon,
Stuart, dau. of - - - -
James I. King of
Scotland.
John
2nd Earl of Stewart,
Huntley, Lord Earl of
High Chancellor Atholl.
of Scotland.
Lady Isabel Gor-^
don, dau. of Geo.
2nd Earl of Hunt-
ley.
: William Hay,
3rd Earl of Er
roll
Lady Isa-=f
bel Stew-
Margaret Logie,
art, dau.
heir of Logie
of the
Almond, co.
Earl of
Perth.
1
Atholl.
The Hon. Thos.=
Hay, 2nd son of
William, 3rd Earl
of Erroll, living 4
Oct. 1493.
George Hay, of Logie-pMargaret, dau. of Alex.
~ ^ Strowan,
■Lady
Eleonora
Sinclair,
dau. of
William,
Earl of
Orkney.
Alex-
ander
Robert-
son, of
Strowan.
Sir Robert
Graham, of
Fintry, co.
Stirling,]eldest
son.
Robert Gra-=
ham, of Fin-
try, eldest
son and heir.
=Janet, dau.
and heir of Sir
Rich. Lovell,
and Elizabeth
Douglas, his
wife.
:Lady Eliza-
beth Douglas,
dau. of John,
Earl of Angus.
Sir David
Graham, of
Fintry.
=FAdau.ofWn.
liam, 1st Earl
of Montrose.
Almond, s. his cousin
as 6th Earl of Erroll.
Andrew Hay, 7ih Earl=
of Erroll, d. in 1585.
Robertson, of 1
1st wife.
^Lady Agnes Sinclair,
dau. of George, 4th Earl
of Cathness, 2nd wife.
William
of Fintry,
1541.
Graham,:
1529, d.
^Catherine, dau. of
John Beaton, of
Balfour, and sister
of Cardinal Beaton.
The Hon,
Hay, of Kellour
younger son of An-
drew, 7th Earl of ErruU.
Sir George=pElizabeth, dau. of Sir
Patrick Cheyne, of Es-
selmonl
Sir David Graham,^Margaret, dau. of
of Fintry, knighted James, Lord Ogilvy.
by James VI.
David Graham, of=^Barbara, dau. of Sir
r"
a
Finlry,
in 1592.
r-
b
beheaded
James Scott, of Bal-
wearie.
C. a9. IBtutt (^artii?ne, (?E$q.
PEDIGREE CLXXXIX.
a
Anne, dau. of Sir Geo.^William Moray, of David Graham, of^Mary, dan. of Sir
Hay, of Killour.
Abercairncy, d. 1642. Fintry.
James Ilaleburton,
of Pitcur.
I I
Sir Robert Moray, of=pAnne, dau. of Patrick James Graham, of=^Anne, dau. of Col.
Graham, Esq. of Inch- Fintry, Lieut.-Col.
braikie. of the Angus Regt.,
temp. Charles II.
Abercairney, knighted
by Charles II., d. in
1704.
Hay, of Killour.
Anne, dau. of Sir Robert Moray, of Aber-^David Graham, Esq., of Fintry.
cairney. |
Anne, eldest dau. of David Graham, Esq., =pDavid Gardyne, of Middleton, co. Forfar, son
of Fintry, m. 1706.
of Robert Gardyne, of Middleton, and great
grandson of David Gardyne, of Lawton.
James Gardyne, Esq., of Middleton, 2nd son=T=Mary, dau. of Thomas Wallace, Esq., of
and heir to his brother David.
Arbroath, »;. in 1741.
Thomas Gardyne, Esq., of Middle- James Bruce, =^Anne Gardyne, eldest dau. of James
ton, 3rd son and heir to his elder Esq., ni. in
brothers, David and Charles, d. 1776.
unm. in 1841.
Gardyne, Esq., of Middleton.
William Bruce Gardyne, Esq., of Middleton,^Catherine, dau. of Lieut.-Col. Macpherson,
»j. in 1825, d. 15 June, 1846; Major 37th of Canada.
Regt. and Deputy Lieut, of Forfarshire. |
I — I 1 1 1 1
Cl&omafi fHarpl^crSOn ISruce ©ar&Bnc, James James David Anne, Agnes
Esq., of Middleton, b. 23 Feb. 1831 ; Macpher- William, Greenhill, d. in Mary,
19lh in a direct descent from Edward I. son, d. an b. 17th b. 4 Aug. 183).. d. in
Kingof England, and 18th from Robert infant. April, 1843. 1847.
Bruce, King of Scotland. 1832.
PEDIGREE CXC.
3[0aac Jofin mtbb ^otlock> OEgq,
iSJJtDarlr Mi. King of England, founder of=j=Philippa, dau. of "William, Count of Hainault.
the Most Noble Order of the Garter.
Thomas Plantagenet of Woodstock, Earl of=p Eleanor, eldest dau. and coheir of Humphrey
Buckingham and Duke of Gloucester, K.G.,
d. 1399.
de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, Constable of
England, d. 1399.
Lady Anne Plantagenet, dau. and heir of=fWilliam Bourchier, Earl of Ewe, in Norman-
Thomas, Duke of Gloucester. j dy.
Sir William Bourchier, 3rd son, Baron Fitz-=T=Thomasine, dau. and heiress of RichardHank-
WaiinQ, Jure uxoris, d. 1479.
ford, Esq., by Elizabeth, his wife, sister and
heir of Fulke Fitz-Warine, 7th and last Baron
Fitz-Warine.
Sir Fuike Bourchier, Knt., 2nd Baron Fitz~r- Elizabeth, sister and heiress of John, Lord
Warine, d. 1479. | Dynham.
T^
Elizabeth Bourchier, dau. of Sir Fulke Bour-=j= Sir Edward Stanhope, Knt.
chier, 2nd Baron Fitz-Warine.
;t'
Ann Stanhope, dau. of Sir Edward Stanhope,^ Edward Seymour, Duke of Somerset.
Knt.
;j
Lady Elizabeth Seymour, dau. of Edward,=j= Sir Richard Knightley.
Duke of Somerset. j
Sir Seymour Knightley.=p Dorothy, dau. of Sir J. Bedell.
J
Anne, dau. of Sir Seymour Knightley.^ Jonathan H oiled, D.D. of Northamptonshire.
I 1
Anne Rolled, dau. of Jonathan HoUed, D.D.=j:Thos. Smith, Esq. of Normanton, co. Leicester.
I
Knightley Smith, Esq.^Darell, dau. of Richard Jervis, Esq. of Great
Peatling, (descended from Darell, of Fulmer)
and neice of Elizabeth Jervis, who m. 1st
Henry Porter, Esq., and 2nd, Samuel John-
son, LL.D.
r~
Holled Smith, Esq. of Normanton Turvill, co.^ Elizabeth, dau. and heir of Thomas Grace, by
Leicester.
Anne, his wife, dau. and heir of James El-
kington, Esq.
Anne, dau. and coheir of Holled Smith, Esq.=p Isaac William Webb Horlouk, Esq. of Ash-
of Normanton Turvill. wick House, and the Rocks, co. Gloucester,
son of Isaac Webb Horlock, Esq. of Ashwick
House, by Lucy Webb, his wife, heiress of
Ashwick.
Imac Jolftn ffi23£tb ?^orIocfe, Esq. of The=F Phoebe, dau. of A. C. Boode, Esq. of Luck
Rocks, (formerly called Southwood, or
Southern-wood,) co. Gloucester ; 14th in a
direct descent from Edward III. King of
England.
nam Park, Wilts.
Frederick Geldart Webb, son and heir.
Anne Phcebe.
^tJtoatn ipri)0e llopn, obsq.
PEDIGREE cxrr.
IStJiBarH KS. King of England, d. 21 June,-T=Philippa, dau. of William, Earl of Hainault.
1371. 1
Edward,
THE
Black
Prince.
1
Lionel of =^Lady Eliza- John of Edmund =t= Isabel, Eleanor, =f= Thomas,
Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence.
beth de Gaunt, of Lang-
Burgh. Duke of ley,Duke
Lancaster, of York.
r
Philippa, only child=pEdmund Mortimer,
and heiress of Lionel I Earl of March.
Plantagenet.
Roger Mortimer, Earl=
of March.
I
Anne Mortimer, only=
dau. & eventual heir of
Roger, Ear) of March.
^Eleanor, dau. of Tho-
mas, Earl of Kent.
dau. & dau. and
coheir coheir
of of Hum-
Peter, phrey de
King of Bohun,
Castile. Earl of
Hereford
and Es-
sex.
of Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter.
J
^Richard Plantagenet,
Earl of Cambridge.
William Bourchier,=
Earl of Ewe.
:Anne Plantagenet,
dau. and coheir.
Neville, Earl of West- only dau.
moreland.
Richard Plantagenet, =pCicely, dau. of Ralph Isabel Plantagenet,=pHenry Bourchier,
Duke of York, Pro- ^ ' " _ . - _
tector of England.
I
Edward IV,, King of
England.
Earl of Ewe and
Essex, d. in 1483.
"1
Anne, dau. of Richard Widvile, Earl of =FWilliam Bourchier,
Rivers, and sister of the Queen of Edw. IV. son and heir, d.v.p.
I '
John Devereux, Lord Ferrers of Chartley.=T=Ciceley Bourchier, only dau., sister and sole
I heireis of Henry, Earl of Essex.
I ■ '
Walter Devereux, Viscount Hereford, K.G.,-r- Margaret, dau. of Robert Garnish, Esq. of
d. 27 Sept. 1558. Kenton, co. Suffolk, 2nd wife.
I
Sir Edward Devereux, Bart., of Castle Brom—p Catherine, eldest dau. of Edward Arden, Esq.
wich, created 25 Nov. 1612; d. in 1622. 1 of Park Hall, co. Warwick.
Sir George Devereux, of Sheldon Hall, co.=i= Blanch, dau and heir of Sir John Ridge, of
Warwick, 2nd son. Ridge, co. Salop.
I '
George Devereux, Esq. son of Sir Geoxgt=r- Bridget, dau. and heir of Arthur Price, Esq.
Devereux, of Sheldon.
TDriQ
ofV
aymour, co. Montgomery,
Vaughan Devereux, Esq. of Nantcribba, 2nd-p Mary Fox.
son.
Arthur Devereux, Esq. of Nantcribba. =F Elizabeth, dau. of Richard Glynn, Esq. of
Maesmaeor, 2nd wife.
Edward Devereux, succeeded his kinsman,=f Catherine, dau. of Richard Mytton, Esq. of
Price
ford,
-J
The Honl Bridget Devereux, dau. of Edward,=f Price Jones, Esq. of Glanhafren, co. Mont-
11th Viscount Hereford. | gomery.
ard Devereux, succeeded his kmsman,=T= Catherine, dau. oi KicE
:e, 10th Viscount, as 11th Viscount Here- Garth, co. Montgomery.
1, 27 July, 1748, (^. 21 Aug. 17C0. |
I ■
Catherine, dau. of Price Jones, Esq. of Glan-=i= Morgan Pryse Lloyd, Esq. of Glansevin.'only
hafran, I son and heir of Edward Pryse Lloyd, Esq. of
I 1 Glansevin.
<!5Utoaril ^rgse ILI05U, Esq., now of Glanse-^ Anne dau, of William Hughes, E.sq. of Tregib.
ven, CO. Carmarthen, J. P. and D.L. ; 15lh
in a direct descent from Edward III. King
of England.
Morgan Pryse,=;=Georgiana Caroline, Edward Catherine Elizabeth Florentia.
eldest son and dau. of the late Col. Pryse,
heir. Sackville Gwynne, of Caroline Frances, deceased.
Glanbrane Park.
Anna Maria Charlotte.
EDiGUEE cxcii. s^atqutsg of TBreanalbane, E, C.
i^enrg HI. King of England.=^Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Raymond Be-
renger. Count of Provence.
Philip I
1 France.
Edward I. King of=pMargaret, dau of Blanche
England. j Philip III. King of Dowager of Navarre,
Queen =f=Edmund, Earl of
Lancaster.
Edmund Plantagenet.^Margaret, sister and Maud, dau. and heir-pHenry, Earl of Lan-
surnamed "of Wood-
stock," Earl of Kent,
2nd son.
heir of Thomas, Lord of Sir Patrick Cha-
Wake. worth.
caster.
L.
Edward =^ Joan Plantagenet, =f=Sir Thomas Richard Fitzalan, -pLady Eleanor Plan
the
Black
Prince,
3rd husb.
I
King
Richard
II., d.s.p.
the "Fair Maid of
Kent," m. 1st, Wil-
liam Montacute,
Earl of Salisbury.
de Holland, Earl of Arundel.
K.G., Lord
Holland,
2nd husb.
tagenet, widow of
John, Lord Beau-
mont.
J
Thomas de Holland, 2nd Earl of^Lady Alice Fitzalan, dau. of the Earl of
Kent. I Arundel.
J
John Beaufort, Marquess of =t= Lady Margaret Holland, =Thomas Plantagenet, Duke
Dorset, son of John of Gaunt,
Duke of Lancaster, by Katherine
Swynford, 1st husband.
2nd dau. and eventual co- of Clarence, son of Henry
heir of Thomas, 2nd Earl of IV., 2nd husband.
Kent.
Sir James Stewart, the Black=p:Lady Joan Beaufort, eldest-r-jAMEs I. King of Scotland.
Knight of Lorn, 3rd son of Sir
John Stewart, of Lorn and In-
nermeath, 2nd husband.
dau. of John, Marquess of 1st husband.
Dorset.
Sir John Stewart, of Balveny, created Earl=pLady Eleonora Sinclair, dau. of William,
of Atholl, 1357, eldest son. Earl of Orkney and Caithness, 2nd wife.
John Stewart, '2nd Earl=
of Atholl, killed at
Flodden, 1.513.
r
John Stewart, 3rd Earl^
of Atholl, d. 1542.
John Stewart, 4th Earl:
of Atholl, Lord High
Chancellor of Scotland.
:Lady Mary Campbell,
3rd dau. of Archibald,
2nd Earl of Argyll.
:Grozel, dau. of Sir John
Rattray, of that Ilk,
1st wife.
^Margaret, 3rd dau. of
Malcolm, 3rd Lord
Fleming, great Cham-
berlain of Scotland,
2nd wife.
Sir Colin Campbell,^
of Glenurchy.
Catherine, 2nd dau.=
of William, 2nd
Lord Ruthven.
■Lady Margery
Stewart, 6th dau.
of John, 1st Earl of
Atholl.
-Sir Colin Campbell,
of Glenurchy,
youngest son, s. his
elder brother.
Lady Jean Stewart, 2nd dau. of John, 4th-pSir Duncan Campbell, of Glenurchy, created
Earl of Atholl, 1st wife, m. in 1574. | a Baronet, 30 May, 1625, d. 1631.
.J'
Sir Robert Campbell, of Glenurchy, served=T=Isabel, dau. of Sir Lachlan Macintosh, of
heir to his brother Sir Colin, 27 Oct. 1640. Torecastle, captain of the Clanchattan.
T
Colin Campbell, of Mochaster, 2nd son, rf.=pMargaret, 3rd dau. of Sir Alexander Menzies.
in Oct. 1668. 1
r-
a
a9atquc0.5 of I5rcanalbanc, K C
lEDIGIlEE CXCII.
a
I
Robert Campbell, of Boreland, 4lli son, J.=pJ;inct, dau. of Robert Campbell, of Glcnlyon,
10 Sept. 16G0, d. in Feb. 1704
marriage contract dated 20 July, 1700.
Colin Campbell, of Carwhiii, d. 30 March,=pElizabclh, dau. of Archibald Campbell, of
1772.
John Campbell, eldest son, b. 1762, s. his=
kinsman, John, as 4th Earl of Breadalbane,
in 17fl'2, created Marquess of Breadalbane,
and Earl of Ormelie in 1831, d. in 1834.
Stonclield, Sheriff of co. Argyll.
^Mary Turner, eldest dau. and coheir of David
Gavin, of Langton, co. Berwick, by Lady
Elizabeth Maitland, eldest surviving dau. of
James, 7th Earl of Lauderdale, d. 25 Sept.
1845.
Sofjil Crampfacll, 2nd and present i*lar(IUf63=Eliza, eldest dau. of George Baillie, Esq. of
Of livratialftatlf, K.T., &c., &c. ; 16th in a Jerviswood.
direct descent from Edward I. King of
England.
2 p
PEDIGREE CXCIII.
Joftn Cfiornton, OBsq-
iStrmunlr M.. King of England, surnamed Ironside, lineal descendant from
Alfred, had a son Edward.=f=Agatha, dau. of Henry II. Emperor of Germany,
I ' -I 1
Edgar Atheling, rightful heir Blalcolm Can.=pMargaret Atheling, heiress Christiana, be-
to the crown instead of Kd- more, King of
WARD the Confeasor, d, with- Scotland.
out issue.
to the crown of England, came a Nun, at
who was defeated by the Romsey, Hants.
Conquest.
Henry I. King of England, 3rd son of William the Conqueror.=pMatilda, of Scotland.
William, Duke
of Normandy, rf,
without issue.
Henry IV. Emperor of Germany,=Matilda.T=Geoifrey Plantagenet,
1st husband, d. without issue.
T
Earl of Anjou, 2nd
husband.
Henry II. King of England.^Eleanor, of Aquitaine.
Richard I.=Berengaria, Princess of Navarre.
Henry IIL^^Eleanor, of Provence.
JoHN.=pIsabella, of Angouleme.
Eleanor, of Castile,^EDWARD I. d. 1307.=i=Margaret, of France, dau. of Philip IV. King of
1st wife. I France, and grand-dau. of St. Louis, 2nd wife.
, I ,
Edward Il.-plsabel, of Thomas of Brotherton, Earl Edmund of Wood-=pMargaret, sis-
d. 1327.
France.
of Norfolk, 2nd son, from stock,Earlof Kent,
whom, in the female line, 3rd son ; beheaded
the Howards descend. 1329.
ter and heir
of Thomas,
Lord Wake.
Edward IIL=T=Philippa, of Sir Thomas Hol-=f:Joan, only dau. of Edmund of Woodstock,
d. 1377.
Hainault.
land, Earl of Kent, I Earl of Kent, sister of Edmund, and sister
K.G., d. 1360. and heir of John, both Earls of Kent, d.
I 1385.
-T , 1
Edward Edmund, ^Isabel, young- Lionel Plantage-^pElizabeth de Thomas
the ofLangley,
Black Duke of
PrIxNce. York,K.G,,
=F 4th son,
d. 1402.
Richard IL
d.s.p.
r-
est dau. and net, of Antwerp,
heir of Peter, Duke of Clarence,
King of Cas- Earl of Ulster,
tile and Leon. &c., K.G., 2nd
son, d, 1368.
H
Edmund Mortimer, 3rd=7=Philippa, dau. and heir.
Earl of March, d. 1382, '
Burgh, dau. Holland,
and heir of Earl of
William, Kent, d.
Earl of 1396.
Ulster.
Roger, Earl of March and=
Ulster, Lord Lieutenant
of Ireland, d. 1399.
Alice,
dau. of
Richard
Fitzalan
Earl of
Arundel.
^Eleanor, eldest dau., sister of Thos. Hol-
land, Duke of Surrey, and sister and co-
heir of Edmund Holland, Earl of Kent.
Richard, Earl of Cambridge, surnamed of=pAnne, dau. and coheir, after the death of her
Coningsburgh, 2nd sun and heir ; beheaded
1414.
brother, Edmund Mortimer, heir to the
crown.
Richard, Duke of York, Protector of Eng.=rCicely, dau. of Ralph Nevil, Earl of West-
land, K.G., killed at the battle of Wake- "" "
field, 1460.
moreland.
Edvvard IV. King George, Duke of Clarence, K.G.,=f:l3abel, dau. of Richard Nevil. Earl
of England, d. 1483. murdered in the Tower, 1477. of Salisbury and Warwick, sur-
named the Kingmaker.
r— ^
Sir Richard Pole, K.G.,c?. 1504.=pMargaret, dau. and heir, Cotintess of Salis-
I bury: beheaded 1541.
Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, son and heir,=f:Jane, dau. of George Nevil, Lord Aberga-
beheaded 1,538. | venny.
a
3[of)n Cfiotnton, €0q.
PEDIGREE CXCIII.
a
I
CaUiorinc, eldest dau. and coheir, d. 23 Sep.=pFrancis, Earl of Huntingdon, K.G., d. 20
1570\ ■ 1 June, 15G0.
George, Earl of Huntingdon, d, 31 Duc.=pDorothy, dau. and coheir of Sir John Port,
1604. I of Etwall.
r-
Frances, Lord Hastings, (/.y./;. 17 Dec. 1593. -pSarah, dau. of Sir James Harington, d. in
lG-29.
Catherine, elder dau. of Francis, Lord Hast—pPhilip, 1st .Earl of Chesterfield, d. 12 Sept
ings, d. 23 Aug. 1G36. ' "
1656.
Lady Sarah Stanhope, elder dau. of Philip,-pSir Richard Iloghton, Bart, of Hoghton,
1st Earl of Chesterfield. | M.P. for Lancashire, d. 1C7G.
, _ 1
Sir Charles Hoghton, Bart, of Hoghton, M.P.=pMary, eldest dau. of John Skeffington, 2nd
for Lancashire, d. 1710. I Viscount Massareene.
Margaret Hoghton, 3rd dau. of Sir Charles=T=Samuel "Watson, Esq.
Hoghton, Bart. |
, J
Lucy Watson, dau. and heir of Samuel \Vat-=pJohn Thornton, Esq. of Clapham, d. in 1790.
son, Esq. d. in 1785. |
J
Samuel Thornton, Esq.=f:Elizabeth,
of Albury Park, Surrey,
M.P. for that county,
6. in 1754, tn. in 17S0,
and d. in 1838.
dau. of Robt.
Milnes, Esq.
of Wakefield,
d. in 1834.
r
Robert Thorn-
ton, of Clap-
ham, M.P. for
Colchester,
d.s.p.
Henry Thornton, of Clapham,
M.P. for Southwark, father of
Henry Sykes Thornton, Esq.,
Watson Joseph Thornton,
Esq., and several daus.
I
Jane Thorn-
ton, m. Alex-
ander, late
EarlofLeven.
Jofn
i!r,]&ovnton,=^Eliza,
Esq. of Clapham,
b. 31 Oct. 1783;
Pith in direct de-
scent from George
Plantagenet, Duke
of Clarence, K.G.,
brother of Edward
IV. King of Eng-
land.
Lucy,
(^.1835.
dau. of
Edward
Parry, Esther
Esq., and Maria.
niece of
Lord
Be.\.ley,
ni. in
1807.
1 —
Jane, =
m. in
1814.
-Richard
Mee
Raikes.
1
Harriet.=Her
cousin,
the
Hon.
J. T.
Mel-
vilje.
Henry
Milnes,
b. 1792.
Samuel,=pEmilv Eli-
Cap t.
R.N.,
b. 1797.
JL
zabeth, dau.
of the late
John Mor-
gan Rice,
of Tooting,
Surrey, and
niece of Sir
Ralph Rice.
Percy Melville, Clare
6.29 Dec. 1841. Helen.
I
John, =
E.I.C.
C.S., 6.
5 June,
1809, m.
Nov.
1841.
— I
Har- -T-John
^Harriett Edward^pLouisa
Sarah, Parry,
dau. and E.I C.
coheir of C.S., b.
Dr. He- 7 Oct.
ber, late 1811, m.
Bishop of in 1810.
Calcutta,
and sister
of Mrs.
Percy
Heber.
Plow-
den,
niece of
Chiche-
ley
Plow-
den,
Esq.
Francis=Mary, Reginald, Eliza,
Vansit- dau. of E.I.C
tart, in the
Holy Rev.
Orders, H. G.
b. 30 Chol-
Jan. monde-
1816, m. ley.
in 1847.
m. 19
Jan.
18.32,
d. 30
Dec.
Edmund 1835.
Parry, b.
C.S., b.
7 Dec.
1821.
1826,
1837.
:Fred.
erick
Stain-
forth,
Esq.,
E.I.C.
c.s.
net,
m. 31
Jan.
1833.
I I I ~l
Emilia
Rogers, Sophia,<f.
Esq. of 4 June,
River- 1835.
hill,
Kent. Selina,
d. 1841.
_L
John,
b. 7
Oct.
1843.
Regi- Emily
nald Heber.
Heber,
b. 10
July,
1845.
Edward Emilia
Parry,
b. 1844.
"1
Eliza
Sophia. Ade-
laide.
William
Henry, b.
9 March,
1830.
Clemen-
tina.
Margaret
Lucy.
PEDIGREE CXCIV.
mnimm rpent^ a.s66utj5t> Csq.
Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand,^OtDarit E., King of Engand.=pMargaret. dau. of Philip of
of Castile.
Edward II. King of=
England.
r
Isabel, dau. of Philii)
the "Fair," King of
France.
Thomas of Brotherton,-
Duke of Norfolk, and
Earl Marshal.
France.
-Alice, dau. of
Roger Halys.
Sir
Edward III. Kingof=pPhilippa, dau. of Wil-
England, d. 21 June,
1371.
liam, Earl of Hainault.
John, Lord Segrave.=i=Lady Mary Planta-
genet, Duchess of
Norfolk.
1
I
Ed-
2. Lionel,=f=Lady 4. Ed-=^Isabel, 5. Thomas=
WARD
the
Black
Prince.
of Ant-
v/erp,
Duke
of Cla-
rence,
K.G. d.
1368.
Rich-
ard II.
d.s.p.
1399.
r-
Eliza- mund, of
belh de Langley,
Burgh, Duke of
dau. of York,
Wil- K.G., d.
liam, 1402.
Earl of
Ulster.
Philippa, =j=Edmund Morti-
oiily child
& heiress
of Lionel
Plantage-
net.
mer, Earl of
March, d. 1352.
Roger =pElcanor, dau. &
Mortimer
Earl of
March,
Lord
Lieut, of
Ireland,
d. 1399.
coheir of Thos
Holland, Earl of
Kent, son of
Thomas, Earl of
Kent, by Joan
Plantagenet,
only child of Ed-
mund, Earl of
Kent, 3rd son of
Edward I.
dau. & of "Wood-
coheir stock,
of Duke of
Peter, Glotices-
King ter, mur-
of Cas- dered at
tile. Calais, in
1397.
-Eleanor John,Lord=pElizabeth,
dau. and Mowbray,
coheir of
Humph-
rey de
Bohun,
dau. and
heiress of
John,Lord
Segrave.
Wil- ^ Lady = Edmund,
Earl of Lady Eli- =Thomasde
Here- zabeth jNIowbray,
ford and Fitz-Alan, Duke of
ICssex. sister and Norfolk.
coheir of
Thomas,
Earl of
Arundel.
liam
Bour-
chier,
Earl
of
Ewe,
3rd
hus-
band.
Anne Mortimer, =i=Eichard Plantagenet,
only dau. & even-
tually heir of Ro-
ger,Earl of March.
Earl of Cambridge, son
of Edmund of Langley,
beheaded 1414.
Anne
Planta-
genet,
dau. and
coheir
of Thos.
of
Wood-
stock,
and wi-
dow of
Thos.
Earl of
Staf-
ford.
Earl of
Stafford,
2nd hus-
band.
Sir Robt. =j=Margaret
Howard. de Mow-
bray, dau.
and coheu'
of Thomas
Duke of
Norfolk.
I I
Catherine.^pSir John
dau. of
William,
Lord Mo-
lines.
Elizabeth =
Tilney, an
heiress.
Howard,
Duke of
Norfolk.
— ~l
Thomas,
Duke of
Norfolk.
Lady Isabel Plantage-=p Henry Bourchier,
net only dau. of Rich-
ard, Earl of Cambridge.
Cicely Bourchier, only=
daughter, sister and sole
heiress of Henry, Earl
of Essex.
r
-J
Earl of Ewe and
Essex, d. in 1483.
: John Devereux,
Lord Ferrers, of
Chartley, summon-
ed to parliament
from 3rd till r2th
year of Hen. VII.
Sir Thos. Boleyne,
created Earl of
Wiltshire.
: Elizabeth, dau. of Thos
Howard, Duke of Nor-
folk.
Lady Anna George, William :v=Lady
Walter Devereux, Vis-=p Mary,dau. of Thos.
count Hereford, K.G., Grey, Marquess of
d. 27 Sept. 1558. | Dorset.
r -J
Sir Richard Devereux,=F Dorothy Hastings,
Boleyne,
Queen of
Hen.VIII,
Viscount
Rochfort
Carey,
Esq.
Mary
Boleyne.
of Bodenham, d.v.j). 13
Oct. 1547.
r-
a
dau. of George, 1st
Earl of Hunting-
don.
Sir Francis Knollys,=
K.G., living ttmp.
Elizabeth.
=Katherine, dau. of
William Carey, Esq.
c
QUilliam ©cnrg asMurst, OBsq.
PEDIGREE CXCIV.
WalterDevereux,Earl=f=LeUicc, Jau. of Sir
of Essex, Viscount
Hereford, and Lord
Ferrers, of Chartloy,
K.G.,d. 22Sept.l57(j.
Francis Knollys,K.G.
Margaret, dau. and=
heir of Sir Ambrose
Cave.
Penelope,dau. of \Val-=j='Robcrt, Lord Rich, (/,
ter Devereux, Earl of
Essex.
in 1G18.
Lettice, younger dau.=
and coheir of Henry
Knollys, Esq.
Henry, Earl of Hol-=^Isabel, dan. and heir
land, K.G., beheaded
1G49.
of Sir Waller Cope,
Knt. of Kensington.
I
Henry Knollys, Esq.
son and lieir, M.P.,
d.v.}).
William, Lord Paget,
d. '20 Aug. lG-29.
Lady Frances Rich, dau. of Henry, Earl of t= William, 5th Lord Paget, d. 19 Oct. 1G78.
Holland, K.G. |
r -■
The Hon. Diana
Lord Paget.
Paget, dau. of William=f=Sir Henry Ashhurst, Bart, of Waterstock, co,
Oxon, eldest son of Henry Ashhurst, Esq.
3rd son of HenryAslihurst,Esq. of Ashhurst,
CO. Lancaster.
Frances Ashhurst, only dau. and eventual heir.=^Sir Richard Allin, Bart, of Somerle}'ton, co.
I Suffolk, d. 19 Oct. 1725.
, I
Diana, only dau. and in her issue, heiress of:
Sir Richard Allin, Bart.
-T-Thomas Henry Ashhurst,Esq.of Ashhurst,co.
Lancaster, representative of the very ancient
family of Ashhurst, the pedigree of which can
bo traced to the Conquest, d. 1744.
Sir William Henry Ashhurst, Knt one of the=FGrace, dau. of Robert Whalley, Esq. of Ox
Judges of the King's Bench in the reign df
George III. from 1770 to 1800, d. in Nov.
1807.
ford, M.D.
Elizabeth, eldest =T= William Henry=Selina, eldest dau.
dau. of Oswald
Mosley, Esq. of
Bolesworth Cas-
tle, CO. Chester,
1st wife.
Ashhurst, Esq.
of Waterstock,
CO. Oxford, J. P.
and D.L., and
Sheriff of the
county in 1810,
M.P. from 1815
to 1830, eldest
son and heir.
of Sir John Mors-
head, Bart, of Tre-
nant Park, Corn-
wall, and relict of
Sir Charles Mill,
Bart, of Newton
Bury, Hants, 2nd
wife.
James
Henry,
d. nnm.
— I
Thomas
Henry,
D.C.L.,
Fellow
of All
Souls
College,
Oxon.
— I
Grace, m.
to George
Dorrien,
Esq. and d.
leaving
issue.
I r
?]33tniam J^enrs S^sftfjurst, John
Esq. of Waterstock ; IGlh Henry,
in a direct descent from Ed-
ward III. King of England.
James
Henry,
Frederick
Thomas
Henry.
Frances Elizabeth,
m. inlB36,toThos.
George Harriot,
Esq. of Twicken-
ham, and d. 15
May, 1839, leaving
a son, George
Thomas.
Caro- Mary,
line.
PEDIGREE CXCV. (3tOXQZ 5)0010 1510111110^^01110, (B^Q,.
Pjrnrp HI. KingorEngland.=f=Eleanor, dau. and coheir of Ray-
mond Beienger, Couut of Provence.
T
Uobrrt iirute.
King of Scotland.
I ' 1
Edward I. King of^Margaret, dau. Edmund, Earl^
England. of Philip III. of Lancaster.
King of France.
^Blanche, Queen
Dowager of Na-
varre.
Walter, =P The
Edmund Plantage-=
net, surnamed " of
Woodstock," Earl
of Kentj 2nd son.
Lord
High
I t7
Margaret, sister Henry, Earl =pMaud, dau. and Steward
and heir of Tho- of Lancaster.
mas, Lord
Wake.
heir of Sir Pa- of Scot-
trick Chaworth. land.
Edward =FJoan Plantagenet,=pSir Thos. de Lady Ele- -j- Richard
the Black
Prince,
3rd husb.
the "Fair Maid of
Kent," m. Ist.Wil-
liam Montacute,
Earl of Salisbury.
Holland, anor Planta-
K.G. Lord genet, widow
Holland, 2nd of John, Lord
husband. Beaumont.
Prin-
cess
Mar-
gery,
dau. of
Robert
Bruce.
Fitzalan, | —
Earl of Robert IL,
Arundel, King of Scotland.
K.G.
King Richard Thomas de Holland, =f=Lady Alice Fitzalan, dau.
II. d.s.p. 'ii^nd Earl of Kent. of the Earl of Arundel.
Robert III.,
Lady Margaret =T=John Beaufort, Marquess=Thomas Plantagenet,
Holland, 2nd dau. of Dorset, son of John of Duke of Clarence, son
and eventual co- . Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, of Henry lY., 2nd hus-
heir of Thomas, by Kalherine Swynford, band.
Earl of Kent. | 1 st husband.
_J
King of Scotland.
r
I 1
Lady Joan Beaufort, eldest dau. of John,-T- James I., King of Scotland.
Marquess of Dorset.
The Princess Joanna, dau. of James I. King-pJames Douglas, 1st Earl of Morton,
of Scotland, and widow of the Earl of Angus. |
John Douglas, 2iid Earl of Morton.=T=Janet Crichton, dau. of Cranston Riddcll.
Lady Elizabeth Douglas, dau. of John, 2nd-j-Robert, Lord Keith, slain at Flodden.
Earl of Morton. I
1
William Keith, 4th Earl Marischal, d. 7 Oct.^^Margaret, dau. and coheir of Sir William
15S1. I Keith, of Innerugie.
William, Lord Keith, d. vita patris, 10 Aug.=pLady Elizabeth Hay, dau. of George, 6th
1580. I Earl of Erroll.
J
George Keith, 5th Earl Marischal, d.2 April,=j=Margaret, dau. of Alexander, 5th Lord Home.
1623. J
Lady Anne Keith, dau. of George, 5th Earl=pWilliam Douglas, Earl of Morton, </. 1C48.
Marischal. I
Robert Douglas, Earl of Morton, d. 1649. ^Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Edward Villiers, Knt.
I d. 1654.
r-
a
I'
<3toxc^z ©omc 15mning=Il)omc, c?Bsq»
PEDIGREE CXCV
a
Lady Mary Douglas, only child, leaving issue=pSir Donald Macdonald, of Slate, represcnla-
Robert, Earl of Morton. live of the Lord of the Isles, d. WJb.
. r -■
Sir Donald Macdonald, eldest son, rf. 1718.=pMary,dau.of Donald Macdonald, of Castlcton.
Isabella, dau. and eventual coheir of Sir^FAlexander Monro, of Auchenbowie.
Donald Macdonald, m. 3 Jan., \72b,d. 1774.
I '
John Monro, of Auchenbowie.=^Sophia Inglis, of Auchendcnny.
I '
Jane Monro, of Auchenbowie.=f=George Home, Esq. of Argaly.
, J
Sophia, dau. of George Home, Esq. of Argaty.=T=David Monro Binning, Esq. of Softlaw.
C^corgc lljome 15intitng=?l^omc, Esq. of Ar-
gaty and Softlaw ; 20th in a direct descent
from Edward I. King of England, and I9th
from Robert Bruce, King of Scotland.
PEDIGREE CXCVI.
2^illiam 1B^am> €^q.
Eleanor, of Castile, Isl wife;
:1StltoartJ I. King of Eng-
land, b. 1239, ascended the
throne, 1272, and (^ 1307.
^Margaret, 2nd dau. of Phi-
lip, King of France, 2ud
wife.
_L
Lady Eliza- =fHumphrey de Thomas Planta— r-Alice, dau. of
belli PI aiitagc-
net, dau. of
Edward I.
Buhun, Earl
of lierefurd.
genet, 6th son of
Edward I. Earl
of Norfulk, b. 1
June, 1300, d.
1338, and was
buried at St. Ed-
mundsbury.
William
de Bo-
hun,Earl
of Here-
ford and
North-
ampton,
d. 13G0.
James -
Butler,
Earl of
Ormonde,
created 2
Edward
III.
r
Roger Ilalys,
of Harwich,
Knt.
Edmund =
Plantagenet,
surnamed of
Woodstock,
Earl of Kent.
T
:Lady All- Margaret Plan-=pJohn, Lord
anore de
Bohun,
dau. of
Humph-
rey, Earl
of Here-
ford.
LadyEli--pRichard,
zabethde
Bohun, d,
1385.
Earl of
Arundel
1
J as. But-
ler, called
the noble
Earl of
Ormonde,
d. in 1400.
r
I
Joan ,=^ William Annc-pJames
dau.
of
Rich-
ard
Earl
of
Arun-
del.
Beau-
champ,
Lord
Aber-
gaven-
ny.
dau.
of the
Lord
Wells.
Butler
Earl
of Or-
monde'
J
Joan, dau. of =pJames Butler,
William Beau-
champ, Lord
Bergavenny.
Earl of
monde.
Or-
Anne, dau. &
coheir of Sir
Rich. Hunk-
ford.
r"
a
Thos. Butler,
Earl of Or-
monde, d- in
1515.
r
tagenet. Duchess
of Norfolk, so
created for her
life, 29 Sept., 21
Richard II. and
d. in the follow-
ing year, a.d.
1395.
r-
Segrave, after
whose decease
tiie Duchess,
his wife, m.
Sir Walter
Manners,
K.G., who
d. 13 Jan.
1372-3.
Elizabeth Sea- =^John, Lord
grave, d. before
her mother,
whose heir she
was.
r~
Thos. Mowbray,=
before Earl of
Nottingham, 29
Sept., 21 Richard
II.. was created
Duke of Nor-
folk; he was 17
years of age, 6
Richard II. and
d. 1 Henry IV.
Mowbray, 6.
1326, killed
42 Edw. III.
:Elizabeth,
dau. of Rich-
ard Fitz-Alan,
Earl of Arun-
del.
Margaret Mow- :
bray.
John Howard, =
by Henry VI.
in 1459, created
Lord Howard ;
by Richard III.
28 June, 1483,
Duke of Nor-
folk, also Earl
Marshal of Eng-
land, killed at
Bosworth Field,
22 Aug. 1485.
:Sir Robert
Howard, Knt,
d. in the life-
time of his
fiither.
:1st, Catharine
dau. of Wil-
liam, Lord
MolincSj d.
1452, buried
at Stoke juxta
Ncyland. 2d,
Margaretjdau.
of Sir John
Chedworth,
d. 1491; her
will dated 13
May, 1490,
proved 3 Dec.
1594.
I
Joan Plan-
:Margaret,
sister and
heiroflhos.
LordWake.
=^Sir Thomas
tagenet, the
Fair Maid of
Kent.
Holland,
K.G., Lord
Holland.
Thomas de =j=Lady Alice
Holland, 2d Fitz-Alan,
Earl of Kent.
dau. of the
Earl of
Arundel.
John Beau- -i-Margaret,
fort, Earl of
Somerset,
son of John
of Gaunt, &
grandson of
Edward III.
d. in 1410.
dau. of
Thos. Hol-
land, Earl
of Kent.
Edmund
Beaufort,
Duke of
Somerset,
Regent of
Normandy,
killed at St.
AlbanSjl 455.
Sir Robert =?=Eleanor
=pEleanor,
dau. & heir
of Richard
Beauchamp
Earl of
Warwick.
Spencer, of
Spencer
Combe, co.
Devon.
Beaufort,
dau. of Ed-
mundBeau-
fort, Duke
of Somer-
set. .
I
anu iaet), Eicftam TBurgb IB^am.
PKDIGRr.K CXCVI.
Lady ^Sir Wil-
Marga-
ret
Butler.
liain
Boleyii,
K.B.,
of Buck-
ling,
d. 1505.
Thomas Boleyne, =
Earl of Wiltshire
and Ormonde,
K.G., d. in 1538.
Thomas Howard, of this fa-=
mily, 2nd Duke of Norfolk,
created Earl of Surrey, 28
June, 1 183, and though taken
prisoner at Bosworth Field,
fighting on the side of Rich-
ard 111., yet was he received
into the PrivyCouncil of Hen.
\'II., and in the 4lh year of
that monarch's reign, restored
to the title of Surrey, and by
Henry VIII. to that of Nor-
folk, rf. full of years, 1529,
I ■ —
■Lady Elizabeth Howard, d.
Dec. 1512, and was buried
vault at Lambeth.
=Elizabetli,
dau. and heir
of Sir Frede-
rick Tilney, of
Ashwelthorpe
CO. Norfiilk,
widow of
Humphrey
Bourchier,
Lord Berncrs.
in childbed, 14
in the Howard
Thomas Ca-:
rey, Esq.
younger son
of Sir Wil-
liaiii Carey,
of Cuckiiig.
ton, killed at
the battle of
Tewkesbury.
c
I
^Margaret
Spencer,
dau. and
coheir of
Sir Robert
Spencer, of
Spencer
Combe.
George Anne Boleyne, created =
Boleyne, Marchioness of Pem-
Viscount broke 1 Sept. 1532, m.
Rochfort, at Dover, 14 Nov. fol-
beheaded lowing, but was behead-
17 May, ed in the Tower, 19
1536, S.JO. May, 1536.
Henry VIII.
King of Eng-
land, h. 22
June, 1491.
Lady Mar}' Bo-^William Carey, Esquire
leyne, took to
her 2nd hus-
band, William
Stafford, Esq.
and c?. 19 July,
1544.
to the body of King
Henry VIII. d. of the
sweating sickness, 22
June, 1528.
Elizabeth,
Queen of
England, 6.
7 Sept.
1533, d. 24
March,
1602-3.
Catharine Carey, cousin
German to her Majesty
Queen Elizabeth, to
whom she was Lady of
the Bedchamber ; she was
m. in or about the year
1538, and dying at Hamp-
ton Court Palace, 15 Jan.
1568, was, with the state
pertaining to her proxi-
mity with the Queen, bu-
ried in St.Edmund's Cha-
pel, Westminster Abbey,
where is still a monument
to her iKemory.
Richard Knollys, Esq. M.P. for Walling-:
ford, next brother and heir of William,
Earl of Banbury, d. Aug. 1596, and was
buried at Rotheriield Grays, three days
after the interment of his father.
■ Sir Francis Knollys,
K.G., first knighted by
the Protector Somerset,
1548, and on the acces-
sion of Elizabeth, in
1558, was sworn to her
Privy Council, and af-
terwards constituted
Treasurer of the House-
hold, and Vice Cham-
berlain to her Majesty,
he died at his seat at
Rotherfield Grays, co.
Oxon, 19 July, 1596,
and was there interred.
Henry Carey, cousin
German to Queen Eli-
zabeth, by whom, 1st
of her reign, he was
created Lord Hunsdon,
and ultimately proposed
to be rewarded with
the Earldom of Wilt-
shire, but d. before the
completion of the pa-
tent, 23 July, 1596,
aged 72, and was bu-
ried in Westminster
Abbey.
:Jane, dau. of .John Heigham,of Giffords Hall, co.
Suffolk, and afterwards remarried to Francis
Winchcombe, Esq., and was buried at Rotherfield
Grays, Oxon, 10 Oct. 1631.
Francis Knollys, of Standford,=
in the Vale of White Horse,
CO. Berks, Esq., where he was
bapt. II Feb. 1592, and buried
4 Aug. 1640, a monument be-
ing erected there to his me-
mory.
Dorothy Knollys, sole dau. &=
heir of her brothers William
and Francis, who d.s.p. ; she
was bapt. at Stanford, 21 Oct.
1633, in 1616, she accompa-
nied her mother and step fa-
ther, to the island Barbadoes,
where she m. 1651.
I
u
■ Alice, sister of Sir William=
Beecher, M.P. for Windsor,
and Clerk of the Privy Coun-
cil, b. 1599, d. in or about
1670.
:Lieut.-Gen. William Byam,
Governor of Surinam, and
afterwards of Antigua, h. at
Luckham, Somerset, 9th
March, 1622-3, and d. in
Antigua, Dec. 1670.
b
-Sir Henry Huncks, a Colonel
in the army, and sometime
Governor of Barbadoes, was
knighted by King Chaiiles I.
at Cxford, 1 Jan. 1642 ; he was
brother to Sir Folk Huncks,
the personal friend of the last
named monarch, and both sons
of Sir Tliomas Huncks, by his
wife, Catharine Conway, sister
of the Viscount of that name.
Secretary of State for Ja.mes
and Charles I.
2g
PEDIGREE cxcvi. CO. 15^3111, (^BsQ- ^"0 Ect). E- 15uvgJ) 15pam.
a
Willoughby Byain,Esq. Lieut.
Colonel in the Army. Will
dated 25 May, 1690, & proved
Sl.AIarch. 1692, a dau. of Fran-
cis Carlisle, of Wemden, near
Bridgwater. ==
r ^
WilliamByam=pMary, dau. of
Edward Byara, Brig.-Gen.=p Lydia, dau. of William Tho'
Esq. of Cedar
Hill, Antigua,
Colonel in the
Army. Will
dated 27 Oct.
1727, proved
31 May, 1729.
John Yea-
mans, Gover-
nor ofAutigua.
of her jNIajesty's forces, Go-
vernor of the Island of An-
tigua, 6. at Surinam, during
the government of his father,
9 Jan. 1662-3 ; he was m.
at Antigua, being then Col.
Edward Byam, 22 July,
1703, and cL in the admi-
nistration of Antigua, 4 Dec.
1741.
Edward Byam=pLydia, dau. of
Esq. of Cedar
Hill, and of
Clay Hill, En-
field, Middle-
sex.Will dated
5 Aug. 1758j d.
at Lanian, co.
Pembroke, 13
Aug. 1768,
aged 56.
EdwardByam,
Governor of
Antigua, d. at
Lanian, 5Dec.
1767.
mas, Esq. and aunt of the 1st
Baronet of that family, Go-
vernor Sir George Thomas ;
she d. at Harpenden, in the
CO. of Herts, near St. Albans,
22 Dec. 1744, where is now
a tomb with an inscription to
her memor)'.
Anne, dau. of John Gun-
thorpe, of Antigua, Esq., d.
3 Dec. 1779.
Col. William Byam, Mem-=
ber of the Privj- Council for
Antigua, Treasurer thereof,
and of Byara's (otherwise
Pensive Hall), in the same
island, b. there 3 July, 1706,
and d. at Barbuda, an island
he rented, conjointly with
his half brother, Martin, (fa-
ther of the 1st Baronet of
the latter name.) 26 Sept.
1755.
William Byam, Esq. some-== Mary, dau. of the Rev. Rich-
WiiliamByam=
Esq, of Cedar
Hill, buried
1 Oct. 1779.
=Martha, dau.
of Edward
Rogers, of
Lanwnda, co.
Pembroke.
time Captain in H.M. 68th
Regt. of Foot, and of Wins-
combe, CO. Somerset, b. at
Enfield, co. Middlesex, 17
Nov. 1753, and d. in France.
27 April, 18.3U.
EdwardByam:
Esq. of Cedar
Hill, b. 1767,
d. in 1795.
Christiana
Matilda, dau.
of Matthew
Ryan, Esq of
Dublin, Bar-
1 rister-at-law.
ard Burgh, Rector of Tippe-
rary, and of Mount Bruis, in
that county, grandson of Ulys-
ses Burgh, Lord Bishop of
Ardagh, on whom the forfeited
titles of Lords Brittas and Cas-
tle Connel, were intended to be
conferred, but the Bishop d.
whilst the Patent was in course
of preparation, and the Royal
bounty was then lost to his
posterity.
Esq. of Cedar
Hill. Antigua, and
of Westwood
House, CO. Hants,
Member of Coun-
cil of Antigua, &
Lieut. -Col. of the
Local Dragoons,
formerly served in
the 15th Hussars,
in the South of
France, and after-
wards at Water-
loo, where he was
wounded.
Martha, Elizabeth^
dau. of Augusta,
Thomas dau. of
the late
Sir
Grenville
Temple,
Bart.
Rogers
Esq.
of An-
tigua.
=Edward Kcb.UirTjarJl Edw.Samuel=pEleanor,dau.
Byam, Esq. liurgflCgam, Byam, Esq.
of Warb- Yicar of Kew sometime
lington and Peter- Commissary
Lodge, sham, some- General of
Hants, b. time Member the Police. or
1794, late of H.M. 's Chief Magis-
Major loth Council for trate of the
Hussars, Antigua, b. Mauritius,
now Col. in at Southamp-
the Army, ton
served in
the Penin-
sula and
Waterloo.
of Andrew
MurrayPrior
Esq., niece
to Viscount
Frankfort de
Montmo-
rency.
I 1
Edward Ga- W iiliam,
mage, late of b.lOFeb.
Pembroke 1828.
College, Ox-
ford, and now
an officer in
59lh Regt., b.
30 June, 1823.
I I 1
Three
daus.
h-
rn 1 n
Willoughby Henry Edward
Temple, b. Edward. Willough-
1832. by Gren-
Arthur ville.
Meyrick
I I I
Five
daus.
Edward de Mont-
morency Byam, rf.
an infant, and w'as
buried in the fa-
mily vault,at Har-
penden, in 1819.
CLIiscount it)etcforli.
PEDIGREH CXCVII,
IBlrtoariJ fie. King of England, d. 21=pPlulippa, dau. of William, Earl of
June, 1371. | Hainault.
1. Edward
the Black
T
2. Lionel, ^Lady Eli- 4. Edmiind,=^Isabel, dau. 5. Thomas
Prince.
RichardII.
d.s.p. 1399.
of Antwerp,
Duke of
Clarence,
KG., d.
1368.
zabeth de of Langley,
Burgh, dau. Duke of
of William, York, K.G.,
Earl of Ul- d. 1402.
ster.
Philippa,only child=
& heiress of Lionel
Plantagenet.
■Edmund Mortimer, Earl of
March, d. 1352.
Koger Mortimer, =^Eleanor,dau. and coheir of Thos.
Earl of March,
Lord Lieutenant
of Ireland, d. 1399.
Anne Mortimer, '■
only dau. & even-
tually heir of Ro-
ger, Earl of March.
Holland, Earl of Kent, son of
Thos. Earl of Kent, by Joan
Plantagenet, only child of Ed-
mund, Earl of Kent, 3rd son of
Edward I.
: Richard Plantagenet, Earl of
Cambridge, son of Edmund of
Langley, beheaded 1414.
and coheir of Wood-
of Peter, stock, Duke
KingofCas- of Glouces-
tile.
ter, murder-
ed at Calais,
in 1.397.
=Eleanor,
dau. and
coheir of
Humphrey
dc Bohun,
Eail of
Hereford
and Essex.
William =T=Lady Anne=^Edmund
Bourchier,
Earl of
Ewe, 3rd
husband.
Plantage-
net, dau.
and colieir
of Thomas
of Wood,
stock, and
widow of
Thos. Earl
of Stafl'ord.
EarlofStaf.
ford, 2nd
husband.
Lady Isabel Plantagenet, only dau. of Rich~p Henry Bourchier, Earl of Ewe and Essex, d.
ard, Earl of Cambridge. | in 1483.
Cicely Bourchier, only dau., sister and sole=
heiress of Henry, Earl of Essex.
•John Devereux, Lord Ferrers, of Chartley,
summoned to parliament from 3rd till 12lh
year of Henry VII.
Walter Devereux, Viscount Hereford, K.G.,-p Margaret, dau. of Robert Garnish, Esq. of
d. 27 Sept. 1558. | Kenton, Suifolk.
I ^
Sir Edward Devereux. Bart., of Castle Brom—r- Catherine, eldest dau. of Edward Ardcn, Esq.
wich,so created, 25 Nov. 1612.
J
of Park Hall, co. Warwick.
Sir George Devereux, of Sheldon Hall, co.-j- Blanche, dau. and heir of Sir John Ridge, of
Warwick, 2nd son. | Ridge, co. Salop.
George Devereux,
Devereux.
Esq., son of Sir George-p Bridget, dau. and heir of Arthur Price, Esq.
I of Vaynor, co. Montgomery.
Vaughan Devereux, Esq. of Nantcribba, co
Montgomery.
T
Mary, dau. of — Fox, Esq.
Arthur Devereux, Esq. of Nantcribba.-p Elizabeth, dau. of Richard Glynn, Esq.
— Maesmawr.
of
Edward Devereux, succeeded his kinsman,=^ Catherine, dau. of Richard Mytton, Esq. of
Price, 10th Viscount Hereford, as 11th Vis-
count, d. 17G0.
Garlh, co. Montgomery.
George Devereux, 13th Viscount Hereford,=i=Marianna, only dau. and heir of George
succeeded his eider brother, d. 31 Dec. 1804.
Devereux, Esq. of Tregoyd, co. Brecon.
Henry Flem.ing Lea Devereux, I4th Viscounl=T= Frances Elizabeth, 3rd dau. of the late Sir
Hereford, d. 31 May, 1843. | George Cornwall, Bart.
, 1
lSol)frtlI9fbfrrni, 15th and prcsent'i>^tSr0Ullt=f Emma Jemima, dau. of the late George
JiKVrfor&, premier Viscount of England, llavenscroft, Esq.
14th in a direct descent from Edward 111.
King of England, being rntitkd, as one of |
the co-representatives of Thomas of Wood- |
stock, to quarter the royal arms. |
Robert, son and heir. Other issue.
PEDIGREE CXCVIII.
3losep6 Cbambetlai^ne Ctomberlagne, €0q.
auU ?§{iuietta-CatI)crinc, ijt5 luife.
Eleanor of Castile,=7=iHtJh3artJ J. King of England.=F]Margaret,
1st wife.
r
-J
dan. of Philip
2nd wife.
of France.
Edward Il.-rlsabelia, dau.
King
land.
of Eng-
of Philip of
France.
I
Thomas
Norfolk,
d. 1338.
de Brolherton, Earl of-pAlice, dau. of Sir Roger
Marshal of England, I Halys, Knt. of Harwich.
Edward lll.-pPhilippa, dau
King of Eng-
tand, d. in
1377.
of William,
Count of
Hainault.
I
Margaret, dau. and eventual^
heiress of Thomas de Brotherton,
created Duchess of Norfolk, in
1398.
:John, Lord Segrave,
27 Edward III. 1353.
d.
,
Lionel Plan-=pLadv Elizabeth
tigenet, Duke
of Clarence.
The Lady
Philippa
Plantagenet,
only child.
The Lady Eli-
zabeth Mor-
timer.
de Burgh, dau.
and heir of Wil-
liam, Earl of
Ulster.
^Edmund Morti-
mer, Earl of
March.
^Henry Percy,
the renowned
Hotspur, d. in
1403.
John
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancas-
ter.
of^Blanche, dau.
and heir of
Henry, Duke
of Lancaster.
Elizabeth=FJohn Hol-
Plantage-
net, sister
of Henry
IV. King
of Eng-
land.
Henry Percy ,=T=Lady Eleanor
2nd Earl of
Northumber-
land, fell at
St. Albans,
1455.
Nevil, dau. of
Ralph, 1st Earl
of Westmore-
land, and Joan
de Beaufort, his
wife, dau. of
John of Gaunt.
land, Duke of
Exeter, grand-
son mater-
nally, of Ed-
mund Planta-
genet, Earl of
Kent, son of
King Edward
I.
Elizabeth,
dau. and heir
of John, Lord
Segrave.
I
Thomas Mow-=
bray. Earl of
Nottingham,
Duke of Nor-
folk and Earl
Marshal of
England,
K.G., d. in
14U0.
=rJobn, Lord
Mowbray, of
Axholme, d.
in 1360.
■Elizabeth,
dau. of Rich-
ard Fitzalan,
and sister and
coheir of Tho-
mas Fitzalan,
Earl of
Arundel.
Margaret, dau.^Sir Robt. Ho-
of Thomas
and cousin of
John, Duke of
Norfolk.
Con-
stance
Holland,
only dau.
=FSir
Grey
John
, K.G.
ward, Knt..
eld. son of Sir
John Howard,
Knt. by Alice,
his wife, dau.
and heir of Sir
William Ten-
dring, of Ten-
dring, CO.
Norfolk.
Lady Katherine ^Edmund Grey, 4th
Percy, eldest dau.
of Henry, '2nd Earl
of Northumberland.
Lord Grey of Ruthyn,
created Earl of Kent,
3 May, 1465.
Lady Anne Grey,-
dau. of Edmund,
Earl of Kent.
r
Edmund, 9th Lord=^
Grcv de Wilton, d
in 1511.
-John, Lord Grev, of
Wilton, d. in 1498.
Elizabeth, dau. of=F
Edmund, Lord Grey
dt" Wilton.
i Grey I
1 '
Florence, dau. and co-
heir of Sir Ralph
Hastings, (brother of
William, Lord Hast.
ings,) by Amie Tatter,
shall, his wife, great
grand-niece of Arch-
bishop Chichele.
John Brydges, 1st
Lord Chandos, d, in
1557.
(—
Sir John Howard, =
K.G., created Duke
of Norfolk in 1483,
and slain at Bosworth
Field.
I
Thomas Howard, Earl-p
of Surrey, created
Duke of 5forfoIk and
Earl Marshal, 1 Feb.
1514, K.G., d. 21
May, 1524.
Lord William Ho.=
ward, eldest son, cre-
ated Lord Howard of
Effingham, 11 March
1554, d. 1573.
^Katherine, dau. of
William, Lord Mo-
lines, d. 21 May,
1524.
:Agnes, sister and heir
of Sir Philip Tilney,
Knt., 2nd wife.
^Margaret, 2nd dau.
of Sir Thomas Ga-
mage, Knt., of Coity,
CO. Glamorgan.
Douglas, dau. of Wil-=T=John, Lord Sheffield,
liam, Lord Howard of d. 1569.
Effingham.
a
3foscpl) Cftamfjcrlai^ne Cbambcrlai^ne, esq.
TEDIGHEE CXCVIII.
a
The Hon. Charles ^Jane, dau. of Sir Ed-
Brydges, of Wilton
Castle, CO. Hereford,
d. in 1619.
I
Giles Brydges, Esq.=
of Wilton Castle,
created a Bart, in
1627.
ward Carne, Knt.
Ewenny.
of
Edmund
Earl of Mulgrave,
K.G., d. 1646.
Sheffield, -pUrsula, dau. of Sir
Robert Tyrrwhit.
Sir John Brydges.:
«Jart. of Wilton Cas-
tle, d. in 1651.
I
James
^Mary, dau. of Sir
James Scudamore.
^Jlary, dau. and heir
of James Pearle, Esq.
Lady Frances Shcf-=pSir Philip Fairfax,
Knt., sou of Sir Wil-
liam Fairfax, of
Steeton.
field, 3rd dau. of Ed-
mund, Earl of Mul-
grave.
r^
Brydges, 8th=^Elizabeth, eldest dau.
Lord Chandos, d.
1714.
in
L
and coheiress of Sir
Henry Bernard, Knt.
Sir William Fairfax,:
Knt. of Steeton, slain
in 1644.
I
William Fairfax, Esq.=
of Steeton, d. in 1(373.
=Franccs, dau. of Sir
Thomas Chaloncr, of
Gisborough.
^Catherine, dau. of
R. N. Stapleton,
Esq. of Wighill.
Emma, 3rd:
dau. of
James, 8th
Lord Chan-
dos, and sis-
terof James,
1st Duke of
Chandos.
-Edmund Chamber-
layne, Esq. of Mau-
gersbury, co. Glou-
cester, descended in
the male line from
the Comtes de Tan-
kerville,and in the fe-
male from the Mont-
raorencys of France,
and the princely
house of Vauderzeny
of Holland.
The Hon
Rev. Henry
Brydges, ■2iid
son. Arch-
deacon of
Rochester.
&=^Annabella,
dau. of
Henry At-
kins, son of
Sir Robert
Atkins.
I 1
Edmund Cham-=FElizabeth,
berlayne, Esq.
of Maugersbury.
r-
The Rev.^^Martha, dau
John
Chamber-
layne. of
Maugers-
bury.
r
dau. and
coheir of Robert At-
kyns, Esq.
1.
Admiral
Charles
Robert Faiifax,=pHesler,
Esq. of Newton
Kynie, Vice Ad-
miral of the
Blue, and M.P.
1715, for York,
d. in 1725.
dau. of
Robert
Bushell,
Esq. ,
r-
and coheir of
Henry Doughty,
Esq. of Broad-
well, CO. Glou-
cester.
Henrietta, ^j The Rev. Thomas=pElizabelh, dau.
Chamber-
layne, d.
in 1810.
dau. of the
Hon. and
Rev. Hen.
Brydges.
John
Kearney,
D.D.
Fairfax,
Esq. of
Newton
Kyme.
Elizabeth, only dau. of the Rev.=
John Chamberlayne, and twin
sister and heiress of Edmund
John Chamberlayne, Esq, of
Maugersbury.
John Hawksey
Ackerley, Esq.
Barrister-at-law,
16 Feb. 1791.
1
Capt. John
Chamber-
layne, R.N.
of John Simp-
son, Esq. of
Babworth,
Notts.
Henrietta-Ca-=^The Rev.
m
therine,dau. of
the Rev. John
Kearney,D.D-
r
Guy
Fairfax.
iJosepfi Cdambcrlaiine (iTfiambcrlaBne, Esq.^Henrietta Catherine, dau. of the Rev
of Maugersbury, Charlton Abbots, and the
Barony of Churchdown, co. Gloucester,
elder son and heir ;* 16th in a direct descent
from Edward III. King of England.
Guy
Fairfax, and ]5lh in a direct descent from
Edward III. King of England, as well as
17th in descent, through tlie Howards, from
King Edward I., ni. 26 Oct. 1824.
r
Henrietta-Catherine-
Elizabeth, deceased.
Lavinia- Frances-
Elizabeth.
Theophania-Caroline-
Elizabeth, deceased.
Blanche-Frances-
Elizabeth.
• Mr. Chamberlayne Chamberlayne has one younger brother, Charles- Henry Ackerley,
Esq., and two sisters, the elder of whom >n. Peter Joseph Brown, Esq., and the younger,
John Crooke Freeman, Esq. of Crooke Hall, co. Lancaster.
PKUIGKEE CXCIX.
met). 3|of)n C. C asbforDbj^-Ctencbatn.
^lltoarlT 5. King of England =f Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand, King of Castile.
I
The Princess Elizabeth Plantagenet, dau. of=pHumphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and
Edward I., and widow of John, Earl of | Essex.
Holland.
-J
Lady Eleanor de Bohuu, •2nd dau. of Huni-=f=James, Earl of Ormonde, d. 6 Jan. 1337-8.
phrey, Earl of Hereford.
James, 2nd Earl of Ormonde, d. in 1382.=pElizabeth, dau. of Sir John Darcy.
James, 3rd Earl of Ormonde, d. in 140.i).=i=Anne, dau. of John, Lord Welles.
James, 4lh Earl of Ormonde, d. in l452.=T=Joan, dau. of Gerald, 5th Earl of Kildare.
Lady Elizabeth Butler, dau. of James, Earl=pJolm Talbot, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury.
of Ormonde. I
\
Sir Gilbert Talbot, of Grafton, co. Worcester,=f=Andrey, dau. of Sir John Cotton, Knt. and
Knight Banneret, 3rd son of John, 2nd Earl relict of Sir Richard Gardiner,
of Shrewsbury.
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Albrighton, co. Sa-=j=Margaret, dau. and heir of Adam Troutbeck
lop, only son.
Esq.
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Grafton, d. in June,=f Frances, dau. of Sir John Gififard, Knt. of
1555. Chillington.
Sir John Talbot, Knt. of Graf ton. =T=Catherine, dau. of Sir William Petre.
Anne", dau. of Sir John Talbot, of Grafton.=j=Thomas Needham, Esq. of Shaviiigton
T'
I
Robert Needham, Esq. of Shavington, High=pFrances, youngest dau. of Sir Edward Aston,
Sheriff of the co. of Salop, temp. Queen
Elizabeth.
of Tixall, CO. Stafford.
Robert Needham, 1st Viscount Kilmorey, so=f Catharine, dau. of John Robinson, Esq. of
created 1625. I London, and relict of George Huxley, Esq.
The Hon. Ellen Needham, dau. of Robert,=f Sir William Owen, of Condover, co. Salop,
1st Viscount Kilmorey. I High Sheriff in 1G23, d. in 1662.
Ellen, dau. of Sir William Owen, Knt. of^pSir George Norton, Knt. of Abbotts Leigh,
Condover. I *• in 1622, d. 14 Feb. 1667.
Ellen, dau. of Sir George Norton, Knt. of=f William Trenchard, Esq. of Cutteridge, d. 22
Abbotts Leigh. I August, 17 lU.
Frances, dau. and eventual heiress of Wil-=pJohn Hippisley, Esq. of Stanton, co. Wilts,
liam Trenchard, Esq., b. in 1676, m.in 1703, ] bapt. 18 Aug. 1676.
d. in 1724. I
Robert Hippisley, Esq. of Stanton, b. 1715,=pMary, only dau. of John Gore, Esq. of Salis-
who assumed in 1723, the additional sur-
name and arms of Trenchard, on succeed-
ing to his uncle, John Trenchard, Esq. of
Cutteridge and Abbots Leigh, d. in 1787.
bury, m. in 1740.
a
Ect). 3lo6n C. €, a.ofjfornbg'-^tencbarti.
PEDIGREE CXCIX.
Ellen, only surviving dau. and eventual heir-^
ess of Robert Hippisley, of Trenchard, Esq.
tn. 2ndly in 1779, John Long, Esq. of Pre-
shaw, CO. Hants.
■John Ashfordby, Esq. of Cheshunt, Herts,
b. in 1726, m. 22 Dec. 1766, d. 1778, 1st husb.
The Rev. John Ashfordby, D.C.L. of Slanton,=pMartha, dau. of William Croft Cooke, Esq. of
only son, assumed the additional surname London, 1st wife, c?. 1832.
and arms of Trenchard, on succeeding to
a moiety of the estates of his maternal imcle,
John William Hippisley Trenchard, Esq. of
Abbot's Leigh, in 18U1, d.lO March, 1838.
I '
C^cKeb. .^OJ&n rrcncf)arU=(!rrabru3[6ftforO==fMary Elizabeth Jane, only dau. of the Rev
tSiiZTrenr^arO, M.A. of Stanton, co. Wilts ;
21st in a direct descent from Edward I
King of England.
Samuel Davies, of Northaw, Herts.
John, son and heir.
Mary.
Ellen.
Frances.
PEDIGREE CC.
aeotge T5erc,sforD Poer> €0q.
lEtrtoarlJ EM. King of England, d. 21=j=Pliilippa, dau. of William, Earl of
June, 1371. j Hainault.
I 1
1. Ed- 2. Lionel,:
WARD ofAnt-
the werp,
Black Duke of
Prince. Clarence,
K.G. d.
1368.
Lady Eli- 4. Ed-
zabeth de mund,
Burgh,
dau. of
William,
Earl of
Ulster.
Rich-
ard II.
d.s.p.
\399.
Phiiippa, =
only child
& heiress
of Lionel
Plantage-
net.
Roger
Mortimer
Earl of
March,
Lord
Lieut, of
Ireland,
d. 1399.
of
Lang-
ley,
Duke
of
York,
K.G.,
rf.l402.
EdmundMortimer,
Earl of March, d.
1352.
:Eleanor, dau. and
coheir of Thomas
Holland, Earl of
Kent, son of Thos.
Earl of Kent, by
Joan Plantagenet,
only child of Ed-
mund, Earl of
Kent, 3rd son of
Edward I.
Isabel,
dau. &
coheir
of
Peter,
King
of Cas-
tile.
Wil-^
liam
Bour-
chier,
Earl
of
Ewe,
3rd
hus-
band.
5.. Thos.:
of Wood-
stock,
Duke of
Glouces-
ter, mur-
dered at
Calais,
in 1397.
Anne Mortimer, =
only dau. & even-
tually heir of Ro-
ger.Earl of March.
:Richard Plantage-
net, Earl of Cauj-
bridge, son of Ed-
mund of Langley,
beheaded 1414.
Lady Isabel Plantage-=T=Henry Bourchier,Earl
net, only dau. of Ri-
chard, Earl of Cam-
bridge.
Cicely Bourchier, only=
dau., sister and sole
heiress of Henry, Earl
of Essex.
of Ewe and Essex, d.
in 1483.
=John Devereux, Lord
Ferrers, of Chartley,
summoned to parlia-
ment from 3rd till 12th
year of Henry VII.
Walter Devereux, Vis-— Mary,dau. of Thomas
count Hereford. K.G. , Grey, Marquess of
d. 27 Sept. 1558. Dorset.
r
Sir Richard Devereux,— DorolhyHasfings, dau
of Bodenham,
13 Oct. 1547.
a
d.v.p
of George, 1st Earl of
Huntingdon,
I
: Lady =
Anne
Plan-
tagenet,
dau. and
coheir of
Thomas
of
Wood-
stock,
and wi-
dow of
Thomas,
Earl of
Stafford.
-Eleanor,
dau. and
coheir of
Humph-
rey de
Bohun,
Earl of
Hereford
and Es-
sex.
=Edmund, Margaret,
Earl of dau. and
Catherine,:
dau. of Sir
Payne
Roet, Knt.
and relict
ofSirOtho
Swynford,
Knt.
=f= 3. John of
Gaunt,
Duke of
Lancaster,
King of
Castile &
Leon, d,
in 1399.
Stafford,
2nd hus-
band.
eventual
coheir of
Thomas
Holland,
Earl of
Kent,
grandson
of Ed-
ward I.
T-JohnBeau-
fort, Mar-
quess of
Dorset,
Earl of
Somerset,
K.G.
Humph-
rey Staf-
ford,
Duke of
Bucking-
ham,
K.G.
=Anne,
dau. of
Ralph
Neville,
Earl of
West-
more-
land.
Eleanor, =|= Edmund
Humphrey
Earl of Stafford, (son
of Humphrey, Duke of
Buckingham), slain at
St. Albans, v. p.
dau. of
Richard
Beau-
champ,
Earl of
Warwick
r-
Beauforl,
Duke of
Somerset,
Marquess
of Dorset,
K.G., d.
1455.
Stafford, =i=Lady Margaret Beau-
fort, dau. and even-
tual coheir of Ed-
mund, Duke of So-
merset.
Catherine, dau. of Ri-=
chard Widville, Earl
Rivers, K.G., and sis-
ter of Elizabeth,Queen
of Edward IV.
Eleanor,dau.ofHenry=
Percy, 4th Earl of
Northumberland.
Thos. Howard, Duke:
of Norfolk, K.G., d.
1555.
=Henry,Duke ofBucli-
ingham. Constable of
England, K.G., be-
headed in 1483.
^Edw. Stafford, Duke
of Buckingham, K.G.
beheaded on Tower
Hill, 1524.
^T^ady Elizabeth Staf-
ford, dau. of Edward,
Duke of Bucking-
ham.
~1
^^corge TBcresforn Pott, ^0Q-
PEDIGRB CC.
I
Walter Devereux,Earl=f=Lettice. dau. of Sir Frances, dan. of John =pHenry Howard, Earl
of Essex, Viscount
Hereford, and Lord
Ferrers of Chartley,
K.G., d. 22 Sept. 1576
Robert Devereux, Earl=
of Essex, K.G., the
favourite of Queen
Elizabelli. beheaded
25 Feb. IGOl.
Francis Knollys, K.G.
by Catherine Gary, his
wife, niece of Anna
Boleyne, Queen Con-
sort of Henry VHI.,
and lOlh in descent
from Edward 1.
=Frances, dau. and heir
of Sir Francis Wals-
ingham, and widow of
the renowned Six Phi-
lip Sidney.
Vere, Earl of Oxford.
of Surrey, the Poel,
beheaded v.p. 154G.
HenryBcikeley,Lord =pLadyCatherine How-
Berkeley, d. 2G Nov.
1G13.
aid, dau. of Henry,
Earl of Surrey, d. 7
April, 159b".
Sir George Shirley,=^Frances Berkeley,
Bart, of Slantiiu 11a- dau. of Henry, Lord
rold, d. •27April,1622. Berkeley.
The Lady Dorothy Devereux, sister and heir^Sir Henry Shirley, Bart, of Stanton Harold,
of Robert, Earl of Essex, the parliamentary High Sheriff of Leicestershire. 1G"25, d. 8
General, m. in 1615. I Feb. 1632.
I
Lattice, only dau. of Sir Henry Shirley, Bart.^f William, 7th Earl of Clanricarde, d. in 1687.
I —
John, 9th Earl of Clanricarde, d. in 1722.=pBridget, dau. of James Talbot, Esq.
T
Michael, lOth Earl of Clanricarde, d. 29 Nov.=f Anne, eldest dau. and coheir of the Right
1726. I Hon. John Smith, of Tedworth.
Lady Anne de Burgh, elder dau. of Michael,=pDenis Daly, Esq. of Raford, co. Galway.
10th Earl of Clanricarde. |
Anas'tatia, dau. of Denis Daly, Esq. of Ra-=pSir George Browne, of the Neale, co. Mayo.
ford, CO. Galway.
Bart.
Anne Letitia, dau. and coheir of Sir George=pSamuel Poer, Esq. of Belleville Park, co
Browne, Bart., m. 1798.
George IjerpsfcrlJ-
IDoer, Esq. of Bel-
leville Park,
^Elizabeth Grace, 3rd Henry
dau.of EdwardHoare Browne,
Reeves, Esq. of Bal- in Holy
lyglissane, co. Cork, Orders,
and grand niece of 2nd son.
Hugh, Viscount Car-
le ton.
Waterford, lineally descended from the Lords
Poer, of Curraghmore. (See Burke's Lauded
Gentry, Supphmeiital Volume.)
Samuel
William,
3rd son.
— l—r-
Anna.
Elizabeth.
Georgiana.
S.vMUEL, only sur-
viving son & hcii-.
Dorothea
Carleton.
2 r
PEDIGREE CCI.
%it Cbarles ©enr^ Jtdetson, iBatt
Eleanor, dau. of Ferdinand=
III. King of Castile, 1st wife.
(
Edward II.
of England.
Edward III.,King=
of England.
King=f=Isabella, dau. of Philip
the Fair, King of France.
I£tth3artr E., King of Eug-=pMargaret, dau. of Philip III.,
laud. I King of France, 2nd wife.
I -■
Edmund Planta-=pMargaret, sister and
genet,
Kent.
Earl of
=Philippa, dau. of William,
Count of Hainault.
Lionel, of Ant-=
werp, Duke of
Clarence.
r
:LadyElizabeth Edward the=
de Burgh. Black
Prince, 3rd
husband.
I
=Joan, the
heir of Thomas, Lord
Wake.
Fair Maid=i=Sir Thomas
of Kent," only dau. and
heir, m. 1st, William
Montacute, Earl of Sa-
lisbury.
Holland, K.G.
2nd husband.
Philippa, rpEdmund
only child
and heiress.
Mortimer,
Earl of
March.
Richard II.
King of Eng-
land.
Thos. Holland.=j=Lady Alice LadyEli-
2d Earl of Kent,
Earl Marshal of
England.
Elizabeth. =?
Henry Per-
cy, the re-
nowned
Hotspur.
John, Lord=
Neville, d.
v.p. J 423.
J_
t
Henry Percy, =
2nd Earl of
Northumber-
land.
=The Lady Eli-
zabeth Holland,
sister and coheir
of Edmund, Earl
of Kent.
Fitzalan,
dau. of
Richard,
Earl of
Arundel.
Lady
zabeth
Plantage-
net, dau.
of John
of Gaunt.
1
:John Hol-
land,Duke
of Exeter,
3rd son,
d. 1400.
Montacute, dau
of John, Earl of
Salisbury, 2nd
wife.
Anne=^John Holland,
Duke of Exe-
ter, Marshal of
England, K.G.
&c., d. 1446.
Henry Percy, =
3rd Earl of
Northumber-
land.
I
Henry Percy,=
4th Earl of
Northumber-
land.
'Eleanor Neville,
dau. of Ralph,
1st Earl of West-
moreland.
Eleanor Poyn-
ings.
:Maud Herbert,
dau. of the Earl
of Pembroke.
Elizabeth.
=Sir John
Clifford,
Lord Clif-
ford.
Sir John Ne-
ville, Knt., slain
atTowtonl461.
Thomas, ^Joan Dacre,
LordClif-
ford.
John, =
LordClif-
ford.
I
=Hcnry
Earl of
land.
Heniy Alger-=pCatherine Spen-
non, 5th Earl cer.
of Northum-
berland.
r
LadyMargaretPer-
cy.
r— J
Lady Catherine=f
Clifiord. I
L
Margaret dau. of=i=
Sir William Bab-
thorpe.
I
Mary Cholmley,=
5th dau. of Sir
Henry Cholmley;
Henry,
LordClif-
ford.
dau. of Lord
Dacre, of
Gillesland.
=Margaret,
dau. & heir
of Hen. Lord
Bromflete.
=Anne Saint
John.
I
Ralph Neville,=
3rd Earl of
Westmoreland,
d. in 1523.
-Lady Anne
Holland, only
dau.
^Margaret, dau.
of Sir Roger
Bowth, of Bar-
ton, Lancaster.
Ralph, Lord =pElizabeth, dau.
Neville, d. v.p.
Lady Anne Ne-=
vill, dau. of
Ralph, Lord
Nevill.
of Sir William
Sandys.
=Sir William
Conyers, Knt.
Lord Conyers,
d. 1524,
Clifiord,
Cumber-
Sir Christopher Con--=f=Anne, dau. of William,
yers, 2nd Lord Conyers.
Lord Dacre, of Gilles-
land.
: Sir Richard Cholm-
ley.
=Sir Henry Cholm-
ley of Whitby.
=The Hon. and
Rev. Henry Fair-
fax, 2nd son of
Thomas, Lst Lord
Fairfax, d. 1005.
John Conyers, 3rd Lord=Maud, dau. of Henry
Conyers, d. 1557. I Clifford, 1st Earl of
I Cumberland.
I ^
Lady Elizabeth Con-=j=Tliomas D'Arcy, grand-
yers, 2nd dau. and co-
heir.
I
Conyers Darcy,
D'Arcy, d. 1653.
Lord=
son of the attainted
Lord Darcy, d. 1005.
=Dorothy, dau. of Sir
Henry Bellasis, Bart.
a
PEUiGKKi; cc;i.
Henry, 4th Lord=T=F ranees, dau. of The Hon. James Darcy,=y:Isabel, dan. of Sir Mar-
Fairfax, d. in 1668.
Sir Robert Bar
wick, of Tolston.
Sedbury Park, co.
York, M.P. for Rich-
mond in 16G0.
maduke Wyvill, Bart-
derived through the
Scroopes, the Percys,
and the Mortimers from
Edward J II., King of
England.
Isabella, eld .dau. of the=pSir Ralph Carr, of
Hon. James Darcy. | Cocken Hall.
The Hon. Anne Fairfax, 3rd dau. of Henry,=f:Ralph Carr, Esq. only son, d. vita patris.
Lord Fairfax. I
Ralph Carr, Esq. of Cocken Hall, b. in 1694.=pMargaret, dau. of Nicholas Paxton, Esq. of
I the city of Durham.
1 -■
Isabella, eldest dau. of Ralph Carr, Esq. of=rSir Henry Ibbetson, Bart, of Denton, rf. 17CI.
Cocken. I
Sir James Ibbetson, 2nd Bart., d. 1795.=pjane, dau. of John Caygill, Esq. of Shaw, co
I York.
, _i
Sir Charles Ibbetson, 4th Bart., s. his elder-pCharlotte Elizabeth, eldest dau. of Thomas
brother, rf. 9th April, 1839. | Stoughton, Esq. of Ballyhorgan, co. Kerry.
I — "^ '
Sir Cl&arlfS i^rnrg IWrtSOn, 5th and pre-=Eden, widow of Percival Peikins, Esq. late
sent Bart., b. in 1814, 18th in a direct descent of Usworlh Place, co. Durham,
from Edwarp III., King of England.
PEDIGREE ceil.
iaobcrt ij)enr? malWz Dunlop.
IBgtert, foun- =
der of the An-
glo Saxon mo-
narchy, crown-
ed, 800.
=Redburga.
(HfiarhmaiQM-
Einperor of the
"West, crown-
ed, 800, d. A.D.
814.
Ethelwolf,
King of Eng-
land, crowned,
836.
=j=Osl)urg, dau.
of Earl Oslac
Alfred the =y:Ethelbith,dau.
Great, crown-
ed, 871.
of Earl Elhe-
ham.
Edward the =T=Eadgiva, dau.
Elder, crown- of Earl Lige-
ed, 901. line.
Edmund I.,
crowned, 941.
=Elgiva.
Edgar, crown-=pEIfrida, dau.
ed, 959.
of Ordgar,
Earl of De-
Yon.
Ethelred II
{The Unready),
crowned, 978
T
Elgrifa.
Edmund II., =pAlgitha.
(Ironside),
crowned, 1016.
Edward the =^Agatha, dau.
Exile, called
also theOutlaw.
:Hildegarde,
of Swabia.
SadjfliUS, King of Scotland,
crowned, 777.=?=
Lewis le De- =7= Judith, dau.
bonaire, King of Guelph I.
of France.
Alpine, crowned, 831.
Kenneth II. crowned, 834.
Chas. the Bald,-
King, and Em-
peror of France
Judith, widow=
of King Ethel-
wulf.
:Hermentrude,
dau.ofVodon,
Earl of Or-
leans.
^Baldwin I.,
Count of Flan-
ders.
J
Baldwin II.,=^Alfritha, dau.
Count of Flan- I of Alfred the
ders, d. 918. | Great.
Arnolf, third =pAIice, dau. of
Count of Flan-
ders.
Herbert II.
Count of Ver.
mandois.
Constantine II. crowned,859.
^ T
Donald VI. crowned, 894.
J
Malcolm I. crowned, 943.
.-J
Kenneth III. crowned, 970.
r"
r
Baldwin fourth-pMachila, dau.
Malcolm II. crowned, 1004.
Count of Flan-
ders.
of Herman
Billing, Duke Beatrix, his only daughter. •
of Saxony.
_T
Arnolf, fifth =pSusanna, dau
Count of Flan-
ders, d. 988.
of Berengerll.
King of Italy.
Duncan, crowned, 1034, mur.
dered by Macbeth.
._!
Baldwin, sixth-pEleonora,dau.
Count of Flan-
ders.
of Henry II.
Emperor of
Germany.
of Richard II.
Dvike of Nor-
mandy.
Baldwin, 7th =f=Adela, dau. of
Margaret, sole=f=MALCOLM III.
Count of Flan-
ders, d. 1057.
heiress of the
Royal Saxon
line.
Donald Bane, crowned, 1093,
(younger brother of Malcolm
Canmore, seized upon the
crown, 1093.)
r ^
Robert I.King Bethok, only =t=A son of the
of France.
child.
(Canmore),
King of Scot-
land.
Matilda, d. =pWiLLiAM the
1083.
David I. King=fMaud, dau. of
Earl of St.
Paul.
Conqueror,
King of Eng-
land.
Hexilda,*only=FRich. Comyn,
of Scotland,
crowned, 1124.
WaltheofEail
of Northum-
berland.
HENRYl.King=^Matilda, dau.
of England.
Henry, crown^=Adeline, dau.
of Malcolm
III. King of
Scotland.
child, in right
of whom John
Comyn, after-
wards claimed
the throne, in
opposition to
John Baliol.
of Badenoch.
-1
Prince of Scot-
land.
of William,
Earl of Sur-
rey.
Maud, widow =f" GeoffreyPlan-
David, 'Earl of=pMaud, dau. of
of Henry V.
Emperor of
Germany.
Huntingdon.
tagenet. son of
Foulk King of
Jerusalem.
Hugh, Earl of HENRYlI.King=T=Eleanor, dau. myn
Chester.
of England.
a
r
b
of William of
Aquitaine.
Sir John,called theRedComyn.
J
:Marjory,sister
of John Ba-
liol, King of
Scotland.
I
John, called
the Black Co
c
EolJcrt IDenti? COallacc Dunlop.
I'EDIGREE ecu.
Isabella.=pIlol)t.d'Bruce, John, King of=T=Isabel, dau.of Dornagilla,'(sister=pLord Ar
liOiciofAnnan. England.
Robert Biuc
claimant wliIi
Baliol.
Le!, dau. of
Deit de
C; are, Earl of
Cvxucesier.
Henry III.:
King of Eng-
land.
Robert Bruce.=f=Margaret,dau.
and heiress of
T
Edward
I.
Nigel, Earl of King of Enc
Carrick.
land.
RoBERxBRUCEj^Isabel, dau. of
King of Scot-
land, crowned,
1306.
Donald, Earl
of Mar.
Edward II.
King of Eng-
land.
Aymer, Count of the Red Coinyn,
of Angouleme killed by Robert
Bruce.) In right of
this lady, as only
heiress of Marjory
Baliol, the 1st Earl
of Douglas claimed
the crown in oppo-
sition to Robt. II.
1370. It is doubt-
ful whether Dorna-
gilla was daughter
of Black Comyn,
or daughter of the
Red, consequently
grand-dau. of this
Black Comyn.
=Eleanor, dau.
of Raymond,
Count of Pro-
vence, grand-
son of Al-
phonso. King
of Arragon.
=pEleanor. dau.
of Ferdinand
III. King of
Castile, 1st
wife.
chibald
Douglas,
killed at
Halidon
Hill, in
1333.
Marjory .^Walter, High Edward III. =
of Eng-
Stewart of
Scotland.
Kin«.
laud.
r-
^^Isabella, dau.
of Philip the
Fair, King of
France.
:Philippa, dau.
of William,
Count of Hai-
nault.
LordWilliam,=^Mary, dau. of
created 1st Patrick, Earl
Earl of Doug- of March,
las.
I
Archibald, 3rd= Joanna, dau.
Earl of Dou- and heiress of
RoBT. II. King=pElizabeth,dau. John of Gaunt,T=Calherine,
of Scotland,
first of the
Stewarts,
crowned, 1370.
of Sir Adam
Mure, of Ro.
wallan, 1st
wife.
Duke of Lan-
caster,
Thos. Moray,
Lord of Both-
well.
dau. of Sir
Payne Roet,
and widow
of Sir Otho
Swynford.
Robert III. ^Annabella, John de Beau-=f^Margaret,dau.
King of Scot-
land, crowned,
1390.
James
dau. of Sir
John Drum
mond.
fort, Marquess
of Dorset, and
Earl of Somer-
set.
and coheir of
Thomas, Earl
of Kent.
r
glas, called the
CTrin, succeed-
ed on the
death of his
brother with-
out issue.
[Wood calls this Earl a natu-
ral son of Sir James Douglas,
but without any foundation for
the assertion : had such been
the case then George Douglas,
1st Earl of Angus, would have
succeeded as 3rd Earl of Dou-
glas.] =p
I. King of -[-Joan de Beaufort.
Scotland, slain in
1436.
Archibald, 4th Earl of=T=Mary, dau. of KingRo-
DoUglaS. BERT 111.
James, 7th Earl of Douglas, whose=f^Beatrix Sin.
r-
James II. King of -p Mary, dau. of the
Scotland,
1460.
slain in
Due de Gueldres.
dau. Elizabeth became, on the death
of her brother, the last Earl, one of
the corepresentatives of this branch
of the family of Douglas.
r
clair,dau. of
the Earl of
Orkney.
Princess Mary Stu-'
art, eldest daughter
Tjai
Ha
J
James, 2nd
Lord
imilton.
James Hamilton, Ist-p Janet,
Earl of Arran, d. in
1530.
dau. of Sir
David Beaton, of
Crick, CO. Fife.
Lady Elizabeth* Dou-=7=Adam Wallace, Comp-
glas. troller to the Household
of James 111. in 1468,
and great-grandson of
I '■ the heiress of Craigie.
SirWilliamWallace, xi.^r^Margaret, dau. of the
I Laird of Johnston.
Lady Johanna Ha- -p Alexander, 5th Earl
milton. of Glencairn.
Hugh Wallace, xii.=^E]iz:ibeth, dau. of Alan
I Lord Cathcart.
I
John Wallace, xiii.=pMary Rutherford, dau.
I of Rutherford, of that
r
b
Ilk.
• By ilieir descent from Achaius, this family is entitled to quarter his double tressured lion of
Scotland
PEDIGREE ecu.
Eodert l^entp Wallace Dunlop,
William, 6th Earl of=p Janet Gordon, of Lo-
Glencairn, (^. 1581. chinvar.
John Wallace, xiv.=f=Isabella, dau. of Sir
Matthew Campbell, of
Londoun.
James, 7th Earl of =p Margaret Campbell,
Glencairn.
of Glenurchy.
John Wallace, xv.
LadyMary Cunning--r John Craufurd, of John Wallace, xyi.=
hame
Kilbirnie.
=Lady Mary Cunning-
hame, dau. of the Earl
of Glencairn.
=MargaretCampbell,dau.
of Lord Londoun.
Anne Craufurd.=r Sir Alexander Cun-
ninghame, of Corse-
hill.
.J
William Wallace, Mi-=^Agnes, dau. of SirThos.
nister of Failfurd, bro-
ther of the 1st Bart, of
Nova Scotia, xvii.
Boyd, of Bonshaw.
Alexander Cunning.=p Mary, dau. of Sir
hame, of Corsehill. Patrick Houstoun,
of that Ilk.
William Wallace, who had seisine of the estates
of his uncle, Sir Hugh, in 1648, xviii.
Elizabeth Cunning- -p James Dunlop, 14th
hame.
of that Ilk, Ayrshire,
1665.
Sir Thos. Wallace, suc-=
ceeded as 2nd Bart, (he
was grand - nephew of
Hugh, 1st Bart.) created
in 1668, XIX.
^Eupheme, dau. of Wil-
liam Gemmill,of Tem-
pleland and Garrive.
Alexander Dunlop, =x= Antonia Brown, only Sir Thos. Wallace, suc-=^Rachel, dau. of SirHen
15th Laird of Dun-
lop, 1683.
dau. of Sir John
Brown, of Fordel,
CO. Fife.
Francis Dunlop, 16th=r Susan, only dau. and
of Dunlop, 1706.
heiress of Leckie, of
Newlands, in tife.
ceeded as 4th Bart., the
3rd Bart. Sir William,
dying without issue, xx.
generation.
Sir Thos, Wallace, 5th:
Bart, and xxi. of Ric-
carton and Ellerslie.
Wallace, of Woolmet,
in Midlothian.
:Ellinor Agnew, dau.
and heiress of Colonel
Agnew, of Lochryan.
John Dunlop. 17th
of Dunlop, 1747.
-Frances Anne Wallace, only surviving child, sole heiress, and representa-
tative of the elder branch of Riccarton and Craigie, wherefore her descend-
ants do quarter the arms and prefix the surname of Wallace.
The eldest son. Sir Thomas
Wallace, succeeded his grand-
father as 6th Bart., and left
issue.
John Wallace Dunlop, the 3rd=p Magdelen Dunlop, dau. of
son, d. 1831, leaving issue.
Commander Robert Dunlop,
R.N., his cousin.
John Andrew Wallace Dunlop, of the Bombay =p Elizabeth Sandwith, dau. of Dr. Sandwith,
Civil Service, and Member of Council at Bom- | E. I. C. S., by Jane, Baroness Boye, of Gaf-
bay, d. 1843. | ten, in Sweden.
IcJotert Jijcnrs MAaUact Dunlop, of the Ben-
gal Civil Service, 6. 1823, 15th in a direct
descent from James II.
The Dunlops take their name from Dunlop, in
Ayrshire. Dom GuUielmus de Dunlop, appears
in a notorial copy of an inquest in the Charter
chest of Burgh of Irvine, in 1260. Dunlop is
not now in the possession of the family, having
been lately sold by the late owner. Sir James,
to Douglas, Esq. of Glasgow.
■ — ri — I
1. Madeline Anne.
2. Elizabeth Joanna Emily.
3. Rosalind Harriett Maria.
The progenitor of theWallace family, Eimerus
Gallcius, appears among the witnesses to the
Charter of the Abbey of Kelso, founded by
David I. A.D. 1128. He was great-great grand-
father of Adam Wallace, of Riccarton. the
father of
1. Richard, progenitor of this family, and
2. Malcolm, father of the immortal hero,
Sir William Wallace, Guardian of Scotland.
^ir Cbomae Cotton^^bcpparti, IBatu
PEDIGIIEE CCIII.
Eleanor, of Castile, =^i£fitoai-il h d. 1307.^Margaret, of France, dau. of Philip IV. King of
1st wife. France, and grand-dau. of St. Louis, 2nd wife.
Edward II.
d. 1327.
I
Edward III.
d. 1377.
^Isabel, of Thomas of Brotherton, Earl Edmund of Wood-=pMargaret, sis-
Frauce.
of Norfolk, '2nd son, from stock.Earlof Kent,
whom, in the female line, 3rd son ; beheaded
the Howards descend. 1329.
ter and heir
of Thomas, |
Lord Wake.
Philippa, of Sir Thomas Hol-=f Joan, only dau. of Edmund of Woodstock,
Hainault.
land, Earl of Kent,
K.G., d. 1360.
U
Earl of Kent, sister of Edmund, and sister
and heir of John, both Earls of Kent, d.
1385.
-1 1
Edward Edmund, =f=Isabel, young. Lionel Plantage-=^Elizabetli de Thomas =pA!ice,
the ofLangley,
Black Duke of
Prince. York,K.G.,
=F 4th son,
d. 1402.
Richard II.
d.s.p.
est dau. and net, of Antwerp, Burgh, dau. Holland,
heir of Peter, Duke of Clarence, and heir of Earl of
King of Cas- Earl of Ulster, William, Kent, d.
tile and Leon. &c., K.G., 2nd Earl of 1396.
son, d. 1368. Ulster.
H
Edmund Mortimer, 3rd-p Philippa, dau. and heir.
Earl of March, d. 1382.
dau. of
Kichard
Fitzalan
Earl of
Arundel.
Roger, Earl of March and-pEleanor, eldest dau., sister of Thos. Hol-
Ulster, Lord Lieutenant
of Ireland, d. 1399.
land, Duke of Surrey, and sister and co-
heir of Edmund Holland, Earl of Kent.
Richard, Earl uf Cambridge, surnamed of-pAnne, dau. and coheir, after the death of her
Coningsburgh, 2ud son and heir ; beheaded
1414.
brother, Edmund Mortimer, heiress to the
crown.
Richard, Duke of York, Protector of Eng.=pCicely, dau. of Ralph Nevil, Earl of West-
land, K.G., killed at the battle of Wake-
field, 1460.
moreland.
Edward IV. King George, Duke of Clarence, K.G.,=T=Isabel, dau. of Richard Nevil. Earl
of England, d. 1483. murdered in the Tower, 1477. of Salisbury and Warwick, sur-
1 named the Kingmaker.
r— J
Sir Richard Pole, K.G.,d. 1504.=pMargaret, dau. and heir. Countess of Salis-
I bury; beheaded 1541.
Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, son and heir,^Jane, dau. of George Nevil, Lord Aberga
beheaded 1538.
To Aim,
venuy.
Sir Thomas Hastings.=Winifred Pole, dau.=rSir Thomas Barringtou, of Barrington Ilall^
ist husband. and coheir. | Essex, 2nd husband.
Sir Francis Barrington, Bart, of Barrington=^Joan, dau. of Sir Henry Cromwell, of Iliii-
Hall, d. 1G28. chinbrooke.
Sir Thomas Barringtou, Bart, of Barriiigton=f=Frances, dau. and coheir of John Gobart,
Hall, d. 1654. | Esq.
, 1
Lucy, dau. of Sir Thomas Barrington, Bart.=f Sir Toby Tyvitll, Bart, of Thonilon, d. in
1 1G71.
, I
PEDIGREE CCIII.
^k CJomasi Cotton^^fiepparD, 15art.
a
Sir Thomas Tyrrell, Bart, of Thornton, d. 14=f=Frances, dau. of Sir Henry Blount, Knt.
Oct. 1705.
Sir Harry Tyrrell. Bart.=pHester, dau. of Charles John Sheppard,^Hester, eldest dau.
of Thornton, d. 6 Nov.
1708.
Blunt, Esq.
Esq. of Little-
cote.
Sir Charles Tyrrell, Bt.^Jane Elizaheth, only
of Thornton, rf. 20 Jan. I dau. of Monsieur John
1749. I Sellon, of Geneva.
Hester-Maria,only chiid^The Rev. Wiilkm Cot.
of Sir Charles Tyrrell, ton, D.C.L., of Crake-
Bart. I marsh Hall, CO. Stafford.
, I
Thomas Shep-:
pard, Esq. of
Littlecote.
of Sir Thomas
Tyrrell, Bt.
^Frances, dau. of
Richard Smith,
Esq. of Padbury.
r
Elizabeth Cotton, only dau. and heir.=^Sir Tliomas Sheppard, Bart, of Littlecote and
I Thornton.
1
Sir C^omas Cotton = ^J^rppatU, Bart. of=Mary-Anne, only child of the Rev. George
Thornton: b. 3 March, ] 785 ; IGth in a direct Turner, Prebendary of Lincoln,
line from Edw.ard III. King of England.
END OF VOL. r.
J. BM,i,lNR. ynivTim. wdkivr s'-rukt
•»■«..
BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY
3 1197 21282 4913
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